WO2022037488A1 - 操作方法、发送方法及相关设备 - Google Patents

操作方法、发送方法及相关设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022037488A1
WO2022037488A1 PCT/CN2021/112459 CN2021112459W WO2022037488A1 WO 2022037488 A1 WO2022037488 A1 WO 2022037488A1 CN 2021112459 W CN2021112459 W CN 2021112459W WO 2022037488 A1 WO2022037488 A1 WO 2022037488A1
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Prior art keywords
window
resource
target
following
detection result
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PCT/CN2021/112459
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
彭淑燕
纪子超
刘思綦
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Priority to JP2023511988A priority Critical patent/JP2023539095A/ja
Priority to EP21857583.5A priority patent/EP4199624A4/en
Publication of WO2022037488A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022037488A1/zh
Priority to US18/110,708 priority patent/US20230199837A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0212Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave
    • H04W52/0216Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave using a pre-established activity schedule, e.g. traffic indication frame
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0261Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
    • H04W74/0808Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA using carrier sensing, e.g. carrier sense multiple access [CSMA]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0044Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path allocation of payload
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0245Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal according to signal strength
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0251Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity
    • H04W52/0258Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity controlling an operation mode according to history or models of usage information, e.g. activity schedule or time of day
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/02Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/14Direct-mode setup
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/40Resource management for direct mode communication, e.g. D2D or sidelink
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/11Allocation or use of connection identifiers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W92/00Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
    • H04W92/16Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices
    • H04W92/18Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between terminal devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the field of communication technologies, and specifically relates to an operation method, a sending method and related equipment.
  • a sidelink may include two resource allocation modes (modes), one is mode1, which schedules resources for the base station; the other is mode2, where the terminal itself decides what resources to use for transmission.
  • mode2 when the terminal selects resources, it may perform detection first, select resources based on the detection results, and perform resource reservation.
  • the configuration of part of the detection window can be adopted. Since some of the detection windows are semi-statically configured, they cannot be matched according to the real-time service requirements in the system. As a result, the position where the detection window is configured is not required for detection, which increases the number of detection windows. Unnecessary energy consumption of the terminal causes high power consumption of the terminal.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide an operation method, a sending method, and a related device, which can solve the problem of high power consumption of a terminal due to unnecessary detection at a location where a detection window is configured.
  • an operation method executed by a terminal, and the method includes:
  • N is a positive integer.
  • a sending method which is performed by a network side device, and the method includes:
  • an operating device comprising:
  • a detection module configured to detect the first object and obtain the first detection result
  • a first execution module configured to execute a first operation related to the N windows according to the first detection result
  • N is a positive integer.
  • a sending device comprising:
  • the sending module is used for sending the first object.
  • a communication device comprising a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program or instruction being executed by the processor When executed, the steps of the method as described in the first aspect are realized, or the steps of the method as described in the second aspect are realized.
  • a readable storage medium on which a program or an instruction is stored, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, or the steps as described in the first aspect are implemented.
  • the steps of the method of the second aspect are provided, on which a program or an instruction is stored, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, or the steps as described in the first aspect are implemented.
  • a chip in a seventh aspect, includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a network-side device program or instruction, implementing the method as described in the first aspect. the method described, or implement the method described in the second aspect.
  • the terminal may detect the first object, obtain a first detection result, and perform a first operation related to N windows according to the first detection result, where N is a positive integer. It can be seen that, in this embodiment of the present application, the first operation performed by the terminal on the N windows is related to the detection result of the first object. In this way, the terminal may not necessarily perform detection in the N windows, that is, in the configured window. It is not a mandatory operation, thereby reducing the power consumption of the terminal.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which an embodiment of the present application can be applied;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of partial detection provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a sending method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • 6a is one of the schematic diagrams of the detection window provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6b is the second schematic diagram of the detection window provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6c is the third schematic diagram of the detection window provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of an operating device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a sending device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is one of the structural diagrams of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a second structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second and the like in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and "first”, “second” distinguishes Usually it is a class, and the number of objects is not limited.
  • the first object may be one or multiple.
  • “and/or” in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/" generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-Advanced LTE-Advanced
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution-Advanced
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access
  • system and “network” in the embodiments of the present application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used not only for the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, but also for other systems and radio technologies.
  • NR New Radio
  • the following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and uses NR terminology in most of the following description, these techniques are also applicable to applications other than NR system applications, such as 6th generation (6 th Generation, 6G) communication system.
  • 6th generation 6 th Generation, 6G
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which the embodiments of the present application can be applied.
  • the wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12 .
  • the terminal 11 may also be called a terminal device or a user terminal (User Equipment, UE), and the terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer) or a notebook computer, a personal digital computer Assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), handheld computer, netbook, ultra-mobile personal computer (ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC), mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), wearable device (Wearable Device) or vehicle-mounted device (VUE), pedestrian terminal (PUE) and other terminal-side devices, wearable devices include: bracelets, headphones, glasses, etc.
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • the network side device 12 may be a base station or a core network, wherein the base station may be referred to as a Node B, an evolved Node B, an access point, a Base Transceiver Station (BTS), a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a basic service Set (Basic Service Set, BSS), Extended Service Set (Extended Service Set, ESS), Node B, Evolved Node B (eNB), Home Node B, Home Evolved Node B, WLAN Access Point, WiFi Node, Send Transmitting Receiving Point (TRP) or some other suitable term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to a specific technical vocabulary.
  • SL transmission is used for data transmission between UEs directly on the physical layer, that is, direct data transmission between UEs without using network side equipment.
  • the UE can communicate with the network side device, and can also communicate with other UEs through the SL.
  • SL can include two resource allocation modes (modes), one is mode1, which schedules resources for the base station, and the resource information may come from the broadcast message or pre-configured information of the base station; the other is mode2, the UE decides what resources to use. to transmit. If the UE works within the range of the base station and has a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection with the base station, it can be mode1 and/or mode2; if the UE works within the range of the base station but has no RRC connection with the base station, it can only work in mode2 . If the UE is outside the range of the base station, it can only work in mode 2 and perform SL transmission according to the pre-configured information.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the transmitting (TX) UE After the resource selection is triggered, the transmitting (TX) UE first determines the resource selection window, the lower boundary of the resource selection window is at T1 time after the resource selection is triggered, and the upper boundary of the resource selection is at T2 time after the triggering.
  • T2 may be a value selected by the UE in the packet delay budget (Packet Delay Budget, PDB) of its TB transmission, and T2 is not earlier than T1.
  • PDB Packet Delay Budget
  • the UE Before resource selection, the UE needs to determine the candidate resource combination (Candidate Resource Set) for resource selection, according to the reference signal received power (Reference Signal Received Power, RSRP) measured on the resources in the resource selection window and the corresponding RSRP threshold value (threshold) for comparison, if the RSRP is lower than the RSRP threshold, the resource can be included in the candidate resource set.
  • RSRP Reference Signal Received Power
  • the UE After the resource set is determined, the UE randomly selects transmission resources from the candidate resource set. In addition, the UE may reserve transmission resources for the next transmission during the current transmission.
  • the detection and resource selection/reselection process may include the following steps:
  • Step 201 continue to decode the PSCCH of other UEs and measure the corresponding PSSCH energy (keep decoding other UE's PSCCH and measuring corresponding PSSCH energy).
  • Step 202 Collect detection information, including reserved resources and SL-RSRP measurements (Collect sensing information including reserved resources and SL-RSRP measurements).
  • Step 203 Exclude own and high-energy resources to form a candidate resource set (Exclude own, and high-energy resources, and form candidate resource set).
  • Step 204 Select transmission resources semi-persistently, or reserve transmission resources with a maximum value, and the start time is m (Select Tx resource semi-persistently, or up to maximum reservations, with start time ‘m’).
  • Step 205 Re-evaluate resource selection.
  • Step 206 Is reselection triggered (Re-selection triggered?).
  • step 202 If yes, go to step 202; if not, go to step 207.
  • Step 207 Begin transmitting.
  • Step 208 Is the resource re-selection (Resource re-selection?).
  • restart the process (Restart process), and go to step 202; if not, continue to use reserved transmission resources (Continue using reservation), go to step 207.
  • some detections are mainly designed to save power and to support PUE, which supports two modes of resource selection.
  • One is random resource selection; the other is to perform partial sensing first, select resources based on the results of partial sensing, and perform semi-static resource reservation.
  • which mode the PUE selects is configured by the RRC, and when the RRC is configured to support resource selection of two modes, the PUE implementation decides which resource selection mode to adopt.
  • the window that is not filled with patterns can be regarded as the PUE detection window, located in the range of [n-1000,n].
  • the detection window takes the selection window filled with patterns as the position reference, and takes 100 as the step size. Detectable positions are pushed forward by 100*k.
  • the position and length Y of the selection window (the minimum value of Y is a parameter configured by RRC) are determined by the terminal implementation, k is a parameter configured by RRC, and the value range of k can be a 10-bit map (bitmap) indicating the detection window s position.
  • the terminal detects the sidelink control information (SCI) sent by other terminals in the detection window, and according to the detected SCI and the reservation period, infers the resource reservation situation of other terminals in the selection window.
  • Information excludes resources that do not meet the criteria in the selection window.
  • the MAC layer randomly selects a resource from the candidate resource set as a candidate resource for the UE.
  • the UE performs periodic reservation for the selected resource, and the reservation period is indicated in the SCI.
  • New Radio (NR) dynamic detection window 5.
  • the dynamic detection window before resource selection/reselection, the dynamic detection window can be opened, and the dynamic detection window can be dynamically configured/enabled according to the needs of the terminal.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an operation method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the operation methods of the embodiments of the present application may be executed by the first terminal.
  • the first terminal may be a terminal that needs to perform resource selection, but is not limited to this.
  • the operation method may include the following steps:
  • Step 401 Detect a first object, and obtain a first detection result.
  • the first object may include one or more objects, and the object may be a signal or a channel.
  • the first object may satisfy at least one of the following:
  • the first object includes at least one of the following: a physical sidelink control channel (Pysical Sidelink Control Channel, PSCCH); a physical sidelink shared channel (Pysical Sidelink Shared Channel, PSSCH); demodulation reference Signal (Demodulation Reference Signal, DMRS); Physical Sidelink Feedback Channel (PSFCH); Sequence; Sidelink Control Information (SCI); Channel State Information Reference Signal (Channel State Information Reference Signal) , CSI-RS); phase tracking reference signal (Phase Tracking Reference Signal, PTRS).
  • a physical sidelink control channel Physical Sidelink control channel
  • PSSCH Physical Sidelink shared channel
  • demodulation Reference Signal Demodulation Reference Signal
  • PSFCH Physical Sidelink Feedback Channel
  • SCI Sidelink Control Information
  • SCI Channel State Information Reference Signal
  • CSI-RS Channel State Information Reference Signal
  • phase tracking reference signal Phase Tracking Reference Signal
  • the sequence may be a GOLD sequence or a ZC sequence, but is not limited thereto.
  • SCI can be the first-level SCI (SCI format 1-X), or the second-level SCI (SCI format 2-X), X indicates that the optional parameters are A, B, C, D, etc., but not limited to this.
  • the first object is at least one of the following: an object in a target format; an object scrambled by a target wireless network temporary identifier (Radio Network Temporary Identifier, RNTI); an object scrambled by a target sequence; Initialized object.
  • RNTI Radio Network Temporary Identifier
  • objects can be distinguished by format, for example, the format of object 1 is format a, and the format of object 2 is format b.
  • Objects can be distinguished by scrambled RNTI, for example, object 1 is an object scrambled with the first RNTI, and object 2 is an object scrambled with the second RNTI.
  • Objects can be distinguished by scrambled sequences, for example, object 1 is an object scrambled with sequence a, and an object is an object scrambled with sequence b.
  • Objects can be distinguished by their initialized values, for example, object 1 is an object initialized with a first value, and object 2 is an object initialized with a second value.
  • two objects are taken as an example, but not limited to defining two objects.
  • the resource of the first object satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the resource of the first object is a predefined, preconfigured or configured resource; or, the resource of the first object is obtained according to a predefined, preconfigured or configured rule;
  • the resources of the first object are located in any one of the following: the highest numbered L subchannels (subchannels) in the resource pool, the resource pools or the highest numbered L physical resource blocks (Physical Resource Blocks, PRBs) in the subchannels, resource pools Or within the L highest numbered PRB groups in the subchannel, the lowest numbered L subchannels in the resource pool, the lowest numbered L PRBs in the resource pool or subchannel, and the lowest numbered L PRB groups in the resource pool or subchannel ;
  • PRBs Physical Resource Blocks
  • the resources of the first object and the resources of the first channel satisfy a frequency division multiplexing (Frequency Division Multiplex, FDM) or code division multiplexing (Code Division Multiplexing, CDM) relationship, and the first channel is PSCCH, PSSCH or PSFCH ;
  • FDM Frequency Division Multiplex
  • CDM Code Division Multiplexing
  • the resources of the first object occupy M symbols
  • the resources of the first object occupy the last M symbols of the first time slot
  • the resource of the first object is mapped from the i-th symbol of the first time slot
  • the resource of the first object is related to the resource configuration of the PSFCH
  • the resource of the first object occupies the first available side-link SL symbol (such as an automatic gain control (Automatic Gain Control, AGC) symbol, etc.) in the first time slot;
  • AGC Automatic Gain Control
  • the configuration corresponding to the resource of the first object includes at least one of a period configuration and an offset configuration
  • the first time slot is the time slot where the first object is located; L, M and i are all positive integers.
  • the first time slot may be a time slot without PSFCH, but it can be understood that, in other embodiments, the first time slot may be a time slot with PSFCH existing gap.
  • the above-mentioned resources may include at least one of time domain resources, frequency domain resources, code domain resources, and space domain resources.
  • the fact that the resources of the first object and the resources of the first channel satisfy the FDM relationship can be understood as: the resources of the first object and the resources of the first channel are FDM.
  • the resources of the first object and the resources of the first channel satisfy the CDM relationship can be understood as: the resources of the first object and the resources of the first channel are CDM.
  • the resources of the first object and the resources of the first channel satisfy the relationship of frequency division multiplexing (FDM) or the relationship of code division multiplexing (CDM), which may be regarded as: the resources of the first object and the SL resources satisfy the relationship of FDM or CDM.
  • the M symbols occupied by the first object may be consecutive or non-consecutive, which may be determined according to actual conditions, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the relationship between the resources of the first object and the resource configuration of the PSFCH may include at least one of the following: the resources of the first object occupy at least part of the symbols of the PSFCH; the resources of the first object and the frequency domain resources of the PSFCH satisfy the FDM relationship ; the resources of the first object and the resources occupied by the PSFCH at least partially overlap; the resources of the first object and the PSFCH satisfy the CDM relationship.
  • the resource of the first object may be a periodic resource.
  • the first object may appear periodically in the resource pool.
  • the time domain resource of the first object may be an offset value of a specific location in the resource pool, such as: the time domain of the first object
  • the resource is the first n slots relative to some window position, where n is a positive integer.
  • the first detection result may include at least one of the following:
  • the first detection result includes the demodulation result of the first object.
  • the demodulation result of the first object may be any one of the following: the first object is successfully demodulated; the first object demodulation fails.
  • the detecting the first object may specifically be expressed as: detecting the type of indication information carried by the first object.
  • the types of the indication information include: first indication information and second indication information, wherein the first indication information is used to indicate the activation window, therefore, in some embodiments, the first indication information may also be called is activation signaling; the second indication information is used to indicate a deactivation window, therefore, in some embodiments, the second indication information may also be referred to as deactivation signaling.
  • the information carrying result of the first object may be any one of the following: the first indication information; the second indication information.
  • the energy detection result of the first object may specifically be expressed as: detecting the energy of the first object.
  • the energy detection result of the first object may include at least one of the following: Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP); Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI); Reference Signal Received Quality (Reference Signal Received Quality, RSRQ); Signal-to-Noise and Interference Ratio (SINR); Block Error Rate (Block Error Rate, BLER); at least one Resource Element (Resource Element, RE) Energy or average of energies; energy or average of energies over at least one symbol.
  • RSRP may be a linear average of RSRPs on part or all of the REs carrying the first object
  • RSSI may be a linear average of RSSIs on all or part of the OFDM symbols carrying the first object.
  • the first detection result includes the sequence detection result of the first object.
  • the detection of the first object may specifically be expressed as any one of the following: detection sequence; blind detection of the first object using a predefined, preconfigured or configured sequence.
  • the sequence detection result of the first object may include any one of the following: a detected sequence; and a type of the detected sequence.
  • the type of the detected sequence may include: a first sequence and a second sequence, the first sequence corresponds to an operation of activating a window, and the second sequence corresponds to an operation of deactivating a window.
  • the sequence detection result of the first object may include: the type of the sequence in which the first object is detected.
  • the type of the sequence of blindly detecting the first object may include: a third sequence and a fourth sequence, where the third sequence corresponds to the operation of activating the window, and the fourth sequence corresponds to the operation of deactivating the window.
  • Step 402 Execute a first operation related to the N windows according to the first detection result.
  • N is a positive integer.
  • the window in this embodiment of the present application may be a detection window or a resource selection window (or referred to as a selection window), which may be specifically determined according to the actual situation, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the first terminal may perform a first operation according to the first detection result, where the first operation is related to the N windows.
  • the first operation may act on part or all of the N windows.
  • the window for the specific effect of the first operation may be determined according to the actual situation, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the first operation may directly act on the N windows, or only act on some of the N windows under the constraints of other conditions.
  • the initial state of the N windows may be an activated state, that is, an enabled state or an available state.
  • the states of the N windows have not changed, the The first terminal will perform operations such as detection and resource selection in the N windows. In this way, when the N windows do not match the service requirements, unnecessary energy consumption of the terminal will be increased, resulting in high power consumption of the terminal.
  • the initial state of the N windows may be a deactivated state, that is, an unavailable state. In this case, if the state of the N windows does not change, the first terminal will not be in the N windows. Perform operations such as detection, resource selection, and more. In this way, when the terminal needs to perform resource selection based on the detection results of the N windows, since there is no active window to detect the interference situation, effective information cannot be provided for resource selection, which will cause the selected resources to collide with the resources of other terminals. , which leads to an increase in the number of retransmissions, and also leads to a further increase in energy consumption, which fails to achieve the original purpose of power saving; or, it leads to the failure of data packet transmission, resulting in a serious packet loss problem in the system.
  • the terminal may perform the first operation on the N windows according to the first detection result, so as to reduce the power consumption of the terminal and improve the reliability of data transmission.
  • the first operation may include at least one of the following:
  • the target window is part or all of the N windows; the second operation includes at least one of a sending operation, a detection operation, a receiving operation, and a measurement operation.
  • the target window is in an activated state, that is, an enabled state or an available state. Therefore, further, the The first terminal may perform the second operation on the target window. It can be seen that the first operation may further include performing the second operation on the target window.
  • the first operation may only include performing the second operation on the target window
  • the first terminal may directly perform the second operation on the target window, without performing the second operation on the target window.
  • the first operation includes deactivating the target window
  • the target window is in a deactivated state, that is, an unavailable state. Therefore, further, the first terminal The execution of the second operation in the target window may be stopped, thereby reducing power consumption of the terminal.
  • the first operation may further include stopping execution of the second operation in the target window.
  • the first terminal may directly stop executing the second operation in the target window, without performing Deactivation of the target window.
  • the first resource selection may be regarded as a conventional resource selection, and during implementation, the terminal may first perform detection in the window, and then perform the detection according to the detection result of the window.
  • Resource selection the second resource selection may be regarded as random resource selection, and during implementation, the terminal may directly perform random selection of resources without performing detection in the window.
  • the first terminal may skip the target window and perform the detection operation of the first object again.
  • the first operation may include at least one of the following: deactivate the target window; stop executing the second operation on the target window; ignore the target window.
  • deactivate the target window In this way, in the case where the initial state of the N windows is the active state, that is, the enabled state or the available state, and the target window does not match the service requirements, unnecessary detection of the terminal can be reduced or avoided, thereby reducing the power consumption of the terminal. quantity effect.
  • the first operation may include at least one of the following: activating the target window; performing the second operation on the target window.
  • the first terminal can The two-window detects the interference state and provides effective information for resource selection, thereby reducing or avoiding the collision between the selected resource and the resources of other terminals, or reducing or avoiding the failure of data packet transmission, thereby improving resource selection or data packet transmission. reliability, thereby reducing the power consumption of the terminal.
  • the terminal can detect the first object, obtain the first detection result, and perform the first operation related to N windows according to the first detection result; wherein, N is a positive integer. It can be seen that, in this embodiment of the present application, the first operation performed by the terminal on the N windows is related to the detection result of the first object. In this way, the terminal may not necessarily perform detection in the N windows, that is, in the configured window. It is not a necessary operation to reduce the power consumption of the terminal.
  • the first object has a first correspondence with resource selection or resource selection configuration, and the first correspondence satisfies at least one of the following:
  • Period information of resource reservation corresponding to different first objects is different
  • Period information of resource reservation corresponding to different detection positions of the first object is different
  • the quality of service (Quality of Service, QoS) associated with the P first objects corresponds to Q resource selections or resource selection configurations;
  • the target priorities associated with the P first objects correspond to Q resource selections or resource selection configurations
  • the candidate resource corresponding to the first object is located in the target resource, the target resource is located before the reserved resource, and the target resource and the reserved resource are separated by T or T+a resources;
  • the target priority is the priority carried by the physical layer, the logical channel priority or the logical channel group priority; P, Q, T and a are all positive integers.
  • the period information may be a period value or a period value set.
  • sequences respectively correspond to different period values, or correspond to different period value sets.
  • sequence 1 corresponds to a period value of 0
  • sequence 2 corresponds to a period value with a period value ⁇ 100
  • sequence 3 corresponds to a period value with a period value ⁇ 100.
  • detection position 1 corresponds to a period value of 0
  • detection position 2 corresponds to a period value other than 0.
  • one or more QoSs associated with the first objects may correspond to one or more resources Select or Resource Select Configuration.
  • one or more target priorities associated with the first objects may correspond to one or more resource selections or resource selections configuration.
  • the unit of the resource may include at least one of the following: time slot, symbol, subframe, frame, millisecond, period (PSFCH period, detection step size, discontinuous reception (Discontinuous Reception, DRX) period) and the like.
  • a may be the processing time for detecting the first object or a quantified value of the processing time, or may be predefined, preconfigured, or configured, which may be determined according to the actual situation, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the first terminal can also determine at least one of resource selection and/or resource selection configuration according to the detected first object, so that the utilization rate of the first object can be improved.
