WO2022105084A1 - 一种空气净化器 - Google Patents

一种空气净化器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022105084A1
WO2022105084A1 PCT/CN2021/084810 CN2021084810W WO2022105084A1 WO 2022105084 A1 WO2022105084 A1 WO 2022105084A1 CN 2021084810 W CN2021084810 W CN 2021084810W WO 2022105084 A1 WO2022105084 A1 WO 2022105084A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
cover plate
frame
air guide
plug
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Application number
PCT/CN2021/084810
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
崔厚红
Original Assignee
湖州鸿进自动化科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2022105084A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022105084A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20—Casings or covers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of air purifiers, in particular to an air purifier.
  • Air purifiers also known as air cleaners or air purifiers, can adsorb, decompose or convert various air pollutants and effectively improve air cleanliness.
  • the existing air purifier air inlet often has only one partition, behind the partition is the air purifier body air inlet, the partition only prevents people, especially children, from touching the components in the air purifier, especially It is a filter screen, which cannot effectively disperse and divert the intake air, which easily leads to dust accumulation on the filter screen at the air inlet, which affects the effect of the pre-filter screen.
  • the current air purifier filter is troublesome to replace, and it is often necessary to remove the front cover, and then remove the filter from the opening and replace it, and then install the front cover.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide an air purifier, which solves the problems of easy dust accumulation and inconvenient replacement on the filter screen.
  • an air purifier comprising a purifier body, a filter screen and a fan
  • the front end of the purifier body is provided with an opening for installing the filter screen and a cover for
  • the cover plate at the opening is provided with a frame for installing the filter screen
  • the cover plate is provided with an air inlet
  • the upper end of the purifier main body is provided with an air outlet
  • the outside of the filter screen is provided with an air guide plate
  • the wind deflector is distributed in the frame at intervals, and the two ends of the wind deflector are mounted on the frame through the rotating shaft
  • the frame is provided with an adjustment mechanism that drives the wind deflector to swing
  • the hinge is installed on the main body of the purifier, the upper end of the cover plate can swing back and forth relative to the lower end thereof, the upper end of the cover plate is provided with a connector, and the main body of the purifier is provided with a socket for inserting the connector , the jack is provided with
  • the control assembly includes a locking hole, a locking portion and an unlocking piece
  • the locking hole is provided on the inner wall of the socket and above the plug-in piece
  • the locking portion is provided on the end of the plug-in piece and used for Clipped into the lock hole
  • the unlocking piece is movably arranged in the lock hole and used to push the locking portion out of the lock hole.
  • one end of the plug is hinged on the cover plate, the locking portion is provided with the other end of the plug, and an elastic support for supporting the plug upward is provided between the plug and the cover. .
  • an elastic restoring member for driving the unlocking member to move upward is provided in the locking hole.
  • a driving member for pushing the plug-in member to move outward is arranged between the plug-in member and the socket, and the driving member comprises two mutually repelling magnets, one of which is fixed at the bottom of the hole of the socket, Another magnet is attached to the end of the connector.
  • the adjustment mechanism includes a connecting rod, a sliding block, a transmission rod and an eccentric rotating member, a plurality of air guide plates distributed at intervals in the same direction are connected to the same connecting rod, and the sliding block is fixed on the end of the connecting rod It is movably mounted on the frame, the eccentric rotating member is driven to rotate by a motor, and the transmission rod is connected between the sliding block and the eccentric rotating member.
  • the connecting rod is provided with a long groove
  • the air guide plate is provided with a connecting shaft extending into the long groove
  • the wind deflector includes a horizontal wind deflector and a vertical wind deflector, the horizontal wind deflector is distributed in the frame at intervals along the up-down direction, and the vertical wind deflector is distributed in the frame along the left-right direction at intervals, so The vertical wind deflector is arranged on the outer side of the filter screen, and the horizontal wind deflector is arranged on the outer side of the vertical wind deflector.
  • the wind deflector is a split structure, including a board body and a movable board body, the board body is mounted on the frame through a rotating shaft, and the movable board body is arranged on one side of the board body and hinged to the board body Above, between the plate body and the movable plate body, there is an elastic stretching member for making the movable plate body abut against the plate body.
