WO2022052155A1 - 一种砂带打磨机 - Google Patents

一种砂带打磨机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022052155A1
WO2022052155A1 PCT/CN2020/116754 CN2020116754W WO2022052155A1 WO 2022052155 A1 WO2022052155 A1 WO 2022052155A1 CN 2020116754 W CN2020116754 W CN 2020116754W WO 2022052155 A1 WO2022052155 A1 WO 2022052155A1
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Prior art keywords
plate
tensioning
grinding
mounting
roller
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PCT/CN2020/116754
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
严春峰
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苏州元联科技创业园管理有限公司
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Publication of WO2022052155A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022052155A1/zh

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
    • B24B21/18—Accessories
    • B24B21/20—Accessories for controlling or adjusting the tracking or the tension of the grinding belt
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B23/00—Portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided; Accessories therefor
    • B24B23/02—Portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided; Accessories therefor with rotating grinding tools; Accessories therefor

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to an abrasive belt grinding machine.
  • the grinding angle of the abrasive belt in the existing abrasive belt grinding machine is not easy to adjust.
  • the inclined grinding surface needs to be polished, it can only be achieved by tilting the workpiece.
  • the work efficiency is very low.
  • the existing abrasive belt The tension adjustment structure of the abrasive belt in the grinding machine is very complex. When adjusting, it is necessary to install and remove many screws, and the adjustment is slow and inconvenient.
  • the utility model provides an abrasive belt grinding machine in order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art.
  • an abrasive belt grinding machine including a frame, a mounting beam, a tensioning arm, a tensioning cylinder, a tensioning wheel, a mounting plate, a roller, a limit plate, a grinding belt and a grinding motor
  • the mounting beam is horizontally fixed on the frame, and there are several parallel threaded holes on the mounting beam
  • the mounting plate and the limit plate are respectively fixed in the two threaded holes by two screws
  • the limit plate is There is a rectangular limit slot
  • the two rollers are rotatably connected to the mounting plate
  • both the tensioning arm and the tensioning cylinder are hinged on the frame, the cylinder shaft of the tensioning cylinder is hinged with the tensioning arm, and the tensioning wheel rotates connected to the tensioning arm
  • the grinding motor is fixedly connected to the frame, a drive wheel is fixed on the motor shaft of the grinding motor, the grinding belt is inserted into the limit groove on the limit plate, and the drive wheel ,
  • the limit plate is a rectangular plate structure, a limit groove is provided on one end face of the limit plate, and a connecting plate is connected on the limit plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a thread on the mounting beam by screws. inside the hole.
  • the connecting plate is provided with a waist-shaped hole.
  • the mounting plate is a circular arc plate structure
  • two rollers are rotatably connected to both ends of the mounting plate
  • a right-angle plate is arranged on the inner side of each roller
  • the right-angle side of the right-angle plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.
  • the other right-angled side is arranged along the axial direction of the roller
  • a circular arc groove is arranged on the mounting plate, and the screw passes through the circular arc groove and is threadedly connected to the mounting beam.
  • a support rigid plate is fixed on the right-angle side of the two right-angle plates arranged along the axial direction of the roller.
  • a chute is provided on the tensioning arm, a roller seat is fixed in the chute, and the tensioning wheel is rotatably connected to the roller seat.
  • the utility model has a simple structure, the tensioning wheel of the grinding belt is adjustable, the working angle of the grinding belt is adjustable, the mechanism design is reasonable, the adjustment is very convenient, and the use effect is good.
  • Figure 1 is a structural diagram of the utility model.
  • Figure 2 is a structural diagram of the utility model.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of the mounting plate and the limiting plate in the utility model.
