WO2022031099A1 - 카바메이트 화합물을 포함하는 경구용 고형 제제 및 이의 제조방법 - Google Patents
카바메이트 화합물을 포함하는 경구용 고형 제제 및 이의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
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Definitions
- the present application relates to a carbamate compound of Formula 1 below, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, isomer, solvate or hydrate thereof as an active ingredient; diluent; And to an oral solid preparation comprising granules comprising a binder, and a method for preparing the same:
- R 1 , R 2 , A 1 and A 2 are as defined in the following specification.
- Central nervous system diseases are a group of neurological diseases that affect the structure or function of the brain or spinal cord forming the central nervous system. Causes of central nervous system diseases include trauma, infection, degeneration, structural defects, central nervous system tumors, autoimmune diseases, and stroke.
- the carbamate compound of Formula 1 (aryl carbamic acid -2-tetrazolyl ethyl ester) and its preparation method are described in detail in International Publication Nos. WO 2006/112685 A1, WO 2010/150946 A1, and WO 2011/046380 A2 , which are incorporated herein by reference:
- R 1 and R 2 are each independently hydrogen, halogen, perfluoroalkyl having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, alkyl having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, thioalkoxy having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and thioalkoxy having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. selected from the group consisting of alkoxy; Any one of A 1 and A 2 is CH, and the other is N.
- carbamate compound of Formula 1 examples include a carbamate compound of Formula 2 (carbamic acid (R)-1-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-tetrazol-2-yl)ethyl ester). have:
- the carbamate compound of Formula 2 is known to be an effective anticonvulsant agent used for central nervous system diseases, but studies on specific formulations for oral administration for application to the human body have not been disclosed. In order for a drug to be applied to the human body, formulation design is essential. In order to be effective as a drug, specific formulations such as tablets, capsules, injections, and ointments are required.
- a formulation containing the compound When a formulation containing the compound is administered to the human body to obtain pharmacological activity, the effect is required to appear quickly, and the active ingredient in a uniform concentration is secured in the blood by repeated administration over an extended treatment period.
- an injectable formulation may be appropriate, but there is a disadvantage in that use is limited due to the administration method, and the demand for a novel oral solid dosage form for achieving this purpose is increased and have.
- dysphagia is a common symptom in patients with central nervous system disease, and it may be difficult to swallow the oral preparation, so it is preferable that the size of the preparation is small.
- the overall physical properties and manufacturability of low content drug formulations are entirely determined by inactive ingredients and excipients in the formulation. This is because the physical properties of the excipient used in the formulation rather than the physical properties of the active ingredient dominate the properties of the tablet.
- the effect of the physical properties of the pharmaceutically active ingredient on the manufacturability of the formulation becomes significant. As the content of the drug increases, the physicochemical properties of the active ingredient are significantly increased in the tablet manufacturing process. Not all active ingredients can have essential properties related to compressibility required to obtain high-content tablets.
- the carbamate compound as an active ingredient is an extremely brittle material with low physical plasticity. This makes it difficult to formulate a solid oral dosage form containing a high content of carbamate. For example, in order to neutralize the brittle nature of carbamate in the manufacture of tablets, it is possible to try to dilute the properties of carbamate by using a large amount of excipients having ductility/plastic properties together, but with excessive tablet weight. This may cause problems with swallowing. In addition, high pressure tabletting is required to form a tablet having a predetermined good hardness and friability contained in a high content of brittle substances, and the low deformation rate increases the void generation rate in the tablet, resulting in poor tableting such as capping and lamination. easy to bet The present application discloses a solid oral dosage form containing a high content of active ingredients, which minimizes the tablet weight and at the same time has excellent hardness, friability, and resistance to capping.
- one object of the present application is to include the carbamate compound of Formula 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, isomer, solvate or hydrate thereof, as an active ingredient in a high loading amount, as well as uniformity of content,
- An object of the present invention is to provide an oral solid preparation having increased convenience in administration and a rapid dissolution rate, and a method for preparing the same.
- Another object of the present application is as an oral solid preparation containing the active ingredient in a high content, with excellent dissolution rate and minimal tablet weight, while having improved physical properties necessary for tablet manufacture, good compression properties, and a predetermined It is to provide a solid formulation having resistance to hardness and friability.
- the present disclosure relates to a carbamate compound of Formula 1 below, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, isomer, solvate or hydrate thereof as an active ingredient;
- a solid formulation for oral use comprising granules comprising a diluent and a binder:
- R 1 and R 2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, perfluoroalkyl having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, alkyl having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, thioalkoxy having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and alkoxy having 1 to 8 carbon atoms become;
- a 1 and A 2 are CH, and the other is N.
- an example of the present disclosure is i) mixing the carbamate compound of Formula 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, isomer, solvate or hydrate thereof as an active ingredient, with an excipient including a diluent, a lubricant and a binder, followed by compression do;
- step (i) pulverizing and sizing the compact prepared in step (i);
- step (iii) post-mixing the granules established in step (ii) with an excipient including a diluent, a lubricant and a disintegrant;
- iv provides a method for preparing a solid oral preparation comprising formulating the granules obtained by post-mixing in step (iii).
- an example of the present disclosure includes: a) mixing the carbamate compound of Formula 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, isomer, solvate or hydrate thereof as an active ingredient, with an excipient and a solvent including a diluent and a binder;
- step (b) extruding the mixture obtained in step (a) through a sieve and drying;
- step (b) post-mixing the dried product obtained in step (b) with an excipient comprising a lubricant and a disintegrant;
- step (d) provides a method for producing a solid oral preparation comprising formulating the granules obtained by post-mixing in step (c).
- an oral solid preparation having a suitable size for taking while satisfying content uniformity and dissolution rate without micronizing the active ingredient.
- Dysphagia is a common symptom in patients with central nervous system disease, and since it may be difficult to swallow the oral dosage form, it is desirable to adjust the dosage to an appropriate size for taking as much as possible.
- a tablet having a high content of active ingredient is prepared by direct injection of the compound of Formula 1, the loading of the excipient must be significantly increased in order to increase the density and improve the flowability of the tablet (eg, ⁇ 75% (w/ w)) In this case, the size of the tablet may be increased. Therefore, in the case of a formulation containing the compound of Formula 1 in a high content, it is more difficult to take it.
- the flowability and stability of the drug are lowered, and as a result, the content uniformity and content of the formulation can be affected. That is, when the carbamate compound of Formula 1 is pulverized to manufacture capsules or tablets, the production cost is increased due to a decrease in yield due to static electricity, etc. can be However, when manufacturing a capsule or tablet containing the undifferentiated carbamate compound of Formula 1 in a high content, the problem of causing content non-uniformity and low dissolution rate due to the large particle size of the active ingredient can be expected.
- An example of the present disclosure provides a formulation capable of satisfying content uniformity and dissolution rate requirements regardless of whether the main component is micronized.
- a high loading of the carbamate compound of Formula 1 in a single formulation through wet granulation of the carbamate compound of Formula 1 eg, ⁇ 25% (w/w), ⁇ 50 in the composition) % (w/w) or ⁇ 60% (w/w)
- a high weight % loading per dosage form eg, ⁇ 25% (w/w), ⁇ 50% (w/w) or ⁇ in the composition) 60% (w/w)
- a high weight % loading per dosage form eg, ⁇ 25% (w/w), ⁇ 50% (w/w) or ⁇ in the composition) 60% (w/w)
- the dry granulation method since there is no need for wetting and drying steps according to the use of a binder, it can be manufactured at low cost with a simpler process, and has the advantage of being able to treat unstable active ingredients sensitive to moisture or heat. It is not suitable for all active ingredients, and there is a limit to the active ingredients to which it can be applied.