  • the first operation is determined based on the result of detecting the first object this time, that is, the first detection result, and the specific description is as follows:
  • the first operation satisfies any of the following:
  • the first operation includes at least one of the following: activating the target window; executing the second operation in the target window;
  • the first operation includes at least one of the following: deactivate the target window; stop executing the second operation in the target window; ignore the target window;
  • the target window is part or all of the N windows; the second operation includes at least one of a sending operation, a detection operation, a receiving operation, and a measurement operation.
  • the first operation satisfies:
  • the first operation includes at least one of the following: activating the target window; executing the second operation in the target window;
  • the first operation includes at least one of the following: deactivate the target window; stop executing the second operation in the target window; ignore target window;
  • the first indication information is used to instruct the activation window; the second indication information is used to instruct the deactivated window; the target window is part or all of the N windows; the second operation includes sending At least one of an operation, a detection operation, a receiving operation, and a measuring operation.
  • the first indication information and the second indication information may be predefined, preconfigured or configured.
  • the first operation satisfies any of the following:
  • the first operation includes at least one of the following: activating a target window; executing a second operation in the target window; In the case where the sequence detection result is that the second sequence is detected, the first operation includes at least one of the following: deactivate the target window; stop executing the second operation in the target window; ignore the target window;
  • the first operation includes at least one of the following: activating the target window; executing the second operation in the target window;
  • the first operation includes at least one of the following: activating the target window; executing the second sequence in the target window operation; when the sequence detection result of the first object is that the sequence in which the first object is detected is the fourth sequence, the first operation includes at least one of the following: activating the target window; executing in the target window second operation;
  • the target window is part or all of the N windows; the second operation includes at least one of a sending operation, a detection operation, a receiving operation, and a measurement operation.
  • the first sequence and the second sequence may be predefined, preconfigured or configured.
  • the second sequence is a cyclic offset of the first sequence.
  • the third sequence and the fourth sequence may be predefined, preconfigured or configured.
  • the fourth sequence is a cyclic offset of the third sequence.
  • the first operation when the first operation satisfies: in the case that the sequence detection result of the first object is a detected sequence, the first operation includes at least one of the following: activate the target window; In the case of performing the second operation, in the case that the sequence detection result of the first object is that no sequence is detected, the first operation may include at least one of the following: deactivate the target window; stop executing the first object in the target window. Second action; ignore the target window.
  • the first operation is based on the energy detection result of the first object and the R energy thresholds.
  • the comparison result confirms that R is a positive integer.
  • the R energy thresholds may be predefined, preconfigured or configured.
  • the R energy thresholds may correspond to at least one of the following: resource pool; terminal; logical channel; logical channel group; QoS; channel occupancy ratio (Channel Occupancy Ratio, CR); Busy Ratio, CBR); target priority; wherein, the target priority is a priority carried by the physical layer, a logical channel priority or a logical channel group priority.
  • the R energy thresholds are configured in at least one of the following manners: configured for each resource pool; configured for each terminal; configured according to logical channels; configured according to logical channel groups; configured according to QoS configured according to CR/CBR; configured according to target priority.
  • the first operation satisfies any one of the following:
  • the first operation includes at least one of the following: activating the target window; performing the second operation in the target window; If the energy detection result of the first object is greater than or equal to the energy threshold, the first operation at least includes: ignoring the target window; deactivating the target window; stopping executing the second operation in the target window;
  • the first operation includes at least one of the following: activating the target window; executing in the target window The second operation: perform the first resource selection in the target window; if the energy detection result of the first object is less than the energy threshold value, the first operation includes at least one of the following: deactivate the target window; stop at The target window performs the second operation; the second resource selection is performed on the target window;
  • the first operation includes at least one of the following: performing second resource selection in the target window; if the energy detection result of the first object is greater than or equal to the second energy threshold, the first operation includes at least one of the following: ignore the target window; deactivate the target window; stop executing the second operation in the target window; if the energy of the first object If the detection result is greater than or equal to the first energy threshold value and less than the second energy threshold value, the first operation at least includes: activating the target window; performing the second operation on the target window; performing the first operation on the target window a selection of resources;
  • the target window is part or all of the N windows; the second operation includes at least one of a sending operation, a detection operation, a receiving operation, and a measurement operation.
  • the energy detection result of the first object is the energy measurement result of RSSI.
  • the first operation satisfies c
  • the energy detection result of the first object is less than or equal to the first energy threshold value, it means that the interference is small, and resources can be randomly selected to save power;
  • the energy detection result of the first object is greater than or equal to the second energy threshold value, indicating that the interference is too large, then the resource can no longer be selected in the target window; if the energy detection result of the first object is greater than or equal to the first
  • the energy threshold value which is smaller than the second energy threshold value, indicates that there is a certain amount of interference, and the interference can be avoided through detection.
  • the first terminal may perform at least one of the following: deactivate the target window; stop performing the second operation in the target window; ignore the target window, so as to reduce the power consumption of the terminal Effect.
  • the results of detecting the first object may be the same or may be different.
  • the first operation performed by the first terminal may be different or may be the same.
  • the behavior of the first terminal performing the first operation may be predefined, preconfigured or configured, or may be determined based on a predefined, preconfigured or configured correspondence.
  • the method further includes:
  • the second corresponding relationship is predefined, preconfigured or configured.
  • the second correspondence satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the demodulation result of the first object corresponds to at least one operation
  • the information carrying result of the first object corresponds to at least one operation
  • the target comparison result corresponds to at least one operation, and the target comparison result is the comparison result of the energy detection result of the first object and R energy threshold values, and R is a positive integer;
  • the sequence detection result of the first object corresponds to at least one operation.
  • the demodulation result of the first object corresponds to at least one operation, which may optionally include:
  • the at least one operation includes at least one of the following: activating the first window; executing the second operation in the first window; In the case where the demodulation result of the first object is that the first object is not successfully demodulated, the at least one operation includes at least one of the following: deactivate the first window; stop executing the second window in the first window operation; ignore the first window;
  • the second operation is at least one of a sending operation, a measurement operation, a detection operation or a receiving operation; the first window is a part or all of the window corresponding to the first object.
  • the information carrying result of the first object corresponds to at least one operation, and optionally, it may include at least one of the following:
  • the at least one operation includes at least one of the following: activating the first window; executing the second operation in the first window ; In the case that the information carrying result of the first object is that the first object carries the second indication information, the at least one operation includes at least one of the following: deactivate the first window; stop executing the first window in the first window Second operation; ignore the first window;
  • the first indication information is used to indicate the activation window; the second indication information is used to indicate the deactivation window; the second operation is at least one of a sending operation, a measurement operation, a detection operation or a receiving operation;
  • the first window is part or all of the windows corresponding to the first object.
  • the sequence detection result of the first object corresponds to at least one operation, which may optionally include any of the following:
  • the at least one operation includes at least one of the following: activating the first window; executing the second operation in the first window;
  • the sequence detection result of an object is that the second sequence is detected, it includes at least one of the following: activating the first window; executing the second operation in the first window;
  • the at least one operation includes at least one of the following: activating the first window; executing the second operation in the first window;
  • the at least one operation includes at least one of the following: activating the first window; executing in the first window The second operation; when the sequence detection result of the first object is that the sequence in which the first object is detected is the fourth sequence, the at least one operation includes at least one of the following: activating the first window; Perform the second operation in a window;
  • the second operation is at least one of a sending operation, a measurement operation, a detection operation or a receiving operation; the first window is a part or all of the window corresponding to the first object.
  • target comparison result corresponding to at least one operation may include any of the following:
  • the at least one operation includes at least one of the following: activating a first window; The window performs the second operation; if the target comparison result is that the energy detection result of the first object is greater than or equal to the energy threshold value, the operation ignores the first window; deactivates the first window; stops executing the first window in the first window two operations;
  • the at least one operation includes at least one of the following: activating a first window ; Perform the second operation in the first window; Perform the first resource selection in the first window; If the target comparison result is that the energy detection result of the first object is less than the energy threshold value, then the at least one operation It includes at least one of the following: deactivate the first window; stop executing the second operation in the first window; execute the second resource selection in the first window;
  • the at least one operation includes at least one of the following: performing the second resource selection in the first window; if the target comparison If the result is that the energy detection result of the first object is greater than or equal to the second energy threshold, the at least one operation includes at least one of the following: ignore the first window; deactivate the first window; stop at the first The window performs a second operation; if the target comparison result is that the energy detection result of the first object is greater than or equal to the first energy threshold value and less than the second energy threshold value, the operation at least includes: activating The first window; the second operation is performed in the first window; the first resource selection is performed in the first window;
  • the second operation is at least one of a sending operation, a measurement operation, a detection operation or a receiving operation; the first window is a part or all of the window corresponding to the first object.
  • the first detection result is characterized by any of the following:
  • the M bits include a first value and a second value, the first value is used to indicate the activation window, the second value is used to indicate the deactivation window, and the first value is used to indicate the deactivation window. Both the value and the second value include at least one value, and M is a positive integer;
  • code point the code point includes a first type code point and a second type code point
  • the first type code point is used to indicate an activation window
  • the second type code point is used to indicate a deactivation window
  • the first type code point is used to indicate a deactivation window.
  • One type of codepoint and the second type of codepoint each include at least one codepoint.
  • the M bits may be carried in the indication information, or may be carried in a bitmap or a bit string.
  • the first value and the second value may be predefined, preconfigured or configured.
  • Both the first value and the second value include at least one value, which may be determined according to actual conditions, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the first value or the second value may also be used to indicate other information, such as The aforementioned period information of resource reservation, and the information indicated by different values is different.
  • the first detection result is represented by 2 bits, and the M bits include 4 values, respectively: 00, 01, 10, and 11.
  • three values of 00, 01, and 10 may be regarded as the first value, and 11 may be regarded as the second value. Further, 00 may indicate that the period value of resource reservation is 0, 01 may indicate that the period value of resource reservation is 50, and 10 may indicate that the period value of resource reservation is 100.
  • the first terminal may perform at least one of the following according to the first detection result: activate the target window; perform the second operation on the target window.
  • the first terminal may determine that the period value of the resource reservation of the resource selection window corresponding to the first object is 50.
  • the M bits may correspond to one window; in the second implementation manner, the M bits may correspond to two or more than two windows. Further, in the second implementation manner, 1 bit in the M bits may correspond to two or more windows; or, a bitmap including M bits may correspond to windows, wherein each bit indicates a window or the active state of multiple windows.
  • the corresponding relationship between the M bits and the window may be predefined, preconfigured, or configured, and may be specifically determined according to an actual situation, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the first detection result is characterized by code points
  • its implementation is the same as that of the first detection result represented by M bits, for example, some or a specific code point indicates an activation window, and other or other A specific code point indicates the deactivation window.
  • some or a specific code point indicates an activation window
  • other or other A specific code point indicates the deactivation window.
  • the N windows are determined based on a third correspondence between the first object and the window;
  • the third corresponding relationship is predefined, preconfigured or configured.
  • the first terminal may execute the first detection related to the N windows according to the corresponding relationship between the first object and the detection window and/or the resource selection window and according to the first detection result. operate.
  • the first terminal may acquire the position of the detection window according to the corresponding relationship between the activation/deactivation signaling and the detection window, and the position of the activation/deactivation signaling, and perform detection in the detection window.
  • the first terminal can obtain the resource selection window/resource selection position according to the corresponding relationship between the activation/deactivation signaling and the resource selection window/resource selection position, and the position of the activation/deactivation signaling, and display the resource selection window on the resource selection window. Perform resource selection, or send information at the location of resource selection.
  • the third correspondence may satisfy at least one of the following:
  • a piece of information carried by the first object corresponds to at least one window
  • Different detection positions of the first object correspond to different windows.
  • the windows corresponding to the first object may be different or the same.
  • the corresponding window can be determined by searching for the third correspondence.
  • Example 1 Suppose that in the third correspondence, information one corresponds to window one, information two corresponds to window two, and information three corresponds to window three. Then, if the detection result of a certain detection of the first object is that the first object carries information one, the first terminal may perform the first operation related to the window one according to the detection result.
  • Example 2 Suppose that in the third correspondence, sequence one corresponds to window one, sequence two corresponds to window two, and sequence three corresponds to window three. Then, if the detection result of detecting the first object at a certain time is that sequence 2 is detected, the first terminal may perform the first operation related to window 2 according to the detection result.
  • Example 3 It is assumed that in the third correspondence, detection position 1 corresponds to window 1, detection position 2 corresponds to window 2, and detection position 3 corresponds to window 3. Then, if the detection result of a certain detection of the first object is that the first object is detected at the detection position 2, the first terminal may perform the first operation related to the window 3 according to the detection result.
  • the configurations of the N windows are determined based on the third correspondence
  • the configuration of the N windows includes at least one of the following:
  • Period of at least one of the N windows Period of at least one of the N windows.
  • the first terminal may determine the above configuration of the N windows corresponding to the first object by looking up the third correspondence.
  • the N windows satisfy at least one of the following:
  • the N windows are semi-statically configured windows
  • the N windows are dynamically configured windows
  • the N windows are continuously configured windows
  • the N windows are periodically configured windows
  • the N windows are aperiodically configured windows.
  • the first terminal after acquiring the first detection result, the first terminal may directly perform the first operation, or may perform the first operation only when certain conditions are satisfied .
  • the performing the first operation corresponding to the detection result on the N windows may include:
  • the second information includes at least one of the following: resource pool identifier; terminal identifier; service identifier; propagation type; geographic location information; distance information.
  • the second information satisfying the first condition may include at least one of the following:
  • the resource pool identifier associated with the first object is the target resource pool identifier, such as resource pool-1;
  • the terminal identifier associated with the first object is the target terminal identifier, such as terminal-1;
  • the service identifier associated with the first object is the target service identifier, such as service-1;
  • the broadcast type (Cast Type) associated with the first object is the target broadcast type, such as unicast, multicast, broadcast or multicast, etc.;
  • the first distance is less than a target value, and the first distance is a distance between the first terminal and the target terminal determined based on the geographic location information or distance information.
  • the second information satisfies the first condition including the first distance being less than the target value, it means that the distance between the first terminal and the target terminal is too far, and the possibility of interference between the first terminal and the target terminal is small. Therefore, The first operation may not be performed.
  • the first terminal may regard the detected first object as a valid first object, and may perform the first operation; otherwise, the first The terminal may regard the detected first object as an invalid first object, may ignore the first object, and not perform the first operation, thereby further saving power.
  • the performing the first operation corresponding to the detection result on the N windows may include:
  • satisfying the fourth condition may include:
  • the first terminal has data packets to be sent
  • the first terminal is triggered to perform resource selection.
  • the first terminal may trigger the resource selection by itself, or the target terminal may trigger the first terminal to select the resource, which may be determined according to actual conditions, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the first terminal may actively detect the first object, or may detect the first object by a conditional trigger.
  • the detection of the first object includes:
  • the second condition satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the first terminal has data packets to be sent
  • the value of the SL resource reselection timer (SL_RESOURCE_RESELECTION_COUNTER) is equal to 0;
  • the first terminal does not have reserved resources
  • the first terminal does not have a resource that meets the condition.
  • the second condition may also include any of the following:
  • the resource pool is configured or reconfigured by upper layers (the pool of resources is configured or reconfigured by upper layers);
  • the number of consecutive unused transmission opportunities on the resource indicated in the selected SL grant is equal to sl-ReselectAfter(sl-ReselectAfter is configured and the number of consecutive unused transmission opportunities on resources indicated in the selected sidelink grant is equal to sl-ReselectAfter);
  • the selected SL grant cannot accommodate Radio Link Control (RLC) Service Data Units (Service Data Units).
  • RLC Radio Link Control
  • SDU Media Access Control
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • transmission(s) with the selected sidelink grant cannot fulfill the latency requirement of the data in a logical channel according to the associated priority , and the MAC entity chooses not to perform transmission(s) corresponding to a single MAC PDU (the MAC entity selects not to perform transmission(s) corresponding to a single MAC PDU);
  • a resource(s) of the selected sidelink grant is indicated for re-evaluation or pre-emption by the physical layer as specified);
  • SL control or priority has been dropped by either sidelink congeston control or de-prioritization of a MAC PDU on the selected sidelink grant has been dropped by either sidelink congeston control or de-prioritization.
  • the first terminal detects the first object only when the second condition is satisfied, thereby reducing the number of times the first terminal detects the first object and reducing the power consumption of the terminal.
  • the first object may be sent by a target terminal, and the target terminal is a network-side device or a second terminal.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a sending method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the sending method in the embodiment of the present application is executed by the target end.
  • the target terminal is a network side device or a second terminal, and the second terminal may be a terminal to send data or a scheduled terminal.
  • the sending method may include the following steps:
  • Step 501 Send the first object.
  • the first object may be independent of the resource reservation signaling, or may be carried in the resource reservation signaling.
  • the sending the first object includes:
  • satisfaction of the third condition includes at least one of the following:
  • the target terminal reserves at least one resource
  • the target end is allocated with at least one resource
  • the target terminal sends at least one resource reservation signaling.
  • the first object is sent based on the corresponding relationship between the first object and the window.
  • the second terminal may acquire the (optional) position of the activation/deactivation signaling according to the corresponding relationship between the activation/deactivation signaling and the detection window, and the position of the detection window, and send the activation at the (optional) position /Deactivate signaling.
  • the second terminal may acquire the (optional) position of the activation/deactivation signaling according to the corresponding relationship between the activation/deactivation signaling and the resource selection window/resource selection position, and the resource selection window/resource selection position, and in the (optional) optional) activation/deactivation signaling is sent at the location.
  • the first object includes at least one of the following: physical sidelink control channel PSCCH; physical sidelink shared channel PSSCH; physical sidelink feedback channel PSFCH; demodulation reference signal DMRS; sequence; sidelink Control Information SCI; Channel State Information Reference Signal CSI-RS; Phase Tracking Reference Signal PTRS.
  • the first object is at least one of the following: an object in a target format; an object scrambled by a target wireless network temporary identifier RNTI; an object scrambled by a target sequence; an object initialized with a target value.
  • the resource of the first object satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the resource of the first object is a predefined, preconfigured or configured resource; or, the resource of the first object is obtained according to a predefined, preconfigured or configured rule;
  • the resources of the first object are located in any one of the following: the highest numbered L subchannels in the resource pool, the highest numbered L physical resource blocks PRBs in the resource pool or subchannels, and the highest numbered L resources in the resource pool or subchannels Within the L lowest numbered subchannels in the pool, the resource pool or the lowest numbered L PRBs in the subchannel, the resource pool or the lowest numbered L PRB groups in the subchannel;
  • the resources of the first object and the resources of the first channel satisfy the relationship of frequency division multiplexing FDM or code division multiplexing CDM, and the first channel is PSCCH, PSSCH or PSFCH;
  • the resources of the first object occupy M symbols
  • the resources of the first object occupy the last M symbols of the first time slot
  • the resource of the first object is mapped from the i-th symbol of the first time slot
  • the resource of the first object is related to the resource configuration of the PSFCH
  • the resource of the first object occupies the first available sidelink SL symbol in the first time slot
  • the configuration corresponding to the resource of the first object includes at least one of a period configuration and an offset configuration
  • the first time slot is the time slot where the first object is located; L, M and i are all positive integers.
  • the first object has a first correspondence with resource selection or resource selection configuration, and the first correspondence satisfies at least one of the following:
  • Period information of resource reservation corresponding to different first objects is different
  • Period information of resource reservation corresponding to different detection positions of the first object is different
  • the quality of service associated with the P first objects corresponds to Q resource selections or resource selection configurations
  • the target priorities associated with the P first objects correspond to Q resource selections or resource selection configurations
  • the candidate resource corresponding to the first object is located in the target resource, the target resource is located before the reserved resource, and the target resource and the reserved resource are separated by T or T+a resources;
  • the target priority is the priority carried by the physical layer, the logical channel priority or the logical channel group priority; P, Q, T and A are all positive integers.
  • the target terminal may send the first object to the first terminal, so that the terminal may perform the first operation related to the N windows according to the first detection result obtained by detecting the first object; wherein, N is a positive integer.
  • the first operation performed by the terminal is related to the detection result of the first object. Therefore, the terminal may not necessarily perform detection in the N windows, thereby reducing power consumption of the terminal.
  • this embodiment serves as an embodiment of the target end corresponding to the method embodiment in FIG. 4 . Therefore, reference may be made to the relevant description in the method embodiment in FIG. 4 , and the same beneficial effects can be achieved. In order to avoid repeated descriptions, detailed descriptions are omitted here.
  • a terminal (such as a terminal that needs to select a resource) detects a specific signal/channel, acquires the detection result, and activates/deactivates the detection window according to the detection result.
  • the detection is performed within the activated detection window.
  • the detection signal/channel satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the detection signal/channel is PSCCH/PSSCH/PSFCH/DMRS/specific sequence/SCI.
  • the specific sequence can be: GOLD sequence, or ZC sequence, etc.
  • SCI can be the first-level SCI (SCI format 1-X), or the second-level SCI (SCI format 2-X), X indicates that the optional parameters are A, B, C, D, etc.
  • the resource (including at least one of time domain, frequency domain, and code domain) configuration of the detection signal/channel satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the resource is a predefined/preconfigured/configured resource
  • Resources are obtained according to predefined/preconfigured/configured rules
  • the signal/channel is located in the highest numbered L subchannel/PRB/PRB groups in the resource pool, or is located in the lowest numbered L subchannel/PRB/PRB group in the resource pool, or the signal/channel and PSCCH/PSSCH If the channel is FDM, L is a positive integer;
  • the signal occupies M symbols in the time domain
  • the signal is located in the last M symbols of the time slot, or is mapped from the mth symbol (optionally, the signal may be located in a time slot without PSFCH, or may be located at the end of the time slot);
  • the signal is related to the configuration of the PSFCH:
  • the resource configuration of the detection signal/channel includes at least one of a period and an offset (ie, the resource configuration of the detection signal/channel may occur periodically).
  • the temporal position can be a periodic position in the resource pool, or an offset from a specific position in the resource pool (eg, the top N slots relative to some window position).
  • the signal/channel adopts a specific format (eg, control information format), or is scrambled with a specific RNTI, or scrambled with a specific sequence, or an object initialized with a specific value.
  • a specific format eg, control information format
  • the resource selection/resource selection configuration is related to the information of the signal/channel and satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the multiple sequences respectively correspond to different period values, or correspond to different period value sets.
