WO2022077307A1 - 便于调节高度的离心管架 - Google Patents

便于调节高度的离心管架 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022077307A1
WO2022077307A1 PCT/CN2020/121039 CN2020121039W WO2022077307A1 WO 2022077307 A1 WO2022077307 A1 WO 2022077307A1 CN 2020121039 W CN2020121039 W CN 2020121039W WO 2022077307 A1 WO2022077307 A1 WO 2022077307A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
panel
centrifuge tube
tube rack
height adjustment
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PCT/CN2020/121039
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
彭敏琪
钱政江
刘春花
李翔
Original Assignee
中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院
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Publication of WO2022077307A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022077307A1/zh

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L9/00Supporting devices; Holding devices
    • B01L9/06Test-tube stands; Test-tube holders

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of biomolecular experiments, in particular to a centrifuge tube rack with convenient height adjustment.
  • centrifuge tubes have been widely used. In actual laboratory research and experiments, centrifuge tubes are used very frequently and are an indispensable experimental consumable. Almost every biochemical and molecular Biological laboratories have to prepare various types of centrifuge tubes.
  • centrifuge tube racks are usually fixed in height, and only the top plate of the tube rack is provided with a jack for placing the centrifuge tubes, and the bottom plate is provided with a conical hole for the bottom end of the centrifuge tube to be inserted from the jack.
  • these centrifuge tube racks are generally only suitable for use in a specific situation, and the applicable centrifuge tube sizes are single, and they are not suitable for use in many occasions, resulting in certain limitations. For example, they are generally used for placing specifications.
  • the centrifuge tube racks for 1.5ml or 2ml centrifuge tubes are not suitable for heating in a water bath with a specific liquid level height, resulting in the need to remove the centrifuge tubes from the centrifuge tube rack when using a water bath for heating, and then It can only be heated by a water bath when it is placed on the foam float. After heating, the centrifuge tube is put back into the centrifuge tube rack, which makes the operation process of the water bath complicated and the experimental efficiency is low.
  • the present invention provides a centrifuge tube rack that is easy to adjust the height, which can overcome the defects of the centrifuge tube rack with a fixed height in the prior art, and the height of the centrifuge tube rack can be flexibly adjusted, And it can be applied to place more different specifications of centrifuge tubes to meet different experimental needs.
  • a centrifuge tube rack that is convenient for height adjustment, comprising a first panel, a second panel, and a plurality of support assemblies with adjustable lengths disposed between the first panel and the second panel, each of the support assemblies has an adjustable length.
  • the two ends are respectively connected with the first panel and the second panel; the first panel and the second panel are provided with jacks for inserting and passing through the centrifuge tube from the outside, and the second panel is
  • the diameter of at least one of the sockets is different from the diameter of any one of the sockets on the first panel.
  • the support assembly includes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod connected to each other and a connecting rod connected between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with each other.
  • One end of the connecting rod is connected to the second panel, one end of the second connecting rod is connected to the first panel, and two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected to the other end of the first connecting rod and the first panel.
  • the other ends of the two connecting rods are used to adjust the overlapping length with the first connecting rod and/or the second connecting rod during the rotation.
  • first connecting rod and the connecting rod are rotatably connected by means of threaded engagement, and/or, the second connecting rod and the connecting rod are rotatably connected by means of threaded cooperation. Rotationally connected.
  • the inner diameter of the second connecting rod is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting rod
  • the inner diameter of the connecting rod is larger than the outer diameter of the first connecting rod
  • the connecting rod has a The second connecting rod is sleeved on the periphery of the first connecting rod.
  • the support assembly further includes a damping ring, the damping ring is sleeved on the first connecting rod in an adjustable position along the axial direction of the first connecting rod, and is used for The connecting rod is in an interference fit with the connecting rod and the first connecting rod under the extrusion.
  • a limit retaining ring is protruded on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting rod near the end where the first connecting rod is located, and the outer diameter of the limiting retaining ring is larger than the inner diameter of the second connecting rod.
  • a limiting column is protruded on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting rod close to the end where the second connecting rod is located, the second connecting rod is hollow inside, and a through-hole is opened along the axial direction of the connecting rod.
  • the long hole on one end surface and the peripheral surface thereof, and a plurality of limiting holes formed from multiple positions in the longitudinal direction of the long hole toward the circumferential direction; the connecting rod is inserted into the second connecting rod, so
  • the limiting column is used for sliding along the long hole during the axial movement of the connecting rod in the second connecting rod, and during the rotation of the connecting rod relative to the second connecting rod into the corresponding limiting hole to limit the axial movement of the connecting rod in the second connecting rod.
  • the centrifuge tube rack that facilitates height adjustment further includes an elastic member elastically compressed in the second connecting rod by the end of the connecting rod, and the elastic member is used for elastic abutment the connecting rod.
  • the support assembly is slidably disposed on the first panel, the inner surface of the first panel is provided with a tapered hole adjacent to at least part of the insertion hole thereon, the tapered hole After the support assembly slides in a preset direction relative to the first panel, it is directly opposite to the insertion hole on the second panel above, so that the end of the centrifuge tube inserted from the second panel can abut against it. catch.
  • the centrifuge tube rack for easy height adjustment includes a carrier plate and a translation mechanism arranged on the first panel, the support assembly is fixed on the carrier plate, and the translation mechanism includes a wire A threaded hole is formed in the carrier plate, and the screw rod is inserted into the threaded hole to drive the carrier plate to move on the first panel during rotation.
  • the upper and lower first panels and the second panel have sockets of different specifications, and more types of centrifuge tubes can be placed by inverting the centrifuge tube rack, and the support assembly can be adjusted by adjusting the The working length makes the centrifuge tube rack suitable for more different application scenarios to meet different experimental needs.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a use state of the centrifuge tube rack of Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the upper and lower panels of the centrifuge tube rack according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded view of the structure of a support assembly of the centrifuge tube rack according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic exploded view of the structure of a support assembly of the centrifugal tube rack according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a use state of the centrifuge tube rack according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship of the upper and lower panels of the centrifuge tube rack in FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the centrifuge tube rack according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • the terms “arranged”, “provided with” and “connected” should be construed in a broad sense.
