WO2021251562A1 - Système de contrôle sans pilote pour des véhicules en infraction de la loi à proximité d'un feu de circulation pour piétons - Google Patents

Système de contrôle sans pilote pour des véhicules en infraction de la loi à proximité d'un feu de circulation pour piétons Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021251562A1
WO2021251562A1 PCT/KR2020/014326 KR2020014326W WO2021251562A1 WO 2021251562 A1 WO2021251562 A1 WO 2021251562A1 KR 2020014326 W KR2020014326 W KR 2020014326W WO 2021251562 A1 WO2021251562 A1 WO 2021251562A1
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Prior art keywords
vehicle
traffic light
violation
unit
information
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PCT/KR2020/014326
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
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이대규
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주식회사 서경산업
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/017Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled identifying vehicles
    • G08G1/0175Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled identifying vehicles by photographing vehicles, e.g. when violating traffic rules
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/40Business processes related to the transportation industry
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/095Traffic lights
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an unmanned enforcement system for violating vehicles around a pedestrian traffic light.
  • a vehicle adjacent to a pedestrian traffic light invades a stop line or a crosswalk when a stop signal of a vehicle signal, and according to an embodiment, violates the center line (U-turn in an area or signal where U-turn is impossible, or an arbitrary center line It is about an unmanned enforcement system that can crack down on even invasions).
  • This unmanned enforcement system uses a laser or loop coil method to detect a change in a magnetic field when a vehicle passes, or detect a time of a reflected wave of a laser to obtain vehicle location information to crack down on an offending vehicle.
  • Korean Patent Publication No. 10-0867334 discloses a stop line violation vehicle enforcement system and a control method thereof.
  • the stop line violation vehicle enforcement system for cracking down on a vehicle that violates the vehicle stop line when a stop signal such as a traffic signal on the road, a monitoring camera installed to photograph the road including the enforcement area of the stop line; a main storage unit for storing reference image data matching the actual position data of the stop line intermittent region; an extracting unit for detecting a vehicle violating the stop line by comparing the video captured by the surveillance camera with the reference image data, and extracting location data of the vehicle violating the stop line upon discovery of the vehicle violating the stop line;
  • a stop line violation vehicle enforcement system comprising a; detects a stop line violation vehicle based on the extracted location data, and stores the obtained detection information in the main storage unit; and a stop line violation vehicle enforcement system using the same.
  • Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1117452 discloses a system and method for controlling a vehicle that violates a stop line.
  • the technology includes: a signal controller for outputting identification information and a stop line intermittent signal of a corresponding intersection signal when a signal of a specific intersection signal is converted to a vehicle stop signal; a pressure-sensitive sensor installed within a certain range in the crosswalk direction from the stop line or stop line, and outputting a detection signal when a pressure greater than a standard value is detected by operating according to the stop line intermittent signal output from the signal controller; a camera for photographing a vehicle exceeding a corresponding stop line according to a detection signal output from the pressure-sensitive sensor; an AP device that collects images captured by the vehicle exceeding the stop line from at least one camera; a stop line control server that collects images of vehicles exceeding the stop line from a plurality of AP devices and transmits them to a server of the National police Agency; is comprised of
  • Korean Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-0055898 discloses a system for monitoring a stop line violation of a traveling vehicle.
  • the first detection line and the second detection line are installed on a road spaced apart by a predetermined distance with a stop line therebetween, and are switched respectively when the vehicle is driving; an unmanned camera installed close to the traffic light; a camera driving device for driving the unmanned camera based on an operation enable signal input; and determining the driving speed of the vehicle passing through the first detection line and the second detection line based on the signal lamp control information of the traffic light control system, and outputting the operation enable signal to the camera driving device according to the determination result
  • It consists of a driving monitoring device to determine
  • it has the effect of inducing advanced driving habits of the driver.
  • Korean Patent Publication No. 10-0402645 describes a traffic law violation enforcement device and control method by image processing.
  • a traffic law violation enforcement device including the same traffic information, using a control method that enables accurate detection of traffic law violations and traffic information through image tracking;
  • it relates to a device and method for reliably cracking down on traffic law violations even under adverse conditions by allowing a user to remotely control the state of a CCD camera using a network at a central control and monitoring station; a digital video processing unit capable of controlling and processing digital images such as license plate recognition and traffic violation vehicle detection through digital images input from the camera; a main processing unit for determining the day time zone, the transition time zone, and the night time zone, and for controlling the reference time check, infrared light control, traffic light control, flash control, etc., and operation of the entire system; To a network processing unit that remotely controls an unmanned traffic law violation enforcement device or processes the video transmission of the enforcement result for central control and monitoring; It is a traffic law violation enforcement device and control method by image processing, characterized in that it consists of a camera capable of taking an integrated picture of a catenary and a control means thereof to detect
  • the conventional unmanned enforcement system can only detect and crack down on the vehicle in the vehicle, and it does not allow the owner of the vehicle to recognize that he or she has committed a violation by himself, but also calls attention to the recognition of dangers around the enforcement area. is lacking.
  • An object of the present invention is to intercept a vehicle adjacent to a pedestrian traffic light from encroaching on a stop line or a crosswalk when the vehicle signal is stopped, and according to an embodiment, a central line intrusion (U-turn in an area or signal where U-turn is impossible, or arbitrary It is to provide an unmanned enforcement system that can crack down on even violations of the center line).