- the active ingredient may or may not be micronized when preparing a solid oral preparation by the dry granulation method.
- dry granulating the carbamate compound of Formula 1 with a large particle size without going through a pulverization process to prepare a solid formulation for oral use not only a high loading (high content) of the active ingredient, but also uniformity of content, increased convenience in taking, and rapid dissolution can have speed.
- the granulation of the carbamate compound of Formula 1 according to the present disclosure can be achieved by adding the carbamate compound of Formula 1 in a single dosage form to a high loading (eg, ⁇ 25% (w/w), ⁇ 50% (w/w) in the composition. w) or ⁇ 60% (w/w)), allowing for control of the size of the formulation.
- a high loading eg, ⁇ 25% (w/w), ⁇ 50% (w/w) in the composition. w) or ⁇ 60% (w/w)
- the present disclosure discloses a solid oral dosage form containing the active ingredient in a high content, which has improved physical properties necessary for tablet manufacturing while minimizing the tablet weight, and at the same time has an excellent dissolution rate.
- the oral solid formulation according to the present disclosure is not affected by the particle size of carbamate by performing a granulation process of a formulation containing the carbamate compound of Formula 1 at a relatively high content, and furthermore, in terms of hardness and resistance to capping may provide improved compression properties. In particular, even if the granulation process is performed using the carbamate compound of Formula 1 without controlling the particle size, good tableting properties and dissolution properties may be obtained.
- a disintegrant is further included in the granules, and a disintegrant and a lubricant are provided in addition to the granules.
- step (I) pulverizing and sizing the mixture obtained in step (I) by extruding through a sieve;
- step (III) post-mixing the granules established in step (II) with an excipient including a disintegrant and a lubricant;
- an oral solid preparation that exhibits a rapid and consistent therapeutic effect by achieving excellent disintegration power, rapid dissolution rate, and content uniformity.
- an oral solid preparation having an appropriate size for taking while satisfying content uniformity and dissolution rate without micronizing the active ingredient.
- a carbamate compound of Formula 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, isomer, solvate or hydrate thereof;
- a solid formulation for oral use comprising granules comprising a diluent and a binder:
- R 1 and R 2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, perfluoroalkyl having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, alkyl having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, thioalkoxy having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and alkoxy having 1 to 8 carbon atoms become;
- a 1 and A 2 are CH, and the other is N.
- a constant dissolution rate of the formulation is a necessary condition for rapid and consistent therapeutic effect and quality control, and when the dissolution rate of the active ingredient is variable, it may cause problems in the quality control of the formulation.
- the dissolution rate is variable despite the high solubility in water in the pH range in vivo (pH 1.2 to 6.8).
- the present disclosure provides a solid oral preparation containing the compound of Formula 1 exhibiting a constant dissolution rate in the in vivo pH range (pH 1.2 to 6.8).
- a typical oral solid preparation is a direct compression method by mixing all the ingredients and directly compressing them into tablets; Dry granulation method in which the mixture is kneaded, granulated, and sieved to produce dry granules, and then compressed into tablets; And it can be prepared by using a wet granulation method in which a binder solution is prepared using water or an organic solvent, added to the mixture, and wet granules are prepared through kneading, granulation, drying and sizing processes, and then compressed into tablets.
- the oral solid preparation contains 15 to 90% by weight of the active ingredient (the carbamate compound of Formula 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, isomer, solvate or hydrate thereof). In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the oral solid preparation contains 25 to 65% by weight of the active ingredient. In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the oral solid preparation contains 15 to 70% by weight or 20 to 65% by weight of the active ingredient. In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the oral solid preparation contains about 50% by weight or more of the active ingredient, for example, about 50 to 70% by weight. In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the oral solid preparation contains about 55% by weight or more of the active ingredient, for example, about 55 to 70% by weight.
- the particle diameter (d(0.9)) of the active ingredient may be 35 ⁇ m to 1,300 ⁇ m.
- the active ingredient may be micronized or unmicronized, and when the active ingredient is micronized, the particle diameter (d(0.9)) may be 300 ⁇ m or less. More specifically, the particle diameter d(0.9) may have a particle size distribution of 250 ⁇ m or less, 200 ⁇ m or less, 150 ⁇ m or less, 130 ⁇ m or less, or 100 ⁇ m or less.
- the lower limit of the particle diameter (d(0.9)) is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, more than 0 ⁇ m, 30 ⁇ m or more, or 50 ⁇ m or more, but is not limited thereto.
- the particle diameter (d(0.9)) of the active ingredient may be 300 ⁇ m to 1,300 ⁇ m. Specifically, it may be 600 ⁇ m to 1,000 ⁇ m, more specifically 700 ⁇ m to 1,000 ⁇ m, and more specifically 800 ⁇ m to 900 ⁇ m.
- particle diameter d(0.9) means that 90% of the particle volume has a diameter in a specific diameter d range. Specifically, it means that the particle diameter (d(0.9)) of the point where the cumulative frequency of volume distribution reaches 90% by accumulating from the particle of the smaller particle diameter is within the range of the specific diameter d.
- the particle diameter (d(0.9)) of the active ingredient is 86 ⁇ m to 460 ⁇ m.
- the active ingredient may be micronized, and a wet or dry granulation method may be applied to prepare a formulation.
- the particle diameter (d(0.9)) of the active ingredient is 300 ⁇ m to 1,300 ⁇ m.
- the active ingredient may be non-micronized, and may be applied to a dry granulation method.
- the term “particle” refers to individual drug substance particles, whether the particles exist alone or aggregated. That is, the solid oral dosage form of the present disclosure comprising the carbamate compound of Formula 1 may contain aggregates having a particle diameter (d(0.9)) outside the above numerical range. However, when the particle diameter (d(0.9)) of the main drug particles constituting the aggregate is within the above numerical range, the aggregate itself satisfies the particle size condition defined in the present disclosure and is considered to be within the scope of the present disclosure. do.
- reference to the particle size such as the particle diameter (d(0.9)) means that the average of all the carbamate compound particles of Formula 1 in the sample is the same as the particle shape. It is meant to have an estimated volume less than or equal to the calculated volume for a spherical particle with a diameter equal to a given diameter, based on the assumption that it is spherical.
- the particle size distribution is known to the person skilled in the art and can be measured, for example, by laser light scattering techniques.
- the particle size of the carbamate compound of Formula 1 was measured using a Malvern particle size analyzer.
- the oral solid formulation is a tablet formulation.
- the tablet may include the carbamate compound of Formula 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, isomer, solvate or hydrate thereof; It contains a diluent and a binder, and can be manufactured using a dry granulation or wet granulation tabletting method.
- the granules may have a density of 0.5 g/mL to 1.5 g/mL, specifically 0.8 g/mL to 1.2 g/mL. In addition, it may have a particle size (mesh: according to the standard KSA5101-1) of 50% or more, specifically 60% or more remaining in 30-80 mesh (mesh). In addition, the granules may have a hardness of 1 to 5 kp, specifically, may have a hardness of 2 to 3 kp.
- a diluent may be further included in addition to the granules.
- the diluent is, for example, corn starch, pre-gelatinized starch, potato starch, wheat starch, sweetpotato starch), tapioca starch, rice starch, beeswax, sucrose, anhydrous lactose, lactose monohydrate, mannitol, sorbitol ), Xylitol, Lactitol, Maltitol, Erythritol, Aluminum silicate, Hydroxypropyl starch, Microcrystalline cellulose, Crystalline It may be one or more selected from the group consisting of cellulose) and silicified microcrystalline cellulose, but is not limited thereto.
