WO2022083753A1 - 新型键位布局的键盘及其应用于电子设备的输入方法 - Google Patents

新型键位布局的键盘及其应用于电子设备的输入方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022083753A1
WO2022083753A1 PCT/CN2021/125792 CN2021125792W WO2022083753A1 WO 2022083753 A1 WO2022083753 A1 WO 2022083753A1 CN 2021125792 W CN2021125792 W CN 2021125792W WO 2022083753 A1 WO2022083753 A1 WO 2022083753A1
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Prior art keywords
key
displayed
input
word
button
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PCT/CN2021/125792
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
赵密生
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米环科技(长春)有限公司
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Publication of WO2022083753A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022083753A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
    • G06F3/0202Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the input device
    • G06F3/0219Special purpose keyboards
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
    • G06F3/023Arrangements for converting discrete items of information into a coded form, e.g. arrangements for interpreting keyboard generated codes as alphanumeric codes, operand codes or instruction codes
    • G06F3/0233Character input methods

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the technical field of keyboard layouts and input methods, and in particular relates to a keyboard with a novel key layout and an input method applied to an electronic device.
  • the purpose of this application is to propose a keyboard with a new key layout and an input method applied to electronic devices, so that platforms such as watches have new key layouts and input methods, and the learning cost is low.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a keyboard with a novel key layout
  • the keyboard has a main key area formed by 9 keys
  • the 9 keys are arranged in an array of 3 rows and 3 columns
  • each The top of the button is divided into eleven key positions.
  • the eleven key positions are called from top to bottom and from left to right: A key position, upper natural number key position, B key position, left natural number key position, middle natural number key position, right natural number key position, C key position, D key position, E key position, lower natural number key position, F key position; among them, all natural number key positions of the 5 keys distributed in a cross shape in the main key area, and other
  • the natural number key position of the 2 keys and the D key position of the other key except the aforementioned 7 keys form 28 letter key positions, which are used to display 28 input method letters, and the 28 letter key positions are the same as the 28 input method letters one-to-one correspondence;
  • the input method letters are Chinese pinyin letters, shape code letters or English Latin letters;
  • the keys are virtual keys, and on the virtual keys of the virtual keyboard, the Chinese Pinyin letters, glyph letters and English Latin letters on the letter keys are dynamically replaced to display the currently used the input method letters;
  • the upper area of the letter keys simultaneously displays Chinese Pinyin letters, glyph letters, and English Latin letters. response.
  • the Chinese Pinyin letters are composed of J, Q, X, I, N, B, P, F, U, M, Z, C, S, A, D, G, K, H, E, T, V, W, Y, R, L, and O, a total of 28 Hanyu Pinyin letters, including 25 Hanyu Pinyin letters J, Q, X, I, N, B, P, F, U, M, Z, C, S, A, D, G, K , H, E, T, V, W, Y, R, L are respectively displayed on the natural number key positions of 5 keys distributed in a cross shape in the main key area, and the 25 Chinese Pinyin letters and the 25 One-to-one correspondence between the middle key positions;
  • J, Q, X, I and N are respectively displayed on the natural number key position of the same key; B, P, F, U and M are respectively displayed on the natural number key position of the same key; Z, C, S, A, and D are displayed on the natural number keys located on the same key; G, K, H, E, and T are displayed on the natural number keys located on the same key; V, W, Y, R, and L are displayed on the natural number keys on the same key. Displayed on the natural number keys located on the same key;
  • J, B, Z, G and V are displayed on the natural number keys of the same orientation of the five keys distributed in a cross shape; Q, P, C, K and W are displayed respectively on the five keys distributed in a cross shape.
  • the shape code letters are and Composition, a total of 28, of which 25 are shaped code letters They are displayed on the natural number key positions of the 5 keys distributed in a cross shape in the main keypad, and correspond one by one;
  • cross bend represents the cross, represents horizontal and vertical, represents horizontal, represents the horizontal point
  • the English Latin letters are 28, and the 26 English Latin letters of the Qwerty keyboard, as well as Composition, the 26 English Latin letters of the Qwerty keyboard are arranged in the order of the Qwerty keyboard, from top to bottom, from left to right are Q, W, E, R, T, Y, U, I, O, P, A , S, D, F, G, H, J, K, L, Z, X, C, V, B, N and M, remove any one English Latin letter from the 26 English Latin letters, leaving 25 The order of the English Latin letters remains unchanged; they are arranged in order from top to bottom and left to right, and the remaining 25 English Latin letters correspond to the 25 natural number keys of the 5 keys that are displayed in a cross shape in the main key area. position.
  • the keyboard of the new key layout is a 9-key keyboard
  • the 9-key keyboard is based on the main keyboard area formed by arranging 9 keys in an array of 3 rows and 3 columns, and 4 additional keys are added to form 13 keys.
  • the keys of the 13-key keyboard are arranged in the form of 5 rows and 5 columns, wherein, the first row has 1 button, the second row has 3 buttons, the third row has 5 buttons, the fourth row has 3 buttons, and the fifth row has 1 button. buttons; 1 button in the first column, 3 buttons in the second column, 5 buttons in the third column, 3 buttons in the fourth column, and 1 button in the fifth column.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an input method in which any of the above-mentioned novel key layout keyboards are applied to an electronic device.
  • the input process of the input method includes:
  • the natural number key position and the middle natural key position form five partitions: upper, left, middle, right, and lower.
  • the upper partition corresponds to the position of the upper natural number key
  • the left partition corresponds to the position of the left natural number key
  • the right partition corresponds to the right natural number key.
  • the middle partition corresponds to the location of the middle natural number key
  • the upper, left, right, and lower partitions are used as candidate columns to display the input methods through various input methods.
  • the searched word or word; the 4 middle natural number keys corresponding to the middle partition are used to display the drop-down plus space character backspace plus determiner
  • the status of the 2 input method letters remains unchanged;
  • the content displayed by the middle natural number key of each key is input or realized by clicking the key; the content displayed by the upper natural number key of each key is input or realized by holding down the key and sliding up; the left natural number of each key
  • the content displayed by the key position is input or realized by pressing and holding the key and sliding left; the content displayed by the right natural number key position of each key is input or realized by pressing the key and sliding right; the lower natural number key position of each key is displayed.
  • the content is input or realized by holding down the button and sliding down; the input before the last syllable is all spelled, and the pre-simplified spelling is suitable for this method;
  • the content displayed in the A key position of each key is input or realized by pressing and holding the key and sliding up to the left.
  • the content displayed in the B key position of each key is input or realized by holding down the key and sliding up to the right.
  • the E key of each key The content displayed in the bit position is input or realized by pressing and holding the button and sliding to the left.
  • the content displayed by the F key position of each button is input or realized by pressing the button and sliding to the right; the content displayed by the C key position of the button is the key combination function.
  • the key long press the key and click other keys to realize the predetermined key combination function; the content displayed on the C key position of the key is the upper left, the key is keyed with a key to input or realize the key
  • the content displayed by the A key position, the content displayed by the C key position of the key is the upper right, the key is combined with a key to input or realize the content displayed by the B key position of the certain key, and the content displayed by the C key position is the lower left,
  • This key is combined with a certain key to input or realize the content displayed by the E key of the certain key, and the content displayed by the key C of the key is the lower right.
  • the key is combined with a certain key to input or realize the certain key
  • the content displayed by the F key the content displayed by the D key of the key is input or realized by long pressing the key.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an input method in which any of the above-mentioned novel key layout keyboards are applied to an electronic device.
  • the input process of the input method includes:
  • the second key in the first row, the first key in the second row, the second key in the second row, the third key in the second row and the second key in the third row of the 9-key keyboard The upper natural number, left natural number, right natural number, lower natural number key position and middle natural key position of the key form five partitions: upper, left, middle, right and lower.
  • the upper partition corresponds to the position of the upper natural number key
  • the left partition corresponds to the left natural number key.
  • the right partition corresponds to the position of the right natural number key
  • the lower partition corresponds to the position of the lower natural number key
  • the middle partition corresponds to the position of the middle natural number key
  • the lower right partition corresponds to the position of the D key
  • the top, left, right, bottom or middle-bottom right five partitions are used as candidate fields to display the words or words searched by various input methods
  • the content displayed by the middle natural number key of each key is input by clicking the key; the content displayed by the upper natural number key of each key is input by pressing and sliding up the key, and the letters j, b, z that are not displayed are input.
  • , g or v are input by pressing and sliding up the button; the content displayed by the left natural number key of each button is input by pressing and holding the button and sliding to the left, and the letters q, p, c, k or w that are not displayed are not displayed.
  • the content displayed by the middle natural number key of each key is input by clicking the key; the content displayed by the upper natural number key of each key is input by pressing and holding the key where the 46th key is located and clicking the key, and it is not displayed.
  • the letter j, b, z, g or v of the letter j, b, z, g or v is input by pressing and sliding up the key; the content displayed by the left natural number key of each key is input by pressing and holding the key where the 47th key is located and clicking the key,
  • the letters q, p, c, k or w that are not displayed can be input by pressing and holding the button and sliding to the left; the content displayed by the right natural number key of each button is displayed by pressing the button where the 48th key is located and clicking the button.
  • the non-displayed letters n, m, d, t or l are entered by pressing and holding the button and sliding to the right; the content displayed by the lower natural number key of each button is displayed by pressing and holding the button where the 49th key is located and clicking the button.
  • Press the key to input the letters x, f, s, h or y that are not displayed are input by pressing and sliding down the key; the content displayed by the D key of each key is input by long pressing the key; the aforementioned 5 keys are applicable to this method, all the syllables that have been input are in simplified spelling, there is a pre-contracted spelling suitable for this method.
  • the associated display modes in the input process of the Chinese Pinyin Jianpin plus Quanpin input method include:
  • pre-simplified spelling enter zero to a certain number of syllables and then enter letters, among which, the characters or words searched by entering this certain number of syllables do not exceed the display range of a horizontal candidate column;
  • the letter of the key position in a key is pre-spelled, and the searched word or whole sentence is displayed in the point candidate column of the key; and the letter of the point key position
  • the searched word or whole sentence is displayed in the point candidate column of this button, because It is not displayed for the time being; it is pre-spelled with the letter of the vertical and horizontal key positions of a certain key, and the searched word or whole sentence is displayed in the candidate column of the original position of the letter; the input state of the last syllable determines the input character of the character. No pre-spelling, pre-simple spelling, pre-full spelling or no pre-full spelling, etc.
  • the associated display mode in the input process of the Chinese Pinyin Jianpin plus Quanpin input method also includes:
  • the 28 letters are all syllables alone; if there is no pre-spelling and a horizontal candidate column can be displayed, enter zero to a certain number of syllables and then enter letters.
  • the display range of a horizontal candidate column input the letter j, q, x, i, z, c, s, v, w, y or r to search for a word, word or whole sentence, displayed in the first key on the first line the horizontal candidate column;
  • the searched 1-sound word, word or whole sentence will be displayed in the horizontal and vertical candidate fields of the first key in the first row; the searched 2-sound word, word or whole sentence will be displayed in the third key of the first row.
  • Horizontal and vertical candidate fields; the searched 3-sound words, words or whole sentences will be displayed in the horizontal and vertical candidate fields of the first button in the third row;
  • the horizontal and vertical candidate fields of the third key in the row; the searched 5-sound characters, words or whole sentences are displayed in the point candidate field of the third key in the first row;
  • the tone of the word, word or whole sentence refers to the last tone of words
  • All 28 letters are individually syllable; if there is no pre-spelling and a horizontal candidate column cannot be displayed, input a certain number of syllables and then input letters. This certain number depends on how many words a horizontal candidate column can display at most.
  • the display range of a horizontal candidate column is set; the word, word or whole sentence searched by entering letters j, q, x, i, z, c, s, v, w, y or r will be displayed in the second row of the first row.
  • the vertical candidate column of the button is set; the word, word or whole sentence searched by entering letters j, q, x, i, z, c, s, v, w, y or r will be displayed in the second row of the first row.
  • the searched 1-sound word, word or whole sentence will be displayed in the vertical candidate column of the first and second keys in the first row; the searched 2-sound word, word or whole sentence will be displayed in the first row
  • the searched 4-sound words, words or whole sentences are displayed in the vertical candidate column of the second and third keys in the third row; Point candidate field for three buttons.
  • the associated display mode in the input process of the Chinese Pinyin Jianpin plus Quanpin input method also includes:
  • the word, word or whole sentence searched by pre-quanping with a will be displayed in the horizontal candidate column of the third button in the first row;
  • the word, word or whole sentence searched by pre-quanping with u will be displayed in the horizontal candidate column of the first button in the third row;
  • the word, word or whole sentence searched by pre-integrating with e will be displayed in the horizontal candidate column of the third button in the third row;
  • the word, word or whole sentence searched by pre-quanping with ü will be displayed in the vertical candidate column of the first button in the first row;
  • the word, word or whole sentence searched by pre-quanly spelling it with o will be displayed in the vertical candidate column of the first button in the third row;
  • the word, word or whole sentence searched by pre-integrating with n will be displayed in the vertical candidate column of the third button in the first row;
  • the word, word or whole sentence searched by pre-full spelling with t will be displayed in the vertical candidate column of the third button in the third row;
  • the word, word or whole sentence searched by pre-quanping with a will be displayed in the vertical candidate column of the second button in the second row;
  • the word, word or whole sentence searched by pre-quanping with u will be displayed in the vertical candidate column of the first button in the second row;
  • the word, word or whole sentence searched by pre-integrating with e will be displayed in the vertical candidate column of the third button in the second row;
  • the word, word or whole sentence searched by pre-quanping with ü will be displayed in the vertical candidate column of the first button in the first row;
  • the word, word or whole sentence searched by pre-quanly spelling it with o will be displayed in the vertical candidate column of the first button in the third row;
  • the word, word or whole sentence searched by pre-integrating with n will be displayed in the vertical candidate column of the third button in the first row;
  • the word, word or whole sentence searched by the pre-full spelling with t will be displayed in the vertical candidate column of the third button in the third row.
  • the associated display mode in the input process of the Chinese Pinyin Jianpin plus Quanpin input method also includes:
  • the searched 2-sound words, words or whole sentences will be displayed in the vertical and horizontal candidate column of the third button in the first row; the 3-sound words, words or whole sentences that have been searched will be displayed in the first row of the third row.
  • the vertical and horizontal candidate fields for each key the searched 4-sound words, words or whole sentences are displayed in the vertical and horizontal candidate fields of the third key in the third row; the searched 5-sound words, words or whole sentences are displayed in the In the point candidate field of the third button in the first row;
  • the vertical candidate bar for two keys the searched 2-sound word, word or whole sentence is displayed in the vertical candidate bar of the third key in the first row and the third key in the second row; the searched 3-sound word, word or The whole sentence is displayed in the vertical candidate column of the first key in the second row and the third row; the searched 4-sound word, word or whole sentence is displayed in the second row of the third row and the third row of the third row.
  • the vertical candidate bar for each key; the searched 5-sound words, words or whole sentences are displayed in the point candidate bar of the third key in the first row.
  • the input process of implementing the simple spelling plus full spelling input method of the shape code includes:
  • the simple spelling of the shape code is the first shape code letter component of the input Chinese character, one key and one word;
  • the full spelling of the shape code is to input all the shape code letter components of the Chinese character in turn;
  • the code When the first key is pressed, the code is obtained from the left and right corners; when the second key is pressed, the code is obtained from the upper left corner and the lower right corner; when the third key is pressed, the code is obtained from the upper and lower sides; when the fourth key is pressed, the code is obtained from the upper right and lower left corner;
  • the single code if the single code is a bend, enter the bend, if the single code is a close, enter the close, and the rest are analogous;
  • a flat code, an oblique code or a vertical code if the first code is a bend corresponding to a bend, The last code is the point corresponding to the point column, then click the bending point key, and the rest are analogous;
  • Shape code Jianpin plus Quanpin input method is to integrate shape code Jianpin and shape code Quanpin into one input method; after one-key shape code letter input, there are two calculation channels in the background of the shape code Jianpin plus Quanpin input method , one is the simple spelling channel of the graphic code, the other is the full spelling channel of the graphic code; the words searched by the simple spelling channel of the graphic code are displayed on the upper and lower candidate columns; the words or words searched by the full spelling of the graphic code channel are displayed on the left, on the right candidate column;
  • the upper, left, right and lower partitions are used as candidate columns to display the searched words or words;
  • Each word or word displayed in the upper candidate column with the button of the candidate column is input by pressing and sliding up the button, and the word or word displayed in the lower candidate column with the button of each candidate column is input by pressing and sliding down the button.
  • For each word or word displayed in the left candidate column with a candidate column button press and hold the button to swipe left to input, and for each word or word displayed in the right candidate column with a candidate column button, press and hold the button to swipe to input.
  • the input process for implementing the English input method includes:
  • the input method panel After the input method is turned on, the input method panel is in the initial state, use the Chinese/English keys to switch to the English input method panel, or use the Chinese/English keys to switch to the English input method of the Hanyu Pinyin input method panel; among them, when the electronic device uses a virtual keyboard, The virtual keyboard is used as the input method panel; when the electronic device adopts a physical keyboard, the virtual keyboard corresponding to the physical keyboard on the display screen of the electronic device is used as the input method panel;
  • the upper, lower, left and right partitions are used as candidate columns to display the searched words.
  • the upper and lower candidate columns are used to display 5 to 7 English Latin letters.
  • the left and right candidate columns are used to display the searched words.
  • the left and right candidate columns are used to display the searched words.
