WO2022002254A1 - 壳体组件和便携式空调器 - Google Patents
壳体组件和便携式空调器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022002254A1 WO2022002254A1 PCT/CN2021/104266 CN2021104266W WO2022002254A1 WO 2022002254 A1 WO2022002254 A1 WO 2022002254A1 CN 2021104266 W CN2021104266 W CN 2021104266W WO 2022002254 A1 WO2022002254 A1 WO 2022002254A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- bracket
- section
- inner frame
- handle
- segment
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
- F24F1/022—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing comprising a compressor cycle
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
- F24F1/04—Arrangements for portability
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
- F24F2013/202—Mounting a compressor unit therein
Definitions
- the present application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular, to a housing assembly and a portable air conditioner.
- Portable air conditioners are lighter than traditional integral air conditioners due to their small size and weight, and are suitable for outdoor carrying.
- the housings of the existing portable air conditioners on the market have a single style, which is similar to the traditional mobile air conditioners.
- the portable air conditioner adopts a long strip design, it is different from the vertical structure of the mobile air conditioner, so that the shell of the portable air conditioner bears a large weight in the length direction during the process of being moved by hand.
- a large stress is generated on the casing to cause deformation of the casing in long-term use, which affects both the overall appearance of the casing and the connection and fixing structure of the casing.
- One of the objectives of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a housing assembly and a portable air conditioner.
- a housing assembly comprising a bottom plate, the housing assembly further comprising a first inner frame bracket, and a first handle part on the upper part of the first inner frame bracket is located at the front end of the first handle part a first bracket segment extending forward and downward, and a second bracket segment located at the rear end of the first handle portion and extending backward and downward; the first bracket segment and the second bracket segment pass through the first bracket near the bottom plate
- the connecting section is connected, and the first connecting section is connected with the bottom plate, the first handle part, the first bracket section, the second bracket section and the first connecting section are integrally formed, and the first handle part and the first connecting section are integrally formed. A stress-deformed structure is formed between them.
- the force-deforming structure includes an opening disposed between the first handle portion and the first connecting section, and a side plate snap-fitted with the opening through elastic deformation; the side plate The plate is arranged to cover the opening, the surface of the first bracket segment and/or the second bracket segment facing the side plate is provided with a clamping structure; the surface of the first connecting segment facing the side plate is provided with a clamping structure A connection structure and/or a fastening connection structure, the side plate has a matching structure corresponding to the clamping connection structure and the fastening connection structure.
- the force-deformed structure is an intake grille disposed between the first handle portion and the first connecting section; the grille is formed with a length of at least 1/3 of the side length to 2/3 of the long shape, the air inlet grille includes vertical grilles arranged at intervals, the vertical grilles are respectively integrally connected with the upper and lower structures of the housing, and the surface connected with the vertical grille is formed with an outer surface. Wide and narrow opening form.
- the housing assembly further includes a front panel, the front panel has a connecting edge connected to the bottom plate, and the front panel is further provided with a connection structure connected to the front side of the first bracket section, so The first bracket is provided with a matching structure corresponding to the connection structure; a bracket decorative strip is also provided outside the connection structure, and the bracket decorative strip covers the connection structure and is connected with the first bracket segment and/or the front Board connection.
- the second bracket section has a surrounding frame forming a tail opening, and the surrounding frame includes a vertical rib and a horizontal rib extending horizontally along the rear edge of the bottom plate; the second bracket section The rearward extension is integrally connected with the vertical rib; the second bracket segment extends downward and is integrally connected with the horizontal rib; the horizontal rib and the rear part of the bottom plate have a connection structure.
- the first inner frame bracket is further provided with a second connecting section, which forms a handle channel with the first handle portion, and the opening is located between the second connecting section and the first connecting section.
- the second connection segment is formed with a snap connection structure connected with the side plate, and the second connection segment is connected with the first bracket segment and the second bracket segment and is integrally formed.
- a second inner frame bracket is included, and the second inner frame bracket is symmetrically arranged with the first inner frame bracket to form a corresponding second handle portion, the first bracket section, and the second bracket
- the first connection segment and the second connection segment are connected to the bottom plate, the front panel and the second side panel correspondingly, wherein a plug-in structure is formed on the side surface of the first handle part, which is connected with the The second handle portion is connected to the correspondingly formed plug-in structure on the side surface to form the handle portion;
- a channel bottom cover is also provided, which together with the first handle portion and the second handle portion forms a handle channel, the left and right sides of which are respectively connected to the The second connecting section of the first inner frame bracket and the second connecting section of the second inner frame bracket.
- first bracket section and the second bracket section include an outwardly facing exposed surface between the trim strip and the side panel, the exposed surface and the handle
- the handle part is connected to the handle part and extends along the rear direction of the handle part and extends toward the bottom plate; it also includes a handle decorative strip, the handle decorative strip is used to cover the plug-in structure of the handle part, and is connected with the handle part. Department card connection.
- a portable air conditioner including a refrigerant system and the above-mentioned housing assembly, a compressor is arranged on the bottom plate, a condenser connected to the exhaust port of the compressor, and an evaporator connected to the suction port of the compressor device.
- an air outlet is provided on the front panel, and the enclosing frame of the first inner frame bracket and the enclosing frame of the second inner frame bracket respectively form a condensation air inlet and a condensation air outlet; the
- the portable air conditioner includes a portable state and a placement state.
- the handle portion, the first bracket section and the second bracket section are elastically deformed, and the side panel and the At least one of the latching structures connected to the first bracket segment and/or the second bracket segment slides or deforms; when from the placed state to the portable state, the handle part, the first bracket segment, the second bracket segment The bracket section is elastically deformed, and the channel bottom cover supports the second connection section of the first inner frame bracket and the second connection section of the first inner frame bracket outward respectively;
- the handle portion, the first bracket segment and the second bracket segment undergo elastic deformation, and the vertical grille of the intake grille is elongated and deformed, and the vertical grille connected to the vertical grille is deformed.
- the opening of the face widens.
- the housing assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a bottom plate and a first inner frame bracket connected to the bottom, and a first handle portion is provided on the inner frame bracket, and the first inner frame bracket is provided with a first handle.
- a first bracket segment extending forward and downward at the front end of the handle portion, and a second bracket segment extending backward and downward at the rear end of the first handle portion, the first bracket segment and the second bracket segment are connected by a first connecting segment near the bottom plate , and the first bracket section, the second bracket section and the first connection section are respectively connected to the bottom plate, the first handle part, the first bracket section, the second bracket section and the first connection section are integrally formed, and the first handle part, the first bracket section , the second bracket section and the first connecting section enclose a hollow opening.
- the portable air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a refrigerant system and the above-mentioned housing assembly, a compressor is arranged on the bottom plate, and a compressor is connected to the exhaust port of the compressor. Condensing heat exchanger, evaporative heat exchanger connected to the suction port of the compressor.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a portable air conditioner according to an embodiment of the application.
- FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic view of a housing assembly according to an embodiment of the application
- FIG. 3 is a partially exploded schematic view of a housing assembly according to an embodiment of the application.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another direction of partial disassembly of the housing assembly according to the embodiment of the application;
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a portable air conditioner according to another embodiment of the application.
- Fig. 6 is the enlarged view of A in Fig. 5;
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a first inner frame support for the portable air conditioner of FIG. 5;
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the portable air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present utility model viewed from the front;
- Fig. 9 is the sectional view of B-B in Fig. 8.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic partial structure diagram of a portable air conditioner according to an embodiment of the application.
- FIG. 11 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the portable air conditioner according to the embodiment of the application in another view direction;
- FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an evaporative heat exchanger, a water receiving tray and a bottom plate of a portable air conditioner according to an embodiment of the application;
- FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of FIG. 12 in another view direction
- FIG. 14 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the portable air conditioner according to the embodiment of the application in another view direction;
- FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of the portable air conditioner according to an embodiment of the application in the downward direction;
- Figure 16 is a sectional view of A-A in Figure 15;
- Figure 17 is an enlarged view of part C in Figure 16;
- Figure 18 is an enlarged view of part B in Figure 16;
- FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of the portable air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application, viewed from the bottom;
- FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view of C-C in FIG. 19 .
- Handle part 101 air outlet 102, air inlet 103, condensation air outlet 104, condensation air inlet 105, condensation heat exchanger 106, compressor 107, air inlet fan 108, evaporative heat exchanger 109, exhaust fan 117,
- An inner frame bracket 120 a first bracket section 121, a second bracket section 122, a first handle portion 123, a second connecting section 124, an exposed surface 125, a first connecting section 126, a vertical rib 127, a horizontal rib 128, a second inner frame
- Some embodiments of the present application provide a housing assembly, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , comprising a bottom plate 142 , a first inner frame bracket 120 , and a first handle portion 123 on the upper portion of the first inner frame bracket 120 , located at The front end of the first handle portion 123 is a first bracket segment 121 extending forward and downward, and the second bracket segment 122 is located at the rear end of the first handle portion 123 and extends backward and downward.
- the first bracket section 121 and the second bracket section 122 are connected by a first connecting section 126 near the bottom plate 142 , and the first connecting section 126 is connected with the bottom plate 142 , the first handle part 123 , the first bracket section 121 and the second bracket section 122 It is integrally formed with the first connecting section 126 , and a force-deformed structure is formed between the first handle portion 123 and the first connecting section 126 . Since there is a heavy object installed inside the housing assembly, when the first handle portion 123 is lifted by force, the force of the first handle portion 123 will be transmitted forward and backward to the first bracket segment 121 and the second bracket connected thereto.
- the two bracket segments generate a stable pulling force on the front and rear ends connected to the bottom plate 142, so as to smoothly lift the bottom plate 142 that bears the weight, and by connecting the lower ends of the first bracket segment 121 and the second bracket segment 122
- the first connecting section 126 of the first handle portion 123 further transmits the pulling force of the first handle portion 123 to the bottom plate 142 in three stages, and generates a stable upward pulling force on the bottom plate 142, thereby ensuring the stability of the entire classroom assembly to support its internal heavy objects.
- the force-deforming structure includes an opening disposed between the first handle portion 123 and the first connecting section 126 , and a side plate that is snap-fitted with the opening through elastic deformation, namely the first side plate 148 in FIG. 2 ; the first side plate 148 is arranged and covers the opening, and the first bracket section 121 and/or the second bracket section 122 face
- the surface of the first side plate 148 is provided with a clamping structure; the surface of the first connecting section 126 facing the first side plate 148 is provided with a clamping structure and/or a fastening connection structure, and the first side plate 148 has the above-mentioned clamping structure.
- the first side plate 148 is a decorative plate for appearance. When the weight of the bottom plate 142 is relatively large, when the first handle portion 123 is stressed, the first bracket section 121 and the second bracket section 122 connected to it. It will be deformed by the tension, and by covering the first side plate 148 forming the opening and the first bracket segment 121 and the second bracket segment 122, the deformation will be eliminated at the gaps at these clip structures. The first side plate 148 will not be deformed, thereby ensuring the appearance consistency of the whole machine where the casing assembly is located.
- the housing assembly further includes a front panel 141, the front panel 141 has a connecting edge connected to the bottom plate 142, and the front panel 141 is further provided with a connection structure connected to the front side of the first bracket section 121.
- a front side connecting structure of a bracket section 121 is provided with a matching structure correspondingly; a bracket decorative strip, namely the first decorative strip 143 in FIG. 2 is also provided outside the connecting structure.
- the decorative strip covers the connecting structure and is connected with the first bracket section 121 and/or Or the front panel 141 is snapped.
- the front panel 141 and the first bracket section 121 can be connected by a snap-fit structure.
- the front panel 141 is arc-shaped in this embodiment, and the connecting edge with the first bracket section 121 is an arc-shaped edge, so as to realize the front panel 141 and the arc-shaped edge can increase the length of the connection structure with the first bracket segment 121, thereby enhancing the reliability of the connection therewith.
- the first decorative strip 143 can cover the connecting surface of the connecting structure by clipping, so that the clipping structure of the connecting structure can be hidden under the first decorative strip 143, thereby enhancing the aesthetic appearance of the whole machine.
- the second bracket section 122 has a surrounding frame forming a tail opening, the surrounding frame includes vertical ribs 127 and horizontal ribs 128 horizontally extending along the rear of the bottom plate 142; the second bracket section The 122 extends backward and is integrally connected with the vertical rib 127 ; the second bracket section 122 extends downward and is integrally connected with the horizontal rib 128 ; The horizontal rib 128 and the vertical rib 127 together with the curved section in the rearward and lower section of the second bracket section 122 form an enclosing frame with an opening in the middle, the opening of which allows the entire machine where it is located to realize its function.
- the first inner frame bracket 120 is further provided with a second connection section 124 , a hollow handle channel is formed between the first inner frame support 120 and the first handle portion 123 , and the opening is located between the second connection section 124 and the first connection section 126 , the second connecting section 124 is formed with a snap-fit structure connected to the first side plate 148 , and the second connecting section 124 is connected with the first bracket section 121 and the second bracket section 122 and is integrally formed.
- Two ends of the second connecting section 124 are connected to the first bracket section 121 and the second bracket section 122, so as to be surrounded by the first connecting section 126, the second connecting section 124, the first bracket section 121 and the second bracket section 122 to form a rough A quadrilateral shape, so that when the handle part is subjected to force to form a force transmission, the quadrilateral shape realizes the reinforcement of load-bearing, so that heavier heavy objects can be carried on the bottom plate 142 connected thereto.