- the diluent included in the granules may be the same or different from those included in the granules in addition to the granules.
- the diluent may be included in 6 to 75% by weight, 8 to 73% by weight, 10 to 70% by weight, or 15 to 70% by weight based on the total weight of the oral solid preparation. In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the diluent may be included in an amount of 24 to 60% by weight, preferably 24.07 to 59% by weight, based on the total weight of the oral solid preparation. In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the diluent may be included in 6 to 40% by weight, or 10 to 35% by weight in the granules. In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the diluent may be included in an amount of 0 to 50% by weight or 5 to 50% by weight in addition to the granules.
- the diluent may be included in 6 to 40% by weight, or 10 to 35% by weight in the granules, and 0 to 50% by weight or 5 to 50% by weight in addition to the granules at the same time. In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the diluent may be included in 6 to 40% by weight, or 10 to 35% by weight in the granules, and 0 to 50% by weight or 5 to 50% by weight in addition to the granules at the same time.
- the oral solid formulation may further include a lubricant.
- the oral solid formulation may further include a lubricant in the granules, extra granules, or both.
- the lubricant is, for example, glyceryl behenate, magnesium stearate, mineral oil, polyethylene glycol (Polyethlyene glycol), polyoxyl 35 castor oil (Polyoxyl 35 Castor oil), Polyoxyl 40 hydrogenated castor oil, Polyoxyl 10 oleyl ether, Polyoxyl 20 cetostearyl ether, Polyoxyl Polyoxyl 40 stearate, Polysorbate 20, Polysorbate 40, Polysorbate 60, Polysorbate 80, Sodium Lauryl Sulfate ( Sodium lauryl sulfate, Sodium stearyl fumarate, Sorbitan monolaurate, Sorbitan monooleate, Sorbitan monopalmitate, Sorbitan mono
- the lubricant may be included in an amount of 0.2 to 2% by weight, 0.2 to 1.8% by weight, 0.3 to 1.6% by weight, or 0.3 to 1.5% by weight based on the total weight of the oral solid preparation. In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the lubricant may be included in an amount of 0.4 to 0.7% by weight, preferably 0.3 to 0.8% by weight, based on the total weight of the oral solid preparation. In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the lubricant may be included in an amount of 0.1 to 1% by weight in the granules. In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the lubricant may be included in an amount of 0.1 to 2% by weight in addition to the granules. In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the lubricant may be included in 0.1 to 1% by weight in the granules, and at the same time in 0.1 to 2% by weight in addition to the granules.
- the binder for example, alginic acid (Alginic acid), ammonio methacrylate copolymer (Ammonio methacrylate copolymer), ammonio methacrylate copolymer dispersion (Ammonio methacrylate copolymer dispersion), carbomer air Carbomer copolymer, Carbomer homopolymer, Carbomer interpolymer, Sodium carboxymethylcellulose, Microcrystalline cellulose, Copovidone, Dextrin , Ethyl cellulose, gelatin, liquid glucose, guar gum, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose , Hypromellose, Hypromellose acetate succinate, Maltodextrin, Maltose, Methyl cellulose, Polyethylene oxide, Povidone , one selected from the group consisting of corn starch, potato starch, pre-gelatinized starch, modified pre-gelatinized starch, and
- the binder is included in 2 to 60% by weight, 2 to 50% by weight, 3 to 40% by weight, 3 to 35% by weight, or 3 to 30% by weight based on the total weight of the oral solid formulation.
- the binder may be included in an amount of 4 to 13% by weight, specifically 4.47 to 12.5% by weight, based on the total weight of the oral solid preparation.
- the oral solid formulation may further include a disintegrant.
- the solid formulation for oral use may further include a disintegrant in the granules, outside the granules, or both.
- the disintegrant is, for example, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose (Low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose), microcrystalline cellulose (Microcrystalline cellulose), starch (Starch), lactose anhydride (Anhydrous lactose), Lactose monohydrate, sodium starch glycolate, crospovidone, carboxymethylcellulose and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, hydroxypropyl cellulose, corn starch (Corn starch) and croscarmellose (Croscarmellose) may be at least one selected from the group consisting of, but is not limited thereto.
- the disintegrant included in the granules may be the same as or different from
- the disintegrant may be included in 1 to 15% by weight, 1.5 to 13% by weight, 2 to 12% by weight, or 2 to 10% by weight based on the total weight of the oral solid preparation. In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the disintegrant may be included in an amount of 2 to 3.5% by weight, preferably 2.35 to 3.01% by weight, based on the total weight of the oral solid preparation. In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the disintegrant may be included in 1 to 10% by weight, or 0.5 to 5% by weight in the granules. In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the disintegrant may be included in 1 to 10% by weight or 0.5 to 5% by weight in addition to the granules.
- the disintegrant may be included in 1 to 10% by weight, or 0.5 to 5% by weight in the granules, and at the same time 1 to 10% by weight or 0.5 to 5% by weight in addition to the granules.
- the oral solid formulation comprises 15 to 90% by weight of an active ingredient, 6 to 75% by weight of a diluent, 0.2 to 2% by weight of a lubricant, 2 to 50% by weight of a binder, and 1 to 15% by weight of a disintegrant includes
- the oral solid formulation comprises 15 to 70% by weight of active ingredient, 8 to 73% by weight of a diluent, 0.2 to 1.8% by weight of a lubricant, 3 to 40% by weight of a binder, and 1.5 to 13% by weight of a disintegrant include
- the oral solid formulation contains 20 to 65% by weight of active ingredient, 10 to 70% by weight of a diluent, 0.3 to 1.6% by weight of a lubricant, 4 to 35% by weight of a binder, and 2 to 12% by weight of a disintegrant include
- the oral solid formulation comprises 25 to 65% by weight of active ingredient,
- the oral solid formulation may further include a lubricant.
- the solid formulation for oral use may include a lubricant in the granules, outside the granules, or both.
- the lubricant is, for example, colloidal silicon dioxide, talc, silicon dioxide, light anhydrous silicic acid, silicic acid It may be one or more selected from the group consisting of aluminum silicate, calcium silicate, calcium hydrogen phosphate, and calcium carbonate, but is not limited thereto.
- the lubricant may be included in 0.2 to 2% by weight, 0.2 to 1.8% by weight, 0.3 to 1.6% by weight, or 0.3 to 1.5% by weight based on the total weight of the oral solid preparation. In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the lubricant may be included in an amount of 0.2 to 0.4% by weight, preferably 0.28 to 0.36% by weight, based on the total weight of the oral solid preparation. In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the lubricant may be included in an amount of 0.1 to 1% by weight in the granules, and at the same time, in an amount of 0.1 to 1% by weight in addition to the granules.
- the oral solid formulation may further include a surfactant.
- the oral solid preparation may include a surfactant in the granules, extra granules, or both.
- the surfactant is, for example, polysorbate 80, oleoyl macrogolglycerides, caprylocaproyl polyoxylglycerides, linol Linoleoyl polyoxylglycerides, Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, Hydroxypropyl cellulose, Sodium carboxymethylcellulose, Polyvinylpyrrolidone, Sodium la It may be at least one selected from the group consisting of sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium oleate, and sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate, but is not limited thereto.
- the oral solid formulation may further include a solvent in the granules.
- the solvent is conventionally used in the art, and there is no particular limitation thereto.
- the solvent may be an organic solvent.
- the solvent may be selected from water, ethanol, isopropanol, methanol, acetone, and combinations thereof.
