WO2022061975A1 - 一种微创手术止血夹聚合材料冲压成型冷却装置 - Google Patents

一种微创手术止血夹聚合材料冲压成型冷却装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022061975A1
WO2022061975A1 PCT/CN2020/120529 CN2020120529W WO2022061975A1 WO 2022061975 A1 WO2022061975 A1 WO 2022061975A1 CN 2020120529 W CN2020120529 W CN 2020120529W WO 2022061975 A1 WO2022061975 A1 WO 2022061975A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base
connecting rod
heat dissipation
support base
support
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PCT/CN2020/120529
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张硕
高宏宇
张玉福
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山东博达医疗用品股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2022061975A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022061975A1/zh

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/04Movable or exchangeable mountings for tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D22/00Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
    • B21D22/02Stamping using rigid devices or tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/10Die sets; Pillar guides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/14Particular arrangements for handling and holding in place complete dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/16Heating or cooling

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of stamping and forming cooling, and in particular relates to a stamping and forming cooling device of a polymer material of a hemostatic clip for minimally invasive surgery.
  • the hemostatic clip includes a hemostatic clip and a holder, which are generally made of 316 stainless steel; the existing hemostatic clip is generally produced and processed by a stamping die, and the die installed on the press is used to apply pressure to the material to cause separation or plastic deformation. Thereby, a pressure processing method for the required parts is obtained.
  • the staff cannot dissipate heat from the mold, which brings inconvenience to the staff in production, and it is also inconvenient to place the stamping die after the processing is completed.
  • the present application proposes a cooling device for stamping and molding a polymer material for a hemostatic clip for minimally invasive surgery.
  • the invention provides a micro-invasive surgery hemostatic clip polymer material stamping cooling device, which has the characteristics of being convenient for users to use.
  • a minimally invasive surgery hemostatic clip polymer material stamping cooling device comprising a base and a motor installed on the surface of the base, a mounting seat A and a mounting seat B, the motor ,
  • the mounting seat A and the mounting seat B are arranged in a straight line on the surface of the base, and a screw rod is arranged between the mounting seat A and the mounting seat B, and the screw rod and the motor are connected.
  • the transmission shaft is connected to each other, the outer side wall of the screw rod is engaged with a rotating connecting shaft, and the front surface and the rear surface of the rotating connecting shaft are fixed with a support base B, and the front and rear of the screw rod are close to the base
  • a guide rail is fixed on the surface of the guide rail, and a guide rail slider is slidably connected to the guide rail, and the guide rail slider is connected with the support base B;
  • a side of the surface of the base close to the support base B is fixedly provided with two support bases A, and a connecting rod B and a connecting rod A are installed on the support base B and the support base A;
  • a support plate is arranged above the base, a support seat D is fixed on the bottom surface of the support plate, a slide plate is fixed on the side of the bottom surface of the support plate close to the support seat D, and the slide plate is provided with a sliding plate.
  • a support base C, a slider is fixed on the support base C, and the support base C slides on the slide plate through the slider, and the connecting rod A is away from one end of the support base A and the The support base C is connected, and the end of the connecting rod B away from the support base B is connected with the support base D.
  • the two support seats A are distributed on the surface of the base along the longitudinal section of the base.
  • connection between the support base B and the connecting rod B is provided with a rotating shaft B, and the support base B and the connecting rod B pass through
  • the rotating shaft B is rotatably connected
  • a rotating shaft A is provided at the connection between the support base A and the connecting rod A, and the connecting rod A and the supporting base A are rotatably connected through the rotating shaft A.
  • a rotating shaft D is provided at the connection between the support base D and the connecting rod B, and the support base D and the connecting rod B pass through
  • the rotating shaft D is rotatably connected
  • the connection between the support base C and the connecting rod A is provided with a rotating shaft C
  • the support base C and the connecting rod A are rotatably connected through the rotating shaft C
  • the connecting rod B A connecting shaft is provided at the joint with the connecting rod A, and the connecting rod A and the connecting rod B are rotatably connected through the connecting shaft.
  • cooling device for stamping and forming a polymer material for a minimally invasive surgery hemostatic clip according to the present invention, and further includes an air pump, the number of the air pumps is four, and the four air pumps are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the support plate, and An air cushion is fixed at the output end of the air pump.
  • a cylinder A and a cylinder B are fixed on the upper surface of the support plate, and the cylinder A and the cylinder B are arranged along the support plate.
  • the longitudinal sections of the cylinders are symmetrically distributed, the output ends of the cylinder A and the cylinder B are connected with a connecting frame, a turntable is arranged at the center of the support plate, and the turntable and the connecting frame are connected. Claws are fixed at the three corners.