  • the unmanned enforcement system for violating vehicles around a pedestrian traffic light was devised to achieve the above object,
  • traffic lights including vehicle traffic lights and pedestrian traffic lights; a detector including a camera installed on a pole of a pedestrian traffic light to photograph a crosswalk and a radar for detecting a vehicle; an electric sign installed around the crosswalk to output predetermined image information; IP emergency bell that performs emergency call function; And a server that performs a function through information transmission and reception; is configured to include,
  • the billboard is a piece of material. The billboard is a piece of material.
  • a traffic light information receiving unit for receiving traffic light information from the traffic light
  • a traffic light failure determining unit for determining failure of a traffic light based on the signal light information received from the traffic light information receiving unit.
  • the traffic light information If there is no change in the traffic light information even after a predetermined time has elapsed, it is characterized in that it is determined that the traffic light is functionally broken.
  • a violation situation judgment unit for determining the violation status of the vehicle
  • a violation vehicle detection unit for detecting a vehicle license plate by detecting a vehicle of the image when the violation condition is determined by the violation situation determination unit;
  • an electric billboard output information generating unit that generates electric sign output information to be output to the electric sign board when the offending vehicle is detected through the offending vehicle detecting unit, and transmits the generated electric sign output information to the electric sign;
  • the vehicle traffic light When the vehicle traffic light is a signal that does not allow a U-turn, it is to determine the violation of the vehicle.
  • a vehicle adjacent to a pedestrian traffic light intercepts a stop line or a crosswalk at the time of a vehicle signal stop signal, and according to an embodiment, it intercepts the center line (U-turn impossible) U-turns in areas or signals, or arbitrary violations of the center line) can also be cracked down.
  • FIG. 1 shows the configuration of an unmanned enforcement system for violating vehicles around a pedestrian traffic light according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a view showing the configuration of a server of the unmanned enforcement system for a vehicle in violation around a pedestrian traffic light according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 shows an example in which an unmanned enforcement system for a vehicle in violation around a pedestrian traffic light according to the present invention is built around a pedestrian traffic light.
  • the present invention relates to an unmanned enforcement system for violating vehicles around a pedestrian traffic light.
  • a vehicle adjacent to a pedestrian traffic light invades a stop line or a crosswalk when a stop signal of a vehicle signal, and according to an embodiment, violates the center line (U-turn in an area or signal where U-turn is impossible, or an arbitrary center line It is about an unmanned enforcement system that can crack down on even invasions).
  • FIG. 1 shows the configuration of an unmanned enforcement system for violating vehicles around a pedestrian traffic light according to the present invention.
  • a traffic light including a vehicle traffic light and a pedestrian traffic light; a detector including a camera installed on a pole (pole) of a pedestrian traffic light and photographing the area around a crosswalk and a radar for detecting a vehicle; an electric sign installed around the crosswalk to output predetermined image information; IP emergency bell that performs emergency call function; and a server that performs a function through information transmission and reception.
  • FIG. 3 shows an example in which an unmanned enforcement system for a vehicle in violation around a pedestrian traffic light according to the present invention is built around a pedestrian traffic light.
  • the electric sign board be installed separately using a pole of a walking signal light and a separate pole, but it may be installed above the traffic light using a pole of a walking or vehicle traffic light.
  • the IP emergency bell may be provided in various locations such as a pole of a traffic light or a pole of an electric sign board, and is implemented to communicate with a control center having a server.
  • IP emergency bells are installed and applied in various ways around traffic lights, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the above-described detector includes a camera and a radar through the drawings, it is not necessarily limited thereto.
  • the camera functions to take pictures and the laser functions to detect the license plate of the vehicle. If all of these functions can be performed through the camera, it may be configured to include only the camera.
  • the above-mentioned detector is to use the known published technology applicable at the time of filing of the present invention.
  • deep learning artificial intelligence technology is an example, which can be applied to all technologies applicable to those skilled in the art at the time of filing of the present invention, for example, detection area deep learning described in Application No. 10-2018-0070284
  • detection area deep learning described in Application No. 10-2018-0070284
  • An example is the technology of the vehicle enforcement system based on the vehicle.
  • the predetermined function of the above-described server is to receive a signal from a traffic light and a detector, determine the violation status of the vehicle, detect the violation vehicle, generate image information to be output on the electronic display board based on it, and transmit it to the electronic display board function means.
  • FIG. 2 is a view showing the configuration of a server of the unmanned enforcement system for a vehicle in violation around a pedestrian traffic light according to the present invention.
  • the server includes a traffic light information receiving unit, a traffic light failure determination unit, a violation situation determination unit, a violation vehicle detection unit, an electronic display board output information generation unit, a non-vehicle object reading unit, and a violation enforcement unit and a vehicle path mapping unit.
  • the traffic light information receiving unit receives the traffic light information from the traffic light.
  • the traffic light information means lighting color information of the traffic light.
  • the traffic light failure judging unit determines that the signal communication function is broken when no traffic light information is received from the traffic light, and when there is no change in the traffic light information even after a predetermined time elapses, that is, when the lighting color does not change, the traffic light is functionally defective I think this is