  • the right candidate column displays at most 3 English Latin letters, the first letter displayed is both the English Latin letters entered by the first key, and the English words that cannot be displayed in the upper, lower, left, and right candidate columns are entered in the English Latin letters at the second key. After that, the first English Latin letter originally displayed disappears, and is replaced by the letter entered by the second key; keep the maximum number of English Latin letters displayed in the candidate column;
  • Each word displayed in the upper candidate column with the button of the candidate column is input by pressing and sliding up the button, and the word displayed in the lower candidate column of each button with the candidate column is input by pressing and sliding down the button.
  • the words displayed in the left candidate column of the button are input by pressing and holding the button and sliding to the left.
  • pressing and sliding the button to the right is used to input.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an input method, which is applied to an electronic device having any of the above keyboards, and the method includes:
  • the input method currently used by the electronic device For each key on the keyboard, use the input method currently used by the electronic device to search for information matching spliced letters, where the spliced letters are the letters on the first key corresponding to the letter input operation and the key
  • the letters obtained by splicing the letters above, the searched information is a word or a word;
  • the method before receiving a sliding operation for the second key on the keyboard, the method further includes:
  • the candidate column includes an upper candidate column, a lower candidate column, a left candidate column and a right candidate column
  • the sliding operation includes an upward sliding operation, a downward sliding operation, a left sliding operation and a right sliding operation
  • the step of inputting the information displayed in the candidate column matching the sliding operation on the second key into the designated text box includes:
  • the sliding operation is a right sliding operation
  • the information displayed in the right candidate column on the second button is input into the designated text box.
  • the step of displaying the searched information corresponding to the button in the candidate column on each button includes:
  • default information is displayed, and the default information is information obtained by omitting the spliced letters in the header of the searched information.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an input device, which is applied to an electronic device having any of the above keyboards, and the device includes:
  • a receiving module for receiving a letter input operation for the first key on the keyboard
  • a search module is used to search for information matching spliced letters for each key on the keyboard, using the input method currently used by the electronic device, and the spliced letters are on the first key corresponding to the letter input operation.
  • the letter obtained by splicing the letter on the button with the letter on the button, the searched information is a word or a word;
  • the display module is used to display the searched information in the candidate column on each button;
  • the input module is configured to input the information displayed in the candidate column on the second key that matches the sliding operation into a specified text box when a sliding operation for the second key on the keyboard is received.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive a letter input operation for the third key on the keyboard before receiving the sliding operation for the second key on the keyboard;
  • the search module is further configured to re-execute the step of searching for information matching spliced letters by using the input method currently used by the electronic device for each key on the keyboard.
  • the candidate column includes an upper candidate column, a lower candidate column, a left candidate column and a right candidate column
  • the sliding operation includes an upward sliding operation, a downward sliding operation, a left sliding operation and a right sliding operation
  • the input module is specifically used for:
  • the sliding operation is a right sliding operation
  • the information displayed in the right candidate column on the second button is input into the designated text box.
  • the display module is specifically used for:
  • the default information is displayed, and the default information is obtained by omitting the spliced letters in the header of the searched information. information.
  • embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device, including a processor and a machine-readable storage medium, where the machine-readable storage medium stores machine-executable instructions that can be executed by the processor, and the processing The processor is caused by the machine-executable instructions to: implement any of the input method steps provided in the third aspect.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a machine-readable storage medium storing machine-executable instructions that can be executed by the processor, and the processor is caused by the machine-executable instructions to: implement the third aspect Provide any of the described input method steps.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor in any of the input method steps provided in the third aspect.
  • the Hanyu Pinyin input method based on the new Hanyu Pinyin scheme simplifies Pinyin, and can realize convenient Hanyu Pinyin input on devices such as watches, with the advantages of easy learning, high input efficiency, and low misoperation rate;
  • Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of the digital coding of the arrangement order of each key on 9 keys arranged according to the array form of 3 rows and 3 columns in the embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of eleven key position names on each key of nine keys arranged in an array form of 3 rows and 3 columns in an embodiment of the present application.
  • 3 is a schematic diagram of eleven key position codes on each of nine keys arranged in an array form of 3 rows and 3 columns according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the upper, lower, left and right sub-areas above each button of the candidate column as the candidate column after the input method of the one-key input method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the digital encoding of the natural number key positions of each key of the 9-key keyboard according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the layout of 28 Chinese Pinyin letters of a 9-key keyboard in an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the layout of 28 letters of shape code of a 9-key keyboard in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a layout of 28 English Latin letters of a 9-key keyboard in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a full layout of a 9-key keyboard.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of adding a digit number of a natural number key position in a 9-key keyboard in an embodiment of the present application to a 4-key.
  • new Latin letters are added.
  • V replaces ZH
  • W replaces CH
  • Y replaces SH
  • T also replaces NG
  • S also replaces tone Yinping
  • X also replaces tone Yangping
  • H replaces tone up
  • Y replaces tone off
  • F Kandai tone softly is roundabout, yes, and Concurrent soundproof characters, or soundproof characters following the "Hanyu Pinyin Scheme"
  • shape code letters Represents no code
  • the tone of the syllable at the end of a word is to omit the mark when it is softly sounded
  • the final table of the new Hanyu Pinyin scheme comparing the Hanyu Pinyin letters with the new characters.
  • the bang of the tuning method represents the plosive
  • the broken represents the broken fricative
  • the fricative represents the fricative
  • the open represents the vowel
  • the closed represents the nasal.
  • Adjustment, Z, C, S, A, D are combined into a new cross-shaped phoneme group, T and NG.
  • the open sound and the broken sound are exchanged, so that the more commonly used open sound is input with a single click, the pop sound is input with the slide up, the broken sound is input with the left slide, and the closed sound is input with the right slide.
  • the fricative is input by sliding down; at the same time, the Z, C, S, A, D voice cross groups and B, P, F, U, M voice cross groups exchange positions.
  • the relevant voices in the new Chinese phonetic classification table are associated with the key positions on the 9 keys arranged in an array of 3 rows and 3 columns to form a new key position layout keyboard.
  • a keyboard with a new key layout has a main key area formed by 9 keys, and the 9 keys are arranged in an array of 3 rows and 3 columns; When a certain key is pressed, it is sorted from top to bottom, left to right, and is represented by the number of rows and columns where the key is located; for example, the key at the position of the first row and third column is represented by the third key in the first row, The rest are the same.
  • the number of rows and columns where the key is located is represented by Arabic numerals.
  • the keys can be expressed in the following manner: the number of rows followed by the number of columns, and the number of rows and columns is separated by a decimal point.
  • 9 keys arranged in an array of 3 rows and 3 columns can be represented as shown in Figure 1:
  • the first line is buttons 1.1, 1.2, and 1.3;
  • the second line is the keys 2.1, 2.2, and 2.3;
  • the third row is the buttons 3.1, 3.2, and 3.3.
  • Each button is divided into eleven key positions, from top to bottom, from left to right: upper left button, upper button, upper right button, left button, middle button, right button, middle left button position, middle and lower right key position, lower left key position, lower key position, and lower right key position; as shown in Figure 2.
  • the eleven key positions are also called from top to bottom and left to right: A key position, upper natural number key position, B key position, left natural number key position, middle natural number key position, right natural number key position, C key position, D key position, E key position, lower natural number key position, F key position; as shown in Figure 3.
  • the A key position corresponds to the upper left key position
  • the upper natural number key position corresponds to the upper key position
  • the B key position corresponds to the upper right key position
  • the left natural number key position corresponds to the left key position
  • the middle natural number key position corresponds to the middle key position
  • the right natural number key position corresponds to the middle key position.
  • the right key position, C key position corresponds to the lower left key position
  • the D key position corresponds to the lower right key position
  • the E key position corresponds to the lower left key position
  • the lower natural number key position corresponds to the lower key position
  • the F key position corresponds to the lower right key position.
  • a key position, upper natural number key position and B key position are located in the upper area of the key;
  • the lower area of the key position; the C key position and the D key position are in the same layer, and are located in the area below the left natural number key position, middle natural number key position and right natural number key position on the key;
  • E key position, lower natural number key position and F key The position is located in the lower area of the key, that is, in the lower area of the C key position and the D key position.
  • all the natural number key positions of the 5 keys distributed in a cross shape in the main key area, and the natural number key positions of the other 2 keys and the D key position of another key other than the aforementioned 7 keys form 28 letter keys bit, used to display 28 input method letters, and the 28 letter keys correspond to the 28 input method letters one-to-one;
  • the input method letters are Chinese pinyin letters, shape code letters or English Latin letters;
  • the keys are virtual keys.
  • the Chinese pinyin letters, the shape code letters and the English Latin letters on the letter keys are dynamically replaced to display the currently used input method;
  • the keys are physical keys.
  • the upper area of the letter keys simultaneously displays Chinese Pinyin letters, glyph letters, and English Latin letters. response.
  • 5 partitions are formed on each button with a candidate column: the 5 partitions are upper, left, middle, right and lower areas; the upper, left, right and lower areas are used as candidate columns; as shown in Figure 4 Show.
  • the upper area corresponds to the position of the upper natural number key
  • the left area corresponds to the position of the left natural number key
  • the right area corresponds to the position of the right natural number key
  • the lower area corresponds to the position of the lower natural number key
  • the middle area corresponds to the middle natural number key the location.
  • the natural number representing the middle key position may be a numerical number.
  • left to right are:
  • the first line is the keys 26, 1, and 31;
  • the second line is the key positions 27, 28, 29, 2, 3, 4, 32, 33, and 34;
  • the third line is the key positions 30, 5, and 35;
  • the fourth line is the keys 6, 11, and 16;
  • the concrete Chinese phonetic alphabet layout of the 9-key keyboard of embodiment one, 3 rows and 3 columns is as follows:
  • No. 1 key position shows J
  • No. 2 key position shows Q
  • No. 3 key position shows I
  • No. 4 key position shows N
  • No. 5 key position shows X
  • No. 6 key position shows Z
  • No. 7 key position shows C
  • No. 9 key position shows A
  • No. 9 key position shows D
  • No. 10 key position shows S
  • No. 11 key position shows B
  • No. 12 key position shows P
  • No. 13 key position shows U
  • No. 14 key position shows M
  • No. 15 key position shows Key position displays F
  • No. 16 key position displays G
  • No. 17 key position displays K
  • No. 18 key position displays E
  • No. 19 key position displays T
  • No. 20 key position displays H
  • No. 21 key position displays V
  • No. 22 key position displays The bit displays W, the 23rd key displays R, the 24th key displays L, and the 25th key displays Y;
  • No. 28 key position display The D key position of the 3.3 key is displayed 38 key position display See Figure 7.
  • No. 1 key position displays W
  • No. 2 key position shows E
  • No. 3 key position shows R
  • No. 4 key position shows T
  • No. 5 key position shows Y
  • No. 6 key position shows U
  • No. 7 key position shows I
  • No. 9 key position shows O
  • No. 9 key position shows P
  • No. 10 key position shows A
  • No. 11 key position shows S
  • No. 12 key position shows D
  • No. 13 key position shows F
  • No. 14 key position shows G
  • No. 15 key position shows The key position displays H
  • the No. 16 key position displays J
  • the No. 17 key position displays K
  • the No. 18 key position displays L
  • the No. 19 key position displays Z
  • the No. 20 key position displays X
  • the No. 21 key position displays C
  • the No. 22 key position displays Display V
  • key No. 24 display N
  • the switch between the Chinese Pinyin input method, the graphic code input method and the English input method is a switch between the 28 Chinese Pinyin letters, the graphic code letters and the English Latin letters;
  • the E key of key 1 displays an exclamation mark, and the F key position displays a question mark; the key position of No. 41 displays a period, and the key position of No. 45 displays a comma;
  • No. 26 key position displays English/Chinese
  • No. 27 key position displays exit
  • No. 29 key position displays Simplified and Traditional
  • No. 30 key position displays Chinese/English
  • No. 31 key position shows sound/shape
  • No. 32 key position shows delete
  • No. 33 key position shows drop-down plus space character
  • No. 34 key position shows tone
  • No. 35 key position shows full/double;
  • the 37th key shows the size, and the 39th key shows the number
  • Key 42 displays search, key 43 displays backspace plus confirm No. 44 key position display symbol;
  • the A key position of the No. 2 key shows the expression
  • the B key position shows the sharing
  • the E key position shows the setting
  • the F key position shows the editing
  • the upper screen indicates the text input specified position edited by the input method.
  • the English/Chinese key is the switch key for inputting English or Chinese on the Hanyu Pinyin panel or the English panel
  • the Chinese/English key is the switch key between the Hanyu Pinyin panel and the English panel
  • the other symbols or function keys are the symbols and functions consistent with the traditional keyboard
  • the meaning and function of the representatives are consistent with the traditional keyboard.
  • the panel refers to an input method panel.
  • a virtual keyboard may be used as an input method panel.
  • the keyboard of the new key layout is a 9-key keyboard.
  • the 9-key keyboard is based on the main keyboard area formed by arranging 9 keys in an array of 3 rows and 3 columns, and adds 4 keys to form a 13-key keyboard.
  • the 13-key keyboard is arranged in 5 rows.
  • the relevant content in the first embodiment can be included in the second embodiment;
  • the 46th key position displays the expression, the C key position of the button where the 46th key position is located shows the lower left; the 47th key position shows The C key position of the button where the 47th key is located is displayed on the upper left; the 48th key position is displayed as edit, the C key position of the button where the 48th key position is located is displayed on the upper right; Show lower right.
  • the 13-key keyboard is used for round watches, in which the text box has two ways of existence, one is to flash and then hide, and use the edit key to call up the text box for editing; the other is to compress the height of the square button and become a rectangular button, Design a text box with a line of characters above the overall keyboard.
  • a keyboard with a novel key layout and a basic input method applied to an electronic device may include:
  • the input method is the Chinese Pinyin input method, the graphic code input method or the English input method.
  • the input method of the shape code is the input method of the shape code Jianpin plus Quanpin
  • the Chinese Pinyin Jianpin plus Quanpin input method the Hanyu Pinyin Jianpin plus the single and double spelling input method
  • the shape code Jianpin plus Quanpin input method Use the switch key to switch between the spelling input method and the English input method, and respond according to the current corresponding input method after switching.
  • the electronic device searches for words or words according to the Hanyu Pinyin Jianpin plus Quanpin input method; after the switch, the current corresponding input method is Hanyu Pinyin Simplified If the input method of Pinyin and Shuangpin is added, the electronic device searches for words or words according to the input method of Chinese Pinyin Jianpin plus Singpin and Pinyin.
  • the current corresponding input method is the Xianpin plus Quanpin input method, then the electronic device searches for the word or word according to the English input method.
  • the virtual keyboard is used as the input method panel; when the electronic device adopts a physical keyboard, the virtual keyboard corresponding to the physical keyboard on the display screen of the electronic device is used as the input method panel; when the keyboard is a virtual keyboard, the keys are virtual Button; when the keyboard is a physical keyboard, the button is a physical button.
  • a Chinese pinyin letter, glyph letter or English Latin alphabet is dynamically displayed on the letter key; Latin alphabet, after determining the input method, the Chinese Pinyin alphabet, the shape code alphabet or the English Latin alphabet will respond accordingly according to the currently used input method.
  • 4 of the 9 keys in the main keyboard area are natural number keys, used to display drop-down plus space characters backspace plus determiner 2 input method letters; when inputting Chinese pinyin, the 2 input method letters are Chinese pinyin letters O; When the shape code is input, 2 input method letters are the shape code letters When inputting in English, the English Latin letters are Q.
  • the natural number key position and the middle natural key position form five partitions: upper, left, middle, right, and lower.
  • the upper partition corresponds to the position of the upper natural number key
  • the left partition corresponds to the position of the left natural number key
  • the right partition corresponds to the right natural number key.
  • the middle partition corresponds to the location of the middle natural number key
  • the upper, left, right, and lower partitions are used as candidate columns to display the input methods through various input methods.
  • the searched word or word; the 4 middle natural number keys corresponding to the middle partition are used to display the drop-down plus space character backspace plus determiner
  • the status of the 2 input method letters remains unchanged;
  • the content displayed by the middle natural number key of each key is input or realized by clicking the key; the content displayed by the upper natural number key of each key is input or realized by holding down the key and sliding up; the left natural number of each key
  • the content displayed by the key position is input or realized by pressing and holding the key and sliding left; the content displayed by the right natural number key position of each key is input or realized by pressing the key and sliding right; the lower natural number key position of each key is displayed.
  • the content is input or realized by holding down the button and sliding down; the input before the last syllable is all spelled, and the pre-simplified spelling is suitable for this method;
  • the content displayed in the A key position of each key is input or realized by pressing and holding the key and sliding up to the left.
  • the content displayed in the B key position of each key is input or realized by holding down the key and sliding up to the right.
  • the E key of each key The content displayed in the bit position is input or realized by pressing and holding the button and sliding to the left.
  • the content displayed by the F key position of each button is input or realized by pressing the button and sliding to the right; the content displayed by the C key position of the button is the key combination function.
  • the content displayed by the C key position of the key is the upper left, the key combination of this key and a certain key, to input or realize the certain key
  • the content displayed by the A key position of a key, the content displayed by the C key position of the key is the upper right, the key combination of this key and a key is used to input or realize the content displayed by the B key position of a certain key, and the C key position of the key
  • the displayed content is the lower left, the key combination of this key and a certain key is used to input or realize the content displayed by the E key position of the certain key, the content displayed by the C key position of the key is the lower right, the key and a certain key are displayed. Press and hold the key to input or realize the content displayed by the F key position of a certain key; the content displayed by the D key position of the key is input or realized by long pressing the key.
