WO2022088462A1 - 窗口切换方法、装置、介质以及交互平板 - Google Patents

窗口切换方法、装置、介质以及交互平板 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2022088462A1
WO2022088462A1 PCT/CN2020/139746 CN2020139746W WO2022088462A1 WO 2022088462 A1 WO2022088462 A1 WO 2022088462A1 CN 2020139746 W CN2020139746 W CN 2020139746W WO 2022088462 A1 WO2022088462 A1 WO 2022088462A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
window
display
task stack
layer
container
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/139746
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王家宇
Original Assignee
广州视源电子科技股份有限公司
广州视睿电子科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司, 广州视睿电子科技有限公司 filed Critical 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司
Publication of WO2022088462A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022088462A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/451—Execution arrangements for user interfaces

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of data display, and in particular, to a window switching method, device, medium, and interactive tablet.
  • an interactive tablet when an application is displayed, it is usually displayed in one of a windowed mode, a full-screen mode, a split-screen mode, and a picture-in-picture mode.
  • a windowed mode when the full-screen mode and the windowed mode are switched to each other, the display interface of the interactive tablet will first flash to the desktop, and then enter the multi-window display mode or the full-screen mode, which reduces the user experience.
  • the present application provides a window switching method, device, medium and interactive tablet, which have the problem of avoiding the desktop flashing during window switching.
  • a window switching method is provided, which is applied to an electronic device, the electronic device is provided with a display container, and the method includes:
  • At least two windows are displayed according to the display layer of the display container, and the first window is displayed on top according to the first window task stack of the dedicated display layer on top;
  • the display container includes at least two display layers;
  • the display layers include A non-dedicated display layer and a dedicated display layer for placing a top window;
  • each of the display layers corresponds to a window task stack, and each of the window task stacks corresponds to a window;
  • the window task stack is provided with a display identifier;
  • the The display flags include a full-screen display flag for controlling the window to be displayed in a full-screen mode, and a multi-window display flag for controlling the window to be displayed in a multi-window mode;
  • the second window is displayed on top of the first window; wherein, the display identifier of the first window task stack and the second window task stack display identifiers are different.
  • a window switching device which is applied to an electronic device, the electronic device has a display container, and the device includes:
  • a first display module configured to display at least two windows according to the display layer of the display container, and display the first window on top according to the first window task stack of the top-level dedicated display layer;
  • the display container includes at least two display layer;
  • the display layer includes a non-dedicated display layer and a dedicated display layer for the top window;
  • each of the display layers corresponds to a window task stack, and each of the window task stacks corresponds to a window;
  • the window task stack A display identification is provided;
  • the display identification includes a full-screen display identification for controlling the window to be displayed in a full-screen mode, and a multi-window display identification for controlling the window to be displayed in a multi-window mode;
  • a first determining module for determining the second window that needs to be switched and displayed
  • the first switching module is used to switch the second window task stack corresponding to the second window to the topmost layer of the display container in the display container, so that the second window task stack is in the display container position as the top dedicated display layer;
  • the second display module displays the second window on top of the first window; wherein, the display identifier of the first window task stack and The display identifiers of the task stack of the second window are different.
  • an interactive tablet comprising: a display, a processor and a memory; the display is provided with a display container; the memory stores a computer program, and the computer program is adapted to be used by the The processor loads and executes the window switching method described in any one of the above.
  • a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the window switching method described in any one of the above.
  • each of the display layers corresponds to a window task stack
  • each of the window task stacks corresponds to a window.
  • the first display identifier of the first window task stack of the display layer the first window is displayed on the top, and after determining the second window that needs to be switched and displayed, the second window task stack corresponding to the second window is switched to the display
  • the topmost layer of the container so that the second window task stack is located at the position of the display container as the top dedicated display layer; according to the second display identifier of the second window task stack of the top dedicated display layer, the top
  • the second window is displayed, so as to avoid the problem of the desktop flashing when two windows with different display identifiers are switched.
  • each of the display layers correspond to a window task stack, and each of the window task stacks corresponds to a window
  • the full-screen mode and the multi-window mode are distinguished by the full-screen display flag and the multi-window display flag, and also
  • the implementation will display windows with different display identifiers, that is, full-screen mode and multi-window mode at the same time.
  • 1 is a schematic block diagram of the structure of the display container before switching shown in the conventional technology of the application;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the structure of the display container after switching shown in the conventional technology of the application;
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for switching windows according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a display effect diagram of a full-screen mode shown in an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 5 is a display effect diagram of a multi-window mode shown in an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 6 is a display effect diagram of a split-screen mode shown in an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 7 is a display effect diagram of a picture-in-picture mode shown in an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a structure of a display container before switching according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a display effect diagram of the structure of the display container according to the application in FIG. 8 on a display;
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a structure of a switched display container according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 11 is a display effect diagram of the structure of the display container according to the application in FIG. 10 on a display;
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic block diagram of a structure of a display container before switching according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a display effect diagram of the structure of the display container according to the application in FIG. 12 on a display;
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic block diagram of a structure of a switched display container according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 15 is a display effect diagram of the structure of the display container according to the application in FIG. 14 on a display;
  • 16 is a schematic block diagram of the structure of a window switching apparatus according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic block diagram of the structure of an interactive tablet according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the application environment of the window switching method shown in the embodiment of the present application includes an electronic device, and the electronic device may be a computer, a tablet computer, an interactive tablet, etc.
  • the electronic device is an interactive tablet
  • the The operating system of the interactive tablet includes, but is not limited to, operating systems such as Windows, macOS, and Android.
  • the Android operating system is used as an example for description.
  • the interactive tablet may be an integrated device that controls the content displayed on the interactive tablet and realizes human-computer interaction through touch technology, and integrates one or more functions such as an electronic whiteboard, audio, and television. .
  • the interactive tablet includes a processor and a display; the processor may include one or more processing cores, which can implement the window switching method of the present application in a pure software manner, or implement the window switching method of the present application in a combination of software and hardware
  • the method for example, can be realized by at least one hardware form of digital signal processing, field programmable gate array, programmable logic array; can integrate one or a combination of central processing unit, image processor and modem, etc.
  • the processor may run an application program for the window switching method, and the application program may be presented in a form adapted to the processor, such as an APP application, and in some instances, a system plug-in, for example , web plugins, etc.
  • the display is a touch screen, the touch screen includes a touch layer and a display layer, the touch layer and the display layer are stacked from outside to inside; the touch layer is used for infrared sensing, capacitance
  • the user's touch operation is received by technologies such as induction, resistance induction, or acoustic wave induction; the display layer is used to feed back corresponding display data according to the user's touch operation, for example, in this application, the window is switched for display according to the user's touch switching operation.
  • At least two application programs are installed on the interactive tablet.
  • the application programs When the application programs are displayed on the interactive tablet, they can be displayed in a full-screen mode or a multi-window mode.
  • the multi-window mode multiple separate windows can be displayed, and these windows can be displayed on the display at the same time, and when the user operates one of the windows, the window switches to the topmost layer of the display for display.
  • a full-screen window stack is usually configured for the full-screen mode, and the windows under the full-screen window stack are displayed as the largest on the monitor; for the multi-window mode, a multi-window stack is usually configured, and the windows under the multi-window stack are displayed on the monitor as separate windows. The windows are displayed on the monitor at the same time; for the monitor desktop, a desktop stack is also configured to display the desktop on the monitor.
  • the display is provided with a display container; the display container is provided with three display layers for accommodating the full-screen window stack, the multi-window stack and the desktop stack.
  • the inventor found that: when the current display is in full-screen mode, the topmost display layer of the display container is a full-screen window stack, the bottommost display layer of the display container is a multi-window stack, and the The display layer in the middle of the display container is the desktop stack.
  • the topmost display layer accommodates the full-screen window task stack Stack1
  • the window task stack Stack1 accommodates the window task Task1 of the application 1.
  • the middle display layer accommodates the window task stack Stack2, which accommodates the window task Task2 of the desktop application 2
  • the bottommost display layer accommodates the multi-window task stack Stack3, which accommodates the application 3.
  • the window task Task3 of the application program 4 and the window task Task4 of the application program 4 at this time, the current display displays the window of the application program 1 in full screen.
  • the user needs to switch from the window in full-screen mode to one of the windows in multi-window mode, such as the window of application 3, that is, only the window of application 3 is displayed on the display as the target window, since the multi-window task stack Stack3 accommodates multiple
  • an application program contains Task3 of application 3 and Task4 of application 4. Therefore, it is usually necessary to move the full-screen window stack from the topmost display layer of the display container to the bottommost display layer of the display container.
  • the stack Stack1 is switched to the bottommost display layer, and the multi-window task stack Stack3 is switched to the topmost display layer.
  • the Task3 of the application 3 is moved to the topmost layer of the multi-window task stack Stack3, and the display layer of the switched display container accommodates Each stack is shown in Figure 2, the topmost display layer accommodates the window task stack Stack3, the window task stack Stack3 accommodates the window task Task3 of the application 3 and the window task Task4 of the application 4, and the middle display layer accommodates the window task.
  • the stack Stack1, the window task stack Stack2 accommodates the window task Task2 of the desktop application 2
  • the bottommost display layer accommodates the window task stack Stack2
  • the window task stack Stack1 accommodates the window task Task1 of the application 1.
  • a window switching method provided by an embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 3 .
  • the window switching method provided by the embodiment of the present application is applied to an electronic device.
  • the electronic device may be a computer, a tablet computer, an interactive tablet, etc.
  • the electronic device is an interactive tablet
  • the operating system of the interactive tablet is a Windows operating system.
  • the interactive tablet includes a processor and a display
  • the display is provided with a display container
  • the window switching method provided by the embodiment of the present application includes:
  • Step S110 Display at least two windows according to the display layer of the display container, and display the first window on top according to the first window task stack of the dedicated display layer on top; wherein, the display container includes at least two display layers; the The display layer includes a non-dedicated display layer and a dedicated display layer for setting the top window; each of the display layers corresponds to a window task stack, and each of the window task stacks corresponds to a window; the window task stack is provided with a display identifier ;
  • the display identification includes a full-screen display identification for controlling the window to be displayed in a full-screen mode, and a multi-window display identification for controlling the window to be displayed in a multi-window mode.
  • the display container is used for accommodating the window task stack, and the display displays the window by reading the window task stack in the display container.