  • it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it may be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, or between two devices, elements, or components. internal communication.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature delimited with “first”, “second” may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature.
  • plurality means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless expressly and specifically defined otherwise.
  • a centrifuge tube rack with convenient height adjustment is shown in this embodiment, which mainly includes a first panel 10 , a second panel 20 and a length adjustable between the first panel 10 and the second panel 20
  • Both the first panel 10 and the second panel 20 are provided with insertion holes for the centrifuge tube P to be inserted and passed through from the outside, and the diameter of at least one insertion hole of the second panel 20 is different from that of any insertion hole on the first panel 10 . The diameter of the hole.
  • the first panel 10 and the second panel 20 may be provided with a plurality of jacks, and the jacks on each panel may also have multiple specifications.
  • FIG. 2 it is shown that the first panel 10 and the second panel 20 are provided with sockets of different specifications.
  • the first panel 10 is provided with a circle with a smaller diameter around its edge.
  • An insertion hole 101 and a second insertion hole 102 located in an area surrounded by the first insertion hole 101 . Compared with the first insertion hole 101 , the diameter of the second insertion hole 102 is larger.
  • the surface contours of the first panel 10 and the second panel 20 are rectangular, and the first sockets 101 are arranged in a circle with a rectangular profile.
  • the diameter of the first sockets 101 is 11mm, which can be used to place 1.5ml and 2ml
  • the spacing between the first insertion holes 101 arranged in the horizontal direction is 2 mm
  • the distance between the first insertion holes 101 arranged in the longitudinal direction is 4mm.
  • the diameter of the second insertion holes 102 is 28 mm, which can be used for 50 ml centrifuge tubes.
  • the distance between the second jack 102 and the adjacent first jack 101 is 5 mm
  • the distance between the second jack 102 and the adjacent first jack 101 is 2 mm.
  • the second panel 20 is provided with a third socket 201 with a smaller diameter around its edge and a fourth socket 202 located in the area surrounded by the third socket 201, which is the same as the third socket 201.
  • the diameter of the fourth insertion hole 202 is larger.
  • the diameter of the third socket 201 can be the same as that of the first socket 101 and can be used to place 1.5ml and 2ml centrifuge tubes.
  • the diameter of the fourth socket 202 can be smaller than that of the second socket 102, for example, 17mm, which can be used to place a 15ml centrifuge tube.
  • first panel 10 and the second panel 20 in this embodiment are not limited to a rectangle, and may also be a circle, an ellipse, or the like.
  • the first panel 10 and the second panel 20 can both be made of medical-grade polypropylene (PP) material, which is resistant to mild organic solvents such as alcohol, and has a working temperature range of -196°C to 121°C, which can meet the needs of a water bath. temperature requirements.
  • PP polypropylene
  • the first jack 101 and the second jack 102 on the first panel 10 are respectively opposite to the third jack 201 and the fourth jack 202 on the second panel 20 below, that is, the first panel
  • the centers of the jacks on the 10 are exactly the same as the centers of the jacks on the second panel 20 .
  • the middle second jack 102 can be used to place a 50ml centrifuge tube
  • the outer first jack 101 can be used to place 1.5ml and 2ml
  • the centrifuge tube P and the plastic first panel 10 are in interference fit so as to be clamped in the corresponding jacks.
  • the first jack 101 is directly opposite to the third jack 201 below, and the second jack 102 is The fourth socket 202 below is facing, and the end of the centrifuge tube P of the corresponding specification can be abutted on the surface of the third socket 201 and the fourth socket 202 by adjusting the working length of the support assembly 30 when necessary, so as to prevent Vibration or shaking of the centrifuge tube.
  • the fourth jack 202 in the middle can be used to place a 15ml centrifuge tube, and the 15ml centrifuge tube can be placed in the 15ml centrifuge tube by adjusting the working length of the support assembly 30 when necessary.
  • the end of the 102 extends into the second insertion hole 102 to prevent it from shaking laterally, and the third outer insertion hole 201 can be used to place 1.5ml and 2ml centrifuge tubes.
  • This kind of centrifuge tube rack can use the same panel to place centrifuge tubes of various specifications, and can also place centrifuge tubes of other specifications by turning over. Therefore, the centrifuge tube rack of this embodiment has stronger compatibility.
  • support assemblies 30 can be installed around the centrifuge tube rack to achieve good stability and operability.
  • the support assembly 30 of this embodiment may specifically include a first connecting rod 31 and a second connecting rod 32 connected to each other and a connecting rod 33 connected between the first connecting rod 31 and the second connecting rod 32
  • One end of the first connecting rod 31 is connected with the second panel 20, one end of the second connecting rod 32 is connected with the first panel 10, and the two ends of the connecting rod 33 are respectively connected with the other end of the first connecting rod 31 and the second connecting rod
  • the other end of the connecting rod 32 is used to adjust the overlapping length with the first connecting rod 31 and/or the second connecting rod 32 during the rotation.
  • FIG. 3 of this embodiment only shows the situation in which the first connecting rod 31 and the second connecting rod 32 are connected by the connecting rod 33 , those skilled in the art can appropriately add connecting rods according to this embodiment. Therefore, the support assembly 30 is formed by connecting more segments, for example, another first connecting rod 31 can be connected at the top end of the second connecting rod 32 through a connecting rod 33 .
  • the second connecting rod 32 and the connecting rod 33 are rotatably connected by means of screw fit.
  • an inner thread is provided on the inner surface of the second connecting rod 32, and an end of the connecting rod 33 facing the second connecting rod 32 is provided with an external thread, and the internal thread cooperates with the external thread, so that the connecting rod 33 can extend into the first connecting rod 33 during the rotation process.