  • the predetermined time refers to a normal time sequence in which the color of the traffic light is changed. For example, when the blue light should have been turned on but not turned on, or when the vehicle traffic light and the walking signal light are compared, the vehicle traffic light turns red. When turned on, the pedestrian traffic light should be turned on in blue, but the blue lighting of the pedestrian traffic light is not made even though the vehicle traffic light is turned on in red.
  • the violation situation determination unit performs a function of determining the violation situation of a specific vehicle based on the traffic light information received through the traffic light information receiving unit and information received from the detector.
  • the violation of the vehicle is determined, and the image captured by the detector's camera is analyzed to determine whether the vehicle makes an illegal U-turn or violates the center line.
  • the violation vehicle detection unit when the determination of the violation situation is made by the violation situation determination unit, detects the vehicle of the image to detect the license plate.
  • the electric billboard output information generating unit when a violation vehicle is detected through the offending vehicle detection unit, generates electric sign output information to be output to the electric sign based on this, and transmits the generated electric sign output information to the electric sign board.
  • the vehicle number of the offending vehicle and an image of the vehicle may be output to the electronic sign output information.
  • two digits of the vehicle number may be treated with an asterisk (*).
  • the non-vehicle object reading unit performs a function of reading when an object other than a vehicle (bicycle, motorcycle, person, etc.) is detected on the crosswalk through the camera of the detector.
  • the server may pre-store pixel information on objects other than the vehicle, and compare the image obtained through the camera with the pre-stored pixel information to read objects other than the vehicle.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and a method that can be replaced by a person skilled in the art for the object detection function may be employed.
  • the non-vehicle object reading unit may perform a reading function at all times regardless of whether a traffic light is turned on.
  • the non-vehicle object reading unit when an object other than the vehicle is read through the non-vehicle object reading unit, it may be linked with the electronic sign output information generating unit to output the existence of an object on the crosswalk through the electric sign board.
  • the driver of the vehicle located on the road recognizes the presence of an object in the crosswalk through the electronic signboard, thereby preventing an unfortunate accident from occurring.
  • an object other than the vehicle when the vehicle traffic light is lit blue and there is a person performing jaywalking, it is linked to the electronic signboard output information generating unit and output is made on the electric signboard.
  • Means eg, emergency output through speaker audio output, flashing output, etc. may be used to notify the driving vehicle of the crisis.
  • the violation enforcement unit performs a function of reporting the vehicle license plate detected through the violation vehicle detection unit to a related organization.
  • the server according to the present invention can be reported by transmitting the license plate of the offending vehicle together with the image while interworking with the National police Agency server.
  • the vehicle route mapping unit when a violation vehicle is detected through the violation vehicle detection unit, from the yellow light of the vehicle traffic light, which is the point at which the determination of the violation situation starts by the violation situation determination unit, until the next blue light is turned on It functions to map the vehicle path of the corresponding vehicle.
  • the vehicle path is mapped as shown in FIG. 4 by estimating the location of the vehicle by determining the distance from the detector to the vehicle through the detector's radar (refer to the dotted line box in FIG. 4 ). In this case, by configuring a plurality of radars in the case of multiple lanes, mapping in multiple lanes may also be performed.
  • mapping information when a violation vehicle is detected, the path the vehicle has moved from the yellow light of the vehicle traffic light to the next blue light of the vehicle traffic light is determined periodically (for example, in seconds), A route is processed as mapping information generated, and a line (refer to the dotted line in FIG. 4 ) indicating a timeline for yellow and red lights of vehicle traffic lights is displayed in the processed mapping information.
  • the line display processing may be to perform the line display processing immediately when the server receives the yellow light information from the traffic light in connection with the traffic light information received from the traffic light, and the traffic light does not have a separate external control. Since the signal lighting interval is made the same periodically as above, a separate RTC may be applied to perform time-based line display processing.
  • mapping information processed in this way prepares and stores a separate database on the server, which is used as evidence when a complaint is filed or a dispute arises about vehicle violation information.
  • mapping information as shown in FIG. 4 of the accompanying drawings is prepared, and when a civil complaint is filed from the owner of the vehicle, the mapping information is used as the basis.
  • the server may store the mapping information processed through the vehicle path mapping unit and provide the analysis information together when used later, and may further include a mapping information analysis unit for this purpose.
  • the mapping information analysis unit performs a function of analyzing whether there is a violation by the system when the previously stored mapping information is used as evidence by the borrower's complaint.
  • the analyzed information of the mapping information analysis unit may be used as other evidence when arguing for violations later.
  • a process of confirming the detected distance of the corresponding vehicle is performed.
  • distance information for crosswalks and stop lines based on radar is also stored in advance.
  • the distance information on the distance based on the radar is determined, and it is determined whether the distance information of the vehicle is an intermediate value between the distance information of the line according to the yellow light and the line according to the red light. .
  • the distance of the line according to the yellow light is 50 m and the distance of the line according to the red light is 100 m, it is determined whether the distance at which the vehicle is initially detected is 75 m or less.
  • the detailed review is based on the review of the relevant institutions.
  • the distance detected by the vehicle is determined when the red light of the vehicle traffic light is turned on.
  • the detection distance of the vehicle has a longer distance than the line according to the red light, it is analyzed that there is no possibility of violating the stop line. If it is short, it is analyzed to be a stop line violation, and if it is shorter than the distance to the crosswalk, it is analyzed to violate the crosswalk.