  • the display container is divided into a non-dedicated display layer and a dedicated display layer for the top window according to the position of the display layer, wherein the top window and the top display described in this application are to display the window at the front of the display;
  • the display layer located at the topmost position of the display container that is, the display layer at the entrance end of the display container is a top-level dedicated display layer
  • the display layers located at other positions of the display container are non-dedicated display layers, so
  • the display displays a plurality of windows by reading the window task stacks corresponding to each display layer of the display container, and the display displays the windows corresponding to the window task stacks on the top dedicated display layer on top.
  • the display container corresponds to the display screen Display of the display, which is essentially a stack for accommodating the window task stack Stack of the application, and each display container Display can accommodate multiple Stacks; wherein, the window task stack Stack Container for the application's window task Task.
  • the window task stack Stack corresponds to the TaskStack class in WindowManagerService (WMS for short), and if it is in ActivityManagerService, it corresponds to the ActivityStack class.
  • WMS WindowManagerService
  • ActivityManagerService it corresponds to the ActivityStack class.
  • the application's window task Task refers to a series of related ordered Activity collections to complete a function. It can be understood as a session between the user and the App for a specific function.
  • the application's window task Task is a specific width.
  • each application can create one or more window tasks for displaying different content.
  • the position and size of the window can be set through the window task Task.
  • Each window task stack Stack of the present application accommodates a window task Task, and then correspondingly displays a window, so that each window task stack Stack corresponds to a window, and then when switching the window, it is not necessary to remove the window task Task from the window task stack Stack.
  • To remove directly adjust the position of the window task stack Stack in the display container Display, for example, arrange the window task stack of the window that needs to be switched to be displayed on the top layer of the display container Display.
  • the display layer is a logical concept. In fact, for the user, the user has no sense of the level of the display layer, and what the user sees is a relatively intuitive display of the window level.
  • the display identifier is the display mode identifier windowMode.
  • the multi-window mode is the mode of application program display, in addition to this, the traditional technology also includes a full-screen mode, a split-screen mode, a picture-in-picture mode, and the like. Among them, as shown in FIG. 4 , the window displayed in the full screen mode is displayed on the display as the largest. As shown in FIG. 5 , in the multi-window mode, multiple separate windows can be displayed, and these windows can be displayed on the display at the same time, and when the user operates one of the windows, the window switches to the topmost layer of the display for display. As shown in Figure 6, the split-screen mode can divide the screen into two parts at a ratio of 1:1/1:2/2:1, each part displays an application program, and the two application programs do not overlap each other.
  • the picture-in-picture (Picture-in-Picture, PIP for short) mode is to display another small window on top of a full-screen window.
  • the window in the full-screen state is displayed as the largest on the display, and the display effect is equivalent to the window of the application program displayed in the full-screen mode in the traditional technology; the window in the window state is displayed as a separate window on the display, and the display effect is equivalent.
  • the displayed window in the embodiment of the present application no longer distinguishes between the full-screen mode and the multi-window mode, and the application program is displayed in the full-screen state and the multi-window state by setting the display identifier and setting the size of the window in the window mode.
  • the multi-window mode is entered by default.
  • the windows of at least two application programs can be displayed, and according to the opening sequence of the application programs corresponding to the two windows, the two The window task stacks corresponding to the windows are sequentially stored in the display container.
  • the window task stacks corresponding to the windows of the application programs that are opened later are located at the upper layer of the window task stacks corresponding to the windows of the application programs that are opened first, That is, the window task stack corresponding to the window of the application program opened first is a non-dedicated display layer at the position of the display container, and the window task stack corresponding to the window of the application program opened later is the top dedicated display layer at the position of the display container.
  • the window of the application program may include the window of the system application program or the window of other non-system application programs, wherein the desktop, as a special window, also serves as the window of the application program in this embodiment.
  • Step S120 Determine the second window that needs to be switched and displayed.
  • the second window that needs to be switched and displayed may be a window corresponding to any window task stack located in the non-dedicated display layer in the display container, or may be a new window configured by triggering the opening of an application.
  • the determining of the second window that needs to be switched and displayed may include:
  • Sub-step S121 Detect the user's switching display operation.
  • Sub-step S122 Determine the window corresponding to the switching display operation as the second window.
  • this embodiment may provide an interface for switching the display of windows to the user, and the user triggers the interface to issue a switching display operation, thereby switching the display of the second window.
  • the interface can be a hardware button or a software icon. For example, you can click the application on the toolbar below the interactive tablet to trigger the interface to switch the display, or, for an already opened second window, or click any position on the second window to trigger the interface to switch displayed.
  • the method before determining the window corresponding to the display switching operation as the second window, the method further includes:
  • Sub-step S1221 Determine whether the second window is created.
  • whether the window task stack of the second window corresponding to the operation of retrieving the switching display is stored in the display layer of the display container, if there is storage, it is judged that the second window has been created, if not stored. , it is judged that the second window is not created.
  • Sub-step S1222 when the second window is not created, create the second window according to the configuration attribute of the application pointed by the switching display operation, configure the second window task stack of the second window and the The second display identifier of the second window task stack.
  • the application program corresponding to the switching display operation configures the second window task, and configures the second window task according to the configuration attribute of the application program.
  • the second window task stack Stack is set, and the second display identifier windowMode of the second window task stack is set to the window mode or the full screen mode.
  • Step S130 In the display container, switch the second window task stack corresponding to the second window to the topmost layer of the display container, so that the second window task stack is located at the position of the display container as the Describe the top dedicated display layer.
  • the position of the second window task stack in the display container becomes all the The description shows the topmost level of the container.
  • Step S140 Display the second window on top of the first window according to the second window task stack of the dedicated display layer on top; wherein the display identifier of the first window task stack and the second window The display ID of the window task stack is different.
  • the display container when the display identifier of the first window task stack is a full-screen display identifier, and when the display identifier of the second window task stack is a multi-window display identifier, in step S110, the display container is provided with a At least two display layers, as shown in Figure 8, the top dedicated display layer accommodates the window task stack Stack1, the window task stack Stack1 corresponds to the window task Task1 of the application 1, and the non-dedicated display layer accommodates the window task stack Stack2 and the window task.
  • Stack Stack3; the window task stack Stack2 corresponds to the window task Task2 of the desktop application 2, and the window task stack Stack3 corresponds to the window task stack Stack3 of the application 3.
  • the display effect of the window on the display is shown in Figure 9.
  • the window The application 1 corresponding to the task stack Stack1 is displayed on top in full-screen mode.
  • the window task stack Stack3 of the application 3 is superimposed on the first window task stack Stack1, thereby changing the structure of the display container.
  • the display effect after switching in step S140 is shown in FIG. 11 , the application 3 corresponding to the window task stack Stack3 is displayed on top of the windowed mode, and the window of the application 3 is placed on top and superimposed on the window of the application 2 .
  • the display container when the display flag of the first window task stack is a multi-window display flag, and when the display flag of the second window task stack is a full-screen display flag, in step S110, the display container is provided with a multi-window display flag.
  • the top dedicated display layer accommodates the window task stack Stack1
  • the window task stack Stack1 corresponds to the window task Task1 of the application 1
  • the non-dedicated display layer accommodates the window task stack Stack2 and window tasks.
  • the window task stack Stack2 corresponds to the window task Task2 of the desktop application 2
  • the window task stack Stack3 corresponds to the window task stack Stack3 of the application 3
  • the display effect of the window on the display is shown in Figure 13.
  • the application 1 corresponding to the window task stack Stack1 is displayed on top in window mode.
  • the window task stack Stack3 of the application 3 is superimposed on the first window task stack Stack1, and then the structure of the display container is changed; the display effect is shown in Figure 15.
  • the application 3 corresponding to the window task stack Stack3 is displayed on top in full-screen mode.
  • each of the display layers corresponds to a window task stack
  • each of the window task stacks corresponds to a window.
  • the first display identifier of the first window task stack of the display layer the first window is displayed on the top, and after determining the second window that needs to be switched and displayed, the second window task stack corresponding to the second window is switched to the display
  • the topmost layer of the container so that the second window task stack is located at the position of the display container as the top dedicated display layer; according to the second display identifier of the second window task stack of the top dedicated display layer, the top
  • the second window is displayed, so as to avoid the problem of the desktop flashing when two windows with different display identifiers are switched.
  • each of the display layers correspond to a window task stack, and each of the window task stacks corresponds to a window
  • the full-screen mode and the multi-window mode are distinguished by the full-screen display flag and the multi-window display flag, and also
  • the implementation will display windows with different display identifiers, that is, full-screen mode and multi-window mode at the same time.
  • the display layer further includes a bottomed dedicated display layer for bottoming the window
  • the window switching method provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes:
  • Step S150 Determine the third window that needs to be displayed on the bottom
  • Step S160 In the display container, place the third window task stack corresponding to the third window at the bottom of the display container, and make the third window task stack at the position of the display container as the location.
  • a bottom dedicated display layer is used to display the third window at the bottom.
  • the determining of the third window to be displayed on the bottom includes:
  • Sub-step S151 Detect the bottoming operation of the user
  • Sub-step S152 Determine the window corresponding to the push-to-top operation as the third window.
  • the bottoming operation is a trigger minimization operation.
  • this embodiment may provide an interface for bottoming a window to the user, and the user triggers the interface to initiate a bottoming operation, thereby bottoming the second window for display.
  • the interface may be a hardware button or a software icon. For example, clicking the minimize button on the window can trigger the bottom display interface.
  • display layers at different levels may be displayed in layers, such as displaying a top-level dedicated display layer on the top layer of the display screen, displaying a bottom-level dedicated display layer on the bottom screen of the display, and displaying a top-level dedicated display layer and a bottom-level display layer on the display screen.
  • Intermediate layers between dedicated display layers display non-dedicated display layers.
  • FIG. 16 shows a schematic structural diagram of a window switching apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the window switching device 200 is applied to an electronic device, the electronic device has a display container, and the device includes:
  • the first display module 210 is configured to display at least two windows according to the display layer of the display container, and display the first window on top according to the first window task stack of the top-level dedicated display layer; wherein the display container includes at least two a display layer; the display layer includes a non-dedicated display layer and a dedicated display layer for the top window; each of the display layers corresponds to a window task stack, and each of the window task stacks corresponds to a window; the window task The stack is provided with a display mark; the display mark includes a full-screen display mark for controlling the window to be displayed in a full-screen mode, and a multi-window display mark for controlling the window to be displayed in a multi-window mode;
  • a first determining module 220 configured to determine the second window that needs to be switched and displayed
  • the first switching module 230 is configured to switch the second window task stack corresponding to the second window to the topmost layer of the display container in the display container, so that the second window task stack is displayed in the display container.
  • the position of the container is used as the top-level dedicated display layer;