- the four peripheries of the first side plate 148 are connected to the above-mentioned quadrilateral through the snap-fit structure, so that when the quadrilateral is deformed due to the force of the handle, more of the deformation is eliminated through the joint gap of the snap-fit structure, thereby The first side plate 148 will not be deformed, so that the added appearance does not appear to be deformed, and the appearance will not be affected when the handle is subjected to force.
- a second inner frame bracket 130 is included, and the second inner frame bracket 130 is symmetrically arranged with the first inner frame bracket 120 to form a corresponding second handle portion, a first bracket section, and a second bracket section, the first connecting section and the second connecting section, and are correspondingly connected to the bottom plate 142, the front panel 141 and the side panel, namely the second side panel 151 in the figure.
- the second inner frame bracket 130 is also provided with a The second decorative strip 144 at the corresponding position of the decorative strip 143 plays the same role as the first decorative strip 143 , wherein a plug-in structure is formed on the side of the first handle portion 123 , which corresponds to a plug-in structure formed on the side of the second handle portion 131 . connected to form the handle part 101, and a channel bottom cover 152 is also provided to form a handle channel together with the handle part 101, the left and right sides of which are respectively connected to the second connecting section 124 of the first inner frame bracket 120 and the second inner frame bracket 130 the second connection segment.
- the handle portion 101 is formed into a hollow tubular structure through the plug-in structure, which is convenient to hold.
- the force is evenly transmitted to the second inner frame bracket 130 and the first inner frame bracket 120 on both sides. and through the connection between the two inner frame brackets and the bottom plate 142, it is possible to reliably generate a pulling force on the bottom plate 142 to lift the whole machine stably.
- the housing assembly further includes a handle decorative strip 145, and the handle decorative strip 145 is used to cover the plug-in structure of the handle parts of the first inner frame bracket 120 and the second inner frame bracket 130, and is connected with the handle part 101 is snapped. Therefore, the plug-in structure is hidden under the handle decorative strip 145, and the appearance consistency and beauty of the whole machine where the casing assembly is located is enhanced.
- the first bracket section 121 and the second bracket section 122 include an outwardly facing exposed surface 125 located between the first decorative strip 143 and the first side panel 148, the exposed surface 125 being exposed.
- the surface 125 is connected to the handle portion and extends in the direction of the rear of the handle and toward the bottom plate 142 .
- the exposed surface 125 forms a decorative surface with a smooth appearance, and together with the decorative strip and the first side plate 148, forms the outer surface of the whole casing surrounded by the casing components, so that the appearance of the casing is formed as a whole, and the appearance of the exposed surface 125 can be Using a color different from the decorative strip and the first side panel 148 enhances the aesthetics of the appearance formed by the different colors.
- the force-deformed structure is an air intake grill 132 disposed between the first handle portion 123 and the first connecting section 126 ; the grill is formed with a length of
- the air inlet grille 132 includes vertical grilles 132b arranged at intervals, and the vertical grilles 132b are integrally connected to the upper and lower structures of the housing respectively, and are connected with the vertical grilles 132b.
- the surface is formed with an opening form that is wide outside and narrow inside.
- the air intake grille 132 is integrally connected with the first handle portion 123 and the first connecting section 126 , as shown in FIG.
- the grille 132 is integrally connected with the first handle portion 123 and the first connecting section 126 in the up and down direction through an integral panel surface, so as to achieve the strength and reliability of the entire housing assembly.
- the air intake grille 132 includes grids arranged at intervals.
- Each grill segment includes two upper and lower segments concave toward the housing assembly, namely an upper recessed segment 132a and a lower recessed segment 132c, and a vertical grille 132b connecting the two segments. These three segments are integrally connected to form a grille segment.
- the grid segments are preferably arranged at intervals in the front and rear directions to form the inlet grid 132 .
- the above-mentioned air inlet grilles 132 are disposed on the first inner frame bracket 120 , and the second inner frame bracket 130 can also be provided with the same air inlet grilles 132 , so as to be symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the housing assembly.
- the weight inside the housing assembly causes the force on the handle portion 101 to generate stress, and this stress is transmitted to the inner frame bracket, causing slight deformation of the grille section of the intake grille 132 Therefore, the stress is eliminated, specifically, the upper concave section 132a and the lower concave section 132c are deformed and elongated relative to the vertical grid 132b, thereby eliminating the stress and avoiding the long-term deformation of the inner frame bracket, thereby affecting the entire shell assembly. Stability with heavy loads.
- the grille is formed with a length of 1/3 to 2/3 of the length of the side surface, so as to maintain the overall aesthetics of the housing assembly and ensure that it can withstand stress.
- the present application also proposes a portable air conditioner (hereinafter referred to as an air conditioner), which includes a refrigerant system and the casing assembly proposed in the above embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 9 , wherein the casing assembly forms the casing 199 of the air conditioner. , its interior is a hollow cavity, and its interior cavity is provided with a refrigerant system to form the main body 100 of the air conditioner.
- an air conditioner which includes a refrigerant system and the casing assembly proposed in the above embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 9 , wherein the casing assembly forms the casing 199 of the air conditioner.
- its interior is a hollow cavity
- its interior cavity is provided with a refrigerant system to form the main body 100 of the air conditioner.
- a compressor 107 is provided on the bottom plate 142, and a condensing heat exchanger 106 connected to the exhaust port of the compressor 107 is arranged , the evaporative heat exchanger 109 connected to the suction port of the compressor 107 further includes an air intake fan 108, a throttling device and an exhaust air fan 117, wherein the compressor 107, the condensing heat exchanger 106, the evaporative heat exchanger 109 and The throttling device is sealed and connected through the refrigerant pipe to form a refrigerant system.
- the front side of the front panel 141 is provided with an obliquely upward air outlet 102 and an air inlet 103 close to the air outlet 102, and a condensation air inlet 105 and a condensation air outlet 104 are provided on the rear side of the housing 199.
- the first The surrounding frame of the inner frame support 120 and the surrounding frame of the second inner frame support 130 respectively form the condensation air inlet 105 and the condensation air outlet 104 .
- the air conditioner further includes a battery casing disposed under the casing 199 , the battery casing is connected to the casing 199 through a connecting structure, and a battery module is arranged inside the battery casing to form a battery box 600 , so as to connect the inside of the casing 199 .
- the electric control box 161 is also provided in the housing 199 to control the work of the air intake fan 108 , the compressor 107 and the exhaust air fan 117 .
- the air outlet 102 and the air inlet 103 are specifically arranged on the front panel 141, and the enclosing frame of the first inner frame bracket 120 and the enclosing frame of the second inner frame bracket 130 respectively form the condensation air inlet 105 and the condensation air outlet 104, which are condensed
- a fixing ring 149 is further included, and the fixing ring 149 is sleeved on the outer wall surfaces of the surrounding frames of the first inner frame support 120 and the second inner frame support 130 , so as to
- the two enclosing frames are fixed together symmetrically, and two air duct connecting rings 147 are respectively connected to the two enclosing frames.
- the size of the air duct connecting rings 147 is adapted to the size of the enclosing frame.
- the two air duct connection rings 147 are respectively located around the condensation air inlet 105 and the condensation air outlet 104 to connect the condensation air inlet hoses (not shown in the figure), respectively.
- condensation air inlet 105 and the condensation air outlet 104 may also be provided with condensation filters 146, respectively, and the condensation filters 146 are arranged between the walls of the first inner frame bracket 120 and the second inner frame bracket 130 and the fixing ring 149, so as to realize It filters the impurities in the intake air and exhaust air, and also prevents foreign objects from entering to damage the components inside the housing 199 .
- the portable air conditioner includes a portable state and a placement state.
- the force-deformed structure of the portable air conditioner is provided between the first handle portion 123 and the first connecting section 126 .
- the handle portion 101, the first bracket section 121, and the second bracket section 122 are elastically deformed, and the first At least one snap-fit structure connecting the side plate 148 with the first bracket section 121 and/or the second bracket section 122 slides or deforms;
- the handle part 101, the first bracket section 121, the first bracket section 121, the first bracket section 121, the The two bracket sections 122 are elastically deformed, and the channel bottom cover 152 supports the second connection section 124 of the first inner frame bracket 120 and the second connection section 124 of the first inner frame bracket 120 outwardly, respectively.
- the portable air conditioner includes a portable state and a placement state.
- the handle portion 101 , the first bracket section 121 and the second bracket section 122 are elastically deformed, and the first bracket section 122 is elastically deformed.
- At least one engaging structure connecting the side plate 148 with the first bracket segment 121 and/or the second bracket segment 122 slides or deforms.
- the handle portion 101 When a person lifts the air conditioner, the handle portion 101 is subjected to force, and the weight of the components of the refrigerant system arranged on the bottom plate 142 causes the handle portion 101 and the first bracket segment 121 and the second bracket segment 122 connected thereto to deform, while The first side plate 148 of the first bracket section 121 and the second bracket section 122 has a small gap due to the clipping structure at the connection, so that the deformation produces the clipping structure sliding at the gap, thereby eliminating the need for the first bracket
- the stress generated on the segment 121 and the second bracket segment 122 will not transfer the deformation to the first side plate 148 as the appearance part, and thus ensure the consistency of the appearance of the whole air conditioner.
- the stress deformation structure of the second inner frame bracket 130 is the same as that of the first inner frame bracket 120 , and the stress relief principle is the same as that of the first inner frame bracket.
- the position of the handle portion 101 is at the position where the center of gravity of the air conditioner is located, which is convenient for stability during portability.
- the length of the handle portion 101 is preferably more than twice the width of a human hand, for example, its length is twice the width of a human hand, so that it is convenient to hold the handle with one hand to lift the whole air conditioner when it is in a portable state, or to hold both hands at the same time. Lift the whole machine by the handle.
- the handle portion 101 , the first bracket section 121 and the second bracket section 122 are elastically deformed, and the channel bottom cover 152 supports the second connecting section 124 and the first connecting section 124 of the second inner frame bracket 120 outwards respectively.
- a second connecting section of the inner frame bracket 130 is provided.
- the force-deformed structure thereof is the intake grille 132 disposed between the first handle portion 123 and the first connecting section 126.
- the handle portion 101 , the first bracket segment 121 and the second bracket segment 122 are elastically deformed, and the vertical grille 132b of the air intake grille 132 is pulled
- the opening of the surface connected to the vertical grid 132b becomes wider.
- the upper concave section 132a and the lower concave section 132c of the grid section are deformed and elongated relative to the vertical grid 132b, thereby eliminating the stress caused by the force and avoiding the long-term force deformation of the inner frame bracket. Therefore, the stability of the whole shell assembly for carrying heavy objects is affected, so that the appearance of the entire air conditioner will not be deformed to affect its beauty, and the firmness of the entire shell body of the air conditioner is also enhanced.
- the stress deformation structure of the second inner frame bracket 130 is the same as that of the first inner frame bracket 120 , and the stress relief principle is the same as that of the first inner frame bracket 120 .
- the present application discloses a portable air conditioner (hereinafter referred to as an air conditioner), as shown in FIG. 8 to FIG. 20 , comprising a base plate 142 and a housing fixedly connected with the base plate 142 to form an internal installation chamber for installing the components of the air conditioner , wherein in the installation chamber, an evaporative heat exchanger 109 is arranged on the front side of the bottom plate 142, a condensing heat exchanger 106 is arranged on the rear side of the bottom plate 142, and a water receiving plate 162 is also included.
- the water receiving tray 162 In the first water receiving section 1621 under the heater 109 , the water receiving tray 162 is inclined from the front to the rear.
- the water receiving tray 162 is surrounded by vertical walls to form a water-containing cavity.
- the setting distance is 0.5cm to 5cm, so that there is an air gap between the water receiving tray 162 and the bottom plate 142, so that the low temperature of the condensed water on the water receiving tray 162 will not be transmitted to the bottom plate 142, and thus will not cause the bottom plate 142 Condensation phenomenon occurs when the temperature drops. Even if condensation occurs on the outer surface of the water receiving tray 162, the amount of water droplets generated by the condensation is much less than that of the condensed water. Even if it drips onto the bottom plate 142, a very small amount of water It will be evaporated by the bottom plate 142 with a relatively high temperature, and the temperature of the bottom plate 142 will not be substantially lowered.
- the water receiving tray 162 is arranged to be inclined from the front side of the evaporative heat exchanger 109 to the rear side of the condensing heat exchanger 106, so that the condensed water dropped by the evaporative heat exchanger 109 can be quickly flowed away by the water receiving tray 162, It will not accumulate at the position of the first water receiving section 1621 to cause overflow.
- the water receiving tray 162 further includes a second water receiving section 1622, the water receiving section is in the shape of a narrow sheet, and is arranged under the refrigerant pipeline, and the refrigerant pipeline is connected to the suction of the compressor 107
- the pipeline from the tube to the evaporative heat exchanger 109 is specifically the refrigerant tube connection section 164 shown in FIG. 3 .