  • the air outlet is provided with an air outlet regulating member for controlling the air outlet direction
  • the air outlet regulating member comprises a rotating ring and an air guide plate circumferentially distributed in the rotating ring, and the rotating ring is rotatably installed In the air outlet, one side of the rotating ring is provided with a driving component for driving the rotating ring to rotate.
  • the present invention can adjust the flow direction of the intake air flow, change the position of the air flow through the filter screen, and prevent dust from accumulating in the fixed position of the filter screen by arranging a movable air deflector on the front side of the filter screen;
  • the cover plate and the main body of the purifier are connected by plugs and jacks, and the control assembly controls the fixation or separation of the plugs and the jacks, and the plugs and the jacks are locked after closing, effectively preventing the cover from external force. It is opened under the action to ensure the stable connection between the cover plate and the main body of the purifier. When opening, only the unlocking piece can be moved downwards to release the lock, which is convenient for opening the cover plate and replacing the filter screen.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram when the cover plate is in the open state in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of A place in Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustment mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an air deflector in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an air deflector in an open state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is the installation schematic diagram of the air outlet regulating member in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • an air purifier includes a purifier main body 1, a filter screen 4 and a fan 6, and the front end of the purifier main body 1 is provided with an opening for installing the filter screen 4 and an opening for installing the filter screen 4.
  • the cover plate 2 covering the opening is provided with a frame 3 for installing the filter screen 4 , the cover plate 2 is provided with an air inlet, and the upper end of the purifier main body 1 is provided with an air outlet.
  • the lower end of the cover plate 2 is mounted on the purifier main body 1 through hinges, and the upper end of the cover plate 2 can swing back and forth relative to the lower end thereof.
  • the upper end of the cover plate 2 is provided with a plug connector 801
  • the main body 1 of the purifier is provided with a socket 802 for inserting the plug connector 801
  • the socket 802 is provided with a control plug 801 and the socket 802 to be fixed or separated. the control component 8.
  • the control assembly 8 includes a locking hole 804 , a locking portion 803 and an unlocking member 805 .
  • the locking hole 804 is provided on the inner wall of the socket 802 and is located above the plug-in member 801 , and the locking portion 803 is provided at the end of the plug-in member 801 .
  • the unlocking member 805 is movably disposed in the locking hole 804 and used to push the locking portion 803 out of the locking hole 804 .
  • the upper end surface of the locking portion 803 is an inclined surface.
  • the lock hole 804 penetrates upward from the insertion hole 802 to the upper end of the purifier main body 1 , the lower end of the unlocking member 805 is inserted into the lock hole 804 , and the upper end extends above the purifier main body 1 .
  • One end of the plug 801 is hinged on the cover 2 , the other end of the plug 801 is provided on the locking portion 803 , and an elastic support 807 is provided between the plug 801 and the cover 2 for supporting the plug 801 upward.
  • An elastic restoring member 806 for driving the unlocking member 805 to move upward is provided in the locking hole 804 .
  • a driving member 808 for pushing the plug-in member 801 to move outward is provided between the plug-in member 801 and the socket 802.
  • the driving member 808 includes two mutually repelling magnets, one of which is fixed at the bottom of the hole of the socket 802, and the other is A magnet is fixed to the end of the connector 801 .
  • the outer side of the filter screen 4 is provided with a wind deflector 5, the wind deflector 5 is distributed in the frame 3 at intervals, and both ends of the wind deflector 5 are installed on the frame 3 through the rotating shaft 10, and the frame 3 is provided with a driving wind guide.
  • the adjustment mechanism 9 for the swing of the plate 5 is provided with a wind deflector 5, the wind deflector 5 is distributed in the frame 3 at intervals, and both ends of the wind deflector 5 are installed on the frame 3 through the rotating shaft 10, and the frame 3 is provided with a driving wind guide.
  • the adjustment mechanism 9 includes a connecting rod 901, a sliding block 902, a transmission rod 903 and an eccentric rotating member 904.