- the solvent is ethanol.
- the oral solid preparation of the present disclosure includes, in addition to the above-mentioned components, other components such as a film coating agent, a colorant, a fragrance, a sweetener, a flavoring agent, and a pigment preservative, within a range that does not impair the purpose of the oral solid preparation of the present disclosure can do.
- the components may be included in the granules, extra-granules, or both.
- the carbamate compound of Formula 1 may be carbamic acid (R)-1-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-tetrazol-2-yl-ethyl ester of Formula 2 below:
- the oral solid formulation of the present disclosure may be any solid formulation known in the art.
- the solid preparation may be in the form of tablets or capsules, and more specifically, may be in the form of compressed tablets, dragees, film-coated tablets, hard capsules or soft capsules.
- it may be a solid preparation for oral use in the form of a tablet, particularly a compressed tablet or a film-coated tablet, but is not limited thereto.
- the solid formulation for oral use according to the present disclosure may be subjected to a dissolution test according to the US Pharmacopoeia USP Apparatus II (paddle method), and the following dissolution criteria are preferably shown when the dissolution test is performed in vitro. That is, the solid formulation for oral use exhibits dissolution properties such that an amount of drug exceeding 80% is dissolved within 30 minutes, preferably 85% or more, more preferably 90% or more, even more preferably It exhibits dissolution properties such that 91% or more or 92.5% or more of the drug is dissolved within 30 minutes.
- test results are established as an average over a given number, usually six dosage forms (eg, tablets, capsules, suspensions or other dosage forms).
- Dissolution tests are typically performed in aqueous media buffered to the pH range observed in the gastrointestinal tract (1 to 7.4) and adjusted to 37° C. ( ⁇ 1° C.) to maintain physiological relevance together.
- a paddle rotating at 50-75 rpm is typically used to test the dissolution rate of the tablet.
- the amount of dissolved carbamate compound of formula (1) can be determined routinely by HPLC.
- the dissolution test serves as a quality control tool.
- the oral solid preparation contains 5 mg to 600 mg of the active ingredient (ie, the carbamate compound of Formula 1, an isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or hydrate thereof).
- the active ingredient ie, the carbamate compound of Formula 1, an isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or hydrate thereof.
- a solid oral dosage form containing a high content of an active ingredient, the oral solid preparation having excellent dissolution rate and minimal tablet weight while having improved physical properties required for tablet manufacture.
- the oral solid preparation has good compression characteristics, a predetermined hardness, and resistance to friability, and does not cause tableting defects such as capping when manufactured into a tablet containing a high content of active ingredient.
- a pharmaceutical composition having disintegration and dissolution properties and a method for preparing the same.
- a disintegrant is further included in the granules, and a disintegrant and a lubricant are further included in addition to the granules, a solid formulation for oral use is disclosed.
- the intragranular disintegrant and the extragranular disintegrant are each independently crospovidone; clays such as bentonite, montmorillite, or veegum; cellulose and cellulose derivatives such as microcrystalline cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose or carboxymethyl cellulose; algins such as sodium alginate or alginic acid; Or it may be a mixture thereof.
- the disintegrant is included, the disintegration rate is improved without gelling.
- the intragranular disintegrant is included in an amount of 0.5 to 5% by weight based on the total weight of the oral solid preparation, and the extragranular disintegrant is 0.5 to 5% by weight based on the total weight of the oral solid preparation % may be included.
- the intragranular diluent may be a cellulose derivative such as microcrystalline cellulose, crystalline cellulose, or silicified microcrystalline cellulose, or a mixture thereof. As the diluent is included, there may be an effect of shortening the disintegration rate and improving the formulation hardness. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the intragranular diluent may be included in an amount of 6 to 40% by weight, specifically 5 to 35% by weight, based on the total weight of the oral solid preparation.
- a diluent may be additionally included in addition to the granules.
- the diluent other than the granules may be lactose anhydrous.
- a diluent other than the granules may not be included, but by including it, there may be an effect of improving the formulation hardness.
- the extra-granular diluent may be included in an amount of 5 to 50% by weight based on the total weight of the oral solid preparation.
- the intragranular binder may be hydroxypropyl cellulose, copovidone, or a mixture thereof. According to the inclusion of the binder, there may be effects of enhancing the hardness of the formulation and reducing the attrition rate. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the intragranular binder may be included in an amount of 2 to 60% by weight, specifically 3 to 40% by weight, based on the total weight of the oral solid preparation.
- a lubricant may be further included in addition to the granules.
- the oral solid formulation comprises 15 to 90% by weight of active ingredient, 6 to 40% by weight of an intragranular diluent, 0.1 to 1% by weight of an intragranular lubricant, 2 to 60% by weight of an intragranular binder, and intragranular 0.5 to 5% by weight of a disintegrant, 0.5 to 5% by weight of an extragranular disintegrant, and 0.1 to 2% by weight of an extragranular lubricant.
- the oral solid preparation comprises 25 to 60% by weight of active ingredient, 5 to 35% by weight of an intragranular diluent, 0.1 to 1% by weight of an intragranular lubricant, 3 to 40% by weight of an intragranular binder, and an intragranular composition. 0.5 to 5% by weight of a disintegrant, 0.5 to 5% by weight of an extragranular disintegrant, and 0.1 to 2% by weight of an extragranular lubricant.
- the intragranular diluent may be microcrystalline cellulose
- the intragranular binder may be hydroxypropyl cellulose
- the intragranular disintegrant and the extragranular disintegrant may be crospovidone.
- An exemplary oral solid preparation of the present disclosure may be in the form of a tablet.
- the dosage form of the tablet is not particularly limited, such as, for example, an oval shape other than a round shape, and a donut shape release shape.
- the tablet thickness is also not particularly limited, but the tablet thickness may be 1.0 to 10.0 mm, specifically 2.0 to 8.0 mm, more specifically 3.0 to 5.5 mm.
- the size of the tablet is also not particularly limited, but, for example, may be in the range of 6 to 20 mm in short diameter (diameter in the case of round tablets), 8.0 to 12.0 mm, and more specifically, 9.0 to 10.5 mm.
- the above-described solid formulation for oral use has excellent hardness, friability, and resistance to capping.
- the hardness of oral solid preparations can be measured by a hardness test according to the US Pharmacopoeia USP Monograph ⁇ 1217>. Tablets after completion of compression must have sufficient mechanical strength to prevent damage during subsequent processing or transportation. The mechanical strength of a tablet can be measured through a hardness test, which is related to the size of the tablet.
- the hardness of the tablet When the hardness of the tablet is measured in kilopounds (kp), it is usually 0.8 ⁇ tablet diameter (mm) or more, more preferably 1.1 ⁇ tablet diameter or more, especially 1.2 ⁇ tablet diameter or more, especially 1.3 ⁇ tablet diameter or more, especially 1.3 ⁇ tablet diameter or more to be.
- the disintegration time of the tablet may be excessively long at a very high level of hardness. Therefore, it is preferable to prepare a tablet by selecting a hardness that shows an appropriate disintegration time of the tablet while preventing the above-mentioned damage.
- the above-described solid formulation for oral use may have a hardness of 8 to 20 kp, specifically, may have a hardness of 8.5 to 16 kp.
- Capping means the complete or partial separation of the dish-shaped disc from the upper or lower surface of the tablet during compression of the material to form the tablet or during subsequent processing and/or processing.
- Friction refers to a phenomenon in which the tablet surface is damaged or shows traces of cracks or fractures during compression of the tablet or during subsequent processing and/or processing, and friability refers to the physical strength of the tablet by quantifying the degree of such phenomenon .