  • the input of multiple finals in the 9-key keyboard Jianpin+Single-Shuangpin input method needs to be realized by oblique sliding, and the input of multiple finals in the 13-key keyboard Jianpin+Single-Shuangpin input method can be realized by diagonal sliding or combination. key implementation.
  • a keyboard with a novel key layout and a basic input method applied to an electronic device may include:
  • the second key in the first row, the first key in the second row, the second key in the second row, the third key in the second row and the second key in the third row of the 9-key keyboard The upper natural number, left natural number, right natural number, lower natural number key position and middle natural key position of the key form five partitions: upper, left, middle, right and lower.
  • the upper partition corresponds to the position of the upper natural number key
  • the left partition corresponds to the left natural number key.
  • the right partition corresponds to the position of the right natural number key
  • the lower partition corresponds to the position of the lower natural number key
  • the middle partition corresponds to the position of the middle natural number key
  • the lower right partition corresponds to the position of the D key
  • the top, left, right, bottom or middle-bottom right five partitions are used as candidate fields to display the words or words searched by various input methods
  • the content displayed by the middle natural number key of each key is input by clicking the key; the content displayed by the upper natural number key of each key is input by pressing and sliding up the key, and the letters j, b, z that are not displayed are input.
  • , g or v are input by pressing and sliding up the button; the content displayed by the left natural number key of each button is input by pressing and holding the button and sliding to the left, and the letters q, p, c, k or w that are not displayed are not displayed.
  • the content displayed by the middle natural number key of each key is input by clicking the key; the content displayed by the upper natural number key of each key is input by pressing and holding the key where the 46th key is located and clicking the key, and it is not displayed.
  • the letter j, b, z, g or v of the letter j, b, z, g or v is input by pressing and sliding up the key; the content displayed by the left natural number key of each key is input by pressing and holding the key where the 47th key is located and clicking the key,
  • the letters q, p, c, k or w that are not displayed can be input by pressing and holding the button and sliding to the left; the content displayed by the right natural number key of each button is displayed by pressing the button where the 48th key is located and clicking the button.
  • the non-displayed letters n, m, d, t or l are entered by pressing and holding the button and sliding to the right; the content displayed by the lower natural number key of each button is displayed by pressing and holding the button where the 49th key is located and clicking the button.
  • Press the key to input the letters x, f, s, h or y that are not displayed are input by pressing and sliding down the key; the content displayed by the D key of each key is input by long pressing the key; the aforementioned 5 keys are applicable to this method, all the syllables that have been input are in simplified spelling, there is a pre-contracted spelling suitable for this method.
  • the associated display mode during the input process of the Chinese Pinyin Jianpin plus Quanpin input method may include:
  • pre-simplified spelling enter zero to a certain number of syllables and then enter letters, among which, the characters or words searched by entering this certain number of syllables do not exceed the display range of a horizontal candidate column;
  • the letter of the key position in a key is pre-spelled, and the searched word or whole sentence is displayed in the point candidate column of the key; and the letter of the point key position
  • the searched word or whole sentence is displayed in the point candidate column of this button, because It is not displayed for the time being; it is pre-spelled with the letter of the vertical and horizontal key positions of a certain key, and the searched word or whole sentence is displayed in the candidate column of the original position of the letter; the input state of the last syllable determines the input character of the character. No pre-spelling, pre-simple spelling, pre-full spelling or no pre-full spelling, etc.
  • the associated display mode during the input process of the Chinese Pinyin Jianpin plus Quanpin input method may also include:
  • the 28 letters are all syllables alone; if there is no pre-spelling and a horizontal candidate column can be displayed, enter zero to a certain number of syllables and then enter letters.
  • the display range of a horizontal candidate column input the letter j, q, x, i, z, c, s, v, w, y or r to search for a word, word or whole sentence, displayed in the first key on the first line the horizontal candidate column;
  • the searched 1-sound word, word or whole sentence will be displayed in the horizontal and vertical candidate fields of the first key in the first row; the searched 2-sound word, word or whole sentence will be displayed in the third key of the first row.
  • Horizontal and vertical candidate fields; the searched 3-sound words, words or whole sentences will be displayed in the horizontal and vertical candidate fields of the first button in the third row;
  • the horizontal and vertical candidate fields of the third key in the row; the searched 5-sound characters, words or whole sentences are displayed in the point candidate field of the third key in the first row;
  • the tone of the word, word or whole sentence refers to the last tones of words.
  • the associated display mode during the input process of the Chinese Pinyin Jianpin plus Quanpin input method may also include:
  • All 28 letters are individually syllable; if there is no pre-spelling and a horizontal candidate column cannot be displayed, input a certain number of syllables and then input letters. This certain number depends on how many words a horizontal candidate column can display at most.
  • the display range of a horizontal candidate column is set; the word, word or whole sentence searched by entering letters j, q, x, i, z, c, s, v, w, y or r will be displayed in the second row of the first row.
  • the vertical candidate column of the button is set; the word, word or whole sentence searched by entering letters j, q, x, i, z, c, s, v, w, y or r will be displayed in the second row of the first row.
  • the searched 1-sound word, word or whole sentence will be displayed in the vertical candidate column of the first and second keys in the first row; the searched 2-sound word, word or whole sentence will be displayed in the first row
  • the searched 4-sound words, words or whole sentences are displayed in the vertical candidate column of the second and third keys in the third row; Point candidate field for three buttons.
  • the associated display mode during the input process of the Chinese Pinyin Jianpin plus Quanpin input method may also include:
  • the word, word or whole sentence searched by pre-quanping with a will be displayed in the horizontal candidate column of the third button in the first row;
  • the word, word or whole sentence searched by pre-quanping with u will be displayed in the horizontal candidate column of the first button in the third row;
  • the word, word or whole sentence searched by pre-integrating with e will be displayed in the horizontal candidate column of the third button in the third row;
  • the word, word or whole sentence searched by pre-quanping with ü will be displayed in the vertical candidate column of the first button in the first row;
  • the word, word or whole sentence searched by pre-quanly spelling it with o will be displayed in the vertical candidate column of the first button in the third row;
  • the word, word or whole sentence searched by pre-integrating with n will be displayed in the vertical candidate column of the third button in the first row;
  • the word, word or whole sentence searched by the pre-full spelling with t will be displayed in the vertical candidate column of the third button in the third row.
  • the associated display mode during the input process of the Chinese Pinyin Jianpin plus Quanpin input method may also include:
  • the word, word or whole sentence searched by pre-quanping with a will be displayed in the vertical candidate column of the second button in the second row;
  • the word, word or whole sentence searched by pre-quanping with u will be displayed in the vertical candidate column of the first button in the second row;
  • the word, word or whole sentence searched by pre-integrating with e will be displayed in the vertical candidate column of the third button in the second row;
  • the word, word or whole sentence searched by pre-quanping with ü will be displayed in the vertical candidate column of the first button in the first row;
  • the word, word or whole sentence searched by pre-quanly spelling it with o will be displayed in the vertical candidate column of the first button in the third row;
  • the word, word or whole sentence searched by pre-integrating with n will be displayed in the vertical candidate column of the third button in the first row;
  • the word, word or whole sentence searched by the pre-full spelling with t will be displayed in the vertical candidate column of the third button in the third row.
  • the associated display mode during the input process of the Chinese Pinyin Jianpin plus Quanpin input method may also include:
  • the searched 2-sound words, words or whole sentences will be displayed in the vertical and horizontal candidate column of the third button in the first row; the 3-sound words, words or whole sentences that have been searched will be displayed in the first row of the third row
  • the vertical and horizontal candidate fields for each key the searched 4-sound words, words or whole sentences are displayed in the vertical and horizontal candidate fields of the third key in the third row; the searched 5-sound words, words or whole sentences are displayed in the The point candidate field for the third key in the first row.
  • the associated display mode during the input process of the Chinese Pinyin Jianpin plus Quanpin input method may also include:
  • the vertical candidate bar for two keys the searched 2-sound word, word or whole sentence is displayed in the vertical candidate bar of the third key in the first row and the third key in the second row; the searched 3-sound word, word or The whole sentence is displayed in the vertical candidate column of the first key in the second row and the third row; the searched 4-sound word, word or whole sentence is displayed in the second row of the third row and the third row of the third row.
  • the vertical candidate bar for each key; the searched 5-sound words, words or whole sentences are displayed in the point candidate bar of the third key in the first row.
  • Chinese characters are square characters, and each Chinese character is divided into nine parts: upper left corner, upper edge, upper right corner, left part, center part, right part, lower left corner part, lower edge part and lower right corner part.
  • the stroke code on the right side of the Chinese character is counted from top to bottom, and when there is a stroke code that can be used as the upper right corner, in addition to the stroke code that can be used as the upper right corner, or when there is no stroke code that can be used as the upper right corner, the first stroke
  • the stroke code of is used as the right stroke code
  • the stroke code on the top of the Chinese character is counted from left to right, and when there is a stroke code that can be used as the upper left corner, except the stroke code that can be used as the upper left corner, or when there is no stroke code that can be used as the upper left corner, the first stroke
  • the stroke code of is used as the upper stroke code
  • the stroke code below the Chinese character is counted from left to right, and when there is the stroke code that can be used as the lower left corner except the stroke code that can be used as the lower left corner, or when there is no stroke code that can be used as the lower left corner, the first stroke The stroke code of the pen is used as the stroke code below.
  • Corner code both the stroke code of the first stroke on the left and the stroke code of the first stroke on the top, and the stroke code of the upper left corner; the stroke code of the first stroke on the right and the last stroke on the top
  • the stroke code is the stroke code in the upper right corner; both belong to the stroke code of the last stroke on the left, and also belong to the stroke code of the first stroke below, which is the stroke code of the lower left corner; both belong to the stroke code of the last stroke on the right , which also belongs to the stroke code of the last stroke below, which is the stroke code of the lower right corner.
  • the stroke code is simply referred to as a code.
  • the front code When inputting a one-key code requires two fetches, the first fetch is called the front code, and the second code fetch is called the latter code.
  • the stroke code taken from the left, upper, upper right, and upper left corners is called the front code
  • the stroke code taken from the right, lower, lower left, and lower right corners is called the back code; the front code is the same in a row, and the back code is the same in a column.
  • the code on the left and right is called flat code, the code on the top and bottom is called vertical code, the code on the upper right corner and the lower left corner is called oblique code, the code on the upper left corner and the lower right corner is also called as oblique code.
  • Oblique code only one part in a pair of parts has a code and is called a single code; a pair of parts has no code and can be called no code; first flat code, oblique code or vertical code and then add a single code is called group code; group code It is a three-code one-key input.
  • Code fetching sequence if there is a central part, take the stroke code of the central part first, and if there is a central part or no central part, there are four pairs of parts to fetch the code; 1. Take the code from the left and right sides, 2. Take the code from the upper left corner and the lower right corner, 3. The upper side Take the code below, 4. Take the code in the lower left corner of the upper right corner.
  • cross bend represents the cross, represents horizontal and vertical, represents horizontal, represents the horizontal point
  • the above bending, bending, bending vertical, bending horizontal and bending points are bent rows, corresponding to keys 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4 and 1.5 in the 25-key keyboard, that is, the first row of keys; , Combined horizontal and combined points are combined lines, corresponding to keys 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4 and 2.5 in the 25-key keyboard, that is, the second row of keys; vertical bending, vertical combining, vertical vertical, vertical horizontal and vertical points are vertical rows, Corresponding to keys 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4 and 3.5 in the 25-key keyboard, that is, the third row of keys; horizontal bending, horizontal closing, horizontal vertical, horizontal horizontal and horizontal points are horizontal rows, corresponding to 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, Buttons 4.4 and 4.5, namely the fourth row of buttons; point bend, point close, point vertical, point horizontal and point are point rows, corresponding to 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4 and 5.5 buttons in the 25-key keyboard, namely the fifth row of buttons .
  • the above-mentioned bend, close bend, vertical bend, horizontal bend and point bend are curved columns, corresponding to keys 1.1, 2.1, 3.1, 4.1 and 5.1 in the 25-key keyboard, namely the first column of keys; , Horizontal combination and Dot combination are combined columns, corresponding to keys 1.2, 2.2, 3.2, 4.2 and 5.2 in the 25-key keyboard, that is, the second column of keys; Bend vertical, vertical combined, vertical vertical, horizontal vertical and dot vertical are vertical columns, Corresponding to keys 1.3, 2.3, 3.3, 4.3 and 5.3 in the 25-key keyboard, that is, the third column of keys; curved horizontal, combined horizontal, vertical horizontal, horizontal and dotted are horizontal columns, corresponding to 1.4, 2.4, 3.4 in the 25-key keyboard , 4.4 and 5.4 buttons, namely the fourth column of buttons; the inflection point, the joint point, the vertical point, the horizontal point and the dot point are the point columns, corresponding to the 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 and 5.5
  • the electronic device can use the sound/shape key to switch to the shape code input method, and the sound/shape key is used to switch between Chinese pinyin input and Chinese shape code input.
  • the input process for implementing the simple spelling plus full spelling input method of the shape code includes:
  • the simple spelling of the shape code is the first shape code letter component of the input Chinese character, one key and one word;
  • the full spelling of the shape code is to input all the shape code letter components of the Chinese character in turn;
  • the code When the first key is pressed, the code is obtained from the left and right corners; when the second key is pressed, the code is obtained from the upper left corner and the lower right corner; when the third key is pressed, the code is obtained from the upper and lower sides;
  • each key gets the code, enter it when there is no code
  • the single code if the single code is a bend, enter the bend, if the single code is a close, enter the close, and the rest are analogous; when inputting a flat code, an oblique code or a vertical code, if the first code is a bend corresponding to a bend, The last code is the point corresponding to the point column, then click the bending point key, and the rest are analogous.
  • Shape code Jianpin plus Quanpin input method is to integrate shape code Jianpin and shape code Quanpin into one input method; after one-key shape code letter input, there are two calculation channels in the background of the shape code Jianpin plus Quanpin input method , one is the simple spelling of the shape code, the other is the full spelling channel of the shape code; the words searched by the simple spelling channel of the shape code are displayed on the upper and lower candidate columns; the words or words searched by the full spelling channel of the shape code are displayed on the left, on the right candidate column;
  • the upper, left, right and lower partitions are used as candidate columns to display the searched words or words;
  • Each word or word displayed in the upper candidate column with the button of the candidate column is input by pressing and sliding up the button, and the word or word displayed in the lower candidate column with the button of each candidate column is input by pressing and sliding down the button.
  • For each word or word displayed in the left candidate column with a candidate column button press and hold the button to swipe left to input, and for each word or word displayed in the right candidate column with a candidate column button, press and hold the button to swipe to input.
  • the process for implementing the English input method includes:
  • the input method panel After the input method is turned on, the input method panel is in the initial state, use the Chinese/English keys to switch to the English input method panel, or use the Chinese/English keys to switch to the English input method of the Hanyu Pinyin input method panel; among them, when the electronic device uses a virtual keyboard, The virtual keyboard is used as the input method panel; when the electronic device adopts a physical keyboard, the virtual keyboard corresponding to the physical keyboard on the display screen of the electronic device is used as the input method panel;
  • the upper, lower, left and right partitions are used as candidate columns to display the searched words.
  • the first displayed first The English Latin letters disappear, replaced by the English Latin letters entered by the second key; keep the maximum number of English Latin letters displayed in the candidate column;
  • Each word displayed in the upper candidate column with the button of the candidate column is input by pressing and sliding up the button, and the word displayed in the lower candidate column of each button with the candidate column is input by pressing and sliding down the button.
  • the words displayed in the left candidate column of the button are input by pressing and holding the button and sliding to the left.
  • pressing and sliding the button to the right is used to input.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides an input method, which is applied to an electronic device having a keyboard as described in any one of FIGS. 1-10 , and the method includes:
  • the spliced letters are the letters obtained by splicing the letters on the first key corresponding to the letter input operation and the letters on the key.
  • the received information is a word or a word;
  • information input is implemented according to the keyboard shown in FIGS. 1-10 , which is more suitable for application scenarios of Chinese input.
  • the embodiment of the present application when inputting information, only the searched information is displayed on the button, which reduces the interference of other irrelevant information and improves the accuracy of information input.
  • information related to letters represented by the key is displayed on the key, which more intuitively and conveniently guides the user to input information into the electronic device.
  • the method before receiving the sliding operation for the second key on the keyboard, the method further includes:
  • the candidate column may include an upper candidate column, a lower candidate column, a left candidate column and a right candidate column, and the sliding operation includes an upper sliding operation, a downward sliding operation, a left sliding operation and a right sliding operation;
  • the steps of inputting the information displayed in the candidate column matching the sliding operation on the second key into the designated text box include:
  • the sliding operation is a right sliding operation
  • the information displayed in the right candidate column on the second key is input into the designated text box.
  • the step of displaying the information corresponding to the searched button in the candidate column on each button includes:
  • the default information is displayed, and the default information is the information obtained by splicing letters by default in the head of the searched information.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides an input device, which is applied to an electronic device having a keyboard as shown in any of Figures 1-10, the device comprising:
  • a receiving module for receiving a letter input operation for the first key on the keyboard
  • the search module is used for each key on the keyboard, using the input method currently used by the electronic device, to search for the matching information of the spliced letters, and the spliced letters are obtained by splicing the letters on the first key corresponding to the letter input operation and the letters on the key. letters, the information found is a word or a word;
  • the display module is used to display the searched information in the candidate column on each button;
  • the input module is configured to input the information displayed in the candidate column on the second key that matches the sliding operation into the designated text box when a sliding operation for the second key on the keyboard is received.
