WO2022065939A1 - 스핑고신-1-인산 수용체 효능제의 용도 - Google Patents
스핑고신-1-인산 수용체 효능제의 용도 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022065939A1 WO2022065939A1 PCT/KR2021/013097 KR2021013097W WO2022065939A1 WO 2022065939 A1 WO2022065939 A1 WO 2022065939A1 KR 2021013097 W KR2021013097 W KR 2021013097W WO 2022065939 A1 WO2022065939 A1 WO 2022065939A1
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- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/445—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
- A61K31/4523—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine containing further heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/454—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine containing further heterocyclic ring systems containing a five-membered ring with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. pimozide, domperidone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/40—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
- A61K31/403—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. carbazole
- A61K31/404—Indoles, e.g. pindolol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/415—1,2-Diazoles
- A61K31/416—1,2-Diazoles condensed with carbocyclic ring systems, e.g. indazole
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/06—Antipsoriatics
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the use of a compound of Formula 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for the purpose of preventing or treating atopic dermatitis:
- Sphingosine-1-phosphate is produced through the intracellular ceramide pathway, and ceramide, the starting material of this synthetic pathway, has two production pathways, namely the de novo biosynthetic pathway and the It is produced in cells through the degradation of sphingomyelin, a component of the cell membrane.
- S1P level in each tissue is regulated by two biosynthetic sphingosine kinases (SphKs) and two biodegradable S1P phosphatases (S1P lyase and lysophospholipid phosphatases).
- S1P lyase and lysophospholipid phosphatases The produced substance S1P mediates various cellular responses such as cell proliferation, cytoskeletal organization and migration, adhesion- and tight junction assembly, and morphogenesis. it is known They are present in high concentrations (100-1000 nM) in plasma bound to albumin and other plasma proteins, whereas in tissues, they are present in low concentrations.
- S1P binds to the S1P receptor, a G-protein coupled receptor, and exhibits various biological functions.
- the known sub-types of S1P receptors are S1P1 to S1P5, each of which is an endothelial differentiation gene (EDG). ) receptor) 1, 5, 3, 6 and 8.
- EDG endothelial differentiation gene
- S1P receptors are responsible for leukocyte recirculation, neural cell proliferation, morphological changes, migration, endothelial function, vasoregulation and cardiovascular development ( It is known to be involved in various biological functions, such as cardiovascular development.
- S1P signaling through these receptors plays an important role in a series of responses related to multiple sclerosis, including inflammation and repair.
- non-selective S1P1 agonists have recently It is approved for the treatment of multiple sclerosis.
- S1P receptors are equally widely expressed in many cells involved in the induction of multiple sclerosis.
- S1P1 receptors play a very important role in the immune system.
- the S1P1 receptor is mainly expressed on the surface of lymphocytes such as T cells and B cells, and reacts with S1P to participate in lymphocyte recycling.
- the S1P concentration is higher in body fluid than in lymphoid tissue, so that lymphocytes leave the lymphoid tissue according to the S1P concentration difference and circulate along the efferent lymph.
- the S1P1 receptor of lymphocytes is down-regulated by the S1P1 agonist, the egress of lymphocytes from lymphoid tissue does not occur, and eventually autoaggressive causing inflammation and tissue damage to the CNS. The infiltration of lymphocytes is reduced, and the therapeutic effect appears in multiple sclerosis.
- atopic dermatitis is a chronic recurrent skin eczema disease, and although the exact cause has not been identified so far, it has been reported that immune-related factors overreact due to the action of external antigens.
- Drugs used for atopic dermatitis are mainly immunosuppressants, topical steroid preparations, antihistamines, etc., but there are limitations to the side effects or improvement of atopic dermatitis due to the use of these drugs, so it is possible to prevent or treat atopic dermatitis more effectively.
- An object of the present invention is to provide the use of a compound of Formula 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for the prevention or treatment of atopic dermatitis:
- the present invention provides a medicament for preventing or treating atopic dermatitis, comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of Formula 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
- X is carbon or nitrogen
- R1 is hydrogen or alkyl
- R2 is hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, CN, CF 3 or COCF 3 ;
- R3 and R4 are each independently hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, haloalkyl or alkoxyalkyl;
- R5 is hydrogen, alkyl or halogen
- R6 is is
- R7 is hydrogen or alkyl
- n are each independently 0, 1, 2 or 3.
