WO2021239278A1 - Vorrichtung zur homogenisierung von laserlicht und anordnung einer mehrzahl derartiger vorrichtungen - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur homogenisierung von laserlicht und anordnung einer mehrzahl derartiger vorrichtungen Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021239278A1 WO2021239278A1 PCT/EP2021/054444 EP2021054444W WO2021239278A1 WO 2021239278 A1 WO2021239278 A1 WO 2021239278A1 EP 2021054444 W EP2021054444 W EP 2021054444W WO 2021239278 A1 WO2021239278 A1 WO 2021239278A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- microlens array
- microlens
- microlenses
- laser light
- plane
- Prior art date
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- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000009310 astigmatism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/06—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
- B23K26/064—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by means of optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors or prisms
- B23K26/0648—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by means of optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors or prisms comprising lenses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/06—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
- B23K26/073—Shaping the laser spot
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/09—Beam shaping, e.g. changing the cross-sectional area, not otherwise provided for
- G02B27/0938—Using specific optical elements
- G02B27/095—Refractive optical elements
- G02B27/0955—Lenses
- G02B27/0961—Lens arrays
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B3/00—Simple or compound lenses
- G02B3/0006—Arrays
- G02B3/0037—Arrays characterized by the distribution or form of lenses
- G02B3/0043—Inhomogeneous or irregular arrays, e.g. varying shape, size, height
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B3/00—Simple or compound lenses
- G02B3/0006—Arrays
- G02B3/0037—Arrays characterized by the distribution or form of lenses
- G02B3/005—Arrays characterized by the distribution or form of lenses arranged along a single direction only, e.g. lenticular sheets
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B3/00—Simple or compound lenses
- G02B3/0006—Arrays
- G02B3/0037—Arrays characterized by the distribution or form of lenses
- G02B3/0062—Stacked lens arrays, i.e. refractive surfaces arranged in at least two planes, without structurally separate optical elements in-between
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for homogenizing laser light, comprising a first microlens array with a plurality of microlenses arranged next to one another in a first direction, a second microlens array with a plurality of microlenses arranged next to one another in the first direction, the second microlens array is arranged at a distance from the first microlens array in the direction of beam propagation of the laser light, and the plane of the lens vertices of the second microlens array to the plane of the lens vertices of the first microlens array by an angle
- the present invention relates to an arrangement of a plurality of such devices for homogenizing laser light.
- a device for homogenizing laser light is known from WO 2008/043491 A1, which device has a monolithic structure.
- the device has two microlens arrays spaced apart from one another, the plane of the lens vertices of the second microlens array being inclined by an angle ⁇ with respect to the plane of the lens vertices of the first microlens array.
- the microlenses of the two microlens arrays are arranged according to their diameters or focal lengths.
- the diameters take or focal lengths in a first direction in which the microlenses are arranged next to one another. This means that the last microlens of the first microlens array and the last microlens of the second microlens array have the greatest diameter or the greatest focal length and the greatest distance from one another.
- a disadvantage of this device for homogenizing laser light is that the focal points of the microlenses of the first microlens array are on the surface of the microlenses of the second microlens array or in the glass substrate of the second microlens array.
- This can lead to irreversible destruction of the second microlens array when high-energy laser radiation is used, as is used, for example, in material processing, in particular for the crystallization of silicon.
- the device for homogenizing laser light known from the prior art has the problem that with increasing angle of inclination ⁇ of the plane of the lens vertices of the second microlens array, depending on the type of illumination, which is typically Gaussian, a physical scanning effect arises. This leads to an undesirable, essentially linear increase or decrease in the intensity profile along the resulting linear intensity distribution in the Working level. Such a macro-inhomogeneity has the effect that the workpiece to be machined is machined unevenly, which should be avoided.
- the monolithic structure of the device known from WO 2008/043491 A1 for homogenizing laser light also does not permit subsequent adjustment, in particular adjustment of the distance for fine adjustment of the line length in the working plane.
- an optical wedge is arranged and the focal lengths of the microlenses of the microlens array are selected such that a focal plane of the device lies in an air gap between the second microlens array and the optical wedge.
- the first and the second microlens array according to the invention, not monolithic executed device for the homogenization of laser light have in the first direction changing radii of curvature, diameter or focal lengths, so that interference-related micro-inhomogeneities can be effectively suppressed.
- the device presented here for homogenizing laser light is also suitable for applications in which very high laser powers, in particular very high pulse energies , appear. This is because a high energy input into the optical components of the device, in particular into the glass substrate of the second microlens array or a coating of the second microlens array, can be effectively prevented. Since the focal plane is located within the air gap between the second microlens array and the optical wedge, excessive energy input into the optical wedge can also be effectively prevented.