  • an abrasive belt grinding machine of the present invention includes a frame 11, a mounting beam 12, a tensioning arm 21, a tensioning cylinder 22, a tensioning wheel 23, a mounting plate 31, a roller 32, a limiter Plate 41 , sanding belt 51 and sanding motor 52 .
  • the mounting beam 12 is horizontally and fixedly connected to the frame 11.
  • the mounting beam 12 is provided with several parallel threaded holes 10.
  • the mounting plate 31 and the limiting plate 41 are respectively fixed in the two threaded holes 10 by two screws.
  • the limiting plate 41 is provided with a rectangular limiting slot 410 , and the two rollers 32 are rotatably connected to the mounting plate 31 .
  • Both the tensioning arm 21 and the tensioning cylinder 22 are hinged on the frame 11 , the cylinder shaft of the tensioning cylinder 22 is hinged with the tensioning arm 21 , and the tensioning pulley 23 is rotatably connected to the tensioning arm 21 .
  • the grinding motor 52 is fixedly connected to the frame 11, a driving wheel is fixed on the motor shaft of the grinding motor 52, the grinding belt 51 is passed through the limit groove on the limit plate 41, and the driving wheel, the tension wheel 23 and the The rollers 32 are linked by the grinding belt 51 .
  • the tensioning arm 21 in the present invention is used to adjust the tension of the grinding belt 51.
  • adjustment it is only necessary to adjust the extension position of the cylinder shaft of the tensioning cylinder 22, and the adjustment is very convenient.
  • the mounting plate 31 is used to adjust the grinding angle of the grinding belt.
  • the connecting line between the two rollers 32 in the mounting plate 31 is arranged vertically, the grinding port obtained at this time is vertical.
  • the connecting line between the two rollers 32 is arranged obliquely, the grinding port obtained by grinding is inclined.
  • the present invention finally realizes the adjustment of the angle of the grinding port by adjusting the position of the mounting plate 31 , and only needs to adjust the mounting 31 when the inclined port needs to be polished in batches.
  • the limiting plate 41 is a rectangular plate structure, a limiting groove 410 is provided on one end surface of the limiting plate 41 , and the grinding belt 51 extends into the limiting groove 410 .
  • a connecting plate 411 is connected to the limiting plate 41 , and the connecting plate 411 is provided with a waist-shaped hole.
  • the connecting plate 411 is fixedly connected to a threaded hole on the mounting beam 12 by means of screws.
  • the limit plate 41 in the present invention functions as a workbench, the position of the workbench can be adjusted, and the use is flexible.
  • the mounting plate 31 is a circular arc plate structure, two rollers 32 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the mounting plate 31, and a right-angle plate 71 is arranged on the inner side of each roller 32, and the right-angle side of the right-angle plate 71 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.
  • a right-angled side is arranged along the axial direction of the roller 32 , and a circular arc groove is provided on the mounting plate 31 , and the screw passes through the circular arc groove and is threadedly connected to the mounting beam 12 .
  • the mounting plate 31 can be adjusted, and the adjustment includes position adjustment along the length direction of the mounting beam 12 and adjustment of the installation angle of the mounting plate 31 .
  • the mounting plate 31 is easy to adjust and has a good use effect.
  • a support rigid plate 81 is fixed on the right-angled sides of the two right-angled plates 71 arranged in the axial direction of the rollers 32 .
  • the object to be ground contacts the grinding belt, and when the force is too large to deform the grinding belt, the grinding belt can resist the supporting rigid plate 81, and the supporting steel plate plays the role of supporting and buffering, so as to prevent the grinding belt from receiving a large external force and causing damage to the grinding belt. cause damage to the sanding belt.
  • a chute is provided on the tensioning arm 21, a roller seat is fixed in the chute, and the tensioning wheel 23 is rotatably connected to the roller seat.
  • the utility model has a simple structure, the tensioning wheel of the grinding belt is adjustable, the working angle of the grinding belt is adjustable, the mechanism design is reasonable, the adjustment is very convenient, and the use effect is good.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种砂带打磨机，安装梁水平固定连接在机架上，在安装梁上设有若干个并列的螺纹孔，安装板和限位板分别通过两根螺钉固定在两个螺纹孔内，在限位板上设有矩形状的限位槽，两个滚轮转动连接在安装板上；张紧臂和张紧气缸均铰接在机架上，张紧气缸的气缸轴与张紧臂相铰接，张紧轮转动连接在张紧臂上；打磨电机固定连接在机架上，在打磨电机的电机轴上固定有驱动轮，打磨带穿设在所述限位板上的限位槽内，且驱动轮、张紧轮和滚轮通过打磨带相联动。本实用新型结构简单，打磨带的张紧轮可调，打磨带的工作角度可调，机构设计合理，调节十分方便，使用效果好。