- the capping and wear-out phenomenon is a phenomenon that can occur when the hardness of the tablet is too weak, so as a means to prevent this phenomenon, an appropriate hardness of the tablet is selected so that the capping phenomenon does not occur and at the same time having a friability of 1% or less by mass It is preferred to prepare tablets.
- the above-described solid formulation for oral use has a friability of 1.0% or less, specifically, a friability of 0.5% or less, more specifically, a friability of 0.3% or less, more specifically 0.1 to 0.3% may have a friability of
- the oral solid preparation when the oral solid preparation is in the form of a film-coated tablet, the oral solid preparation may include a film coating agent.
- the film coating agent may be included in an amount of 2 to 4% by weight based on the total weight of the oral solid preparation, which includes a film-forming agent, a plasticizer, a lubricant and optionally one or more pigments.
- the film-coated tablet may be prepared by additionally performing a coating step after tableting.
- the film coating agent may be a conventional film coating agent, such as Opadry (Opadry).
- the carbamate compound of Formula 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, isomer, solvate or hydrate thereof is mixed with an excipient including a diluent, a lubricant and a binder, and then compress;
- step (i) pulverizing and sizing the compact prepared in step (i);
- step (iii) post-mixing the granules established in step (ii) with an excipient including a diluent, a lubricant and a disintegrant;
- step (iii) There is provided a method for preparing a solid oral preparation comprising formulating the granules obtained by post-mixing in step (iii).
- step (i) may be performed by compressing a mixture including an active ingredient, a diluent, a lubricant and a binder by roller compacting or slugging.
- step (i) may be performed using a roller compaction method.
- Roller compression specifically refers to a method of manufacturing granules through a method of pressing with a constant pressure while passing a powder between two rollers.
- the roller compaction method may be performed using a roller compactor.
- the roller-compressed mixture may then undergo a process of pulverizing and sizing using a fitz mill, an oscillator, etc. as necessary to obtain granules of an appropriate size.
- the active ingredient of step (i) may or may not be micronized.
- the particle diameter (d(0.9)) when the active ingredient in step (i) is micronized, the particle diameter (d(0.9)) may be 300 ⁇ m or less, and the particle diameter of the unmicronized active ingredient (d(0.9)) may be 300 ⁇ m to 1,300 ⁇ m.
- the pulverization of the active ingredient may be performed by milling and grinding. Specifically, a method by a medium-type mill such as a ball mill, a method by a fluid energy mill such as a jet mill, and a high-speed rotary impact mill such as a hammer mill and a pin mill. It may be performed by a method or the like, but is not limited thereto.
- the carbamate compound of Formula 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, isomer, solvate or hydrate thereof is mixed with an excipient including a diluent and a binder, and a solvent, and ;
- step (b) extruding the mixture obtained in step (a) through a sieve and drying;
- step (b) post-mixing the dried product obtained in step (b) with an excipient comprising a lubricant and a disintegrant;
- step (c) There is provided a method for preparing a solid oral preparation comprising formulating the granules obtained by post-mixing in step (c).
- the active ingredient in step (a) may be micronized, and specifically, the particle diameter (d(0.9)) of the micronized active ingredient may be 300 ⁇ m or less.
- the mixing order of step (a) is not limited.
- the remaining components may be added to a binder solution in which a solvent and a binder are mixed.
- the remaining ingredients including a binder may be added under a solvent.
- the solvent may be an organic solvent.
- the solvent may be selected from water, ethanol, isopropanol, methanol, acetone, and combinations thereof.
- the solvent is ethanol.
- the solvent may be included within the allowable range defined by the ICH guidelines after the preparation of the formulation.
- the solvent drying process in step (b) is performed at a temperature not exceeding about 70°C, preferably not exceeding about 60°C, more preferably at a temperature not exceeding about 60°C in consideration of the stability of the active ingredient can be carried out through air drying, fluidized bed drying, oven drying or microwave drying at a temperature of 20 °C to 50 °C.
- the carbamate compound of Formula 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, isomer, solvate or hydrate thereof, as an active ingredient is used as a diluent , mixed with excipients including lubricants, binders and disintegrants and then compressed;
- step (I) pulverizing and sizing the mixture obtained in step (I) by extruding through a sieve;
- step (III) post-mixing the granules established in step (II) with an excipient including a disintegrant and a lubricant;
- step (III) There is provided a method for preparing a solid oral preparation comprising formulating the granules obtained by post-mixing in step (III).
- step (I) may be performed by compressing a mixture comprising an active ingredient, a diluent, a lubricant, a binder and a disintegrant by roller compacting or slugging. .
- step (I) may be performed using a bang method.
- the banging method refers to a method of manufacturing granules in the form of wide and flat tablets or pellets by striking or compressing the mixture powder using a single-shot tableting machine or the like.
- the banging method may be performed using a single-shot tableting machine.
- the prepared compressed product is then extruded using a sieve as necessary to obtain granules of an appropriate size, or a process of pulverizing and sizing using a fitz mill, an oscillator, etc. can be rough
- the extrudate prepared in step (I) may have a density of 0.5 to 1.5 g/mL, specifically, a density of 0.8 to 1.2 g/mL.
- the extrudate prepared in step (I) may have a hardness of 1 to 5 kp, specifically, may have a hardness of 2 to 3 kp.
- the above-described solid preparation for oral use may be prepared by the method for preparing a solid preparation for oral use according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Therefore, the properties, size, properties, types, contents, inclusion of inside and outside granules, etc. of the diluent, binder, disintegrant, lubricant, lubricant, and other components used in the method of manufacturing a solid oral preparation are described above. share one thing
- the oral solid preparation prepared by the above method may have, for example, a round, oval, rectangular, rectangular, cylindrical or other suitable shape, and may have a different size according to the content of the active ingredient.
- the step of coating after tableting may be further included.
- the film tablet may be a film-coated tablet, and typically, the film coating agent may be included in an amount of 2 to 4% by weight based on the total weight of the oral solid preparation.
- the film coating agent may include a film-forming agent, a plasticizer, a lubricant and optionally one or more pigments.
- the film coating agent may be a conventional film coating agent, such as Opadry.
- the oral solid preparation provided according to the present disclosure may be used for preventing or treating diseases of the central nervous system.
- the central nervous system disease is anxiety, depression, convulsions, epilepsy, migraine, bipolar disorder, drug abuse, smoking, ADHD, obesity, sleep disorders, stroke, neuropathic pain. pain), cognitive impairment, neurodegeneration, and muscle spasms, but not limited thereto.
- the terms “prevent,” “preventing,” and “prevention” refer to reducing or eliminating the likelihood of contracting a disease.
- treat refers to all or part of the elimination of a disease and/or its attendant symptoms.
- Solid granules were prepared using the ingredients and contents shown in Table 1 below, and the manufacturing method is as follows.
- the carbamic acid (R)-1-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-tetrazol-2-yl-ethyl ester of Formula 2 was mixed with hydroxypropylmethylcellulose and microcrystalline cellulose, and then magnesium stearate was added and mixed. .
- the mixture was compressed with a force of 3,000 to 3,500 LBF in a roller compactor (Fruend, TFC-Lab) to prepare a plate-like compact and then an oscillator (Freund, vector screen - 20 mesh) to prepare granules by grinding and sizing.
- the granules were mixed with the diluent, lubricant, and disintegrant described in Table 1, and then magnesium stearate was added as a lubricant to lubricate and then tableted.
- composition and content shown in Table 2 below the components were mixed and compressed (direct mixing tableting).
