WO2022077285A1 - Véhicule aérien sans pilote à rotors multiples - Google Patents

Véhicule aérien sans pilote à rotors multiples Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022077285A1
WO2022077285A1 PCT/CN2020/120953 CN2020120953W WO2022077285A1 WO 2022077285 A1 WO2022077285 A1 WO 2022077285A1 CN 2020120953 W CN2020120953 W CN 2020120953W WO 2022077285 A1 WO2022077285 A1 WO 2022077285A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
propeller
motor
elastic member
aerial vehicle
unmanned aerial
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/120953
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖翔
谢亦天
Original Assignee
深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2020/120953 priority Critical patent/WO2022077285A1/fr
Priority to CN202080024322.3A priority patent/CN113661119A/zh
Publication of WO2022077285A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022077285A1/fr

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C27/00Rotorcraft; Rotors peculiar thereto
    • B64C27/04Helicopters
    • B64C27/08Helicopters with two or more rotors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D27/00Arrangement or mounting of power plants in aircraft; Aircraft characterised by the type or position of power plants
    • B64D27/02Aircraft characterised by the type or position of power plants
    • B64D27/24Aircraft characterised by the type or position of power plants using steam or spring force
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D27/00Arrangement or mounting of power plants in aircraft; Aircraft characterised by the type or position of power plants
    • B64D27/40Arrangements for mounting power plants in aircraft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U10/00Type of UAV
    • B64U10/10Rotorcrafts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U50/00Propulsion; Power supply
    • B64U50/10Propulsion
    • B64U50/19Propulsion using electrically powered motors

Definitions

  • the first motor 21 includes a stator (not shown), a rotor (not shown), a rotating end 211 and a centering shaft 212 .
  • the stator and the rotor rotate relative to each other.
  • the rotating end 211 rotates around the rotation axis of the first propeller 22 .
  • the centering shaft 212 is located at the center of the rotating end 211 , and the axial direction of the centering shaft 212 is on the same axis as the rotating shaft.
  • the centering shaft 212 is used to drive the first propeller 22 to rotate.
  • the first propeller 22 includes a propeller seat 221 and a propeller blade 222 . Among them, there are two paddles 222, and two ends of the paddle seat 221 are respectively provided.
  • first elastic member 23 and the second elastic member 33 can also be card slots, and the first engaging portion 224 and the second engaging portion can also be hooks or other hooks that engage with the card slots. combined structure. Therefore, the specific engagement structures between the first elastic member 23 and the first propeller 22 and the second elastic member 33 and the second propeller 32 are not limited here.
  • the first elastic member 23 may include a plurality of elastic arms 231 and a connecting portion 232 .
  • the elastic arm 231 is disposed correspondingly to the card slot 25 , and the connecting portion 232 is used for fixed connection with the motor.
  • the number of card slots 25 can be one or more.
  • the first elastic member 23 is adapted to the shape of the card slot 25 .
  • the connecting portion 232 can be fixed to the rotating end 211 of the motor by welding or screwing.
  • the first elastic portion 2311 contracts in the X-axis direction, and is engaged in the locking groove 25 in the Z-axis direction. As shown in FIG. 6 , the first elastic portion 2311 slides into the slot 25 to recover elastic deformation, so as to be engaged with the slot 25 and fixed.
  • the bent portion 2315 increases the contact area between the first elastic portion 2311 and the engaging protrusion 226 , so that the bent portion 2315 and the first limiting surface 2261 of the engaging protrusion 226 maintain surface contact, so that the first elastic portion 2311 and the engaging protrusion 226 remain stable.
  • the propeller of the above-mentioned multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle is limited in the Z-axis direction, so that during the rotation of the propeller, the propeller will not move along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, so as to avoid the risk of the propeller being separated from the rotating shaft and the occurrence of flight accidents.
  • the installation direction of the propeller is to slide and install along the axial direction of the rotating shaft until it is engaged and fixed, and the installation direction of the propeller has nothing to do with the rotation direction of the propeller. Even if the different rotation directions of the first propeller 22 and the second propeller 32 will not interfere with the fixed installation of the propellers. Therefore, the above-mentioned installation method of the multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle makes the installation operation of the propeller more convenient, and ensures the installation qualification rate of the propeller.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Motor Power Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un véhicule aérien sans pilote à rotors multiples comprenant un cadre (10), des rotors à rotation avant (20) et des rotors à rotation arrière (30). Chaque rotor à rotation avant (20) comprend un premier moteur (21), une première hélice (22) et un premier élément élastique (23). Chaque rotor à rotation arrière (30) comprend un second moteur (31), une seconde hélice (32) et un second élément élastique (33). Un siège d'hélice (221) de la première hélice (22) est pourvu d'une première partie de fixation (224), et la première hélice (22) peut coulisser dans la direction axiale de l'arbre rotatif du premier moteur (21), jusqu'à ce que le premier élément élastique (23) soit fixé à la première partie de fixation (224), de sorte que la première hélice (22) soit limitée dans la direction axiale de l'arbre rotatif du premier moteur (21). Un siège d'hélice (321) de la seconde hélice (32) est pourvu d'une seconde partie de fixation, et la seconde hélice (32) peut coulisser dans la direction axiale de l'arbre rotatif du second moteur (31), jusqu'à ce que le second élément élastique (33) soit fixé à la seconde partie de fixation, de sorte que la seconde hélice (32) soit limitée dans la direction axiale de l'arbre rotatif du second moteur (31). Le second moteur (31) entraîne, au moyen de la seconde partie de fixation, la seconde hélice (32) en rotation. Selon le véhicule aérien sans pilote à rotors multiples, les hélices peuvent être maintenues dans une connexion stable.
PCT/CN2020/120953 2020-10-14 2020-10-14 Véhicule aérien sans pilote à rotors multiples WO2022077285A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2020/120953 WO2022077285A1 (fr) 2020-10-14 2020-10-14 Véhicule aérien sans pilote à rotors multiples
CN202080024322.3A CN113661119A (zh) 2020-10-14 2020-10-14 多旋翼无人飞行器