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Abstract

La présente invention concerne un système de contrôle sans pilote pour des véhicules en infraction de la loi à proximité de feux de circulation pour piétons. Plus spécifiquement, la présente invention concerne un système de contrôle sans pilote qui peut contrôler des incursions sur des lignes d'arrêt ou dans des passages pour piétons par des véhicules à proximité de feux de circulation pour piétons alors que les feux de circulation pour véhicules présentent un panneau d'arrêt. Selon un mode de réalisation, le système de contrôle sans pilote peut même contrôler des incursions sur des terre-pleins centraux (demi-tours dans des zones d'interdiction de demi-tour ou sous des panneaux d'interdiction de demi-tour, incursions arbitraires sur des terre-pleins centraux, etc.).
PCT/KR2020/014326 2020-06-09 2020-10-20 Système de contrôle sans pilote pour des véhicules en infraction de la loi à proximité d'un feu de circulation pour piétons WO2021251562A1 (fr)

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KR10-2020-0069522 2020-06-09
KR1020200069522A KR102159144B1 (ko) 2020-06-09 2020-06-09 보행신호등 주변의 위반차량 무인단속시스템

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Cited By (1)

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CN114312842A (zh) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-12 东风悦享科技有限公司 一种无人清扫车信号灯融合感知识别和控制方法

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CN112908005B (zh) * 2021-03-31 2022-04-26 淮阴工学院 一种基于负反馈系统的交通信号灯状态实时判断方法
KR102630939B1 (ko) 2023-10-06 2024-01-30 이홍기 딥러닝 기반 전후면 차량번호인식 무인교통단속 방법 및 시스템

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