- hydroxypropyl cellulose and ethanol were added as a binding solution to knead and granulate.
- the mixture was dried in a dryer controlled at a temperature of 60° C. until the loss on drying reached 0.5 to 2%.
- the resulting dried product was pulverized using a pulverizing sieve to establish granularity.
- the components listed in Table 3 below were added as disintegrants, lubricants and lubricants to the resulting granules, and finally mixed using a V-type mixer.
- the resulting final mixture was compressed into tablets using a compression device.
- Solid granules were prepared using the components and contents shown in Table 4 below, and the manufacturing method is as follows.
- Carbamic acid (R)-1-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-tetrazol-2-yl-ethyl ester of Formula 2 was mixed with hydroxypropyl cellulose and microcrystalline cellulose, and then sodium stearyl fumaric acid was added and mixed. .
- the mixture was compressed with a density of 1.0 to 1.1 g/mL and a hardness of 2 to 3 kp using a single punch tablet press (ERWEKA, Korsch combined with an AR402 central motor unit, EK0 single punch tablet press).
- slug was prepared, which was extruded, pulverized and sieved through an 18 mesh sieve to prepare granules. After mixing the lubricant and disintegrant shown in Table 4 to the granules, sodium stearyl fumaric acid was added as a lubricant, followed by lubrication and tableting.
- the dissolution rate results are shown in Tables 5 and 6 and FIGS. 1 to 3 .
- the dissolution rate was expressed as a percentage of the content of the eluted active ingredient based on the content of the active ingredient included in the tablet.
- the hardness of the tablets prepared according to Examples 9 to 12 was measured according to the United States Pharmacopoeia USP Monograph ⁇ 1217>, the friability was measured according to the former USP Monograph ⁇ 1216>, and whether capping occurred, and the result is shown in the table below 7 is described.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (41)
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 활성성분을 15 내지 90 중량% 포함하는, 경구용 고형 제제.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 상기 활성성분을 25 내지 65 중량% 포함하는, 경구용 고형 제제.
- 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 활성성분의 입자 직경(d(0.9))이 35 μm 내지 1,300 μm인, 경구용 고형 제제.
- 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 활성성분의 입자 직경(d(0.9))이 300 μm 이하인, 경구용 고형 제제.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 과립 외에 희석제를 추가로 포함하는 것인, 경구용 고형 제제.
- 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 희석제가 옥수수 전분(Corn starch), 전호화 전분(Pre-gelatinized starch), 감자 전분(Potato starch), 밀 전분(Wheat starch), 고구마 전분(Sweet potato starch), 타피오카 전분(Tapioca starch), 쌀 전분(Rice starch), 밀랍(Beeswax), 수크로오스(Sucrose), 유당 무수물(Anhydrous lactose), 유당 일수화물(Lactose monohydrate), 만니톨(Mannitol), 솔비톨(Sorbitol), 자일리톨(Xylitol), 락티톨(Lactitol), 말티톨(Maltitol), 에리스리톨(Erythritol), 규산알루미늄(Aluminum silicate), 히드록시프로필 전분(Hydroxypropyl starch), 미결정 셀룰로오스(Microcrystalline cellulose), 결정셀룰로오스(Crystalline cellulose) 및 규화미결정 셀룰로오스(Silicified microcrystalline cellulose)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상인 것인, 경구용 고형 제제.
- 제1항 내지 제7항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 과립에 포함되는 희석제는 6 내지 40 중량% 포함되는 것인, 경구용 고형 제제.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 과립 외에 추가로 포함되는 희석제는 5 내지 50 중량% 포함되는 것인, 경구용 고형 제제.
- 제1항 내지 제9항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 윤활제를 과립 내, 과립 외, 또는 이들 모두에 추가로 포함하는 것인, 경구용 고형 제제.
- 제10항에 있어서, 상기 윤활제가 글리세릴베헤네이트(Glyceryl behenate), 마그네슘스테아레이트(Magnesium Sterate), 광유(Mineral oil), 폴리에틸렌글리콜(Polyethlyene glycol), 폴리옥실35피마자유(Polyoxyl 35 Castor oil), 폴리옥실40경화피마자유(Polyoxyl 40 hydrogenated castor oil), 폴리옥실10올레일에테르(Polyoxyl 10 oleyl ether), 폴리옥실20세토스테아릴에테르(Polyoxyl 20 cetostearyl ether), 폴리옥실40스테아레이트(Polyoxyl 40 stearate), 폴리소르베이트20(Polysorbate 20), 폴리소르베이트40(Polysorbate 40), 폴리소르베이트60(Polysorbate 60), 폴리소르베이트80(Polysorbate 80), 소듐라우릴설페이트(Sodium lauryl sulfate), 소듐스테아릴푸마르산(Sodium stearyl fumarate), 소르비탄모노라우레이트(Sorbitan monolaurate), 소르비탄모노올레이트(Sorbitan monooleate), 소르비탄모노팔미테이트(Sorbitan monopalmitate), 소르비탄모노스테아레이트(Sorbitan monostearate), 소르비탄트리올레이트(Sorbitan trioleate), 전분(Starch), 스테아르산(Stearic acid), 탈크(Talc) 및 스테아르산아연(Zinc stearate)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상인 것인, 경구용 고형 제제.
- 제10항 또는 제11항에 있어서, 상기 과립에 포함되는 윤활제는 0.1 내지 1 중량% 포함되는 것인, 경구용 고형 제제.
- 제10항 내지 제12항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 과립 외에 추가로 포함되는 윤활제는 0.1 내지 2 중량% 포함되는 것인, 경구용 고형 제제.
- 제1항 내지 제13항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 결합제가 알긴산(Alginic acid), 암모니오메타아크릴산 공중합체(Ammonio methacrylate copolymer), 암모니오메타아크릴산 공중합체분산액(Ammonio methacrylate copolymer dispersion), 카보머공중합체(Carbomer copolymer), 카보머호모폴리머(Carbomer homopolymer), 카보머인터폴리머(Carbomer interpolymer), 소듐카르복시메틸셀룰로오스(Sodium carboxymethylcellulose), 미결정 셀룰로오스(Microcrystalline cellulose), 코포비돈(Copovidone), 덱스트린(Dextrin), 에틸셀룰로오스(Ethyl cellulose), 젤라틴(Gelatin), 액상포도당(Liquid glucose), 구아검(Guar gum), 저치환도히드록시프로필셀룰로오스(Low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose), 히드록시프로필셀룰로오스(Hydroxypropyl cellulose), 하이프로멜로오스(Hypromellose), 초산호박산하이프로멜로오스(Hypromellose acetate succinate), 말토덱스트린(Maltodextrin), 말토오스(Maltose), 메틸셀룰로오스(Methyl cellulose), 폴리에틸렌옥사이드(Polyethylene oxide), 포비돈(Povidone), 옥수수전분(Corn starch), 감자전분(Potato starch), 전호화전분(Pre-gelatinized starch), 변성전호화전분(Modified pre-gelatinized starch) 및 타피오카전분(Tapioca starch)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상인 것인, 경구용 고형 제제.
- 제1항 내지 제14항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 결합제는 2 내지 60 중량% 포함되는 것인, 경구용 고형 제제.
- 제1항 내지 제15항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 붕해제를 과립 내, 과립 외, 또는 이들 모두에 추가로 포함하는 것인, 경구용 고형 제제.