Description

一种砂带打磨机
技术领域：
本实用新型涉及一种砂带打磨机。
背景技术：
现有的砂带打磨机中砂带的打磨角度不好调节，在需要打磨倾斜的打磨面时，只能通过倾斜工件来实现，在批量打磨时，工作效率十分低下，另外现有的砂带打磨机中砂带的张紧调节结构十分复杂，调节时，需要装卸多根螺钉，调节慢，调节不方便。
发明内容：
本实用新型是为了解决上述现有技术存在的问题而提供一种砂带打磨机。
本实用新型所采用的技术方案有：一种砂带打磨机，包括机架、安装梁、张紧臂、张紧气缸、张紧轮、安装板、滚轮、限位板、打磨带和打磨电机，所述安装梁水平固定连接在机架上，在安装梁上设有若干个并列的螺纹孔，安装板和限位板分别通过两根螺钉固定在两个螺纹孔内，在限位板上设有矩形状的限位槽，两个滚轮转动连接在安装板上；张紧臂和张紧气缸均铰接在机架上，张紧气缸的气缸轴与张紧臂相铰接，张紧轮转动连接在张紧臂上；打磨电机固定连接在机架上，在打磨电机的电机轴上固定有驱动轮，所述打磨带穿设在所述限位板上的限位槽内，且驱动轮、张紧轮和滚轮通过打磨带相联动。
进一步地，所述限位板为矩形板结构，在限位板的一侧端面上设有限位槽，在限位板上连接板，所述连接板通过螺钉固定连接在安装梁上的一个螺纹孔内。
进一步地，所述连接板上设有腰型孔。
进一步地，所述安装板为圆弧板结构，两个滚轮转动连接在安装板的两端，在每个滚轮的内侧均设有一个直角板，直角板的一直角边固定连接在安装板上，另一直角边沿着滚轮的轴向方向布置，在安装板上设有圆弧槽，螺钉穿过所述圆弧槽并螺纹连接在安装梁上。
进一步地，两个直角板中沿着滚轮的轴向方向布置的直角边上固定有支撑刚板。
进一步地，所述张紧臂上设有滑槽，在滑槽内固定有滚轮座，所述张紧轮转动连接在滚轮座上。
本实用新型具有如下有益效果：
本实用新型结构简单，打磨带的张紧轮可调，打磨带的工作角度可调，机构设计合理，调节十分方便，使用效果好。
附图说明：
图 1 为本实用新型结构图。
图 2 为本实用新型结构图。
图 3 为本实用新型中安装板和限位板的结构图。
具体实施方式：
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。
如图1至图3，本实用新型一种砂带打磨机，包括机架11、安装梁12、张紧臂21、张紧气缸22、张紧轮23、安装板31、滚轮32、限位板41、打磨带51和打磨电机52。安装梁12水平固定连接在机架11上，在安装梁12上设有若干个并列的螺纹孔10，安装板31和限位板41分别通过两根螺钉固定在两个螺纹孔10内。在限位板41上设有矩形状的限位槽410，两个滚轮32转动连接在安装板31上。张紧臂21和张紧气缸22均铰接在机架11上，张紧气缸22的气缸轴与张紧臂21相铰接，张紧轮23转动连接在张紧臂21上。打磨电机52固定连接在机架11上，在打磨电机52的电机轴上固定有驱动轮，打磨带51穿设在限位板41上的限位槽内，且驱动轮、张紧轮23和滚轮32通过打磨带51相联动。
本实用新型中的张紧臂21用于调节打磨带51的张紧度，在需要调节时，只需调整张紧气缸22的气缸轴伸出位置即可，调节十分方便。
安装板31用于调整打磨带的打磨角度，安装板31中的两个滚轮32之间的连线竖直布置时，此时打磨出来的打磨口为竖直的。在两个滚轮32之间的连线倾斜布置时，打磨出来的打磨口为倾斜的。本实用新型通过调节安装板31的位置来最终实现打磨口角度调节，在批量需要打磨倾斜口时，只需调整安装31即可。
限位板41为矩形板结构，在限位板41的一侧端面上设有限位槽410，打磨带51伸于限位槽410内。在限位板41上连接板411，连接板411上设有腰型孔。连接板411通过螺钉固定连接在安装梁12上的一个螺纹孔内。
本实用新型中的限位板41起到工作台的作用，工作台的位置可以调节，使用灵活。
安装板31为圆弧板结构，两个滚轮32转动连接在安装板31的两端，在每个滚轮32的内侧均设有一个直角板71，直角板71的一直角边固定连接在安装板31上，另一直角边沿着滚轮32的轴向方向布置，在安装板31上设有圆弧槽，螺钉穿过所述圆弧槽并螺纹连接在安装梁12上。
安装板31可以调节，其调节包括沿着安装梁12长度方向的位置调节以及安装板31安装角度的调节，安装板31调节方便，使用效果好。
在两个直角板71中沿着滚轮32的轴向方向布置的直角边上固定有支撑刚板81。在打磨时，被打磨物品接触打磨带，在力过大致使打磨带变形时，打磨带可以抵触在支撑刚板81上，支撑钢板起到支撑缓冲的作用，避免打磨带收到较大外力而致使打磨带损坏。
为更好地调整张紧轮23，在张紧臂21上设有滑槽，在滑槽内固定有滚轮座，所述张紧轮23转动连接在滚轮座上。
本实用新型结构简单，打磨带的张紧轮可调，打磨带的工作角度可调，机构设计合理，调节十分方便，使用效果好。
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下还可以作出若干改进，这些改进也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。

