WO2022094983A1 - Dispositif de retournement de sol pour plantation agricole dans le domaine des machines agricoles - Google Patents

Dispositif de retournement de sol pour plantation agricole dans le domaine des machines agricoles Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022094983A1
WO2022094983A1 PCT/CN2020/127332 CN2020127332W WO2022094983A1 WO 2022094983 A1 WO2022094983 A1 WO 2022094983A1 CN 2020127332 W CN2020127332 W CN 2020127332W WO 2022094983 A1 WO2022094983 A1 WO 2022094983A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fixedly installed
gear
soil turning
rod
field
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/127332
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭舒璐
刘浩源
田丙奇
赵朋
Original Assignee
唐山圣因海洋科技有限公司
唐山哈船科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 唐山圣因海洋科技有限公司, 唐山哈船科技有限公司 filed Critical 唐山圣因海洋科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2020/127332 priority Critical patent/WO2022094983A1/fr
Publication of WO2022094983A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022094983A1/fr

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
    • A01B33/08—Tools; Details, e.g. adaptations of transmissions or gearings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00—Combined machines
    • A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a soil turning device for agricultural planting in the field of agricultural machinery.
  • the soil turning equipment for agricultural planting in the field of agricultural machinery is an auxiliary device used for turning the land in the process of agricultural planting, which has been widely used in the field of agricultural planting.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that most of the existing agricultural tillage equipments rely on manual use of hoes to till the soil. Due to the shortcomings of low efficiency, a soil turning device for agricultural planting in the field of agricultural machinery is proposed.
  • a soil turning equipment for agricultural planting in the field of agricultural machinery comprising a base, a device box is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the device box, and an output shaft of the first motor is mounted on an output shaft of the first motor.
  • a worm is fixedly installed, the worm is engaged with a turbine, a first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the worm, a first rotating rod is fixedly installed on the turbine, and both ends of the first rotating rod are fixedly installed
  • the first gear and the second gear are meshed with the same chain, the soil turning wheel is fixedly installed on the second rotating rod, the bottom end of the base is fixedly installed with a protective box, and the inner wall of the protective box is rotatably installed
  • a connecting plate, a plurality of baffles are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting plate, a plurality of support columns are installed at the bottom end of the base, and universal wheels are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the plurality of support columns.
  • a first fixing rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the device box, a rotating column is rotatably installed on the first fixing rod, and the first fixing rod is rotatably connected with the first rotating rod.
  • a fixing column is fixedly installed on the first fixing rod, the fixing column is rotatably connected with the worm, and a second bevel gear is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating column, and the second bevel gear is connected with the first bevel gear.
  • the gears are meshed.
  • the worm gear is in contact with the first gear
  • the soil turning wheel is in contact with the second gear
  • a plurality of blades are fixedly installed on the soil turning wheel.
  • a second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the base, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly installed on a second rotating shaft, and two third bevel gears are fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft .
  • the top end of the support column is provided with a threaded groove, the threaded groove is threadedly connected with a screw, the top of the screw is fixedly installed with a fourth bevel gear, and the third bevel gear is connected to the fourth bevel. gears are meshed.
  • the connecting blocks are provided with annular grooves, and the two long rods are slidably installed in the annular grooves.
  • a third gear is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating column
  • a fourth gear is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft
  • the fourth gear is engaged with the third gear
  • one side of the base is provided with an installation groove, and two second fixing rods are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation groove, and both of the two second fixing rods are rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft.
  • a third fixing rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation groove
  • a third rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the third fixing rod
  • two fifth bevel gears are fixedly installed on the third rotating shaft , one of the two fifth bevel gears is meshed with the fourth bevel gear, and the other one of the two fifth bevel gears is meshed with the third bevel gear.
  • this scheme is provided with a rotating column, a third gear, a fourth gear, a first rotating shaft, a connecting block, a long rod, a connecting plate and a baffle, when the rotating column rotates, the third gear is driven to rotate, and the fourth gear is driven Rotation, because the fourth gear is fixedly installed on the first rotating column, the fourth gear rotates while driving the first rotating shaft to rotate, and the two connecting blocks rotate, at this time the long rod will move back and forth in the annular groove opened by the connecting block. , thereby driving the connecting plate fixedly connected with the long rod to move, which in turn drives the baffle to move back and forth, and finally level the overturned picture.
  • the motor, worm, turbine, first rotating rod, second rotating rod, first gear, second gear, chain, soil turning wheel and blade are provided, when the motor is working, the output shaft of the motor drives the worm to rotate, and drives the turbine to generate Rotation, the turbine drives the first rotating rod to rotate, thereby driving the first gear fixed on the first rotating rod to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate through the chain, drives the second rotating rod to rotate, and then drives the soil turning wheel to rotate , and finally drive the blade to rotate to turn the soil.
  • the present invention has a simple structure, and can level the turned out soil while turning the soil, which is convenient for sowing, improves the work efficiency, and has strong practicability.
  • Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the soil turning equipment for agricultural planting in the field of agricultural machinery proposed by the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the first gear, the second gear and the chain meshing of the soil turning equipment for agricultural planting in the field of agricultural machinery proposed by the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a schematic side view of the structure of a support column of a soil-turning device for agricultural planting in the field of agricultural machinery proposed by the present invention