  • the support assembly 30 in this embodiment further has a damping ring 34 , and the damping ring 34 is sleeved on the first connecting rod 31 in a position-adjustable manner along the axial direction of the first connecting rod 31 . , can be in interference fit with the connecting rod 33 and the first connecting rod 31 under the extrusion of the connecting rod 33 .
  • the damping ring 34 is an elastic material, for example, formed into a rubber ring structure. By utilizing the damping properties of the material, the damping ring 34 can be adjusted at any position on the first connecting rod 31 , and can also be squeezed by the connecting rod 33 . Deformed, thereby being clamped between the connecting rod 33 and the first connecting rod 31 to prevent the connecting rod 33 from continuing to move downward, so as to maintain a constant position of the connecting rod 33 on the first connecting rod 31 .
  • the working length of the support assembly 30 needs to be adjusted, it is only necessary to rotate the connecting rod 33 so that the connecting rod 33 is separated from the damping ring 34, and then the length of the thread matching with the second connecting rod 32 can be changed by rotating the connecting rod 33 again. Adjust the working length of the support assembly 30 to change, and then use the connecting rod 33 to squeeze the damping ring 34 again to achieve fixing.
  • This method can be used to change the combined length of the connecting rod 33 and the second connecting rod 32 , and in this embodiment, the position of the damping ring 34 in the axial direction of the first connecting rod 31 can be adjusted to change the connecting rod 33 and the second connecting rod 32 .
  • the combined length of a connecting rod 31 further increases the adjustment range.
  • the inner diameter of the second connecting rod 32 is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting rod 33
  • the inner diameter of the connecting rod 33 is larger than the outer diameter of the first connecting rod 31
  • the connecting rod 33 has the second connecting rod 32 sleeved on the rotating process.
  • the state of the periphery of the first connecting rod 31 that is to say, when the length of the thread engagement between the second connecting rod 32 and the connecting rod 33 is long, the second connecting rod 32 can be shortened to an overlapping length with the first connecting rod 31, so that the shortest length of the support assembly 30 can be very short. short.
  • a limit stop ring 330 is also protruded on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting rod 33 near the end of the first connecting rod 31, and the outer diameter of the limit stop ring 330 is larger than that of the first connecting rod 31.
  • the operating part is rotated.
  • the first connecting rod 31 can also be rotatably connected with the connecting rod 33 by means of screw fit.
  • the thread rotation directions of the first connecting rod 31 and the second connecting rod 32 should be opposite.
  • the first connecting rod 31 and the second connecting rod 32 move toward or away from the connecting rod 33 at the same time, thereby changing the height of the support assembly 30 .
  • the present embodiment is slightly different from the first embodiment, mainly in that the engagement mode of the connecting rod 33 and the second connecting rod 32 is different.
  • the end of the connecting rod 33 in this embodiment that cooperates with the first connecting rod 31 has an inner thread
  • the first connecting rod 31 is correspondingly provided with an external thread
  • the connecting rod 33 and the first connecting rod 31 are provided with an external thread correspondingly. 31 is threaded, and during the rotation of the connecting rod 33, the length of the threaded matching between the connecting rod 33 and the first connecting rod 31 changes.
  • the connecting rod 33 can also be provided with an external thread
  • the first connecting rod 31 can be provided with an internal thread
  • the external thread and the internal thread can cooperate to achieve the same effect.
  • a limiting column 331 is protruded on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting rod 33 close to the end where the second connecting rod 32 is located.
  • the long hole 320 on the surface, and a plurality of limiting holes 321 extending from a plurality of positions in the longitudinal direction of the long hole 320 in the circumferential direction.
  • the limiting posts 331 enter into the corresponding limiting holes 321, so that the axial movement of the connecting rod 33 in the second connecting rod 32 can be restricted, so that the connecting rod 33 and the Locking of the combined length of the second connecting rod 32 .
  • the limiting hole 321 may further include a locking portion 3210 at the end thereof, and the locking portion 3210 has a reaming portion extending toward the axial direction of the second connecting rod 32 relative to other parts of the limiting hole 321 , so that the limiting post 331 is not easy to come out after entering the locking part 3210.
  • the centrifuge tube holder may further include an elastic member 35 installed in the second connecting rod 32 , and the elastic member 35 is elastically compressed on the second connecting rod 32 by the end of the connecting rod 33 .
  • the engaging rod 33 can be abutted in the opposite direction, and the limiting post 331 can be firmly abutted against the locking portion 3210 under the elastic force of the elastic member 35, thereby avoiding the risk of accidental release to the greatest extent.
  • the elastic member 35 may be a compression spring, or may be an elastic material such as silica gel or resin.
  • the drawings of this embodiment show the case where the connecting rod 33 and the second connecting rod 32 are only matched by one limit post 331, but it should be noted that the limit posts 331 can also be arranged in pairs, for example, it can be Two limit posts 331 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the central axis in the circumferential direction of the rod 33, and the number of the corresponding long holes 320 and limit holes 321 on the second connecting rod 32 is also set correspondingly, which can improve the movement and locking of the connecting rod 33. stability.
  • this embodiment further improves the centrifuge tube rack.
  • Fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a use state of the centrifuge tube rack after the support assembly of this embodiment is slid into place
  • Fig. 6 shows a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the upper and lower panels of the centrifuge tube rack after the support assembly of this embodiment is slid into place 6, only the relative positional relationship between the second jack, the fourth jack, and the tapered hole is shown, and the first jack 101 and other structures on the first panel 10 are not drawn.
  • the support assembly 30 of the centrifuge tube rack of the present embodiment is slidably disposed on the first panel 10, and the inner surface of the first panel 10 is provided with a tapered hole 100 adjacent to at least part of the insertion hole thereon, for example, a conical hole 100 adjacent to the second
  • the jacks 102 are adjacent and are arranged on the same side of the second jack 102 to correspond to the position of the fourth jack 202 on the second panel 20 .
  • the diameter of the tapered hole 100 is smaller than that of the fourth jack on the second panel 20 . hole 202.