  • information input is implemented according to the keyboard shown in FIGS. 1-10 , which is more suitable for application scenarios of Chinese input.
  • the embodiment of the present application when inputting information, only the searched information is displayed on the button, which reduces the interference of other irrelevant information and improves the accuracy of information input.
  • information related to letters represented by the key is displayed on the key, which more intuitively and conveniently guides the user to input information into the electronic device.
  • the receiving module can also be used to receive a letter input operation for the third key on the keyboard before receiving the sliding operation for the second key on the keyboard;
  • the search module can also be used to re-execute the steps of searching for letters matching spliced letters by using the input method currently used by the electronic device for each key on the keyboard.
  • the candidate column may include an upper candidate column, a lower candidate column, a left candidate column and a right candidate column, and the sliding operation includes an upper sliding operation, a downward sliding operation, a left sliding operation and a right sliding operation;
  • Input module which can be used for:
  • the sliding operation is a right sliding operation
  • the information displayed in the right candidate column on the second key is input into the designated text box.
  • the display module can be specifically used for:
  • the default information is displayed, and the default information is the information obtained by splicing letters by default in the header of the searched information.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide an electronic device, such as a watch, including a processor and a machine-readable storage medium, where the machine-readable storage medium stores machine-executable instructions that can be executed by the processor, and the processor is executed by the machine-executable instructions.
  • Prompt Implement any of the above input method steps.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a machine-readable storage medium storing machine-executable instructions that can be executed by a processor, and the processor is prompted by the machine-executable instructions to implement any of the above input method steps.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program, where the computer program is executed by a processor to execute any of the above input method steps.
  • the first key refers to the user's first operation of a key, for example, the user clicks or slides a key
  • the second key refers to the user's second operation of the key, and so on.
  • Uppercase and lowercase letters have the same meaning.

Abstract

新型键位布局的键盘及其应用于电子设备的输入法,键盘具有9个按键形成的主键区,且主键区内布设28个字母键位,用于显示28个输入法字母;输入法字母为汉语拼音字母、形码字母或英文拉丁字母;输入法输入过程中,每个按键的上、下、左、右和点候选栏,都能显示搜索到的字、词或整句,扩展了候选空间,除非在某种条件下某个按键的点候选栏被某个字母或功能符占用;基于新的汉语拼音方案所做的汉语拼音输入法简化了拼音,可以在手表等设备上实现方便的汉语拼音输入,具有学习容易,输入效率高、误操作率低等优点;取消现有的候选栏方式,候选的字、词数量增加,使输入更快捷。

Description

新型键位布局的键盘及其应用于电子设备的输入方法
本申请要求于2020年10月22日提交中国专利局、申请号为202011137492.0申请名称为“新型键位布局的键盘及其应用于电子设备的输入方法”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请属于键盘布局及输入法技术领域,具体涉及一种新型键位布局的键盘及其应用于电子设备的输入方法。
背景技术
目前,手表方面有TouchOne键盘、Analog Keyboard输入法、苹果手表百度输入法等等;英文Qwerty键盘应用于手表方面不适于操控,基本不适用于手表方面;在汉语拼音输入法方面完全基于1958年的汉语拼音方案,该方案有4个双字母音ZH、CH、SH、NG,另有两个元音I、U在音节中为起始音时,要加上或换上Y、W,还有一个26个英文拉丁字母之外的
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000001
及英文的隔音符,以及无法广泛应用的四声标调法。
发明内容
针对相关键盘布局存在的问题,本申请的目的是提出一种新型键位布局的键盘及其应用于电子设备的输入法,使得手表等平台具有新的键位布局和输入方式,学习成本低。
为实现上述目的,本申请采用如下技术方案:
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种新型键位布局的键盘,所述键盘具有9个按键形成的主键区,所述9个按键按照3行3列的阵列形式布置,并将每个按键上面分为十一个键位,十一个键位从上到下,从左到右依次又称为:A键位、上自然数键位、B键位、左自然数键位、中自然数键位、右自然数键位、C键位、D键位、E键位、下自然数键位、F键位;其中,主键区内的成十字形分布的5个按键的所有自然数键位,及其它2个按键的中自然数键位和前述7个按键之外的另一个按键的D键位形成28个字母键位,用于显示28个输入法字母,且所述28个字母键位与所述28个输入法字母一一对应;
所述输入法字母为汉语拼音字母、形码字母或英文拉丁字母;
当所述键盘为虚拟键盘时,所述按键为虚拟按键,在虚拟键盘的虚拟按键上,字母键位上的汉语拼音字母、形码字母、英文拉丁字母之间动态替换,用于显示当前使用的输入法字母;
在实体键盘按键上,字母键位上分区域同时呈现汉语拼音字母、形码字母、英文拉丁字母,确定输入法后,汉语拼音字母、形码字母或英文拉丁字母根据当前使用的输入法进行对应响应。
可选的,所述汉语拼音字母由J、Q、X、I、N、B、P、F、U、M、Z、C、S、A、D、G、K、H、E、T、V、W、Y、R、L、
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000002
及O组成,共计28个汉语拼音字母,其中25个汉语拼音字母J、Q、X、I、N、B、P、F、U、M、Z、C、S、A、D、G、K、H、E、T、V、W、Y、R、L分别显示在主键区内的成十字形分布的5个按键的自然数键位上,且所述25个汉语拼音字母和所述25个中键位一一对应;
所述J、Q、X、I和N分别显示在位于同一个按键的自然数键位上;B、P、F、U和M分别显示在位于同一个按键的自然数键位上;Z、C、S、A和D分别显示在位于同一个按键的自然数键位上;G、K、H、E和T分别显示在位于同一个按键的自然数键位上;V、W、Y、R和L分别显示在位于同一个按键的自然数键位上;
且J、B、Z、G和V分别显示在成十字形分布的5个按键的同一方位的自然数键位上;Q、P、C、K和W分别显示在成十字形分布的5个按键的同一方位的自然数键位上;X、F、S、H和Y分别显示在成十字形分布的5个按键的同一方位的自然数键位上;I、U、A、E和R分别显示在成十字形分布的5个按键的同一方位的自然数键位上;N、M、D、T和L分别显示在成十字形分布的5个按键的同一方位的自然数键位上。
可选的,所述形码字母由
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000005
组成,共计28个,其中25个形码字母
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000007
分别显示在主键区的成十字形分布的5个按键的自然数键位上,且一一对应;
其中,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000008
代表弯弯,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000009
代表弯合,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000010
代表弯竖,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000012
代表弯点;
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000013
代表合弯,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000014
代表合合,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000015
代表合竖,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000016
代表合横,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000017
代表合点;
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000018
代表竖弯,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000019
代表竖合,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000020
代表竖竖,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000021
代表竖横,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000022
代表竖点;
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000023
代表横弯,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000024
代表横合,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000025
代表横竖,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000026
代表横横,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000027
代表横点;
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000028
代表点弯,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000029
代表点合,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000030
代表点竖,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000031
代表点横,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000032
代表点点;
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000033
代表无码;
所述
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000034
分别显示在位于同一个按键的自然数键位上;
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000035
分别显示在位于同一个按键的自然数键位上;
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000036
分别显示在位于同一个按键的自然数键位上;
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000037
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000038
分别显示在位于同一个按键的自然数键位上;
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000039
分别显示在位于同一个按键的自然数键位上;
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000040
分别显示在成十字形分布的5个按键的同一方位的自然数键位上;
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000041
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000042
分别显示在成十字形分布的5个按键的同一方位的自然数键位上;
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000043
分别显示在成十字形分布的5个按键的同一方位的自然数键位上;
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000044
分别显示在成十字形分布的5个按键的同一方位的自然数键位上;
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000045
分别显示在成十字形分布的5个按键的同一方位的自然数键位上。
可选的,所述英文拉丁字母为28个,由Qwerty键盘的26个英文拉丁字母、
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000046
以及
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000047
构成,其中Qwerty键盘的26个英文拉丁字母在Qwerty键盘的排列顺序,从上到下、从左到右依次是Q、W、E、R、T、Y、U、I、O、P、A、S、D、F、G、H、J、K、L、Z、X、C、V、B、N和M,从所述26个英文拉丁字母中去掉任意一个英文拉丁字母,剩下25个英文拉丁字母保持顺序不变;按从上到下、从左到右顺序排列,将剩下的25个英文拉丁字母对应显示在主键区内成十字形分布的5个按键的25个自然数键位上。
可选的,所述新型键位布局的键盘为9键键盘,所述9键键盘在按照3行3列的阵列形式布置9个按键形成的主键区的基础上,增设4个按键形成13键键盘,13键键盘的按键按照5行5列的形式布置,其中,第一行1个按键、第二行3个按键、第三行5个按键、第四行3个按键、以及第五行1个按 键;第一列1个按键、第二列3个按键、第三列5个按键、第四列3个按键、以及第五列1个按键。
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种上述任一所述的新型键位布局的键盘应用于电子设备的输入方法,所述输入方法的输入过程包括:
有一键输入法字母输入后,第一行第一个按键、第一行第三个按键、第三行第一个按键、第三行第三个按键的上自然数、左自然数、右自然数、下自然数键位和中自然键位形成上、左、中、右、下五个分区,上分区对应上自然数键位所在位置,左分区对应左自然数键位所在的位置,右分区对应右自然数键位所在的位置,下分区对应下自然数键位所在的位置,中分区对应中自然数键位所在的位置;且上、左、右、下四个分区用作候选栏,用于显示通过各种输入法搜索到的字或词;中分区对应的的4个中自然数键位用于显示的下拉加空格符
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000048
退格加确定符
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000049
2个输入法字母的状态不变;
每个按键的中自然数键位显示的内容用单击该按键来输入或实现;每个按键的上自然数键位显示的内容用按住该按键上滑来输入或实现;每个按键的左自然数键位显示的内容用按住该按键左滑来输入或实现;每个按键的右自然数键位显示的内容用按住该按键右滑来输入或实现;每个按键的下自然数键位显示的内容用按住该按键下滑来输入或实现;最后一个音节前的输入都是全拼的有预简拼适合此方法;
每个按键的A键位显示的内容用按住该按键左上滑来输入或实现,每个按键的B键位显示的内容用按住该按键右上滑来输入或实现,每个按键的E键位显示的内容用按住该按键左下滑来输入或实现,每个按键的F键位显示的内容用按住该按键右下滑来输入或实现;按键的C键位显示的内容是合键功能键,用长按该按键再加其它按键的单击来实现预定的合键功能;按键的C键位显示的内容是左上,该按键与某个按键合键,以输入或实现该某个按键A键位显示的内容,按键的C键位显示的内容是右上,该按键与某个按键合键以输入或实现该某个按键B键位显示的内容,C键位显示的内容是左下,该按键与某个按键合键以输入或实现该某个按键E键位显示的内容,按键C键位显示的内容是右下,该按键与某个按键合键以输入或实现该某个按键F键位显示的内容;按键的D键位显示的内容用长按该按键来输入或实现。
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种上述任一所述的新型键位布局的键盘应用于电子设备的输入方法,所述输入方法的输入过程包括:
有一键输入法字母输入后,9键键盘的第一行第二个按键、第二行第一个按键、第二行第二个按键、第二行第三个按键和第三行第二个按键的上自然数、左自然数、右自然数、下自然数键位和中自然键位形成上、左、中、右、下五个分区,上分区对应上自然数键位所在位置,左分区对应左自然数键位所在的位置,右分区对应右自然数键位所在的位置,下分区对应下自然数键位所在的位置,中分区对应中自然数键位所在的位置,中右下分区对应D键位所在的位置;且上、左、右、下或中右下五个分区用作候选栏,用于显示通过各种输入法搜索到的字或词;
每个按键的中自然数键位显示的内容用单击该按键来输入;每个按键的上自然数键位显示的内容用按住该按键上长滑来输入,不显示的字母j、b、z、g或v用按住该按键上短滑来输入;每个按键的左自然数键位显示的内容用按住该按键左长滑来输入,不显示的字母q、p、c、k或w用按住该按键左短滑来输入;每个按键的右自然数键位显示的内容用按住该按键右长滑来输入,不显示的字母n、m、d、t或l用按住该按键右短滑来输入;每个按键的下自然数键位显示的内容用按住该按键下长滑来输入,不显示的字母x、f、s、h或y用按住该按键下短滑来输入;每个按键的D键位显示的内容用长按该按键来输入;前述5个按键适用此方法,所有已输入的音节都是简拼的有预简拼适合此方法。
或者,
每个按键的中自然数键位显示的内容用单击该按键来输入;每个按键的上自然数键位显示的内容用按住46号键位所在按键加上单击该按键来输入,不显示的字母j、b、z、g或v用按住该按键上滑来输入;每个按键的左自然数键位显示的内容用按住47号键位所在按键加上单击该按键来输入,不显示的字母q、p、c、k或w用按住该按键左滑来输入;每个按键的右自然数键位显示的内容用按住48号键 位所在按键加上单击该按键来输入,不显示的字母n、m、d、t或l用按住该按键右滑来输入;每个按键的下自然数键位显示的内容用按住49号键位所在按键加上单击该按键来输入,不显示的字母x、f、s、h或y用按住该按键下滑来输入;每个按键的D键位显示的内容用长按该按键来输入;前述5个按键适用此方法,所有已输入的音节都是简拼的有预简拼适合此方法。
可选的,所述汉语拼音简拼加全拼输入法输入过程中的关联显示方式包括:
有预简拼的情况下,输入零到一定数量的音节后再输入字母,其中,输入这一定数量的音节搜索到的字或词不超出一个横候选栏的显示范围;已输入字符,与某个按键中键位的字母预简拼,搜索到的单词或整句,显示在该按键的点候选栏;与点键位的字母
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000050
预简拼,搜索到的单词或整句,显示在该按键的点候选栏,因为
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000051
暂时不显示;与某个按键竖、横键位的字母预简拼,搜索到的单词或整句,显示在该字母原在位置的候选栏;最后一个音节的输入状态,决定已输入字符的无预拼、有预简拼、有预全拼或无预全拼等。
可选的,所述汉语拼音简拼加全拼输入法输入过程中的关联显示方式还包括:
28个字母都单独成音节;无预拼且一个横候选栏能显示的情况下,输入零到一定数量的音节后再输入字母,其中,输入这一定数量的音节搜索到的字或词不超出一个横候选栏的显示范围;输入字母j、q、x、i、z、c、s、v、w、y或r搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第一个按键的横候选栏;
输入字母b、p、f或u搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第三行第一个按键的横候选栏;
输入字母a搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个按键的横候选栏;
输入字母g、k、h、e、n、m、d、t或l搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第三行第三个按键的横候选栏;