- the first microlens array and the second microlens array are also two physically separate components. This advantageously makes it possible to compensate for decentering errors of the microlens arrays with respect to one another and also to change the distance between the microlens arrays. As a result of this change in the distance, in particular the resulting line length in a working plane can also be varied within a certain framework.
- the microlens arrays are designed in such a way that the focal lengths of the microlenses arranged next to one another in the first direction increase successively starting from the first microlens to the nth microlens.
- Such a configuration enables, in particular, a simpler production of the microlens arrays.
- the number of microlenses of the first microlens array corresponds to the number of microlenses of the second microlens array, so that a microlens of the first microlens array is assigned to each of the microlenses of the second microlens array.
- the microlenses are designed as cylinder lenses, the cylinder axes of which are each oriented in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction and perpendicular to a third direction, which defines the direction of beam propagation of the laser light.
- the cylinder axes of the cylinder lenses are thus oriented in particular parallel to one another.
- acylindrical microlenses for example for the second microlens array
- spherical microlenses can also be used, with the complexity of the overall optical structure additionally increasing, in particular in the case of a spherical configuration. The use of cylinder lenses is thus more advantageous in practical application.
- the optical wedge has a light entry surface which is oriented parallel to the plane of the lens vertices of the second microlens array. This means that the light entry surface of the optical wedge to the plane of the lens vertices of the first microlens array is also at an angle
- the well-defined common focal plane within the air gap between the second microlens array and the optical wedge, which is arranged at a distance di_ behind the second microlens array, can in particular be achieved by adapting the radii of curvature or focal lengths of the microlenses of the first microlens array.
- the following preferably applies to the focal length 1 w of the i-th microlens of the first microlens array: where d G denotes the glass thickness and n G denotes the refractive index of the glass substrate of the second microlens array and where / (i) denotes the focal length of the i-th microlens of the second microlens array and where di_ is the distance between the second microlens array and the optical wedge and where applies : i 1 ... n.
- all focal lengths of the total of n microlenses of the first microlens array can be calculated very easily on the basis of optical properties of the total of n microlenses of the second microlens array.
- the denominator typically has a negative sign, so that the focal lengths of all microlenses of the first microlens array have a positive sign and these microlenses are thus convexly shaped.
- the distances which are typically in the micrometer or millimeter range, are thus determined by a recursive formula and depend in particular on optical properties (focal point and numerical aperture) and geometric properties (center-to-center distance) of the microlenses of the second microlens array.
- the angle of inclination a is selected such that: where ⁇ denotes the numerical aperture and n c denotes the refractive index of the second microlens array.
- ⁇ 15 ° as imaging errors may occur at larger angles, which would have to be compensated for in a suitable manner by additional measures.
- the optical wedge is designed in such a way that it can be moved in a translatory manner and / or is rotatable about an axis extending in the second direction.
- the optical wedge makes it possible to fine-tune an optical path length of the laser light by dynamic adjustment, in particular rotation and / or translation, for example during machining of a workpiece with a laser device which has at least one device presented here for homogenizing laser light .
- this creates the possibility of influencing the resulting surface properties of the workpiece to be machined in real time.
- micromirror arrays in combination with a refractive optical wedge instead of microlens arrays. It is particularly advantageous here to hit the micromirror arrays with the incident laser light parallel to an apex of curvature in order to thereby reduce the astigmatism.
- An arrangement according to the invention has a plurality of devices for homogenizing laser light according to one of claims 1 to 9, the devices being arranged next to one another in the first direction and devices adjacent to one another being designed so that the plane of the lens vertices of the second microlens array to the plane of the Lens vertex of the first microlens array is inclined alternately by an angle + a and by an angle -a.
- an even number of devices be arranged next to one another.
- An arrangement executed in this way of an even number of devices for homogenizing laser light results in a laser device which is linear in a working plane Can generate intensity distribution, to a superposition of an even number of linear intensity profiles of the laser light in the working plane, which have the same slope with different signs.
- linear macro inhomogeneities can also be compensated for in a particularly advantageous manner, so that the resulting intensity profile is homogenized again in the working plane.
- the extinction of the macro-inhomogeneities can alternatively also be achieved by pre-homogenizing the laser light, since the scanning effect no longer makes a significant contribution with an approximately homogeneous illumination of the device. Then, for example, only one device or an odd number of devices could be used for homogenizing laser light.
- the macro inhomogeneities can also be eliminated by an asymmetrical adaptation of a, for example, Gaussian beam profile (in particular corresponding to a Weibull distribution) of the laser light.