- the gaseous refrigerant with high temperature and high pressure is in the refrigerant pipe coming out of the exhaust port of the compressor 107, and after the heat is discharged to the outside through the condensing heat exchanger 106 to cool the refrigerant in the refrigerant pipe, it becomes
- the low-temperature and high-pressure liquid refrigerant is throttled and depressurized by the throttling and pressure-reducing components such as the capillary 163 to become the medium-temperature and high-pressure liquid refrigerant with a slightly lower temperature, and then enters the evaporative heat exchanger 109, and absorbs heat to the surrounding environment through the evaporative heat exchanger 109
- the temperature of the refrigerant increases, and the temperature in the refrigerant pipes in the evaporative heat exchanger 109 is very low, so that the temperature of the fins of the evaporative heat exchanger 109 installed in the refrigerant pipes is also very low, so
- the water drops to the first water receiving section 1621 of the water receiving tray 162 below the evaporative heat exchanger 109, and after exiting the evaporative heat exchanger 109, it becomes a low-temperature gaseous refrigerant, and finally enters the suction port of the compressor 107 and is then fed by The compressor 107 compresses the gaseous refrigerant into a high temperature and high pressure refrigerant, and circulates in this way.
- the refrigerant pipe connecting the inlet and outlet of the evaporative heat exchanger 109 will also absorb heat to the outside, so that the temperature of the refrigerant pipe is very low, generally lower than 2°, so this section of the refrigerant pipe will also easily generate condensed water, especially the connection
- the refrigerant pipe at the suction port of the compressor 107 is the refrigerant pipe connection section 164, and the refrigerant pipe connecting the evaporative heat exchanger 109 and the condensing heat exchanger 106 is mainly a capillary tube 163, and its diameter is relative to the refrigerant pipes in other positions. It is much smaller, so it produces much less condensate and is less prone to dripping.
- the refrigerant pipe connecting the suction port of the compressor 107 is preferably arranged above the water receiving tray 162, that is, above the second water receiving section 1622, so as to receive dripping condensed water.
- the capillary 163, which is the refrigerant pipe section connecting between the evaporating heat exchanger 109 and the condensing heat exchanger 106 can also be arranged above the second water receiving section 1622, so as to reduce the condensed water produced by it to drop to the water receiving tray 162. phenomenon above.
- the water receiving tray 162 is provided with a positioning connection structure, and the connection structure keeps the interval between the water receiving tray 162 and the bottom plate 142 gradually decreasing from the front side to the rear side.
- several fixing blocks 165 are arranged on the bottom plate 142 , and the water receiving tray 162 is installed on these fixing blocks 165 .
- a structure, such as a fixing column, is convenient for fixing the water receiving tray 162 on the fixing block 165 by means of a fastener such as a screw.
- the height of the water receiving tray 162 from the front of the evaporating heat exchanger 109 side to the rear of the condensing heat exchanger 106 side is gradually reduced, that is, the water receiving tray 162 and the bottom plate are gradually reduced.
- the interval between 142 gradually decreases from the above-mentioned direction, so as to form a front-to-back inclined downward slope on the surface of the water receiving tray 162, so that the condensed water dropped by the evaporative heat exchanger 109 can be smoothly discharged along this slope. Walk without gathering at the first catch section 1621.
- the water receiving tray 162 is kept at a distance from the heat exchanger fins of the evaporative heat exchanger 109, the heat exchanger fins are arranged in the front-rear direction, and the condensed water drips from the evaporative heat exchanger 109 to the evaporative heat exchanger 109.
- the water pan 162 flows out of the first water receiving section 1621 along the gap between the water receiving pan 162 and the fins, so that the condensed water can be drained away smoothly.
- the fins of the evaporative heat exchanger 109 are arranged in parallel along the front and rear directions, and the air inlet fan 108 is arranged on one side of the front and rear direction of the evaporative heat exchanger 109. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 20, the air inlet fan 108 is arranged on the evaporative heat exchange.
- the air inlet fan 108 when the air inlet fan 108 is working, the air from the outside enters from the evaporative air inlet 103 in the front and rear directions, and conducts heat exchange through the fins, and the air is cooled and then discharged from the evaporative air outlet 102,
- the condensed water generated on the fins and refrigerant pipes of the evaporative heat exchanger 109 flows down the surface of the fins and drops to the first water receiving section 1621, and along the front and rear inclined directions
- the second water receiving section 1622 is drained away.
- the second water receiving section 1622 has a surrounding frame forming a tail opening.
- the surrounding frame includes vertical ribs and horizontal horizontal extending along both sides of the bottom plate 142 . tendons.
- the first water-receiving section 1621 forms a water-receiving cavity with vertical walls around it, and the water-receiving section is arranged in a strip shape in the left-right direction to fit with the bottom surface of the evaporative heat exchanger 109, and the second water-receiving section connected with it
- the water receiving section 1622 is arranged in the shape of a long strip in the front and rear directions, and vertical walls formed by vertical ribs are provided on both sides of the water receiving section 1622.
- the horizontal ribs are integrally connected to form a surrounding frame.
- the direction of the second water receiving section 1622 is approximately at right angles to the first water receiving section 1621.
- the rear end of the vertical ribs is provided with a connection structure with the rear of the bottom plate 142.
- the fixing ears 171 are arranged close to the horizontal bars and on the two sides of the vertical bars.
- the middle of the fixing ears 171 is provided with screw holes, and the bottom plate 142 is provided with fixing posts at corresponding positions to fix the fixing ears 171 on the fixing posts by screws. Therefore, the second water receiving section 1622 is fixed on the bottom plate 142 .
- Below the bottom plate 142 of the condensing heat exchanger 106 is also provided a water collecting cavity 168 surrounded by vertical walls.
- the water collecting cavity 168 is connected to the second water receiving section 1622 to collect water
- the water collecting cavity 168 is arranged below the condensing heat exchanger 106, and its purpose is to use the air conditioner to operate at a higher temperature of the condensing heat exchanger 106 than the ambient temperature, and the water collecting cavity 168
- the water in the water tank plays a certain role of evaporation to reduce its water level, and a drainage hole 167 is also provided in the water collecting cavity 168 at the rear end of the bottom plate 142.
- the drainage hole 167 is blocked by a rubber plug during normal operation.
- the rubber plug When it is necessary to drain, the rubber plug is pulled out to drain the water in the water collection chamber 168, or a drain pipe (not shown in the figure) can be further connected to the drain hole 167 to drain the water in the water collection chamber 168.
- a drain pipe (not shown in the figure) can be further connected to the drain hole 167 to drain the water in the water collection chamber 168.
- the other end of the drain pipe can be placed in a large tub, so as to continuously receive the condensed water in the water collecting chamber 168 .
- a water pumping wheel (not shown in the figure) is provided in the water collecting cavity 168 to continuously pump the water in the water collecting cavity 168 to the surface of the fins of the condensing heat exchanger 106 , so as to quickly evaporate the water through the higher temperature fins, thereby accelerating the evaporation of the water in the water collecting cavity 168 .
- a compressor 107 is further provided on the bottom plate 142 , and the compressor 107 is connected through a shock absorbing device, and a rib for enhancing structural strength is also formed on the bottom plate 142 and/or slots to increase the strength of the base plate 142 to withstand heavier components such as the compressor 107, condensing heat exchanger 106, evaporative heat exchanger 109 and fan assemblies and maintain the strength of the base plate 142 during handling. Since the large area of the bottom plate 142 is free from the accumulation of condensed water, condensation will not occur due to the low temperature of the condensed water.
- the upper and lower surfaces of the bottom plate 142 do not need to be provided with thermal insulation layers such as thermal insulation sponges, and the upper and lower surfaces are smooth plastic surfaces, thereby The installation process of the bottom plate 142 that needs to be pasted with thermal insulation sponges is reduced.
- the portable air conditioner further includes a casing 199 connected to the bottom plate 142, the casing 199 is provided with a handle part 101, the handle part 101 is provided with a key board 170 and a display board 169, On the other side of the water collecting cavity 168 on the 142, a water retaining rib 166 is provided to form a water blocking area, and an electric control box 161, a key board 170, a display board 169 and an electric control box 161 are installed in the housing 199 at the position of the water blocking area.
- the wiring of the electrical connection wires (not shown in the figure) between the control boxes 161 is located at the location of the water-blocking area. As shown in FIG. 8 to FIG.
- the handle portion 101 is disposed above the housing 199 so as to be convenient to hold the handle portion 101 to carry the air conditioner.
- a key board 170 and a display board 169 are provided, wherein the key board 170 is arranged in front of the handle part 101 .
- the display panel 169 is arranged behind the handle portion 101, and the key panel 170 is used to set the operation mode, wind speed and other functions of the air conditioner.
- An indicator light can also be set on the key panel 170 to indicate each operation mode.
- the area on the bottom plate 142 adjacent to the water collection chamber 168 is the position where the exhaust fan 117 is installed. In order to prevent the water in the water collection chamber 168 from overflowing into the adjacent area when the water in the water collection chamber 168 is relatively high, it will lead to the impact on the bottom plate 142. Water is accumulated in other areas, and a water retaining rib 166 is also provided in the area where the exhaust fan 117 is installed to limit the overflowing condensed water in this area and prevent it from spreading to other areas of the bottom plate 142 .
- the compressor 107 is installed at the center position of the bottom plate 142.
- the second water-receiving sections 1622 are respectively arranged on both sides of the compressor 107.
- the area of the bottom plate 142 under the electric control box 161 should be kept as dry as possible.
- a water retaining rib 166 is further installed in the area where the exhaust fan 117 is installed, so as to prevent the water overflowing from the water collecting cavity 168 from spreading to the electric
- the area below the control box 161 ensures the safety of the work of the electric control board inside the electric control box 161 .
- the wirings of the connecting wires drawn from the electric control box 161 for electrical connection with the circuit board are distributed on the other side of the water collecting chamber 168 and the water receiving tray 162, and the connecting wires are electrically connected to the above-mentioned key board 170 and display board 169.
- the casing 199 is provided in an elongated shape, and is provided with an evaporative heat exchanger 109 , a compressor 107 , and a condensing heat exchanger 106 from front to back.
- the refrigeration cycle components including the evaporative heat exchanger 109 and the heating cycle components including the condensing heat exchanger 106 are respectively arranged on both sides of the compressor 107, so that the center of gravity of the entire air conditioner is evenly distributed, which is more suitable and convenient to carry. .
- the housing 199 includes a front panel 141 disposed in front of it.
- the upper and lower parts of the front panel 141 are respectively provided with an evaporative air inlet 103 and an evaporative air outlet 102.
- the housing 199 and the housing 199 are formed with an evaporative air inlet 103 connected to the evaporation outlet.
- the air duct of the tuyere 102 is provided with a filter screen, an evaporative heat exchanger 109 and an air intake fan 108 in sequence on the air duct.
- the housing 199 also includes an exhaust air duct, a condensation air inlet 105 is provided at the rear end of the housing 199, and a condensation air outlet 104 is arranged side by side, and an exhaust fan (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the exhaust air duct.
- the air is sucked from the condensing air inlet 105, heated by the condensing heat exchanger 106, and then sucked into the exhaust fan, and discharged from the condensing air outlet 104 under pressure.
- the handle portion 101 is provided on the upper surface of the housing 199 of the air conditioner, so that the entire air conditioner can be easily and stably lifted for transportation by holding the handle portion 101 .
- a battery box 600 connected to the bottom plate 142 can also be arranged below the air conditioner, and a battery module is installed therein to supply power for the operation of the air conditioner, so as to facilitate the operation of the air conditioner in an external environment such as the field where it is inconvenient to provide power .
- the present application discloses a light-emitting assembly, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 20 , comprising a first PCB circuit board provided with a first light-emitting body 172 , and a housing 199 having an appearance surface, the first light-emitting body 172 facing the housing
- the body 199 is arranged, and the first PCB circuit board is arranged in the first area in the housing 199; including the air duct housing 199 in a cooling state and/or the evaporative heat exchanger 109 in a cooling state, in the air duct housing 199
- the outside of the body 199 and/or the evaporative heat exchanger 109 forms a cooling area; the first area communicates with the cooling area.
- the casing 199 with the appearance surface makes the outer side of the part of the casing have a smooth appearance surface.
- the appearance surface corresponding to the first illuminator 172 will be partially thinned.
- a partially transparent or semi-transparent form is adopted, so as to facilitate the viewing of the user.
- the light-emitting assembly is arranged in an air conditioner, and the air conditioner includes an outer casing 199 and a bottom plate 142 connected to the lower part of the casing 199 to form an inner installation cavity for installing the cooling/heating operation components of the air conditioner Components such as evaporative heat exchanger 109, air intake fan 108, compressor 107, throttling components, condensing heat exchanger 106, exhaust fan 117 and other components enable the air conditioner to perform cooling/heating operation.
- Components such as evaporative heat exchanger 109, air intake fan 108, compressor 107, throttling components, condensing heat exchanger 106, exhaust fan 117 and other components enable the air conditioner to perform cooling/heating operation.
- the evaporative heat exchanger 109 and the air duct housing communicated with the evaporative heat exchanger 109 form a cooling area around the evaporative heat exchanger 109, and the temperature of this area is lower than that of other areas in the casing 199, and
- the first light-emitting body 172 will generate heat when working, so that the temperature of the first PCB circuit board is high and the surrounding temperature is also increased, and the first area where it is located is connected with the cooling area, so that the cold air in the cooling area will be due to convection.