  • sequence 1 corresponds to a period value of 0
  • sequence 2 corresponds to a period value with a period value ⁇ 100
  • the multiple positions correspond to different given period values, or correspond to different period value sets.
  • position 1 corresponds to a period value of 0
  • position 2 corresponds to a period value other than 0.
  • One/multiple QoS corresponds to one/multiple resource selections/resource selection configurations.
  • One/more priorities correspond to one/more resource selections/resource selection configurations.
  • the priority may be the priority carried by the physical layer/logical channel priority/logical channel group priority.
  • the detection result is that the demodulation is successful, and/or the detection information (such as the aforementioned first indication information or second indication information) carries activation/deactivation information, and/or energy detection information, and/or is a sequence detection information.
  • the detection information such as the aforementioned first indication information or second indication information
  • One indication corresponds to one window
  • One indication corresponds to multiple windows.
  • a specific code point is represented as a window activation/deactivation (implicit indication).
  • the detection window can be periodic, or dynamically configured.
  • the energy detection information is at least one of the following: RSRP, RSSI, RSRQ, SINR, the energy/average value of one or more REs, one or more symbols Average value of energy/energy on .
  • RSRP can be a linear average over some or all of the REs that carry the signal.
  • RSSI may be a linear average over all or part of the OFDM symbols carried.
  • Sequence one represents activation
  • sequence two represents deactivation
  • sequence two is the cyclic offset of sequence one.
  • the sequence is configured for each resource pool, or is related to the resource pool ID, or is related to the UE ID.
  • the optional resources of sequence 1 and sequence 2 are the same resource or different resources.
  • the resources may refer to time-frequency resources.
  • the terminal performs transmission/detection/reception in the corresponding detection window; otherwise, the terminal does not enable transmission/detection/reception in the corresponding window.
  • the PSCCH can be used to carry the activation/deactivation indication.
  • the terminal performs detection/send/reception in the corresponding detection window.
  • some or all of the activated windows are related to Cast type/service ID/UE ID/geographical location information. For example, if the UE is too far away, the activation signaling of the UE can be ignored (that is, it is considered that the interference may not be large).
  • the energy detection result is compared with the energy threshold, it is determined whether to activate the detection window and/or the DRX activation time. Meet at least one of the following:
  • the threshold value is one or more values.
  • the threshold value is configured in at least one of the following ways: configured for each resource pool; configured for each terminal; configured according to logical channels; configured according to logical channel groups; configured according to QoS; configured according to CR/CBR ; configured according to priority (eg logical channel priority).
  • the terminal performs detection and/or resource selection in the corresponding dynamic detection window (when it is higher than the threshold value, the detection window is skipped, that is, the next optional activation is performed position detection).
  • the terminal performs detection and/or resource selection within the corresponding dynamic detection window.
  • the terminal performs random resource selection.
  • i. Define a first threshold value. If the detection result is lower than this threshold value, the terminal performs random resource selection. (If the RSSI is measured, it means that the interference is small, and it can be randomly selected to save power).
  • ii Define a second threshold value. If the detection result is higher than this threshold value, the terminal skips the corresponding dynamic detection window. That is, the corresponding detection window is not activated. (If the RSSI is measured, indicating that the interference is too large, then the resource will not be selected in this dynamic window).
  • the detection result is between the first threshold and the second threshold, perform detection/reception and/or resource selection in the corresponding window. (If the RSSI is measured, there is a certain amount of interference, and the interference is avoided by detection).
  • the signal is obtained by using the predefined/configured activation detection sequence, it is activated, and the terminal activates the detection window sum.
  • the configuration of the corresponding detection window including at least one of the following:
  • one or more starting positions of the detection window for example: the time slot interval from the detected PSCCH
  • the detection window is a continuous or non-continuous resource.
  • One detection information corresponds to one or more detection windows.
  • the multiple detection windows are multiple consecutively configured detection windows
  • the multiple detection windows are periodically configured detection windows.
  • Sequence 1 corresponds to detection window 1
  • sequence 2 corresponds to detection window 2. If the sequence one is detected, the detection window one is activated; if the sequence two is detected, the detection window two is activated.
  • Sequence 1 corresponds to the detection window of the periodic configuration
  • sequence 2 corresponds to the detection window of the aperiodic configuration
  • position 1 corresponds to detection window 1
  • position 2 corresponds to detection window 2. If the demodulation is successful in position 1/the activation signaling/energy detection value meets the preset condition, then the detection window 1 is activated; if the demodulation is successful in position 2/the activation signaling/energy detection value meets the preset condition, Then the detection window 2 is activated.
  • the method further includes, if at least one of the following conditions is met, sending an activation indication by the base station/terminal.
  • the terminal is a terminal to send data, or a scheduled terminal.
  • the triggering condition for detecting signaling transmission may include at least one of the following:
  • the activation signaling (equivalent to the above-mentioned first indication information) may be independent of the resource reservation signaling.
  • the terminal sends one or more resource reservation signaling, it sends an activation indication.
  • the activation signaling may be the same as the resource reservation signaling. In this way, for SCI detection, when one activation signaling corresponds to blind detection of multiple SCI/PSCCHs, the effect of energy saving can be achieved.
  • the one or more candidate resources indicated by the activation are located in the first N of the reserved resources, or the first N+a time slots/symbols/subframes/frames/milliseconds/cycles (PSFCH cycle/detection step/DRX cycle) .
  • the method further includes that the terminal 1 sends the activation/deactivation signaling according to the corresponding relationship between the activation/deactivation signaling and the detection window/resource selection window.
  • the terminal 2 performs detection/resource selection in the corresponding detection window/resource selection window according to the corresponding relationship between the activation/deactivation signaling and the detection window/resource selection window.
  • Terminal 1 acquires the (optional) position of activation/deactivation signaling according to the corresponding relationship between activation/deactivation signaling and detection window, and the position of the detection window, and sends activation at the (optional) position /Deactivate signaling.
  • Terminal 1 obtains (optional) the position of activation/deactivation signaling according to the corresponding relationship between activation/deactivation signaling and resource selection window/resource selection position, and the resource selection window/resource selection position, in this ( optional) activation/deactivation signaling is sent at the location.
  • the terminal 2 obtains the position of the detection window according to the corresponding relationship between the activation/deactivation signaling and the detection window, and the position of the activation/deactivation signaling, and performs detection in the detection window.
  • Terminal 2 obtains the resource selection window/resource selection position according to the corresponding relationship between the activation/deactivation signaling and the resource selection window/resource selection position, and the position of the activation/deactivation signaling, on the resource selection window Perform resource selection, or send information at the location of resource selection.
  • the method further includes, if at least one of the following conditions is met, the terminal detects the signal/channel
  • FIG. 6a The first embodiment can be seen in Fig. 6a.
  • Detection window 1, detection window 2 and detection window 3 all include 16 slots.
  • Embodiment 1 may include the following implementations:
  • Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • the location and length of the dynamic resource selection window in the network pre-configured resource pool, with a length of 16 slots.
  • the starting position is the logical slot modulo 16 position. Preconfigure the relationship between the optional resource location and the corresponding selection window.
  • the activation/deactivation signaling is carried in the predefined PSCCH.
  • the optional frequency domain resource of the pre-configured activation signaling is the highest remaining PRB in the resource pool (for example, a resource of ⁇ one subchannel size), and the time domain optional position is the resource one time slot before the dynamic selection window.
  • terminal 1 sends resource reservation signaling within the detection window, the terminal sends PSCCH indication information on the activation/deactivation signaling resource corresponding to the detection window.
  • the terminal 2 If the terminal 2 selects the resource, the terminal 2 detects the optional activation/deactivation signaling position in the resource pool. If it is detected that the PSCCH carries the activation signaling, the terminal 2 performs the detection in the corresponding dynamic detection window. detection.
  • activation signaling is carried in the PSCCH to trigger the dynamic detection window.
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • the location and length of the dynamic resource selection window in the network pre-configured resource pool, with a length of 16 slots.
  • the starting position is the logical slot modulo 16 position. Preconfigure the relationship between the optional resource location and the corresponding selection window.
  • the activation/deactivation signaling is carried in the predefined second-level SCI.
  • the optional frequency domain resource of the pre-configured activation signaling is the highest remaining PRB in the resource pool (for example, a resource of ⁇ one subchannel size), and the time domain optional position is the resource one time slot before the dynamic selection window.
  • the terminal 1 sends the resource reservation signaling within the detection window, the terminal sends the second-level SCI indication information on the activation/deactivation signaling resource corresponding to the detection window.
  • the terminal 2 detects the optional activation/deactivation signaling position in the resource pool. If it is detected that the activation signaling is carried in the second-level SCI, the terminal 2 detects the corresponding dynamic window for detection.
  • activation signaling is carried in the second-level SCI to trigger the dynamic detection window.
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • the time domain optional location of the preconfigured activation signaling is the symbol resource where the PSFCH is located.
  • terminal 1 sends resource reservation signaling within the detection window, the terminal sends indication information on the activation signaling resource corresponding to the detection window.
  • terminal 2 measures RSSI/RSRP at the optional activation signaling position in the resource pool.
  • the terminal adopts random resource selection
  • the terminal performs detection in the corresponding dynamic detection window
  • the optional frequency domain resource of the pre-configured activation signaling is the highest remaining PRB in the resource pool (for example: a resource of ⁇ one subchannel size), and the time domain optional position is the resource of one time slot before the dynamic selection window.
  • terminal 1 sends resource reservation signaling within the detection window, the terminal sends indication information on the activation signaling resource corresponding to the detection window.
  • the terminal 2 measures the RSSI at the optional activation signaling position in the resource pool.
  • the terminal adopts random resource selection
  • the terminal detects in the corresponding dynamic detection window
  • the terminal continues to perform detection on subsequent optional activation signaling resources.
  • Embodiment 4 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 4:
  • Predefined sequence one is activation signaling.
  • terminal 1 sends resource reservation signaling within the detection window, the terminal sends sequence one on the activation signaling resource corresponding to the detection window.
  • the terminal 2 detects the optional activation signaling position in the resource pool, and measures the RSRP to obtain the RSRP measurement value. If it is sequence one, and the RSRP measurement value is greater than the RSRP threshold, the detection is performed within the corresponding dynamic detection window.
  • Embodiment 5 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 5:
  • the location and length of the dynamic resource selection window in the network pre-configured resource pool, with a length of 16 slots.
  • the starting position is the logical slot modulo 16 position. Preconfigure the relationship between the optional resource location and the corresponding selection window.
  • the symbol where the predefined PSFCH is located carries activation/deactivation indication information.
  • the preconfigured activation/deactivation indication information is mapped from the highest PRB of the lowest/highest subchannel corresponding to the PSSCH/SL resource.
  • terminal 1 sends resource reservation signaling within the detection window, the terminal sends activation/deactivation indication information on the activation/deactivation signaling resource corresponding to the detection window.
  • the terminal 2 If the terminal 2 selects resources, the terminal 2 detects the optional activation/deactivation signaling position in the resource pool. If it is detected that the activation/deactivation indication information is activation information, the terminal 2 is in the corresponding dynamic state. detection in the detection window.
  • the symbol in which the PSFCH is located carries activation/deactivation indication information, which triggers the dynamic detection window.
  • the embodiments of the present application may be applied to the Internet of Vehicles, or wearable devices, and some pedestrian-to-pedestrian (Pedestrian-to-Pedestrian, P2P) scenarios.
  • P2P pedestrian-to-pedestrian
  • the terminal detects a specific signal/channel, obtains the detection result, activates/deactivates the detection window according to the detection result, and performs detection within the detection window.
  • the detection signal/channel is PSCCH/PSSCH/PSFCH/DMRS/specific sequence/SCI.
  • the resources of the signals/channels are predefined/preconfigured/configured locations.
  • the detection result is that the demodulation is successful, and/or the detection information carries activation/deactivation information, and/or energy detection information, and/or sequence detection information
  • the base station/terminal sends an activation indication.
  • the terminal is a terminal to send data, or a scheduled terminal.
  • Terminal 1 sends activation/deactivation signaling according to the corresponding relationship between the activation/deactivation signaling and the detection window/resource selection window.
  • the terminal 2 performs detection/resource selection in the corresponding detection window/resource selection window according to the corresponding relationship between the activation/deactivation signaling and the detection window/resource selection window.
  • triggering the detection window based on activation/deactivation signaling can help the terminal to save power.
  • the execution body may be an operation device, or a control module in the operation device for executing the operation method.
  • an operation method performed by an operating device is used as an example to describe the operating device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of an operating device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the operating device 700 includes:
  • a detection module 701 configured to detect a first object and obtain a first detection result
  • a first execution module 702 configured to perform a first operation related to the N windows according to the first detection result
  • N is a positive integer.
  • the first operation includes at least one of the following:
  • the target window is part or all of the N windows; the second operation includes at least one of a sending operation, a detection operation, a receiving operation, and a measurement operation.
  • the first object includes at least one of the following: physical sidelink control channel PSCCH; physical sidelink shared channel PSSCH; physical sidelink feedback channel PSFCH; demodulation reference signal DMRS; sequence; sidelink Control Information SCI; Channel State Information Reference Signal CSI-RS; Phase Tracking Reference Signal PTRS.
  • the first object is at least one of the following: an object in a target format; an object scrambled by a target wireless network temporary identifier RNTI; an object scrambled by a target sequence; an object initialized with a target value.
  • the resource of the first object satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the resource of the first object is a predefined, preconfigured or configured resource; or, the resource of the first object is obtained according to a predefined, preconfigured or configured rule;
  • the resources of the first object are located in any one of the following: the L highest-numbered sub-channels in the resource pool, the highest-numbered L physical resource blocks PRBs in the resource pool or sub-channels, and the highest-numbered L resources in the resource pool or sub-channels Within the L lowest numbered subchannels in the pool, the resource pool or the lowest numbered L PRBs in the subchannel, the resource pool or the lowest numbered L PRB groups in the subchannel;
  • the resources of the first object and the resources of the first channel satisfy the relationship of frequency division multiplexing FDM or code division multiplexing CDM, and the first channel is PSCCH, PSSCH or PSFCH;
  • the resources of the first object occupy M symbols
  • the resources of the first object occupy the last M symbols of the first time slot
  • the resource of the first object is mapped from the i-th symbol of the first time slot
  • the resource of the first object is related to the resource configuration of the PSFCH
  • the resource of the first object occupies the first available sidelink SL symbol in the first time slot
  • the configuration corresponding to the resource of the first object includes at least one of a period configuration and an offset configuration
  • the first time slot is the time slot where the first object is located; L, M and i are all positive integers.
  • the first object has a first correspondence with resource selection or resource selection configuration, and the first correspondence satisfies at least one of the following:
  • Period information of resource reservation corresponding to different first objects is different
  • Period information of resource reservation corresponding to different detection positions of the first object is different
  • the quality of service associated with the P first objects corresponds to Q resource selections or resource selection configurations
  • the target priorities associated with the P first objects correspond to Q resource selections or resource selection configurations
  • the candidate resource corresponding to the first object is located in the target resource, the target resource is located before the reserved resource, and the target resource and the reserved resource are separated by T or T+a resources;
  • the target priority is the priority carried by the physical layer, the logical channel priority or the logical channel group priority; P, Q, T and a are all positive integers.
  • the operating device 700 further includes:
  • a first determination module configured to determine the first operation corresponding to the first detection result according to the second correspondence between the first object and the operation
  • the second corresponding relationship is predefined, preconfigured or configured.
  • the second correspondence satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the demodulation result of the first object corresponds to at least one operation
  • the information carrying result of the first object corresponds to at least one operation
  • the target comparison result corresponds to at least one operation, and the target comparison result is the comparison result of the energy detection result of the first object and the R energy threshold values, where R is a positive integer;
  • the sequence detection result of the first object corresponds to at least one operation.
  • the demodulation result of the first object corresponds to at least one operation, including at least one of the following:
  • the at least one operation includes at least one of the following: activating the first window; executing the second operation in the first window; In the case where the demodulation result of the first object is that the first object is not successfully demodulated, the at least one operation includes at least one of the following: deactivate the first window; stop executing the second window in the first window operation; ignore the first window;
  • the second operation is at least one of a sending operation, a measurement operation, a detection operation or a receiving operation; the first window is a part or all of the window corresponding to the first object.
  • the information carrying result of the first object corresponds to at least one operation, including:
  • the at least one operation includes at least one of the following: activating the first window; executing the second operation in the first window ; In the case that the information carrying result of the first object is that the first object carries the second indication information, the at least one operation includes at least one of the following: deactivate the first window; stop executing the first window in the first window Second operation; ignore the first window;
  • the first indication information is used to indicate the activation window; the second indication information is used to indicate the deactivation window; the second operation is at least one of a sending operation, a measurement operation, a detection operation or a receiving operation;
  • the first window is part or all of the windows corresponding to the first object.
  • sequence detection result of the first object corresponds to at least one operation, including any of the following:
  • the at least one operation includes at least one of the following: activating the first window; executing the second operation in the first window;
  • the sequence detection result of an object is that the second sequence is detected, it includes at least one of the following: activating the first window; executing the second operation in the first window;
  • the at least one operation includes at least one of the following: activating the first window; executing the second operation in the first window;
  • the at least one operation includes at least one of the following: activating the first window; executing in the first window The second operation; when the sequence detection result of the first object is that the sequence in which the first object is detected is the fourth sequence, the at least one operation includes at least one of the following: activating the first window; Perform the second operation in a window;
  • the second operation is at least one of a sending operation, a measurement operation, a detection operation or a receiving operation; the first window is a part or all of the window corresponding to the first object.
  • the target comparison result corresponds to at least one operation, including any of the following:
  • the at least one operation includes at least one of the following: activating a first window; The window performs the second operation; if the target comparison result is that the energy detection result of the first object is greater than or equal to the energy threshold value, the operation ignores the first window; deactivates the first window; stops executing the first window in the first window two operations;
  • the at least one operation includes at least one of the following: activating a first window ; Perform the second operation in the first window; Perform the first resource selection in the first window; If the target comparison result is that the energy detection result of the first object is less than the energy threshold value, then the at least one operation It includes at least one of the following: deactivate the first window; stop executing the second operation in the first window; execute the second resource selection in the first window;
  • the at least one operation includes at least one of the following: performing the second resource selection in the first window; if the target comparison If the result is that the energy detection result of the first object is greater than or equal to the second energy threshold, the at least one operation includes at least one of the following: ignore the first window; deactivate the first window; stop at the first The window performs a second operation; if the target comparison result is that the energy detection result of the first object is greater than or equal to the first energy threshold value and less than the second energy threshold value, the operation at least includes: activating The first window; the second operation is performed in the first window; the first resource selection is performed in the first window;
  • the second operation is at least one of a sending operation, a measurement operation, a detection operation or a receiving operation; the first window is a part or all of the window corresponding to the first object.
  • the first detection result is characterized by any of the following:
  • the M bits include a first value and a second value, the first value is used to indicate the activation window, the second value is used to indicate the deactivation window, and the first value is used to indicate the deactivation window. Both the value and the second value include at least one value, and M is a positive integer;
  • code point the code point includes a first type code point and a second type code point
  • the first type code point is used to indicate an activation window
  • the second type code point is used to indicate a deactivation window
  • the first type code point is used to indicate a deactivation window.
  • One type of codepoint and the second type of codepoint each include at least one codepoint.
  • the first detection result includes at least one of the following:
  • the first operation satisfies any one of the following:
  • the first operation includes at least one of the following: activating the target window; executing the second operation in the target window;
  • the first operation includes at least one of the following: deactivate the target window; stop executing the second operation in the target window; ignore the target window;
  • the target window is part or all of the N windows; the second operation includes at least one of a sending operation, a detection operation, a receiving operation, and a measurement operation.
  • the first operation satisfies:
  • the first operation includes at least one of the following: activating the target window; executing the second operation in the target window;
  • the first operation includes at least one of the following: deactivate the target window; stop executing the second operation in the target window; ignore target window;
  • the first indication information is used to instruct the activation window; the second indication information is used to instruct the deactivated window; the target window is part or all of the N windows; the second operation includes sending At least one of an operation, a detection operation, a receiving operation, and a measuring operation.
  • the first operation satisfies any one of the following:
  • the first operation includes at least one of the following: activating a target window; executing a second operation in the target window; In the case where the sequence detection result is that the second sequence is detected, the first operation includes at least one of the following: deactivate the target window; stop executing the second operation in the target window; ignore the target window;
  • the first operation includes at least one of the following: activating the target window; executing the second operation in the target window;
  • the first operation includes at least one of the following: activating the target window; executing the second sequence in the target window operation; when the sequence detection result of the first object is that the sequence in which the first object is detected is the fourth sequence, the first operation includes at least one of the following: activating the target window; executing in the target window second operation;
  • the target window is part or all of the N windows; the second operation includes at least one of a sending operation, a detection operation, a receiving operation, and a measurement operation.
  • the first operation is based on the comparison result of the energy detection result of the first object and R energy thresholds.
  • R is a positive integer.
  • the first operation satisfies any one of the following:
  • the first operation includes at least one of the following: activating the target window; executing the second operation in the target window; If the energy detection result of the first object is greater than or equal to the energy threshold value, the first operation includes at least: ignoring the target window; deactivating the target window; stopping executing the second operation in the target window;
  • the first operation includes at least one of the following: activating the target window; executing the second operation in the target window operation; perform the first resource selection in the target window; if the energy detection result of the first object is less than the energy threshold value, the first operation includes at least one of the following: deactivate the target window; stop in the target window Execute the second operation; execute the second resource selection in the target window;
  • the first operation includes at least one of the following: performing a second resource selection in the target window; if the energy detection result of the first object is greater than or is equal to the second energy threshold value, the first operation includes at least one of the following: ignore the target window; deactivate the target window; stop executing the second operation in the target window; if the energy detection result of the first object is greater than or equal to the first energy threshold value and less than the second energy threshold value, the first operation at least includes: activating the target window; executing the second operation in the target window; executing the first resource in the target window choose;
  • the target window is part or all of the N windows; the second operation includes at least one of a sending operation, a detection operation, a receiving operation, and a measurement operation.
  • the N windows are determined based on the third correspondence between the first object and the window;
  • the third corresponding relationship is predefined, preconfigured or configured.
  • the third correspondence satisfies at least one of the following:
  • a piece of information carried by the first object corresponds to at least one window
  • Different detection positions of the first object correspond to different windows.