- 제16항에 있어서, 상기 붕해제가 저치환도히드록시프로필셀룰로오스(Low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose), 미결정 셀룰로오스(Microcrystalline cellulose), 전분(Starch), 유당 무수물(Anhydrous lactose), 유당 일수화물(Lactose monohydrate), 전분글리콜산나트륨(Sodium starch glycolate), 크로스포비돈(Crospovidone), 카르복시메틸셀룰로오스(Carboxymethylcellulose) 및 이의 약제학적으로 허용가능한 염, 히드록시프로필셀룰로오스(Hydroxypropyl cellulose), 옥수수전분(Corn starch) 및 크로스카멜로오스(Croscarmellose)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상인 것인, 경구용 고형 제제.
- 제16항 또는 제17항에 있어서, 상기 과립에 포함되는 붕해제는 1 내지 10 중량% 포함되는 것인, 경구용 고형 제제.
- 제16항 내지 제18항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 과립 외에 추가로 포함되는 붕해제는 1 내지 10 중량% 포함되는 것인, 경구용 고형 제제.
- 제1항 내지 제19항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 활택제를 과립 내, 과립 외, 또는 이들 모두에 추가로 포함하는, 경구용 고형 제제.
- 제20항에 있어서, 상기 과립에 포함되는 활택제는 0.1 내지 1 중량% 포함되는 것인, 경구용 고형 제제
- 제20항 또는 제21항에 있어서, 상기 과립 외에 추가로 포함되는 활택제는 0.1 내지 1 중량% 포함되는 것인, 경구용 고형 제제.
- 제1항 내지 제22항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 용매를 과립 내에 추가로 포함하는, 경구용 고형 제제.
- 제1항에 있어서,과립 내에 붕해제를 추가로 포함하며,과립 외에 붕해제 및 윤활제를 추가로 포함하는 것인, 경구용 고형 제제.
- 제24항에 있어서,상기 과립 내 붕해제 및 상기 과립 외 붕해제는 각각 독립적으로 크로스포비돈(Crospovidone), 벤토나이트, 몬모릴나이트, 비검, 미결정셀룰로오스, 히드록시프로필셀룰로오스, 카르복시메틸셀룰로오스, 알긴산나트륨, 알긴산, 또는 이의 혼합물인 것인, 경구용 고형 제제.
- 제24항 또는 제25항에 있어서,상기 과립 내 희석제는 미결정 셀룰로오스(Microcrystalline cellulose), 결정셀룰로오스(Crystalline cellulose), 규화미결정 셀룰로오스 (Silicified microcrystalline cellulose), 또는 이의 혼합물인 것인, 경구용 고형 제제.
- 제24항 내지 제26항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 과립 내 결합제는 히드록시프로필셀룰로오스(Hydroxypropyl cellulose), 코포비돈(Copovidone), 또는 이의 혼합물인 것인, 경구용 고형 제제.
- 제24항 내지 제27항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 과립 내 붕해제는 경구용 고형 제제 전체 중량을 기준으로 0.5 내지 5 중량% 포함되며, 상기 과립 외 붕해제는 경구용 고형 제제 전체 중량을 기준으로 0.5 내지 5 중량% 포함되는 것인, 경구용 고형 제제.
- 제24항 내지 제28항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 과립 내 희석제는 경구용 고형 제제 전체 중량을 기준으로 5 내지 50 중량% 포함되는 것인, 경구용 고형 제제.
- 제24항 내지 제29항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 과립 내 결합제는 경구용 고형 제제 전체 중량을 기준으로 2 내지 60 중량% 포함되는 것인, 경구용 고형 제제.
- 제24항 내지 제30항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 경구용 고형제제는 8 내지 20kp의 경도를 갖는 것인, 경구용 고형 제제.
- 제24항 내지 제31항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 경구용 고형제제는 1.0% 이하의 마손도를 갖는 것인, 경구용 고형 제제.
- i) 활성성분으로 하기 화학식 1의 카바메이트 화합물, 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용가능한 염, 이성질체, 용매화물 또는 수화물을 희석제, 윤활제 및 결합제를 포함하는 부형제와 혼합한 다음 압축하고;ii) 상기 단계 (i)에서 제조된 압축물을 분쇄 및 정립하며;iii) 상기 단계 (ii)에서 정립된 과립을 희석제, 윤활제 및 붕해제를 포함하는 부형제와 후혼합하고;iv) 상기 단계 (iii)에서 후혼합하여 얻어진 과립을 제제화하는 것을 포함하는 경구용 고형 제제의 제조 방법:[화학식 1]상기 화학식 1에서,R1 및 R2는, 각각 독립적으로 수소, 할로겐, 탄소수 1 내지 8의 퍼플루오로알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 8의 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 8의 티오알콕시 및 탄소수 1 내지 8의 알콕시로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되며;A1 및 A2 중 어느 하나는 CH이고, 다른 하나는 N이다.
- a) 활성성분으로 하기 화학식 1의 카바메이트 화합물, 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용가능한 염, 이성질체, 용매화물 또는 수화물을 희석제 및 결합제를 포함하는 부형제 및 용매와 혼합하고;b) 상기 단계 (a)에서 얻은 혼합물을 체를 통해 압출 후 건조하며;c) 상기 단계 (b)에서 얻은 건조물을 윤활제 및 붕해제를 포함하는 부형제와 후혼합하고;d) 상기 단계 (c)에서 후혼합하여 얻어진 과립을 제제화하는 것을 포함하는 경구용 고형 제제의 제조 방법:[화학식 1]상기 화학식 1에서,R1 및 R2는, 각각 독립적으로 수소, 할로겐, 탄소수 1 내지 8의 퍼플루오로알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 8의 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 8의 티오알콕시 및 탄소수 1 내지 8의 알콕시로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되며;A1 및 A2 중 어느 하나는 CH이고, 다른 하나는 N이다.
- I) 활성성분으로 상기 화학식 1의 카바메이트 화합물, 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용가능한 염, 이성질체, 용매화물 또는 수화물을 희석제, 윤활제, 결합제 및 붕해제를 포함하는 부형제와 혼합한 다음 압축하고;II) 상기 단계 (I)에서 얻은 혼합물을 체를 통해 압출하여 분쇄 및 정립하며;III) 상기 단계 (II)에서 정립된 과립을 붕해제 및 윤활제를 포함하는 부형제와 후혼합하고;IV) 상기 단계 (III)에서 후혼합하여 얻어진 과립을 제제화하는 것을 포함하는, 경구용 고형 제제의 제조 방법:[화학식 1]상기 화학식 1에서,R1 및 R2는, 각각 독립적으로 수소, 할로겐, 탄소수 1 내지 8의 퍼플루오로알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 8의 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 8의 티오알콕시 및 탄소수 1 내지 8의 알콕시로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되며;A1 및 A2 중 어느 하나는 CH이고, 다른 하나는 N이다.
- 제35항에 있어서, 상기 활성성분이 미분화된 것으로 입자 직경(d(0.9))이 300 μm 이하인, 경구용 고형 제제의 제조 방법.
- 제34항 또는 제36항에 있어서, 상기 활성성분이 미분화되지 않은 것으로, 입자 직경(d(0.9))이 300 μm 내지 1,300 μm인, 경구용 고형 제제의 제조 방법.
- 제34항에 있어서, 상기 단계 (iii)에서 활택제를 추가로 혼합하는, 경구용 고형 제제의 제조 방법.
- 제35항에 있어서, 상기 단계 (c)에서 활택제를 추가로 혼합하는, 경구용 고형 제제의 제조 방법.