输入字母ü搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第一个按键的竖候选栏;
输入字母o搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第三行第一个按键的竖候选栏;
输入字母
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000052
搜索到的1声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第一个按键的横、竖候选栏;搜索到的2声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个按键的横、竖候选栏;搜索到的3声字、词或整句,显示在第三行第一个按键的横、竖候选栏;搜索到的4声字、词或整句,显示在第三行第三个按键的横、竖候选栏;搜索到的5声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个按键的点候选栏;字、词或整句的声调是指最后一个字的声调;
或者,
28个字母都单独成音节;无预拼且一个横候选栏不能显示的情况下,输入一定数量的音节后再输入字母,这个一定数量取决于一个横候选栏至多能显示多少字,输入后超出了一个横候选栏的显示范围;输入字母j、q、x、i、z、c、s、v、w、y或r搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第二个按键的竖候选栏;
输入字母b、p、f或u搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第二行第一个按键的竖候选栏;
输入字母a搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第二行第二个按键的竖候选栏;
输入字母g、k、h、e、n、m、d、t或l搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第二行第三个按键的竖候选栏;
输入字母ü搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第一个按键的竖候选栏;
输入字母o搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第三行第一个按键的竖候选栏;
输入字母
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000053
搜索到的1声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第一个和第一行第二个按键的竖候选栏;搜索到的2声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个和第二行第三个按键的竖候选栏;搜索到的3声字、词或整句,显示在第二行第一个和第三行第一个按键的竖候选栏;搜索到的4声字、词或整句,显示在第三行第二个和第三行第三个按键的竖候选栏;搜索到的5声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个按键的点候选栏。
可选的,所述汉语拼音简拼加全拼输入法输入过程中的关联显示方式还包括:
有预全拼且一个横候选栏能显示的情况下,输入零到一定数量的音节后再输入字母其中,输入这一定数量的音节搜索到的字或词不超出一个横候选栏的显示范围;已输入字符,与i预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第一个按键的横候选栏;
与a预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个按键的横候选栏;
与u预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第三行第一个按键的横候选栏;
与e预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第三行第三个按键的横候选栏;
与ü预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第一个按键的竖候选栏;
与o预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第三行第一个按键的竖候选栏;
与n预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个按键的竖候选栏;
与t预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第三行第三个按键的竖候选栏;
或者,
有预全拼且一个横候选栏不能显示的情况下,输入一定数量的音节后再输入字母,其中,输入这一定数量的音节搜索到的字或词超出了一个横候选栏的显示范围;已输入字符,与i预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第二个按键的竖候选栏;
与a预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第二行第二个按键的竖候选栏;
与u预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第二行第一个按键的竖候选栏;
与e预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第二行第三个按键的竖候选栏;
与ü预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第一个按键的竖候选栏;
与o预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第三行第一个按键的竖候选栏;
与n预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个按键的竖候选栏;
与t预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第三行第三个按键的竖候选栏。
可选的,所述汉语拼音简拼加全拼输入法输入过程中的关联显示方式还包括:
无预全拼且一个横候选栏能显示的情况下,输入零到一定数量的音节后再输入字母,其中,输入这一定数量的音节搜索到的字或词不超出一个横候选栏的显示范围;第一键输入字母
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000054
或第二键输入ü、n、t,或前两键输入ai、ei、ao、ou、ie、io、iu、uo、ui、üe,或第三键不是输入a,或第四键已输入完成,或第二、第三、第四及第五键输入隔音符,都无预全拼,搜索到的1声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第一个按键的竖、横候选栏;搜索到的2声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个按键的竖、横候选栏;搜索到的3声字、词或整句,显示在第三行第一个按键的竖、横候选栏;搜索到的4声字、词或整句,显示在第三行第三个按键的竖、横候选栏;搜索到的5声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个按键的点候选栏;
或者,
无预全拼且一个横候选栏不能显示的情况下,输入一定数量的音节后再输入字母,其中,输入这一定数量的音节搜索到的字或词超出了一个横候选栏的显示范围;第一键输入字母
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000055
或第二键输入ü、n、t,或前两键输入ai、ei、ao、ou、ie、io、iu、uo、ui、üe,或第三键不是输入a,或第四键已输入完成,或第二、第三、第四及第五键输入隔音符,都无预全拼,搜索到的1声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第一个和第一行第二个按键的竖候选栏;搜索到的2声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个和第二行第三个按键的竖候选栏;搜索到的3声字、词或整句,显示在第二行第一个和第三行第一个按键的竖候选栏;搜索到的4声字、词或整句,显示在第三行第二个和第三行第三个按键的竖候选栏;搜索到的5声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个按键的点候选栏。
可选的,所述实现形码简拼加全拼输入法的输入过程包括:
形码简拼是输入汉字的第一个形码字母成分,一键一字;
形码全拼是依次输入汉字的所有形码字母成分;
第一键时左边右边取码,第二键时左上角右下角取码,第三键时上边下边取码,第四键时右上角左 下角取码;每一键取码后,无码时输入
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000056
单码输入时,若单码是弯,则输入弯弯,若单码是合,则输入合合,其余类推;平码、斜码或立码输入时,若前码是弯对应弯行,后码是点对应点列,则单击弯点键,其余类推;
形码简拼加全拼输入法是将形码简拼和形码全拼整合到一个输入法中;有一键形码字母输入后,形码简拼加全拼输入法后台有两个计算通道,一个是形码简拼通道,一个是形码全拼通道;形码简拼通道搜索到的词显示在上、下候选栏上;形码全拼通道搜索到的字或词显示在左、右候选栏上;
上、左、右、下分区作为候选栏用于显示搜索到的字或词;
每个有候选栏按键的上候选栏显示的字或词用按住该按键上滑来输入,每个有候选栏按键的下候选栏显示的字或词用按住该按键下滑来输入,每个有候选栏按键的左候选栏显示的字或词用按住该按键左滑来输入,每个有候选栏按键的右候选栏显示的字或词用按住该按键下滑来输入。
可选的,所述实现所述英文输入法的输入过程如包括:
打开输入法后输入法面板处于初始状态,用汉/英键切换至英文输入法面板,或用中/英键切换至汉语拼音输入法面板的英文输入方式;其中,电子设备采用虚拟键盘时,虚拟键盘作为输入法面板;电子设备采用实体键盘时,实体键盘对应到电子设备显示屏上的虚拟键盘作为输入法面板;
上、下、左、右分区作为候选栏用于显示搜索到的词,上、下候选栏用于显示5~7个英文拉丁字母,左、右候选栏用于显示搜索到的词,左、右候选栏至多显示3个英文拉丁字母,显示的第一个字母既是第一键输入的英文拉丁字母,上、下、左、右候选栏显示不下的英文单词,在第二键英文拉丁字母输入后,原先显示的第一个英文拉丁字母消失,取而代之的是第二键输入的字母;保持候选栏里最多地显示英文拉丁字母的个数;
每个有候选栏按键的上候选栏显示的词用按住该按键上滑来输入,每个有候选栏按键的下候选栏显示的词用按住该按键下滑来输入,每个有候选栏按键的左候选栏显示的词用按住该按键左滑来输入,每个有候选栏按键的右候选栏显示的词用按住该按键右滑来输入。
第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种输入方法,应用于具有上述任一键盘的电子设备,所述方法包括:
接收针对所述键盘上第一按键的字母输入操作;
针对所述键盘上每一按键,利用所述电子设备当前使用的输入法,搜索拼接字母匹配的信息,所述拼接字母为所述字母输入操作对应的所述第一按键上的字母与该按键上的字母拼接得到的字母,所搜到的信息为字或词;
在每个按键上的候选栏中,显示搜索到的信息;
当接收到针对所述键盘上第二按键的滑动操作时,将所述第二按键上与所述滑动操作匹配的候选栏中显示的信息输入指定文本框。
可选的,当接收到针对所述键盘上第二按键的滑动操作之前,所述方法还包括:
接收针对所述键盘上第三按键的字母输入操作;
重新执行所述针对所述键盘上每一按键,利用所述电子设备当前使用的输入法,搜索拼接字母匹配的信息的步骤。
可选的,所述候选栏包括上候选栏、下候选栏、左候选栏和右候选栏,所述滑动操作包括上滑动操作、下滑动操作、左滑动操作和右滑动操作;
所述将所述第二按键上与所述滑动操作匹配的候选栏中显示的信息输入指定文本框的步骤,包括:
当所述滑动操作为上滑动操作时,将所述第二按键上上候选栏显示的信息输入指定文本框;
当所述滑动操作为下滑动操作时,将所述第二按键上下候选栏显示的信息输入指定文本框;
当所述滑动操作为左滑动操作时,将所述第二按键上左候选栏显示的信息输入指定文本框;
当所述滑动操作为右滑动操作时,将所述第二按键上右候选栏显示的信息输入指定文本框。
可选的,若当前使用的输入法为英文输入法,所述在每个按键上的候选栏中,显示搜索到的该按键对应的信息的步骤,包括:
在每个按键上的候选栏中,显示省缺信息,所述省缺信息为在所述搜索到的信息的头部省缺所述拼接字母得到的信息。
第五方面,本申请实施例提供了一种输入装置,应用于具有上述任一键盘的电子设备,所述装置包括:
接收模块,用于接收针对所述键盘上第一按键的字母输入操作;
搜索模块,用于针对所述键盘上每一按键,利用所述电子设备当前使用的输入法,搜索拼接字母匹配的信息,所述拼接字母为所述字母输入操作对应的所述第一按键上的字母与该按键上的字母拼接得到的字母,所搜到的信息为字或词;
显示模块,用于在每个按键上的候选栏中,显示搜索到的信息;
输入模块,用于当接收到针对所述键盘上第二按键的滑动操作时,将所述第二按键上与所述滑动操作匹配的候选栏中显示的信息输入指定文本框。
可选的,所述接收模块,还用于当接收到针对所述键盘上第二按键的滑动操作之前,接收针对所述键盘上第三按键的字母输入操作;
所述搜索模块,还用于重新执行所述针对所述键盘上每一按键,利用所述电子设备当前使用的输入法,搜索拼接字母匹配的信息的步骤。
可选的,所述候选栏包括上候选栏、下候选栏、左候选栏和右候选栏,所述滑动操作包括上滑动操作、下滑动操作、左滑动操作和右滑动操作;
所述输入模块,具体用于:
当所述滑动操作为上滑动操作时,将所述第二按键上上候选栏显示的信息输入指定文本框;
当所述滑动操作为下滑动操作时,将所述第二按键上下候选栏显示的信息输入指定文本框;
当所述滑动操作为左滑动操作时,将所述第二按键上左候选栏显示的信息输入指定文本框;
当所述滑动操作为右滑动操作时,将所述第二按键上右候选栏显示的信息输入指定文本框。
可选的,所述显示模块,具体用于:
若当前使用的输入法为英文输入法,在每个按键上的候选栏中,显示省缺信息,所述省缺信息为在所述搜索到的信息的头部省缺所述拼接字母得到的信息。
第六方面,本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,包括处理器和机器可读存储介质,所述机器可读存储介质存储有能够被所述处理器执行的机器可执行指令,所述处理器被所述机器可执行指令促使:实现第三方面提供的任一所述的输入方法步骤。
第七方面,本申请实施例提供了一种机器可读存储介质,存储有能够被所述处理器执行的机器可执行指令,所述处理器被所述机器可执行指令促使:实现第三方面提供的任一所述的输入方法步骤。
第八方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行第三方面提供的任一所述的输入方法步骤。
通过上述设计方案,本申请可以带来如下有益效果:
1、基于新的汉语拼音方案所做的汉语拼音输入法简化了拼音,可以在手表等设备上实现方便的汉语拼音输入,具有学习容易、输入效率高、以及误操作率低等优点;
2、使用统一的28个汉语拼音字母、英文拉丁字母、形码字母,方便三种字母之间切换;
3、取消相关的候选栏方式,让部分按键的相关键位成为候选栏,候选的字、词数量大量增加,使输入更加快捷。
附图说明
此处的附图说明用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,构成本申请申请的一部分,本申请示意性实施例及其说明用于理解本申请,并不构成本申请的不当限定,在附图中:
图1为本申请实施例中按照3行3列的阵列形式布置的9个按键上各按键排列顺序的数字编码的一 种示意图。
图2为本申请实施例中按照3行3列的阵列形式布置的9个按键每个按键上面的十一个键位名称的一种示意图。
图3为本申请实施例中按照3行3列的阵列形式布置的9个按键每个按键上面的十一个键位代码的一种示意图。
图4为本申请实施例中输入法有一键输入法字母输入后每个有候选栏按键上面的上、下、左、右分区作为候选栏的一种示意图。
图5为本申请实施例中9键键盘的各按键自然数键位的数字编码的一种示意图。
图6为本申请实施例中9键键盘的28个汉语拼音字母布局的一种示意图。
图7为本申请实施例中9键键盘的28个形码字母布局的一种示意图。
图8为本申请实施例中9键键盘的28个英文拉丁字母布局的一种示意图。
图9为9键键盘的全布局的一种示意图。
图10为本申请实施例中9键键盘增加4键中自然数键位的数字编号的一种示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
根据新汉语拼音方案及汉语拼音字母与新文字对照表,新增拉丁字母
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000057
其中,英文拉丁字母共28个,汉语拼音字母共28个,新文字代表形码字母,形码字母共28个。新汉语拼音方案的字母或声调或韵母中,V代替ZH,W代替CH,Y代替SH,T兼代NG,S兼代声调阴平,X兼代声调阳平,H兼代声调上声,Y兼代声调去声,F兼代声调轻声,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000058
是迂,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000059
是儿,且
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000060
兼代隔音符,或沿用《汉语拼音方案》的隔音符;形码字母
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000061
代表无码;单词结尾音节的声调是轻声时省略标调;汉语拼音字母与新文字对照的新汉语拼音方案韵母表。
新汉语语音分类表中,调音方法的爆代表爆破音,破代表破擦音,擦代表擦音,开代表元音,闭代表鼻音;新汉语语音分类表中,各个音素所在方位的键盘化调整,Z、C、S、A、D组合成新的十字形音素组,T兼代NG。
为了使开音居于十字形中部,开音与破音互换位置,这样使较常用的开音用单击输入,爆音用上滑输入,破音用左滑输入,闭音用右滑输入,擦音用下滑输入;同时Z、C、S、A、D语音十字组与B、P、F、U、M语音十字组互换位置。
本申请实施例中,将新汉语语音分类表中相关语音与按照3行3列的阵列形式布置的9个按键上面的键位联系起来,形成一种新的键位布局键盘。
新型键位布局的键盘,键盘具有9个按键形成的主键区,9个按键按照3行3列的阵列形式布置;为了叙述方便,述及按照3行3列的阵列形式布置的9个按键的某个按键时,依次从上到下、从左到右排序,用该按键所在行数及列数表示;例如,第一行第三列所在位置的按键用第一行第三个按键表示,其余同理。
可选的,按键所在行数及列数用阿拉伯数字表示。一个示例中,按键可以采用如下方式表示:先行数后列数,行数和列数之间用小数点分隔。例如,依次从上到下、从左到右排序,按照3行3列的阵列形式布置的9个按键可以表示为如图1所示:
第一行,是1.1、1.2、1.3号按键;
第二行,是2.1、2.2、2.3号按键;
第三行,是3.1、3.2、3.3号按键。
每个按键上面分为十一个键位,从上到下、从左到右依次是:左上键位、上键位、右上键位、左键位、中键位、右键位、中左下键位、中右下键位、左下键位、下键位、右下键位;见图2所示。
相应的,十一个键位从上到下,从左到右依次又称为:A键位、上自然数键位、B键位、左自然数键位、中自然数键位、右自然数键位、C键位、D键位、E键位、下自然数键位、F键位;见图3所示。
其中,A键位对应左上键位、上自然数键位对应上键位、B键位对应右上键位、左自然数键位对应 左键位、中自然数键位对应中键位、右自然数键位对应右键位、C键位对应中左下键位、D键位对应中右下键位、E键位对应左下键位、下自然数键位对应下键位、F键位对应右下键位。
A键位、上自然数键位和B键位位于按键的上方区域;左自然数键位、中自然数键位和右自然数键位处于同一层,并位于按键上A键位、上自然数键位和B键位的下方区域;C键位和D键位处于同一层,并位于按键上左自然数键位、中自然数键位和右自然数键位的下方区域;E键位、下自然数键位和F键位位于按键的下方区域,即位于C键位和D键位的下方区域。
其中,主键区内的成十字形分布的5个按键的所有自然数键位,及其它2个按键的中自然数键位和前述7个按键之外的另一个按键的D键位形成28个字母键位,用于显示28个输入法字母,且28个字母键位与28个输入法字母一一对应;
输入法字母为汉语拼音字母、形码字母或英文拉丁字母;
当键盘为虚拟键盘时,按键为虚拟按键。在虚拟键盘的虚拟按键上,字母键位上的汉语拼音字母、形码字母、英文拉丁字母之间动态替换,用于显示当前使用的输入法;
当键盘为实体键盘时,按键为实体按键。在实体键盘按键上,字母键位上分区域同时呈现汉语拼音字母、形码字母、英文拉丁字母,确定输入法后,汉语拼音字母、形码字母或英文拉丁字母根据当前使用的输入法进行对应响应。
虚拟按键上有一键输入法字母输入后,无用的符号键、功能键消失,只剩下28个汉语拼音字母、形码字母或英文拉丁字母,及下拉加空格符
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000062
退格加确定符
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000063
本申请实施例中,每个有候选栏按键上面形成5个分区:5个分区为上、左、中、右、下区;上、左、右、下区用作候选栏;见图4所示。
上区对应上自然数键位所在位置,左区对应左自然数键位所在的位置,右区对应右自然数键位所在的位置,下区对应下自然数键位所在的位置;中区对应中自然数键位所在的位置。
一个示例中,表示中键位的自然数可以为数字编号。例如,按照3行3列的阵列形式布置的9个按键中各个按键的自然数键位数字编号;见图5所示。
从上到下,从左到右依次是:
第一行,是26、1、31号键位;
第二行,是27、28、29、2、3、4、32、33、34号键位;
第三行,是30、5、35号键位;
第四行,是6、11、16号键位;
第五行,7、8、9、12、13、14、17、18、19号键位;
第六行,10、15、20号键位;
第七行,36、21、41号键位;
第八行,37、38、39、22、23、24、42、43、44号键位;
第九行,40、25、45号键位。
实施例一、3行3列的9键键盘的具体汉语拼音字母布局如下:
1号键位显示J,2号键位显示Q,3号键位显示I,4号键位显示N,5号键位显示X;6号键位显示Z,7号键位显示C,8号键位显示A,9号键位显示D,10号键位显示S;11号键位显示B,12号键位显示P,13号键位显示U,14号键位显示M,15号键位显示F;16号键位显示G,17号键位显示K,18号键位显示E,19号键位显示T,20号键位显示H;21号键位显示V,22号键位显示W,23号键位显示R,24号键位显示L,25号键位显示Y;
28号键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000064
3.3号按键的D键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000065
38号键位显示O。见图6所示。
3行3列的9键键盘的具体形码字母布局如下:
1号键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000066
2号键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000067
3号键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000068
4号键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000069
5号键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000070
6号键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000071
7号键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000072
8号键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000073
9号键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000074
10号键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000075
11号键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000076