  • the configurations of the N windows are determined based on the third correspondence
  • the configuration of the N windows includes at least one of the following:
  • Period of at least one of the N windows Period of at least one of the N windows.
  • the N windows satisfy at least one of the following:
  • the N windows are semi-statically configured windows
  • the N windows are dynamically configured windows
  • the N windows are continuously configured windows
  • the N windows are periodically configured windows
  • the N windows are aperiodically configured windows.
  • the first execution module 702 is specifically configured to:
  • the second information includes at least one of the following: resource pool identifier; terminal identifier; service identifier; propagation type; geographic location information; distance information.
  • the first object is sent by a target end, and the target end is sent by a network side device or a second terminal.
  • the operating device 700 further includes:
  • a second determining module configured to determine the target resource selection window corresponding to the first object according to the corresponding relationship between the first object and the resource selection window;
  • the second execution module is configured to execute resource selection on the target resource selection window.
  • the detection module 701 is specifically configured to: detect the first object when the second condition is satisfied;
  • the second condition satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the first terminal has data packets to be sent
  • the value of the SL resource reselection timer is equal to 0;
  • the first terminal does not have reserved resources
  • the first terminal does not have a resource that meets the condition.
  • the operating device in this embodiment of the present application may be a device, or may be a component in a terminal, an integrated circuit, or a chip.
  • the device may be a mobile terminal or a non-mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal may include, but is not limited to, the types of terminals 11 listed above, and the non-mobile terminal may be a server, a network attached storage (NAS), a personal computer (personal computer, PC), a television ( television, TV), teller machine, or self-service machine, etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the operating device in this embodiment of the present application may be a device having an operating system.
  • the operating system may be an Android (Android) operating system, an ios operating system, or other possible operating systems, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the operating device 700 provided in this embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented in the method embodiment of FIG. 4, and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • the executing subject may be a sending device, or a control module in the sending device for executing the sending method.
  • the sending device provided by the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the sending device executing the sending method as an example.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a sending apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the sending apparatus 800 includes:
  • the sending module 801 is used for sending the first object.
  • the sending module 801 is specifically configured to: send the first object when the third condition is satisfied;
  • satisfaction of the third condition includes at least one of the following:
  • the target terminal reserves at least one resource
  • the target end is allocated with at least one resource
  • the target terminal sends at least one resource reservation signaling.
  • the first object is sent based on at least one of the following:
  • the first object includes at least one of the following: physical sidelink control channel PSCCH; physical sidelink shared channel PSSCH; physical sidelink feedback channel PSFCH; demodulation reference signal DMRS; sequence; sidelink Control Information SCI; Channel State Information Reference Signal CSI-RS; Phase Tracking Reference Signal PTRS.
  • the first object is at least one of the following: an object in a target format; an object scrambled by a target wireless network temporary identifier RNTI; an object scrambled by a target sequence; an object initialized with a target value.
  • the resource of the first object satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the resource of the first object is a predefined, preconfigured or configured resource; or, the resource of the first object is obtained according to a predefined, preconfigured or configured rule;
  • the resources of the first object are located in any one of the following: the highest numbered L subchannels in the resource pool, the highest numbered L physical resource blocks PRBs in the resource pool or subchannels, and the highest numbered L resources in the resource pool or subchannels Within the L lowest numbered subchannels in the pool, the resource pool or the lowest numbered L PRBs in the subchannel, the resource pool or the lowest numbered L PRB groups in the subchannel;
  • the resources of the first object and the resources of the first channel satisfy the relationship of frequency division multiplexing FDM or code division multiplexing CDM, and the first channel is PSCCH, PSSCH or PSFCH;
  • the resources of the first object occupy M symbols
  • the resources of the first object occupy the last M symbols of the first time slot
  • the resource of the first object is mapped from the i-th symbol of the first time slot
  • the resource of the first object is related to the resource configuration of the PSFCH
  • the resource of the first object occupies the first available sidelink SL symbol in the first time slot
  • the configuration corresponding to the resource of the first object includes at least one of a period configuration and an offset configuration
  • the first time slot is the time slot where the first object is located; L, M and i are all positive integers.
  • the first object has a first correspondence with resource selection or resource selection configuration, and the first correspondence satisfies at least one of the following:
  • Period information of resource reservation corresponding to different first objects is different
  • Period information of resource reservation corresponding to different detection positions of the first object is different
  • the quality of service associated with the P first objects corresponds to Q resource selections or resource selection configurations
  • the target priorities associated with the P first objects correspond to Q resource selections or resource selection configurations
  • the candidate resource corresponding to the first object is located in the target resource, the target resource is located before the reserved resource, and the target resource and the reserved resource are separated by T or T+a resources;
  • the target priority is the priority carried by the physical layer, the logical channel priority or the logical channel group priority; P, Q, T and a are all positive integers.
  • the sending apparatus in this embodiment of the present application may be an apparatus, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a network-side device.
  • the network-side device may include, but is not limited to, the types of the network-side device 12 listed above, which are not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the sending apparatus 800 provided in this embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in FIG. 5 , and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not described here.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device 900, including a processor 901, a memory 902, a program or instruction stored in the memory 902 and executable on the processor 901,
  • a communication device 900 including a processor 901, a memory 902, a program or instruction stored in the memory 902 and executable on the processor 901
  • the communication device 900 is a terminal
  • the program or instruction is executed by the processor 901
  • each process of the above-described method embodiment in FIG. 4 is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved.
  • the communication device 900 is a network-side device
  • the program or instruction is executed by the processor 901
  • each process of the above-mentioned method embodiment of FIG. 5 can be realized, and the same technical effect can be achieved. In order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • FIG. 10 is a second structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 1000 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a communication device implementing an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 10, the communication device 1000 includes: a processor 1001, a memory 1002, a user interface 1003, a transceiver 1004, and a bus interface.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors represented by processor 1001 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 1002 linked together.
  • the bus architecture may also link together various other circuits, such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be described further herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • Transceiver 1004 may be a number of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, that provide a means for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium.
  • the user interface 1003 may also be an interface capable of externally connecting the required equipment, and the connected equipment includes but is not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, and the like.
  • the processor 1001 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1002 may store data used by the processor 2601 in performing operations.
  • the communication device 1000 further includes: a program or instruction stored in the memory 1002 and executable on the processor 1001, and the processor 1001 invokes the program or instruction in the memory 1002 to execute the method in FIG. 4 or FIG. 5 .
  • a program or instruction stored in the memory 1002 and executable on the processor 1001 invokes the program or instruction in the memory 1002 to execute the method in FIG. 4 or FIG. 5 .
  • the embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
  • a program or an instruction is stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
  • the program or instruction is executed by a processor, each process of the foregoing operation method embodiment can be implemented, and can achieve the same The technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, will not be repeated here.
  • the computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, each process of the above method embodiment in FIG. 4 or FIG. 5 is implemented, and The same technical effect can be achieved, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run a network-side device program or instruction to implement the above-mentioned FIG. 4 or
  • the various processes of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 5 can achieve the same technical effect. In order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, or a system-on-a-chip, or the like.
  • modules, units, sub-modules, sub-units, etc. can be implemented in one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC), Digital Signal Processing (DSP), digital signal processing equipment ( DSP Device, DSPD), Programmable Logic Device (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general-purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, for in other electronic units or combinations thereof that perform the functions described herein.
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuits
  • DSP Digital Signal Processing
  • DSP Device digital signal processing equipment
  • PLD Programmable Logic Device
  • Field-Programmable Gate Array Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • the method of the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in a part that contributes to the prior art, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD-ROM), including several instructions to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.
  • a storage medium such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD-ROM

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种操作方法、发送方法及相关设备。操作方法包括:检测第一对象,得到第一检测结果;根据所述第一检测结果,执行与N个窗口相关的第一操作;其中,N为正整数。

Description

操作方法、发送方法及相关设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2020年8月17日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.202010828074.X的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本申请属于通信技术领域,具体涉及一种操作方法、发送方法及相关设备。
背景技术
旁链路(sidelink,SL)可以包括两种资源分配模式(mode),一种是mode1,为基站调度资源;另一种是mode2,终端自己决定使用什么资源进行传输。在mode2中,终端进行资源选择时,可以先进行检测,基于检测的结果选择资源,进行资源预留。
现有LTE机制中,可采用部分检测窗口的配置,由于部分检测窗口为半静态配置的,无法根据系统中实时的业务需求进行匹配,导致配置了检测窗口的位置为不需要的检测,增加了终端不必要的能量消耗,造成终端耗电量较高。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种操作方法、发送方法及相关设备,能够解决因配置了检测窗口的位置为不需要的检测,造成终端耗电量较高的问题。
第一方面,提供了一种操作方法,由终端执行,所述方法包括:
检测第一对象,得到第一检测结果;
根据所述第一检测结果,执行与N个窗口相关的第一操作;
其中,N为正整数。
第二方面,提供了一种发送方法,由网络侧设备执行,所述方法包括:
发送第一对象。
第三方面,提供了一种操作装置,所述操作装置包括:
检测模块,用于检测第一对象,得到第一检测结果;
第一执行模块,用于根据所述第一检测结果,执行与N个窗口相关的第一操作;
其中,N为正整数。
第四方面,提供了一种发送装置,所述发送装置包括:
发送模块,用于发送第一对象。
第五方面,提供了一种通信设备,该通信设备包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤,或,实现如第二方面所述的方法的步骤。