  • a cooling device for stamping and forming a polymer material for a minimally invasive surgery hemostatic clip further comprising an upper mold, a lower mold installed at the bottom of the upper mold, and a column for connecting the upper mold and the lower mold, A heat dissipation hole B is opened on the surface of the upper mold, and a heat dissipation hole A is opened on the surface of the lower mold.
  • a reset piece is installed on one side of the upper mold, and the reset piece is far away from the upper mold. One end is connected with the lower mold.
  • the number of the uprights is four, the upper mold and the lower mold are connected by the four uprights, and the repositioning member has four uprights.
  • the number is two, and the upper mold and the lower mold are connected by two reset pieces.
  • the upper mold and the lower mold are provided with a cavity, and the cavity is provided with a heat dissipation shell, and four parts of the heat dissipation shell are provided.
  • a connecting plate is installed at each corner, the heat dissipation shell is connected with the upper mold and the lower mold through four of the connecting plates, a heat dissipation cover is opened at the center of the heat dissipation shell, and the center of the heat dissipation cover is A heat-dissipating cover connecting plate is fixed at the place, the heat-dissipating cover is mounted on the heat-dissipating shell through the heat-dissipating cover connecting plate, and a radiator is installed inside the heat-dissipating shell.
  • the beneficial effect of the present invention is that: the staff controls the motor to make the motor rotate, thereby driving the screw rod to rotate, because the screw rod is provided with a rotating connecting shaft, when the rotating connecting shaft rotates, the guide rail slides.
  • the block slides on the guide rail.
  • the connecting rod A and the connecting rod B are staggered, there is a connecting shaft at the connection, so that the connecting rod A and the connecting rod B are relatively deformed, and the support plate is further away from the base.
  • the relative height of the base and the support plate is adjusted by means of the method, and then the staff assembles the upper mold and the lower mold and places them on the jaws.
  • the staff controls the cylinder A and the cylinder B, so that the jaws can be stuck on the lower mold and the upper mold. According to its own weight, it can be clamped to the lower mold. Because the mold and the lower mold are provided with a cavity, a radiator is arranged in the cavity. When the radiator is working, the heat can be discharged from the heat dissipation hole A and the heat dissipation hole B. Further, the cooling operation is performed, which brings convenience to the staff.
  • Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is the side view structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the upper mold and the lower mold in the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of the upper mold and the lower mold in the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the structure of the heat dissipation shell in the present invention.
  • Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention.
  • a minimally invasive surgery hemostatic clip polymer material stamping cooling device comprising a base 10 and a motor 13, a mounting seat A12 and a mounting seat B172 mounted on the surface of the base 10, the motor 13, the mounting seat A12 and the mounting seat B172 are arranged in a straight line.
  • the surface of the base 10, and a screw rod 11 is arranged between the mounting seat A12 and the mounting seat B172, the screw rod 11 is connected with the transmission shaft of the motor 13, and the outer side wall of the screw rod 11 is engaged with a rotating connecting shaft 171, and the rotating connection
  • the front and rear surfaces of the shaft 171 are fixedly provided with a support seat B17, and the front and rear surfaces of the screw rod 11 close to the base 10 are fixedly provided with guide rails 174, and the guide rail 174 is slidably connected with a guide rail slider 173.
  • the guide rail slider 173 and The support base B17 is connected;
  • Two support bases A14 are fixed on one side of the surface of the base 10 close to the support base B17, and a connecting rod B16 and a connecting rod A15 are installed on the support base B17 and the support base A14;
  • a support plate 20 is arranged above the base 10, a support seat D22 is fixed on the bottom surface of the support plate 20, a slide plate 23 is fixed on the side of the bottom surface of the support plate 20 close to the support seat D22, and a support seat C21 is arranged on the slide plate 23,
  • a slider 211 is fixed on the support base C21, and the support base C21 slides on the slide plate 23 through the slider 211, the end of the connecting rod A15 away from the support base A14 is connected with the support base C21, and the end of the connecting rod B16 away from the support base B17 Connect with the support base D22.
  • the staff when in use, controls the motor 13 to make the motor 13 rotate, thereby driving the screw rod 11 to rotate. Because the screw rod 11 is provided with a rotating connecting shaft 171, when the rotating connecting shaft 171 rotates, the guide rail is then rotated. The slider 173 slides on the guide rail 174. Because the connecting rod A15 and the connecting rod B are arranged in a staggered manner, the connecting shaft 152 is provided at the connection, so that the connecting rod A15 and the connecting rod B are relatively deformed, and the supporting plate 20 is further away from the base 10.