- the air in the first area flows downward, and the air in other positions is supplemented, so that the temperature of the first area is reduced, so as to improve the reliability of the first PCB circuit board, and also ensure that the temperature of the illuminator will not be overheated. In this way, the working reliability of the entire circuit board is improved.
- the casing 199 has a pattern in the area facing the light-emitting body, and the illuminated pattern can be seen from the outside when the light-emitting body is working; there is a touch sensor on the inside of the casing 199 , the touch sensor is located on the inner side of the casing 199 and is used to sense the touch signal at the pattern position; the touch sensor is a conductive sponge or a conductive spring 174, and the conductive sponge or conductive spring 174 is connected to the capacitance detection circuit, and is connected to the touch chip through the capacitance detection circuit.
- the first PCB circuit board is the key board 170 in the figure.
- the light-emitting body provided on the key board 170 is divided into two parts, and one part is arranged inside the conductive spring 174 to serve as a touch key
- the response is a corresponding function indication, a part of which is arranged on the other side of the key board 170, as a separate other function indication such as wind speed indication, which is provided above the key board 170.
- the surface of the position abutting the conductive spring 174 is provided with a pattern, and this position is a light-transmitting area.
- the conductive spring 174 transmits the sensing signal of the human hand to the touch sensing detection circuit on the key board 170, In this way, it is detected that if the position is a cooling function button, it corresponds to a pattern that identifies the cooling mode, such as a snowflake-like pattern.
- the illuminant such as an LED lamp arranged in the conductive spring 174 is lit.
- the corresponding pattern is lit, so that the air conditioner receives the key command of the cooling mode to operate the cooling mode, and the user can clearly know the operating status of the air conditioner through the lighting of the pattern, and when pressing other buttons such as the wind speed button, the fan speed is entered.
- a corresponding pattern is also lit above the luminous body indicated by the wind speed, so that the user can clearly know the current set wind speed.
- the above structure forms a gap between the inner surface of the casing 199 and the first PCB circuit board, so that air can be supplemented from other positions to reduce the actual temperature of the first area.
- the first area is located on the upper side of the cooling area, a descending air flow is formed in the cooling area, and the air in the first area is added to the descending air flow.
- the first area where the first PCB circuit board is located is located at the upper part of the casing 199
- the cooling area where the evaporator and the air intake fan 108 are located is located on one side of the casing 199 and is close to the first area, so as to This allows the cooling area to be cooled down, and the surrounding air includes the hotter air in the first area to supplement, thus forming a convective gas, so that the hotter air in the first area is continuously taken away, while the air in other locations is supplemented , so as to play a better cooling effect on the first area, thereby ensuring the working reliability of the first PCB circuit board.
- the housing 199 includes an inner frame bracket formed with a fixing portion that connects and fixes the first PCB circuit board so that the first PCB The circuit board is close to the inner wall surface of the outer casing 199 .
- the inner frame bracket includes a left-right symmetrical first inner frame bracket 120 and a second inner frame bracket 130 .
- the first inner frame bracket 120 and the second inner frame bracket 130 are provided with a connection structure, so as to be fixed
- the first inner frame bracket 120 and the second inner frame bracket 130 are respectively provided with a first handle part 123 and a second handle part 131 symmetrically arranged on the upper part to realize the connection between the two parts.
- the first handle part 123 and the second handle part 131 form a There is a plug-in structure, so that the connection between the two is realized through the plug-in structure to form the handle part 101, and a channel bottom cover 152 is also provided, which together with the handle part 101 forms a hand-passing channel, the left and right sides of which are respectively connected to the first inner frame support
- the second connecting section of 120 and the second connecting section of the second inner frame bracket 130 In this way, through the symmetrically arranged first inner frame support 120 and second inner frame support 130 , the housing 199 forms an interior hollow three-dimensional frame structure, so that heavy objects can be arranged in the hollow part.
- the handle portion 101 is formed into a hollow tubular structure through the plug-in structure, which is convenient to hold.
- the upper part of the handle part 101 is also provided with a handle decorative strip 145 , which is the decorative strip mentioned in the above-mentioned embodiment.
- the handle decorative strip 145 is used to cover the plug-in structure of the handle parts of the first inner frame bracket 120 and the second inner frame bracket 130 . , and is snapped with the handle part 101 . Therefore, the plug-in structure is hidden under the handle decorative strip 145, and the appearance consistency and beauty of the air conditioner where the housing assembly is located is enhanced.
- the first PCB circuit board is fixed to the inside of the handle portion 101 by the fixing portion disposed in the handle portion 101.
- the specific fixing portions include front
- the clamping part 175 and the rear clamping part 176 are composed of clamping ribs arranged up and down, so that the first PCB circuit board is clamped in the space formed between the upper and lower clamping ribs, and is installed on the first PCB.
- the conductive spring 174 on the PCB circuit board is in contact with the bottom surface of the handle decorative strip 145, and the corresponding air conditioner function pattern is provided on the surface of the handle decorative strip 145 at the position corresponding to the conductive spring 174, so as to detect the user's touch sensitive signal.
- a light-emitting body such as a SMD-packaged LED light is also installed, so as to control the LED light to turn on or off when the touch chip of the first PCB circuit board detects that the key in this area is triggered. , to turn on or off the air conditioner function corresponding to the area.
- a plurality of light-emitting chambers 177 enclosed by the clamping ribs are further formed on the rear clamping portion 176 , and the first PCB circuit board area where each light-emitting chamber 177 is located is installed with The light-emitting body is formed, and the part of the rib in contact with the handle decorative strip 145 forms a light guide column, so as to conduct the light from the light-emitting body in the light-emitting chamber 177 to the bottom surface of the part where the handle decorative strip 145 abuts, and pass through the handle decorative strip.
- the transparent or semi-transparent material of 145 will emit light on its surface, so as to realize the corresponding air conditioner function display, which is used to display the wind speed of the air conditioner.
- the air conditioner is set accordingly.
- the corresponding luminous bodies formed in the plurality of light emitting chambers 177 to indicate the wind speed levels are lit, so as to realize the corresponding display of the wind speed levels.
- the present application also proposes a portable air conditioner (hereinafter referred to as an air conditioner), as shown in FIGS. 8 to 20 , which includes the light-emitting components mentioned in the above embodiments, and also includes a refrigerant circulation system arranged inside the air conditioner, which is connected in sequence.
- an air conditioner which includes the light-emitting components mentioned in the above embodiments, and also includes a refrigerant circulation system arranged inside the air conditioner, which is connected in sequence.
- the first PCB circuit board is arranged on one side of evaporative heat exchanger 109 .
- the casing 199 is provided in a long strip shape, and is provided with an evaporative heat exchanger 109, a compressor 107, and a condensing heat exchanger 106 from front to back.
- the housing 199 of the air conditioner By setting the housing 199 of the air conditioner as a long strip, compared with the common vertical mobile air conditioners on the market, the height of the air conditioner is greatly reduced and the bottom area is increased, which is conducive to stable placement and reduces the risk of tipping over. This is convenient to carry.
- the refrigeration cycle components including the evaporative heat exchanger 109 and the heating cycle components including the condensing heat exchanger 106 are respectively arranged on both sides of the compressor 107, so that the center of gravity of the entire air conditioner is evenly distributed, which is more suitable and convenient to carry. .
- the housing 199 includes a front panel 141 disposed in front of it.
- the upper and lower parts of the front panel 141 are respectively provided with an evaporative air inlet 103 and an evaporative air outlet 102.
- the housing 199 and the housing 199 are formed with an evaporative air inlet 103 connected to the evaporation outlet.
- the air duct of the tuyere 102 is provided with a filter screen, an evaporative heat exchanger 109 and an air intake fan 108 in sequence on the air duct.
- the housing 199 also includes an exhaust air duct.
- a condensation air inlet 105 is provided at the rear end of the housing 199, and a condensation air outlet 104 is arranged side by side.
- An exhaust fan 117 is arranged on the exhaust air duct. 105 sucks the air, and after being heated by the condensing heat exchanger 106 , it is sucked into the exhaust fan 117 , and discharged from the condensation exhaust port 104 under pressure.
- the handle portion 101 is provided on the upper surface of the housing 199 of the air conditioner, so that the entire air conditioner can be easily and stably lifted for transportation by holding the handle portion 101 .
- An electric control box 161 is also installed in the housing 199, and a control circuit board for controlling the air conditioner is installed in the electric control box 161. (not shown), so as to control the circuit board with the output value of the key signal detected by the key board 170, and the control circuit board outputs the corresponding control signal to control the various electronic control components of the air conditioner to work to realize cooling or heating operation, and The display information is output to the display panel 169, so as to realize the corresponding display of the function of the air conditioner.
- a battery box 600 connected to the bottom plate 142 can also be arranged below the air conditioner, and a battery module is installed therein to supply power for the operation of the air conditioner, so as to facilitate the operation of the air conditioner in an external environment such as the field where it is inconvenient to provide power .
- the condensing heat exchanger 106 is located at one end away from the evaporative heat exchanger 109, and a heating area is formed on the outer side of the air duct shell 199 and/or the condensing heat exchanger 106 to which the condensing heat exchanger 106 is connected, and the temperature rises The area is formed with a rising air flow; between the evaporative heat exchanger 109 and the condensing heat exchanger 106 there is a mounting position for the compressor 107 . As shown in FIG. 8 to FIG.
- the evaporative heat exchanger 109 and the condensing heat exchanger 106 are respectively arranged in the front and rear of the inside of the casing 199 , the compressor 107 is arranged in the middle area, and the air duct casing connected with the condensing heat exchanger 106
- the body 199 is provided with an exhaust fan 117. Since the temperature of the condensing heat exchanger 106 is high during the cooling operation, a warmer air is formed around it to form a heating area, and the hot air in the heating area diffuses to the evaporative heat exchange.
- the cooling area formed around the device 109 is lowered after being cooled, and then flows back to the heating area from the lower position of the housing 199, so as to form a flow circulation of air in the housing 199, and realize the cooling of the hot air in the housing 199. to the cooling effect of heat exchange.
- the duct housing 199 and/or the condensing heat exchanger 106 to which the condensing heat exchanger 106 is connected have a second area, and a second light emitting body 173 is located in the second area, and is connected to the second light emitting body.
- the light-transmitting body corresponding to the body 173 is fixed to the rear of the inner frame bracket through the clamping structure. Conducted to the bottom surface of the housing 199 . As shown in FIG. 16 to FIG.
- the fixing structure of the second PCB circuit board is similar to the fixing structure of the first PCB circuit board, and its clamping is also realized by the clamping structures respectively arranged in the first inner frame bracket 120 and the second inner frame bracket 130.
- a light-transmitting body (not shown in the figure) is also provided at the corresponding position of the second light-emitting body 173 to conduct the light of the second light-emitting body 173 to the bottom of the handle decoration, and then pass through the transparent or translucent handle This location of the trim will light up the display and handle the surface of the trim to achieve the display.
- the second PCB circuit board is the display board 169, and the indication of the second luminous body 173 can correspond to other functions of the air conditioner, such as the indication of the running state of the compressor 107 and the indication of the charging state of the battery in the battery box 600 connected to the air conditioner , the battery level indicator and other functions.
- the first area communicates with the second area
- the rising air flow passes through the second illuminator 173 and flows from the second area to the first area
- the housing 199 forms an air flow channel
- the air flow channel has an arc shape
- the ascending section of , and the descending section connected with the ascending section, the highest point of the airflow channel is close to the first area.
- the first area and the second area are respectively located inside the housing 199 near the front and rear positions where the handle part 101 is located.
- the surface of the inner frame bracket where the handle part 101 is located forms an arc surface.
- the position of 101 is lowered to the rear, and the position of the handle 101 is raised forward and reaches the highest position of the arc surface and then descends toward the evaporative air inlet 103, so that the second area above the condensing heat exchanger 106 faces the evaporative heat exchanger.
- the first area above the heater 109 has a height of rising, so as to adapt to the physical properties of the rising of the hot air in the second area, that is, the hot air in the second area follows the inner wall of the inner frame bracket, that is, the arc-shaped rising section from back to The front direction rises slowly and reaches the position of the first area.
- the air temperature in this area is slightly lower than that in the second area, so that the preliminary heat exchange is performed here. Cool down, and then continue to descend to the cooling area where the evaporative heat exchanger 109 is located, because the hot air is cooled to form the physical characteristics of the descending section, so the setting of the descending section adapts to the physical properties of the air in this area being cooled and descended , so that the physical properties of the flow direction of the airflow in the first area and the second area are adapted to the position of the ascending section and the descending section, so as to better promote the flow velocity of the airflow, thereby promoting the first PCB circuit board and the second PCB circuit.
- the cooling of the area where the board is located can better maintain the working reliability of the air conditioner.
- a hollow handle channel is formed on the housing, and the second area can be communicated with the first area through the handle channel, so that the air in the second area passes through the handle channel and enters the first area, inside the handle channel.
- a second light-emitting body 173 is provided and displayed through the outer wall surface of the handle channel.
- the inner frame bracket includes a first inner frame bracket 120 and a second inner frame bracket 130 which are symmetrically arranged.
- the first inner frame bracket 120 and the second inner frame bracket 130 are provided with a connection structure.
- the upper part of the frame bracket 130 is respectively provided with a first handle part 123 and a second handle part 131 symmetrically arranged.