  • the support assembly 30 needs to be slid relative to the first panel 10 in a preset direction, and the second panel 20 moves synchronously with the support assembly 30 until the fourth jack 202 on the second panel 20 is in contact with the first
  • the sliding support assembly 30 is stopped, and the end of the centrifuge tube P inserted from the second panel 20 can abut in the tapered hole 100 .
  • the support assembly 30 can also be slidably disposed on the second panel 20 , and a conical hole for supporting the centrifuge tube is also opened on the second panel 20 , which will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the centrifuge tube rack of this embodiment. 5 and 7 , the centrifuge tube rack of this embodiment includes a carrier plate 40 and a translation mechanism 50 disposed on the first panel 10 , the support assembly 30 is fixed on the carrier plate 40 , and the translation mechanism 50 includes a screw rod 51
  • the carrier plate 40 is provided with a threaded hole 400 , and the screw rod 51 is inserted into the threaded hole 400 to drive the carrier plate 40 to move on the first panel 10 during the rotation.
  • the screw rod 51 is rotated to drive the carrier plate 40 to move in a predetermined direction on the first panel 10, and when the fourth insertion hole 202 is moved to the taper hole 100, the screw rotation is stopped.
  • the rod 51 and the centrifuge tube of the specification corresponding to the fourth insertion hole 202 can be fixed by the fourth insertion hole 202 and the tapered hole 100 .
  • the centrifuge tube rack can be adapted to support centrifuge tubes of different specifications.
  • the two ends of the screw rod 51 can be fixed by the fixing plates 511 and 512 . Both ends of the screw 51 are rotatably fixed on the fixing plates 511 and 512 respectively.
  • One end of the screw rod 51 can be connected with a "Z" shaped handle 52 , and the screw rod 51 can be driven to rotate by turning the handle 52 .
  • the upper and lower first panels and the second panels of the centrifuge tube rack of the embodiment of the present invention have sockets of different specifications, and more types of centrifuge tubes can be placed by turning the centrifuge tube rack over, and , the working length of the support component can be adjusted to make the centrifuge tube rack suitable for more different application scenarios to meet different experimental needs.
  • the support assembly is set to be slidable relative to the panel to change the positional relationship of the insertion holes between the upper and lower panels, so as to realize the supporting effect of the end of the centrifuge tube and avoid the centrifuge tube during the experiment. shaking.

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  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)

Abstract