  • the staff can adjust the relative heights of the base 10 and the support plate 20 in this way, and then the staff assembles the upper mold 50 and the lower mold 52 and places them on the jaws 41, and the staff controls the cylinder A42 and the cylinder B44, thereby making The jaws 41 can be stuck on the lower mold 52, and the upper mold 50 can be clamped to the lower mold 52 according to its own weight. Because the mold 50 and the lower mold 52 are provided with a cavity inside, a radiator 63 is arranged in the cavity, When the radiator 63 is working, the heat can be discharged from the heat dissipation holes A54 and B55, and then the cooling operation can be performed, which brings convenience to the staff.
  • Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention.
  • two support seats A14 are distributed on the surface of the base 10 along the longitudinal section of the base 10 .
  • this setting can make the device more stable when placed, and when it is lifted, it is convenient for the staff to carry out subsequent operations.
  • Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention.
  • a rotating shaft B161 is provided at the connection between the support base B17 and the connecting rod B16, the support base B17 and the connecting rod B16 are rotatably connected through the rotating shaft B161, and a rotating shaft is provided at the connection between the support base A14 and the connecting rod A15 A151, the connecting rod A15 and the support base A14 are connected in rotation through the rotating shaft A151.
  • a rotating shaft D221 is provided at the connection between the support base D22 and the connecting rod B16, the support base D22 and the connecting rod B16 are rotatably connected through the rotating shaft D221, and a rotating shaft is provided at the connection between the support base C21 and the connecting rod A15 C212, the support base C21 and the connecting rod A15 are rotatably connected by the rotating shaft C212, the connecting rod B16 and the connecting rod A15 are fitted with a connecting shaft 152, and the connecting rod A15 and the connecting rod B16 are rotatably connected by the connecting shaft 152.
  • the staff when in use, controls the motor 13 to make the motor 13 rotate, thereby driving the screw rod 11 to rotate. Because the screw rod 11 is provided with a rotating connecting shaft 171, when the rotating connecting shaft 171 rotates, the guide rail is further rotated. The slider 173 slides on the guide rail 174. Because the connecting rod A15 and the connecting rod B are arranged in a staggered manner, the connecting shaft 152 is provided at the connection, so that the connecting rod A15 and the connecting rod B are relatively deformed, and the supporting plate 20 is further away from the base 10. , the staff can adjust the relative height of the base 10 and the support plate 20 in this way.
  • Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention.
  • an air pump 30 is further included.
  • the number of air pumps 30 is four, and the four air pumps 30 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the support plate 20 , and an air cushion 31 is fixed at the output end of the air pump 30 .
  • the worker can preliminarily place the lower mold 52 in this way before performing the clamping operation, which brings convenience to the worker.
  • Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention.
  • the upper surface of the support plate 20 is fixedly provided with a cylinder A42 and a cylinder B44, the cylinder A42 and the cylinder B44 are symmetrically distributed along the longitudinal section of the support plate 20, and the output ends of the cylinder A42 and the cylinder B44 are connected with
  • the connecting frame 43 is provided with a turntable 40 at the center of the support plate 20 , and the turntable 40 is connected with the connecting frame 43 .
  • Claws 41 are fixed at three corners of the turntable 40 .
  • the worker controls the air cylinder A42 and the air cylinder B44, so that the jaws 41 can be clamped on the lower mold 52, and the upper mold 50 can be clamped to the lower mold 52 according to its own weight.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the upper mold and the lower mold in the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of the upper mold and the lower mold in the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the structure of the heat dissipation shell in the present invention.
  • it also includes an upper mold 50, a lower mold 52 installed at the bottom of the upper mold 50, and a column 51 used to connect the upper mold 50 and the lower mold 52, and the surface of the upper mold 50 is provided with heat dissipation holes B55, and the surface of the lower mold 52 is provided with a heat dissipation hole A54, a reset piece 53 is installed on one side of the upper mold 50, and the end of the reset piece 53 away from the upper mold 50 is connected to the lower mold 52.
  • the cavity is provided inside the mold 50 and the lower mold 52, and a radiator 63 is provided in the cavity, when the radiator 63 works, the heat can be discharged from the heat dissipation hole A54 and the heat dissipation hole B55, and further The cooling operation brings convenience to the staff.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the upper mold and the lower mold in the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of the upper mold and the lower mold in the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the structure of the heat dissipation shell in the present invention.