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of part A of the soil turning equipment for agricultural planting in the field of agricultural machinery proposed by the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection relationship between a turbine, a soil-turning wheel, a first gear and a second gear of a soil-turning device for agricultural planting in the field of agricultural machinery proposed by the present invention.
  • a soil turning equipment for agricultural planting in the field of agricultural machinery includes a base 1, a device box 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and a first motor 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the device box 2.
  • a worm 4 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the electric motor 3, a turbine 5 is engaged with the worm 4, a first bevel gear 26 is fixedly installed on the worm 4, a first rotating rod 6 is fixedly installed on the turbine 5, and the first rotating rod 6
  • Both ends are fixedly installed with support columns 7, a second rotating rod 8 is fixedly installed between the two support columns 7, a first gear 9 is fixedly installed on the first rotating rod 6, and a second rotating rod 8 is fixedly installed on the second rotating rod 8.
  • the second gear 10, the first gear 9 and the second gear 10 are meshed with the same chain 11, the second rotating rod 8 is fixedly installed with a soil turning wheel 12, and the bottom end of the base 1 is fixedly installed with a protective box 13.
  • a first rotating shaft 14 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the box 13 , two connecting blocks 15 are fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft 14 , and a long rod 16 is slidably installed on the two connecting blocks 15 .
  • Both ends are fixedly installed with the same connecting plate 17, the bottom end of the connecting plate 17 is fixedly installed with a plurality of baffles 18, the bottom end of the base 1 is installed with a plurality of support columns 19, and the bottom ends of the plurality of support columns 19 are fixedly installed There are 20 universal wheels.
  • a first fixing rod 21 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the device box 2 , a rotating column 22 is rotatably installed on the first fixing rod 21 , and the first fixing rod 21 is rotatably connected with the first rotating rod 6 .
  • a fixing column 23 is fixedly installed on the first fixing rod 21, the fixing column 23 is rotatably connected with the worm 4, and the top end of the rotating column 22 is fixedly installed with a second bevel gear 27, and the second bevel gear 27 is connected with the first bevel gear 27.
  • a bevel gear 26 meshes.
  • the worm gear 5 is in contact with the first gear 9
  • the soil turning wheel 12 is in contact with the second gear 10
  • a plurality of blades 40 are fixedly installed on the soil turning wheel 12 .
  • the second motor 24 is fixedly installed on one side of the base 1 , the output shaft of the second motor 24 is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft 25 , and two third cones are fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft 25 Gear 31.
  • the top end of the support column 19 is provided with a threaded groove 28, the threaded groove 28 is threadedly connected with a screw 29, and the top of the screw 29 is fixedly installed with a fourth bevel gear 30, the third bevel gear 31 and the fourth bevel gear 31.
  • the bevel gears 30 mesh.
  • the connecting blocks 15 are provided with annular grooves 32 , and the two long rods 16 are slidably installed in the annular grooves 32 .
  • a third gear 33 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating column 22
  • a fourth gear 34 is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft 14
  • the fourth gear 34 is engaged with the third gear 33 .
  • an installation slot 35 is formed on one side of the base 1 , and two second fixing rods 36 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation slot 35 , and the two second fixing rods 36 are rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft 25 .
  • a third fixing rod 39 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation groove 35
  • a third rotating shaft 37 is rotatably installed on the third fixing rod 39
  • two fifth cones are fixedly installed on the third rotating shaft 37
  • the first motor 3 when it is necessary to turn the soil, the first motor 3 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 3 drives the worm 4 to rotate, drives the turbine 5 to rotate, and the turbine 5 drives the first rotating rod 6 to rotate, thereby driving the fixed installation in the
  • the first gear 9 on the first rotating rod 6 rotates, the first gear 9 drives the second gear 10 to rotate through the chain 11, drives the second rotating rod 8 to rotate, and then drives the soil turning wheel 12 to rotate, and finally drives the blade 40 to rotate.
  • the worm 4 drives the first bevel gear 26 to rotate, thereby driving the rotation column 22 that is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 27 to rotate.
  • the rotation column 22 rotates, it drives the third gear 33 to rotate. , drives the fourth gear 34 to rotate.
  • the fourth gear 34 Since the fourth gear 34 is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft 14, the fourth gear 34 rotates while driving the first rotating shaft 14 to rotate, and the two connecting blocks 15 rotate. It will move back and forth in the annular groove 32 of the connecting block 15, thereby driving the connecting plate 17 fixedly connected with the long rod 16 to move, and then driving the baffle 18 to move back and forth, and finally level the soil that has been turned over.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif de retournement de sol pour plantation agricole, le dispositif comprenant une base (1) ; un boîtier d'appareil (2) est monté à demeure sur la partie supérieure de la base ; un premier moteur (3) est monté à demeure d'un côté du boîtier d'appareil ; un engrenage à vis sans fin (4) est monté à demeure sur l'arbre de sortie du premier moteur ; l'engrenage à vis sans fin est en prise avec une turbine (5) ; une première tige rotative (6) est montée à demeure sur la turbine ; les deux extrémités de la première tige rotative sont équipées de colonnes de support ; une seconde tige rotative (8) est montée à demeure entre les deux colonnes de support ; la seconde tige rotative est équipée à demeure d'une roue de retournement de sol (12) ; tout en retournant le sol, un ensemble d'entraînement est tourné au moyen de l'engrenage à vis sans fin, de telle sorte qu'une plaque de retenue (18) se déplace vers l'avant et vers l'arrière, nivelant finalement le sol retourné. Le dispositif de retournement de sol a une structure simple et peut retourner le sol tout en nivelant également le sol retourné, facilitant l'ensemencement et améliorant l'efficacité opérationnelle, tout en étant également très pratique.
PCT/CN2020/127332 2020-11-07 2020-11-07 Dispositif de retournement de sol pour plantation agricole dans le domaine des machines agricoles WO2022094983A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2020/127332 WO2022094983A1 (fr) 2020-11-07 2020-11-07 Dispositif de retournement de sol pour plantation agricole dans le domaine des machines agricoles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2020/127332 WO2022094983A1 (fr) 2020-11-07 2020-11-07 Dispositif de retournement de sol pour plantation agricole dans le domaine des machines agricoles