一种便于调节高度的离心管架,包括第一面板(10)、第二面板(20)以及设于所述第一面板(10)与所述第二面板(20)之间的长度可调的若干支撑组件(30),每个所述支撑组件(30)的两端分别与所述第一面板(10)、所述第二面板(20)连接;所述第一面板(10)、所述第二面板(20)均开设有供离心管(P)自外部插入并穿设的插孔,且所述第二面板(20)的至少一个插孔的直径不同于所述第一面板(10)上的任何一个插孔的直径。所述离心管架中的上下的第一面板(10)和第二面板(20)上具有不同种规格的插孔,可以通过翻转离心管架来放置更多种型号的离心管(P),并且,可以通过调节支撑组件(30)的工作长度来使得离心管架可以适用更多不同的应用场景,满足不同的实验需求。

Description

便于调节高度的离心管架 技术领域
本发明涉及生物分子实验领域,尤其涉及一种便于调节高度的离心管架。
背景技术
在生物科学研究领域,离心管已得到十分广泛的应用,在实际的实验室研究与试验中,离心管的使用频率非常高,是一种不可或缺的实验耗材,几乎每个生物化学和分子生物学实验室都要准备多种型号的离心管。
由于一般的离心管都是管状的,不方便直接放置在平台上,因此实验室一般将离心管安放在离心管架上。然而,目前常用的离心管架通常是高度固定的,仅在管架的顶板上开设有供离心管放置的插孔,底板上开设有供离心管从插孔插入后托住底端的锥形孔,这些离心管架一般只适合在某一种特定情形下使用,适用的离心管尺寸规格单一,也不适合在多种场合下使用,导致其具有一定的局限性,例如,一般用于放置规格为1.5ml或者2ml离心管的离心管架不适合用来放入特定液位高度的水浴锅中加热时使用,导致在使用水浴锅加热时都需要将离心管从离心管架上取下,然后将其放置到泡沫浮漂上才能利用水浴锅加热,加热好后再将离心管放回离心管架中,这就造成了水浴操作过程复杂,实验效率低下。
发明内容
鉴于现有技术存在的不足,本发明提供了一种便于调节高度的离心管架,可以克服现有技术中高度固定的离心管架存在的缺陷,该离心管架的高度可以灵活地进行调节,且可以适用于放置更多种规格的离心管,能够满足不同的实验需求。
为了实现上述的目的,本发明采用了如下的技术方案:
一种便于调节高度的离心管架,包括第一面板、第二面板以及设于所述第一面板与所述第二面板之间的长度可调的若干支撑组件,每个所述支撑组件的两端分别与所述第一面板、所述第二面板连接;所述第一面板、所述第二面板 均开设有供离心管自外部插入并穿设的插孔,且所述第二面板的至少一个插孔的直径不同于所述第一面板上的任何一个插孔的直径。
作为其中一种实施方式,所述支撑组件包括相互连接的第一连接杆和第二连接杆以及连接在所述第一连接杆和所述第二连接杆之间的衔接杆,所述第一连接杆的一端与所述第二面板连接,所述第二连接杆的一端与所述第一面板连接,所述衔接杆的两端分别连接所述第一连接杆的另一端和所述第二连接杆的另一端,以在旋转过程中调节与所述第一连接杆和/或所述第二连接杆的重合长度。
作为其中另一种实施方式,所述第一连接杆与所述衔接杆通过螺纹配合的方式可转动地连接,和/或,所述第二连接杆与所述衔接杆通过螺纹配合的方式可转动地连接。
作为其中一种实施方式,所述第二连接杆的内径大于所述衔接杆的外径,所述衔接杆的内径大于所述第一连接杆的外径,所述衔接杆在旋转过程中具有所述第二连接杆套设于所述第一连接杆外围的状态。
作为其中一种实施方式,所述支撑组件还包括阻尼环,所述阻尼环沿所述第一连接杆的轴向上位置可调地套设于所述第一连接杆上,用于在所述衔接杆的挤压下与所述衔接杆、所述第一连接杆过盈配合。
作为其中一种实施方式,所述衔接杆上靠近所述第一连接杆所在端的外周面上凸设有限位挡圈,所述限位挡圈的外径大于所述第二连接杆的内径。
作为其中另一种实施方式,所述衔接杆上靠近所述第二连接杆所在端的外周面上凸设有限位柱,所述第二连接杆内中空设置,且沿其轴向上开设有贯穿其一个端面和周面的长孔、自所述长孔的长度方向的多个部位朝周向延伸形成的多个限位孔;所述衔接杆插设于所述第二连接杆内,所述限位柱用于在所述衔接杆在所述第二连接杆内轴向移动的过程中沿所述长孔滑动,并在所述衔接杆相对于所述第二连接杆转动的过程中进入对应的限位孔内,以限制所述衔接杆在所述第二连接杆内的轴向移动。
作为其中一种实施方式,所述便于调节高度的离心管架还包括由所述衔接杆的端部弹性地压缩于所述第二连接杆内的弹性件,所述弹性件用于弹性抵接所述衔接杆。
作为其中一种实施方式,所述支撑组件可滑动地设置在所述第一面板上, 所述第一面板的内表面开设有与其上的至少部分插孔相邻的锥形孔,所述锥形孔用于在所述支撑组件相对于所述第一面板沿预设方向滑动后与上方的所述第二面板上的插孔正对,以供从所述第二面板插入的离心管的末端抵接。
作为其中一种实施方式,所述便于调节高度的离心管架包括设置在所述第一面板上的载板和平移机构,所述支撑组件固定在所述载板上,所述平移机构包括丝杆,所述载板内开设有螺纹孔,所述丝杆穿设于所述螺纹孔内,以在转动的过程中带动所述载板在所述第一面板上移动。
本发明的离心管架中的上下的第一面板和第二面板上具有不同种规格的插孔,可以通过翻转离心管架来放置更多种型号的离心管,并且,可以通过调节支撑组件的工作长度来使得离心管架可以适用更多不同的应用场景,满足不同的实验需求。
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例1的离心管架的一种使用状态示意图;
图2为本发明实施例1的离心管架的上下面板的结构示意图;
图3为本发明实施例1的离心管架的一个支撑组件的结构分解示意图;
图4为本发明实施例2的离心管架的一个支撑组件的结构分解示意图;
图5为本发明实施例3的离心管架的一种使用状态示意图;
图6为图5中的离心管架的上下面板的位置关系示意图;
图7为本发明实施例3的离心管架的内部结构示意图。
具体实施方式
在本发明中,术语“设置”、“设有”、“连接”应做广义理解。例如,可以是固定连接,可拆卸连接,或整体式构造;可以是机械连接,或电连接;可以是直接相连,或者是通过中间媒介间接相连,又或者是两个装置、元件或组成部分之间内部的连通。对于本领域普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置 关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。
并且,上述部分术语除了可以用于表示方位或位置关系以外,还可能用于表示其他含义,例如术语“上”在某些情况下也可能用于表示某种依附关系或连接关系。对于本领域普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解这些术语在本发明中的具体含义。
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。
实施例1