  • the number of uprights 51 is four
  • the upper mold 50 and the lower mold 52 are connected by four uprights 51
  • the number of reset pieces 53 is two
  • the upper mold 50 and the lower mold 52 are connected by two The reset piece 53 is connected.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the upper mold and the lower mold in the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of the upper mold and the lower mold in the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the structure of the heat dissipation shell in the present invention.
  • a cavity is opened inside the upper mold 50 and the lower mold 52, the cavity is provided with a heat dissipation shell 60, the four corners of the heat dissipation shell 60 are installed with connecting plates 61, and the heat dissipation shell 60 It is connected with the upper mold 50 and the lower mold 52 through four connecting plates 61, a heat dissipation cover 64 is opened at the center of the heat dissipation shell 60, and a heat dissipation cover connecting plate 62 is fixed at the center of the heat dissipation cover 64, and the heat dissipation cover 64 passes through the heat dissipation cover.
  • the connecting plate 62 is mounted on the heat dissipation casing 60 , and a heat sink 63 is installed inside the heat dissipation casing 60 .
  • the working principle and use process of the present invention when in use, the staff controls the motor 13 to make the motor 13 rotate, which in turn drives the screw rod 11 to rotate. , and then make the guide rail slider 173 slide on the guide rail 174. Because the connecting rod A15 and the connecting rod B are arranged in a staggered manner, the connecting shaft 152 is provided at the connection, so that the connecting rod A15 and the connecting rod B are relatively deformed, which further makes the support plate 20 is far away from the base 10, the staff can adjust the relative height of the base 10 and the support plate 20 in this way, then the staff assembles the upper mold 50 and the lower mold 52, and places them on the jaws 41, the staff controls the cylinder A42 and the cylinder B44, so that the jaws 41 can be clamped on the lower mold 52, and the upper mold 50 can be clamped to the lower mold 52 according to its own weight, because the mold 50 and the lower mold 52 are provided with a cavity inside, and the cavity is provided with The radiator 63, when the radiator 63 is working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