  • a plurality of air guide plates 5 distributed at intervals in the same direction are connected to the same connecting rod 901, and the sliding block 902 is fixed on the connecting rod.
  • the end of the 901 is movably mounted on the frame 3 , the eccentric rotating member 904 is driven to rotate by a motor, and the transmission rod 903 is connected between the slider 902 and the eccentric rotating member 904 .
  • the connecting rod 901 is provided with a long groove 905 , and the air guide plate 5 is provided with a connecting shaft 11 extending into the long groove 905 .
  • the connecting rod 901 and the connecting shaft 11 are arranged at the end of the wind deflector 5 , and the connecting shaft 11 is arranged in parallel with the rotating shaft 10 .
  • the wind deflector 5 includes a horizontal wind deflector 5a and a vertical wind deflector 5b, the horizontal wind deflector 5a is distributed in the frame 3 at intervals along the up-down direction, and the vertical wind deflector 5b is distributed in the frame 3 at intervals along the left-right direction, and the vertical wind guide
  • the plate 5b is arranged on the outer side of the filter screen 4, and the horizontal wind deflector 5a is arranged on the outer side of the vertical wind deflector 5b.
  • the wind deflector 5 is a split structure, including a plate body 501 and a movable plate body 502 , the plate body 501 is mounted on the frame 3 through a rotating shaft, and the movable plate body 502 is arranged on one side of the plate body 501 and hinged on the plate body 501 , between the plate body 501 and the movable plate body 502, there is an elastic stretching member 503 that makes the movable plate body 502 abut against the plate body 501, and the elastic stretching member 503 is a spring.
  • the air outlet is provided with an air outlet regulating member 7 for controlling the direction of the air outlet.
  • the air outlet regulating member 7 includes a rotating ring 701 and an air guide plate 702 circumferentially distributed in the rotating ring 701.
  • the rotating ring 701 is rotatably installed at the air outlet. Inside, the air guide fins 702 are inclined relative to the rotating surface.