  • the second display module 240 displays the second window on top of the first window according to the second window task stack of the dedicated display layer on top; wherein, the display identifier of the first window task stack It is different from the display identifier of the task stack of the second window.
  • each of the display layers corresponds to a window task stack
  • each of the window task stacks corresponds to a window.
  • the first display identifier of the first window task stack of the display layer the first window is displayed on the top, and after determining the second window that needs to be switched and displayed, the second window task stack corresponding to the second window is switched to the display
  • the topmost layer of the container so that the second window task stack is located at the position of the display container as the top dedicated display layer; according to the second display identifier of the second window task stack of the top dedicated display layer, the top
  • the second window is displayed, so as to avoid the problem of the desktop flashing when two windows with different display identifiers are switched.
  • each of the display layers correspond to a window task stack, and each of the window task stacks corresponds to a window
  • the full-screen mode and the multi-window mode are distinguished by the full-screen display flag and the multi-window display flag, and also
  • the implementation will display windows with different display identifiers, that is, full-screen mode and multi-window mode at the same time.
  • the first determining module 220 may include:
  • the first detection operation is used to detect a user's switching display operation.
  • the first window determination module is configured to determine the window corresponding to the display switching operation as the second window.
  • this embodiment may provide an interface for switching the display of windows to the user, and the user triggers the interface to issue a switching display operation, thereby switching the display of the second window.
  • the interface can be a hardware button or a software icon. For example, you can click the application on the toolbar below the interactive tablet to trigger the interface to switch the display, or, for an already opened second window, or click any position on the second window to trigger the interface to switch displayed.
  • the window switching apparatus 200 further includes:
  • the judgment module is used for judging whether the second window is created.
  • the configuration module is configured to, when the second window is not created, create the second window according to the configuration properties of the application pointed to by the switching display operation, configure the second window task stack of the second window and all the second display identifier of the second window task stack.
  • the window switching apparatus 200 further includes:
  • the second determination module is used to determine the third window that needs to be displayed on the bottom;
  • the second switching module is configured to place the third window task stack corresponding to the third window at the bottom of the display container in the display container, so that the third window task stack is located at the position of the display container As the bottom dedicated display layer, the third window can be bottom displayed.
  • the first determining module 270 may include:
  • the second detection operation is used to detect the bottoming operation of the user.
  • the second window determination module determines the window corresponding to the push-to-top operation as the third window.
  • the bottoming operation is a trigger minimization operation.
  • this embodiment may provide an interface for bottoming a window to the user, and the user triggers the interface to initiate a bottoming operation, thereby bottoming the second window for display.
  • the interface may be a hardware button or a software icon. For example, clicking the minimize button on the window can trigger the bottom display interface.
  • the present application further provides an electronic device 300 .
  • the electronic device 300 can be supported by hardware such as a computer, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, and an interactive smart tablet.
  • the electronic device is an interactive evaluation tablet.
  • the electronic device 300 may include: at least one processor 301 , at least one memory 302 , at least one display 303 , at least one network interface 304 , user interface 305 and at least one communication bus 306 .
  • the user interface 305 is mainly used to provide an input interface for the user, and obtain the data input by the user.
  • the user interface 305 may also include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface.
  • the network interface 304 may optionally include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface (eg, a WI-FI interface).
  • the communication bus 306 is used to realize the connection and communication between these components.
  • the processor 301 may include one or more processing cores.
  • the processor 301 uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire electronic device 300, and executes by running or executing the instructions, programs, code sets or instruction sets stored in the memory 302, and calling the data stored in the memory 302.
  • Various functions of the electronic device 300 and processing data may adopt at least one of digital signal processing (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), and programmable logic array (Programmable Logic Array, PLA).
  • DSP Digital Signal Processing
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • PLA programmable logic array
  • the processor 301 may integrate one or a combination of a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU), a modem, and the like.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • GPU Graphics Processing Unit
  • the CPU mainly handles the operating system, user interface, and application programs
  • the GPU is used to render and draw the content that needs to be displayed on the display screen
  • the modem is used to handle wireless communication. It can be understood that, the above-mentioned modem may not be integrated into the processor 301, and is implemented by a single chip.
  • the memory 302 may include random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), or may include read-only memory (Read-Only Memory).
  • the memory 302 includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
  • Memory 302 may be used to store instructions, programs, codes, sets of codes, or sets of instructions.
  • the memory 302 may include a stored program area and a stored data area, wherein the stored program area may store instructions for implementing an operating system, instructions for at least one function (such as a touch function, a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), Instructions and the like used to implement the above method embodiments; the storage data area may store the data and the like involved in the above method embodiments.
  • the memory 302 may also be at least one storage device located away from the aforementioned processor 301 .
  • the memory 302 as a computer storage medium may include an operating system, a network communication module, and a user.
  • the interactive tablet has a display container, and the processor 301 can be used to call the window switching method stored in the memory 302, and perform the following operations: display at least two windows according to the display layer of the display container, and display at least two windows according to the top dedicated display
  • the first window task stack of the layer displays the first window on top; wherein, the display container includes at least two display layers; the display layers include a non-dedicated display layer and a top-level dedicated display layer for the top window; each of the The display layer corresponds to a window task stack, and each of the window task stacks corresponds to a window; the window task stack is provided with a display mark; the display mark includes a full-screen display mark for controlling the window to be displayed in a full-screen mode, and a display mark for The multi-window display identifier of the control window displayed in the multi-window mode; determining the second window that needs to be switched and displayed; in the display container, the second window task stack corresponding to the second window is switched to the last window of the display container
  • the top layer making the second window task stack at the position of the display container as the top-level dedicated display layer; according to the second window task stack of the top-level dedicated display layer, top the first window Displaying the second window; wherein the display identifier of the first window task stack is different from the display identifier of the second window task stack.
  • each of the display layers corresponds to a window task stack
  • each of the window task stacks corresponds to a window.
  • the first display identifier of the first window task stack of the display layer the first window is displayed on the top, and after determining the second window that needs to be switched and displayed, the second window task stack corresponding to the second window is switched to the display
  • the topmost layer of the container so that the second window task stack is located at the position of the display container as the top dedicated display layer; according to the second display identifier of the second window task stack of the top dedicated display layer, the top
  • the second window is displayed, so as to avoid the problem of the desktop flashing when two windows with different display identifiers are switched.
  • each of the display layers correspond to a window task stack, and each of the window task stacks corresponds to a window
  • the full-screen mode and the multi-window mode are distinguished by the full-screen display flag and the multi-window display flag, and also
  • the implementation will display windows with different display identifiers, that is, full-screen mode and multi-window mode at the same time.
  • the processor 301 may be configured to call a window switching method stored in the memory 302, and perform the following operations: detecting a user's switching display operation; determining a window corresponding to the switching display operation for the second window.
  • this embodiment may provide an interface for switching the display of windows to the user, and the user triggers the interface to issue a switching display operation, thereby switching the display of the second window.
  • the interface can be a hardware button or a software icon. For example, you can click the application on the toolbar below the interactive tablet to trigger the interface to switch the display, or, for an already opened second window, or click any position on the second window to trigger the interface to switch displayed.
  • the processor 301 may be configured to call a window switching method stored in the memory 302, and perform the following operations: determine whether the second window is created; if the second window is not created At the time, the second window is created according to the configuration attribute of the application program pointed to by the switching display operation, and the second window task stack of the second window and the second display identifier of the second window task stack are configured.
  • the processor 301 may be configured to call the window switching method stored in the memory 302, and perform the following operations: determine the third window that needs to be bottomed and displayed; in the display container, The third window task stack corresponding to the third window is placed at the bottom of the display container, so that the third window task stack is placed at the position of the display container as the bottom dedicated display layer, so that the third window task stack is placed at the bottom of the display container. The three windows are displayed at the bottom.
  • the processor 301 may be configured to call a window switching method stored in the memory 302, and perform the following operations: detect a bottoming operation of the user; determine the window corresponding to the topping operation as third window.
  • the bottoming operation is a trigger minimization operation.
  • this embodiment may provide an interface for bottoming a window to the user, and the user triggers the interface to initiate a bottoming operation, thereby bottoming the second window for display.
  • the interface may be a hardware button or a software icon. For example, clicking the minimize button on the window can trigger the bottom display interface.
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, the instructions are suitable for being loaded by a processor and executing the method steps of the above-described embodiment, and the execution process may refer to the description shown in Embodiment 1 , which will not be repeated here.
  • the device where the storage medium is located may be an electronic device such as a personal computer, a notebook computer, a smart phone, and a tablet computer.
  • the device embodiments since they basically correspond to the method embodiments, reference may be made to the partial descriptions of the method embodiments for related parts.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative, wherein the components described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in One place, or it can be distributed over multiple network elements. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present application. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without creative effort.
  • the embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, a system, or a computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
  • computer-usable storage media including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory result in an article of manufacture comprising instruction means, the instructions
  • An apparatus implements the functions selected in one or more of the flowcharts and/or one or more blocks of the block diagrams.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing device to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process such that The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions selected in the flow or blocks of the flowcharts and/or the blocks or blocks of the block diagrams.
  • a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
  • processors CPUs
  • input/output interfaces network interfaces
  • memory volatile and non-volatile memory
  • Memory may include non-persistent memory in computer readable media, random access memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory in the form of, for example, read only memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM). Memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read only memory
  • flash RAM flash memory
  • Computer-readable media includes both persistent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media, and storage of information may be implemented by any method or technology.
  • Information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of programs, or other data.
  • Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase-change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), Flash Memory or other memory technology, Compact Disc Read Only Memory (CD-ROM), Digital Versatile Disc (DVD) or other optical storage, Magnetic tape cartridges, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission medium that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device.
  • computer-readable media does not include transitory computer-readable media, such as modulated data signals and carrier waves