- the first handle part 123 and the second handle part 131 are formed with a plug-in structure, so that the connection between the two is realized by the plug-in structure to form a hollow space. handle channel.
- An air flow channel is formed in the handle channel, and a second light-emitting body 173 is arranged in the handle channel, which facilitates the heat dissipation of the light-emitting element and improves its reliability.
- first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature delimited with “first”, “second” may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature.
- plurality means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless expressly and specifically defined otherwise.
- the terms “installed”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements, unless otherwise specified limit.
- installed may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements, unless otherwise specified limit.
- a first feature "on” or “under” a second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or the first and second features indirectly through an intermediary get in touch with.
- the first feature being “above”, “over” and “above” the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature.
- the first feature being “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
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- Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
Abstract
本申请公开一种壳体组件和便携式空调器。该壳体组件包括底板(142)和与底板(142)连接的第一内框支架(120),在内框支架(120)上部的第一把手部(123),该第一把手部(123)的前端且向前下延伸的第一支架段(121),以及第一把手部(123)的后端向后下延伸的第二支架段(122),第一支架段(121)和第二支架段(122)在靠近底板(142)处通过第一连接段(126)连接,且第一支架段(121)、第二支架段(122)和第一连接段(126)分别与底板(142)连接,第一把手部(123)、第一支架段(121)、第二支架段(122)和第一连接段(126)一体成型,第一把手部(123)、第一支架段(121)、第二支架段(122)和第一连接段(126)围成中空的开口。以此实现对第一把手部(123)的受力传递到与之连接的第一支架段(121)和第二支架段(122),从而对于连接的底板(142)产生拉力,以将承担重物的底板平稳的上提。
Description
本申请要求于2020年07月03日在中国专利局提交的、申请号为202010629171.6、申请名称为“壳体组件和便携式空调器”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
本申请涉及空调器技术领域,具体涉及一种壳体组件和便携式空调器。
便携式空调器因体积小重量相对传统的整体式空调器轻,适宜户外携带。现有的市场上销售的便携式空调器壳体的样式单一,与传统的移动空调类似。但是由于便携式空调器采用长条形设计,与移动空调器的立式结构不同,以此使得便携式空调器的壳体在被手提移动过程中,其壳体承受长度方向上的重量较大,在壳体上产生较大的应力以导致壳体长期使用产生形变,既影响了壳体的整体外观也导致影响壳体的连接固定结构。
本申请实施例的目的之一在于:提供一种壳体组件和便携式空调器。
本申请实施例采用的技术方案是:
第一方面,提供了一种壳体组件,包括底板,所述壳体组件还包括第一内框支架,在所述第一内框支架上部的第一把手部,位于所述第一把手部的前端且向前下延伸的第一支架段,以及位于第一把手部的后端且向后下延伸的第二支架段;所述第一支架段和第二支架段在靠近所述底板处通过第一连接段连接,且所述第一连接段与所述底板连接,所述第一把手部、第一支架段第二支架段和第一连接段一体成型,且所述第一把手部和第一连接段之间形成受力形变结构。
在一个实施例中,所述的受力形变结构包括设置在所述第一把手部与所述第一连接段之间的开口,以及与该开口通过弹性形变卡接配合的侧板;所述侧板设置并覆盖所述开口,所述第一支架段和/或第二支架段朝向所述侧板的面设置有卡接结构;所述第一连接段朝向所述侧板的面设置有卡接结构和/或紧固连接结构,所述侧板有与所述卡接结构和所述紧固连接结构对应的配合结构。
在一个实施例中,所述的受力形变结构为设置在所述第一把手部与所述第一连接段之间的进风格栅;该格栅形成有长度为至少侧面长度1/3至2/3的长形,所述进风格栅包括间隔设置的竖向栅,所述竖向栅分别与所述壳体上下结构一体连接,且与所述竖向栅连接的面形成有外宽内窄的开口形式。
在一个实施例中,所述壳体组件还包括前面板,该前面板有连接所述底板的连接边,所述前面板还设置有与所述第一支架段前侧连接的连接结构,所述第一支架与所述连接结构对应设置有配合结构;所述连接结构外还设置有支架装饰条,所述支架装饰条覆盖所述连接结构,并与所述第一支架段和/或前面板卡接。
在一个实施例中,所述第二支架段有形成尾部开口的围框,所述围框包括竖向设置的立筋,以及水平沿所述底板后边延伸的水平筋;所述第二支架段向后延伸与所述立筋一体连接;所述第二支架段向下延伸,与所述水平筋一体连接;所述水平筋与所述底板后部有连接结构。
在一个实施例中,所述第一内框支架还设置有第二连接段,其与所述第一把手部之间形成把手通道,所述开口位于所述第二连接段与所述第一连接段之间,所述第二连接段形成有与所述侧板连接的卡接结构,所述第二连接段与所述第一支架段和第二支架段连接并一体成型。
在一个实施例中,包括第二内框支架,所述第二内框支架与所述第一内框支架对称设置,形成对应第二把手部、所述第一支架段、所述第二支架段、所述第一连接段及所述第二连接段,并对应连接至所述底板、所述前面板以及第二侧板,其中所述第一把手部侧面形成有插接结构,其与所述第二把手部侧面对应形成的插接结构连接以形成把手部;还设置有通道底盖,与所述第一把手部和第二把手部共同形成把手通道,其左右两侧分别连接至所述第一内框支架的第二连接段和所述第二内框支架的第二连接段。
在一个实施例中,所述第一支架段和所述第二支架段包括朝外的露出面,该露出面位于所述装饰条和所述侧板之间,所述露出面与所述把手部连接且沿所述把手部的后部方向延伸,并向所述底板方向延伸;还包括把手装饰条,所述把手装饰条用于覆盖所述把手部的插接结构,并与所述把手部卡接。
第二方面,提供了一种便携式空调器,包括冷媒系统和上述的壳体组件,底板上设置有压缩机,以及与压机排气口连接的冷凝器,与压缩机吸气口连接的蒸发器。
在一个实施例中,所述前面板上设置有出风口,所述第一内框支架的围框和所述第二内框支架的围框分别形成冷凝入风口和冷凝排风口;所述便携式空调器包括便携状态和放置状态,当从所述放置状态至便携状态时,所述把手部、所述第一支架段和所述第二支架段发生弹性形变,所述侧板与所述第一支架段和/或第二支架段连接的至少一卡接结构发生滑动或形变;当从所述放置状态至便携状态时,所述把手部,所述第一支架段,所述第二支架段发生弹性形变,所述通道底盖分别向外支撑所述第一内框支架的第二连接段和所述第一内框支架的第二连接段;或者当从所述放置状态至便携状态时,所述把手部、所述第一支架段和所述第二支架段发生弹性形变,所述进风格栅的竖向栅发生被拉长的形变,与所述竖向栅连接的面的开口变宽。
本申请实施例提供的壳体组件的有益效果在于:本申请实施例提供的壳体组件,包括底板和与底部连接的第一内框支架,在内框支架上设有第一把手部,该第一把手部的前端向前下延伸的第一支架段,以及第一把手部的后端向后下延伸的第二支架段,第一支架段和第二支架段在靠近底板处通过第一连接段连接,且第一支架段、第二支架段和第一连接段分别于底板连接,第一把手部、第一支架段第二支架段和第一连接段一体成型,且第一把手部、第一支架段、第二支架段和第一连接段围成中空的开口。
本申请实施例提供的便携式空调器的有益效果在于:本申请实施例提供的便携式空调器,包括冷媒系统和上述的壳体组件,底板上设置有压缩机,以及与压机排气口连接的冷凝换热器,与压缩机吸气口连接的蒸发换热器。
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或示范性技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。
图1为本申请实施例的便携式空调器的结构示意图;
图2为本申请实施例的壳体组件的分解示意图;
图3为本申请实施例的壳体组件的部分分解示意图;
图4为本申请实施例的壳体组件的部分分解的另一方向的示意图;
图5为本申请另一实施例的便携式空调器的结构示意图;
图6为图5中A的放大图;
图7为针对图5的便携式空调器的第一内框支架的结构示意图;
图8为本实用新型实施例的便携式空调器的正视方向的结构示意图;
图9为图8中B-B的剖视图;
图10为本申请实施例的便携式空调器的局部结构示意图;
图11为本申请实施例的便携式空调器的另一视图方向局部结构示意图;
图12为本申请实施例的便携式空调器的蒸发换热器、接水盘和底板的结构示意图;
图13为图12另一视图方向的结构示意图;
图14为本申请实施例的便携式空调器的另一视图方向局部结构示意图;
图15为本申请实施例的便携式空调器的仰视方向的结构示意图;
图16为图15中A-A的剖视图;
图17为图16中C部分的放大图;
图18为图16中B部分的放大图;
图19为本申请实施例的便携式空调器的仰视方向的示意图;
图20为图19中C-C的剖视图。
附图标记:
把手部101,出风口102,进风口103,冷凝排风口104,冷凝入风口105,冷凝换热器106,压缩机107,进风风机108,蒸发换热器109,排风风机117,第一内框支架120,第一支架段121,第二支架段122,第一把手部123,第二连接段124,露出面125,第一连接段126,立筋127,水平筋128,第二内框支架130,第二把手部131,进风格栅132,上凹段132a,竖向栅132b,下凹段132c,前面板141,底板142,第一装饰条143,第二装饰条144,把手装饰条145,冷凝过滤网146,风管连接环147,第一侧板148,固定环149,第二侧板151,通道底盖152,电控盒161,接水盘162,第一接水段1621,第二接水段1622,毛细管163,冷媒管连接段164,固定块165,挡水筋166,排水孔167,集水腔168,显示板169,按键板170,固定耳171,第一发光体172,第二发光体173,导电弹簧174,前卡接部175,后卡接部176,发光腔室177,壳体199,电池盒600。
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。
为了说明本申请所提供的技术方案,以下结合具体附图及实施例进行详细说明。
本申请的一些实施例提供的一种壳体组件,如图1至图4所示,包括底板142,第一内框支架120,在该第一内框支架120上部的第一把手部123,位于该第一把手部123的前端且向前下延伸的第一支架段121,以及位于第一把手部123的后端且向后下延伸的第二支架段122。第一支架段121和第二支架段122在靠近底板142处通过第一连接段126连接,且第一连接段126与底板142连接,第一把手部123、第一支架段121第二支架段122和第一连接段126一体成型,且第一把手部123和第一连接段126之间形成受力形变结构。由于壳体组件内部安装有重物,以此在第一把手部123受力提起时,其第一把手部123的受力会向前向后传递至与之连接的第一支架段121和第二支架段122,并将受力传递至第一把手部123和第一连接段126之间的受力形变结构,以此使得受力形变结构的变形消除在第一支架段121和第二支架段122上产生的应力,防止第一支架段121和第二支架段122在长期使用过程中由于承受应力导致的形变,以此影响到对底板142产生稳定的拉力。