  • the drive assembly 12 includes a motor 1201 , a gear 1202 , and a ring gear 1203 .
  • the ring gear 1203 is disposed on the outer circumference of the rotating ring 701 .
  • the gear 1202 is driven to rotate by the motor 1201 and meshes with the ring gear 1203 .

Abstract

提供一种空气净化器，包括净化器主体（1）、过滤网（4）、盖板（2）和风机（6），净化器主体（1）的前端设置有开口，开口内设置有边框（3），盖板（2）上设置有进风口，净化器主体（1）的上端设置有出风口，过滤网（4）的外侧设置有导风板（5），边框（3）上设置有驱动导风板摆动的调节机构，盖板（2）的下端通过铰链安装在净化器主体（1）上，盖板（2）的上端设置有插接件（801），净化器主体（1）上设置有用于插设插接件（801）的插孔（802），插孔（802）处设置有用于控制插接件（801）与插孔（802）固定或分离的控制组件（8）。能够调整进气气流的流动方向，避免粉尘堆积在过滤网（4）的固定位置；在盖板（2）和净化器主体（1）之间通过插接件（801）和插孔（802）连接，有效防止盖板（2）在外力作用下打开，保证盖板（2）与净化器主体（1）稳定连接，方便打开盖板（2）更换过滤网（4）。

Description

一种空气净化器 技术领域
本发明涉及空气净化器技术领域，特别涉及一种空气净化器。
背景技术
空气净化器又称空气清洁器或空气清新机，能够吸附、分解或转化各种空气污染物，有效提高空气清洁度。现有的空气净化器进气口往往只有一个隔栏，隔栏背后即是空气净化器本体进气口，该隔栏仅仅起到防止人特别是小孩触碰空气净化器里面的组件机构，尤其是过滤网，并不能有效的将进气进行分散导流，容易导致进气口处的过滤网出现粉尘堆积，影响预过滤网的效果。而且目前空气净化器滤网替换麻烦，常常需要把前端盖拆除，再把滤网从开口内扣除替换后还需安装前盖板。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种空气净化器，解决过滤网易积灰、不方便更换的问题。
本发明的上述目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的：一种空气净化器，包括净化器主体、过滤网和风机，所述净化器主体的前端设置有用于安装过滤网的开口和用于盖在开口处的盖板，所述开口内设置有用于安装过滤网的边框，所述盖板上设置有进风口，净化器主体的上端设置有出风口，所述过滤网的外侧设置有导风板，所述导风板间隔分布在边框内，且所述导风板的两端通过转轴安装在边框上，所述边框上设置有驱动导风板摆动的调节机构，所述盖板的下端通过铰链安装在净化器主体上，所述盖板的上端可相对其下端前后摆动，所述盖板的上端设置有插接件，所述净化器主体上设置有用于插设插接件的插孔，所述插孔处设置有用于控制插接件与插孔固定或分离的控制组件。
作为优选，所述控制组件包括锁孔、锁定部和解锁件，所述锁孔设置在插孔的内壁上且位于插接件的上方，所述锁定部设置在插接件的端部并用于卡入锁孔内，所述解锁件可移动地设置在锁孔并用于将锁定部顶出锁孔。
作为优选，所述插接件的一端铰接在盖板上，所述锁定部设置插接件的另一端，所述插接件与盖板之间设置有用于向上支撑插接件的弹性支撑件。
作为优选，所述锁孔内设置有驱动解锁件向上移动的弹性复位件。
作为优选，所述插接件与插孔之间设置用于推动插接件向外移动的驱动件，所述驱动件包括两个互斥的磁体，其中一磁体固定在插孔的孔底，另一磁体固定在插接件的端部。
作为优选，所述调节机构包括连杆、滑块、传动杆和偏心转动件，沿同一方向间隔分布的多个导风板连接在同一连杆上，所述滑块固定在连杆的端部并可移动地安装在边框上，所述偏心转动件由电机驱动转动，所述传动杆连接在滑块与偏心转动件之间。
作为优选，所述连杆上设置有长槽，所述导风板上设置有伸入长槽内的连接轴。
作为优选，所述导风板包括横向导风板和竖向导风板，所述横向导风板沿上下方向间隔分布在边框内，所述竖向导风板沿左右方向间隔分布在边框内，所述竖向导风板设置在过滤网的外侧，所述横向导风板设置在竖向导风板的外侧。
作为优选，所述导风板为分体式结构，包括板本体和活动板体，所述板本体通过转动轴安装在边框上，所述活动板体设置在板本体的一侧并铰接在板本体上，所述板本体与活动板体之间设置有使活动板体靠向板本体的弹性拉伸件。
作为优选，所述出风口处设置有用于控制出风方向的出风调节件，所述出风调节件包括旋转环和圆周分布于旋转环内的导风片，所述旋转环可转动地安装在出风口内，所述旋转环的一侧设置有驱动旋转环转动的驱动组件。