一种微创手术止血夹聚合材料冲压成型冷却装置,包括底座(10)以及安装在底座(10)表面上的电机(13)、安装座A(12)和安装座B(172),电机(13)、安装座A(12)和安装座B(172)呈直线排列在底座(10)的表面,且安装座A(12)和安装座B(172)之间设有丝杆(11),丝杆(11)和电机(13)的传动轴相连接,丝杆(11)的外侧壁啮合连接有转动连接轴(171),且转动连接轴(171)的前表面和后表面固定设有支撑座B(17),丝杆(11)的前方和后方靠近底座(10)的表面固定设有导轨(174);因上模具(50)和下模具(52)的内部开设有容腔,在容腔内设有散热器(63),散热器(63)工作时,可把热量从散热孔A(54)和散热孔B(55)排出,进而进行冷却作业,给工作人员带来便利。

Description

一种微创手术止血夹聚合材料冲压成型冷却装置 技术领域
本发明属于冲压成型冷却技术领域,具体涉及一种微创手术止血夹聚合材料冲压成型冷却装置。
背景技术
止血夹包括止血夹和夹持器,一般采用316不锈钢材料制成;现有的止血夹普遍采用冲压模具生产加工,利用安装在压力机上的模具对材料施加压力,使其产生分离或塑性变形,从而获得所需零件的一种压力加工方法,但是,在冲压成型的作业中,工作人员不能够对模具散热,给工作人员生产带来不便,而且,加工完成后,也不方便放置冲压模具。
为解决上述问题,本申请中提出一种微创手术止血夹聚合材料冲压成型冷却装置。
发明内容
为解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。本发明提供了一种微创手术止血夹聚合材料冲压成型冷却装置,具有方便用户使用的特点。
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种微创手术止血夹聚合材料冲压成型冷却装置,包括底座以及安装在所述底座表面上的电机、安装座A和安装座B,所述电机、所述安装座A和所述安装座B呈直线排列在所述底座的表 面,且所述安装座A和所述安装座B之间设有丝杆,所述丝杆和所述电机的传动轴相连接,所述丝杆的外侧壁啮合连接有转动连接轴,且所述转动连接轴的前表面和后表面固定设有支撑座B,所述丝杆的前方和后方靠近所述底座的表面固定设有导轨,且所述导轨上滑动连接有导轨滑块,所述导轨滑块和所述支撑座B相连接;
所述底座的表面靠近所述支撑座B的一侧固定设有两个支撑座A,所述支撑座B和所述支撑座A上安装有连接杆B和连接杆A;
所述底座的上方设有支撑板,所述支撑板的底面固定设有支撑座D,所述支撑板的底面靠近所述支撑座D的一侧固定设有滑板,且所述滑板上设有支撑座C,所述支撑座C上固定设有滑块,且所述支撑座C通过所述滑块在所述滑板上滑动,所述连接杆A远离所述支撑座A的一端和所述支撑座C相连接,所述连接杆B远离所述支撑座B的一端和所述支撑座D相连接。
作为本发明一种微创手术止血夹聚合材料冲压成型冷却装置优选的,两个所述支撑座A沿着所述底座的纵切面分布在所述底座的表面上。
作为本发明一种微创手术止血夹聚合材料冲压成型冷却装置优选的,所述支撑座B和所述连接杆B的连接处设有转轴B,所述支撑座B和所述连接杆B通过所述转轴B转动连接,所述支撑座A和所述连接杆A的连接处设有转轴A,所述连接杆A和所述支撑座A通过所述转轴A转动连接。
作为本发明一种微创手术止血夹聚合材料冲压成型冷却装置优选的,所述支撑座D和所述连接杆B的连接处设有转轴D,所述支撑座D和所述连接杆B通过所述转轴D转动连接,所述支撑座C和所述连接杆A的连接处设有转轴C,所述支撑座C和所述连接杆A通过所述转轴C转动连接,所述连接杆B和所述连接杆A的贴合处设有连接轴,所述连接杆A和所述连接杆B通过所述连接轴转动连接。
作为本发明一种微创手术止血夹聚合材料冲压成型冷却装置优选的,还包括气泵,所述气泵的数量为四个,四个所述气泵均对称分布在所述支撑板的表面上,且所述气泵的输出端固定设有气垫。
作为本发明一种微创手术止血夹聚合材料冲压成型冷却装置优选的,所述支撑板的上表面固定设有气缸A和气缸B,所述气缸A和所述气缸B沿着所述支撑板的纵切面对称分布,所述气缸A和所述气缸B的输出端连接有连接架,所述支撑板的中心处设有转盘,且所述转盘和所述连接架相连接,所述转盘的三个边角处固定设有卡爪。
作为本发明一种微创手术止血夹聚合材料冲压成型冷却装置优选的,还包括上模具以及安装在所述上模具底部的下模具和用以连接所述上模具和所述下模具的立柱,所述上模具的表面上开设有散热孔B,且所述下模具的表面上开设有散热孔A,所述上模具的一侧安装有复位件,且所述复位件远离所述上模具的一端和所述下模具相连接。
作为本发明一种微创手术止血夹聚合材料冲压成型冷却装置优选的,所述立柱的数量为四个,所述上模具和所述下模具通过四个所述立柱连接,所述复位件的数量为两个,所述上模具和所述下模具通过两个所述复位件相连接。