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JP2023507606A JP2023536341A (ja) | 2020-08-06 | 2021-08-06 | カルバメート化合物を含む経口用固形製剤及びその製造方法 |
KR1020237004250A KR20230048032A (ko) | 2020-08-06 | 2021-08-06 | 카바메이트 화합물을 포함하는 경구용 고형 제제 및 이의 제조방법 |
EP21852199.5A EP4193987A4 (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2021-08-06 | SOLID ORAL COMPOSITION COMPRISING A CARBAMATE COMPOUND AND PROCESS FOR ITS PREPARATION |
US18/019,856 US20230338295A1 (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2021-08-06 | Solid oral composition comprising carbamate compound, and preparation method therefor |
IL300221A IL300221A (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2021-08-06 | A solid oral composition containing a carbamate compound and a method for its preparation |
CA3187349A CA3187349A1 (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2021-08-06 | Solid oral composition comprising carbamate compound, and preparation method therefor |
CN202180068332.1A CN116322641A (zh) | 2020-08-06 | 2021-08-06 | 包含氨基甲酸酯化合物的固体口服组合物及其制备方法 |
MX2023001525A MX2023001525A (es) | 2020-08-06 | 2021-08-06 | Composicion oral solida que comprende compuesto de carbamato y metodo de preparacion para la misma. |
AU2021321092A AU2021321092A1 (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2021-08-06 | Solid oral composition comprising carbamate compound, and preparation method therefor |
BR112023002056A BR112023002056A2 (pt) | 2020-08-06 | 2021-08-06 | Forma de dosagem oral sólida, e, método para preparar uma forma de dosagem oral sólida |
CONC2023/0001204A CO2023001204A2 (es) | 2020-08-06 | 2023-02-02 | Composición oral sólida que comprende compuesto de carbamato y método de preparación para la misma |
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KR20200098589 | 2020-08-06 | ||
KR10-2020-0098589 | 2020-08-06 |
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WO2022031099A1 true WO2022031099A1 (ko) | 2022-02-10 |
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PCT/KR2021/010391 WO2022031099A1 (ko) | 2020-08-06 | 2021-08-06 | 카바메이트 화합물을 포함하는 경구용 고형 제제 및 이의 제조방법 |
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US (1) | US20230338295A1 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP4193987A4 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP2023536341A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR20230048032A (ko) |
CN (1) | CN116322641A (ko) |
AU (1) | AU2021321092A1 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR112023002056A2 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA3187349A1 (ko) |
CL (1) | CL2023000308A1 (ko) |
CO (1) | CO2023001204A2 (ko) |
IL (1) | IL300221A (ko) |
MX (1) | MX2023001525A (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2022031099A1 (ko) |
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WO2010150946A1 (en) | 2009-06-22 | 2010-12-29 | Sk Holdings Co., Ltd. | Method for preparation of carbamic acid (r)-1-aryl-2-tetrazolyl-ethyl ester |
WO2011046380A2 (en) | 2009-10-15 | 2011-04-21 | Sk Holdings Co.,Ltd. | Method for preparation of carbamic acid (r)-1-aryl-2-tetrazolyl-ethyl ester |
KR101563383B1 (ko) * | 2008-02-21 | 2015-10-26 | 미쓰비시 타나베 파마 코퍼레이션 | 경구 투여용 고형 제제 |
KR20170003143A (ko) * | 2015-06-30 | 2017-01-09 | 한미약품 주식회사 | 이리노테칸 함유 경구용 고형제제 및 그 제조방법 |
WO2020060252A1 (ko) * | 2018-09-21 | 2020-03-26 | 에스케이바이오팜 주식회사 | 중첩발작의 예방, 경감 또는 치료에 대한 카바메이트 화합물의 용도 |
WO2020080866A1 (ko) * | 2018-10-19 | 2020-04-23 | 에스케이바이오팜 주식회사 | 카바메이트 화합물의 당뇨병성 말초 신경병증 또는 화학요법 유발 말초 신경병증의 예방, 완화 또는 치료를 위한 용도 |
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IL293096A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2022-07-01 | Sk Biopharmaceuticals Co Ltd | A pharmaceutical preparation for oral administration containing a carbamate compound and a method for its preparation |
-
2021
- 2021-08-06 WO PCT/KR2021/010391 patent/WO2022031099A1/ko active Application Filing
- 2021-08-06 MX MX2023001525A patent/MX2023001525A/es unknown
- 2021-08-06 AU AU2021321092A patent/AU2021321092A1/en active Pending
- 2021-08-06 KR KR1020237004250A patent/KR20230048032A/ko active Search and Examination
- 2021-08-06 US US18/019,856 patent/US20230338295A1/en active Pending
- 2021-08-06 CA CA3187349A patent/CA3187349A1/en active Pending
- 2021-08-06 EP EP21852199.5A patent/EP4193987A4/en active Pending
- 2021-08-06 BR BR112023002056A patent/BR112023002056A2/pt unknown
- 2021-08-06 IL IL300221A patent/IL300221A/en unknown
- 2021-08-06 CN CN202180068332.1A patent/CN116322641A/zh active Pending
- 2021-08-06 JP JP2023507606A patent/JP2023536341A/ja active Pending
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2023
- 2023-01-31 CL CL2023000308A patent/CL2023000308A1/es unknown
- 2023-02-02 CO CONC2023/0001204A patent/CO2023001204A2/es unknown
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WO2006112685A1 (en) | 2005-04-22 | 2006-10-26 | Sk Holdings Co., Ltd. | Neurotherapeutic azole compounds |
KR20080005437A (ko) * | 2005-04-22 | 2008-01-11 | 에스케이 주식회사 | 신경치료용 아졸 화합물 |
KR101563383B1 (ko) * | 2008-02-21 | 2015-10-26 | 미쓰비시 타나베 파마 코퍼레이션 | 경구 투여용 고형 제제 |
WO2010150946A1 (en) | 2009-06-22 | 2010-12-29 | Sk Holdings Co., Ltd. | Method for preparation of carbamic acid (r)-1-aryl-2-tetrazolyl-ethyl ester |
WO2011046380A2 (en) | 2009-10-15 | 2011-04-21 | Sk Holdings Co.,Ltd. | Method for preparation of carbamic acid (r)-1-aryl-2-tetrazolyl-ethyl ester |
KR20170003143A (ko) * | 2015-06-30 | 2017-01-09 | 한미약품 주식회사 | 이리노테칸 함유 경구용 고형제제 및 그 제조방법 |
WO2020060252A1 (ko) * | 2018-09-21 | 2020-03-26 | 에스케이바이오팜 주식회사 | 중첩발작의 예방, 경감 또는 치료에 대한 카바메이트 화합물의 용도 |
WO2020080866A1 (ko) * | 2018-10-19 | 2020-04-23 | 에스케이바이오팜 주식회사 | 카바메이트 화합물의 당뇨병성 말초 신경병증 또는 화학요법 유발 말초 신경병증의 예방, 완화 또는 치료를 위한 용도 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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See also references of EP4193987A4 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR112023002056A2 (pt) | 2023-03-07 |
IL300221A (en) | 2023-03-01 |
US20230338295A1 (en) | 2023-10-26 |
JP2023536341A (ja) | 2023-08-24 |
CO2023001204A2 (es) | 2023-04-17 |
EP4193987A1 (en) | 2023-06-14 |
KR20230048032A (ko) | 2023-04-10 |
MX2023001525A (es) | 2023-03-06 |
CA3187349A1 (en) | 2022-02-10 |
AU2021321092A1 (en) | 2023-03-09 |
CN116322641A (zh) | 2023-06-23 |
EP4193987A4 (en) | 2024-08-21 |
CL2023000308A1 (es) | 2023-10-06 |
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