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2020/120953 WO2022077285A1 (fr) 2020-10-14 2020-10-14 Véhicule aérien sans pilote à rotors multiples

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022077285A1 true WO2022077285A1 (fr) 2022-04-21

Family

ID=78477104

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/120953 WO2022077285A1 (fr) 2020-10-14 2020-10-14 Véhicule aérien sans pilote à rotors multiples

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113661119A (fr)
WO (1) WO2022077285A1 (fr)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090283629A1 (en) * 2008-05-15 2009-11-19 Aeryon Labs Inc. Hovering aerial vehicle with removable rotor arm assemblies
CN105599895A (zh) * 2016-01-29 2016-05-25 浙江智天科技有限公司 多轴飞行器
CN206107533U (zh) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-19 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 驱动装置、螺旋桨及动力系统
CN107891968A (zh) * 2017-12-19 2018-04-10 深圳市道通智能航空技术有限公司 一种折叠螺旋桨、动力组件及无人机
CN108001668A (zh) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-08 深圳市道通智能航空技术有限公司 螺旋桨、螺旋桨套件、动力组件、动力套件及无人机
CN110770125A (zh) * 2018-11-21 2020-02-07 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 多旋翼无人飞行器

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090283629A1 (en) * 2008-05-15 2009-11-19 Aeryon Labs Inc. Hovering aerial vehicle with removable rotor arm assemblies
CN105599895A (zh) * 2016-01-29 2016-05-25 浙江智天科技有限公司 多轴飞行器
CN206107533U (zh) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-19 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 驱动装置、螺旋桨及动力系统
CN107891968A (zh) * 2017-12-19 2018-04-10 深圳市道通智能航空技术有限公司 一种折叠螺旋桨、动力组件及无人机
CN108001668A (zh) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-08 深圳市道通智能航空技术有限公司 螺旋桨、螺旋桨套件、动力组件、动力套件及无人机
CN110770125A (zh) * 2018-11-21 2020-02-07 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 多旋翼无人飞行器

Also Published As

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