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WO2022094983A1 true WO2022094983A1 (fr) 2022-05-12

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114885628A (zh) * 2022-06-09 2022-08-12 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 一种农业液态肥智能施肥装置
CN115053693A (zh) * 2022-06-28 2022-09-16 塔里木大学 一种枣园绿肥的快速粉碎掩埋装置
CN115259923A (zh) * 2022-08-10 2022-11-01 宁夏农林科学院固原分院 一种药材种植技术有机肥发酵翻动装置
CN115591923A (zh) * 2022-10-06 2023-01-13 浙江省耕地质量与肥料管理总站（Cn） 一种改善土壤健康用酸化土壤分层翻土型石灰施加设备
CN115868275A (zh) * 2022-12-21 2023-03-31 杭州市临安区农林技术推广中心 一种土壤健康修复装置
CN116351863A (zh) * 2023-04-19 2023-06-30 云南师范大学 一种土壤修复用追肥装置
CN116438971A (zh) * 2023-05-09 2023-07-18 西藏叁柒伍零农业科技有限公司 一种基于新能源的园林种植设备
CN116686449A (zh) * 2023-07-10 2023-09-05 山东欣梦农业发展有限公司 一种农业种植用便于粉碎秸秆的翻土机
CN116848974A (zh) * 2023-07-18 2023-10-10 丽水市森林资源保护管理总站 一种鼠茅草播种前土地平整装置
CN116982437A (zh) * 2023-08-12 2023-11-03 山东省土壤污染防治中心 一种农业集中区盐碱化土壤修复治理装备
CN118057986A (zh) * 2024-04-25 2024-05-24 江苏晟辉温室设备有限公司 一种大棚翻土机