以此保证了这两个支架段产生对连接于底板142的前后端的稳定的拉力,以将承担重物的底板142平稳的上提,而且通过连接第一支架段121和第二支架段122下端的第一连接段126,将第一把手部123的拉力进一步形成三段式的传递于底板142,对底板142产生平稳的上升拉力,从而保证了整个课堂组件对其内部重物支撑的稳定性。
具体地,在本申请的一些实施例中,如图2至图4所示,所述的受力形变结构包括设置在所述第一把手部123与所述第一连接段126之间的开口,以及与该开口通过弹性形变卡接配合的侧板,即图2中的第一侧板148;该第一侧板148设置并覆盖开口,第一支架段121和/或第二支架段122朝向第一侧板148的面设置有卡接结构;第一连接段126朝向第一侧板148的面设置有卡接结构和/或紧固连接结构,第一侧板148有与以上卡接结构和紧固连接结构对应的配合结构。其中第一侧板148为用于外观的装饰板,在底板142上的重物重量较大时,第一把手部123受力时,其与之连接的第一支架段121和第二支架段122会因拉力产生形变,而通过覆盖其形成开口的第一侧板148与第一支架段121和第二支架段122的卡接结构,其形变会在这些卡接结构处的间隙处得到消除,不会对第一侧板148形成形变,从而保证了壳体组件所在整机的外观一致性。
在本申请的一些实施例中,壳体组件还包括前面板141,该前面板141有连接底板142的连接边,前面板141还设置有与第一支架段121前侧连接的连接结构,第一支架段121前侧连接结构对应设置有配合结构;连接结构外还设置有支架装饰条即图2中的第一装饰条143,该装饰条覆盖连接结构,并与第一支架段121和/或前面板141卡接。其中前面板141与第一支架段121可通过卡接结构实现连接,前面板141在该实施例中为弧形,与第一支架段121的连接边为弧形边,以此实现前面板141的外观的美感,而且弧形边可以增大与第一支架段121的连接结构的长度,从而加强与其连接的可靠性。而第一装饰条143通过可通过卡接覆盖于连接结构的连接面上,实现将连接结构的卡接结构隐藏于第一装饰条143下,从而增强整机的外观美感。
在本申请的一些实施例中,第二支架段122有形成尾部开口的围框,该围框包括竖向设置的立筋127,以及水平沿底板142后边延伸的水平筋128;第二支架段122向后延伸与立筋127一体连接;第二支架段122向下延伸,与水平筋128一体连接;水平筋128与底板142后部有连接结构。通过水平筋128和立筋127,与第二支架段122的向后下段中的弯曲段共同围合成中部开口的围框,其开口供所在的整机实现其功能。
在本申请的一些实施例中,第一内框支架120还设置有第二连接段124,其与第一把手部123之间形成中空的把手通道,开口位于第二连接段124与第一连接段126之间,第二连接段124形成有与第一侧板148连接的卡接结构,第二连接段124与第一支架段121和第二支架段122连接并一体成型。其中第二连接段124的两端连接第一支架段121和二支架段122,从而通过第一连接段126、第二连接段124、第一支架段121和第二支架段122围合成大致的四边形,以此在把手部件受力形成力传递时,通过此四边形实现承重的加强,可以使得与之连接的底板142上承载更重的重物件。而第一侧板148的四周边通过卡接结构与上述形成的四边形连接,从而在这四边形因为把手部的受力产生形变时,更多的将形变通过卡接结构的结合缝隙处消除,从而使得第一侧板148不会发生形变,以此使得增加的外观上看起来没有形变,保持在把手部受力时不影响外观。
在本申请的一些实施例中,包括第二内框支架130,该第二内框支架130与第一内框支架120对称设置,形成对应的第二把手部、第一支架段、第二支架段、第一连接段及第二连接段,并对应连接至底板142、前面板141以及侧板即图中的第二侧板151,对应的,第二内框支架130还设置有与第一装饰条143对应位置的第二装饰条144,起到与第一装饰条143相同的作用,其中第一把手部123侧面形成有插接结构,其与第二把手部131侧面对应形成的插接结构连接以形成把手部101,还设置有通道底盖152,与把手部101共同形成把手通道,其左右两侧分别连接至第一内框支架120的第二连接段124和第二内框支架130的第二连接段。以此通过对称设置的第一内框支架120和第二内框支架130,形成内部中空的立体框架架构,使得在中空部可以设置重物部件。而把手部101通过插接结构形成内部中空的管状结构方便握持,在握持把手部101上提时,其受力均匀传递到分布两侧的第二内框支架130和第一内框支架120中,并通过这两个内框支架与底板142的连接,实现可靠对底板142产生拉力以将整机稳定地上提。
在本申请的一些实施例中,壳体组件还包括把手装饰条145,把手装饰条145用于覆盖第一内框支架120和第二内框支架130的把手部的插接结构,并与把手部101卡接。从而将插接结构隐藏于把手装饰条145之下,增强壳体组件所在的整机的外观一致性美感。
在本申请的一些实施例中,第一支架段121和的第二支架段122包括朝外的露出面125,该露出面125位于第一装饰条143和第一侧板148之间,该露出面125与把手部连接且沿把手的后部方向延伸,并向底板142方向延伸。其中露出面125形成外表光滑的装饰面,与装饰条和第一侧板148共同形成壳体组件所围成的壳体整体的外表面,使得壳体外观形成整体,其露出面125的外表可采用与装饰条和第一侧板148不同的颜色,增强不同颜色相间形成的外观的美感。
在本申请的一些实施例中,如图5至图7所示,受力形变结构为设置在第一把手部123与第一连接段126之间的进风格栅132;该格栅形成有长度为至少侧面长度1/3至3/4的长形,进风格栅132包括间隔设置的竖向栅132b,该竖向栅132b分别于壳体上下结构一体连接,且与竖向栅132b连接的面形成有外宽内窄的开口形式。其中进风格栅132与第一把手部123和第一连接段126一体连接,如图5所示,进风格栅132设置于第一把手部123和第一连接段126的中间区域,其进风格栅132上下方向通过整体的板面与第一把手部123和第一连接段126一体连接,以此实现整个壳体组件的强度可靠性,具体地,进风格栅132包括间隔排列的格栅段,每一个格栅段包括朝向壳体组件内凹的上下两段即上凹段132a和下凹段132c和连接这两段的竖向栅132b,这三段一体连接形成格栅段,格栅段间隔排列优选为间隔均匀在前后方向排列以形成进风格栅132。上述的进风格栅132设置于第一内框支架120,第二内框支架130可以同样设置相同的进风格栅132,以此形成对称分布于壳体组件的左右两侧。当把手部101受力上提时,其壳体组件内部的重物使得把手部101的受力产生应力,此应力在内框支架传递,使得进风格栅132的格栅段产生微小的形变从而消除此应力,具体为上凹段132a和下凹段132c相对竖向栅132b产生形变被拉长,以此消除了应力,避免了内框支架长期受力变形,从而影响到整个壳体组件承载重物的稳定性。在本申请的一些实施例中,格栅形成有长度为侧面长度的1/3至2/3,这样既在保持壳体组件整体的美观的前提又保证其能承受应力。
本申请还提出一种便携式空调器(以下简称空调器),包括冷媒系统以及上述实施例提出的壳体组件,如图1至图9所示,其中壳体组件形成该空调器的壳体199,其内部为中空腔体,其内部腔体设置冷媒系统以形成空调器的主体100,具体地,底板142上设置有压缩机107,以及与压缩机107排气口连接的冷凝换热器106,与压缩机107吸气口连接的蒸发换热器109,还进一步包括进风风机108、节流装置和排风风机117,其中压缩机107、冷凝换热器106、蒸发换热器109和节流装置通过冷媒管密封连接,以此形成冷媒系统。在前面板的141的前侧设置斜向上的出风口102以及与出风口102靠近的进风口103,在壳体199的后侧设置有冷凝入风口105和冷凝排风口104,具体由第一内框支架120的围框和所述第二内框支架130的围框分别形成冷凝入风口105和冷凝排风口104。
空调器还进一步包括设置于壳体199下方的电池壳体,该电池壳体通过连接结构与壳体199连接,电池壳体内部设置有电池模组以形成电池盒600,以对壳体199中的控制系统的工作进行供电,在壳体199中还设置有电控盒161,以控制进风风机108、压缩机107和排风风机117的工作。
其中出风口102和进风口103具体设置于前面板141上,第一内框支架120的围框和第二内框支架130的围框分别形成冷凝入风口105和冷凝排风口104,其冷凝入风口105和冷凝排风口104与冷凝换热器106和排风风机117共同形成冷凝风道,对其冷凝风道内的气流对冷凝换热器106进行换热,带走其冷凝换热器106上的热量。
在本申请的一些实施例中,如图2所示,还包括固定环149,固定环149套设于第一内框支架120和第二内框支架130的围框的外壁面,以此将两个围框实现对称的一起固定,且还设置有分别与两个围框对应连接的两个风管连接环147,其风管连接环147的大小与围框大小适配,二者之间形成卡接结构,共同固定于固定环149之内,这两个风管连接环147分别位于冷凝入风口105和冷凝排风口104的四周,以分别连接冷凝入风软管(图中未示出)和冷凝排风软管(图中未示出),实现对冷凝器进行热交换时远距离进风和远距离排风。在冷凝入风口105和冷凝排风口104还可分别设置冷凝过滤网146,冷凝过滤网146设置于第一内框支架120和第二内框支架130的壁面与固定环149之间,以实现对入风和排风的杂质过滤,同时也防止异物伸入以损坏壳体199内部的部件。
在本申请的一些实施例中,便携式空调器包括便携状态和放置状态,其受力变形结构针对第一内框支架120而言,其为设置在第一把手部123和与第一连接段126之间的开口,并在该开口通过弹性形变卡接配合第一侧板148时,当从放置状态至便携状态时,把手部101,第一支架段121,第二支架段122发生弹性形变,第一侧板148与第一支架段121和/或第二支架段122连接的至少一卡接结构发生滑动或形变;当从放置状态至便携状态时,把手部101,第一支架段121,第二支架段122发生弹性形变,通道底盖152分别向外支撑第一内框支架120的第二连接段124和第一内框支架120的第二连接段124。
在本申请的一些实施例中,便携式空调器包括便携状态和放置状态,当从放置状态转换至便携状态时,把手部101、第一支架段121和第二支架段122发生弹性形变,第一侧板148与第一支架段121和/或第二支架段122连接的至少一卡接结构发生滑动或形变。在人手提起空调器时把手部101受力,其底板142上设置的冷媒系统的部件的重量使得把手部101和与之连接的第一支架段121和第二支架段122都产生形变,而与第一支架段121和第二支架段122的第一侧板148由于连接处的卡接结构存在小的缝隙,以此使得形变产生卡接结构在缝隙处的滑动,从而消除了在第一支架段121和第二支架段122上产生的应力,从而不会将形变传递到做为外观件的第一侧板148上,而且从而保证了空调器整机外观的一致性。
第二内框支架130的受力变形结构与第一内框支架120相同,其消除应力的原理与第一内框支架相同。
其中把手部101的位置处于空调器的重心所在的位置,方便便携时的稳定性。而且把手部101的长度优选为大于人手一倍的宽度,如其长度为人手宽度的两倍,从而方便通过一只手握持把手在便携状态时提起空调器整机,或者同时两只手同时握持把手提起整机。
当从放置状态至便携状态时,把手部101,第一支架段121,第二支架段122发生弹性形变,通道底盖152分别向外支撑第二内框支架120的第二连接段124和第一内框支架130的第二连接段。
在本申请的另一些实施例中,针对第一内框支架120而言,其受力变形结构为设置在第一把手部123和第一连接段126之间的进风格栅132,此时在空调器从放置状态至便携状态时,所述把手部101、所述第一支架段121和所述第二支架段122发生弹性形变,所述进风格栅132的竖向栅132b发生被拉长的形变,与所述竖向栅132b连接的面的开口变宽。具体而言,是格栅段的上凹段132a和下凹段132c相对竖向栅132b产生形变被拉长,以此消除了受力带来的应力,避免了内框支架长期受力变形,从而影响到整个壳体组件承载重物的稳定性,进而使得整个空调器的外观不会产生形变导致影响其美感,也增强了空调器的整个外壳机身的牢固性。
第二内框支架130的受力变形结构与第一内框支架120相同,其消除应力的原理与第一内框支架120相同。
本申请公开一种便携式空调器(以下简称空调器),如图8至图20所示,包括底板142和与底板142固定连接的外壳,以形成内部的安装腔室,以安装空调器的部件,其中在安装腔室内,在底板142前侧设置有蒸发换热器109,在底板142后侧设置有冷凝换热器106,还包括接水盘162,该接水盘162有设置在蒸发换热器109下的第一接水段1621,该接水盘162从前向后倾斜设置,该接水盘162位于底板142以上,且和底板142之间存在间隔。其中接水盘162的四周为竖直的壁面,以此形成容水的腔体,以此通过设置接水盘162,并将接水盘162的第一接水段1621安装在蒸发换热器109下方,从而收集空调器制冷时蒸发换热器109产生的冷凝水,避免冷凝水直接流到底板142上,而且将接水盘162和底板142上存在一定间距,如图20所示,如设置间距为0.5cm至5cm,以此使得接水盘162和底板142之间存在空气间隔,从而使得接水盘162上的冷凝水的低温不会传递到底板142上,因而不会使得底板142温度降低产生凝露现象,即使在接水盘162的外表面产生凝露,其凝露产生的小水珠的水量相对冷凝水要少很多,即使滴落到底板142上,其非常少量的水会被温度相对高的底板142蒸发掉,不会对底板142的温度产生实质性的降温。而且接水盘162设置为从蒸发换热器109的前侧向冷凝换热器106的后侧倾斜,从而使得蒸发换热器109滴落的冷凝水能被接水盘162快速的流走,而不会在第一接水段1621的位置集聚导致外溢现象。