参阅图1,示出了本实施例的一种便于调节高度的离心管架,主要包括第一面板10、第二面板20以及设于第一面板10与第二面板20之间的长度可调的若干支撑组件30,每个支撑组件30的两端分别与第一面板10、第二面板20连接。第一面板10、第二面板20上均开设有供离心管P自外部插入并穿设的插孔,且第二面板20的至少一个插孔的直径不同于第一面板10上的任何一个插孔的直径。
第一面板10、第二面板20上均可开设有复数个插孔,每个面板上插孔的规格还可以有多个。例如,如图2所示,示出的是第一面板10、第二面板20上均设有不同规格的插孔的情形,第一面板10上开设有一圈围绕其边缘的直径较小的第一插孔101和位于第一插孔101围成的区域内的第二插孔102,与第一插孔101相比,第二插孔102的直径较大。
例如,图2中,第一面板10、第二面板20的表面轮廓呈矩形,第一插孔101呈一圈矩形轮廓排列,第一插孔101的直径为11mm,可用来放置1.5ml和2ml的离心管,横向(第一面板10的长度方向)排列的第一插孔101之间的间距为2mm,纵向(第一面板10的宽度方向)排列的第一插孔101之间的间距为 4mm。第二插孔102的直径为28mm,可用来放50ml的离心管,横向排列的第二插孔102之间的间距为6mm,纵向排列的第二插孔102之间的间距为4mm。横向上,第二插孔102距离临近的第一插孔101的距离为5mm,纵向上,第二插孔102距离临近的第一插孔101的距离为2mm。
与第一面板10相似,第二面板20上开设有一圈围绕其边缘的直径较小的第三插孔201和位于第三插孔201围成的区域内的第四插孔202,与第三插孔201相比,第四插孔202的直径较大。第三插孔201的直径可以与第一插孔101相同,可用来放置1.5ml和2ml的离心管,第四插孔202的直径可以比第二插孔102的直径小,例如,17mm,可用来放置15ml的离心管。
可以理解的是,本实施例的第一面板10、第二面板20的形状并不限于矩形,也可以是圆形、椭圆形等。
第一面板10、第二面板20可以均由医疗级聚丙烯(Polypropylene,即PP)材质制成,可以耐酒精等温和的有机溶剂,工作温度范围为-196℃~121℃,能满足水浴锅的温度需求。
组装完成后,第一面板10上的第一插孔101、第二插孔102分别与下方的第二面板20上的第三插孔201、第四插孔202正对,即,第一面板10上的各插孔的中心与第二面板20上的各插孔的中心完全一致。这样,当第一面板10朝上、第二面板20朝下使用时,中间的第二插孔102可以用于放置50ml的离心管,外围的第一插孔101可以用于放置1.5ml和2ml的离心管,离心管P与塑性的第一面板10过盈配合从而被卡持在对应的插孔内,第一插孔101与下方的第三插孔201正对、第二插孔102与下方的第四插孔202正对,可以在必要时通过调节支撑组件30的工作长度来将对应规格的离心管P的末端抵接在第三插孔201、第四插孔202表面,从而防止离心管发生振荡或摇晃。当第二面板20朝上、第一面板10朝下使用时,中间的第四插孔202可以用于放置15ml的离心管,可以在必要时通过调节支撑组件30的工作长度将15ml的离心管的末端伸入到第二插孔102内防止其横向晃动,外围的第三插孔201可以用于放置1.5ml和2ml的离心管。
此种离心管架既可以利用同一面板放置多种规格的离心管,又可以通过翻转而放置其他规格的离心管,因此,本实施例的离心管架具有更强的兼容性。
本实施例可以在离心管架的四周均安装有支撑组件30,以实现良好的稳定性和操作性。如图3所示,本实施例的支撑组件30具体可以包括相互连接的第 一连接杆31和第二连接杆32以及连接在第一连接杆31和第二连接杆32之间的衔接杆33,第一连接杆31的一端与第二面板20连接,第二连接杆32的一端与第一面板10连接,衔接杆33的两端分别连接第一连接杆31的另一端和第二连接杆32的另一端,以在旋转过程中调节与第一连接杆31和/或第二连接杆32的重合长度。
可以理解的是,本实施例的附图3虽然仅示出了第一连接杆31和第二连接杆32通过衔接杆33相连的情形,本领域的技术人员根据本实施例可以适当增加连接杆的数量,从而使得支撑组件30由更多段结构连接而成,例如,可以在第二连接杆32顶端通过衔接杆33连接另一个第一连接杆31。
这里,第二连接杆32与衔接杆33通过螺纹配合的方式可转动地连接。具体是在第二连接杆32内表面设有内螺纹,衔接杆33朝向第二连接杆32的一端设有外螺纹,内螺纹与外螺纹配合,使得衔接杆33可在旋转过程中伸入第二连接杆32内,并改变伸入长度。
而在衔接杆33的另一端所在侧,本实施例的支撑组件30还具有阻尼环34,阻尼环34沿第一连接杆31的轴向上位置可调地套设于第一连接杆31上,可以在衔接杆33的挤压下与衔接杆33、第一连接杆31过盈配合。阻尼环34为弹性材料,例如,形成为橡胶圈的构造,通过利用材料的阻尼特性,阻尼环34既可以在第一连接杆31上任一调节位置,又可以在衔接杆33的挤压下发生形变,从而被夹紧在衔接杆33与第一连接杆31之间而阻止衔接杆33继续向下运动,从而维持衔接杆33在第一连接杆31上的位置恒定。
当需要调节支撑组件30的工作长度时,只需要旋转衔接杆33,使得衔接杆33脱离阻尼环34,然后通过再次旋转衔接杆33而改变其与第二连接杆32的螺纹配合长度即可实现调节支撑组件30的工作长度的改变,然后再次利用衔接杆33挤压阻尼环34实现固定。此种方式可用于改变衔接杆33与第二连接杆32的组合长度,而本实施例还可以进一步通过调节阻尼环34在第一连接杆31的轴向上的位置来改变衔接杆33与第一连接杆31的组合长度,进一步增大调节范围。
较佳地,第二连接杆32的内径大于衔接杆33的外径,衔接杆33的内径大于第一连接杆31的外径,衔接杆33在旋转过程中具有第二连接杆32套设于第一连接杆31外围的状态。也就是说,当第二连接杆32与衔接杆33的螺纹配合长度较长时,第二连接杆32可以缩短至与第一连接杆31也存在重叠长度,使 得支撑组件30的最短长度可以非常短。为了避免衔接杆33完全进入第二连接杆32内影响操作,衔接杆33上靠近第一连接杆31所在端的外周面上还凸设有限位挡圈330,限位挡圈330的外径大于第二连接杆32的内径,这样,第二连接杆32与衔接杆33的组合长度最短的状态是第二连接杆32的端面抵接限位挡圈330,限位挡圈330可以作为此时的操作部位进行旋转。
在其他实施方式中,第一连接杆31也可以与衔接杆33通过螺纹配合的方式可转动地连接。但是需要注意的是,当衔接杆33的两端分别与第一连接杆31、第二连接杆32螺纹连接时,第一连接杆31、第二连接杆32的螺纹旋向应相反,这样,在衔接杆33旋转过程中,第一连接杆31、第二连接杆32同时朝向或背离衔接杆33运动,从而改变支撑组件30的高度。
实施例2
如图4所示,本实施例与实施例1略有不同,主要在于衔接杆33与第二连接杆32的配合方式不同。