- the asymmetry of the beam profile must be adapted to the width modulation of the microlenses of the microlens array associated with the angle of inclination.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematically very simplified representation of a laser device, by means of which a linear intensity distribution can be generated in a working plane
- FIG. 2 shows a plan view of an arrangement of two devices for homogenizing laser light in a first configuration
- FIG. 3 shows a plan view of an arrangement of two devices for homogenizing laser light in a second configuration
- FIGS. 2 and 3 shows a plan view of a first of the two devices for homogenizing laser light according to FIGS. 2 and 3,
- Fig. 5 is a detailed view showing the beam path of two
- FIG. 6 shows a plan view of an arrangement with a number m> 2 of devices for homogenizing laser light.
- a linear intensity distribution of the laser light 2.1-2.m can be generated in a working plane 105.
- FIG. 1 shows the structure of a corresponding laser device 100 in a schematically very simplified form and without explicitly showing, for example, individual laser beams or details of the optical components of the laser device 100, in particular specific shapes of optically functional surfaces of the optical components.
- the laser device 100 has a laser light source 101 with a plurality of laser modules 101.1, 101.2, ..., 101. m or laser emitters, the laser modules 101.1, 101.2, Laser light 2.1 -2.m preferably has similar, but not necessarily identical beam profiles.
- the laser modules 101.1, 101.2, .... 101. m or laser emitters of the laser light source 101 illuminate a beam transformation device 102 during operation, which comprises a plurality of optical means for beam shaping which are designed to generate an at least sectionally linear intensity distribution in the angular space.
- beam transformation devices 102 are known from the prior art in completely different embodiments and should therefore not be explained further at this point.
- the laser light 2.1-2.m passes through an arrangement 103 of a number m> 2 of devices 1.1-1.m Homogenization of laser light 2.1-2.m, which will be explained in more detail below, and below at least one Fourier lens 104 arranged behind the arrangement 103 in the direction of beam propagation of the laser light 2.1-2.m Beam propagation direction behind the Fourier lens 104 arranged working plane 105, in which a workpiece to be processed is located, to generate the linear intensity distribution of the laser light 2.1-2.m.
- the special feature here is that by using the arrangement 103 of a preferably even number m> 2 of devices 1.1-1.m for homogenizing laser light 2.1-2.m, the line length and the flank shape of each individual line of the laser light 2.1-2.m can be set so that a linear intensity distribution can be generated in the working plane 105 by the superimposition of the individual lines of the laser light 2.1-2.m.
- the combined partial lines of the laser light 2.1-2m result in a homogeneous linear intensity distribution in the working plane 105.
- 2 and 3 show two different configurations of the two devices 1.1, 1.2 for homogenizing laser light 2.1, 2.2, which form the arrangement 103.
- the arrangement 103 can preferably have an even number m> 2 of such devices 1.1-1.m. As in Fig. 2 and
- the two devices 1.1, 1.2 arranged next to one another in the x direction are designed in such a way that they are each mirror-symmetrical to a yz plane extending between them.
- the two configurations shown there differ differ from each other in that the positions of the devices 1.1,
- Each of the two devices 1.1, 1.2 has a first microlens array 3 with a number n of microlenses 30.1-30. n, which are arranged next to one another in a first direction (x direction) and are designed as cylinder lenses, the cylinder axes of which are oriented essentially parallel to one another. Furthermore, each of the two devices 1.1, 1.2 has a second microlens array 4, which is arranged at a distance from the first microlens array 3 in the direction of beam propagation of the laser light 2.1, 2.2 (z direction), and a number n of microlenses 40.1 -40.
- n which are also arranged next to one another in the first direction (x direction) and are designed as cylinder lenses, the cylinder axes of which are oriented essentially parallel to one another.
- n, 40.1 -40. n each extend in a second direction (y-direction) perpendicular to the first direction (x-direction) and perpendicular to a third direction (z-direction), which defines the beam propagation direction of the laser light 2.1, 2.2.
- the number n of microlenses 30.1 -30. n of the first microlens array 3 corresponds to the number n of microlenses 40.1 -40. n of the second microlens array 4.
- a microlens 30.1-30. n of the first microlens array 3 is assigned, so that when the devices 1.1, 1.2 are in operation, partial beams 20, 21 of the laser light 2.1, 2.2 have passed through an i-th microlens 30.
- acylindrical or spherical microlenses 30.1-30. n, 40.1 -40. n can be used, the complexity of the overall optical structure increasing even further, particularly in the case of a spherical configuration.
- the two devices 1.1, 1.2 for homogenizing laser light 2.1, 2.2 each have an optical wedge 5 which is spaced from the second microlens array 4 and is thus arranged behind the second microlens array 4 in the direction of beam propagation of the laser light 2.1, 2.2.