第六方面,提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第二方面所述的方法的步骤。
第七方面,提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行网络侧设备程序或指令,实现如第一方面所述的方法,或实现如第二方面所述的方法。
在本申请实施例中,终端可以检测第一对象,得到第一检测结果,并根据所述第一检测结果,执行与N个窗口相关的第一操作;其中,N为正整数。可见,在本申请实施例中,终端对N个窗口执行的第一操作与第一对象的检测结果相关,这样,终端不一定会在所述N个窗口进行检测,即在配置的窗口进行检测不是一个必须执行的操作,从而可以降低终端耗电量。
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图;
图2是本申请实施例中提供的检测及资源选择或资源重选的流程图;
图3是本申请实施例提供的部分检测的示意图;
图4是本申请实施例提供的操作方法的流程图;
图5是本申请实施例提供的发送方法的流程图;
图6a是本申请实施例提供的检测窗口的示意图之一;
图6b是本申请实施例提供的检测窗口的示意图之二;
图6c是本申请实施例提供的检测窗口的示意图之三;
图7是本申请实施例提供的操作装置的结构图;
图8是本申请实施例提供的发送装置的结构图;
图9是本申请实施例提供的通信设备的结构图之一;
图10是本申请实施例提供的通信设备的结构图之二。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”所区别的对象通常为一类,并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
值得指出的是,本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long Term Evolution,LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced,LTE-A)系统,还可用于其他无线通信系统,诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access,TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access,FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access,OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access,SC-FDMA)和其他系统。本申请实施例中的术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用,所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术,也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。然而,以下描述出于示例目的 描述了新空口(New Radio,NR)系统,并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语,这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应用,如第6代(6 th Generation,6G)通信系统。
图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括终端11和网络侧设备12。其中,终端11也可以称作终端设备或者用户终端(User Equipment,UE),终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer,UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)或车载设备(VUE)、行人终端(PUE)等终端侧设备,可穿戴式设备包括:手环、耳机、眼镜等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例并不限定终端11的具体类型。网络侧设备12可以是基站或核心网,其中,基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集合(Basic Service Set,BSS)、扩展服务集合(Extended Service Set,ESS)、B节点、演进型B节点(eNB)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、WLAN接入点、WiFi节点、发送接收点(Transmitting Receiving Point,TRP)或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语,只要达到相同的技术效果,所述基站不限于特定技术词汇。
为了方便理解,以下对本申请实施例涉及的一些内容进行说明:
一、旁链路(sidelink,SL)。
SL传输,用于UE之间直接在物理层上进行数据传输,即UE之间不通过网络侧设备进行直接数据传输。如图1所示,UE可以与网络侧设备进行通信,也可以通过SL与其他UE进行通信。
二、资源分配。
SL可以包括两种资源分配模式(mode),一种是mode1,为基站调度资源,此时资源信息可能来自基站的广播消息或者预配置的信息;另一种是mode2,UE自己决定使用什么资源进行传输。UE如果工作在基站范围内并且与基站有无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)连接,可以是mode1 和/或mode2;UE如果工作在基站范围内但与基站没有RRC连接,只能工作在mode2。如果UE在基站范围外,那么只能工作在mode2,根据预配置的信息来进行SL传输。
对于mode 2,具体的工作方式如下:
1)发射(TX)UE在资源选择被触发后,首先确定资源选择窗口,资源选择窗口的下边界在资源选择触发后的T1时间,资源选择的上边界在触发后的T2时间。其中,T2可以是UE在其TB传输的包延迟预算(Packet Delay Budget,PDB)内选择的值,T2不早于T1。
2)UE在资源选择之前,需要确定资源选择的备选资源结合(Candidate Resource Set),根据资源选择窗口内的资源上测量的参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Received Power,RSRP)与相应的RSRP阈值(threshold)做对比,如果RSRP低于RSRP threhold,那么该资源可以纳入备选资源集合。
3)资源集合确定后,UE随机在备选资源集合中选择传输资源。另外,UE在本次传输可以为接下来的传输预留传输资源。
具体流程可以参见图2。如图2所示,检测及资源选择/重选流程可以包括以下步骤:
步骤201、继续解码其他UE的PSCCH并测量相应的PSSCH能量(keep decoding other UE's PSCCH and measuring corresponding PSSCH energy)。
步骤202、收集检测信息,包括保留资源和SL-RSRP测量(Collect sensing information including reserved resources and SL-RSRP measurements)。
步骤203、排除自己的、高能的资源,形成候选资源集(Exclude own,and high-energy resources,and form candidate resource set)。
步骤204、半持续地选择传输资源,或最大值预留传输资源,启动时间为m(Select Tx resource semi-persistently,or up to maximum reservations,with start time‘m’)。
步骤205、重评估资源选择(Re-evaluate resource selection)。
步骤206、重选是否被触发(Re-selection triggered?)。
若是,则执行步骤202;若否,则执行步骤207。
步骤207、开始传输(Begin transmitting)。
步骤208、资源是否重选(Resource re-selection?)。
若是,则重新启动流程(Restart process),执行步骤202;若否,则继续使用预留传输资源(Continue using reservation),执行步骤207。
三、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)中行人用户设备(Pedestrian user equipment,PUE)的资源选择。
在LTE中,部分检测主要是为了省电而设计的,是为了支持PUE,PUE支持两种模式的资源选择方式。一种为随机的资源选择;另一种模式为先进行部分检测(partial sensing),基于部分检测的结果选择资源,进行半静态的资源预留。其中,PUE选择哪种模式为RRC配置的,当RRC配置为支持两种模式的资源选择时,PUE实现决定采用哪种资源选择方式。
具体地,终端进行部分检测并进行资源检测的方式可以参见图3。
在图3中,未填充有图案的窗口可以视为PUE检测窗口,位于[n-1000,n]范围内,检测窗口以填充有图案的的选择窗口为位置参考,以100为步长,往前推100*k的为可检测的位置。
其中,选择窗口的位置以及长度Y(Y的最小取值为RRC配置的参数)为终端实现决定的,k为RRC配置的参数,k的取值范围可以为10比特图(bitmap)指示检测窗口的位置。
终端在检测窗口中检测其他终端发送的旁链路控制信息(Sidelink Control information,SCI),根据检测的SCI以及预留周期,推测其他终端在选择窗口内的资源预留情况,该UE可以根据这些信息排除选择窗口中不满足条件的资源。在剩余的资源中选择至少20%(窗长Y的20%)的资源作为候选资源集合,上报给媒体接入控制(Media Access Control,MAC)层,MAC层从候选资源集合中随机选择一个资源作为该UE的候选资源。该UE对选择的资源进行周期预留,预留周期在SCI中指示。
五、新空口(New Radio,NR)动态检测窗口。
在NR中,在资源选择/重选前,可以开启动态检测窗口,动态检测窗口根据终端的需求动态配置/使能。
参见图4,图4是本申请实施例提供的操作方法的流程图。本申请实施例的操作方法可以由第一终端执行。所述第一终端可以为需要进行资源选择 的终端,但不仅限于此。
如图4所示,操作方法可以包括以下步骤:
步骤401、检测第一对象,得到第一检测结果。
在本申请实施例中,所述第一对象可以包括一个或多个对象,对象可以为信号或信道。所述第一对象可以满足以下至少一项:
1)可选的,所述第一对象包括以下至少一项:物理旁链路控制信道(Pysical Sidelink Control Channel,PSCCH);物理旁链路共享信道(Pysical Sidelink Shared Channel,PSSCH);解调参考信号(Demodulation Reference Signal,DMRS);物理旁链路反馈信道(Physical Sidelink Feedback Channel,PSFCH);序列;旁链路控制信息(Sidelink Control information,SCI);信道状态信息参考信号(Channel State Information Reference Signal,CSI-RS);相位跟踪参考信号(Phase Tracking Reference Signal,PTRS)。
具体实现时,序列可以为GOLD序列或ZC序列,但不仅限于此。SCI可以为第一级SCI(SCI format 1-X),或者第二级SCI(SCI format 2-X),X表示可选的参数为A,B,C,D等,但不仅限于此。
2)可选的,所述第一对象为以下至少一项:目标格式的对象;目标无线网络临时标识(Radio Network Temporary Identifier,RNTI)加扰的对象;目标序列加扰的对象;采用目标值初始化的对象。
在本可选实施方式中,对象可以通过格式进行区分,如:对象1的格式为格式a,对象2的格式为格式b。对象可以通过加扰的RNTI进行区分,如:对象1为采用第一RNTI加扰的对象,对象2为采用第二RNTI加扰的对象。对象可以通过加扰的序列进行区分,如:对象1为采用序列a加扰的对象,对象为采用序列b加扰的对象。对象可以通过初始化的值进行区分,如:对象1为采用第一值初始化的对象,对象2为采用第二值初始化的对象。此处,以两个对象为例,但不限于定义两个对象。
3)可选的,所述第一对象的资源满足以下至少一项:
所述第一对象的资源为预定义、预配置或配置的资源;或者,所述第一对象的资源根据预定义、预配置或配置的规则获取;
所述第一对象的资源位于以下任一项:资源池中编号最高的L个子信道 (subchannel)、资源池或者子信道中编号最高的L个物理资源块(Physical Resource Block,PRB)、资源池或者子信道中编号最高的L个PRB组内、资源池中编号最低的L个子信道、资源池或者子信道中编号最低的L个PRB、资源池或者子信道中编号最低的L个PRB组内;
所述第一对象的资源与第一信道的资源满足频分复用(Frequency Division Multiplex,FDM)或者码分复用(Code Division Multiplexing,CDM)关系,所述第一信道为PSCCH、PSSCH或PSFCH;
所述第一对象的资源占用M个符号;
所述第一对象的资源占用第一时隙的最后M个符号;
所述第一对象的资源从第一时隙的第i个符号开始映射;
所述第一对象的资源与PSFCH的资源配置相关;
所述第一对象的资源占用第一时隙内的第一个可用旁链路SL符号(如自动增益控制(Automatic Gain Control,AGC)符号等);
所述第一对象的资源对应的配置包含周期配置和偏移配置中的至少一项;
其中,所述第一时隙为所述第一对象所在的时隙;L、M和i均为正整数。可选的,在某些实施方式中,所述第一时隙可以为不存在PSFCH的时隙,但可以理解的是,在其他实施方式中,所述第一时隙可以为存在PSFCH的时隙。
具体实现时,上述资源可以包括时域资源、频域资源、码域资源和空域资源中的至少一项。
所述第一对象的资源与第一信道的资源满足FDM关系可以理解为:所述第一对象的资源与第一信道的资源是FDM的。类似地,所述第一对象的资源与第一信道的资源满足CDM关系可以理解为:所述第一对象的资源与第一信道的资源是CDM的。所述第一对象的资源与第一信道的资源满足频分复用FDM或者码分复用CDM关系,可以视为:所述第一对象的资源和SL资源满足FDM或CDM关系。
在所述第一对象的资源占用M个符号的情况下,所述第一对象占用的M个符号可以连续,也可以非连续,具体可根据实际决定,本申请实施例对此不做限定。
所述第一对象的资源与PSFCH的资源配置相关可以包括以下至少一项: 所述第一对象的资源占用PSFCH的至少部分符号;所述第一对象的资源与PSFCH的频域资源满足FDM关系;第一对象的资源与PSFCH占用的资源至少有部分重叠;第一对象的资源与PSFCH满足CDM关系。
在所述第一对象的资源对应的配置包含周期配置的情况下,所述第一对象的资源可以是周期性资源。在实施时,所述第一对象可以是在资源池中的周期出现的。在所述第一对象的资源对应的配置包含偏移配置的情况下,所述第一对象的时域资源可以是资源池中特定位置的偏移值,如:所述第一对象的时域资源为相对于某些窗口位置的前n个时隙(slot),n为正整数。
在本申请实施例中,可选的,所述第一检测结果,可以包括以下至少一项:
所述第一对象的解调结果;
所述第一对象的信息携带结果;
所述第一对象的能量检测结果;
所述第一对象的序列检测结果。
具体说明如下:
对于所述第一检测结果包括所述第一对象的解调结果的情况。所述第一对象的解调结果可以为以下任一项:所述第一对象解调成功;所述第一对象解调失败。
对于所述第一检测结果包括所述第一对象的信息携带结果的情况。所述检测第一对象,具体可以表现为:检测第一对象携带的指示信息的类型。所述指示信息的类型包括:第一指示信息和第二指示信息,其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示激活窗口,因此,在某些实施方式中,所述第一指示信息也可以称为激活信令;所述第二指示信息用于指示去激活窗口,因此,在某些实施方式中,所述第二指示信息也可以称为去激活信令。所述第一对象的信息携带结果可以为以下任一项:所述第一指示信息;所述第二指示信息。
对于所述第一检测结果包括所述第一对象的能量检测结果的情况。所述检测第一对象,具体可以表现为;检测第一对象的能量。可选的,所述第一对象的能量检测结果可以包括以下至少一项:参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Received Power,RSRP);接收信号强度指示(Received Signal Strength  Indication,RSSI);参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Received Quality,RSRQ);信号与干扰加噪声比(Signal-to-Noise and Interference Ratio,SINR);误块率(Block Error Rate,BLER);至少一个资源单元(Resource Element,RE)的能量或能量的平均值;至少一个符号上的能量或能量的平均值。进一步地,RSRP可以为携带所述第一对象的部分或全部的REs上的RSRP的线型平均;RSSI可以为携带所述第一对象的全部或部分OFDM符号上的RSSI的线型平均。
对于所述第一检测结果包括所述第一对象的序列检测结果的情况。所述检测第一对象具体可以表现为以下任一项:检测序列;采用预定义、预配置或配置的序列盲检第一对象。
在所述检测第一对象具体表现为检测序列的情况下,所述第一对象的序列检测结果可以包括以下任一项:检测到序列;检测到的序列的类型。可选的,所述检测到的序列的类型可以包括:第一序列和第二序列,所述第一序列对应激活窗口的操作,所述第二序列对应去激活窗口的操作。
在所述检测第一对象具体表现为采用预定义、预配置或配置的序列检测第一对象的情况下,所述第一对象的序列检测结果可以包括:检测到第一对象的序列的类型。可选的,所述盲检到第一对象的序列的类型可以包括:第三序列和第四序列,所述第三序列对应激活窗口的操作,所述第四序列对应去激活窗口的操作。
步骤402、根据所述第一检测结果,执行与N个窗口相关的第一操作。
其中,N为正整数。需要说明的是,本申请实施例中的窗口可以为检测窗口或资源选择窗口(或称为选择窗口),具体可根据实际情况决定,本申请实施例对此不做限定。
具体实现时,所述第一终端可以根据所述第一检测结果,执行第一操作,所述第一操作与所述N个窗口相关。在实施时,所述第一操作可以作用于:所述N个窗口的部分或全部窗口。所述第一操作具体作用的窗口可以根据实际情况决定,本申请实施例对此不做限定。如:第一操作可以直接作用于所述N个窗口,也可以在其他条件的约束下,仅作用于所述N个窗口的部分窗口。
需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中,所述N个窗口的初始状态可以为激活状态,即使能状态或可用状态,在此情况下,若所述N个窗口的状态未发生变化,所述第一终端将在所述N个窗口执行检测、资源选择等操作。这样,在所述N个窗口与业务需求不匹配时,将增加终端不必要的能量损耗,造成终端耗电量较高。
所述N个窗口的初始状态可以为去激活状态,即不可用状态,在此情况下,若所述N个窗口的状态未发生变化,所述第一终端将不会在所述N个窗口执行检测、资源选择等操作。这样,在终端需要基于所述N个窗口的检测结果进行资源选择时,由于没有激活的窗口来检测干扰情况,无法为资源选择提供有效的信息,将造成选择的资源与其他终端的资源发生碰撞,导致重传次数的增加,也会导致能耗的进一步加大,没有达到最初省电的目的;或者,将导致数据包传输失败,导致系统中产生较严重的丢包问题。
因此,在本申请实施例中,终端可以根据所述第一检测结果,对所述N个窗口执行第一操作,以降低终端的耗电量,提高数据传输的可靠性。
可选的,所述第一操作可以包括以下至少一项:
激活目标窗口;
去激活目标窗口;
在目标窗口执行第二操作;
停止在目标窗口执行第二操作;
在目标窗口执行第一资源选择;
在目标窗口执行第二资源选择;
忽略目标窗口;
其中,所述目标窗口为所述N个窗口的部分或全部窗口;所述第二操作包括发送操作、检测操作、接收操作和测量操作中的至少一项。
具体说明如下:
在所述第一操作包括激活目标窗口的情况下,所述第一终端在执行所述第一操作之后,所述目标窗口处于激活状态,即使能状态或可用状态,因此,进一步地,所述第一终端可在所述目标窗口执行第二操作,可见,所述第一操作还可以进一步包括在目标窗口执行第二操作。
在所述第一操作可以仅包括在目标窗口执行第二操作的情况下,所述第一终端在获取到所述第一检测结果之后,可以直接在目标窗口执行第二操作,无在所述第一操作包括去激活目标窗口的情况下,所述第一终端在执行所述第一操作之后,所述目标窗口处于去激活状态,即不可用状态,因此,进一步地,所述第一终端可以停止在所述目标窗口执行第二操作,从而可以降低终端的耗电量可见,所述第一操作还可以包括停止在目标窗口执行第二操作。
在所述第一操作可以仅包括停止在目标窗口执行第二操作的情况下,所述第一终端在获取到所述第一检测结果之后,可以直接停止在目标窗口执行第二操作,无需执行所述目标窗口的去激活操作。
以下对所述第一资源选择和所述第二资源选择进行说明:所述第一资源选择可以视为常规资源选择,在实施时,终端可以先在窗口进行检测,之后根据窗口的检测结果进行资源选择;所述第二资源选择可以视为随机资源选择,在实施时,终端可以无需在窗口进行检测,直接进行资源的随机选择。
在所述第一操作包括忽略目标窗口的情况下,所述第一终端可以跳过所述目标窗口,重新执行所述第一对象的检测操作。
具体实现时,在某些实施方式中,所述第一操作可以包括以下至少一项:去激活目标窗口;停止在目标窗口执行第二操作;忽略目标窗口。这样,在所述N个窗口的初始状态为激活状态,即使能状态或可用状态,目标窗口与业务需求不匹配的情况下,可以减少或避免终端不必要的检测,从而可达到降低终端耗电量的效果。
在某些实施方式中,所述第一操作可以包括以下至少一项:激活目标窗口;在目标窗口执行第二操作。这样,在所述N个窗口的初始状态为去激活状态,即不可用状态,且终端需要基于所述N个窗口的检测结果进行资源选择的情况下,所述第一终端可以在所述第二窗口检测干扰状态,为资源选择提供有效的信息,从而可以减少或避免造成选择的资源与其他终端的资源发生碰撞,或者,减少或避免数据包传输失败,从而可以提高资源选择或数据包传输的可靠性,进而可以降低终端耗电量。
本申请实施例的操作方法,终端可以检测第一对象,得到第一检测结果,并根据所述第一检测结果,执行与N个窗口相关的第一操作;其中,N为正 整数。可见,在本申请实施例中,终端对N个窗口执行的第一操作与第一对象的检测结果相关,这样,终端不一定会在所述N个窗口进行检测,即在配置的窗口进行检测不是一个必须执行的操作从而可以降低终端耗电量。
在本申请实施例中,可选的,所述第一对象与资源选择或资源选择配置具有第一对应关系,所述第一对应关系满足以下至少一项:
不同的所述第一对象对应的资源预留的周期信息不同;
所述第一对象的不同检测位置对应的资源预留的周期信息不同;
P个所述第一对象关联的服务质量(Quality of Service,QoS)对应Q个资源选择或资源选择配置;
P个所述第一对象关联的目标优先级对应Q个资源选择或资源选择配置;
所述第一对象对应的候选资源位于目标资源内,所述目标资源位于预留资源之前,且所述目标资源与所述预留资源间隔T或T+a个资源;
其中,所述目标优先级为物理层携带的优先级、逻辑信道优先级或逻辑信道组优先级;P、Q、T和a均为正整数。
具体实现时,所述周期信息可以为周期值或周期值集合。
对于不同的所述第一对象对应的资源预留的周期信息不同的情况,可选的,多个序列分别对应不同的周期值,或者对应不同的周期值集合。例如:序列一对应周期值0,序列二对应周期值<100的周期值,序列三对应周期值≥100的周期值。
对于所述第一对象的不同检测位置对应的资源预留的周期信息不同的情况,可选的,多个检测位置分别对应不同给的周期值,或者对应不同的周期值集合。例如:检测位置一对应周期值0,检测位置二对应周期值非0。
对于P个所述第一对象关联的服务质量(Quality of Service,QoS)对应Q个资源选择或资源选择配置的情况,一个/多个所述第一对象关联的QoS可以对应一个/多个资源选择或资源选择配置。
对于P个所述第一对象关联的目标优先级对应Q个资源选择或资源选择配置的情况,一个/多个所述第一对象关联的目标优先级可以对应一个/多个资源选择或资源选择配置。
对于所述第一对象对应的候选资源位于目标资源内,所述目标资源位于 预留资源之前,且所述目标资源与所述预留资源间隔T或T+a个资源,T可以预定义、预配置或配置,如T=32slots。资源的单位可以包括以下至少一项:时隙、符号、子帧、帧、毫秒、周期(PSFCH周期、检测步长、非连续接收(Discontinuous Reception,DRX)周期)等。a可以为检测第一对象的处理时间或者为处理时间的量化值,也可以是预定义、预配置或配置的,具体可根据实际情况决定,本申请实施例对此不做限定。
可见,通过上述方式,所述第一终端还可以根据检测到的所述第一对象确定资源选择和/或资源选择配置中的至少一项,从而可以提高所述第一对象的利用率。
在本申请实施例中,所述第一操作,基于本次检测第一对象的结果,即所述第一检测结果确定,具体说明如下:
1)可选的,在所述第一检测结果包括所述第一对象的解调结果的情况下,所述第一操作满足以下任一项:
在所述第一对象的解调结果为成功解调到所述第一对象的情况下,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:激活目标窗口;在目标窗口中执行第二操作;在所述第一对象的解调结果为未成功解调到所述第一对象的情况下,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:去激活目标窗口;停止在目标窗口执行第二操作;忽略目标窗口;
其中,所述目标窗口为所述N个窗口的部分或全部窗口;所述第二操作包括发送操作、检测操作、接收操作和测量操作中的至少一项。
2)可选的,在所述第一检测结果包括所述第一对象的信息携带结果的情况下,所述第一操作满足:
在所述第一对象的信息携带结果为所述第一对象携带第一指示信息的情况下,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:激活目标窗口;在目标窗口中执行第二操作;在所述第一对象的信息携带结果为所述第一对象携带第二指示信息的情况下,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:去激活目标窗口;停止在目标窗口执行第二操作;忽略目标窗口;
其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示激活窗口;所述第二指示信息用于指示去激活窗口;所述目标窗口为所述N个窗口的部分或全部窗口;所述第二 操作包括发送操作、检测操作、接收操作和测量操作中的至少一项。
具体实现时,所述第一指示信息和所述第二指示信息可以预定义、预配置或配置。
3)可选的,在所述第一检测结果包括所述第一对象的序列检测结果的情况下,所述第一操作满足以下任一项:
在所述第一对象的序列检测结果为检测到第一序列的情况下,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:激活目标窗口;在目标窗口中执行第二操作;在所述第一对象的序列检测结果为检测到第二序列的情况下,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:去激活目标窗口;停止在目标窗口执行第二操作;忽略目标窗口;
在所述第一对象的序列检测结果为检测到序列的情况下,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:激活目标窗口;在目标窗口中执行第二操作;
在所述第一对象的序列检测结果为检测到所述第一对象的序列为第三序列的情况下,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:激活目标窗口;在目标窗口中执行第二操作;在所述第一对象的序列检测结果为检测到所述第一对象的序列为第四序列的情况下,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:激活目标窗口;在目标窗口中执行第二操作;
其中,所述目标窗口为所述N个窗口的部分或全部窗口;所述第二操作包括发送操作、检测操作、接收操作和测量操作中的至少一项。
具体实现时,所述第一序列和所述第二序列可以预定义、预配置或配置。可选的,所述第二序列为所述第一序列的循环偏移。所述第三序列和所述第四序列可以预定义、预配置或配置。可选的,所述第四序列为所述第三序列的循环偏移。
需要说明的是,在所述第一操作满足:在所述第一对象的序列检测结果为检测到序列的情况下,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:激活目标窗口;在目标窗口中执行第二操作的情况下,在所述第一对象的序列检测结果为没有检测到序列的情况下,所述第一操作可以包括以下至少一项:去激活目标窗口;停止在目标窗口执行第二操作;忽略目标窗口。
4)可选的,在所述第一检测结果包括所述第一对象的能量检测结果的情 况下,所述第一操作基于所述第一对象的能量检测结果与R个能量门限值的比较结果确定,R为正整数。
具体实现时,所述R个能量门限值可以预定义、预配置或配置。
可选的,所述R个能量门限值可以与以下至少一项对应:资源池;终端;逻辑信道;逻辑信道组;QoS;信道占有率(Channel Occupancy Ratio,CR);信道繁忙率(Channel Busy Ratio,CBR);目标优先级;其中,所述目标优先级为物理层携带的优先级、逻辑信道优先级或逻辑信道组优先级。
也就是说,所述R个能量门限值的配置方式为以下至少一项:每个资源池配置的;每个终端配置的;根据逻辑信道配置的;根据逻辑信道组配置的;根据QoS配置的;根据CR/CBR配置的;根据目标优先级配置的。
进一步地,所述第一操作满足以下任一项:
a)在R等于1的情况下,若所述第一对象的能量检测结果小于能量门限值,则所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:激活目标窗口;在目标窗口执行第二操作;若所述第一对象的能量检测结果大于或等于能量门限值,则所述第一操作至少包括:忽略目标窗口;去激活目标窗口;停止在目标窗口执行第二操作;