Claims (6)

  1. 一种砂带打磨机，其特征在于：包括机架（11）、安装梁（12）、张紧臂（21）、张紧气缸（22）、张紧轮（23）、安装板（31）、滚轮（32）、限位板（41）、打磨带（51）和打磨电机（52），所述安装梁（12）水平固定连接在机架（11）上，在安装梁（12）上设有若干个并列的螺纹孔（10），安装板（31）和限位板（41）分别通过两根螺钉固定在两个螺纹孔（10）内，在限位板（41）上设有矩形状的限位槽（410），两个滚轮（32）转动连接在安装板（31）上；张紧臂（21）和张紧气缸（22）均铰接在机架（11）上，张紧气缸（22）的气缸轴与张紧臂（21）相铰接，张紧轮（23）转动连接在张紧臂（21）上；打磨电机（52）固定连接在机架（11）上，在打磨电机（52）的电机轴上固定有驱动轮，所述打磨带（51）穿设在所述限位板（41）上的限位槽内，且驱动轮、张紧轮（23）和滚轮（32）通过打磨带（51）相联动。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的砂带打磨机，其特征在于：所述限位板（41）为矩形板结构，在限位板（41）的一侧端面上设有限位槽（410），在限位板（41）上连接板（411），所述连接板（411）通过螺钉固定连接在安装梁（12）上的一个螺纹孔内。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的砂带打磨机，其特征在于：所述连接板（411）上设有腰型孔。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的砂带打磨机，其特征在于：所述安装板（31）为圆弧板结构，两个滚轮（32）转动连接在安装板（31）的两端，在每个滚轮（32）的内侧均设有一个直角板（71），直角板（71）的一直角边固定连接在安装板（31）上，另一直角边沿着滚轮（32）的轴向方向布置，在安装板（31）上设有圆弧槽，螺钉穿过所述圆弧槽并螺纹连接在安装梁（12）上。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的砂带打磨机，其特征在于：两个直角板（71）中沿着滚轮（32）的轴向方向布置的直角边上固定有支撑刚板（81）。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的砂带打磨机，其特征在于：所述张紧臂（21）上设有滑槽，在滑槽内固定有滚轮座，所述张紧轮（23）转动连接在滚轮座上。
PCT/CN2020/116754 2020-09-08 2020-09-22 一种砂带打磨机 WO2022052155A1 (zh)

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WO2022052173A1 (zh) * 2020-09-08 2022-03-17 苏州元联科技创业园管理有限公司 一种砂带打磨机中的砂带导向调节结构
CN113386027B (zh) * 2021-07-12 2024-09-13 江苏三叶智能装备股份有限公司 一种多自由度砂带机
CN114670095A (zh) * 2022-03-31 2022-06-28 重庆山朕科技发展有限公司 一种全自动砂带式凸焊电极修磨装置
CN114603443A (zh) * 2022-03-31 2022-06-10 重庆山朕科技发展有限公司 一种修磨平整度自适应的砂带式电极修磨装置

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