作为本发明一种微创手术止血夹聚合材料冲压成型冷却装置优选的,所述上模具和所述下模具的内部开设有容腔,该容腔内设有散热外壳,所述散热外壳的四个拐角处安装有连接板,所述散热外壳与所述上模具和所述下模具通过四个所述连接板连接,所述散热外壳的中心处开设有散热罩,且所述散热罩的中心处固定设有散热罩连接板,所述散热罩通过所述散热罩连接板安装在所述散热外壳上,且所述散热外壳的内部安装有散热器。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:工作人员控制电机,使得电机转动,进而带动丝杆转动,因丝杆上设有转动连接轴,当转动连接轴转动时,进而使得导轨滑块在导轨上滑动,因连接杆A和连接杆B交错排列,其连接处设有连接轴,进而使得连接杆A和连接杆B相对发生形变,进一步使得支撑板远离底座,工作人员可通过此方式调节底座和支撑板相对高度,随后工作人员把上模具和下模具组装好,并放置到卡爪上,工作人员控制气缸A和气缸B,进而使得卡爪能够卡住下模具上,上模具根据自身重量可卡合至下模具上,因模具和下模具的内部开设有容腔,在容腔内设有散热器,散热器工作时,可把热量从散热孔A和散热孔B排出,进而进行冷却作业,给工作人员带来便利。
附图说明
附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本发明的实施例一起用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的限制。在附图中:
图1为本发明的结构示意图;
图2为本发明的正视结构示意图;
图3为本发明的俯视结构示意图;
图4为本发明的侧视结构示意图;
图5为本发明中的上模具和下模具连接结构示意图;
图6为本发明中的上模具和下模具正视结构示意图;
图7为本发明中的散热外壳俯视结构示意图。
图中:10、底座;11、丝杆;12、安装座A;13、电机;14、支撑座A;15、连接杆A;151、转轴A;152、连接轴;16、连接杆B;161、转轴B;17、支撑座B;171、转动连接轴;172、安装座B;173、导轨滑块;174、导轨;20、支撑板;21、支撑座C;211、滑块;212、转轴C;22、支撑座D;221、转轴D;23、滑板;30、气泵;31、气垫;40、转盘;41、卡爪;42、气缸A;43、连接架;44、气缸B;50、上模具;51、立柱;52、下模具;53、复位件;54、散热孔A;55、散热孔B;60、散热外壳;61、连接板;62、散热罩连接板;63、散热器;64、散热罩。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例1
如图1、图2、图3和图4所示;
图1为本发明的结构示意图;
图2为本发明的正视结构示意图;
图3为本发明的俯视结构示意图;
图4为本发明的侧视结构示意图。
一种微创手术止血夹聚合材料冲压成型冷却装置,包括底座10以及安装在底座10表面上的电机13、安装座A12和安装座B172,电机13、安装座A12和安装座B172呈直线排列在底座10的表面,且安装座A12和安装座B172之间设有丝杆11,丝杆11和电机13的传动轴相连接,丝杆11的外侧壁啮合连接有转动连接轴171,且转动连接轴171的前表面和后表面固定设有支撑座B17,丝杆11的前方和后方靠近底座10的表面固定设有导轨174,且导轨174上滑动连接有导轨滑块173,导轨滑块173和支撑座B17相连接;
底座10的表面靠近支撑座B17的一侧固定设有两个支撑座A14,支撑座B17和支撑座A14上安装有连接杆B16和连接杆A15;
底座10的上方设有支撑板20,支撑板20的底面固定设有支撑座D22,支撑板20的底面靠近支撑座D22的一侧固定设有滑板23,且滑板23上设有支撑座C21,支撑座C21上固定设有滑块211,且支撑座C21通过滑块211在滑板23上滑动,连接杆A15远离支撑座A14的一端和支撑座C21相连接,连接杆B16远离支撑座B17的一端和支撑座D22相连接。
本实施方案中:在使用时,工作人员控制电机13,使得电机13转动,进而带动丝杆11转动,因丝杆11上设有转动连接轴171,当转动连接轴171转动时,进而使得导轨滑块173在导轨174上滑动,因连接杆A15和连接杆B交错排列,其连接处设有连接轴152,进而使得连接杆A15和连接杆B相对发生形变,进一步使得支撑板20远离底座10,工作人员可通过此方式调节底座10和支撑板20相对高度,随后工作人员把上模具50和下模具52组装好,并放置到卡爪41上,工作人员控制气缸A42和气缸B44,进而使得卡爪41能够卡住下模具52上,上模具50根据自身重量可卡合至下模具52上,因模具50和下模具52的内部开设有容腔,在容腔内设有散热器63,散热器63工作时,可把热量从散热孔A54和散热孔B55排出,进而进行冷却作业,给工作人员带来便利。
如图1和图2所示;
图1为本发明的结构示意图;
图2为本发明的正视结构示意图。
在一个可选的实施例中,两个支撑座A14沿着底座10的纵切面分布在底座10的表面上。
本实施例中:此设置可使得本装置放置时更稳定,而且提升时,方便工作人员进行后续作业。
如图1和图2所示;
图1为本发明的结构示意图;
图2为本发明的正视结构示意图。
在一个可选的实施例中,支撑座B17和连接杆B16的连接处设有转轴B161,支撑座B17和连接杆B16通过转轴B161转动连接,支撑座A14和连接杆A15的连接处设有转轴A151,连接杆A15和支撑座A14通过转轴A151转动连接。