b)在R等于1的情况下,若所述第一对象的能量检测结果大于或等于所述能量门限值,则所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:激活目标窗口;在目标窗口执行第二操作;在目标窗口执行第一资源选择;若所述第一对象的能量检测结果小于所述能量门限值,则所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:去激活目标窗口;停止在目标窗口执行第二操作;在目标窗口执行第二资源选择;
c)在所述R个能量门限值包括第一能量门限值和第二能量门限值,所述第一能量门限值小于所述第二能量门限值的情况下,若所述第一对象的能量检测结果小于或等于所述第一能量门限值,则所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:在目标窗口执行第二资源选择;若所述第一对象的能量检测结果大于或等于所述第二能量门限值,则所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:忽略目标窗口;去激活目标窗口;停止在目标窗口执行第二操作;若所述第一对象的能量检测结果大于或等于所述第一能量门限值,小于所述第二能量门限值,则所述第一操作至少包括:激活目标窗口;在目标窗口执行第二操作;在目标 窗口执行第一资源选择;
其中,所述目标窗口为所述N个窗口的部分或全部窗口;所述第二操作包括发送操作、检测操作、接收操作和测量操作中的至少一项。
具体实现时,对于所述第一对象的能量检测结果为RSSI的能量测量结果的情况。在所述第一操作满足c)的情况下,若所述第一对象的能量检测结果小于或等于所述第一能量门限值,表示干扰小,可以随机选择资源来省电;若所述第一对象的能量检测结果大于或等于所述第二能量门限值,表示干扰太大,那么可以不再目标窗口中选资源;若所述第一对象的能量检测结果大于或等于所述第一能量门限值,小于所述第二能量门限值,表示有一定干扰,可以通过检测来避开干扰。
可见,通过上述方式,对于所述目标窗口,所述第一终端可能执行以下至少一项:去激活目标窗口;停止在目标窗口执行第二操作;忽略目标窗口,从而可以达到降低终端耗电量的效果。
需要说明的是,对于不同次检测的所述第一对象,其检测第一对象的结果可能相同,也可能不同。对于不同的检测结果,所述第一终端执行的所述第一操作可能不同,也可能相同。另外,所述第一终端根据所述第一检测结果,执行所述第一操作的行为可以是预定义、预配置或配置的,也可以是基于预定义、预配置或配置的对应关系确定。
在所述第一终端根据所述第一检测结果,执行所述第一操作的行为是基于预定义、预配置或配置的对应关系确定的情况下,可选的,所述根据所述第一检测结果,执行与N个窗口相关的第一操作之前,所述方法还包括:
根据所述第一对象与操作的第二对应关系,确定所述第一检测结果对应的第一操作;
其中,所述第二对应关系是预定义、预配置或配置的。
以下对所述第二对应关系进行具体说明:
可选的,所述第二对应关系满足以下至少一项:
所述第一对象的解调结果对应至少一个操作;
所述第一对象的信息携带结果对应至少一个操作;
目标比较结果对应至少一个操作,所述目标比较结果为所述第一对象的 能量检测结果和R个能量门限值的比较结果,R为正整数;
所述第一对象的序列检测结果对应至少一个操作。
具体说明如下:
对于所述第一对象的解调结果对应至少一个操作,可选的,其可以包括:
在所述第一对象的解调结果为成功解调到所述第一对象的情况下,所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:激活第一窗口;在第一窗口中执行第二操作;在所述第一对象的解调结果为未成功解调到所述第一对象的情况下,所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:去激活第一窗口;停止在第一窗口执行第二操作;忽略第一窗口;
其中,所述第二操作为发送操作、测量操作、检测操作或接收操作中的至少一项;所述第一窗口为所述第一对象对应的部分或全部窗口。
对于所述第一对象的信息携带结果对应至少一个操作,可选的,其可以包括以下至少一项:
在所述第一对象的信息携带结果为所述第一对象携带第一指示信息的情况下,所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:激活第一窗口;在第一窗口中执行第二操作;在所述第一对象的信息携带结果为所述第一对象携带第二指示信息的情况下,所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:去激活第一窗口;停止在第一窗口执行第二操作;忽略第一窗口;
其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示激活窗口;所述第二指示信息用于指示去激活窗口;所述第二操作为发送操作、测量操作、检测操作或接收操作中的至少一项;所述第一窗口为所述第一对象对应的部分或全部窗口。
对于所述第一对象的序列检测结果对应至少一个操作,可选的,其可以包括以下任一项:
在所述第一对象的序列检测结果为检测到第一序列的情况下,所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:激活第一窗口;在第一窗口中执行第二操作;在所述第一对象的序列检测结果为检测到第二序列的情况下,包括以下至少一项:激活第一窗口;在第一窗口中执行第二操作;
在对象的序列检测结果为检测到序列的情况下,所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:激活第一窗口;在第一窗口中执行第二操作;
在所述第一对象的序列检测结果为检测到所述第一对象的序列为第三序列的情况下,所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:激活第一窗口;在第一窗口中执行第二操作;在所述第一对象的序列检测结果为检测到所述第一对象的序列为第四序列的情况下,所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:激活第一窗口;在第一窗口中执行第二操作;
其中,所述第二操作为发送操作、测量操作、检测操作或接收操作中的至少一项;所述第一窗口为所述第一对象对应的部分或全部窗口。
对于所述目标比较结果对应至少一个操作,可选的,其可以包括以下任一项:
在R等于1的情况下,若所述目标比较结果为所述第一对象的能量检测结果小于能量门限值,则所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:激活第一窗口;在第一窗口执行第二操作;若所述目标比较结果为所述第一对象的能量检测结果大于或等于能量门限值,则操作忽略第一窗口;去激活第一窗口;停止在第一窗口执行第二操作;
在R等于1的情况下,若所述目标比较结果为所述第一对象的能量检测结果大于或等于所述能量门限值,则所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:激活第一窗口;在第一窗口执行第二操作;在第一窗口执行第一资源选择;若所述目标比较结果为所述第一对象的能量检测结果小于所述能量门限值,则所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:去激活第一窗口;停止在第一窗口执行第二操作;在第一窗口执行第二资源选择;
在所述R个能量门限值包括第一能量门限值和第二能量门限值,所述第一能量门限值小于所述第二能量门限值的情况下,若所述目标比较结果为所述第一对象的能量检测结果小于或等于所述第一能量门限值,则所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:在第一窗口执行第二资源选择;若所述目标比较结果为所述第一对象的能量检测结果大于或等于所述第二能量门限值,则所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:忽略第一窗口;去激活第一窗口;停止在第一窗口执行第二操作;若所述目标比较结果为所述第一对象的能量检测结果大于或等于所述第一能量门限值,小于所述第二能量门限值,则操作至少包括:激活第一窗口;在第一窗口执行第二操作;在第一窗口执行第一资 源选择;
其中,所述第二操作为发送操作、测量操作、检测操作或接收操作中的至少一项;所述第一窗口为所述第一对象对应的部分或全部窗口。
在本申请实施例中,可选的,所述第一检测结果通过以下任一项表征:
M个比特,所述M个比特包括第一取值和第二取值,所述第一取值用于指示激活窗口,所述第二取值用于指示去激活窗口,所述第一取值和所述第二取值均包括至少一个取值,M为正整数;
码点,所述码点包括第一类码点和第二类码点,所述第一类码点用于指示激活窗口,所述第二类码点用于指示去激活窗口,所述第一类码点和所述第二类码点均包括至少一个码点。
具体实现时,在所述第一检测结果通过M个比特表征的情况下,所述M个比特可以承载在指示信息中,也可以承载在比特图或比特串中。所述第一取值和所述第二取值可以预定义、预配置或配置。
所述第一取值和所述第二取值均包括至少一个取值,具体可根据实际情况决定,本申请实施例对此不做限定。在所述第一取值或所述第二取值包括两个或两个以上的取值的情况下,所述第一取值或所述第二取值还可以用于指示其他信息,如前述的资源预留的周期信息,且不同取值指示的信息不同。
为方便理解,示例说明如下:
假设所述第一检测结果通过2个比特表征,所述M个比特包括4个取值,分别为:00、01、10、11。
一种实现方式中,可以将00、01和10三个取值视为所述第一取值,将11视为所述第二取值。进一步地,00可以指示资源预留的周期值为0,01可以指示资源预留的周期值为50,10可以指示资源预留的周期值为100。
在此情况下,若所述第一检测结果为01,则所述第一终端可以根据所述第一检测结果执行以下至少一项:激活目标窗口;在目标窗口执行第二操作。另外,所述第一终端可以确定所述第一对象对应的资源选择窗口的资源预留的周期值为50。
另外,在所述第一检测结果通过M个比特表征的情况下,第一实现方式中,所述M个比特可以对应一个窗口;第二实现方式中,所述M个比特可以 对应两个或两个以上窗口。进一步地,在第二实现方式中,所述M个比特中的1个比特可以对应两个或两个以上窗口;或者,包括M个比特的比特图可以对应窗口,其中每个比特指示一个窗口或多个窗口的激活状态。所述M个比特与窗口的对应关系可以预定义、预配置或配置,具体可根据实际情况确定,本申请实施例对此不做限定。
在所述第一检测结果通过码点表征的情况下,其实现与所述第一检测结果通过M个比特表征的实现相同,如某些或某个特定码点指示激活窗口,另一些或另一个特定码点指示去激活窗口,具体可参考所述第一检测结果通过M个比特表征的说明,此处不再赘述。
在本申请实施例中,可选的,所述N个窗口基于所述第一对象与窗口的第三对应关系确定;
其中,所述第三对应关系是预定义、预配置或配置的。
在本可选实施方式中,所述第一终端可以根据所述第一对象与检测窗口和/或资源选择窗口的对应关系,根据所述第一检测结果,执行与N个窗口相关的第一操作。
为方便理解,以下以所述第一对象为激活/去激活信令为例进行示例说明:
所述第一终端可以根据激活/去激活信令与检测窗口的对应关系,以及激活/去激活信令的位置,获取检测窗口位置,在检测窗口中进行检测。
所述第一终端可以根据激活/去激活信令与资源选择窗/资源选择位置的对应关系,以及激活/去激活信令的位置,获取资源选择窗口/资源选择的位置,在资源选择窗口上进行资源选择,或者资源选则的位置上发送信息。
进一步地,所述第三对应关系可以满足以下至少一项:
所述第一对象携带的一个信息对应至少一个窗口;
不同的所述第一对象对应不同的窗口;
所述第一对象的不同检测位置对应不同的窗口。
具体实现时,对于不同次的所述第一对象的检测,由于所述第一对象携带的信息、所述第一对象本身的表现形式或所述第一对象的检测位置可能会发生变化,因此,所述第一对象对应的窗口可能不同,也可能相同。对于当前次(或本次)所述第一对象的检测,其对应的窗口可以通过查找所述第三对 应关系确定。
为方便理解,示例如下:
示例1:假设在所述第三对应关系中,信息一对应窗口一,信息二对应窗口二、信息三对应窗口三。则若某次检测第一对象的检测结果为检测到所述第一对象携带信息一,则所述第一终端可以根据该检测结果,执行与窗口一相关的第一操作。
示例2:假设在所述第三对应关系中,序列一对应窗口一,序列二对应窗口二、序列三对应窗口三。则若某次检测第一对象的检测结果为检测到序列二,则所述第一终端可以根据该检测结果,执行与窗口二相关的第一操作。
示例3:假设在所述第三对应关系中,检测位置一对应窗口一,检测位置二对应窗口二、检测位置三对应窗口三。则若某次检测第一对象的检测结果为在检测位置二检测到所述第一对象,则所述第一终端可以根据该检测结果,执行与窗口三相关的第一操作。
可选的,所述N个窗口的配置基于所述第三对应关系确定;
其中,所述N个窗口的配置包括以下至少一项:
所述N个窗口的至少一个窗口的起始位置;
所述N个窗口的至少一个窗口的窗口长度;
所述N个窗口的至少一个窗口的结束位置;
所述N个窗口的至少一个窗口的周期。
也就是说,在所述第三对应关系中,可以包括窗口的起始位置(例如:距离检测到的PSCCH的时隙间隔)、窗口长度、结束位置和周期中的至少一项,这样,所述第一终端在本次检测第一对象后,可以通过查找所述第三对应关系,确定该第一对象对应的所述N个窗口的上述配置。
可选的,所述N个窗口满足以下至少一项:
所述N个窗口为半静态配置的窗口;
所述N个窗口为动态配置的窗口;
所述N个窗口为连续配置的窗口;
所述N个窗口为周期配置的窗口;
所述N个窗口为非周期配置的窗口。
在本申请实施例中,所述第一终端在获取到所述第一检测结果之后,可直接执行所述第一操作,也可以在某些条件满足的情况下,才执行所述第一操作。
可选的,所述对N个窗口执行与所述检测结果对应的第一操作,可以包括:
在所述第一对象关联的第二信息满足第一条件的情况下,对N个窗口执行与所述检测结果对应的第一操作;
其中,所述第二信息包括以下至少一项:资源池标识;终端标识;业务标识;传播类型;地理位置信息;距离信息。
在实施时,所述第二信息满足第一条件可以包括以下至少一项:
所述第一对象关联的资源池标识为目标资源池标识,如资源池-1;
所述第一对象关联的终端标识为目标终端标识,如终端-1;
所述第一对象关联的业务标识为目标业务标识,如业务-1;
所述第一对象关联的传播类型(Cast Type)为目标传播类型,如单播、组播、广播或多播等;
第一距离小于目标值,所述第一距离为基于所述地理位置信息或距离信息确定的所述第一终端与目标端间的距离。
在所述第二信息满足第一条件包括第一距离小于目标值的情况下,说明所述第一终端与目标端的距离太远,所述第一终端与目标端的干扰可能性较小,因此,可以不执行所述第一操作。
具体实现时,在上述一项或多项满足的情况下,所述第一终端可以视检测到的所述第一对象为有效的第一对象,可以执行第一操作,否则,所述第一终端可以视检测到的所述第一对象为无效的第一对象,可以忽略所述第一对象,不执行第一操作,从而可以起到进一步省电的效果。
可选的,所述对N个窗口执行与所述检测结果对应的第一操作,可以包括:
在第四条件满足的情况下,对N个窗口执行与所述检测结果对应的第一操作;
其中,所述第四条件满足可以包括:
所述第一终端存在待发送数据包;
触发了所述第一终端进行资源选择。
具体实现时,可以是所述第一终端自行触发进行资源选择,也可以是目标端触发所述第一终端进行资源选择,具体可根据实际情况决定,本申请实施例对此不做限定。
在本申请实施例中,所述第一终端可以主动检测第一对象,也可以条件触发检测第一对象。
在条件触发检测第一对象的情况下,可选的,所述检测第一对象,包括:
在第二条件满足的情况下,检测第一对象;
其中,所述第二条件满足包括以下至少一项:
所述第一终端有数据包待发送;
触发所述第一终端进行资源选择;
SL资源重选计时器(SL_RESOURCE_RESELECTION_COUNTER)的取值等于0;
资源池重配置;
所述第一终端不存在预留资源;
所述第一终端不存在满足条件的资源。
具体实现时,所述第二条件满足还可以包括以下任一项:
SL资源重选择计数器=0,以及当SL资源重选择计数器=1时,MAC实体以相等的概率随机选择一个在区间[0,1]内的值,该值高于SL-probresourcekeep中上层配置的概率(SL_RESOURCE_RESELECTION_COU-NTER=0 and when SL_RESOURCE_RESELECTION_COUNTER was equal to 1 the MAC entity randomly selected,with equal probability,a value in the interval[0,1]which is above the probability configured by upper layers in sl-ProbResourceKeep);
资源池是由上层配置或重新配置的(the pool of resources is configured or reconfigured by upper layers);
对所选资源池没有选定的SL授权(there is no selected sidelink grant on the selected pool of resources);
在最后一秒内,MAC实体都没有在选定的备用SL授权中指定的任何资源上执行传输或重传输(neither transmission nor retransmission has been performed by the MAC entity on any resource indicated in the selected sidelink grant during the last second);
配置了sl-ReselectAfter,在所选的SL授权中指示的资源上连续未使用传输机会的数量等于sl-ReselectAfter(sl-ReselectAfter is configured and the number of consecutive unused transmission opportunities on resources indicated in the selected sidelink grant is equal to sl-ReselectAfter);
通过使用sl-maxmc-pssch中上层配置的允许的最大调制和编码方案(Modulation and Coding Scheme,MCS),所选的SL授权不能容纳无线链路控制(Radio Link Control,RLC)服务数据单元(Service Data Unit,SDU),媒体接入控制(Media Access Control,MAC)实体选择不对RLC SDU分段(the selected sidelink grant cannot accommodate a RLC SDU by using the maximum allowed MCS configured by upper layers in sl-MaxMCS-PSSCH and the MAC entity selects not to segment the RLC SDU);
具有所选SL授权的传输不能根据相关联的优先级满足逻辑信道中数据的延迟要求(transmission(s)with the selected sidelink grant cannot fulfil the latency requirement of the data in a logical channel according to the associated priority),以及MAC实体选择不执行与单个MAC协议数据单元(Protocol Data Unit,PD)U对应的传输(the MAC entity selects not to perform transmission(s)corresponding to a single MAC PDU);
选定的SL授权的一个资源被指定由物理层重新评估或抢占(a resource(s)of the selected sidelink grant is indicated for re-evaluation or pre-emption by the physical layer as specified);
SL控制或优先级放弃了对选中的SL授予的MAC PDU的重传(retransmission of a MAC PDU on the selected sidelink grant has been dropped by either sidelink congeston control or de-prioritization)。
这样,所述第一终端只有在第二条件满足的情况下,才检测第一对象,从而可以减少所述第一终端检测第一对象的次数,降低终端耗电。
在本申请实施例中,可选的,所述第一对象可以由目标端发送,所述目标端为网络侧设备或第二终端发送。
参见图5,图5是本申请实施例提供的发送方法的流程图。本申请实施例的发送方法由目标端执行。所述目标端为网络侧设备或第二终端,所述第二终端可以为待发送数据的终端,或调度的终端。
如图5所示,发送方法可以包括以下步骤:
步骤501、发送第一对象。
具体实现时,所述第一对象可以独立于资源预留信令之外,也可以承载在资源预留信令中。
可选的,所述发送第一对象包括:
在第三条件满足的情况下,发送第一对象;
其中,所述第三条件满足包括以下至少一项:
所述目标端预留有至少一个资源;
所述目标端分配有至少一个资源;
所述目标端发送了至少一个资源预留信令。
可选的,所述第一对象基于所述第一对象与窗口的对应关系发送。
为方便理解,以下以所述第一对象为激活/去激活信令为例进行示例说明:
第二终端可以根据激活/去激活信令与检测窗口的对应关系,以及检测窗口的位置,获取(可选的)激活/去激活信令的位置,在该(可选的)位置上发送激活/去激活信令。
第二终端可以根据激活/去激活信令与资源选择窗/资源选择位置的对应关系,以及资源选择窗/资源选择位置,获取(可选的)激活/去激活信令的位置,在该(可选的)位置上发送激活/去激活信令。
可选的,所述第一对象包括以下至少一项:物理旁链路控制信道PSCCH;物理旁链路共享信道PSSCH;物理旁链路反馈信道PSFCH;解调参考信号DMRS;序列;旁链路控制信息SCI;信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS;相位跟踪参考信号PTRS。
可选的,所述第一对象为以下至少一项:目标格式的对象;目标无线网络临时标识RNTI加扰的对象;目标序列加扰的对象;采用目标值初始化的 对象。
可选的,所述第一对象的资源满足以下至少一项:
所述第一对象的资源为预定义、预配置或配置的资源;或者,所述第一对象的资源根据预定义、预配置或配置的规则获取;
所述第一对象的资源位于以下任一项:资源池中编号最高的L个子信道、资源池或者子信道中编号最高的L个物理资源块PRB、资源池或者子信道中编号最高的L资源池中编号最低的L个子信道、资源池或者子信道中编号最低的L个PRB、资源池或者子信道中编号最低的L个PRB组内;
所述第一对象的资源与第一信道的资源满足频分复用FDM或者码分复用CDM关系,所述第一信道为PSCCH、PSSCH或PSFCH;
所述第一对象的资源占用M个符号;
所述第一对象的资源占用第一时隙的最后M个符号;
所述第一对象的资源从第一时隙的第i个符号开始映射;
所述第一对象的资源与PSFCH的资源配置相关;
所述第一对象的资源占用第一时隙内的第一个可用旁链路SL符号;
所述第一对象的资源对应的配置包含周期配置和偏移配置中的至少一项;
其中,所述第一时隙为所述第一对象所在的时隙;L、M和i均为正整数。
可选的,所述第一对象与资源选择或资源选择配置具有第一对应关系,所述第一对应关系满足以下至少一项:
不同的所述第一对象对应的资源预留的周期信息不同;
所述第一对象的不同检测位置对应的资源预留的周期信息不同;
P个所述第一对象关联的服务质量对应Q个资源选择或资源选择配置;
P个所述第一对象关联的目标优先级对应Q个资源选择或资源选择配置;
所述第一对象对应的候选资源位于目标资源内,所述目标资源位于预留资源之前,且所述目标资源与所述预留资源间隔T或T+a个资源;
其中,所述目标优先级为物理层携带的优先级、逻辑信道优先级或逻辑信道组优先级;P、Q、T和A均为正整数。
本申请实施例的操作方法,目标端可以向第一终端发送第一对象,这样,终端可以根据检测第一对象得到的第一检测结果,执行与N个窗口相关的第 一操作;其中,N为正整数。终端执行的第一操作与第一对象的检测结果相关,因此,终端不一定会在所述N个窗口进行检测,从而可以降低终端耗电量。
需要说明的是,本实施例作为与图4方法实施例对应的目标端的实施例,因此,可以参见图4方法实施例中的相关说明,且可以达到相同的有益效果。为了避免重复说明,在此不再赘述。
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中介绍的多种可选的实施方式,彼此可以相互结合实现,也可以单独实现,对此本申请实施例不作限定。
为方便理解,示例说明如下:
终端(如需要选择资源的终端)检测特定的信号/信道,获取检测结果,根据检测结果,激活/去激活检测窗口。
进一步地,在激活的检测窗口内进行检测。
一、所述检测信号/信道满足以下至少之一:
a)所述检测信号/信道为PSCCH/PSSCH/PSFCH/DMRS/特定的序列/SCI。
i.例如:特定的序列可以为:GOLD序列,或ZC序列等。
ii.例如:SCI可以为第一级SCI(SCI format 1-X),或者第二级SCI(SCI format 2-X),X表示可选的参数为A,B,C,D等。
b)所述检测信号/信道的资源(包括时域,频域,码域中的至少一项)配置满足以下至少之一:
i.资源为预定义/预配置/配置的资源;
ii.资源根据预定义/预配置/配置的规则获取;
iii.所述信号/信道位于资源池中编号最高的L个subchannel/PRB/PRB组,或者位于资源池中编号最低的L个subchannel/PRB/PRB组,或者所述信号/信道与PSCCH/PSSCH等信道是FDM的,L为正整数;
iv.所述信号在时域上占用M个符号;
v.所述信号位于时隙的最后M个符号,或者从第m个符号开始映射(可选的,所述信号可以位于不存在PSFCH的时隙内,也可以位于时隙结尾);
vi..所述信号与PSFCH的配置相关:
1.位于PSFCH的至少部分符号,从而可以降低半双工影响;
a)例如位于PSFCH的符号上,且和PSFCH FDM或CDM。
vii.Slot内的第一个可用SL符号(例如AGC符号);
viii.检测信号/信道的资源配置包含周期和偏移中的至少一项(即该检测信号/信道的资源配置可以是周期性出现的)。
1.时域位置可以是资源池中的周期位置,或者资源池中特定位置的偏移(例如,相对于某些窗口位置的前N个slot)。
c)所述信号/信道采用特定的格式(例如,控制信息格式),或者采用特定的RNTI加扰,或者采用特定的序列加扰,或者采用特定的值初始化的对象。
d)其中,资源选择/资源选择配置与所述信号/信道的信息相关,满足以下至少之一:
i.多个序列分别对应不同的周期值,或者对应不同的周期值集合。
例如:序列一对应周期值0,序列二对应周期值<100的周期值,序列三对应周期值>=100的周期值。
ii.多个位置分别对应不同给的周期值,或者对应不同的周期值集合。
例如:位置一对应周期值0,位置二对应周期值非0。
iii.一个/多个QoS对应一个/多个资源选择/资源选择配置。
iv.一个/多个优先级对应一个/多个资源选择/资源选择配置。
优先级可以为物理层携带的优先级/逻辑信道优先级/逻辑信道组优先级。
二、所述检测结果为解调成功,和/或检测信息(如前述的第一指示信息或第二指示信息)中携带激活/去激活信息,和/或能量检测信息,和/或为序列检测信息。
a)显示指示/隐式指示窗口激活/去激活。
i.M bit信息指示
1.一个指示对应一个窗口;
2.一个指示对应多个窗口。
a)1bit激活多个窗口;
b)M bit bitmap激活多个窗口。
ii.特定码点表示为窗口激活/去激活(隐式指示)。
iii.若使能,可以是指示激活多个半静态配置的窗口,或者是激活一个动 态窗口这里不做限制。(检测窗可以是周期的,或者动态配置的)。
b)可选的,若基于能量检测进行判断,所述能量检测信息为以下至少之一:RSRP,RSSI,RSRQ,SINR,一个或多个REs的能量/能量的平均值,一个或多个符号上的能量/能量的平均值。
i.其中,RSRP可以为携带信号的的部分或全部的REs上的线型平均。
ii.其中,RSSI可以为携带全部或部分OFDM符号上的线型平均。
c)可选的,若基于序列检测进行判断,预定义/预配置/配置序列与激活/去激活的关系。
i.序列一表示为激活,序列二表示为去激活。
可选的,序列二为序列一的循环偏移。
ii.或者,为单个序列,若检测到该序列表示为激活。
也就是,没检测到则不激活,这个写在说明书中。
iii.可选的,所述序列为每个资源池配置的,或者与资源池ID相关,或者与UE ID相关。
iv.可选的,序列一与序列二可选资源为相同资源,或者不同资源。资源可以是指时频资源。
三、若检测信息指示为激活,则在终端在对应的检测窗口进行发送/检测/接收;否则,终端在对应的窗口内不开启发送/检测/接收。
在实际应用中,可以采用PSCCH携带激活/去激活指示。
a)可选的,当终端存在待发送数据包/触发了终端进行资源选择,并且检测到信息指示为激活,才在对应的检测窗口进行检测/发送/接收。
b)可选的,激活部分或全部窗口与Cast type/业务ID/UE ID/地理位置的信息相关。例如:如果UE距离太远,可以忽略该UE的激活信令(即认为干扰可能不大)。
四、可选的,若基于能量检测结果与能量门限值进行对比,判断是否激活检测窗口和/或DRX激活时间。满足以下至少之一:
a)门限值的配置:
i.门限值为一个或多个值。
ii.门限值的配置方式为以下至少之一:每个资源池配置的;每个终端配 置的;根据逻辑信道配置的;根据逻辑信道组配置的;根据QoS配置的;根据CR/CBR配置的;根据优先级配置的(例如逻辑信道优先级)。
b)可选的,若配置一个门限值,则:
i.若检测结果低于门限值,则终端在对应的动态检测窗口内进行检测和/或资源选择(高于门限值的时候,跳过该检测窗口,也就是对下一个可选激活位置进行检测)。
c)可选的,若配置一个门限值,则:
i.若检测结果高于门限值,则终端在对应的动态检测窗口内进行检测和/或资源选择。
ii.若检测结果低于门限值,则终端执行随机资源选择。
d)可选的,若配置两个门限值,则(对应UE的行为:)
i.定义第一门限值,若检测结果低于这个门限值,终端则执行随机资源选择。(如果测量RSSI,表示干扰小,可以随机选择来省电)。
ii.定义第二门限值,若检测结果高于这个门限值,终端则跳过对应的动态检测窗口。也就是对应的检测窗口不激活。(如果测量RSSI,表示干扰太大,那么就不在这个动态窗口中选资源)。
iii.若检测结果在第一门限和第二门限之间,则在对应的窗口中进行检测/接收和/或资源选择。(如果测量RSSI,有一定干扰,通过检测来避开干扰)。
五、可选的,若基于序列检测判断是否激活检测窗口,满足以下至少之一。
a)若采用预定义/配置的激活检测序列解得信号,则为激活,终端激活检测窗口和。
b)若采用预定义/配置的检测去激活序列解得信号,则为去激活,则终端去激活检测窗口。