在本申请的一些实施例中,接水盘162还包含第二接水段1622,该接水段为窄片状,其设置在冷媒管路下,该冷媒管路为连接压缩机107吸气管至蒸发换热器109的管路具体为图3中所示的冷媒管连接段164。根据空调器的工作原理,从压缩机107的排气口出来冷媒管中为高温高压的气态冷媒,经过冷凝换热器106向外排放热量以对冷媒管路中的冷媒进行冷却后,变成低温高压的液态冷媒,并经节流降压部件如毛细管163节流降压后成为温度稍低的中温高压液态冷媒,再进入蒸发换热器109,经蒸发换热器109对周围环境吸热以降温,其冷媒温度升高,而贯穿蒸发换热器109中的冷媒管中的温度非常低,使得安装于冷媒管的蒸发换热器109的翅片的温度也同样非常低,因而产生冷凝水,滴落至蒸发换热器109下方的接水盘162的第一接水段1621,从蒸发换热器109出来后变成低温的气态冷媒,最后进入压缩机107的吸气口再由压缩机107对气态冷媒进行压缩成高温高压冷媒,如此循环。因此连接蒸发换热器109的入口和出口的冷媒管也会对外进行吸热使得冷媒管的温度很低,一般低于2°以下,因此这段冷媒管也会容易产生冷凝水,特别是连接压缩机107的吸气口的冷媒管即冷媒管连接段164,而连接蒸发换热器109和冷凝换热器106之间的冷媒管由于主要为毛细管163,其管径相对其他位置的冷媒管要小很多,因此产生的冷凝水少很多,不易滴落。因而首选需要将连接压缩机107的吸气口的冷媒管即冷媒管连接段164设置于接水盘162上方,即设置于第二接水段1622的上方,以此承接滴落的冷凝水。进一步可将连接蒸发换热器109和冷凝换热器106之间的冷媒管段即毛细管163也同时设置于第二接水段1622的上方,以此降低其产生的冷凝水滴落到接水盘162上的现象。
在本申请的一些实施例中,接水盘162上设置有定位连接结构,该连接结构保持接水盘162与底板142的间隔从前侧向后侧逐渐减低。如图11至图13所示,在底板142上设置了若干个固定块165,接水盘162安装在这些固定块165之上,具体在第一接水段1621下有一个与之形状适配的长条形固定块165,在第二接水段1622下有两个面积较小的方形固定块165,并可在这些固定块165上的其中一个或者全部设置用于固定接水盘162的结构,如固定柱,以此方便通过固件如螺钉将接水盘162固定于固定块165上。并通过合理的调整这些固定块165的高度,使得接水盘162从蒸发换热器109侧的前方往冷凝换热器106侧的后方所在的高度逐渐降低,也即使得接水盘162和底板142之间的间隔从上述方向逐渐降低,以此在接水盘162的表面形成一个从前至后的倾斜向下的坡度,从而使得蒸发换热器109滴落的冷凝水沿此坡度顺利的排走而不会在第一接水段1621聚集。
在本申请的一些实施例中,接水盘162与蒸发换热器109的换热器翅片保持间距,换热器翅片沿前后方向设置,冷凝水从蒸发换热器109滴落至接水盘162,沿接水盘162与翅片的缝隙,流出第一接水段1621,实现将冷凝水的顺利排走。这里蒸发换热器109的翅片沿前后方向平行排列,而进风风机108设置于蒸发换热器109的前后方向的一侧,具体如图20所示,进风风机108设置于蒸发换热器109的后侧,从而使得进风风机108工作时,从外界的空气沿前后方向从蒸发进风口103进入,并经翅片进行换热,对空气进行冷却后再从蒸发出风口102排出,以实现对周围空气的制冷,同时蒸发换热器109的翅片和冷媒管上产生的冷凝水沿着翅片的表面下流并滴落至第一接水段1621,并沿着前后倾斜方向的第二接水段1622排走。
在本申请的一些实施例中,如图12所示,第二接水段1622有形成尾部开口的围框,该围框包括竖向设置的立筋,以及水平沿底板142两侧延伸的水平筋。其中第一接水段1621形成四周竖直壁面的容水腔体,该接水段成左右方向的长条形设置,以与蒸发换热器109的底面适配,而与之连接的第二接水段1622呈前后方向的长条形设置,其两侧设置有由立筋形成的竖直壁面,其底部为沿底板142前后方向的两侧延伸的水平筋,且立筋向下延伸与水平筋一体连接,以形成围框,第二接水段1622的走向与第一接水段1621大致呈直角,在立筋的位于后部的一端设置有与底板142的后部的连接结构,具体为设置于靠近水平筋且位于两侧立筋的固定耳171,其固定耳171中间设置螺钉孔,在底板142上对应位置设置有固定柱,以通过螺钉将固定耳171固定于固定柱上从而将第二接水段1622固定于底板142上。在底板142位于冷凝换热器106的下方还设置有由四周的竖直壁面围合而成的集水腔168,该集水腔168的一侧与第二接水段1622连接,以收集从第二接水段1622流出的冷凝水,集水腔168设置于冷凝换热器106下方,其目的在于利用空调器工作时冷凝换热器106温度相对环境温度较高,而对集水腔168中的水起到一定的蒸发作用,以降低其水位,且在集水腔168位于底板142的后端还设置有排水孔167,其排水孔167在正常工作时通过橡胶塞堵住,在用户需要排水时将橡胶塞拔出,以实现将集水腔168中的水排放掉,或者进一步可设置排水管(图中未示出)与排水孔167连接,以将集水腔168中的水排放至较远的位置,如可将排水管的另一端放置在体积较大的盛水桶中,以持续的承接集水腔168中的冷凝水。
在本申请的一些实施例中,在集水腔168内设置打水轮(图中未示出),以将集水腔168中的水不断的打水至冷凝换热器106的翅片表面,以通过较高温度的翅片将水分快速蒸发,从而加速集水腔168中的水的蒸发。
在本申请的一些实施例中,如图8至图20所示,底板142上还设置有压缩机107,并通过减震装置连接压缩机107,在底板142上还形成增强结构强度的凸筋和/或槽,以增加底板142的强度,从而承受较重的器件如压缩机107、冷凝换热器106、蒸发换热器109和风机组件,并在搬运过程中保持底板142的强度。由于底板142的较大的面积没有冷凝水的集聚,因而不会因为冷凝水的低温产生凝露,因此底板142的上下表面无需设置保温层如保温海绵,其上下面为光滑的塑料表面,从而减少了底板142的需要贴保温海绵的安装工序。
在本申请的一些实施例中,便携式空调器还包括与底板142连接的壳体199,壳体199上设置有把手部101,在把手部101上设置有按键板170和显示板169,在底板142上位于集水腔168的另一侧设置有挡水筋166以形成隔水区域,在壳体199内位于隔水区域所在位置安装有电控盒161,按键板170、显示板169和电控盒161之间的电连接线(图中未示出)的走线位于隔水区域所在位置。如图8至图20所示,把手部101设置于壳体199的上方,以便于握持把手部101将空调器提携。在把手部101所在壳体199的前后部,具体如图11、图14、图16至图18所示,设置有按键板170和显示板169,其中按键板170设置于把手部101的前方,显示板169设置于把手部101的后方,按键板170用来设置空调器的运行模式、风速等功能,在按键板170上还可以设置指示灯,以进行各个运行模式的指示,显示板169可拥有显示当前空调器的运行状态或者显示与空调器下方连接的电池盒600中电池的电量多少。其中在与集水腔168相邻的底板142上的区域为安装排风风机117的位置,为了防止集水腔168中的水较高时溢出进入与之相邻的区域,导致对底板142的其他区域积水,在安装排风风机117的区域还设置了挡水筋166,以将溢出的冷凝水限制在此区域内,防止扩散到底板142的其他区域。因为电控盒161安装于与接水盘162的第二接水段1622靠近的区域,如图12和图13所示,压缩机107安装于底板142的靠近中心位置,电控盒161与第二接水段1622分别设置于压缩机107的两侧,为了防止电控盒161下方的底板142上积水使得积水较高时进入电控盒161内部引起电控盒161内部的电路板短路从而引起空调器故障,在电控盒161下方的底板142区域应该尽量保持干燥,因而在安装排风风机117的区域进一步设置挡水筋166,以此避免集水腔168溢出的水扩散到电控盒161下方区域,从而保证了电控盒161内部电控板工作的安全性。而且与电路板电连接从电控盒161引出的连接电线的走线分布于相对集水腔168和接水盘162的另一侧,其连接电线与上述的按键板170和显示板169电连接,即图3中底板142上远离集水腔168和接水盘162的一侧,以此远离底板142上的容水区域如接水盘162和集水腔168,降低连接电线上于冷凝水接触的可能性,避免冷凝水沿着连接电线进入电控盒161和按键板170以及显示板169带来工作故障问题,从而提升整个空调器运行的可靠性。
在本申请的一些实施例中,壳体199为长条形设置,从前到后设置有蒸发换热器109,压缩机107,冷凝换热器106。通过将空调器的壳体199设置为长条形,相对市面上常见的竖直外形的移动空调器,其空调器高度大大降低且底部面积增加,有利于放置得平稳降低翻倒的风险,以此方便携带。且包括蒸发换热器109在内的制冷循环部件与包括冷凝换热器106在内的制热循环部件分别设置在压缩机107的两侧,使得整个空调器的重心分布均匀,更加适宜方便携带。
壳体199包括设置于其前方的前面板141,前面板141上部和下部分别设置有蒸发进风口103和蒸发出风口102,壳体199和壳体199内部形成有连接蒸发进风口103至蒸发出风口102的风道,在风道上顺序设置有过滤网、蒸发换热器109和进风风机108。
壳体199还包括排风风道,在壳体199的后端设置有冷凝入风口105,和并排设置的冷凝排风口104,在排风风道上设置有排风机(图中未示出),从冷凝入风口105吸风,经过冷凝换热器106加热后,被吸入排风机,加压从冷凝排风口104排出。在空调器的壳体199的上表面通过设置把手部101,以此通过握持把手部101可轻松的将整个空调器稳定的提起来进行搬运。
在空调器的下方还可设置于底板142连接的电池盒600,其内部安装有电池模组,以对空调器的工作进行供电,从而方便空调器工作于野外等不方便提供电源的外部环境中。
本申请公开一种发光组件,如图1至图20所示,包括设置有第一发光体172的第一PCB电路板,还包括具有外观面的壳体199,第一发光体172朝向该壳体199设置,第一PCB电路板设置于该壳体199内的第一区域;包括运行处于降温状态的风道壳体199和/或处于降温状态的蒸发换热器109,在该风道壳体199和/或蒸发换热器109外侧形成降温区域;第一区域和降温区域连通。有外观面的壳体199使得该局部的壳体的外侧有光滑的外观面,为了更好的显示第一发光体172的透光效果,对应第一发光体172处的外观面会局部减薄,或者采用局部透明或者半透明的形式,从而利于用户的观看。该发光组件设置于空调器内,空调器包括外部的壳体199和与壳体199的下部连接的底板142,以此形成内部的安装腔室,以安装空调器的制冷/制热运行的部件如蒸发换热器109、进风风机108、压缩机107、节流部件、冷凝换热器106、排风风机117等部件从而使得空调器能进行制冷/制热运行。因为蒸发器工作时其温度低,因此蒸发换热器109和于蒸发换热器109连通的风道壳体的四周形成降温区域,此区域的温度比壳体199内其他区域的要低,而第一发光体172工作时会发热使得第一PCB电路板温度较高导致其周围温度也升高,而将其所在的第一区域与降温区域连通,以此使得降温区域的冷空气会由于对流使第一区域的空气向下流动,其他位置的空气进行补充,从而使得第一区域的温度降低,以此实现第一PCB电路板可靠性提高,也随之保证发光体的温度不会过热,以此提升整个电路板的工作可靠性。
具体地,在本申请的一些实施例中,壳体199在发光体朝向的区域有图案,在发光体工作时,从外侧可以看到被点亮的图案;壳体199内侧有触控感应器,该触控感应器位于壳体199的内侧面,用于感触在图案位置的触控信号;触控感应器为导电海绵或导电弹簧174,该导电海绵或导电弹簧174连接至电容检测电路,且通过该电容检测电路连接至触控芯片。其中如14、图16至图18所示,第一PCB电路板为图中的按键板170,按键板170设置的发光体分为两部分,一部分设置与导电弹簧174内部,以作为触控按键响应是对应的功能指示,一部分设置于按键板170另一侧,作为单独的其他功能指示如风速指示,其在按键板170设置上方设置有用于装饰条的薄片状的塑料件,其装饰条对应抵接导电弹簧174的位置的表面设置图案,且该位置为可透光区域,当对应的图案位置被按下,导电弹簧174将人手的感应信号传输至按键板170上的触摸感应检测电路,以此被检测到,如该位置为制冷功能按键,其对应标识制冷模式图案如雪花状的图案,当该位置被人手接触,则设置于导电弹簧174内的发光体如LED灯被点亮,从而使得对应的图案点亮,以此空调器接收到制冷模式的按键指令运行制冷模式,用户通过图案的点亮清楚知道空调器的运行状态,而当按下其他按键如风速按键,则进入风速设置状态,在风速指示的发光体的上方也有对应的图案被点亮,从而使得用户清楚知道当前的设定风速。以上结构使得壳体199内部面与第一PCB电路板之间形成间隙,从而可以从其他位置补充空气进入,而降低第一区域的实际温度。
在本申请的一些实施例中,第一区域位于降温区域上侧,降温区域内形成下降的空气流,第一区域的空气加入下降的空气流。如图16所示,第一PCB电路板所在的第一区域位于壳体199的上部,而蒸发器、进风风机108所在的降温区域位于壳体199的一侧并与第一区域靠近,以此使得降温区域被冷却下降,而周围的空气包括第一区域的较热空气进行补充,从而形成对流气体,使得第一区域的较热空气被源源不断的带走,而其他位置的空气进行补充,以此起到更好的对第一区域的降温作用,从而保证第一PCB电路板的工作可靠性。