为了实现衔接杆33的旋转操作,本实施例的衔接杆33的与第一连接杆31配合的一端具有内螺纹,第一连接杆31上对应设有外螺纹,衔接杆33与第一连接杆31螺纹配合,在衔接杆33旋转过程中,其与第一连接杆31的螺纹配合长度发生变化。可以理解,也可以设置为衔接杆33上设置外螺纹,第一连接杆31上设置内螺纹,外螺纹与内螺纹配合实现同样的效果。
本实施例中,衔接杆33上靠近第二连接杆32所在端的外周面上凸设有限位柱331,第二连接杆32内中空设置,且沿其轴向上开设有贯穿其一个端面和周面的长孔320、自长孔320的长度方向的多个部位朝周向延伸形成的多个限位孔321。组装时,衔接杆33插设于第二连接杆32内,当衔接杆33在第二连接杆32内轴向移动的过程中,限位柱331可沿长孔320滑动,在衔接杆33相对于第二连接杆32转动的过程中,限位柱331进入对应的限位孔321内,从而可以限制衔接杆33在第二连接杆32内的轴向移动,如此则可以实现衔接杆33与第二连接杆32的组合长度的锁定。当需要调节组合长度时,只需要反向旋转衔接杆33,使限位柱331脱离限位孔321而进入长孔320内,然后调节衔接杆33伸入第二连接杆32的长度至合适位置后,再次旋转衔接杆33,使限位柱331自长孔320卡入另一个限位孔321内实现位置锁定。
进一步地,限位孔321还可以包括位于其末端的锁定部分3210,锁定部分3210具有相对于限位孔321的其他部分朝向第二连接杆32的轴向延伸的扩孔部 分,使得限位柱331进入锁定部分3210后不易脱出。
为了实现更好的锁紧效果和操作体验,离心管架还可以包括安装在第二连接杆32内的弹性件35,弹性件35被衔接杆33的端部弹性地压缩于第二连接杆32内,可以反向抵接衔接杆33,限位柱331可在弹性件35的弹力下牢牢地抵接在锁定部分3210,从而最大限度地避免了意外松脱的风险。弹性件35可以是压簧,也可以是硅胶、树脂等弹性材料。
本实施例附图示出的是衔接杆33与第二连接杆32只通过一个限位柱331配合的情形,但是需要说明的是,限位柱331也可以成对设置,例如,可以在衔接杆33的周向上关于中心轴对称地设置两个限位柱331,第二连接杆32上对应的长孔320、限位孔321的数量也对应设置,可以提高衔接杆33的运动和锁定的稳定性。
实施例3
如图5所示,在上述实施例的基础上,本实施例对离心管架做出了进一步的改进。
图5示出了本实施例的支撑组件滑动到位后,离心管架的一种使用状态示意图;图6示出了本实施例的支撑组件滑动到位后,离心管架的上下面板的位置关系示意图,图6中,仅为示出第二插孔、第四插孔、锥形孔的相对位置关系,未画出第一插孔101及第一面板10上的其他结构。
本实施例的离心管架的支撑组件30被可滑动地设置在第一面板10上,第一面板10的内表面开设有与其上的至少部分插孔相邻的锥形孔100,如,与第二插孔102相邻,且设置在第二插孔102的同一侧,以对应第二面板20上的第四插孔202的位置,锥形孔100的孔径小于第二面板20上的第四插孔202。
在第一面板10朝上的使用状态下,第一面板10与第二面板20正对,第一面板10上的插孔也与第二面板20上的对应插孔正对,但是锥形孔100与第一面板10上的插孔错开,放置在较大孔径的第二插孔102内的离心管的末端可以由正下方的较小孔径的第四插孔202承托;在第二面板20朝上的使用状态下,需要相对于第一面板10沿预设方向滑动支撑组件30,第二面板20随支撑组件30同步移动,直至第二面板20上的第四插孔202与第一面板10上的锥形孔100正对,则停止滑动支撑组件30,从第二面板20插入的离心管P的末端作为可以抵接在锥形孔100内。
在其他实施方式中,也可以将支撑组件30可滑动地设置在第二面板20上,同时也在第二面板20上开设可承托离心管的锥形孔,这里不再赘述。
如图7,为本实施例的离心管架的内部结构示意图。结合图5和图7所示,本实施例的离心管架包括设置在第一面板10上的载板40和平移机构50,支撑组件30固定在载板40上,平移机构50包括丝杆51,载板40内开设有螺纹孔400,丝杆51穿设于螺纹孔400内,以在转动的过程中带动载板40在第一面板10上移动。
当需要移动支撑组件30时,转动丝杆51,以驱动载板40在第一面板10上沿预定方向移动,当移动至第四插孔202与锥形孔100正对时,则停止转动丝杆51,与第四插孔202对应的规格的离心管则可以由第四插孔202与锥形孔100进行固定。通过调节支撑组件30的工作高度,可以使得离心管架可以适应不同规格的离心管的承托。
为实现对载板40进行限位,丝杆51的两端可以利用固定板511、512进行固定,具体是在第一面板10的长度方向的两端分别固定有固定板511、512,丝杆51的两端分别可转动地固定在固定板511、512上,丝杆51的一端可以通过连接有“Z”形的把手52,通过转动把手52可以驱动丝杆51转动。
综上所述,本发明实施例的离心管架中的上下的第一面板和第二面板上具有不同种规格的插孔,可以通过翻转离心管架来放置更多种型号的离心管,并且,可以通过调节支撑组件的工作长度来使得离心管架可以适用更多不同的应用场景,满足不同的实验需求。而且,本发明实施例还通过将支撑组件设置为可相对于面板滑动,改变上下两块面板之间的插孔的位置关系,实现离心管的末端的承托效果,避免了实验过程中离心管的晃动。
以上所述仅是本申请的具体实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本申请的保护范围。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种便于调节高度的离心管架,其中,包括第一面板、第二面板以及设于所述第一面板与所述第二面板之间的长度可调的若干支撑组件,每个所述支撑组件的两端分别与所述第一面板、所述第二面板连接;所述第一面板、所述第二面板均开设有供离心管自外部插入并穿设的插孔,且所述第二面板的至少一个插孔的直径不同于所述第一面板上的任何一个插孔的直径。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的便于调节高度的离心管架,其中,所述支撑组件可滑动地设置在所述第一面板上,所述第一面板的内表面开设有与其上的至少部分插孔相邻的锥形孔,所述锥形孔用于在所述支撑组件相对于所述第一面板沿预设方向滑动后与上方的所述第二面板上的插孔正对,以供从所述第二面板插入的离心管的末端抵接。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的便于调节高度的离心管架,其中,包括设置在所述第一面板上的载板和平移机构,所述支撑组件固定在所述载板上,所述平移机构包括丝杆,所述载板内开设有螺纹孔,所述丝杆穿设于所述螺纹孔内,以在转动的过程中带动所述载板在所述第一面板上移动。