12号键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000077
13号键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000078
14号键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000079
15号键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000080
16号键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000081
17号键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000082
18号键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000083
19号键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000084
20号键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000085
21号键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000086
22号键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000087
23号键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000088
24号键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000089
25号键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000090
28号键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000091
3.3号键的D键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000092
38号键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000093
见图7所示。
3行3列的9键键盘的具体英文拉丁字母布局如下:
1号键位显示W,2号键位显示E,3号键位显示R,4号键位显示T,5号键位显示Y;6号键位显示U,7号键位显示I,8号键位显示O,9号键位显示P,10号键位显示A;11号键位显示S,12号键位显示D,13号键位显示F,14号键位显示G,15号键位显示H;16号键位显示J,17号键位显示K,18号键位显示L,19号键位显示Z,20号键位显示X;21号键位显示C,22号键位显示V,23号键位显示B,24号键位显示N,25号键位显示M;
28号键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000094
3.3号键的F键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000095
38号键位显示Q。见图8所示。
汉语拼音输入法与形码输入法及英文输入法三者之间的切换,是28个汉语拼音字母、形码字母及英文拉丁字母之间的切换;
实施例一的其它布局
9键键盘的符号布局
3.1号键E键位显示叹号、F键位显示问号;41号键位显示句号、45号键位显示逗号;
9键键盘的基本功能键、切换键布局
26号键位显示英/中、27号键位显示退出、29号键位显示简繁、30号键位显示汉/英;
31号键位显示音/形、32号键位显示删除、33号键位显示下拉加空格符
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000096
34号键位显示声调、35号键位显示全/双;
37号键位显示大小、39号键位显示数字;
42号键位显示搜索、43号键位显示退格加确定符
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000097
44号键位显示符号;
3.2号键的A键位显示表情、B键位显示分享、E键位显示设置、F键位显示编辑;
9键键盘的数字键布局
1.1号键D键位显示7,1.2号键D键位显示8,1.3号键D键位显示9,2.1号键D键位显示4,2.2号键D键位显示5,2.3号键D键位显示6,3.1号键D键位显示1,3.2号键D键位显示2,3.3号键D键位显示3,40号键位显示0,36号键位显示小数点;见图9所示。
关于下拉加空格符
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000098
一个输入过程中字符未上屏时是下拉功能,一个输入过程结束字符已上屏时是空格功能;关于退格加确定符
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000099
一个输入过程中字符未上屏时是退格功能,一个输入过程结束字符已上屏时是确定功能;退格功能只对未上屏的字符有删除作用,已上屏的字符用删除键删除。
其中,上屏指示的是利用输入法编辑的文字输入指定位置。
英/中键是汉语拼音面板或英文面板输入英文或中文的切换键,汉/英键是汉语拼音面板与英文面板的切换键;其余符号或功能键是与传统键盘相一致的符号和功能,代表的含义和功能均与传统键盘一致。 其中,面板指的是输入法面板,本申请实施例中,虚拟键盘可以作为输入法面板。
实施例二
13键键盘
新型键位布局的键盘为9键键盘,9键键盘在按照3行3列的阵列形式布置9个按键形成的主键区的基础上,增设4个按键形成13键键盘,13键键盘按照5行5列的形式布置,其中,第一行1个按键、第二行3个按键、第三行5个按键、第四行3个按键、以及第五行1个按键;第一列1个按键、第二列3个按键、第三列5个按键、第四列3个按键、以及第五列1个按键;新加的四个按键的中键位从上到下或从左到右依次编号为46、47、48、49号键位;见图10所示。
实施例一中相关的内容可以包含在实施例二中;
实施例二与实施例一的区别部分如下:
新加的四个按键的字母键、功能键布局:
46号键位显示表情,46号键位所在按键的C键位显示左下;47号键位显示
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000100
47号键位所在按键的C键位显示左上;48号键位显示编辑,48号键位所在按键的C键位显示右上;49号键位显示设置,49号键位所在按键的C键位显示右下。
13键键盘用于圆形手表,其中文本框有两种存在方式,一种是闪现然后隐去,用编辑键调出文本框进行编辑;一种是压缩正方形按键的高度,变成长方形按键,在整体键盘的上方设计一个一行字符的文本框。
在本申请的一个实施例中,新型键位布局的键盘及其应用于电子设备的基本输入法,可以包括:
打开输入法后输入法面板处于初始状态,输入法为汉语拼音输入法、形码输入法或英文输入法,汉语拼音输入法分为汉语拼音简拼加全拼输入法和汉语拼音简拼加单双拼输入法两种,形码输入法为形码简拼加全拼输入法,且汉语拼音简拼加全拼输入法、汉语拼音简拼加单双拼输入法、形码简拼加全拼输入法及英文输入法之间采用切换键进行切换,根据切换后当前对应的输入法进行响应。例如,切换后当前对应的输入法为汉语拼音简拼加全拼输入法,则电子设备按照汉语拼音简拼加全拼输入法,搜索字或词;切换后当前对应的输入法为汉语拼音简拼加单双拼输入法,则电子设备按照汉语拼音简拼加单双拼输入法,搜索字或词;切换后当前对应的输入法为形码简拼加全拼输入法,则电子设备按照英文输入法,搜索字或词切换后当前对应的输入法为形码简拼加全拼输入法,则电子设备按照英文输入法,搜索字或词。
其中,电子设备采用虚拟键盘时,虚拟键盘作为输入法面板;电子设备采用实体键盘时,实体键盘对应到电子设备显示屏上的虚拟键盘作为输入法面板;当键盘为虚拟键盘时,按键为虚拟按键;当键盘为实体键盘时,按键为实体按键。
在虚拟键盘的虚拟按键上,字母键位上动态显示一个汉语拼音字母、形码字母或英文拉丁字母;在实体键盘按键上,字母键位上分区域同时呈现汉语拼音字母、形码字母、英文拉丁字母,确定输入法后,汉语拼音字母、形码字母或英文拉丁字母根据当前使用的输入法进行对应响应。
主键区的9个按键中的4个中自然数键位,用于显示下拉加空格符
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000101
退格加确定符
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000102
2个输入法字母;汉语拼音输入时,2个输入法字母为汉语拼音字母
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000103
O;形码输入时,2个输入法字母为形码字母
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000104
英文输入时,英文拉丁字母为
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000105
Q。
有一键输入法字母输入后,第一行第一个按键、第一行第三个按键、第三行第一个按键、第三行第三个按键的上自然数、左自然数、右自然数、下自然数键位和中自然键位形成上、左、中、右、下五个分区,上分区对应上自然数键位所在位置,左分区对应左自然数键位所在的位置,右分区对应右自然数键位所在的位置,下分区对应下自然数键位所在的位置,中分区对应中自然数键位所在的位置;且上、左、右、下四个分区用作候选栏,用于显示通过各种输入法搜索到的字或词;中分区对应的的4个中自 然数键位用于显示的下拉加空格符
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000106
退格加确定符
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000107
2个输入法字母的状态不变;
每个按键的中自然数键位显示的内容用单击该按键来输入或实现;每个按键的上自然数键位显示的内容用按住该按键上滑来输入或实现;每个按键的左自然数键位显示的内容用按住该按键左滑来输入或实现;每个按键的右自然数键位显示的内容用按住该按键右滑来输入或实现;每个按键的下自然数键位显示的内容用按住该按键下滑来输入或实现;最后一个音节前的输入都是全拼的有预简拼适合此方法;
每个按键的A键位显示的内容用按住该按键左上滑来输入或实现,每个按键的B键位显示的内容用按住该按键右上滑来输入或实现,每个按键的E键位显示的内容用按住该按键左下滑来输入或实现,每个按键的F键位显示的内容用按住该按键右下滑来输入或实现;按键的C键位显示的内容是合键功能键,用长按该按键再加其它相关按键的单击来实现预定的合键功能;按键的C键位显示的内容是左上,该按键与某个按键的合键,以输入或实现该某个按键A键位显示的内容,按键的C键位显示的内容是右上,该按键与某个按键的合键,以输入或实现该某个按键B键位显示的内容,按键的C键位显示的内容是左下,该按键与某个按键的合键,以输入或实现该某个按键E键位显示的内容,按键的C键位显示的内容是右下,该按键与某个按键的合键,以输入或实现该某个按键F键位显示的内容;按键的D键位显示的内容用长按该按键来输入或实现。
9键键盘简拼加单双拼输入法中多韵母的输入需要斜向滑行实现,13键键盘简拼加单双拼输入法中多韵母的输入既可以通过斜向滑行实现,也可以通过合键方式实现。
在本申请的一个实施例中,新型键位布局的键盘及其应用于电子设备的基本输入法,可以包括:
有一键输入法字母输入后,9键键盘的第一行第二个按键、第二行第一个按键、第二行第二个按键、第二行第三个按键和第三行第二个按键的上自然数、左自然数、右自然数、下自然数键位和中自然键位形成上、左、中、右、下五个分区,上分区对应上自然数键位所在位置,左分区对应左自然数键位所在的位置,右分区对应右自然数键位所在的位置,下分区对应下自然数键位所在的位置,中分区对应中自然数键位所在的位置,中右下分区对应D键位所在的位置;且上、左、右、下或中右下五个分区用作候选栏,用于显示通过各种输入法搜索到的字或词;
每个按键的中自然数键位显示的内容用单击该按键来输入;每个按键的上自然数键位显示的内容用按住该按键上长滑来输入,不显示的字母j、b、z、g或v用按住该按键上短滑来输入;每个按键的左自然数键位显示的内容用按住该按键左长滑来输入,不显示的字母q、p、c、k或w用按住该按键左短滑来输入;每个按键的右自然数键位显示的内容用按住该按键右长滑来输入,不显示的字母n、m、d、t或l用按住该按键右短滑来输入;每个按键的下自然数键位显示的内容用按住该按键下长滑来输入,不显示的字母x、f、s、h或y用按住该按键下短滑来输入;每个按键的D键位显示的内容用长按该按键来输入;前述5个按键适用此方法,所有已输入的音节都是简拼的有预简拼适合此方法;
或者,
每个按键的中自然数键位显示的内容用单击该按键来输入;每个按键的上自然数键位显示的内容用按住46号键位所在按键加上单击该按键来输入,不显示的字母j、b、z、g或v用按住该按键上滑来输入;每个按键的左自然数键位显示的内容用按住47号键位所在按键加上单击该按键来输入,不显示的字母q、p、c、k或w用按住该按键左滑来输入;每个按键的右自然数键位显示的内容用按住48号键位所在按键加上单击该按键来输入,不显示的字母n、m、d、t或l用按住该按键右滑来输入;每个按键的下自然数键位显示的内容用按住49号键位所在按键加上单击该按键来输入,不显示的字母x、f、s、h或y用按住该按键下滑来输入;每个按键的D键位显示的内容用长按该按键来输入;前述5个按键适用此方法,所有已输入的音节都是简拼的有预简拼适合此方法。
可选的,汉语拼音简拼加全拼输入法输入过程中的关联显示方式,可以包括:
有预简拼的情况下,输入零到一定数量的音节后再输入字母,其中,输入这一定数量的音节搜索到的字或词不超出一个横候选栏的显示范围;已输入字符,与某个按键中键位的字母预简拼,搜索到的单 词或整句,显示在该按键的点候选栏;与点键位的字母
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000108
预简拼,搜索到的单词或整句,显示在该按键的点候选栏,因为
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000109
暂时不显示;与某个按键竖、横键位的字母预简拼,搜索到的单词或整句,显示在该字母原在位置的候选栏;最后一个音节的输入状态,决定已输入字符的无预拼、有预简拼、有预全拼或无预全拼等。
可选的,汉语拼音简拼加全拼输入法输入过程中的关联显示方式,还可以包括:
28个字母都单独成音节;无预拼且一个横候选栏能显示的情况下,输入零到一定数量的音节后再输入字母,其中,输入这一定数量的音节搜索到的字或词不超出一个横候选栏的显示范围;输入字母j、q、x、i、z、c、s、v、w、y或r搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第一个按键的横候选栏;
输入字母b、p、f或u搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第三行第一个按键的横候选栏;
输入字母a搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个按键的横候选栏;
输入字母g、k、h、e、n、m、d、t或l搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第三行第三个按键的横候选栏;
输入字母ü搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第一个按键的竖候选栏;
输入字母o搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第三行第一个按键的竖候选栏;
输入字母
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000110
搜索到的1声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第一个按键的横、竖候选栏;搜索到的2声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个按键的横、竖候选栏;搜索到的3声字、词或整句,显示在第三行第一个按键的横、竖候选栏;搜索到的4声字、词或整句,显示在第三行第三个按键的横、竖候选栏;搜索到的5声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个按键的点候选栏;字、词或整句的声调是指最后一个字的声调。
可选的,汉语拼音简拼加全拼输入法输入过程中的关联显示方式,还可以包括:
28个字母都单独成音节;无预拼且一个横候选栏不能显示的情况下,输入一定数量的音节后再输入字母,这个一定数量取决于一个横候选栏至多能显示多少字,输入后超出了一个横候选栏的显示范围;输入字母j、q、x、i、z、c、s、v、w、y或r搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第二个按键的竖候选栏;
输入字母b、p、f或u搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第二行第一个按键的竖候选栏;
输入字母a搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第二行第二个按键的竖候选栏;
输入字母g、k、h、e、n、m、d、t或l搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第二行第三个按键的竖候选栏;
输入字母ü搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第一个按键的竖候选栏;
输入字母o搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第三行第一个按键的竖候选栏;
输入字母
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000111
搜索到的1声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第一个和第一行第二个按键的竖候选栏;搜索到的2声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个和第二行第三个按键的竖候选栏;搜索到的3声字、词或整句,显示在第二行第一个和第三行第一个按键的竖候选栏;搜索到的4声字、词或整句,显示在第三行第二个和第三行第三个按键的竖候选栏;搜索到的5声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个按键的点候选栏。
可选的,汉语拼音简拼加全拼输入法输入过程中的关联显示方式,还可以包括:
有预全拼且一个横候选栏能显示的情况下,输入零到一定数量的音节后再输入字母其中,输入这一定数量的音节搜索到的字或词不超出一个横候选栏的显示范围;已输入字符,与i预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第一个按键的横候选栏;
与a预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个按键的横候选栏;
与u预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第三行第一个按键的横候选栏;
与e预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第三行第三个按键的横候选栏;
与ü预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第一个按键的竖候选栏;
与o预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第三行第一个按键的竖候选栏;
与n预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个按键的竖候选栏;
与t预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第三行第三个按键的竖候选栏。
可选的,汉语拼音简拼加全拼输入法输入过程中的关联显示方式,还可以包括:
有预全拼且一个横候选栏不能显示的情况下,输入一定数量的音节后再输入字母,其中,输入这一定数量的音节搜索到的字或词超出了一个横候选栏的显示范围;已输入字符,与i预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第二个按键的竖候选栏;
与a预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第二行第二个按键的竖候选栏;
与u预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第二行第一个按键的竖候选栏;
与e预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第二行第三个按键的竖候选栏;
与ü预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第一个按键的竖候选栏;
与o预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第三行第一个按键的竖候选栏;
与n预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个按键的竖候选栏;
与t预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第三行第三个按键的竖候选栏。
可选的,汉语拼音简拼加全拼输入法输入过程中的关联显示方式,还可以包括:
无预全拼且一个横候选栏能显示的情况下,输入零到一定数量的音节后再输入字母,其中,输入这一定数量的音节搜索到的字或词不超出一个横候选栏的显示范围;第一键输入字母
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000112
或第二键输入ü、n、t,或前两键输入ai、ei、ao、ou、ie、io、iu、uo、ui、üe,或第三键不是输入a,或第四键已输入完成,或第二、第三、第四及第五键输入隔音符,都无预全拼,搜索到的1声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第一个按键的竖、横候选栏;搜索到的2声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个按键的竖、横候选栏;搜索到的3声字、词或整句,显示在第三行第一个按键的竖、横候选栏;搜索到的4声字、词或整句,显示在第三行第三个按键的竖、横候选栏;搜索到的5声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个按键的点候选栏。
可选的,汉语拼音简拼加全拼输入法输入过程中的关联显示方式,还可以包括:
无预全拼且一个横候选栏不能显示的情况下,输入一定数量的音节后再输入字母,其中,输入这一定数量的音节搜索到的字或词超出了一个横候选栏的显示范围;第一键输入字母
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000113
或第二键输入ü、n、t,或前两键输入ai、ei、ao、ou、ie、io、iu、uo、ui、üe,或第三键不是输入a,或第四键已输入完成,或第二、第三、第四及第五键输入隔音符,都无预全拼,搜索到的1声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第一个和第一行第二个按键的竖候选栏;搜索到的2声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个和第二行第三个按键的竖候选栏;搜索到的3声字、词或整句,显示在第二行第一个和第三行第一个按键的竖候选栏;搜索到的4声字、词或整句,显示在第三行第二个和第三行第三个按键的竖候选栏;搜索到的5声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个按键的点候选栏。
形码方面
汉字的笔画码归结为五个,分别为:
横:单独的横、分解的横;
竖:单独的竖、分解的竖;
弯:撇、捺、弯、提;
合:先横、竖、弯后加一个点;
点:点、钩;
汉字是方块字,每个汉字分为九个部位,分别为:左上角部、上边部、右上角部、左边部、中心部、右边部、左下角部、下边部和右下角部。
笔画码的选取原理如下:
边码:汉字左边的笔画码从上往下数,在有可以作为左上角的笔画码的情况下除了可以作为左上角 的笔画码外,或在无可以作为左上角的笔画码情况下,第一笔的笔画码作为左边笔画码;