- the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating atopic dermatitis, comprising a therapeutically effective amount of the compound of Formula 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof together with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
- the present invention provides a method for preventing or treating atopic dermatitis, comprising administering to a subject to be treated in a therapeutically effective amount of the compound of Formula 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- the present invention provides the use of the compound of Formula 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for preventing or treating atopic dermatitis.
- a medicament for preventing or treating atopic dermatitis comprising a therapeutically effective amount of the compound of Formula 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- a pharmaceutical for preventing or treating atopic dermatitis comprising a therapeutically effective amount of the compound of Formula 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and further comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
- a medical composition is provided.
- X is CH or N
- R 1 is hydrogen or C 1 -C 5 alkyl
- R2 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 5 alkyl, halogen, CN, CF 3 or COCF 3 ;
- R3 and R4 are each independently hydrogen, C 1 -C 5 alkyl, halogen, halo-C 1 -C 5 alkyl or C 1 -C 5 alkoxy-C 1 -C 5 alkyl;
- R5 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 5 alkyl or halogen
- R6 is is
- R7 is hydrogen or C 1 -C 5 alkyl
- n are each independently 0, 1, 2 or 3.
- the compound of Formula 1 is 1-[1-chloro-6-(3-chloro-1-isopropyl-1H-indazol-5-ylmethoxy)-3 of Formula 2 ,4-Dihydro-naphthalen-2-ylmethyl]-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid:
- the pharmaceutically acceptable salt is an acid that forms a non-toxic acid addition salt containing, for example, a pharmaceutically acceptable anion, such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrobromic acid, Inorganic acids such as hydroiodic acid, tartaric acid, formic acid, citric acid, acetic acid, trichloroacetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, gluconic acid, benzoic acid, lactic acid, fumaric acid, organic carbonic acid such as maleic acid, methanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, p- acid addition salts formed with sulfonic acids, such as toluenesulfonic acid or naphthalenesulfonic acid, etc., but are not limited thereto.
- a pharmaceutically acceptable anion such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrobromic acid, Inorganic acids such as hydroiodic
- a "therapeutically effective amount" for an individual subject means an amount sufficient to achieve the aforementioned pharmacological effect, i.e., a therapeutic effect, and the amount of the compound depends on the condition of the subject and the It will depend on its severity, the mode of administration, and the age of the subject to be treated, but one of ordinary skill in the art can make a determination based on their own knowledge.
- the therapeutically effective dosage of the compound of Formula 1 for example, is usually in the range of about 0.1 to 500 mg per day depending on the frequency and intensity of administration.
- a total dose of about 0.1 to 300 mg per day, usually divided into single doses, will suffice, although higher daily doses may be desirable for some patients.
- pharmaceutical composition may include other chemical ingredients such as carriers, diluents, excipients and the like in addition to the active compound according to the present invention. Accordingly, the pharmaceutical composition may include a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, diluent, excipient, or a combination thereof, if necessary.
- the pharmaceutical composition facilitates administration of the active compound into an organism.
- Various techniques for administering a compound exist, including, but not limited to, oral, injection, aerosol, parenteral, and topical administration.
- carrier refers to a compound that facilitates the introduction of the compound into a cell or tissue.
- DMSO dimethylsulfoxide
- carrier facilitates the introduction of many organic compounds into cells or tissues of living organisms.
- diluent is defined as a compound that is diluted in water to dissolve the compound as well as to stabilize the biologically active form of the compound. Salts dissolved in buffers are used as diluents in the art. A commonly used buffer is phosphate buffered saline, which mimics the salt form of human solutions. Because buffer salts can control the pH of a solution at low concentrations, it is rare for a buffered diluent to modify the biological activity of a compound.
- pharmaceutically acceptable refers to a property that does not impair the biological activity and physical properties of a compound.
- the compounds in the present invention may be formulated in various pharmaceutical dosage forms as desired.
- the active ingredient specifically, the compound of Formula 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, together with various pharmaceutically acceptable carriers that can be selected according to the formulation to be prepared Mix.
- the pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention may be formulated as an injection preparation, an oral preparation, etc. depending on the desired purpose.
- the compounds of the present invention may be formulated by known methods using known pharmaceutical carriers and excipients and incorporated in unit dosage form or multi-dose containers.
- the formulations may be in the form of solutions, suspensions or emulsions in oil or aqueous medium, and may contain customary dispersing, suspending or stabilizing agents. In addition, for example, it may be in the form of a dry powder that is used by dissolving it in sterile, pyrogen-free water before use.
- the compounds of the present invention may also be formulated in suppository form using conventional suppository bases such as cocoa butter or other glycerides.