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

一种窗口切换方法、装置、介质以及交互平板，该方法包括：根据显示容器的显示层显示至少两个窗口，根据置顶专用显示层的第一窗口任务栈置顶显示第一窗口；显示层包括非专用显示层和置顶专用显示层；每个显示层对应一窗口任务栈，每个窗口任务栈对应一窗口；窗口任务栈设有显示标识；显示标识包括全屏显示标识和多窗口显示标识（S110）；确定需要切换显示的第二窗口（S120）；将第二窗口对应的第二窗口任务栈切换至显示容器的最顶层，使第二窗口任务栈在显示容器的位置作为置顶专用显示层（S130）；根据置顶专用显示层的第二窗口任务栈，置顶显示第二窗口；第一窗口任务栈和第二窗口任务栈的显示标识不同（S140）。该方法可避免在窗口切换时闪现桌面的问题。

Description

窗口切换方法、装置、介质以及交互平板
本申请要求于2020年10月26日提交中国专利局、申请号为CN202011154180.0、发明名称为“窗口切换方法、装置、介质以及交互平板”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请实施例涉及数据显示技术领域，特别是涉及一种窗口切换方法、装置、介质以及交互平板。
背景技术
在交互平板中，应用程序显示时通常以窗口模式、全屏模式、分屏模式和画中画模式中的一种显示模式进行显示。发明人在实现本申请的过程中发现：当全屏模式和窗口模式相互切换时，交互平板的显示界面会先闪现到桌面，然后才进入到多窗口显示模式或者全屏模式，降低了用户体验。
发明内容
为克服相关技术中存在的问题，本申请提供了一种窗口切换方法、装置、介质以及交互平板，其具有避免在窗口切换时闪现桌面的问题。
根据本申请实施例的第一方面，提供一种窗口切换方法，应用于电子设备，所述电子设备设有显示容器，所述方法包括：
根据所述显示容器的显示层显示至少两个窗口，且根据置顶专用显示层的第一窗口任务栈置顶显示第一窗口；其中，所述显示容器包括至少两个显示层；所述显示层包括非专用显示层和用于置顶窗口的置顶专用显示层；每个所述显示层对应一个窗口任务栈，每个所述窗口任务栈对应一个窗口；所述窗口任务栈设置有显示标识；所述显示标识包括用于控制窗口以全屏模式显示的全屏显示标识、以及用于控制窗口以多窗口模式显示的多窗口显示标识；
确定需要切换显示的第二窗口；
在所述显示容器内，将所述第二窗口对应的第二窗口任务栈切换至所述显示容器的最顶层，使所述第二窗口任务栈在所述显示容器的位置作为所述置顶专用显示层；
根据所述置顶专用显示层的所述第二窗口任务栈，在所述第一窗口之上置顶显示所述第二窗口；其中，所述第一窗口任务栈的显示标识和第二窗口任务栈的显示标识不同。
根据本申请实施例的第二方面，提供一种窗口切换装置，应用于电子设备，所述电子设 备具有显示容器，所述装置包括：
第一显示模块，用于根据所述显示容器的显示层显示至少两个窗口，且根据置顶专用显示层的第一窗口任务栈置顶显示第一窗口；其中，所述显示容器包括至少两个显示层；所述显示层包括非专用显示层和用于置顶窗口的置顶专用显示层；每个所述显示层对应一个窗口任务栈，每个所述窗口任务栈对应一个窗口；所述窗口任务栈设置有显示标识；所述显示标识包括用于控制窗口以全屏模式显示的全屏显示标识、以及用于控制窗口以多窗口模式显示的多窗口显示标识；
第一确定模块，用于确定需要切换显示的第二窗口；
第一切换模块，用于在所述显示容器内，将所述第二窗口对应的第二窗口任务栈切换至所述显示容器的最顶层，使所述第二窗口任务栈在所述显示容器的位置作为所述置顶专用显示层；
第二显示模块，根据所述置顶专用显示层的所述第二窗口任务栈，在所述第一窗口之上置顶显示所述第二窗口；其中，所述第一窗口任务栈的显示标识和第二窗口任务栈的显示标识不同。
根据本申请实施例的第三方面，提供一种交互平板，包括：显示器、处理器和存储器；所述显示器设有显示容器；所述存储器存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序适于由所述处理器加载并执行如上述任意一项所述的窗口切换方法。
根据本申请实施例的第四方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其上储存有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述任意一项所述的窗口切换方法。
本申请实施例通过将每个所述显示层对应一个窗口任务栈，每个所述窗口任务栈对应一个窗口，通过全屏显示标识和多窗口显示标识区分全屏模式和多窗口模式，且根据置顶专用显示层的第一窗口任务栈的第一显示标识，置顶显示第一窗口，进而在确定需要切换显示的第二窗口后，将所述第二窗口对应的第二窗口任务栈切换至所述显示容器的最顶层，使所述第二窗口任务栈在所述显示容器的位置作为所述置顶专用显示层；根据所述置顶专用显示层的所述第二窗口任务栈的第二显示标识，置顶显示所述第二窗口，从而在切换两个具有不同显示标识的窗口时，避免闪现桌面的问题。在一实施例中，通过使每个所述显示层对应一个窗口任务栈，每个所述窗口任务栈对应一个窗口，通过全屏显示标识和多窗口显示标识区分全屏模式和多窗口模式，还可实现将具有不同显示标识的窗口也即将全屏模式和多窗口模式同时进行显示。
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本申请。
为了更好地理解和实施，下面结合附图详细说明本申请。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或相关技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或相关技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本申请传统技术中示出的切换前显示容器的结构的示意框图；
图2为本申请传统技术中示出的切换后显示容器的结构的示意框图；
图3为本申请一个实施例示出的窗口切换方法的流程图；
图4为本申请一个实施例示出的全屏模式的显示效果图；
图5为本申请一个实施例示出的多窗口模式的显示效果图；
图6为本申请一个实施例示出的分屏模式的显示效果图；
图7为本申请一个实施例示出的画中画模式的显示效果图；
图8为本申请一个实施例示出的切换前显示容器的结构的示意框图；
图9为本申请根据图8的显示容器的结构在显示器的显示效果图；
图10为本申请一个实施例示出的切换后显示容器的结构的示意框图；
图11为本申请根据图10的显示容器的结构在显示器的显示效果图；
图12为本申请另一个实施例示出的切换前显示容器的结构的示意框图；
图13为本申请根据图12的显示容器的结构在显示器的显示效果图；
图14为本申请另一个实施例示出的切换后显示容器的结构的示意框图；
图15为本申请根据图14的显示容器的结构在显示器的显示效果图；
图16为本申请一个实施例示出的窗口切换装置的结构的示意框图；
图17为本申请一个实施例示出的交互平板的结构示意图框图。
具体实施方式
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图对本申请实施例方式作详细描述。
应当明确，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。
在本申请的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序，也不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。在本申请和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式，除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。在此所使用的词语“如果”/“若”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。此外，在本申请的描述中，除非另有说明，“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”，描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
本申请实施例示出的窗口切换方法的应用环境包括电子设备，所述电子设备可以为计算机、平板电脑、交互平板等，在本申请示例性实施例中，所述电子设备为交互平板，所述交互平板的操作系统包括当不限于Windows、macOS、Android等操作系统，在本申请示例性实施中以Android操作系统为例进行描述。但是，应当理解，除了针对Android操作系统而特定提供的功能之外，根据下面的描述的功能可以适用于其他操作系统。其中，所述交互平板可以是通过触控技术对显示在交互平板上的内容进行操控和实现人机交互操作的一体化设备，其集成了电子白板、音响、电视机等一种或多种功能。
所述交互平板包括处理器和显示器；所述处理器可以包括一个或者多个处理核心，其可以通过纯软件的方式实现本申请窗口切换方法，也可以采用软硬件结合的方式实现本申请窗口切换方法，如可以采用数字信号处理、现场可编程门阵列、可编程逻辑阵列中的至少一种硬件形式来实现；可集成中央处理器、图像处理器和调制解调器等中的一种或几种的组合。所述处理器可运行有用于窗口切换方法的应用程序，所述应用程序可以是以适应所述处理器的形式呈现，例如可以是APP应用程序，在一些例子中，还可以是以例如系统插件、网页插件等形式呈现。所述显示器为触摸显示屏，所述触摸显示屏包括触控层和显示层，所述触控层与所述显示层由外至内层叠设置；所述触控层用于通过红外感应、电容感应、电阻感应或者声波感应等技术接收用户的触摸操作；所述显示层用于根据用户的触摸操作反馈对应的显示数据，例如在本申请中根据用户触摸切换操作切换窗口进行显示。
所述交互平板上安装有至少两个应用程序，应用程序在所述交互平板中显示时，可以以全屏模式或者多窗口模式进行显示，其中，全屏模式显示的窗口在显示器上显示为最大，而多窗口模式下可显示多个单独的窗口，这些窗口可以同时显示在显示器上，且当用户去操作其中一个窗口时，该窗口切换到显示器的最顶层进行显示。