汉字右边的笔画码从上往下数,在有可以作为右上角的笔画码的情况下除了可以作为右上角的笔画码外,或在无可以作为右上角的笔画码的情况下,第一笔的笔画码作为右边笔画码;
汉字上边的笔画码从左往右数,在有可以作为左上角的笔画码的情况下除了可以作为左上角的笔画码外,或在无可以作为左上角的笔画码的情况下,第一笔的笔画码作为上边笔画码;
汉字下边的笔画码从左往右数,在有可以作为左下角的笔画码的情况下除了可以作为左下角的笔画码外,或在无可以作为左下角的笔画码的情况下,第一笔笔的画码作为下边笔画码。
角码:既属于左边的第一笔的笔画码,也属于上边的第一笔的笔画码,是左上角的笔画码;既属于右边的第一笔的笔画码,也属于上边的最后一笔的笔画码,是右上角的笔画码;既属于左边的最后一笔的笔画码,也属于下边的第一笔的笔画码,是左下角的笔画码;既属于右边的最后一笔的笔画码,也属于下边的最后一笔的笔画码,是右下角的笔画码。
四对部位及中心部位:包括左边和右边、上边和下边、右上角和左下角、左上角和右下角和中心部位;中心部位取码的汉字分口字包围的内外两部分时,取内部部位文字的笔画码;内部部位文字也有左边和右边、上边和下边、右上角和左下角、左上角和右下角这四对部位。
本申请实施例中,笔画码简称为码。
输入一键形码需要两次取码时,第一次取码称为前码,第二次取码称为后码。例如,左边、上边、右上角、左上角取的笔画码称为前码,右边、下边、左下角、右下角取的笔画码称为后码;前码相同在一行,后码相同在一列。
左边和右边都有码可取称为平码,上边和下边都有码可取称为立码,右上角和左下角都有码可取称为斜码,左上角和右下角都有码也可取称为斜码;一对部位中只有一个部位有码可取称为单码;一对部位都没有码可取称为无码;先平码、斜码或立码后加一个单码称为组码;组码是三码一键输入。
取码顺序:有中心部位先取中心部位的笔画码,有中心部位的或无中心部位的都有四对部位取码;1、左边右边取码,2、左上角右下角取码,3、上边下边取码,4、右上角左下角取码。
形码字母的含义
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000114
代表弯弯,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000115
代表弯合,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000116
代表弯竖,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000117
代表弯横,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000118
代表弯点;
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000119
代表合弯,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000120
代表合合,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000121
代表合竖,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000122
代表合横,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000123
代表合点;
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000124
代表竖弯,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000125
代表竖合,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000126
代表竖竖,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000127
代表竖横,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000128
代表竖点;
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000129
代表横弯,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000130
代表横合,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000131
代表横竖,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000132
代表横横,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000133
代表横点;
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000134
代表点弯,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000135
代表点合,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000136
代表点竖,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000137
代表点横,
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000138
代表点点;
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000139
代表无码;
上述弯弯、弯合、弯竖、弯横和弯点为弯行,对应25键键盘中1.1、1.2、1.3、1.4和1.5号按键,即第一行按键;合弯、合合、合竖、合横和合点为合行,对应25键键盘中2.1、2.2、2.3、2.4和2.5号按键,即第二行按键;竖弯、竖合、竖竖、竖横和竖点为竖行,对应25键键盘中3.1、3.2、3.3、3.4和3.5号按键,即第三行按键;横弯、横合、横竖、横横和横点为横行,对应25键键盘中4.1、4.2、4.3、4.4和4.5号按键,即第四行按键;点弯、点合、点竖、点横和点点为点行,对应25键键盘中5.1、5.2、5.3、5.4和5.5号按键,即第五行按键。
上述弯弯、合弯、竖弯、横弯和点弯为弯列,对应25键键盘中1.1、2.1、3.1、4.1和5.1号按键, 即第一列按键;弯合、合合、竖合、横合和点合为合列,对应25键键盘中1.2、2.2、3.2、4.2和5.2号按键,即第二列按键;弯竖、合竖、竖竖、横竖和点竖为竖列,对应25键键盘中1.3、2.3、3.3、4.3和5.3号按键,即第三列按键;弯横、合横、竖横、横横和点横为横列,对应25键键盘中1.4、2.4、3.4、4.4和5.4号按键,即第四列按键;弯点、合点、竖点、横点和点点为点列,对应25键键盘中1.5、2.5、3.5、4.5和5.5号按键,即第五列按键。
对于形码输入法:
电子设备可以用音/形键切换到形码输入法,音/形键用于实现汉语拼音输入与汉语形码输入之间的切换。
可选的,用于实现形码简拼加全拼输入法的输入过程包括:
形码简拼是输入汉字的第一个形码字母成分,一键一字;
形码全拼是依次输入汉字的所有形码字母成分;
第一键时左边右边取码,第二键时左上角右下角取码,第三键时上边下边取码,第四键是右上角左下角取码;
每一键取码后,无码时输入
Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-000140
单码输入时,若单码是弯,则输入弯弯,若单码是合,则输入合合,其余类推;平码、斜码或立码输入时,若前码是弯对应弯行,后码是点对应点列,则单击弯点键,其余类推。
形码简拼加全拼输入法是将形码简拼和形码全拼整合到一个输入法中;有一键形码字母输入后,形码简拼加全拼输入法后台有两个计算通道,一个是形码简拼通,一个是形码全拼通道;形码简拼通道搜索到的词显示在上、下候选栏上;形码全拼通道搜索到的字或词显示在左、右候选栏上;
上、左、右、下分区作为候选栏用于显示搜索到的字或词;
每个有候选栏按键的上候选栏显示的字或词用按住该按键上滑来输入,每个有候选栏按键的下候选栏显示的字或词用按住该按键下滑来输入,每个有候选栏按键的左候选栏显示的字或词用按住该按键左滑来输入,每个有候选栏按键的右候选栏显示的字或词用按住该按键下滑来输入。
可选的,用于实现英文输入法过程包括:
打开输入法后输入法面板处于初始状态,用汉/英键切换至英文输入法面板,或用中/英键切换至汉语拼音输入法面板的英文输入方式;其中,电子设备采用虚拟键盘时,虚拟键盘作为输入法面板;电子设备采用实体键盘时,实体键盘对应到电子设备显示屏上的虚拟键盘作为输入法面板;
上、下、左、右分区作为候选栏用于显示搜索到的词,上、下、左、右候选栏显示不下的英文单词,在第二键英文拉丁字母输入后,原先显示的第一个英文拉丁字母消失,取而代之的是第二键输入的英文拉丁字母;保持候选栏里最多地显示英文拉丁字母的个数;
每个有候选栏按键的上候选栏显示的词用按住该按键上滑来输入,每个有候选栏按键的下候选栏显示的词用按住该按键下滑来输入,每个有候选栏按键的左候选栏显示的词用按住该按键左滑来输入,每个有候选栏按键的右候选栏显示的词用按住该按键右滑来输入。
显然,本申请的上述实施方式仅仅是为清楚地解释本申请所作的举例,并非是对本申请实施方式的限定,对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动,这里无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举,凡是属于本申请的技术方案所引申出的显而易见的变化或变动仍处于本申请的保护范围之列。
本申请实施例中仅以9键键盘为例进行说明,并不起限定作用。
本申请实施例还提供了一种输入方法,应用于具有如图1-10任一所述的键盘的电子设备,该方法包括:
接收针对键盘上第一按键的字母输入操作;
针对键盘上每一按键,利用电子设备当前使用的输入法,搜索拼接字母匹配的信息,拼接字母为字母输入操作对应的第一按键上的字母与该按键上的字母拼接得到的字母,所搜到的信息为字或词;
在每个按键上的候选栏中,显示搜索到的该按键对应的信息;
当接收到针对键盘上第二按键的滑动操作时,将第二按键上与滑动操作匹配的候选栏中显示的信息输入指定文本框。
本申请实施例中,按照图1-10所示的键盘,实现信息的输入,更为适用于汉语输入的应用场景。此外,本申请实施例中,在输入信息时,在按键上仅显示搜索的信息,降低了其他无关信息的干扰,提高了信息输入的准确率。再者,本申请实施例中,在输入信息时,在按键上显示与该按键表征的字母相关信息,更为直观便捷的指导用户向电子设备中输入信息。
一个可选的实施例中,当接收到针对键盘上第二按键的滑动操作之前,方法还包括:
接收针对所述键盘上第三按键的字母输入操作;
重新执行所述针对所述键盘上每一按键,利用所述电子设备当前使用的输入法,搜索拼接字母匹配的信息的步骤。
一个可选的实施例中,候选栏可以包括上候选栏、下候选栏、左候选栏和右候选栏,滑动操作包括上滑动操作、下滑动操作、左滑动操作和右滑动操作;
将第二按键上与滑动操作匹配的候选栏中显示的信息输入指定文本框的步骤,包括:
当滑动操作为上滑动操作时,将第二按键上上候选栏显示的信息输入指定文本框;
当滑动操作为下滑动操作时,将第二按键上下候选栏显示的信息输入指定文本框;
当滑动操作为左滑动操作时,将第二按键上左候选栏显示的信息输入指定文本框;
当滑动操作为右滑动操作时,将第二按键上右候选栏显示的信息输入指定文本框。
一个可选的实施例中,若当前使用的输入法为英文输入法,在每个按键上的候选栏中,显示搜索到的该按键对应的信息的步骤,包括:
在每个按键上的候选栏中,显示省缺信息,省缺信息为在搜索到的信息的头部省缺拼接字母得到的信息。
本申请实施例还提供了一种输入装置,应用于具有如图1-10任一的键盘的电子设备,该装置包括:
接收模块,用于接收针对键盘上第一按键的字母输入操作;
搜索模块,用于针对键盘上每一按键,利用电子设备当前使用的输入法,搜索拼接字母匹配的信息,拼接字母为字母输入操作对应的第一按键上的字母与该按键上的字母拼接得到的字母,所搜到的信息为字或词;
显示模块,用于在每个按键上的候选栏中,显示搜索到的信息;
输入模块,用于当接收到针对键盘上第二按键的滑动操作时,将第二按键上与滑动操作匹配的候选栏中显示的信息输入指定文本框。
本申请实施例中,按照图1-10所示的键盘,实现信息的输入,更为适用于汉语输入的应用场景。此外,本申请实施例中,在输入信息时,在按键上仅显示搜索的信息,降低了其他无关信息的干扰,提高了信息输入的准确率。再者,本申请实施例中,在输入信息时,在按键上显示与该按键表征的字母相关信息,更为直观便捷的指导用户向电子设备中输入信息。
一个可选的实施例中,接收模块,还可以用于当接收到针对键盘上第二按键的滑动操作之前,接收针对键盘上第三按键的字母输入操作;
搜索模块,还可以用于重新执行针对键盘上每一按键,利用电子设备当前使用的输入法,搜索拼接字母匹配的信的步骤。
一个可选的实施例中,候选栏可以包括上候选栏、下候选栏、左候选栏和右候选栏,滑动操作包括上滑动操作、下滑动操作、左滑动操作和右滑动操作;
输入模块,具体可以用于:
当滑动操作为上滑动操作时,将第二按键上上候选栏显示的信息输入指定文本框;
当滑动操作为下滑动操作时,将第二按键上下候选栏显示的信息输入指定文本框;
当滑动操作为左滑动操作时,将第二按键上左候选栏显示的信息输入指定文本框;
当滑动操作为右滑动操作时,将第二按键上右候选栏显示的信息输入指定文本框。
一个可选的实施例中,显示模块,具体可以用于:
若当前使用的输入法为英文输入法,在每个按键上的候选栏中,显示省缺信息,省缺信息为在搜索到的信息的头部省缺拼接字母得到的信息。
本申请实施例还提供了一种电子设备,如手表,包括处理器和机器可读存储介质,机器可读存储介质存储有能够被处理器执行的机器可执行指令,处理器被机器可执行指令促使:实现上述任一的输入方法步骤。
本申请实施例还提供了一种机器可读存储介质,存储有能够被处理器执行的机器可执行指令,处理器被机器可执行指令促使:实现上述任一的输入方法步骤。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行上述任一的输入方法步骤。
本申请实施例中,第一键指的是用户第一次操作按键,例如用户点击或或滑动按键,第二键指的是用户第二次操作按键,其余以此类推。大写字母和小写字母含义相同。
显然,本申请的上述实施方式仅仅是为清楚地解释本申请所作的举例,并非是对本申请实施方式的限定,对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动,这里无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举,凡是属于本申请的技术方案所引申出的显而易见的变化或变动仍处于本申请的保护范围之列。

Claims (24)

  1. 新型键位布局的键盘,其特征在于:所述键盘具有9个按键形成的主键区,所述9个按键按照3行3列的阵列形式布置,并将每个按键上面分为十一个键位,十一个键位从上到下,从左到右依次又称为:A键位、上自然数键位、B键位、左自然数键位、中自然数键位、右自然数键位、C键位、D键位、E键位、下自然数键位、F键位;其中,主键区内的成十字形分布的5个按键的所有自然数键位,及其它2个按键的中自然数键位和前述7个按键之外的另一个按键的D键位形成28个字母键位,用于显示28个输入法字母,且所述28个字母键位与所述28个输入法字母一一对应;
    所述输入法字母为汉语拼音字母、形码字母或英文拉丁字母;
    当所述键盘为虚拟键盘时,所述按键为虚拟按键,在虚拟键盘的虚拟按键上,字母键位上的汉语拼音字母、形码字母、英文拉丁字母之间动态替换,用于显示当前使用的输入法字母;
    在实体键盘按键上,字母键位上分区域同时呈现汉语拼音字母、形码字母、英文拉丁字母,确定输入法后,汉语拼音字母、形码字母或英文拉丁字母根据当前使用的输入法进行对应响应。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的新型键位布局的键盘,其特征在于:所述汉语拼音字母由J、Q、X、I、N、B、P、F、U、M、Z、C、S、A、D、G、K、H、E、T、V、W、Y、R、L、
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100001
    及O组成,共计28个汉语拼音字母,其中25个汉语拼音字母J、Q、X、I、N、B、P、F、U、M、Z、C、S、A、D、G、K、H、E、T、V、W、Y、R、L分别显示在主键区内的成十字形分布的5个按键的自然数键位上,且所述25个汉语拼音字母和所述25个中键位一一对应;
    所述J、Q、X、I和N分别显示在位于同一个按键的自然数键位上;B、P、F、U和M分别显示在位于同一个按键的自然数键位上;Z、C、S、A和D分别显示在位于同一个按键的自然数键位上;G、K、H、E和T分别显示在位于同一个按键的自然数键位上;V、W、Y、R和L分别显示在位于同一个按键的自然数键位上;
    且J、B、Z、G和V分别显示在成十字形分布的5个按键的同一方位的自然数键位上;Q、P、C、K和W分别显示在成十字形分布的5个按键的同一方位的自然数键位上;X、F、S、H和Y分别显示在成十字形分布的5个按键的同一方位的自然数键位上;I、U、A、E和R分别显示在成十字形分布的5个按键的同一方位的自然数键位上;N、M、D、T和L分别显示在成十字形分布的5个按键的同一方位的自然数键位上。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的新型键位布局的键盘,其特征在于:所述形码字母由
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100002
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100003
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100004
    组成,共计28个,其中25个形码字母
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100005
    分别显示在主键区的成十字形分布的5个按键的自然数键位上,且一一对应;
    其中,
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100006
    代表弯弯,
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100007
    代表弯合,
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100008
    代表弯竖,
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100009
    代表弯横,
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100010
    代表弯点;
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100011
    代表合弯,
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100012
    代表合合,
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100013
    代表合竖,
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100014
    代表合横,
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100015
    代表合点;
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100016
    代表竖弯,
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100017
    代表竖合,
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100018
    代表竖竖,
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100019
    代表竖横,
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100020
    代表竖点;
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100021
    代表横弯,
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100022
    代表横合,
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100023
    代表横竖,
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100024
    代表横横,
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100025
    代表横点;
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100026
    代表点弯,
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100027
    代表点合,
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100028
    代表点竖,
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100029
    代表点横,
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100030
    代表点点;
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100031
    代表无码;
    所述
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100032
    分别显示在位于同一个按键的自然数键位上;
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100033
    分别显示在位于同一个按键的自然数键位上;
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100034
    分别显示在位于同一个按键的自然数键位上;
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100035
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100036
    分别显示在位于同一个按键的自然数键位上;
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100037
    分别显示在位于同一个按键的自然数键位上;
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100038
    分别显示在成十字形分布的5个按键的同一方位的自然数键位上;
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100039
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100040
    分别显示在成十字形分布的5个按键的同一方位的自然数键位上;
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100041
    分别显示在成十字形分布的5个按键的同一方位的自然数键位上;
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100042
    分别显示在成十字形分布的5个按键的同一方位的自然数键位上;
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100043