- the solid dosage form for oral administration can be capsules, tablets, pills, powders and granules, and capsules and tablets are particularly useful.
- Solid dosage forms can be prepared by mixing a compound of the present invention with one or more inert diluents such as sucrose, lactose, starch, and the like, and carriers such as lubricants, disintegrants, binders, and the like, such as magnesium stearate.
- inert diluents such as sucrose, lactose, starch, and the like
- carriers such as lubricants, disintegrants, binders, and the like, such as magnesium stearate.
- it may be formulated in a transdermal dosage form, for example, a lotion, ointment, gel, cream, patch or spray, and the like.
- prevention refers to reducing or eliminating the possibility of contracting a disease.
- treatment means stopping, delaying, or alleviating the progression of a disease when used in an object showing symptoms of onset.
- the agent or pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention can effectively prevent or treat atopic dermatitis.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the induction process of an atopic animal model.
- 3 is a result of measuring ear weight loss after administration of a test substance in an atopic animal model.
- 5 is a result of measuring the decrease in epithelial thickness after administration of a test substance in an atopic animal model.
- test compound 1-[1-Chloro-6-(3-chloro-1-isopropyl-1H-indazol-5-ylmethoxy)-3,4-dihydro-naphthalen-2-ylmethyl]-piperidine-4 -Carboxylic acid (hereinafter referred to as "test compound") was prepared according to the method described in Example 153 of International Publication No. WO 2014/129796 A1.
- Example 1 Induction of atopic animal model
- mice were induced in mice (Balb/c) using oxazolone.
- the first sensitization day of oxazolone was set as day 0, it was administered orally or transdermally from day 7 once a day.
- the date of application of oxazolone and the date of drug administration overlap, the drug was administered about 6 hours after application of oxazolone.
- test substance (dexamethasone as a test compound and a positive control substance) was prepared for each dose as shown in Table 2 below using 0.5% methyl cellulose. In the case of the test compound, it was prepared in consideration of the HCl salt form. The test substance was dissolved in 0.5% methyl cellulose and then sonicated. If it did not completely dissolve, it was administered in a suspension state.
- test substance test compound and dexamethasone as a positive control substance
- sonication was performed, and when it was dissolved to some extent, 5 mL of 100% ethanol was added again, followed by sonication to completely dissolve before use.
- vehicle and test substance were prepared fresh every day and used.
- Ear thickness reduction was measured on days 14 and 21 after administration of the test substance, and the results are shown in Table 3 and FIG. 2 .
- a decrease in ear weight was measured after autopsy, and the results are shown in Table 3 and FIG. 3 .
- the blood IgE decrease was measured on the 21st day after administration of the test substance, and the results are shown in Table 3 and FIG. 4 .
- a decrease in epidermal thickness and a decrease in mast cell accumulation in the ear tissue were measured, and the results are shown in Table 3, FIGS. 5 and 6 .
- test compound exhibited a dose-dependently superior effect compared to dexamethasone, a positive control, in an oxazolone-induced atopic animal model. From these results, it was confirmed that the compound of the present invention can be used as a drug for the prevention or treatment of atopic dermatitis.
- S1P receptor agonist etrasimod, 2-[(3R)-7-[[4-cyclopentyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methoxy]-1,2,3,4-tetra
- the ear thickness reduction, ear weight reduction, blood IgE reduction, epithelial thickness reduction and mast cell accumulation reduction were measured in the same manner as in Example 4
- the results are shown in Table 4 and FIG. 7 .
- test compound exhibited equal or superior effects even at lower doses compared to the control, ettracimod. From these results, it can be expected that side effects due to systemic exposure can be minimized through the administration of lower doses to obtain better efficacy when administered at the same dose or to achieve a specific level of efficacy. In addition, superiority in side effects can be expected through low affinity for GIRKs (G protein-coupled inwardly-rectifying potassium channels), which can induce brachycardia by S1P receptor agonists.
- GIRKs G protein-coupled inwardly-rectifying potassium channels
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Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 약제학적으로 허용되는 염이 염산, 황산, 질산, 인산, 브롬화수소산, 요오드화수소산, 타타르산, 포름산, 시트르산, 아세트산, 트라이클로로아세트산, 트라이플루오로아세트산, 글루콘산, 벤조산, 락트산, 푸마르산, 말레인산, 메탄설폰산, 벤젠설폰산, p-톨루엔설폰산 및 나프탈렌설폰산으로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택되는, 아토피성 피부염의 예방 또는 치료용 약제.