传统技术中对于全屏模式通常配置有全屏窗口堆栈，在全屏窗口堆栈下的窗口在显示器上显示为最大；对于多窗口模式通常配置有多窗口堆栈，在多窗口堆栈下的窗口在显示器上以单独的窗口同时显示在显示器上；对于显示器桌面同时也配置有桌面堆栈，以在显示器上显示桌面。所述显示器设有显示容器；所述显示容器设置有三层显示层，用于容置所述全屏窗口堆栈、所述多窗口堆栈和所述桌面堆栈。发明人在实现申请的过程中发现：在当前为全屏模式显示时，所述显示容器的最顶层的显示层为全屏窗口堆栈，所述显示容器的最底层的显示层为多窗口堆栈，所述显示容器的中间的显示层为桌面堆栈，在一实施例中，如图1所示，其中最顶层的显示层容纳了全屏窗口任务栈Stack1，窗口任务栈Stack1容纳了应用程序1的窗口任务Task1；中间的显示层容纳了窗口任务栈Stack2，该窗口任务栈Stack2容纳了桌面应用2的窗口任务Task2；最底层的显示层容纳了多窗口任务栈Stack3，该窗口任务栈Stack3容纳了应用程序3的窗口任务Task3和应用程序4的窗口任务Task4，此时，当前显示器全屏显示应用程序1的窗口。当用户需要从全屏模式的窗口切换至多窗口模式的其中一个窗口如应用程序3的窗口，即在显示器上仅仅以应用程序3的窗口作为目标窗口进行显示时，由于多窗口任务栈Stack3容纳了多个应用程序如容纳了应用程序3的Task3和应用程序4的Task4，因此，通常需要将全屏窗口堆栈从所述显示容器的最顶层的显示层移到所述显示容器的最底层的显示层进行隐藏，将多窗口堆栈从所述显示容器的最底层的显示层移到所述显示容器的最顶层的显示层且将目标窗口移到所多窗口堆栈的最顶层进行显示，也即将全屏窗口任务栈Stack1切换至最底层的显示层，将多窗口任务栈Stack3切换至最顶层的显示层将应用程序3的Task3移到多窗口任务栈Stack3的最顶层，切换后的显示容器的显示层容纳的各个堆栈如图2所示，最顶层的显示层容纳了窗口任务栈Stack3，该窗口任务栈Stack3容纳了应用程序3的窗口任务Task3和应用程序4的窗口任务Task4，中间显示层容纳了窗口任务栈Stack1，窗口任务栈Stack2容纳了桌面应用2的窗口任务Task2，最底层显示层容纳了窗口任务栈Stack2，窗口任务栈Stack1容纳了应用程序1的窗口任务Task1。这种切换方式在将全屏模式切换至多窗口模式时，会出现先闪现到桌面，然后再切换到多窗口模式窗口的问题；同理，在将多窗口模式切换至全屏模式时，也会出现先闪现到桌面，再切换到全屏模式窗口的问题。
实施例1
下面将结合附图3，对本申请实施例提供的一种窗口切换方法进行详细介绍。
请参阅图3，本申请实施例提供的窗口切换方法，应用于电子设备。所述电子设备可以为计算机、平板电脑、交互平板等，在本申请示例性实施例中，所述电子设备为交互平板，所述交互平板的操作系统为Windows操作系统。在一实施例中，所述交互平板包括处理器和 显示器，所述显示器设有显示容器，本申请实施例提供的窗口切换方法包括：
步骤S110：根据所述显示容器的显示层显示至少两个窗口，且根据置顶专用显示层的第一窗口任务栈置顶显示第一窗口；其中，所述显示容器包括至少两个显示层；所述显示层包括非专用显示层和用于置顶窗口的置顶专用显示层；每个所述显示层对应一个窗口任务栈，每个所述窗口任务栈对应一个窗口；所述窗口任务栈设置有显示标识；所述显示标识包括用于控制窗口以全屏模式显示的全屏显示标识、以及用于控制窗口以多窗口模式显示的多窗口显示标识。
所述显示容器用于容置窗口任务栈，所述显示器通过读取所述显示容器内的窗口任务栈显示窗口。所述显示容器按照显示层所在的位置分成非专用显示层和用于置顶窗口的置顶专用显示层，其中，本申请所述的置顶窗口和置顶显示为将窗口显示在显示器的最前面显示；在一实施例中，位于所述显示容器最顶层位置的显示层即所述显示容器入口端位置的显示层为置顶专用显示层，位于所述显示容器其他位置的显示层为非专用显示层，所述显示器通过读取所述显示容器的各显示层对应的窗口任务栈来显示多个窗口，且所述显示器将所述置顶专用显示层上的窗口任务栈对应的窗口置顶显示。在一实施例中，所述显示容器对应显示器的显示屏幕Display，其实质为堆栈，用于容纳应用程序的窗口任务栈Stack，每个显示容器Display可以容纳多个Stack；其中，窗口任务栈Stack为应用程序的窗口任务Task的容器。窗口任务栈Stack对应于WindowManagerService(简称WMS)中的TaskStack类，如果是在ActivityManagerService则对应ActivityStack类。而应用程序的窗口任务Task，指的是为了完成一个功能的一系列相关的有序Activity集合，可以理解为用户与App之间对于特定功能的一次会话，应用程序的窗口任务Task作为一个特定宽度和高度的应用程序的容器，显示该应用程序，每个应用程序可以创建一个或者多个窗口任务，用于显示不同的内容。在一实施例中，可通过窗口任务Task设置窗口的位置和大小。本申请的每个窗口任务栈Stack容纳一个窗口任务Task，进而对应显示一个窗口，从而使每个窗口任务栈Stack对应一个窗口，进而在进行窗口切换时，无需将窗口任务Task从窗口任务栈Stack移除，直接调整窗口任务栈Stack在所述显示容器Display的位置，例如将需要切换置顶显示的窗口的窗口任务栈排在所述显示容器Display的顶层。需要说明的是，显示层为逻辑上的概念，实际上对于用户而言，用户对显示层的层级是无感的，用户看到的是比较直观的窗口层级的显示。
所述显示标识为显示模式标识windowMode，在一实施例中，可以通过将windowMode设置为0或1的字符来区分全屏显示标识和多窗口显示标识，例如，windowMode＝1表示全屏显示标识；windowMode＝0表示多窗口显示标识。
所述多窗口模式为应用程序显示的模式，除此之外，传统技术中还包括全屏模式、分屏 模式、画中画模式等。其中，如图4所示，全屏模式显示的窗口在显示器上显示为最大。如图5所示，多窗口模式下可显示多个单独的窗口，这些窗口可以同时显示在显示器上，且当用户去操作其中一个窗口时，该窗口切换到显示器的最顶层进行显示。如图6所示，分屏模式可将屏幕以1:1/1:2/2:1的比例分成两部分，各部分分别显示一个应用程序，两个应用程序互不重叠。如图7所示，画中画(Picture-in-Picture，简称PIP)模式为在一个全屏的窗口上面显示另一个小窗口。所述全屏状态的窗口在显示器上显示为最大，显示效果上相当于传统技术中全屏模式下显示的应用程序的窗口；所述窗口状态的窗口在显示器上显示为单独的窗口，显示效果上相当于传统技术中窗口模式下显示的应用程序的窗口。本申请实施例的显示的窗口则不再区分全屏模式和多窗口模式，通过在窗口模式下设置显示标识以及设置窗口的大小来使应用程序显示为全屏状态和多窗口状态。
本申请通过修改桌面程序等启动应用的默认模式，默认进入多窗口模式，在多窗口模式下可以显示至少两个应用程序的窗口，且根据两个窗口对应的应用程序的开启顺序，将两个窗口对应的窗口任务栈按序存储在所述显示容器内，在一实施例中，后开启的应用程序的窗口对应的窗口任务栈位于先开启的应用程序的窗口对应的窗口任务栈的上层，即先开启的应用程序的窗口对应的窗口任务栈在所述显示容器的位置为非专用显示层，后开启的应用程序的窗口对应的窗口任务栈在所述显示容器的位置为置顶专用显示层。需要说明的是，该应用程序的窗口可以包括系统应用程序的窗口或者其他非系统应用程序的窗口，其中，桌面作为一种特殊的窗口也作为本实施的应用程序的窗口。
步骤S120：确定需要切换显示的第二窗口。
在本实施例中，需要切换显示的第二窗口可以为所述显示容器中位于非专用显示层的任一窗口任务栈对应的窗口，也可以通过触发开启应用程序而配置的新的窗口。
在一个可能的示例性实施例中，所述确定需要切换显示的第二窗口可以包括：
子步骤S121：检测用户的切换显示操作。
子步骤S122：将所述切换显示操作对应的窗口确定为第二窗口。
在一实施例中，本实施例可以提供将窗口切换显示的接口给用户，用户通过触发该接口以发出切换显示操作，从而将第二窗口切换显示。需要说明的是，该接口可以是一个硬件的按钮，或者软件的图标，例如，可以点击交互平板下方的工具栏上的应用程序，进而触发该切换显示的接口，或者，对于已经打开的第二窗口，也可以通过点击第二窗口上的任一位置进而触发该切换显示的接口。
在一个可能的示例性实施例中，所述将所述切换显示操作对应的窗口确定为第二窗口之前，还包括：
子步骤S1221：判断所述第二窗口是否创建。
在一实施例中，检索切换显示的操作对应的所述第二窗口的窗口任务栈是否存储在所述显示容器的显示层，若有存储，在判断所述第二窗口已经创建，若没有存储，则判断所述第二窗口未创建。
子步骤S1222：在所述第二窗口未创建时，根据所述切换显示操作指向的应用程序的配置属性，创建所述第二窗口，配置所述第二窗口的第二窗口任务栈以及所述第二窗口任务栈的第二显示标识。
在一实施例中，在所述第二窗口未创建时，所述切换显示操作对应的应用程序配置所述第二窗口task,根据所述应用程序的配置属性为所述第二窗口task配置所述第二窗口任务栈Stack，并设置所述第二窗口任务栈的第二显示标识windowMode为窗口模式或者全屏模式。
步骤S130：在所述显示容器内，将所述第二窗口对应的第二窗口任务栈切换至所述显示容器的最顶层，使所述第二窗口任务栈在所述显示容器的位置作为所述置顶专用显示层。
在一实施例中，通过将所述第二窗口对应的第二窗口任务栈叠放在所述第一窗口任务栈之上，使所述第二窗口任务栈在所述显示容器的位置成为所述显示容器的最顶层。
步骤S140：根据所述置顶专用显示层的所述第二窗口任务栈，在所述第一窗口之上置顶显示所述第二窗口；其中，所述第一窗口任务栈的显示标识和第二窗口任务栈的显示标识不同。
在一实施例中，当所述第一窗口任务栈的显示标识为全屏显示标识，当所述第二窗口任务栈的显示标识为多窗口显示标识时，步骤S110中所述显示容器上设置有至少两个显示层，如图8所示，置顶专用显示层容纳了窗口任务栈Stack1，窗口任务栈Stack1对应了应用程序1的窗口任务Task1，非专用显示层容纳了窗口任务栈Stack2和窗口任务栈Stack3；该窗口任务栈Stack2对应了桌面应用2的窗口任务Task2，该窗口任务栈Stack3对应了应用程序3的窗口任务栈Stack3，在显示器上窗口的显示效果如图所示9所示，窗口任务栈Stack1对应的应用程序1以全屏模式置顶显示。如图10所示，步骤S130中进行窗口切换时，将应用程序3的窗口任务栈Stack3叠加在第一窗口任务栈Stack1之上，进而改变所述显示容器的结构。步骤S140切换后的显示效果如图11所示，窗口任务栈Stack3对应的应用程序3以窗口模式置顶显示，且应用程序3的窗口位于置顶叠加在所述应用程序2的窗口上。
在一实施例中，当所述第一窗口任务栈的显示标识为多窗口显示标识，当所述第二窗口任务栈的显示标识为全屏显示标识时，步骤S110中所述显示容器上设置有至少两个显示层，如图12所示，置顶专用显示层容纳了窗口任务栈Stack1，窗口任务栈Stack1对应了应用程序1的窗口任务Task1，非专用显示层容纳了窗口任务栈Stack2和窗口任务栈Stack3；该窗 口任务栈Stack2对应了桌面应用2的窗口任务Task2，该窗口任务栈Stack3对应了应用程序3的窗口任务栈Stack3，在显示器上窗口的显示效果如图所示13所示，该窗口任务栈Stack1对应的应用程序1以窗口模式置顶显示。如图14所示，步骤S130中切换时，将应用程序3的窗口任务栈Stack3叠加在第一窗口任务栈Stack1之上，进而改变所述显示容器的结构；在显示效果上如图15所示，窗口任务栈Stack3对应的应用程序3以全屏模式置顶显示。
本申请实施例通过将每个所述显示层对应一个窗口任务栈，每个所述窗口任务栈对应一个窗口，通过全屏显示标识和多窗口显示标识区分全屏模式和多窗口模式，且根据置顶专用显示层的第一窗口任务栈的第一显示标识，置顶显示第一窗口，进而在确定需要切换显示的第二窗口后，将所述第二窗口对应的第二窗口任务栈切换至所述显示容器的最顶层，使所述第二窗口任务栈在所述显示容器的位置作为所述置顶专用显示层；根据所述置顶专用显示层的所述第二窗口任务栈的第二显示标识，置顶显示所述第二窗口，从而在切换两个具有不同显示标识的窗口时，避免闪现桌面的问题。在一实施例中，通过使每个所述显示层对应一个窗口任务栈，每个所述窗口任务栈对应一个窗口，通过全屏显示标识和多窗口显示标识区分全屏模式和多窗口模式，还可实现将具有不同显示标识的窗口也即将全屏模式和多窗口模式同时进行显示。