    分别显示在成十字形分布的5个按键的同一方位的自然数键位上。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的新型键位布局的键盘,其特征在于:所述英文拉丁字母为28个,由Qwerty键盘的26个英文拉丁字母、
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100044
    以及
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100045
    构成,其中Qwerty键盘的26个英文拉丁字母在Qwerty键盘的排列顺序,从上到下、从左到右依次是Q、W、E、R、T、Y、U、I、O、P、A、S、D、F、G、H、J、K、L、Z、X、C、V、B、N和M,从所述26个英文拉丁字母中去掉任意一个英文拉丁字母,剩下25个英文拉丁字母保持顺序不变;按从上到下、从左到右顺序排列,将剩下的25个英文拉丁字母对应显示在主键区内成十字形分布的5个按键的25个自然数键位上。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的新型键位布局的键盘,其特征在于:所述新型键位布局的键盘为9键键盘,所述9键键盘在按照3行3列的阵列形式布置9个按键形成的主键区的基础上,增设4个按键形成13键键盘,13键键盘的按键按照5行5列的形式布置,其中,第一行1个按键、第二行3个按键、第三行5个按键、第四行3个按键、以及第五行1个按键;第一列1个按键、第二列3个按键、第三列5个按键、第四列3个按键、以及第五列1个按键。
  6. 将权利要求1至5中任意一项所述的新型键位布局的键盘应用于电子设备的输入方法,其特征在于,所述输入方法的输入过程包括:
    有一键输入法字母输入后,第一行第一个按键、第一行第三个按键、第三行第一个按键、第三行第三个按键的上自然数、左自然数、右自然数、下自然数键位和中自然键位形成上、左、中、右、下五个分区,上分区对应上自然数键位所在位置,左分区对应左自然数键位所在的位置,右分区对应右自然数键位所在的位置,下分区对应下自然数键位所在的位置,中分区对应中自然数键位所在的位置;且上、左、右、下四个分区用作候选栏,用于显示通过各种输入法搜索到的字或词;中分区对应的的4个中自然数键位用于显示的下拉加空格符
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100046
    退格加确定符
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100047
    2个输入法字母的状态不变;
    每个按键的中自然数键位显示的内容用单击该按键来输入或实现;每个按键的上自然数键位显示的内容用按住该按键上滑来输入或实现;每个按键的左自然数键位显示的内容用按住该按键左滑来输入或实现;每个按键的右自然数键位显示的内容用按住该按键右滑来输入或实现;每个按键的下自然数键位显示的内容用按住该按键下滑来输入或实现;最后一个音节前的输入都是全拼的有预简拼适合此方法;
    每个按键的A键位显示的内容用按住该按键左上滑来输入或实现,每个按键的B键位显示的内容用按住该按键右上滑来输入或实现,每个按键的E键位显示的内容用按住该按键左下滑来输入或实现, 每个按键的F键位显示的内容用按住该按键右下滑来输入或实现;按键的C键位显示的内容是合键功能键,用长按该按键再加其它按键的单击来实现预定的合键功能;按键的C键位显示的内容是左上,该按键与某个按键合键,以输入或实现该某个按键A键位显示的内容,按键的C键位显示的内容是右上,该按键与某个按键合键以输入或实现该某个按键B键位显示的内容,C键位显示的内容是左下,该按键与某个按键合键以输入或实现该某个按键E键位显示的内容,按键C键位显示的内容是右下,该按键与某个按键合键以输入或实现该某个按键F键位显示的内容;按键的D键位显示的内容用长按该按键来输入或实现。
  7. 将权利要求1至5中任意一项所述的新型键位布局的键盘应用于电子设备的输入方法,其特征在于,所述输入方法的输入过程还包括:
    有一键输入法字母输入后,9键键盘的第一行第二个按键、第二行第一个按键、第二行第二个按键、第二行第三个按键和第三行第二个按键的上自然数、左自然数、右自然数、下自然数键位和中自然键位形成上、左、中、右、下五个分区,上分区对应上自然数键位所在位置,左分区对应左自然数键位所在的位置,右分区对应右自然数键位所在的位置,下分区对应下自然数键位所在的位置,中分区对应中自然数键位所在的位置,中右下分区对应D键位所在的位置;且上、左、右、下或中右下五个分区用作候选栏,用于显示通过各种输入法搜索到的字或词;
    每个按键的中自然数键位显示的内容用单击该按键来输入;每个按键的上自然数键位显示的内容用按住该按键上长滑来输入,不显示的字母j、b、z、g或v用按住该按键上短滑来输入;每个按键的左自然数键位显示的内容用按住该按键左长滑来输入,不显示的字母q、p、c、k或w用按住该按键左短滑来输入;每个按键的右自然数键位显示的内容用按住该按键右长滑来输入,不显示的字母n、m、d、t或l用按住该按键右短滑来输入;每个按键的下自然数键位显示的内容用按住该按键下长滑来输入,不显示的字母x、f、s、h或y用按住该按键下短滑来输入;每个按键的D键位显示的内容用长按该按键来输入;前述5个按键适用此方法,所有已输入的音节都是简拼的有预简拼适合此方法;
    或者,
    每个按键的中自然数键位显示的内容用单击该按键来输入;每个按键的上自然数键位显示的内容用按住46号键位所在按键加上单击该按键来输入,不显示的字母j、b、z、g或v用按住该按键上滑来输入;每个按键的左自然数键位显示的内容用按住47号键位所在按键加上单击该按键来输入,不显示的字母q、p、c、k或w用按住该按键左滑来输入;每个按键的右自然数键位显示的内容用按住48号键位所在按键加上单击该按键来输入,不显示的字母n、m、d、t或l用按住该按键右滑来输入;每个按键的下自然数键位显示的内容用按住49号键位所在按键加上单击该按键来输入,不显示的字母x、f、s、h或y用按住该按键下滑来输入;每个按键的D键位显示的内容用长按该按键来输入;前述5个按键适用此方法,所有已输入的音节都是简拼的有预简拼适合此方法。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的新型键位布局的键盘应用于电子设备的输入方法,其特征在于,所述汉语拼音简拼加全拼输入法输入过程中的关联显示方式包括:
    有预简拼的情况下,输入零到一定数量的音节后再输入字母,其中,输入这一定数量的音节搜索到的字或词不超出一个横候选栏的显示范围;已输入字符,与某个按键中键位的字母预简拼,搜索到的单词或整句,显示在该按键的点候选栏;与点键位的字母
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100048
    预简拼,搜索到的单词或整句,显示在该按键的点候选栏,因为
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100049
    暂时不显示;与某个按键竖、横键位的字母预简拼,搜索到的单词或整句,显示在该字母原在位置的候选栏;最后一个音节的输入状态,决定已输入字符的无预拼、有预简拼、有预全拼或无预全拼等。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的新型键位布局的键盘应用于电子设备的输入方法,其特征在于,所述汉语拼音简拼加全拼输入法输入过程中的关联显示方式还包括:
    28个字母都单独成音节;无预拼且一个横候选栏能显示的情况下,输入零到一定数量的音节后再输入字母,其中,输入这一定数量的音节搜索到的字或词不超出一个横候选栏的显示范围;输入字母j、 q、x、i、z、c、s、v、w、y或r搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第一个按键的横候选栏;
    输入字母b、p、f或u搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第三行第一个按键的横候选栏;
    输入字母a搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个按键的横候选栏;
    输入字母g、k、h、e、n、m、d、t或l搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第三行第三个按键的横候选栏;
    输入字母ü搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第一个按键的竖候选栏;
    输入字母o搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第三行第一个按键的竖候选栏;
    输入字母
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100050
    搜索到的1声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第一个按键的横、竖候选栏;搜索到的2声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个按键的横、竖候选栏;搜索到的3声字、词或整句,显示在第三行第一个按键的横、竖候选栏;搜索到的4声字、词或整句,显示在第三行第三个按键的横、竖候选栏;搜索到的5声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个按键的点候选栏;字、词或整句的声调是指最后一个字的声调;
    或者,
    28个字母都单独成音节;无预拼且一个横候选栏不能显示的情况下,输入一定数量的音节后再输入字母,这个一定数量取决于一个横候选栏至多能显示多少字,输入后超出了一个横候选栏的显示范围;输入字母j、q、x、i、z、c、s、v、w、y或r搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第二个按键的竖候选栏;
    输入字母b、p、f或u搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第二行第一个按键的竖候选栏;
    输入字母a搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第二行第二个按键的竖候选栏;
    输入字母g、k、h、e、n、m、d、t或l搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第二行第三个按键的竖候选栏;
    输入字母ü搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第一个按键的竖候选栏;
    输入字母o搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第三行第一个按键的竖候选栏;
    输入字母
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100051
    搜索到的1声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第一个和第一行第二个按键的竖候选栏;搜索到的2声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个和第二行第三个按键的竖候选栏;搜索到的3声字、词或整句,显示在第二行第一个和第三行第一个按键的竖候选栏;搜索到的4声字、词或整句,显示在第三行第二个和第三行第三个按键的竖候选栏;搜索到的5声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个按键的点候选栏。
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的新型键位布局的键盘应用于电子设备的输入方法,其特征在于,所述汉语拼音简拼加全拼输入法输入过程中的关联显示方式还包括:
    有预全拼且一个横候选栏能显示的情况下,输入零到一定数量的音节后再输入字母其中,输入这一定数量的音节搜索到的字或词不超出一个横候选栏的显示范围;已输入字符,与i预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第一个按键的横候选栏;
    与a预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个按键的横候选栏;
    与u预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第三行第一个按键的横候选栏;
    与e预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第三行第三个按键的横候选栏;
    与ü预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第一个按键的竖候选栏;
    与o预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第三行第一个按键的竖候选栏;
    与n预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个按键的竖候选栏;
    与t预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第三行第三个按键的竖候选栏;
    或者,
    有预全拼且一个横候选栏不能显示的情况下,输入一定数量的音节后再输入字母,其中,输入这一定数量的音节搜索到的字或词超出了一个横候选栏的显示范围;已输入字符,与i预全拼搜索到的字、 词或整句,显示在第一行第二个按键的竖候选栏;
    与a预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第二行第二个按键的竖候选栏;
    与u预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第二行第一个按键的竖候选栏;
    与e预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第二行第三个按键的竖候选栏;
    与ü预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第一个按键的竖候选栏;
    与o预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第三行第一个按键的竖候选栏;
    与n预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个按键的竖候选栏;
    与t预全拼搜索到的字、词或整句,显示在第三行第三个按键的竖候选栏。
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的新型键位布局的键盘应用于电子设备的输入方法,其特征在于,所述汉语拼音简拼加全拼输入法输入过程中的关联显示方式还包括:
    无预全拼且一个横候选栏能显示的情况下,输入零到一定数量的音节后再输入字母,其中,输入这一定数量的音节搜索到的字或词不超出一个横候选栏的显示范围;第一键输入字母
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100052
    或第二键输入ü、n、t,或前两键输入ai、ei、ao、ou、ie、io、iu、uo、ui、üe,或第三键不是输入a,或第四键已输入完成,或第二、第三、第四及第五键输入隔音符,都无预全拼,搜索到的1声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第一个按键的竖、横候选栏;搜索到的2声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个按键的竖、横候选栏;搜索到的3声字、词或整句,显示在第三行第一个按键的竖、横候选栏;搜索到的4声字、词或整句,显示在第三行第三个按键的竖、横候选栏;搜索到的5声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个按键的点候选栏;
    或者,
    无预全拼且一个横候选栏不能显示的情况下,输入一定数量的音节后再输入字母,其中,输入这一定数量的音节搜索到的字或词超出了一个横候选栏的显示范围;第一键输入字母
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100053
    或第二键输入ü、n、t,或前两键输入ai、ei、ao、ou、ie、io、iu、uo、ui、üe,或第三键不是输入a,或第四键已输入完成,或第二、第三、第四及第五键输入隔音符,都无预全拼,搜索到的1声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第一个和第一行第二个按键的竖候选栏;搜索到的2声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个和第二行第三个按键的竖候选栏;搜索到的3声字、词或整句,显示在第二行第一个和第三行第一个按键的竖候选栏;搜索到的4声字、词或整句,显示在第三行第二个和第三行第三个按键的竖候选栏;搜索到的5声字、词或整句,显示在第一行第三个按键的点候选栏。
  12. 根据权利要求7所述的新型键位布局的键盘应用于电子设备的输入方法,其特征在于,所述实现形码简拼加全拼输入法的输入过程包括:
    形码简拼是输入汉字的第一个形码字母成分,一键一字;
    形码全拼是依次输入汉字的所有形码字母成分;
    第一键时左边右边取码,第二键时左上角右下角取码,第三键时上边下边取码,第四键时右上角左下角取码;每一键取码后,无码时输入
    Figure PCTCN2021125792-appb-100054
    单码输入时,若单码是弯,则输入弯弯,若单码是合,则输入合合,其余类推;平码、斜码或立码输入时,若前码是弯对应弯行,后码是点对应点列,则单击弯点键,其余类推;
    形码简拼加全拼输入法是将形码简拼和形码全拼整合到一个输入法中;有一键形码字母输入后,形码简拼加全拼输入法后台有两个计算通道,一个是形码简拼通道,一个是形码全拼通道;形码简拼通道搜索到的词显示在上、下候选栏上;形码全拼通道搜索到的字或词显示在左、右候选栏上;
    上、左、右、下分区作为候选栏用于显示搜索到的字或词;
    每个有候选栏按键的上候选栏显示的字或词用按住该按键上滑来输入,每个有候选栏按键的下候选栏显示的字或词用按住该按键下滑来输入,每个有候选栏按键的左候选栏显示的字或词用按住该按键左滑来输入,每个有候选栏按键的右候选栏显示的字或词用按住该按键下滑来输入。
  13. 根据权利要求7所述的具有新型键位布局的键盘应用于电子设备的输入方法,其特征在于,所述实现所述英文输入法的输入过程如包括:
    打开输入法后输入法面板处于初始状态,用汉/英键切换至英文输入法面板,或用中/英键切换至汉语拼音输入法面板的英文输入方式;其中,电子设备采用虚拟键盘时,虚拟键盘作为输入法面板;电子设备采用实体键盘时,实体键盘对应到电子设备显示屏上的虚拟键盘作为输入法面板;
    上、下、左、右分区作为候选栏用于显示搜索到的词,上、下候选栏用于显示5~7个英文拉丁字母,左、右候选栏用于显示搜索到的词,左、右候选栏至多显示3个英文拉丁字母,显示的第一个字母既是第一键输入的英文拉丁字母,上、下、左、右候选栏显示不下的英文单词,在第二键英文拉丁字母输入后,原先显示的第一个英文拉丁字母消失,取而代之的是第二键输入的字母;保持候选栏里最多地显示英文拉丁字母的个数;
    每个有候选栏按键的上候选栏显示的词用按住该按键上滑来输入,每个有候选栏按键的下候选栏显示的词用按住该按键下滑来输入,每个有候选栏按键的左候选栏显示的词用按住该按键左滑来输入,每个有候选栏按键的右候选栏显示的词用按住该按键右滑来输入。
  14. 一种输入方法,其特征在于,应用于具有如权利要求1-5任一项所述的键盘的电子设备,所述方法包括:
    接收针对所述键盘上第一按键的字母输入操作;
    针对所述键盘上每一按键,利用所述电子设备当前使用的输入法,搜索拼接字母匹配的信息,所述拼接字母为所述字母输入操作对应的所述第一按键上的字母与该按键上的字母拼接得到的字母,所搜到的信息为字或词;
    在每个按键上的候选栏中,显示搜索到的信息;
    当接收到针对所述键盘上第二按键的滑动操作时,将所述第二按键上与所述滑动操作匹配的候选栏中显示的信息输入指定文本框。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,当接收到针对所述键盘上第二按键的滑动操作之前,所述方法还包括:
    接收针对所述键盘上第三按键的字母输入操作;
    重新执行所述针对所述键盘上每一按键,利用所述电子设备当前使用的输入法,搜索拼接字母匹配的信息的步骤。
  16. 根据权利要求14或15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述候选栏包括上候选栏、下候选栏、左候选栏和右候选栏,所述滑动操作包括上滑动操作、下滑动操作、左滑动操作和右滑动操作;
    所述将所述第二按键上与所述滑动操作匹配的候选栏中显示的信息输入指定文本框的步骤,包括:
    当所述滑动操作为上滑动操作时,将所述第二按键上上候选栏显示的信息输入指定文本框;
    当所述滑动操作为下滑动操作时,将所述第二按键上下候选栏显示的信息输入指定文本框;
    当所述滑动操作为左滑动操作时,将所述第二按键上左候选栏显示的信息输入指定文本框;
    当所述滑动操作为右滑动操作时,将所述第二按键上右候选栏显示的信息输入指定文本框。
  17. 根据权利要求14或15所述的方法,其特征在于,若当前使用的输入法为英文输入法,所述在每个按键上的候选栏中,显示搜索到的该按键对应的信息的步骤,包括:
    在每个按键上的候选栏中,显示省缺信息,所述省缺信息为在所述搜索到的信息的头部省缺所述拼接字母得到的信息。
  18. 一种输入装置,其特征在于,应用于具有如权利要求1-5任一项所述的键盘的电子设备,所述装置包括:
    接收模块,用于接收针对所述键盘上第一按键的字母输入操作;
    搜索模块,用于针对所述键盘上每一按键,利用所述电子设备当前使用的输入法,搜索拼接字母匹配的信息,所述拼接字母为所述字母输入操作对应的所述第一按键上的字母与该按键上的字母拼接得到 的字母,所搜到的信息为字或词;
    显示模块,用于在每个按键上的候选栏中,显示搜索到的信息;
    输入模块,用于当接收到针对所述键盘上第二按键的滑动操作时,将所述第二按键上与所述滑动操作匹配的候选栏中显示的信息输入指定文本框。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的装置,其特征在于,所述接收模块,还用于当接收到针对所述键盘上第二按键的滑动操作之前,接收针对所述键盘上第三按键的字母输入操作;
    所述搜索模块,还用于重新执行所述针对所述键盘上每一按键,利用所述电子设备当前使用的输入法,搜索拼接字母匹配的信息的步骤。
  20. 根据权利要求18或19所述的装置,其特征在于,所述候选栏包括上候选栏、下候选栏、左候选栏和右候选栏,所述滑动操作包括上滑动操作、下滑动操作、左滑动操作和右滑动操作;
    所述输入模块,具体用于:
    当所述滑动操作为上滑动操作时,将所述第二按键上上候选栏显示的信息输入指定文本框;
    当所述滑动操作为下滑动操作时,将所述第二按键上下候选栏显示的信息输入指定文本框;
    当所述滑动操作为左滑动操作时,将所述第二按键上左候选栏显示的信息输入指定文本框;
    当所述滑动操作为右滑动操作时,将所述第二按键上右候选栏显示的信息输入指定文本框。
  21. 根据权利要求18或19所述的装置,其特征在于,所述显示模块,具体用于:
    若当前使用的输入法为英文输入法,在每个按键上的候选栏中,显示省缺信息,所述省缺信息为在所述搜索到的信息的头部省缺所述拼接字母得到的信息。
  22. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括处理器和机器可读存储介质,所述机器可读存储介质存储有能够被所述处理器执行的机器可执行指令,所述处理器被所述机器可执行指令促使:实现权利要求14-17任一所述的方法步骤。
  23. 一种机器可读存储介质,其特征在于,存储有能够被所述处理器执行的机器可执行指令,所述处理器被所述机器可执行指令促使:实现权利要求14-17任一所述的方法步骤。
  24. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行权利要求14-17任一所述的方法步骤。
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