本发明的有益效果：本发明通过在过滤网前侧设置活动的导风板，能够调整进气气流的流动方向，改变气流通过过滤网的位置，避免粉尘堆积在过滤网的固定位置；
在盖板和净化器主体之间通过插接件和插孔连接，并通过控制组件控制插接件与插孔固定或分离，而且关闭后插接件与插孔锁定，有效防止盖板在外力作用下打开，保证盖板与净化器主体稳定连接，在打开时只需向下移动解锁件即可解除锁定，方便打开盖板更换过滤网。
附图说明
图1是本发明实施例的结构示意图；
图2是本发明实施例中盖板处于打开状态时的结构示意图；
图3是图1中A处的局部放大图；
图4是本发明实施例中调节机构的结构示意图；
图5是本发明实施例中导风板的结构示意图；
图6是本发明实施例中导风板处于打开状态时的结构示意图；
图7是本发明实施例中出风调节件的安装示意图；
图中：1-净化器主体，2-盖板，3-边框，4-过滤网，5-导风板，5a-横向导风板，5b-竖向导风板，501-板本体，502-活动板体，503-弹性拉伸件，6-风机，7-出风调节件，701-旋转环，702-导风片，8-控制组件，801-插接件，802-插孔，803-锁定部，804-锁孔，805-解锁件，806-弹性复位件，807-弹性支撑件，808-驱动件，9-调节机构，901-连杆，902-滑块，903-传动杆，904-偏心转动件，905-长槽，10-转轴，11-连接轴，12-驱动组件，1201-电机，1202-齿轮，1203-齿圈。
具体实施方式
以下结合附图对本发明作进一步的详细说明。
本具体实施例仅仅是对本发明的解释，其并不是对本发明的限制，本领域技术人员在阅读完本说明书后，可以根据需要对本实施例做出没有创造性贡献的修改，但只要在本发明的权利要求范围内都受到专利法的保护。
实施例：如图1至图7所示，一种空气净化器，包括净化器主体1、过滤网4和风机6，所净化器主体1的前端设置有用于安装过滤网4的开口和用于盖在开口处的盖板2，开口内设置有用于安装过滤网4的边框3，盖板2上设置有进风口，净化器主体1的上端设置有出风口。
盖板2的下端通过铰链安装在净化器主体1上，盖板2的上端可相对其下端前后摆动。盖板2的上端设置有插接件801，净化器主体1上设置有用于插设插接件801的插孔802，插孔802处设置有用于控制插接件801与插孔802固定或分离的控制组件8。
控制组件8包括锁孔804、锁定部803和解锁件805，所述锁孔804设置在插孔802的内壁上且位于插接件801的上方，锁定部803设置在插接件801的端部并用于卡入锁孔804内，解锁件805可移动地设置在锁孔804并用于将锁定部803顶出锁孔804。
锁定部803的上端面为倾斜面。锁孔804由插孔802向上贯穿至净化器主体1的上端，所述解锁件805的下端插设在锁孔804内，其上端延伸至净化器主体1的上方。
插接件801的一端铰接在盖板2上，锁定部803设置插接件801的另一端，插接件801与盖板2之间设置有用于向上支撑插接件801的弹性支撑件807。
锁孔804内设置有驱动解锁件805向上移动的弹性复位件806。
弹性支撑件807和弹性复位件806均采用弹簧
插接件801与插孔802之间设置用于推动插接件801向外移动的驱动件808，驱动件808包括两个互斥的磁体，其中一磁体固定在插孔802的孔底，另一磁体固定在插接件801的端部。
过滤网4的外侧设置有导风板5，导风板5间隔分布在边框3内，且导风板5的两端通过转轴10安装在边框3上，所述边框3上设置有驱动导风板5摆动的调节机构9。
调节机构9包括连杆901、滑块902、传动杆903和偏心转动件904，沿同一方向间隔分布的多个导风板5连接在同一连杆901上，所述滑块902固定在连杆901的端部并可移动地安装在边框3上，所述偏心转动件904由电机驱动转动，传动杆903连接在滑块902与偏心转动件904之间。
连杆901上设置有长槽905，导风板5上设置有伸入长槽905内的连接轴11。连杆901和连接轴11设置在导风板5的端部，所述连接轴11与转轴10平行设置。
导风板5包括横向导风板5a和竖向导风板5b，横向导风板5a沿上下方向间隔分布在边 框3内，竖向导风板5b沿左右方向间隔分布在边框3内，竖向导风板5b设置在过滤网4的外侧，所横向导风板5a设置在竖向导风板5b的外侧。
导风板5为分体式结构，包括板本体501和活动板体502，板本体501通过转动轴安装在边框3上，活动板体502设置在板本体501的一侧并铰接在板本体501上，所述板本体501与活动板体502之间设置有使活动板体502靠向板本体501的弹性拉伸件503，弹性拉伸件503为弹簧。
出风口处设置有用于控制出风方向的出风调节件7，出风调节件7包括旋转环701和圆周分布于旋转环701内的导风片702，旋转环701可转动地安装在出风口内，导风片702相对转动面呈倾斜设置。