Citations (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5381301A (en) * 1976-12-22 1978-07-18 Toyosha Co Ltd Flat plowing device
CN108124530A (zh) * 2018-01-17 2018-06-08 储成立 一种高效农业翻地浇水一体机
CN111149449A (zh) * 2020-03-05 2020-05-15 江西竹海农业发展有限公司 一种雷竹笋种植用土壤翻耕疏松装置
CN111213456A (zh) * 2020-01-11 2020-06-02 程洁 一种用于处理农业土壤污染物的农业设备
CN210840580U (zh) * 2019-04-20 2020-06-26 于晶 一种农业用翻土装置
CN111512721A (zh) * 2020-06-01 2020-08-11 重庆市农业科学院 一种平土结构及农业种植用翻土设备
CN211860996U (zh) * 2020-02-17 2020-11-06 吴桂萍 一种农业用农田翻土装置
CN112449774A (zh) * 2020-11-07 2021-03-09 唐山圣因海洋科技有限公司 一种农业机械领域的农业种植用翻土设备

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5381301A (en) * 1976-12-22 1978-07-18 Toyosha Co Ltd Flat plowing device
CN108124530A (zh) * 2018-01-17 2018-06-08 储成立 一种高效农业翻地浇水一体机
CN210840580U (zh) * 2019-04-20 2020-06-26 于晶 一种农业用翻土装置
CN111213456A (zh) * 2020-01-11 2020-06-02 程洁 一种用于处理农业土壤污染物的农业设备
CN211860996U (zh) * 2020-02-17 2020-11-06 吴桂萍 一种农业用农田翻土装置
CN111149449A (zh) * 2020-03-05 2020-05-15 江西竹海农业发展有限公司 一种雷竹笋种植用土壤翻耕疏松装置
CN111512721A (zh) * 2020-06-01 2020-08-11 重庆市农业科学院 一种平土结构及农业种植用翻土设备
CN112449774A (zh) * 2020-11-07 2021-03-09 唐山圣因海洋科技有限公司 一种农业机械领域的农业种植用翻土设备

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114885628A (zh) * 2022-06-09 2022-08-12 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 一种农业液态肥智能施肥装置
CN115053693A (zh) * 2022-06-28 2022-09-16 塔里木大学 一种枣园绿肥的快速粉碎掩埋装置
CN115259923B (zh) * 2022-08-10 2024-01-30 宁夏农林科学院固原分院 一种药材种植技术有机肥发酵翻动装置
CN115259923A (zh) * 2022-08-10 2022-11-01 宁夏农林科学院固原分院 一种药材种植技术有机肥发酵翻动装置
CN115591923A (zh) * 2022-10-06 2023-01-13 浙江省耕地质量与肥料管理总站（Cn） 一种改善土壤健康用酸化土壤分层翻土型石灰施加设备
CN115591923B (zh) * 2022-10-06 2024-05-24 浙江省耕地质量与肥料管理总站 一种改善土壤健康用酸化土壤分层翻土型石灰施加设备
CN115868275A (zh) * 2022-12-21 2023-03-31 杭州市临安区农林技术推广中心 一种土壤健康修复装置
CN116351863B (zh) * 2023-04-19 2023-10-03 云南师范大学 一种土壤修复用追肥装置
CN116351863A (zh) * 2023-04-19 2023-06-30 云南师范大学 一种土壤修复用追肥装置
CN116438971B (zh) * 2023-05-09 2023-09-12 西藏叁柒伍零农业科技有限公司 一种基于新能源的园林种植设备
CN116438971A (zh) * 2023-05-09 2023-07-18 西藏叁柒伍零农业科技有限公司 一种基于新能源的园林种植设备
CN116686449A (zh) * 2023-07-10 2023-09-05 山东欣梦农业发展有限公司 一种农业种植用便于粉碎秸秆的翻土机
CN116848974A (zh) * 2023-07-18 2023-10-10 丽水市森林资源保护管理总站 一种鼠茅草播种前土地平整装置
CN116982437A (zh) * 2023-08-12 2023-11-03 山东省土壤污染防治中心 一种农业集中区盐碱化土壤修复治理装备
CN116982437B (zh) * 2023-08-12 2024-03-15 山东省土壤污染防治中心 一种农业集中区盐碱化土壤修复治理装备
CN118057986A (zh) * 2024-04-25 2024-05-24 江苏晟辉温室设备有限公司 一种大棚翻土机

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