在一个示例性实施例中，所述显示层还包括用于置底窗口的置底专用显示层，本申请实施例提供的窗口切换方法，还包括：
步骤S150：确定需要置底显示的第三窗口；
步骤S160：在所述显示容器内，将所述第三窗口对应的第三窗口任务栈置于所述显示容器底层，使所述第三窗口任务栈在所述显示容器的位置作为所述置底专用显示层，以将所述第三窗口置底显示。
所述确定需要置底显示的第三窗口，包括：
子步骤S151：检测用户的置底操作；
子步骤S152：将所述置顶操作对应的窗口确定为第三窗口。
本申请中，所述置底操作为触发最小化操作。在一实施例中，本实施例可以提供将窗口置底显示的接口给用户，用户通过触发该接口以发出置底操作，从而将第二窗口置底显示。需要说明的是，该接口可以是一个硬件的按钮，或者软件的图标，例如，可以点击窗口上的最小化按钮触发给置底显示接口。
在一个例子中，不同层级的显示层可以分层显示，例如在显示器的屏幕顶层显示置顶专用显示层、在在显示器的屏幕底层显示置底专用显示层以及在介于置顶专用显示层以及置底 专用显示层之间的中间层显示非专用显示层。
实施例2
下述为本申请装置实施例，可以用于执行本申请方法实施例。对于本申请装置实施例中未披露的细节，请参照本申请方法实施例。
请参阅图16，其示出了本申请实施例提供的窗口切换装置的结构示意图。所述窗口切换装置200应用于电子设备，所述电子设备具有显示容器，所述装置包括：
第一显示模块210，用于根据所述显示容器的显示层显示至少两个窗口，且根据置顶专用显示层的第一窗口任务栈置顶显示第一窗口；其中，所述显示容器包括至少两个显示层；所述显示层包括非专用显示层和用于置顶窗口的置顶专用显示层；每个所述显示层对应一个窗口任务栈，每个所述窗口任务栈对应一个窗口；所述窗口任务栈设置有显示标识；所述显示标识包括用于控制窗口以全屏模式显示的全屏显示标识、以及用于控制窗口以多窗口模式显示的多窗口显示标识；
第一确定模块220，用于确定需要切换显示的第二窗口；
第一切换模块230，用于在所述显示容器内，将所述第二窗口对应的第二窗口任务栈切换至所述显示容器的最顶层，使所述第二窗口任务栈在所述显示容器的位置作为所述置顶专用显示层；
第二显示模块240，根据所述置顶专用显示层的所述第二窗口任务栈，在所述第一窗口之上置顶显示所述第二窗口；其中，所述第一窗口任务栈的显示标识和第二窗口任务栈的显示标识不同。
本申请实施例通过将每个所述显示层对应一个窗口任务栈，每个所述窗口任务栈对应一个窗口，通过全屏显示标识和多窗口显示标识区分全屏模式和多窗口模式，且根据置顶专用显示层的第一窗口任务栈的第一显示标识，置顶显示第一窗口，进而在确定需要切换显示的第二窗口后，将所述第二窗口对应的第二窗口任务栈切换至所述显示容器的最顶层，使所述第二窗口任务栈在所述显示容器的位置作为所述置顶专用显示层；根据所述置顶专用显示层的所述第二窗口任务栈的第二显示标识，置顶显示所述第二窗口，从而在切换两个具有不同显示标识的窗口时，避免闪现桌面的问题。在一实施例中，通过使每个所述显示层对应一个窗口任务栈，每个所述窗口任务栈对应一个窗口，通过全屏显示标识和多窗口显示标识区分全屏模式和多窗口模式，还可实现将具有不同显示标识的窗口也即将全屏模式和多窗口模式同时进行显示。
在一个可能的示例性实施例中，所述第一确定模块220可以包括：
第一检测操作，用于检测用户的切换显示操作。
第一窗口确定模块，用于将所述切换显示操作对应的窗口确定为第二窗口。
在一实施例中，本实施例可以提供将窗口切换显示的接口给用户，用户通过触发该接口以发出切换显示操作，从而将第二窗口切换显示。需要说明的是，该接口可以是一个硬件的按钮，或者软件的图标，例如，可以点击交互平板下方的工具栏上的应用程序，进而触发该切换显示的接口，或者，对于已经打开的第二窗口，也可以通过点击第二窗口上的任一位置进而触发该切换显示的接口。
在一个可能的示例性实施例中，所述窗口切换装置200还包括：
判断模块，用于判断所述第二窗口是否创建。
配置模块，用于在所述第二窗口未创建时，根据所述切换显示操作指向的应用程序的配置属性，创建所述第二窗口，配置所述第二窗口的第二窗口任务栈以及所述第二窗口任务栈的第二显示标识。
在一个示例性实施例中，所述窗口切换装置200还包括：
第二确定模块，用于确定需要置底显示的第三窗口；
第二切换模块，用于在所述显示容器内，将所述第三窗口对应的第三窗口任务栈置于所述显示容器底层，使所述第三窗口任务栈在所述显示容器的位置作为所述置底专用显示层，以将所述第三窗口置底显示。
在一个可能的示例性实施例中，所述第一确定模块270可以包括：
第二检测操作，用于检测用户的置底操作。
第二窗口确定模块，将所述置顶操作对应的窗口确定为第三窗口。
本申请中，所述置底操作为触发最小化操作。在一实施例中，本实施例可以提供将窗口置底显示的接口给用户，用户通过触发该接口以发出置底操作，从而将第二窗口置底显示。需要说明的是，该接口可以是一个硬件的按钮，或者软件的图标，例如，可以点击窗口上的最小化按钮触发给置底显示接口。
实施例3
下述为本申请设备实施例，可以用于执行本申请方法实施例。对于本申请设备实施例中未披露的细节，请参照本申请方法实施例。
请参阅图17，本申请还提供一种电子设备300，所述电子设备300可以为计算机、手机、平板电脑、交互式智能平板等硬件作为支撑。本申请实施例中，所述电子设备为交互评平板。所述电子设备300可以包括：至少一个处理器301、至少一个存储器302，至少一个显示器303，至少一个网络接口304，用户接口305以及至少一个通信总线306。
其中，所述用户接口305主要用于为用户提供输入的接口，获取用户输入的数据。可选 的，所述用户接口305还可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口。
其中，所述网络接口304可选的可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口(如WI-FI接口)。
其中，所述通信总线306用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。
其中，所述处理器301可以包括一个或者多个处理核心。处理器301利用各种接口和线路连接整个电子设备300内的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器302内的指令、程序、代码集或指令集，以及调用存储在存储器302内的数据，执行电子设备300的各种功能和处理数据。可选的，处理器301可以采用数字信号处理(Digital Signal Processing，DSP)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)、可编程逻辑阵列(Programmable Logic Array，PLA)中的至少一种硬件形式来实现。处理器301可集成中央处理器(Central Processing Unit，CPU)、图像处理器(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)和调制解调器等中的一种或几种的组合。其中，CPU主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等；GPU用于负责显示屏所需要显示的内容的渲染和绘制；调制解调器用于处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调器也可以不集成到处理器301中，单独通过一块芯片进行实现。
其中，存储器302可以包括随机存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)，也可以包括只读存储器(Read-Only Memory)。可选的，该存储器302包括非瞬时性计算机可读介质(non-transitory computer-readable storage medium)。存储器302可用于存储指令、程序、代码、代码集或指令集。存储器302可包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储用于实现操作系统的指令、用于至少一个功能的指令(比如触控功能、声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)、用于实现上述各个方法实施例的指令等；存储数据区可存储上面各个方法实施例中涉及到的数据等。存储器302可选的还可以是至少一个位于远离前述处理器301的存储装置。如图17所示，作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器302中可以包括操作系统、网络通信模块、用户。
所述交互平板具有显示容器，所述处理器301可以用于调用存储器302中存储的窗口切换方法，并执行以下操作：根据所述显示容器的显示层显示至少两个窗口，且根据置顶专用显示层的第一窗口任务栈置顶显示第一窗口；其中，所述显示容器包括至少两个显示层；所述显示层包括非专用显示层和用于置顶窗口的置顶专用显示层；每个所述显示层对应一个窗口任务栈，每个所述窗口任务栈对应一个窗口；所述窗口任务栈设置有显示标识；所述显示标识包括用于控制窗口以全屏模式显示的全屏显示标识、以及用于控制窗口以多窗口模式显示的多窗口显示标识；确定需要切换显示的第二窗口；在所述显示容器内，将所述第二窗口对应的第二窗口任务栈切换至所述显示容器的最顶层，使所述第二窗口任务栈在所述显示容器的位置作为所述置顶专用显示层；根据所述置顶专用显示层的所述第二窗口任务栈，在所 述第一窗口之上置顶显示所述第二窗口；其中，所述第一窗口任务栈的显示标识和第二窗口任务栈的显示标识不同。
本申请实施例通过将每个所述显示层对应一个窗口任务栈，每个所述窗口任务栈对应一个窗口，通过全屏显示标识和多窗口显示标识区分全屏模式和多窗口模式，且根据置顶专用显示层的第一窗口任务栈的第一显示标识，置顶显示第一窗口，进而在确定需要切换显示的第二窗口后，将所述第二窗口对应的第二窗口任务栈切换至所述显示容器的最顶层，使所述第二窗口任务栈在所述显示容器的位置作为所述置顶专用显示层；根据所述置顶专用显示层的所述第二窗口任务栈的第二显示标识，置顶显示所述第二窗口，从而在切换两个具有不同显示标识的窗口时，避免闪现桌面的问题。在一实施例中，通过使每个所述显示层对应一个窗口任务栈，每个所述窗口任务栈对应一个窗口，通过全屏显示标识和多窗口显示标识区分全屏模式和多窗口模式，还可实现将具有不同显示标识的窗口也即将全屏模式和多窗口模式同时进行显示。
在一个可能的示例性实施例中，所述处理器301可以用于调用存储器302中存储的窗口切换方法，并执行以下操作：检测用户的切换显示操作；将所述切换显示操作对应的窗口确定为第二窗口。在一实施例中，本实施例可以提供将窗口切换显示的接口给用户，用户通过触发该接口以发出切换显示操作，从而将第二窗口切换显示。需要说明的是，该接口可以是一个硬件的按钮，或者软件的图标，例如，可以点击交互平板下方的工具栏上的应用程序，进而触发该切换显示的接口，或者，对于已经打开的第二窗口，也可以通过点击第二窗口上的任一位置进而触发该切换显示的接口。