这样,不需要在PSCCH中携带显示的比特信息,从而可以提高兼容性。
六、对应的检测窗口的配置,包括以下至少之一:
a)检测窗口的一个或多个起始位置(例如:距离检测到的PSCCH的时隙间隔);
b)检测窗口的一个或多个长度;
c)检测窗口的一个或多个结束位置;
d)检测窗口的一个或多个周期;
e)其中,所述检测窗口为连续或非连续的资源。
七、预定义/预配置/配置所述检测信息/信号与检测窗口的对应关系,满足以下至少之一:
a)一个检测信息对应一个或多个检测窗口。
i.可选的,多个检测窗口为多个连续配置的检测窗口
ii.可选的,多个检测窗口为周期配置的检测窗口。
b)多个序列分别对应不同的检测窗口。
i.例如:序列一对应检测窗口一,序列二对应检测窗口二。若检测到序列一,则激活检测窗口一;检测到序列二,则激活检测窗口二。
ii.例如:序列一对应周期配置的检测窗口,序列二对应非周期配置的检测窗口
c)多个检测位置分别对应不同的检测窗口。
i.例如:位置一对应检测窗口一,位置二对应检测窗口二。若在位置一解调成功/检测到激活信令/能量检测值满足预设条件,则激活检测窗口一;若在位置二解调成功/检测到激活信令/能量检测值满足预设条件,则激活检测窗口二。
八、所述方法还包括,若满足以下至少一个条件,则基站/终端发送激活指示。其中,所述终端为待发送数据的终端,或者是调度的终端。
检测信令发送的触发条件可以包括以下至少之一:
a)若终端预留/分配一个或多个资源,则发送激活指示。
具体实现时,激活信令(相当于上述第一指示信息)可以独立于资源预留信令。
b)若终端发送一个或多个资源预留信令,则发送激活指示。
具体实现时,激活信令可以同资源预留信令。这样,对于SCI检测,当一个激活信令对应多个SCI/PSCCH的盲检,可以达到节能的效果。
c)预定义/预配置/配置所述激活指示与动态选择窗的对应关系。
所述激活指示的一个或者多个候选资源位于预留资源的前N,或者前N+a 个时隙/符号/子帧/帧/毫秒/周期(PSFCH周期/检测步长/DRX周期)内。其中,a为检测信号/信道的处理时间或者为处理时间的量化值。例如:N=32slots。
九、所述方法还包括,终端1根据激活/去激活信令与检测窗口/资源选择窗口的对应关系发送激活/去激活信令。终端2根据激活/去激活信令与检测窗口/资源选择窗口的对应关系在对应的检测窗口/资源选择窗口中进行检测/资源选择。
a)终端1根据激活/去激活信令与检测窗的对应关系,以及检测窗口的位置,获取(可选的)激活/去激活信令的位置,在该(可选的)位置上发送激活/去激活信令。
b)终端1根据激活/去激活信令与资源选择窗/资源选择位置的对应关系,以及资源选择窗/资源选择位置,获取(可选的)激活/去激活信令的位置,在该(可选的)位置上发送激活/去激活信令。
c)终端2根据对应关系激活/去激活信令与检测窗口的对应关系,以及激活/去激活信令的位置,获取检测窗口位置,在检测窗口中进行检测。
d)终端2根据对应关系激活/去激活信令与资源选择窗/资源选择位置的对应关系,以及激活/去激活信令的位置,获取资源选择窗口/资源选择的位置,在资源选择窗口上进行资源选择,或者资源选则的位置上发送信息。
十、所述方法还包括,若满足以下至少一个条件,则终端检测所述信号/信道
a)当终端有数据包待发送;
b)当触发终端进行资源选择;
c)当SL_RESOURCE_RESELECTION_COUNTER=0;
d)资源池重配置;
e)当终端不存在预留资源;
f)当终端不存在满足条件的资源。
以下通过实施例进行说明:
实施例一:
实施例一可参见图6a。在图6a中,(去)激活信令((de-)activation signal);检测窗口(sensing window);f表示频率;t表示时间。检测窗口1、检测窗口 2和检测窗口3均包括16个slots。
实施例一可以包括以下实施方式:
实施方式一:
1.网络预配置资源池中动态资源选择窗的位置和长度,长度为16slots。起始位置为逻辑时隙模16的位置。预配置可选资源位置与对应的选择窗口的关系。
2.预定义PSCCH中携带激活/去激活信令。预配置激活信令的可选频域资源为资源池中最高的剩余PRB(例如:为≤一个subchannel size的资源),时域可选位置为动态选择窗前1个时隙的资源。
3.若终端1在检测窗内发送资源预留信令,则终端在该检测窗对应的激活/去激活信令资源上发送PSCCH指示信息。
4.若终端2进行资源选择,则终端2在资源池中可选的激活/去激活信令位置进行检测,若检测到PSCCH中携带激活信令,则终端2在对应的动态检测窗口中进行检测。
在实施方式一中,PSCCH中携带激活信令,触发动态检测窗口。
实施方式二:
1.网络预配置资源池中动态资源选择窗的位置和长度,长度为16slots。起始位置为逻辑时隙模16的位置。预配置可选资源位置与对应的选择窗口的关系。
2.预定义第二级SCI中携带激活/去激活信令。预配置激活信令的可选频域资源为资源池中最高的剩余PRB(例如:为≤一个subchannel size的资源),时域可选位置为动态选择窗前1个时隙的资源。
3.若终端1在检测窗内发送资源预留信令,则终端在该检测窗对应的激活/去激活信令资源上发送第二级SCI指示信息。
4.若终端2进行资源选择,则终端2在资源池中可选的激活/去激活信令位置进行检测,若检测到第二级SCI中携带激活信令,则终端2在对应的动态检测窗口中进行检测。
在实施方式二中,第二级SCI中携带激活信令,触发动态检测窗口。
实施例二:
1.网络预配置资源池中动态资源选择窗的位置和长度。以及可选资源位置与对应的选择窗口的关系。
2.资源池中配置RSSI/RSRP的门限值。
3.预配置激活信令的时域可选位置为PSFCH所在的符号资源。
4.若终端1在检测窗内发送资源预留信令,则终端在该检测窗对应的激活信令资源上发送指示信息。
5.若终端2进行资源选择,则终端2在资源池中可选的激活信令位置进行RSSI/RSRP的测量。
a)若该RSSI/RSRP测量值<RSSI/RSRP门限值,则终端采用随机资源选择;
b)若该RSSI/RSRP测量值≥RSSI/RSRP门限值,则终端在对应的动态检测窗口内进行检测;
实施例三:
可以参见图6b。在图6b中,(去)激活信令((de-)activation signal);检测窗口(sensing window);f表示频率;t表示时间。检测窗口1、检测窗口2和检测窗口3均包括16个slots,检测窗口4包括32个slots。
1.网络预配置资源池中动态资源选择窗的位置和长度。以及可选资源位置与对应的选择窗口的关系。
2.配置资源池中RSSI的门限值。第一RSSI门限值和第二RSSI的门限值。
3.预配置激活信令的可选频域资源为资源池中最高的剩余PRB(例如:为≤一个subchannel size的资源),时域可选位置为动态选择窗前1个时隙的资源。
4.若终端1在检测窗内发送资源预留信令,则终端在该检测窗对应的激活信令资源上发送指示信息。
5.若终端2进行资源选择,则终端2在资源池中可选的激活信令位置进行RSSI的测量。
a)若该RSSI测量值<第一RSSI门限值,则终端采用随机资源选择;
b)若第一RSSI门限值≤该RSSI测量≤第二RSSI门限值,则终端在对应 的动态检测窗口内进行检测;
c)否则,终端继续在后续可选的激活信令资源上进行检测。
实施例四:
1.网络预配置资源池中动态资源选择窗的位置和长度。
2.预配置激活信令的可选资源的位置。以及激活信令可选资源位置与对应的动态选择窗口的关系。
3.预定义序列一为激活信令。预配置能量检测RSRP门限值。
4.若终端1在检测窗内发送资源预留信令,则终端在该检测窗对应的激活信令资源上发送序列一。
6.若终端2进行资源选择,则终端2在资源池中可选的激活信令位置进行检测,并测量RSRP,获取得到RSRP测量值。若为序列一,且RSRP测量值>RSRP门限,则在对应的动态检测窗口内进行检测。
实施例五:
可以参见图6c。在图6c中,(去)激活信令((de-)activation signal);检测窗口(sensing window);f表示频率;t表示时间。检测窗口1、检测窗口2和检测窗口3均包括16个slots。
1.网络预配置资源池中动态资源选择窗的位置和长度,长度为16slots。起始位置为逻辑时隙模16的位置。预配置可选资源位置与对应的选择窗口的关系。
2.预定义PSFCH所在的符号中携带激活/去激活指示信息。预配置激活/去激活指示信息从PSSCH/SL资源对应的最低/最高子信道的最高PRB开始映射。
3.若终端1在检测窗内发送资源预留信令,则终端在该检测窗对应的激活/去激活信令资源上发送激活/去激活指示信息。
4.若终端2进行资源选择,则终端2在资源池中可选的激活/去激活信令位置进行检测,若检测到激活/去激活指示信息中为激活信息,则终端2在对应的动态检测窗口中进行检测。
在实施例五中,PSFCH所在的符号中携带激活/去激活指示信息,触发动态检测窗口。
本申请实施例可以应用于车联网,或者可穿戴设备,以及一些行人对行人(Pedestrian-to-Pedestrian,P2P)的场景。
在本申请实施例中,终端检测特定的信号/信道,获取检测结果,根据检测结果,激活/去激活检测窗口,在检测窗口内进行检测。
1.所述检测信号/信道为PSCCH/PSSCH/PSFCH/DMRS/特定的序列/SCI。信号/信道的资源为预定义/预配置/配置的位置。
2.所述检测结果为解调成功,和/或检测信息中携带激活/去激活信息,和/或能量检测信息,和/或为序列检测信息
3.若检测信息指示为激活,则在对应的检测窗口进行发送/检测/接收;否则,终端在对应的窗口内不开启发送/检测/接收。
4.基于能量检测结果与能量门限值进行对比,判断是否激活检测窗口。
5.基于序列检测判断是否激活检测窗口。
6.预定义/预配置/配置所述检测信息/信号与检测窗口的对应关系.
7.若满足以下至少一个条件,则基站/终端发送激活指示。其中,所述终端为待发送数据的终端,或者是调度的终端。
1)预留一个或多个资源/一个或多个资源预留信令,则发送激活指示
2)预定义/预配置/配置所述激活信令与动态选择窗的对应关系。
8.终端1根据激活/去激活信令与检测窗口/资源选择窗口的对应关系发送激活/去激活信令。终端2根据激活/去激活信令与检测窗口/资源选择窗口的对应关系在对应的检测窗口/资源选择窗口中进行检测/资源选择。
通过本申请实施例,基于激活/去激活信令触发检测窗口,可以有利于终端实现省电。
需要说明的是,本申请实施例提供的操作方法,执行主体可以为操作装置,或者,该操作装置中的用于执行操作方法的控制模块。本申请实施例中以操作装置执行操作方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的操作装置。
参见图7,图7是本申请实施例提供的操作装置的结构图。
如图7所示,操作装置700包括:
检测模块701,用于检测第一对象,得到第一检测结果;
第一执行模块702,用于根据所述第一检测结果,执行与N个窗口相关 的第一操作;
其中,N为正整数。
可选的,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:
激活目标窗口;
去激活目标窗口;
在目标窗口执行第二操作;
停止在目标窗口执行第二操作;
在目标窗口执行第一资源选择;
在目标窗口执行第二资源选择;
忽略目标窗口;
其中,所述目标窗口为所述N个窗口的部分或全部窗口;所述第二操作包括发送操作、检测操作、接收操作和测量操作中的至少一项。
可选的,所述第一对象包括以下至少一项:物理旁链路控制信道PSCCH;物理旁链路共享信道PSSCH;物理旁链路反馈信道PSFCH;解调参考信号DMRS;序列;旁链路控制信息SCI;信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS;相位跟踪参考信号PTRS。
可选的,述第一对象为以下至少一项:目标格式的对象;目标无线网络临时标识RNTI加扰的对象;目标序列加扰的对象;采用目标值初始化的对象。
可选的,所述第一对象的资源满足以下至少一项:
所述第一对象的资源为预定义、预配置或配置的资源;或者,所述第一对象的资源根据预定义、预配置或配置的规则获取;
所述第一对象的资源位于以下任一项:资源池中编号最高的L个子信道、资源池或者子信道中编号最高的L个物理资源块PRB、资源池或者子信道中编号最高的L资源池中编号最低的L个子信道、资源池或者子信道中编号最低的L个PRB、资源池或者子信道中编号最低的L个PRB组内;
所述第一对象的资源与第一信道的资源满足频分复用FDM或者码分复用CDM关系,所述第一信道为PSCCH、PSSCH或PSFCH;
所述第一对象的资源占用M个符号;
所述第一对象的资源占用第一时隙的最后M个符号;
所述第一对象的资源从第一时隙的第i个符号开始映射;
所述第一对象的资源与PSFCH的资源配置相关;
所述第一对象的资源占用第一时隙内的第一个可用旁链路SL符号;
所述第一对象的资源对应的配置包含周期配置和偏移配置中的至少一项;
其中,所述第一时隙为所述第一对象所在的时隙;L、M和i均为正整数。
可选的,所述第一对象与资源选择或资源选择配置具有第一对应关系,所述第一对应关系满足以下至少一项:
不同的所述第一对象对应的资源预留的周期信息不同;
所述第一对象的不同检测位置对应的资源预留的周期信息不同;
P个所述第一对象关联的服务质量对应Q个资源选择或资源选择配置;
P个所述第一对象关联的目标优先级对应Q个资源选择或资源选择配置;
所述第一对象对应的候选资源位于目标资源内,所述目标资源位于预留资源之前,且所述目标资源与所述预留资源间隔T或T+a个资源;
其中,所述目标优先级为物理层携带的优先级、逻辑信道优先级或逻辑信道组优先级;P、Q、T和a均为正整数。
可选的,所述操作装置700还包括:
第一确定模块,用于根据所述第一对象与操作的第二对应关系,确定所述第一检测结果对应的第一操作;
其中,所述第二对应关系是预定义、预配置或配置的。
可选的,所述第二对应关系满足以下至少一项:
所述第一对象的解调结果对应至少一个操作;
所述第一对象的信息携带结果对应至少一个操作;
目标比较结果对应至少一个操作,所述目标比较结果为所述第一对象的能量检测结果和R个能量门限值的比较结果,R为正整数;
所述第一对象的序列检测结果对应至少一个操作。
可选的,所述第一对象的解调结果对应至少一个操作,包括以下至少一项:
在所述第一对象的解调结果为成功解调到所述第一对象的情况下,所述 至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:激活第一窗口;在第一窗口中执行第二操作;在所述第一对象的解调结果为未成功解调到所述第一对象的情况下,所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:去激活第一窗口;停止在第一窗口执行第二操作;忽略第一窗口;
其中,所述第二操作为发送操作、测量操作、检测操作或接收操作中的至少一项;所述第一窗口为所述第一对象对应的部分或全部窗口。
可选的,所述第一对象的信息携带结果对应至少一个操作,包括:
在所述第一对象的信息携带结果为所述第一对象携带第一指示信息的情况下,所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:激活第一窗口;在第一窗口中执行第二操作;在所述第一对象的信息携带结果为所述第一对象携带第二指示信息的情况下,所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:去激活第一窗口;停止在第一窗口执行第二操作;忽略第一窗口;
其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示激活窗口;所述第二指示信息用于指示去激活窗口;所述第二操作为发送操作、测量操作、检测操作或接收操作中的至少一项;所述第一窗口为所述第一对象对应的部分或全部窗口。
可选的,所述第一对象的序列检测结果对应至少一个操作,包括以下任一项:
在所述第一对象的序列检测结果为检测到第一序列的情况下,所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:激活第一窗口;在第一窗口中执行第二操作;在所述第一对象的序列检测结果为检测到第二序列的情况下,包括以下至少一项:激活第一窗口;在第一窗口中执行第二操作;
在对象的序列检测结果为检测到序列的情况下,所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:激活第一窗口;在第一窗口中执行第二操作;
在所述第一对象的序列检测结果为检测到所述第一对象的序列为第三序列的情况下,所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:激活第一窗口;在第一窗口中执行第二操作;在所述第一对象的序列检测结果为检测到所述第一对象的序列为第四序列的情况下,所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:激活第一窗口;在第一窗口中执行第二操作;
其中,所述第二操作为发送操作、测量操作、检测操作或接收操作中的 至少一项;所述第一窗口为所述第一对象对应的部分或全部窗口。
可选的,所述目标比较结果对应至少一个操作,包括以下任一项:
在R等于1的情况下,若所述目标比较结果为所述第一对象的能量检测结果小于能量门限值,则所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:激活第一窗口;在第一窗口执行第二操作;若所述目标比较结果为所述第一对象的能量检测结果大于或等于能量门限值,则操作忽略第一窗口;去激活第一窗口;停止在第一窗口执行第二操作;
在R等于1的情况下,若所述目标比较结果为所述第一对象的能量检测结果大于或等于所述能量门限值,则所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:激活第一窗口;在第一窗口执行第二操作;在第一窗口执行第一资源选择;若所述目标比较结果为所述第一对象的能量检测结果小于所述能量门限值,则所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:去激活第一窗口;停止在第一窗口执行第二操作;在第一窗口执行第二资源选择;
在所述R个能量门限值包括第一能量门限值和第二能量门限值,所述第一能量门限值小于所述第二能量门限值的情况下,若所述目标比较结果为所述第一对象的能量检测结果小于或等于所述第一能量门限值,则所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:在第一窗口执行第二资源选择;若所述目标比较结果为所述第一对象的能量检测结果大于或等于所述第二能量门限值,则所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:忽略第一窗口;去激活第一窗口;停止在第一窗口执行第二操作;若所述目标比较结果为所述第一对象的能量检测结果大于或等于所述第一能量门限值,小于所述第二能量门限值,则操作至少包括:激活第一窗口;在第一窗口执行第二操作;在第一窗口执行第一资源选择;
其中,所述第二操作为发送操作、测量操作、检测操作或接收操作中的至少一项;所述第一窗口为所述第一对象对应的部分或全部窗口。
可选的,所述第一检测结果通过以下任一项表征:
M个比特,所述M个比特包括第一取值和第二取值,所述第一取值用于指示激活窗口,所述第二取值用于指示去激活窗口,所述第一取值和所述第二取值均包括至少一个取值,M为正整数;
码点,所述码点包括第一类码点和第二类码点,所述第一类码点用于指示激活窗口,所述第二类码点用于指示去激活窗口,所述第一类码点和所述第二类码点均包括至少一个码点。
可选的,所述第一检测结果包括以下至少一项:
所述第一对象的解调结果;
所述第一对象的信息携带结果;
所述第一对象的能量检测结果;
所述第一对象的序列检测结果。
可选的,在所述第一检测结果包括所述第一对象的解调结果的情况下,所述第一操作满足以下任一项:
在所述第一对象的解调结果为成功解调到所述第一对象的情况下,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:激活目标窗口;在目标窗口中执行第二操作;在所述第一对象的解调结果为未成功解调到所述第一对象的情况下,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:去激活目标窗口;停止在目标窗口执行第二操作;忽略目标窗口;
其中,所述目标窗口为所述N个窗口的部分或全部窗口;所述第二操作包括发送操作、检测操作、接收操作和测量操作中的至少一项。
可选的,在所述第一检测结果包括所述第一对象的信息携带结果的情况下,所述第一操作满足:
在所述第一对象的信息携带结果为所述第一对象携带第一指示信息的情况下,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:激活目标窗口;在目标窗口中执行第二操作;在所述第一对象的信息携带结果为所述第一对象携带第二指示信息的情况下,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:去激活目标窗口;停止在目标窗口执行第二操作;忽略目标窗口;
其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示激活窗口;所述第二指示信息用于指示去激活窗口;所述目标窗口为所述N个窗口的部分或全部窗口;所述第二操作包括发送操作、检测操作、接收操作和测量操作中的至少一项。
可选的,在所述第一检测结果包括所述第一对象的序列检测结果的情况下,所述第一操作满足以下任一项:
在所述第一对象的序列检测结果为检测到第一序列的情况下,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:激活目标窗口;在目标窗口中执行第二操作;在所述第一对象的序列检测结果为检测到第二序列的情况下,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:去激活目标窗口;停止在目标窗口执行第二操作;忽略目标窗口;
在所述第一对象的序列检测结果为检测到序列的情况下,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:激活目标窗口;在目标窗口中执行第二操作;
在所述第一对象的序列检测结果为检测到所述第一对象的序列为第三序列的情况下,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:激活目标窗口;在目标窗口中执行第二操作;在所述第一对象的序列检测结果为检测到所述第一对象的序列为第四序列的情况下,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:激活目标窗口;在目标窗口中执行第二操作;
其中,所述目标窗口为所述N个窗口的部分或全部窗口;所述第二操作包括发送操作、检测操作、接收操作和测量操作中的至少一项。
可选的,在所述第一检测结果包括所述第一对象的能量检测结果的情况下,所述第一操作基于所述第一对象的能量检测结果与R个能量门限值的比较结果确定,R为正整数。
可选的,所述第一操作满足以下任一项:
在R等于1的情况下,若所述第一对象的能量检测结果小于能量门限值,则所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:激活目标窗口;在目标窗口执行第二操作;若所述第一对象的能量检测结果大于或等于能量门限值,则所述第一操作至少包括:忽略目标窗口;去激活目标窗口;停止在目标窗口执行第二操作;
在R等于1的情况下,若所述第一对象的能量检测结果大于或等于所述能量门限值,则所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:激活目标窗口;在目标窗口执行第二操作;在目标窗口执行第一资源选择;若所述第一对象的能量检测结果小于所述能量门限值,则所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:去激活目标窗口;停止在目标窗口执行第二操作;在目标窗口执行第二资源选择;
在所述R个能量门限值包括第一能量门限值和第二能量门限值,所述第 一能量门限值小于所述第二能量门限值的情况下,若所述第一对象的能量检测结果小于或等于所述第一能量门限值,则所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:在目标窗口执行第二资源选择;若所述第一对象的能量检测结果大于或等于所述第二能量门限值,则所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:忽略目标窗口;去激活目标窗口;停止在目标窗口执行第二操作;若所述第一对象的能量检测结果大于或等于所述第一能量门限值,小于所述第二能量门限值,则所述第一操作至少包括:激活目标窗口;在目标窗口执行第二操作;在目标窗口执行第一资源选择;
其中,所述目标窗口为所述N个窗口的部分或全部窗口;所述第二操作包括发送操作、检测操作、接收操作和测量操作中的至少一项。
可选的,所述N个窗口基于所述第一对象与窗口的第三对应关系确定;
其中,所述第三对应关系是预定义、预配置或配置的。
可选的,所述第三对应关系满足以下至少一项:
所述第一对象携带的一个信息对应至少一个窗口;
不同的所述第一对象对应不同的窗口;
所述第一对象的不同检测位置对应不同的窗口。
可选的,所述N个窗口的配置基于所述第三对应关系确定;
其中,所述N个窗口的配置包括以下至少一项:
所述N个窗口的至少一个窗口的起始位置;
所述N个窗口的至少一个窗口的窗口长度;
所述N个窗口的至少一个窗口的结束位置;
所述N个窗口的至少一个窗口的周期。
可选的,所述N个窗口满足以下至少一项:
所述N个窗口为半静态配置的窗口;
所述N个窗口为动态配置的窗口;
所述N个窗口为连续配置的窗口;
所述N个窗口为周期配置的窗口;
所述N个窗口为非周期配置的窗口。
可选的,所述第一执行模块702,具体用于:
在所述第一对象关联的第二信息满足第一条件的情况下,对N个窗口执行与所述检测结果对应的第一操作;
其中,所述第二信息包括以下至少一项:资源池标识;终端标识;业务标识;传播类型;地理位置信息;距离信息。
可选的,所述第一对象由目标端发送,所述目标端为网络侧设备或第二终端发送。
可选的,所述操作装置700还包括:
第二确定模块,用于根据所述第一对象与资源选择窗口的对应关系,确定所述第一对象对应的目标资源选择窗口;
第二执行模块,用于在所述目标资源选择窗口上执行资源选择。
可选的,所述检测模块701,具体用于:在第二条件满足的情况下,检测第一对象;
其中,所述第二条件满足包括以下至少一项:
所述第一终端有数据包待发送;
触发所述第一终端进行资源选择;
SL资源重选计时器的取值等于0;
资源池重配置;
所述第一终端不存在预留资源;
所述第一终端不存在满足条件的资源。
本申请实施例中的操作装置可以是装置,也可以是终端中的部件、集合成电路、或芯片。该装置可以是移动终端,也可以为非移动终端。示例性的,移动终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型,非移动终端可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)、个人计算机(personal computer,PC)、电视机(television,TV)、柜员机或者自助机等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例中的操作装置可以为具有操作系统的装置。该操作系统可以为安卓(Android)操作系统,可以为ios操作系统,还可以为其他可能的操作系统,本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的操作装置700能够实现图4方法实施例实现的各个 过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
需要说明的是,本申请实施例提供的发送方法,执行主体可以为发送装置,或者,该发送装置中的用于执行发送方法的控制模块。本申请实施例中以发送装置执行发送方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的发送装置。
参见图8,图8是本申请实施例提供的发送装置的结构图。
如图8所示,发送装置800包括:
发送模块801,用于发送第一对象。
可选的,所述发送模块801,具体用于:在第三条件满足的情况下,发送第一对象;
其中,所述第三条件满足包括以下至少一项:
所述目标端预留有至少一个资源;
所述目标端分配有至少一个资源;
所述目标端发送了至少一个资源预留信令。
可选的,所述第一对象基于以下至少一项发送:
所述第一对象与窗口的对应关系;
所述第一对象与资源选择窗口的对应关系。
可选的,所述第一对象包括以下至少一项:物理旁链路控制信道PSCCH;物理旁链路共享信道PSSCH;物理旁链路反馈信道PSFCH;解调参考信号DMRS;序列;旁链路控制信息SCI;信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS;相位跟踪参考信号PTRS。
可选的,所述第一对象为以下至少一项:目标格式的对象;目标无线网络临时标识RNTI加扰的对象;目标序列加扰的对象;采用目标值初始化的对象。
可选的,所述第一对象的资源满足以下至少一项:
所述第一对象的资源为预定义、预配置或配置的资源;或者,所述第一对象的资源根据预定义、预配置或配置的规则获取;
所述第一对象的资源位于以下任一项:资源池中编号最高的L个子信道、资源池或者子信道中编号最高的L个物理资源块PRB、资源池或者子信道中编号最高的L资源池中编号最低的L个子信道、资源池或者子信道中编号最 低的L个PRB、资源池或者子信道中编号最低的L个PRB组内;
所述第一对象的资源与第一信道的资源满足频分复用FDM或者码分复用CDM关系,所述第一信道为PSCCH、PSSCH或PSFCH;
所述第一对象的资源占用M个符号;
所述第一对象的资源占用第一时隙的最后M个符号;
所述第一对象的资源从第一时隙的第i个符号开始映射;
所述第一对象的资源与PSFCH的资源配置相关;
所述第一对象的资源占用第一时隙内的第一个可用旁链路SL符号;
所述第一对象的资源对应的配置包含周期配置和偏移配置中的至少一项;
其中,所述第一时隙为所述第一对象所在的时隙;L、M和i均为正整数。
可选的,所述第一对象与资源选择或资源选择配置具有第一对应关系,所述第一对应关系满足以下至少一项:
不同的所述第一对象对应的资源预留的周期信息不同;
所述第一对象的不同检测位置对应的资源预留的周期信息不同;
P个所述第一对象关联的服务质量对应Q个资源选择或资源选择配置;
P个所述第一对象关联的目标优先级对应Q个资源选择或资源选择配置;
所述第一对象对应的候选资源位于目标资源内,所述目标资源位于预留资源之前,且所述目标资源与所述预留资源间隔T或T+a个资源;
其中,所述目标优先级为物理层携带的优先级、逻辑信道优先级或逻辑信道组优先级;P、Q、T和a均为正整数。