具体地,如图2至图7以及图16至图18所示,壳体199包括内框支架,该内框支架形成有固定部,其连接并固定第一PCB电路板,使得该第一PCB电路板贴近外观面壳体199内壁面。其中具体如图8所示,内框支架包括左右对称的第一内框支架120和第二内框支架130,第一内框支架120和第二内框支架130设置有连接结构,以通过固定件实现二者的连接,在第一内框支架120和第二内框支架130的上部分别有对称设置的第一把手部123和第二把手部131,第一把手部123和第二把手部131形成有插接结构,以此通过插接结构实现二者的连接形成把手部101,还设置有通道底盖152,与把手部101共同形成过手通道,其左右两侧分别连接至第一内框支架120的第二连接段和第二内框支架130的第二连接段。以此通过对称设置的第一内框支架120和第二内框支架130,壳体199形成内部中空的立体框架架构,使得在中空部可以设置重物部件。而把手部101通过插接结构形成内部中空的管状结构方便握持,在握持把手部101上提时,其受力均匀传递到分布两侧的第二内框支架130和第一内框支架120中,并通过这两个内框支架与底板142的连接,实现可靠对底板142产生拉力以将空调整机稳定地上提。在把手部101的上部还设置有把手装饰条145即上述实施例提到的装饰条,把手装饰条145用于覆盖第一内框支架120和第二内框支架130的把手部的插接结构,并与把手部101卡接。从而将插接结构隐藏于把手装饰条145之下,增强壳体组件所在的空调整机的外观一致性美感。
而第一PCB电路板通过设置于把手部101内的固定部固定于把手部101内部,如图6所示,具体的固定部包括分别设置于第一把手部123和第二把手部131内的前卡接部175和后卡接部176,这些卡接部由上下设置的卡筋组成,以此将第一PCB电路板卡接在上下的卡筋之间的形成的空间内,安装于第一PCB电路板上的导电弹簧174与把手装饰条145的底面抵接,在把手装饰条145的表面对应导电弹簧174的位置设置有相应的空调器功能的图案,以此实现检测此区域内用户的触摸感应信号。而在导电弹簧174内的电路板上还安装有发光体如贴片封装的LED灯,以在第一PCB电路板的触控芯片检测到此区域按键被触发时控制LED灯执行点亮或者关闭,以实现开启或关闭该区域对应的空调器功能。在本申请的一些实施例中,在后卡接部176还形成有由卡筋围合而成的多个发光腔室177,每个发光腔室177内所在的第一PCB电路板区域安装有发光体,且卡筋与把手装饰条145抵接的部分形成导光柱,以此将发光腔室177内的发光体的光传导至把手装饰条145抵接的此部分底面,并通过把手装饰条145的透明或者半透明材质将发光显示于其表面,以此实现对应的空调器功能显示,如此用于空调器的风速显示,当设定风速的触控按键被触发,依此设定空调器不同的风速等级,对应的在多个发光腔室177形成的指示风速等级的发光体点亮,从而实现风速等级的对应显示。而通过第一内框支架120和第二内框支架130的连接,以此使得第一PCB电路板在左右方向上可靠的卡接,从而将第一PCB电路板可靠的固定于把手部101内部。
本申请还提出一种便携式空调器(以下简称空调器),如图8至图20所示,包括上述实施例提到的发光组件,还包括设置于空调器内部的冷媒循环系统,其顺序连接有蒸发换热器109,压缩机107,冷凝换热器106,节流装置;第一PCB电路板设置在蒸发换热器109的一侧。其中壳体199为长条形设置,从前到后设置有蒸发换热器109,压缩机107,冷凝换热器106。通过将空调器的壳体199设置为长条形,相对市面上常见的竖直外形的移动空调器,其空调器高度大大降低且底部面积增加,有利于放置得平稳降低翻倒的风险,以此方便携带。且包括蒸发换热器109在内的制冷循环部件与包括冷凝换热器106在内的制热循环部件分别设置在压缩机107的两侧,使得整个空调器的重心分布均匀,更加适宜方便携带。
壳体199包括设置于其前方的前面板141,前面板141上部和下部分别设置有蒸发进风口103和蒸发出风口102,壳体199和壳体199内部形成有连接蒸发进风口103至蒸发出风口102的风道,在风道上顺序设置有过滤网、蒸发换热器109和进风风机108。
壳体199还包括排风风道,在壳体199的后端设置有冷凝入风口105,和并排设置的冷凝排风口104,在排风风道上设置有排风风机117,从冷凝入风口105吸风,经过冷凝换热器106加热后,被吸入排风风机117,加压从冷凝排风口104排出。在空调器的壳体199的上表面通过设置把手部101,以此通过握持把手部101可轻松的将整个空调器稳定的提起来进行搬运。
壳体199内还安装有电控盒161,电控盒161内部安装有对空调器进行控制的控制电路板,按键板170、显示板169和电控盒161之间的电连接线(图中未示出),以此将按键板170检测到的按键信号输出值控制电路板,控制电路板输出对应的控制信号以控制空调器的各个电控部件进行工作,实现制冷或者制热运行,且输出显示信息到显示板169,以实现对应的空调器功能显示。
在空调器的下方还可设置于底板142连接的电池盒600,其内部安装有电池模组,以对空调器的工作进行供电,从而方便空调器工作于野外等不方便提供电源的外部环境中。
在一些实施例中,冷凝换热器106位于远离蒸发换热器109的一端,在冷凝换热器106连接的风道壳体199和/或冷凝换热器106外侧形成有升温区域,在升温区域形成有上升的空气流;在蒸发换热器109与冷凝换热器106之间有设置压缩机107的安装位。如图8至图20所示,蒸发换热器109与冷凝换热器106分别设置于壳体199内部的前方与后方,中间区域设置压缩机107,与冷凝换热器106连接的风道壳体199内设置有排风风机117,由于冷凝换热器106在制冷运行时温度高,以此在其周围形成较热的空气以此形成升温区域,其升温区域的热空气扩散至蒸发换热器109四周形成的降温区域并被降温后下降,再从壳体199的较低位置流回升温区域,以此在壳体199内形成空气的流动循环,实现对壳体199内的热空气起到热交换的降温作用。
在一些实施例中,冷凝换热器106连接的风道壳体199和/或冷凝换热器106上有第二区域,在该第二区域内有第二发光体173,以及与第二发光体173对应设置的透光体,发光体通过卡接结构固定于内框支架的后方,透光体的一端靠近第二发光体173,另一端抵接壳体199底面,以将发光体的发光传导至壳体199底面。如图16至图18所示,在把手部101所在壳体199位置的后方,其对应冷凝换热器106的上方,设置有第二PCB电路板,第二PCB电路板设置有第二发光体173,其第二PCB电路板的固定结构类似第一PCB电路板的固定结构,也通过分别设置于第一内框支架120和第二内框支架130内的卡接结构实现对其卡接进行固定,在第二发光体173对应的位置还设置有透光体(图中未示出),以将第二发光体173的发光传导至把手装饰件的底部,再经透明或者半透明的把手装饰件的此处位置将发光显示与把手装饰件的表面,以此实现显示。其中第二PCB电路板为显示板169,第二发光体173的指示可对应空调器的其他功能,如压缩机107运行状态指示、与空调器连接的电池盒600内的电池的充电状态的指示,电池的电量指示灯等功能。
在一些实施例中,第一区域与第二区域连通,上升的空气流经过第二发光体173,并从第二区域流向第一区域,且壳体199形成气流通道,该气流通道有弧形的上升段,以及与上升段连接的下降段,气流通道的最高点靠近第一区域。如图16所示,第一区域和第二区域分别位于的壳体199内部靠近把手部101所在的前后位置,把手部101所在的内框支架的表面形成一个弧面,其弧面在把手部101的位置向后部降低,在把手部101的位置向前升高并达到弧面的最高位置然后朝向蒸发进风口103下降,以此在冷凝换热器106的上方的第二区域朝向蒸发换热器109的上方的第一区域为高度上升,从而适应第二区域的热空气的上升的物理属性,即第二区域的热空气沿着内框支架的内壁即弧形的上升段从后至前方向缓缓上升,并达到第一区域位置,第一区域由于靠近蒸发换热器109,因而该区域的空气温度比第二区域要稍低,以此在此进行初步的换热被初步的冷却,然后继续朝前方的下降段下降至蒸发换热器109所在的降温区域,因为热空气被冷却会形成下降的物理特性,以此下降段的设置适应此区域的空气被冷却下降的物理属性,从而使得第一区域和第二区域的气流的流动方向的物理属性与上升段和下降段的位置适配,更好的促进气流的流通速度,从而促进第一PCB电路板和第二PCB电路板所在区域的降温,更好的维持空调器的工作可靠性。
一些实施例中,在壳体上形成有中空的把手通道,第二区域可通过把手通道连通至第一区域,而使得第二区域的空气穿过该把手通道进入第一区域,在把手通道内设置有第二发光体173,并透过把手通道的外壁面显示。内框支架包括对称设置的第一内框支架120和第二内框支架130,第一内框支架120和第二内框支架130设置有连接结构,在第一内框支架120和第二内框支架130的上部分别有对称设置的第一把手部123和第二把手部131,第一把手部123和第二把手部131形成有插接结构,以此通过插接结构实现二者的连接形成中空的把手通道。该把手通道中形成空气流动通道,在其中设置第二发光体173,利于发光元件的散热,提高其可靠性。
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。
需说明的是,当部件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个部件,它可以直接在另一个部件上或者间接在该另一个部件上。当一个部件被称为是“连接于”另一个部件,它可以是直接或者间接连接至该另一个部件上。
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本申请的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的权利要求范围之内。
Claims (10)
- 一种壳体组件,包括底板,其特征在于,所述壳体组件还包括第一内框支架,在所述第一内框支架上部的第一把手部,位于所述第一把手部的前端且向前下延伸的第一支架段,以及位于所述第一把手部的后端且向后下延伸的第二支架段;所述第一支架段和第二支架段在靠近所述底板处通过第一连接段连接,且所述第一连接段与所述底板连接,所述第一把手部、所述第一支架段、所述第二支架段和所述第一连接段一体成型,且所述第一把手部和所述第一连接段之间形成受力形变结构。
- 根据权利要求1所述壳体组件,其特征在于,所述的受力形变结构包括设置在所述第一把手部与所述第一连接段之间的开口,以及与该开口通过弹性形变卡接配合的侧板;所述侧板设置并覆盖所述开口,所述第一支架段和/或第二支架段朝向所述侧板的面设置有卡接结构;所述第一连接段朝向所述侧板的面设置有卡接结构和/或紧固连接结构,所述侧板有与所述卡接结构和所述紧固连接结构对应的配合结构。
- 根据权利要求1所述壳体组件,其特征在于,所述的受力形变结构为设置在所述第一把手部与所述第一连接段之间的进风格栅;该格栅形成有长度为至少侧面长度1/3至3/4的长形,所述进风格栅包括间隔设置的竖向栅,所述竖向栅分别与所述壳体上下结构一体连接,且与所述竖向栅连接的面形成有外宽内窄的开口形式。
- 根据权利要求1所述壳体组件,其特征在于,所述壳体组件还包括前面板,所述前面板有连接所述底板的连接边,所述前面板还设置有与所述第一支架段前侧连接的连接结构,所述第一支架与所述连接结构对应设置有配合结构;所述连接结构外还设置有支架装饰条,所述支架装饰条覆盖所述连接结构,并与所述第一支架段和/或前面板卡接。
- 根据权利要求1所述壳体组件,其特征在于,所述第二支架段有形成尾部开口的围框,所述围框包括竖向设置的立筋,以及水平沿所述底板后边延伸的水平筋;所述第二支架段向后延伸与所述立筋一体连接;所述第二支架段向下延伸,与所述水平筋一体连接;所述水平筋与所述底板后部有连接结构。
- 根据权利要求2所述壳体组件,其特征在于,所述第一内框支架还设置有第二连接段,其与所述第一把手部之间形成把手通道,所述开口位于所述第二连接段与所述第一连接段之间,所述第二连接段形成有与所述侧板连接的卡接结构,所述第二连接段与所述第一支架段和第二支架段连接并一体成型。
- 根据权利要求1至6任意一项所述壳体组件,其特征在于,包括第二内框支架,所述第二内框支架与所述第一内框支架对称设置,形成对应第二把手部、所述第一支架段、所述第二支架段、所述第一连接段及所述第一内框支架的第二连接段,并对应连接至所述底板、所述壳体组件的前面板以及第二侧板,其中所述第一把手部侧面形成有插接结构,其与所述第二把手部侧面对应形成的插接结构连接以形成把手部;还设置有通道底盖,与所述第一把手部和第二把手部共同形成把手通道,其左右两侧分别连接至所述第一内框支架的第二连接段和所述第二内框支架的第二连接段。
- 根据权利要求7所述壳体组件,其特征在于,所述第一支架段和所述第二支架段包括朝外的露出面,所述露出面位于支架装饰条和侧板之间,该露出面与所述把手部连接且沿所述把手部的后部方向延伸,并向所述底板方向延伸;还包括把手装饰条,所述把手装饰条用于覆盖所述把手部的插接结构,并与所述把手部卡接。
- 一种便携式空调器,包括冷媒系统,以及根据权利要求1至8任意一项所述壳体组件,其特征在于,所述底板上设置有压缩机,以及与所述压缩机的排气口连接的冷凝器,与所述压缩机吸气口连接的蒸发器。
- 根据权利要求9所述便携式空调器,其特征在于,所述壳体组件的前面板上设置有出风口,所述第一内框支架的围框和所述壳体组件的第二内框支架的围框分别形成冷凝入风口和冷凝排风口;所述便携式空调器包括便携状态和放置状态,当从所述放置状态至便携状态时,所述把手部、所述第一支架段和所述第二支架段发生弹性形变,所述受力形变结构的侧板与所述第一支架段和/或第二支架段连接的至少一卡接结构发生滑动或形变;当从所述放置状态至便携状态时,所述把手部,所述第一支架段,所述第二支架段发生弹性形变,所述壳体组件的通道底盖分别向外支撑所述第一内框支架的第二连接段和所述第一内框支架的第二连接段;或者当从所述放置状态至便携状态时,所述把手部、所述第一支架段和所述第二支架段发生弹性形变,所述受力形变结构的进风格栅的竖向栅发生被拉长的形变,与所述竖向栅连接的面的开口变宽。
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