在一个可能的示例性实施例中，所述处理器301可以用于调用存储器302中存储的窗口切换方法，并执行以下操作：判断所述第二窗口是否创建；在所述第二窗口未创建时，根据所述切换显示操作指向的应用程序的配置属性，创建所述第二窗口，配置所述第二窗口的第二窗口任务栈以及所述第二窗口任务栈的第二显示标识。
在一个可能的示例性实施例中，所述处理器301可以用于调用存储器302中存储的窗口切换方法，并执行以下操作：确定需要置底显示的第三窗口；在所述显示容器内，将所述第三窗口对应的第三窗口任务栈置于所述显示容器底层，使所述第三窗口任务栈在所述显示容器的位置作为所述置底专用显示层，以将所述第三窗口置底显示。
在一个可能的示例性实施例中，所述处理器301可以用于调用存储器302中存储的窗口切换方法，并执行以下操作：检测用户的置底操作；将所述置顶操作对应的窗口确定为第三窗口。本申请中，所述置底操作为触发最小化操作。在一实施例中，本实施例可以提供将窗口置底显示的接口给用户，用户通过触发该接口以发出置底操作，从而将第二窗口置底显示。 需要说明的是，该接口可以是一个硬件的按钮，或者软件的图标，例如，可以点击窗口上的最小化按钮触发给置底显示接口。
实施例4
本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其上储存有计算机程序，所述指令适于由处理器加载并执行上述所示实施例的方法步骤，执行过程可以参见实施例1所示的说明，在此不进行赘述。所述存储介质所在设备可以是个人计算机、笔记本电脑、智能手机、平板电脑等电子设备。
对于设备实施例而言，由于其基本对应于方法实施例，所以相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的，其中所述作为分离部件说明的组件可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本申请方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下，即可以理解并实施。
本领域内的技术人员应明白，本申请的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此，本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且，本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。
本申请是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器，使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中选定的功能的装置。这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中，使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品，该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中选定的功能。
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上，使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理，从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中选定的功能的步骤。
在一个典型的配置中，计算设备包括一个或多个处理器(CPU)、输入/输出接口、网络接 口和内存。
存储器可能包括计算机可读介质中的非永久性存储器，随机存取存储器(RAM)和/或非易失性内存等形式，如只读存储器(ROM)或闪存(flash RAM)。存储器是计算机可读介质的示例。
计算机可读介质包括永久性和非永久性、可移动和非可移动媒体可以由任何方法或技术来实现信息存储。信息可以是计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序的模块或其他数据。计算机的存储介质的例子包括，但不限于相变内存(PRAM)、静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)、其他类型的随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、快闪记忆体或其他内存技术、只读光盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、数字多功能光盘(DVD)或其他光学存储、磁盒式磁带，磁带磁磁盘存储或其他磁性存储设备或任何其他非传输介质，可用于存储可以被计算设备访问的信息。按照本文中的界定，计算机可读介质不包括暂存电脑可读媒体(transitory media)，如调制的数据信号和载波
还需要说明的是，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、商品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
以上仅为本申请的实施例而已，并不用于限制本申请。对于本领域技术人员来说，本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原理之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本申请的权利要求范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种窗口切换方法，应用于电子设备，所述电子设备设有显示容器，其中，所述方法包括：
    根据所述显示容器的显示层显示至少两个窗口，且置顶显示置顶专用显示层的第一窗口任务栈对应的第一窗口；其中，所述显示容器包括至少两个所述显示层；所述显示层包括非专用显示层和用于置顶窗口的置顶专用显示层；每个所述显示层对应一个窗口任务栈，每个所述窗口任务栈对应一个窗口；所述窗口任务栈设置有显示标识；所述显示标识包括用于控制窗口以全屏模式显示的全屏显示标识、以及用于控制窗口以多窗口模式显示的多窗口显示标识；
    确定需要切换显示的第二窗口；
    在所述显示容器内，将所述第二窗口对应的第二窗口任务栈切换至所述显示容器的最顶层，使所述第二窗口任务栈在所述显示容器的位置作为所述置顶专用显示层；
    根据所述置顶专用显示层的所述第二窗口任务栈，在所述第一窗口之上置顶显示所述第二窗口；其中，所述第一窗口任务栈的显示标识和所述第二窗口任务栈的显示标识不同。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的窗口切换方法，其中，所述将所述第二窗口对应的第二窗口任务栈切换至所述显示容器的最顶层，包括：
    将所述第二窗口对应的第二窗口任务栈叠放在所述第一窗口任务栈之上，以使所述第二窗口任务栈在所述显示容器的位置成为所述显示容器的最顶层。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的窗口切换方法，其中，所述确定需要切换显示的第二窗口，包括：
    检测用户的切换显示操作；
    将所述切换显示操作对应的窗口确定为第二窗口。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的窗口切换方法，其中，所述将所述切换显示操作对应的窗口确定为第二窗口之前，还包括：
    判断所述第二窗口是否创建；
    在所述第二窗口未创建时，根据所述切换显示操作指向的应用程序的配置属性，创建所述第二窗口，配置所述第二窗口的第二窗口任务栈以及所述第二窗口任务栈的第二显示标识。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4中任一权利要求所述的窗口切换方法，其中，
    所述显示层还包括用于置底窗口的置底专用显示层；所述方法还包括：
    确定需要置底显示的第三窗口；
    在所述显示容器内，将所述第三窗口对应的第三窗口任务栈置于所述显示容器的底层，使所述第三窗口任务栈在所述显示容器的位置作为所述置底专用显示层，以将所述第三窗口置底显示。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的窗口切换方法，其中，所述确定需要置底显示的第三窗口，包括：
    检测用户的置底操作；
    将所述置底操作对应的窗口确定为第三窗口。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的窗口切换方法，其中，所述置底操作为触发最小化操作。
  8. 一种窗口切换装置，应用于电子设备，所述电子设备具有显示容器，其中，所述装置包括：
    第一显示模块，用于根据所述显示容器的显示层显示至少两个窗口，且根据置顶专用显示层的第一窗口任务栈置顶显示第一窗口；其中，所述显示容器包括至少两个所述显示层；所述显示层包括非专用显示层和用于置顶窗口的置顶专用显示层；每个所述显示层对应一个窗口任务栈，每个所述窗口任务栈对应一个窗口；所述窗口任务栈设置有显示标识；所述显示标识包括用于控制窗口以全屏模式显示的全屏显示标识、以及用于控制窗口以多窗口模式显示的多窗口显示标识；
    第一确定模块，用于确定需要切换显示的第二窗口；
    第一切换模块，用于在所述显示容器内，将所述第二窗口对应的第二窗口任务栈切换至所述显示容器的最顶层，使所述第二窗口任务栈在所述显示容器的位置作为所述置顶专用显示层；
    第二显示模块，根据所述置顶专用显示层的所述第二窗口任务栈，在所述第一窗口之上置顶显示所述第二窗口；其中，所述第一窗口任务栈的显示标识和第二窗口任务栈的显示标识不同。
  9. 一种交互平板，其中，包括：显示器、处理器和存储器；所述显示器设有显示容器；所述存储器存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序适于由所述处理器加载并执行如权利要求1至7中任意一项所述的窗口切换方法。
  10. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其上储存有计算机程序，其中，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至7中任意一项所述的窗口切换方法。
PCT/CN2020/139746 2020-10-26 2020-12-26 窗口切换方法、装置、介质以及交互平板 WO2022088462A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011154180.0 2020-10-26
CN202011154180.0A CN112363783B (zh) 2020-10-26 2020-10-26 窗口切换方法、装置、介质以及交互平板