- 치료적 유효량의 하기 화학식 1의 화합물 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용되는 염을 포함하고, 추가로 약제학적으로 허용되는 담체를 포함하는, 아토피성 피부염의 예방 또는 치료용 약제학적 조성물:[화학식 1]상기 화학식 1에서,X는 탄소 또는 질소이고;R1은 수소 또는 알킬이며;R2는 수소, 알킬, 할로겐, CN, CF3 또는 COCF3이고;R3 및 R4는 각각 독립적으로 수소, 알킬, 할로겐, 할로알킬 또는 알콕시알킬이며;R5는 수소, 알킬 또는 할로겐이고;R7은 수소 또는 알킬이고;m 및 n은 각각 독립적으로 0, 1, 2 또는 3이다.
- 제5항에 있어서, 상기 약제학적으로 허용되는 염이 염산, 황산, 질산, 인산, 브롬화수소산, 요오드화수소산, 타타르산, 포름산, 시트르산, 아세트산, 트라이클로로아세트산, 트라이플루오로아세트산, 글루콘산, 벤조산, 락트산, 푸마르산, 말레인산, 메탄설폰산, 벤젠설폰산, p-톨루엔설폰산 및 나프탈렌설폰산으로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택되는, 아토피성 피부염의 예방 또는 치료용 약제학적 조성물.
- 치료적 유효량의 하기 화학식 1의 화합물 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용되는 염을, 이를 필요로 하는 대상에 투여하는 것을 포함하는, 아토피성 피부염의 예방 또는 치료 방법:[화학식 1]상기 화학식 1에서,X는 탄소 또는 질소이고;R1은 수소 또는 알킬이며;R2는 수소, 알킬, 할로겐, CN, CF3 또는 COCF3이고;R3 및 R4는 각각 독립적으로 수소, 알킬, 할로겐, 할로알킬 또는 알콕시알킬이며;R5는 수소, 알킬 또는 할로겐이고;R7은 수소 또는 알킬이고;m 및 n은 각각 독립적으로 0, 1, 2 또는 3이다.
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BR112023005536A BR112023005536A2 (pt) | 2020-09-28 | 2021-09-27 | Medicamento, composição farmacêutica e método para a prevenção ou tratamento de dermatite atópica, e, uso de um composto |
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JP2023519550A JP2023542730A (ja) | 2020-09-28 | 2021-09-27 | スフィンゴシン-1-リン酸受容体アゴニストの使用 |
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EP4324827A4 (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2024-08-21 | Lg Chemical Ltd | PHARMACEUTICALLY ACCEPTABLE SALT OF A SPHINGOSINE-1-PHOSPHATE RECEPTOR AGONIST AND CRYSTALLINE FORM THEREOF |
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US20110183953A1 (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2011-07-28 | Boehm Marcus F | Selective heterocyclic sphingosine 1 phosphate receptor modulators |
WO2011144338A1 (en) * | 2010-05-19 | 2011-11-24 | Almirall, S.A. | Pyrazole derivatives as s1p1 agonists |
WO2014129796A1 (en) | 2013-02-20 | 2014-08-28 | Lg Life Sciences Ltd. | Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor agonists, methods of preparing the same, and pharmaceutical compositions containing the same as an active agent |
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WO2011144338A1 (en) * | 2010-05-19 | 2011-11-24 | Almirall, S.A. | Pyrazole derivatives as s1p1 agonists |
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Cited By (1)
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EP4324827A4 (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2024-08-21 | Lg Chemical Ltd | PHARMACEUTICALLY ACCEPTABLE SALT OF A SPHINGOSINE-1-PHOSPHATE RECEPTOR AGONIST AND CRYSTALLINE FORM THEREOF |
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TW202402285A (zh) | 2024-01-16 |
BR112023005536A2 (pt) | 2023-04-25 |
US20230330077A1 (en) | 2023-10-19 |
CN116437921A (zh) | 2023-07-14 |
CA3192701A1 (en) | 2022-03-31 |
MX2023003567A (es) | 2023-04-04 |
JP2023542730A (ja) | 2023-10-11 |
ZA202304537B (en) | 2024-07-31 |
KR102703801B1 (ko) | 2024-09-05 |
EP4212159A1 (en) | 2023-07-19 |
AU2021349680A1 (en) | 2023-06-08 |
KR20220043046A (ko) | 2022-04-05 |
EP4212159A4 (en) | 2024-03-06 |
AU2021349680B2 (en) | 2024-09-12 |
TW202222314A (zh) | 2022-06-16 |
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