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的便于调节高度的离心管架,其中,所述支撑组件包括相互连接的第一连接杆和第二连接杆以及连接在所述第一连接杆和所述第二连接杆之间的衔接杆,所述第一连接杆的一端与所述第二面板连接,所述第二连接杆的一端与所述第一面板连接,所述衔接杆的两端分别连接所述第一连接杆的另一端和所述第二连接杆的另一端,以在旋转过程中调节与所述第一连接杆、所述第二连接杆的至少一个的重合长度。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的便于调节高度的离心管架,其中,所述支撑组件可滑动地设置在所述第一面板上,所述第一面板的内表面开设有与其上的至少部分插孔相邻的锥形孔,所述锥形孔用于在所述支撑组件相对于所述第一面板沿预设方向滑动后与上方的所述第二面板上的插孔正对,以供从所述第二面板插入的离心管的末端抵接。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的便于调节高度的离心管架,其中,包括设置在所述第一面板上的载板和平移机构,所述支撑组件固定在所述载板上,所述平移机构包括丝杆,所述载板内开设有螺纹孔,所述丝杆穿设于所述螺纹孔内,以在转动的过程中带动所述载板在所述第一面板上移动。
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的便于调节高度的离心管架,其中,所述第一连接杆、所述第二连接杆的至少一个与所述衔接杆通过螺纹配合的方式可转动地连接。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的便于调节高度的离心管架,其中,所述第二连接杆的内径大于所述衔接杆的外径,所述衔接杆的内径大于所述第一连接杆的外径,所述衔接杆在旋转过程中具有所述第二连接杆套设于所述第一连接杆外围的状态。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的便于调节高度的离心管架,其中,所述支撑组件还包括阻尼环,所述阻尼环沿所述第一连接杆的轴向上位置可调地套设于所述第一连接杆上,用于在所述衔接杆的挤压下与所述衔接杆、所述第一连接杆过盈配合。
  10. 根据权利要求4所述的便于调节高度的离心管架,其中,所述第二连接杆的内径大于所述衔接杆的外径,所述衔接杆的内径大于所述第一连接杆的外径,所述衔接杆在旋转过程中具有所述第二连接杆套设于所述第一连接杆外围的状态。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的便于调节高度的离心管架,其中,所述支撑组件还包括阻尼环,所述阻尼环沿所述第一连接杆的轴向上位置可调地套设于所述第一连接杆上,用于在所述衔接杆的挤压下与所述衔接杆、所述第一连接杆过盈配合。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的便于调节高度的离心管架,其中,所述衔接杆上靠近所述第一连接杆所在端的外周面上凸设有限位挡圈,所述限位挡圈的外径大于所述第二连接杆的内径。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的便于调节高度的离心管架,其中,所述支撑组件可滑动地设置在所述第一面板上,所述第一面板的内表面开设有与其上的至少部分插孔相邻的锥形孔,所述锥形孔用于在所述支撑组件相对于所述第一面板沿预设方向滑动后与上方的所述第二面板上的插孔正对,以供从所述第二面板插入的离心管的末端抵接。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的便于调节高度的离心管架,其中,包括设置在所述第一面板上的载板和平移机构,所述支撑组件固定在所述载板上,所述平移机构包括丝杆,所述载板内开设有螺纹孔,所述丝杆穿设于所述螺纹孔内, 以在转动的过程中带动所述载板在所述第一面板上移动。
  15. 根据权利要求4所述的便于调节高度的离心管架,其中,所述衔接杆上靠近所述第二连接杆所在端的外周面上凸设有限位柱,所述第二连接杆内中空设置,且沿其轴向上开设有贯穿其一个端面和周面的长孔、自所述长孔的长度方向的多个部位朝周向延伸形成的多个限位孔;所述衔接杆插设于所述第二连接杆内,所述限位柱用于在所述衔接杆在所述第二连接杆内轴向移动的过程中沿所述长孔滑动,并在所述衔接杆相对于所述第二连接杆转动的过程中进入对应的限位孔内,以限制所述衔接杆在所述第二连接杆内的轴向移动。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的便于调节高度的离心管架,其中,所述支撑组件可滑动地设置在所述第一面板上,所述第一面板的内表面开设有与其上的至少部分插孔相邻的锥形孔,所述锥形孔用于在所述支撑组件相对于所述第一面板沿预设方向滑动后与上方的所述第二面板上的插孔正对,以供从所述第二面板插入的离心管的末端抵接。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的便于调节高度的离心管架,其中,包括设置在所述第一面板上的载板和平移机构,所述支撑组件固定在所述载板上,所述平移机构包括丝杆,所述载板内开设有螺纹孔,所述丝杆穿设于所述螺纹孔内,以在转动的过程中带动所述载板在所述第一面板上移动。
  18. 根据权利要求15所述的便于调节高度的离心管架,其中,还包括由所述衔接杆的端部弹性地压缩于所述第二连接杆内的弹性件,所述弹性件用于弹性抵接所述衔接杆。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的便于调节高度的离心管架,其中,所述支撑组件可滑动地设置在所述第一面板上,所述第一面板的内表面开设有与其上的至少部分插孔相邻的锥形孔,所述锥形孔用于在所述支撑组件相对于所述第一面板沿预设方向滑动后与上方的所述第二面板上的插孔正对,以供从所述第二面板插入的离心管的末端抵接。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的便于调节高度的离心管架,其中,包括设置在所述第一面板上的载板和平移机构,所述支撑组件固定在所述载板上,所述平移机构包括丝杆,所述载板内开设有螺纹孔,所述丝杆穿设于所述螺纹孔内,以在转动的过程中带动所述载板在所述第一面板上移动。
PCT/CN2020/121039 2020-10-14 2020-10-15 便于调节高度的离心管架 WO2022077307A1 (zh)

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