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022088462A1 true WO2022088462A1 (zh) 2022-05-05

Family

ID=74512118

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/139746 WO2022088462A1 (zh) 2020-10-26 2020-12-26 窗口切换方法、装置、介质以及交互平板

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112363783B (zh)
WO (1) WO2022088462A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113407283A (zh) * 2021-06-24 2021-09-17 优地网络有限公司 一种界面显示方法、装置及电子设备
CN113407293B (zh) * 2021-08-19 2021-11-09 北京鲸鲮信息系统技术有限公司 窗口管理方法、装置、设备和存储介质

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105760038A (zh) * 2014-12-16 2016-07-13 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 一种多窗口显示方法及装置
CN108614722A (zh) * 2018-05-10 2018-10-02 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 应用程序预加载方法、装置、存储介质及终端
CN110286978A (zh) * 2019-06-13 2019-09-27 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司 窗口层级切换的方法、装置、设备和存储介质
CN110716780A (zh) * 2019-09-23 2020-01-21 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司 界面的显示方法和装置

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120084709A1 (en) * 2010-10-01 2012-04-05 Imerj LLC Filling stack opening in display
KR101984673B1 (ko) * 2012-07-27 2019-05-31 삼성전자주식회사 복수 어플리케이션을 실행하는 디스플레이 장치 및 그 제어 방법
US9880440B2 (en) * 2013-03-01 2018-01-30 Alliance For Sustainable Energy, Llc Electrochromic devices and related products and methods
US9671923B2 (en) * 2014-06-27 2017-06-06 Sap Se Multi-view model for mobile applications based on double stacks
CN104461573B (zh) * 2014-12-23 2017-10-20 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 一种视图层次的控制处理方法
CN106033372A (zh) * 2015-03-19 2016-10-19 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 一种页面切换方法及装置
CN107291319A (zh) * 2016-03-31 2017-10-24 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 一种窗口显示方法、信息交互方法及系统
CN107193587B (zh) * 2017-04-21 2020-10-27 北京奇虎科技有限公司 一种实现插件的多任务栈的方法和装置
CN110362366B (zh) * 2018-04-02 2022-06-24 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 一种应用界面显示方法及装置
CN108920240B (zh) * 2018-06-29 2021-11-12 Oppo（重庆）智能科技有限公司 用户界面显示方法、装置、终端及存储介质
CN110347459B (zh) * 2019-06-11 2021-09-07 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司 一种窗口最小化方法、装置、存储介质及交互智能平板
CN110928468B (zh) * 2019-10-09 2021-06-25 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司 智能交互平板的页面显示方法、装置、设备和存储介质
CN111124391A (zh) * 2019-12-18 2020-05-08 中科全维科技(苏州)有限公司 一种桌面端软件挂件视窗管理方法和系统
CN111367456A (zh) * 2020-02-28 2020-07-03 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 通信终端及多窗口模式下的显示方法

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105760038A (zh) * 2014-12-16 2016-07-13 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 一种多窗口显示方法及装置
CN108614722A (zh) * 2018-05-10 2018-10-02 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 应用程序预加载方法、装置、存储介质及终端
CN110286978A (zh) * 2019-06-13 2019-09-27 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司 窗口层级切换的方法、装置、设备和存储介质
CN110716780A (zh) * 2019-09-23 2020-01-21 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司 界面的显示方法和装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN112363783B (zh) 2022-04-08
CN112363783A (zh) 2021-02-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11809693B2 (en) Operating method for multiple windows and electronic device supporting the same
US11093124B2 (en) Page operating method and electronic device thereof
US10372238B2 (en) User terminal device and method for controlling the user terminal device thereof
US10387016B2 (en) Method and terminal for displaying a plurality of pages,method and terminal for displaying a plurality of applications being executed on terminal, and method of executing a plurality of applications
CN108089786B (zh) 用户界面显示方法、装置、设备及存储介质
US10296140B2 (en) Information processing method for avoidance of a mis-touch and electronic device thereof
AU2014200472B2 (en) Method and apparatus for multitasking
KR101366445B1 (ko) 방사형 메뉴를 위한 방법, 컴퓨터 시스템, 및 컴퓨터 판독가능 저장 매체
AU2011243470B2 (en) Method for providing Graphical User Interface and mobile device adapted thereto
US8683385B2 (en) Mobile terminal and method of displaying menu thereof
US20100192102A1 (en) Displaying radial menus near edges of a display area
CN105373326B (zh) 数据处理系统及方法
US20160210011A1 (en) Mobile device and method for operating application thereof
WO2022088462A1 (zh) 窗口切换方法、装置、介质以及交互平板
US20170075539A1 (en) Dynamic Control Schemes for Simultaneously-Active Applications
WO2019201140A1 (zh) 应用显示方法、装置、存储介质及电子设备
US20170109026A1 (en) Dial control for touch screen navigation
AU2012304858A1 (en) Multi-cell selection using touch input
EP2708998A2 (en) Method and apparatus for displaying icons on mobile terminal
WO2017092584A1 (zh) 一种用于操控操作对象的方法与设备
CN105843471A (zh) 信息处理方法及电子设备
CN113093961A (zh) 窗口切换方法、存储介质及相关设备
WO2023115316A1 (zh) 投屏方法、装置、存储介质及电子设备

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20959619

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20959619

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1