旋转环701的一侧设置有驱动旋转环701转动的驱动组件12。驱动组件12包括电机1201、齿轮1202、和齿圈1203，齿圈1203设置在旋转环701的外圆，齿轮1202由电机1201驱动转动，并且与齿圈1203啮合。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种空气净化器，包括净化器主体(1)、过滤网(4)和风机(6)，所述净化器主体(1)的前端设置有用于安装过滤网(4)的开口和用于盖在开口处的盖板(2)，所述开口内设置有用于安装过滤网(4)的边框(3)，所述盖板(2)上设置有进风口，净化器主体(1)的上端设置有出风口，其特征在于：所述过滤网(4)的外侧设置有导风板(5)，所述导风板(5)间隔分布在边框(3)内，且所述导风板(5)的两端通过转轴(10)安装在边框(3)上，所述边框(3)上设置有驱动导风板(5)摆动的调节机构(9)，所述盖板(2)的下端通过铰链安装在净化器主体(1)上，所述盖板(2)的上端可相对其下端前后摆动，所述盖板(2)的上端设置有插接件(801)，所述净化器主体(1)上设置有用于插设插接件(801)的插孔(802)，所述插孔(802)处设置有用于控制插接件(801)与插孔(802)固定或分离的控制组件(8)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种空气净化器，其特征在于：所述控制组件(8)包括锁孔(804)、锁定部(803)和解锁件(805)，所述锁孔(804)设置在插孔(802)的内壁上且位于插接件(801)的上方，所述锁定部(803)设置在插接件(801)的端部并用于卡入锁孔(804)内，所述解锁件(805)可移动地设置在锁孔(804)并用于将锁定部(803)顶出锁孔(804)。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种空气净化器，其特征在于：所述插接件(801)的一端铰接在盖板(2)上，所述锁定部(803)设置插接件(801)的另一端，所述插接件(801)与盖板(2)之间设置有用于向上支撑插接件(801)的弹性支撑件(807)。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的一种空气净化器，其特征在于：所述锁孔(804)内设置有驱动解锁件(805)向上移动的弹性复位件(806)。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的一种空气净化器，其特征在于：所述插接件(801)与插孔(802)之间设置用于推动插接件(801)向外移动的驱动件(808)，所述驱动件(808)包括两个互斥的磁体，其中一磁体固定在插孔(802)的孔底，另一磁体固定在插接件(801)的端部。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种空气净化器，其特征在于：所述调节机构(9)包括连杆(901)、滑块(902)、传动杆(903)和偏心转动件(904)，沿同一方向间隔分布的多个导风板(5)连接在同一连杆(901)上，所述滑块(902)固定在连杆(901)的端部并可移动地安装在边框(3)上，所述偏心转动件(904)由电机驱动转动，所述传动杆(903)连接在滑块(902)与偏心转动件(904)之间。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种空气净化器，其特征在于：所述连杆(901)上设置有长槽(905)，所述导风板(5)上设置有伸入长槽(905)内的连接轴(11)。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种空气净化器，其特征在于：所述导风板(5)包括横向导风板 (5a)和竖向导风板(5b)，所述横向导风板(5a)沿上下方向间隔分布在边框(3)内，所述竖向导风板(5b)沿左右方向间隔分布在边框(3)内，所述竖向导风板(5b)设置在过滤网(4)的外侧，所述横向导风板(5a)设置在竖向导风板(5b)的外侧。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的一种空气净化器，其特征在于：所述导风板(5)为分体式结构，包括板本体(501)和活动板体(502)，所述板本体(501)通过转动轴安装在边框(3)上，所述活动板体(502)设置在板本体(501)的一侧并铰接在板本体(501)上，所述板本体(501)与活动板体(502)之间设置有使活动板体(502)靠向板本体(501)的弹性拉伸件(503)。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的一种空气净化器，其特征在于：所述出风口处设置有用于控制出风方向的出风调节件(7)，所述出风调节件(7)包括旋转环(701)和圆周分布于旋转环(701)内的导风片(702)，所述旋转环(701)可转动地安装在出风口内，所述旋转环(701)的一侧设置有驱动旋转环(701)转动的驱动组件(12)。
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