在一个可选的实施例中,支撑座D22和连接杆B16的连接处设有转轴D221,支撑座D22和连接杆B16通过转轴D221转动连接,支撑座C21和连接杆A15的连接处设有转轴C212,支撑座C21和连接杆A15通过转轴C212转动连接,连接杆B16和连接杆A15的贴合处设有连接轴152,连接杆A15和连接杆B16通过连接轴152转动连接。
本实施例中:在使用时,工作人员控制电机13,使得电机13转动,进而带动丝杆11转动,因丝杆11上设有转动连接轴171,当转动连接轴171转动时, 进而使得导轨滑块173在导轨174上滑动,因连接杆A15和连接杆B交错排列,其连接处设有连接轴152,进而使得连接杆A15和连接杆B相对发生形变,进一步使得支撑板20远离底座10,工作人员可通过此方式调节底座10和支撑板20相对高度。
如图1、图2、图3和图4所示;
图1为本发明的结构示意图;
图2为本发明的正视结构示意图;
图3为本发明的俯视结构示意图;
图4为本发明的侧视结构示意图。
在一个可选的实施例中,还包括气泵30,气泵30的数量为四个,四个气泵30均对称分布在支撑板20的表面上,且气泵30的输出端固定设有气垫31。
本实施例中:工作人员在进行夹持作业之前,可通过此方式初步放置下模具52,给工作人员带来便利。
如图1、图2、图3和图4所示;
图1为本发明的结构示意图;
图2为本发明的正视结构示意图;
图3为本发明的俯视结构示意图;
图4为本发明的侧视结构示意图。
在一个可选的实施例中,支撑板20的上表面固定设有气缸A42和气缸B44,气缸A42和气缸B44沿着支撑板20的纵切面对称分布,气缸A42和气缸B44的输出端连接有连接架43,支撑板20的中心处设有转盘40,且转盘40和连接架43相连接,转盘40的三个边角处固定设有卡爪41。
本实施例中:工作人员控制气缸A42和气缸B44,进而使得卡爪41能够卡住下模具52上,上模具50根据自身重量可卡合至下模具52上。
如图5、图6和图7所示;
图5为本发明中的上模具和下模具连接结构示意图;
图6为本发明中的上模具和下模具正视结构示意图;
图7为本发明中的散热外壳俯视结构示意图。
在一个可选的实施例中,还包括上模具50以及安装在上模具50底部的下模具52和用以连接上模具50和下模具52的立柱51,上模具50的表面上开设有散热孔B55,且下模具52的表面上开设有散热孔A54,上模具50的一侧安装有复位件53,且复位件53远离上模具50的一端和下模具52相连接。
本实施例中:因模具50和下模具52的内部开设有容腔,在容腔内设有散热器63,散热器63工作时,可把热量从散热孔A54和散热孔B55排出,进而进行冷却作业,给工作人员带来便利。
如图5、图6和图7所示;
图5为本发明中的上模具和下模具连接结构示意图;
图6为本发明中的上模具和下模具正视结构示意图;
图7为本发明中的散热外壳俯视结构示意图。
在一个可选的实施例中,立柱51的数量为四个,上模具50和下模具52通过四个立柱51连接,复位件53的数量为两个,上模具50和下模具52通过两个复位件53相连接。
如图5、图6和图7所示;
图5为本发明中的上模具和下模具连接结构示意图;
图6为本发明中的上模具和下模具正视结构示意图;
图7为本发明中的散热外壳俯视结构示意图。
在一个可选的实施例中,上模具50和下模具52的内部开设有容腔,该容腔内设有散热外壳60,散热外壳60的四个拐角处安装有连接板61,散热外壳60与上模具50和下模具52通过四个连接板61连接,散热外壳60的中心处开设 有散热罩64,且散热罩64的中心处固定设有散热罩连接板62,散热罩64通过散热罩连接板62安装在散热外壳60上,且散热外壳60的内部安装有散热器63。
本发明的工作原理及使用流程:在使用时,工作人员控制电机13,使得电机13转动,进而带动丝杆11转动,因丝杆11上设有转动连接轴171,当转动连接轴171转动时,进而使得导轨滑块173在导轨174上滑动,因连接杆A15和连接杆B交错排列,其连接处设有连接轴152,进而使得连接杆A15和连接杆B相对发生形变,进一步使得支撑板20远离底座10,工作人员可通过此方式调节底座10和支撑板20相对高度,随后工作人员把上模具50和下模具52组装好,并放置到卡爪41上,工作人员控制气缸A42和气缸B44,进而使得卡爪41能够卡住下模具52上,上模具50根据自身重量可卡合至下模具52上,因模具50和下模具52的内部开设有容腔,在容腔内设有散热器63,散热器63工作时,可把热量从散热孔A54和散热孔B55排出,进而进行冷却作业,给工作人员带来便利。
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种微创手术止血夹聚合材料冲压成型冷却装置,其特征在于:包括底座(10)以及安装在所述底座(10)表面上的电机(13)、安装座A(12)和安装座B(172),所述电机(13)、所述安装座A(12)和所述安装座B(172)呈直线排列在所述底座(10)的表面,且所述安装座A(12)和所述安装座B(172)之间设有丝杆(11),所述丝杆(11)和所述电机(13)的传动轴相连接,所述丝杆(11)的外侧壁啮合连接有转动连接轴(171),且所述转动连接轴(171)的前表面和后表面固定设有支撑座B(17),所述丝杆(11)的前方和后方靠近所述底座(10)的表面固定设有导轨(174),且所述导轨(174)上滑动连接有导轨滑块(173),所述导轨滑块(173)和所述支撑座B(17)相连接;