本申请实施例中的发送装置可以是装置,也可以是网络侧设备中的部件、集合成电路、或芯片。网络侧设备可以包括但不限于上述所列举的网络侧设备12的类型,本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的发送装置800能够实现图5方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
可选的,如图9所示,本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备900,包括处理器901,存储器902,存储在存储器902上并可在所述处理器901上运行的程序或指令,例如,该通信设备900为终端时,该程序或指令被处理器901执行时实现上述图4方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果。该通 信设备900为网络侧设备时,该程序或指令被处理器901执行时实现上述图5方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
参见图10,图10是本申请实施例提供的通信设备的结构图之二。通信设备1000为实现本申请实施例的一种通信设备的硬件结构示意图。如图10所示,通信设备1000包括:处理器1001、存储器1002、用户接口1003、收发机1004和总线接口。
在图10中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器1001代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器1002代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机1004可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。针对不同的用户设备,用户接口1003还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口,连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。
处理器1001负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器1002可以存储处理器2601在执行操作时所使用的数据。
在本申请实施例中,通信设备1000还包括:存储在存储器1002上并可在处理器1001上运行的程序或指令,处理器1001调用存储器1002中的程序或指令执行图4或图5方法实施例中的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,故不在此赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述操作方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述图4或图5方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
其中,所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的终端中的处理器。所述可读存储介质,包括计算机可读存储介质,如计算机只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行网络侧设备程序或指令,实现上述图4或图5方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。
可以理解的是,本公开描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现,模块、单元、子模块、子单元等可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device,DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable Logic Device,PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本申请所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外,需要指出的是,本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能,还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能,例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述 实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
上面集合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。

Claims (43)

  1. 一种操作方法,由第一终端执行,包括:
    检测第一对象,得到第一检测结果;
    根据所述第一检测结果,执行与N个窗口相关的第一操作;
    其中,N为正整数。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:
    激活目标窗口;
    去激活目标窗口;
    在目标窗口执行第二操作;
    停止在目标窗口执行第二操作;
    在目标窗口执行第一资源选择;
    在目标窗口执行第二资源选择;
    忽略目标窗口;
    其中,所述目标窗口为所述N个窗口的部分或全部窗口;所述第二操作包括发送操作、检测操作、接收操作和测量操作中的至少一项。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一对象包括以下至少一项:物理旁链路控制信道PSCCH;物理旁链路共享信道PSSCH;物理旁链路反馈信道PSFCH;解调参考信号DMRS;序列;旁链路控制信息SCI;信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS;相位跟踪参考信号PTRS。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一对象为以下至少一项:目标格式的对象;目标无线网络临时标识RNTI加扰的对象;目标序列加扰的对象;采用目标值初始化的对象。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一对象的资源满足以下至少一项:
    所述第一对象的资源为预定义、预配置或配置的资源;或者,所述第一对象的资源根据预定义、预配置或配置的规则获取;
    所述第一对象的资源位于以下任一项:资源池中编号最高的L个子信道、资源池或者子信道中编号最高的L个物理资源块PRB、资源池或者子信道中 编号最高的L资源池中编号最低的L个子信道、资源池或者子信道中编号最低的L个PRB、资源池或者子信道中编号最低的L个PRB组内;
    所述第一对象的资源与第一信道的资源满足频分复用FDM或者码分复用CDM关系,所述第一信道为PSCCH、PSSCH或PSFCH;
    所述第一对象的资源占用M个符号;
    所述第一对象的资源占用第一时隙的最后M个符号;
    所述第一对象的资源从第一时隙的第i个符号开始映射;
    所述第一对象的资源与PSFCH的资源配置相关;
    所述第一对象的资源占用第一时隙内的第一个可用旁链路SL符号;
    所述第一对象的资源对应的配置包含周期配置和偏移配置中的至少一项;
    其中,所述第一时隙为所述第一对象所在的时隙;L、M和i均为正整数。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一对象与资源选择或资源选择配置具有第一对应关系,所述第一对应关系满足以下至少一项:
    不同的所述第一对象对应的资源预留的周期信息不同;
    所述第一对象的不同检测位置对应的资源预留的周期信息不同;
    P个所述第一对象关联的服务质量对应Q个资源选择或资源选择配置;
    P个所述第一对象关联的目标优先级对应Q个资源选择或资源选择配置;
    所述第一对象对应的候选资源位于目标资源内,所述目标资源位于预留资源之前,且所述目标资源与所述预留资源间隔T或T+a个资源;
    其中,所述目标优先级为物理层携带的优先级、逻辑信道优先级或逻辑信道组优先级;P、Q、T和a均为正整数。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述第一检测结果,执行与N个窗口相关的第一操作之前,所述方法还包括:
    根据所述第一对象与操作的第二对应关系,确定所述第一检测结果对应的第一操作;
    其中,所述第二对应关系是预定义、预配置或配置的。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述第二对应关系满足以下至少一项:
    所述第一对象的解调结果对应至少一个操作;
    所述第一对象的信息携带结果对应至少一个操作;
    目标比较结果对应至少一个操作,所述目标比较结果为所述第一对象的能量检测结果和R个能量门限值的比较结果,R为正整数;
    所述第一对象的序列检测结果对应至少一个操作。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述第一对象的解调结果对应至少一个操作,包括以下至少一项:
    在所述第一对象的解调结果为成功解调到所述第一对象的情况下,所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:激活第一窗口;在第一窗口中执行第二操作;在所述第一对象的解调结果为未成功解调到所述第一对象的情况下,所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:去激活第一窗口;停止在第一窗口执行第二操作;忽略第一窗口;
    其中,所述第二操作为发送操作、测量操作、检测操作或接收操作中的至少一项;所述第一窗口为所述第一对象对应的部分或全部窗口。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述第一对象的信息携带结果对应至少一个操作,包括:
    在所述第一对象的信息携带结果为所述第一对象携带第一指示信息的情况下,所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:激活第一窗口;在第一窗口中执行第二操作;在所述第一对象的信息携带结果为所述第一对象携带第二指示信息的情况下,所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:去激活第一窗口;停止在第一窗口执行第二操作;忽略第一窗口;
    其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示激活窗口;所述第二指示信息用于指示去激活窗口;所述第二操作为发送操作、测量操作、检测操作或接收操作中的至少一项;所述第一窗口为所述第一对象对应的部分或全部窗口。
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述第一对象的序列检测结果对应至少一个操作,包括以下任一项:
    在所述第一对象的序列检测结果为检测到第一序列的情况下,所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:激活第一窗口;在第一窗口中执行第二操作;在所述第一对象的序列检测结果为检测到第二序列的情况下,包括以下至少一项:激活第一窗口;在第一窗口中执行第二操作;
    在对象的序列检测结果为检测到序列的情况下,所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:激活第一窗口;在第一窗口中执行第二操作;
    在所述第一对象的序列检测结果为检测到所述第一对象的序列为第三序列的情况下,所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:激活第一窗口;在第一窗口中执行第二操作;在所述第一对象的序列检测结果为检测到所述第一对象的序列为第四序列的情况下,所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:激活第一窗口;在第一窗口中执行第二操作;
    其中,所述第二操作为发送操作、测量操作、检测操作或接收操作中的至少一项;所述第一窗口为所述第一对象对应的部分或全部窗口。
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述目标比较结果对应至少一个操作,包括以下任一项:
    在R等于1的情况下,若所述目标比较结果为所述第一对象的能量检测结果小于能量门限值,则所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:激活第一窗口;在第一窗口执行第二操作;若所述目标比较结果为所述第一对象的能量检测结果大于或等于能量门限值,则操作忽略第一窗口;去激活第一窗口;停止在第一窗口执行第二操作;
    在R等于1的情况下,若所述目标比较结果为所述第一对象的能量检测结果大于或等于所述能量门限值,则所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:激活第一窗口;在第一窗口执行第二操作;在第一窗口执行第一资源选择;若所述目标比较结果为所述第一对象的能量检测结果小于所述能量门限值,则所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:去激活第一窗口;停止在第一窗口执行第二操作;在第一窗口执行第二资源选择;
    在所述R个能量门限值包括第一能量门限值和第二能量门限值,所述第一能量门限值小于所述第二能量门限值的情况下,若所述目标比较结果为所述第一对象的能量检测结果小于或等于所述第一能量门限值,则所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:在第一窗口执行第二资源选择;若所述目标比较结果为所述第一对象的能量检测结果大于或等于所述第二能量门限值,则所述至少一个操作包括以下至少一项:忽略第一窗口;去激活第一窗口;停止在第一窗口执行第二操作;若所述目标比较结果为所述第一对象的能量检测 结果大于或等于所述第一能量门限值,小于所述第二能量门限值,则操作至少包括:激活第一窗口;在第一窗口执行第二操作;在第一窗口执行第一资源选择;
    其中,所述第二操作为发送操作、测量操作、检测操作或接收操作中的至少一项;所述第一窗口为所述第一对象对应的部分或全部窗口。
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一检测结果通过以下任一项表征:
    M个比特,所述M个比特包括第一取值和第二取值,所述第一取值用于指示激活窗口,所述第二取值用于指示去激活窗口,所述第一取值和所述第二取值均包括至少一个取值,M为正整数;
    码点,所述码点包括第一类码点和第二类码点,所述第一类码点用于指示激活窗口,所述第二类码点用于指示去激活窗口,所述第一类码点和所述第二类码点均包括至少一个码点。
  14. 根据权利要求1至13中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一检测结果包括以下至少一项:
    所述第一对象的解调结果;
    所述第一对象的信息携带结果;
    所述第一对象的能量检测结果;
    所述第一对象的序列检测结果。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,在所述第一检测结果包括所述第一对象的解调结果的情况下,所述第一操作满足以下任一项:
    在所述第一对象的解调结果为成功解调到所述第一对象的情况下,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:激活目标窗口;在目标窗口中执行第二操作;在所述第一对象的解调结果为未成功解调到所述第一对象的情况下,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:去激活目标窗口;停止在目标窗口执行第二操作;忽略目标窗口;
    其中,所述目标窗口为所述N个窗口的部分或全部窗口;所述第二操作包括发送操作、检测操作、接收操作和测量操作中的至少一项。
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,在所述第一检测结果包括所述 第一对象的信息携带结果的情况下,所述第一操作满足:
    在所述第一对象的信息携带结果为所述第一对象携带第一指示信息的情况下,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:激活目标窗口;在目标窗口中执行第二操作;在所述第一对象的信息携带结果为所述第一对象携带第二指示信息的情况下,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:去激活目标窗口;停止在目标窗口执行第二操作;忽略目标窗口;
    其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示激活窗口;所述第二指示信息用于指示去激活窗口;所述目标窗口为所述N个窗口的部分或全部窗口;所述第二操作包括发送操作、检测操作、接收操作和测量操作中的至少一项。
  17. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,在所述第一检测结果包括所述第一对象的序列检测结果的情况下,所述第一操作满足以下任一项:
    在所述第一对象的序列检测结果为检测到第一序列的情况下,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:激活目标窗口;在目标窗口中执行第二操作;在所述第一对象的序列检测结果为检测到第二序列的情况下,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:去激活目标窗口;停止在目标窗口执行第二操作;忽略目标窗口;
    在所述第一对象的序列检测结果为检测到序列的情况下,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:激活目标窗口;在目标窗口中执行第二操作;
    在所述第一对象的序列检测结果为检测到所述第一对象的序列为第三序列的情况下,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:激活目标窗口;在目标窗口中执行第二操作;在所述第一对象的序列检测结果为检测到所述第一对象的序列为第四序列的情况下,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:激活目标窗口;在目标窗口中执行第二操作;
    其中,所述目标窗口为所述N个窗口的部分或全部窗口;所述第二操作包括发送操作、检测操作、接收操作和测量操作中的至少一项。
  18. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,在所述第一检测结果包括所述第一对象的能量检测结果的情况下,所述第一操作基于所述第一对象的能量检测结果与R个能量门限值的比较结果确定,R为正整数。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中,所述第一操作满足以下任一项:
    在R等于1的情况下,若所述第一对象的能量检测结果小于能量门限值,则所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:激活目标窗口;在目标窗口执行第二操作;若所述第一对象的能量检测结果大于或等于能量门限值,则所述第一操作至少包括:忽略目标窗口;去激活目标窗口;停止在目标窗口执行第二操作;
    在R等于1的情况下,若所述第一对象的能量检测结果大于或等于所述能量门限值,则所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:激活目标窗口;在目标窗口执行第二操作;在目标窗口执行第一资源选择;若所述第一对象的能量检测结果小于所述能量门限值,则所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:去激活目标窗口;停止在目标窗口执行第二操作;在目标窗口执行第二资源选择;
    在所述R个能量门限值包括第一能量门限值和第二能量门限值,所述第一能量门限值小于所述第二能量门限值的情况下,若所述第一对象的能量检测结果小于或等于所述第一能量门限值,则所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:在目标窗口执行第二资源选择;若所述第一对象的能量检测结果大于或等于所述第二能量门限值,则所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:忽略目标窗口;去激活目标窗口;停止在目标窗口执行第二操作;若所述第一对象的能量检测结果大于或等于所述第一能量门限值,小于所述第二能量门限值,则所述第一操作至少包括:激活目标窗口;在目标窗口执行第二操作;在目标窗口执行第一资源选择;
    其中,所述目标窗口为所述N个窗口的部分或全部窗口;所述第二操作包括发送操作、检测操作、接收操作和测量操作中的至少一项。
  20. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述N个窗口基于所述第一对象与窗口的第三对应关系确定;
    其中,所述第三对应关系是预定义、预配置或配置的。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其中,所述第三对应关系满足以下至少一项:
    所述第一对象携带的一个信息对应至少一个窗口;
    不同的所述第一对象对应不同的窗口;
    所述第一对象的不同检测位置对应不同的窗口。
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其中,所述N个窗口的配置基于所述第三对应关系确定;
    其中,所述N个窗口的配置包括以下至少一项:
    所述N个窗口的至少一个窗口的起始位置;
    所述N个窗口的至少一个窗口的窗口长度;
    所述N个窗口的至少一个窗口的结束位置;
    所述N个窗口的至少一个窗口的周期。
  23. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述N个窗口满足以下至少一项:
    所述N个窗口为半静态配置的窗口;
    所述N个窗口为动态配置的窗口;
    所述N个窗口为连续配置的窗口;
    所述N个窗口为周期配置的窗口;
    所述N个窗口为非周期配置的窗口。
  24. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述对N个窗口执行与所述检测结果对应的第一操作,包括:
    在所述第一对象关联的第二信息满足第一条件的情况下,对N个窗口执行与所述检测结果对应的第一操作;
    其中,所述第二信息包括以下至少一项:资源池标识;终端标识;业务标识;传播类型;地理位置信息;距离信息。
  25. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一对象由目标端发送,所述目标端为网络侧设备或第二终端发送。
  26. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述检测第一对象,包括:
    在第二条件满足的情况下,检测第一对象;
    其中,所述第二条件满足包括以下至少一项:
    所述第一终端有数据包待发送;
    触发所述第一终端进行资源选择;
    SL资源重选计时器的取值等于0;
    资源池重配置;
    所述第一终端不存在预留资源;
    所述第一终端不存在满足条件的资源。
  27. 一种发送方法,由目标端执行,所述目标端为网络侧设备或第二终端,其中,所述方法包括:
    发送第一对象。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,所述发送第一对象包括:
    在第三条件满足的情况下,发送第一对象;
    其中,所述第三条件满足包括以下至少一项:
    所述目标端预留有至少一个资源;
    所述目标端分配有至少一个资源;
    所述目标端发送了至少一个资源预留信令。
  29. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,所述第一对象基于所述第一对象与窗口的对应关系发送。
  30. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,所述第一对象包括以下至少一项:物理旁链路控制信道PSCCH;物理旁链路共享信道PSSCH;物理旁链路反馈信道PSFCH;解调参考信号DMRS;序列;旁链路控制信息SCI;信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS;相位跟踪参考信号PTRS。
  31. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,所述第一对象为以下至少一项:目标格式的对象;目标无线网络临时标识RNTI加扰的对象;目标序列加扰的对象;采用目标值初始化的对象。
  32. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,所述第一对象的资源满足以下至少一项:
    所述第一对象的资源为预定义、预配置或配置的资源;或者,所述第一对象的资源根据预定义、预配置或配置的规则获取;
    所述第一对象的资源位于以下任一项:资源池中编号最高的L个子信道、资源池或者子信道中编号最高的L个物理资源块PRB、资源池或者子信道中编号最高的L资源池中编号最低的L个子信道、资源池或者子信道中编号最低的L个PRB、资源池或者子信道中编号最低的L个PRB组内;
    所述第一对象的资源与第一信道的资源满足频分复用FDM或者码分复 用CDM关系,所述第一信道为PSCCH、PSSCH或PSFCH;
    所述第一对象的资源占用M个符号;
    所述第一对象的资源占用第一时隙的最后M个符号;
    所述第一对象的资源从第一时隙的第i个符号开始映射;
    所述第一对象的资源与PSFCH的资源配置相关;
    所述第一对象的资源占用第一时隙内的第一个可用旁链路SL符号;
    所述第一对象的资源对应的配置包含周期配置和偏移配置中的至少一项;
    其中,所述第一时隙为所述第一对象所在的时隙;L、M和i均为正整数。
  33. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,所述第一对象与资源选择或资源选择配置具有第一对应关系,所述第一对应关系满足以下至少一项:
    不同的所述第一对象对应的资源预留的周期信息不同;
    所述第一对象的不同检测位置对应的资源预留的周期信息不同;
    P个所述第一对象关联的服务质量对应Q个资源选择或资源选择配置;
    P个所述第一对象关联的目标优先级对应Q个资源选择或资源选择配置;
    所述第一对象对应的候选资源位于目标资源内,所述目标资源位于预留资源之前,且所述目标资源与所述预留资源间隔T或T+a个资源;
    其中,所述目标优先级为物理层携带的优先级、逻辑信道优先级或逻辑信道组优先级;P、Q、T和a均为正整数。
  34. 一种操作装置,包括:
    检测模块,用于检测第一对象,得到第一检测结果;
    第一执行模块,用于根据所述第一检测结果,执行与N个窗口相关的第一操作;
    其中,N为正整数。
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的操作装置,其中,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:
    激活目标窗口;
    去激活目标窗口;
    在目标窗口执行第二操作;
    停止在目标窗口执行第二操作;
    在目标窗口执行第一资源选择;
    在目标窗口执行第二资源选择;
    忽略目标窗口;
    其中,所述目标窗口为所述N个窗口的部分或全部窗口;所述第二操作包括发送操作、检测操作、接收操作和测量操作中的至少一项。
  36. 根据权利要求34所述的操作装置,其中,所述第一检测结果包括以下至少一项:
    所述第一对象的解调结果;
    所述第一对象的信息携带结果;
    所述第一对象的能量检测结果;
    所述第一对象的序列检测结果。
  37. 一种发送装置,包括:
    发送模块,用于发送第一对象。
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的发送装置,其中,所述发送模块,具体用于:在第三条件满足的情况下,发送第一对象;
    其中,所述第三条件满足包括以下至少一项:
    目标端预留有至少一个资源;
    目标端分配有至少一个资源;
    目标端发送了至少一个资源预留信令。
  39. 一种通信设备,包括处理器,存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至26中任一项所述的操作方法的步骤,或,如权利要求27至33中任一项所述的发送方法的步骤。
  40. 一种可读存储介质,其中,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至26中任一项所述的操作方法的步骤,或者实现如权利要求27至33中任一项所述的发送方法的步骤。
  41. 一种芯片,包括处理器和通信接口,其中,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如权利要求1至26中任一项所述的操作方法,或者实现如权利要求27至33中任一项所述的发送方法。
  42. 一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品被存储在非易失性介质中,所述计算机程序产品被被至少一个处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至26中任一项所述的操作方法,或者实现如权利要求27至33中任一项所述的发送方法。
  43. 一种通信设备,所述通信设备被配置为用于执行如权利要求1至26中任一项所述的操作方法的步骤,或,如权利要求27至33中任一项所述的发送方法的步骤。
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