    所述底座(10)的表面靠近所述支撑座B(17)的一侧固定设有两个支撑座A(14),所述支撑座B(17)和所述支撑座A(14)上安装有连接杆B(16)和连接杆A(15);
    所述底座(10)的上方设有支撑板(20),所述支撑板(20)的底面固定设有支撑座D(22),所述支撑板(20)的底面靠近所述支撑座D(22)的一侧固定设有滑板(23),且所述滑板(23)上设有支撑座C(21),所述支撑座C(21)上固定设有滑块(211),且所述支撑座C(21)通过所述滑块(211)在所述滑板(23)上滑动,所述连接杆A(15)远离所述支撑座A(14)的一端和所述支撑座C(21)相连接,所述连接杆B(16)远离所述支撑座B(17)的一端和所述支撑座D(22)相连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的微创手术止血夹聚合材料冲压成型冷却装置,其特征在于:两个所述支撑座A(14)沿着所述底座(10)的纵切面分布在所述底座(10)的表面上。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的微创手术止血夹聚合材料冲压成型冷却装置,其特 征在于:所述支撑座B(17)和所述连接杆B(16)的连接处设有转轴B(161),所述支撑座B(17)和所述连接杆B(16)通过所述转轴B(161)转动连接,所述支撑座A(14)和所述连接杆A(15)的连接处设有转轴A(151),所述连接杆A(15)和所述支撑座A(14)通过所述转轴A(151)转动连接。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的微创手术止血夹聚合材料冲压成型冷却装置,其特征在于:所述支撑座D(22)和所述连接杆B(16)的连接处设有转轴D(221),所述支撑座D(22)和所述连接杆B(16)通过所述转轴D(221)转动连接,所述支撑座C(21)和所述连接杆A(15)的连接处设有转轴C(212),所述支撑座C(21)和所述连接杆A(15)通过所述转轴C(212)转动连接,所述连接杆B(16)和所述连接杆A(15)的贴合处设有连接轴(152),所述连接杆A(15)和所述连接杆B(16)通过所述连接轴(152)转动连接。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的微创手术止血夹聚合材料冲压成型冷却装置,其特征在于:还包括气泵(30),所述气泵(30)的数量为四个,四个所述气泵(30)均对称分布在所述支撑板(20)的表面上,且所述气泵(30)的输出端固定设有气垫(31)。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的微创手术止血夹聚合材料冲压成型冷却装置,其特征在于:所述支撑板(20)的上表面固定设有气缸A(42)和气缸B(44),所述气缸A(42)和所述气缸B(44)沿着所述支撑板(20)的纵切面对称分布,所述气缸A(42)和所述气缸B(44)的输出端连接有连接架(43),所述支撑板(20)的中心处设有转盘(40),且所述转盘(40)和所述连接架(43)相连接,所述转盘(40)的三个边角处固定设有卡爪(41)。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的微创手术止血夹聚合材料冲压成型冷却装置,其特征在于:还包括上模具(50)以及安装在所述上模具(50)底部的下模具(52) 和用以连接所述上模具(50)和所述下模具(52)的立柱(51),所述上模具(50)的表面上开设有散热孔B(55),且所述下模具(52)的表面上开设有散热孔A(54),所述上模具(50)的一侧安装有复位件(53),且所述复位件(53)远离所述上模具(50)的一端和所述下模具(52)相连接。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的微创手术止血夹聚合材料冲压成型冷却装置,其特征在于:所述立柱(51)的数量为四个,所述上模具(50)和所述下模具(52)通过四个所述立柱(51)连接,所述复位件(53)的数量为两个,所述上模具(50)和所述下模具(52)通过两个所述复位件(53)相连接。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的微创手术止血夹聚合材料冲压成型冷却装置,其特征在于:所述上模具(50)和所述下模具(52)的内部开设有容腔,该容腔内设有散热外壳(60),所述散热外壳(60)的四个拐角处安装有连接板(61),所述散热外壳(60)与所述上模具(50)和所述下模具(52)通过四个所述连接板(61)连接,所述散热外壳(60)的中心处开设有散热罩(64),且所述散热罩(64)的中心处固定设有散热罩连接板(62),所述散热罩(64)通过所述散热罩连接板(62)安装在所述散热外壳(60)上,且所述散热外壳(60)的内部安装有散热器(63)。
PCT/CN2020/120529 2020-09-27 2020-10-13 一种微创手术止血夹聚合材料冲压成型冷却装置 WO2022061975A1 (zh)

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