- the plane 41 of the lens vertices of the second microlens array 4 is at an angle
- n of the first microlens array 3 of the microlenses 40.1 -40 corresponding therewith. n of the second microlens array 4 vary.
- the plane 41 of the lens vertices of the second microlens array 4 is inclined to the plane 31 of the lens vertices of the first microlens array 3 in both configurations by an angle + a and in the second device 1.2 the plane 41 is the lens vertices of the second microlens array 4 inclined at an angle -a opposite to the plane 31 of the lens vertices of the first microlens array 3
- the microlens arrays 3, 4 of the two devices 1.1, 1.2 for homogenizing laser light 2.1, 2.2 are designed such that the devices 1.1, 1.2 each have a focal plane 6 in an air gap 7 between the second microlens array 4 and the optical wedge 5.
- the microlens arrays 3, 4 in the exemplary embodiments shown here are designed in such a way that the focal lengths or diameters of the microlenses 30.1-30. N, 40.1-40. n, viewed in the first direction (x-direction) starting from the first microlens 30.1, 40.1 up to the nth microlens 30n, 40n successively enlarge.
- the microlens arrays 3, 4 can be designed in such a way that the focal lengths or diameters of the microlenses 30.1-30. N, 40.1-40.
- n viewed in the first direction (x-direction) starting from the first microlens 30.1, 40.1 up to the nth microlens 30n, 40n, so that an ascending or descending order of the microlenses 30.1-30. n, 40.1 -40. n according to focal lengths or diameters in the first direction is not mandatory, although it is particularly preferred for manufacturing reasons.
- the distance between the first microlens 30.1 (shortest focal length) of the first microlens array 3 and the first microlens 40.1 (shortest focal length) of the second microlens array 4 assigned to it is the minimum distance between the two microlens arrays 3, 4 of both devices 1.1, 1.2.
- n (greatest focal length) of the second microlens array 4 is the maximum distance between the two microlens arrays 3, 4 of the devices 1.1 , 1.2.
- the position of the focal plane 6 in the air gap 7 between the second microlens array 4 and the optical wedge 5 advantageously ensures that the energy density in the glass substrates of the optically functional components, in particular in the second microlens array 4 and in the optical wedge 5, and can also be significantly reduced on their surfaces.
- the devices 1.1, 1.2 presented here for homogenizing laser light 2.1, 2.2 or the arrangement 103 formed from these can also be used for homogenizing laser light 2.1, 2.2 with high power without damaging the glass substrates and of the surfaces of the optically functional components, in particular of the second microlens array 4 and the optical wedge 5, of the devices 1.1, 1.2 or of the arrangement 103 formed from them.
- the optical wedge 5 has a light entry surface 50 which is oriented parallel to the plane 41 of the lens vertices of the second microlens array 4 and thus also at the angle
- the optical wedge 5 can advantageously be used for fine adjustment of the optical path length of the laser light 2.1, 2.2 and thus also for fine adjustment and compensation for possible micro-inhomogeneities. This measure can advantageously improve the surface quality of the workpieces to be processed by means of the laser device 100 in real time.
- the optical wedge 5 can be moved in the millisecond range. Because the devices 1.1, 1.2 presented here for homogenizing laser light 2.1, 2.2 are not monolithic are formed, an adjustment of the line length and a compensation of decentering errors of the microlens arrays 3, 4 is also possible within a certain framework.
- the well-defined common focal plane 6 within the air gap 7 between the second microlens array 4 and the optical wedge 5, which is arranged at a distance di_ behind the second microlens array 4, can be achieved by adapting the radii of curvature or focal lengths of the microlenses 30.1-30.
- n of the first microlens array 3 can be achieved.
- n of the first microlens array 3 can be calculated as follows:
- d G denotes the glass thickness and n G the refractive index of the glass substrate of the second microlens array 4. Furthermore, / ( denotes the focal length of the ith of the total of n microlenses 40.1-40. N of the second microlens array 4. The following always applies:
- the optical wedge 5 which is arranged behind the second microlens array 4 in the direction of beam propagation, has a light entry surface 50 which is arranged parallel to the plane 41 of the lens vertices of the second microlens array 4 and thus also at the angle
- ⁇ denotes the numerical aperture of the second microlens array 4, which is for all microlenses 40.1 -40.
- n is the same.
- the thickness of the optical wedge 5 at its thinnest point can in principle be chosen as desired.
- ⁇ 15 ° as imaging errors may occur at larger angles, which would have to be compensated for in a suitable manner by additional measures.
- the arrangement 103 preferably has an even number m> 2 of the devices 1.1-1.m presented here.
- the arrangements 103 shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 have, by way of example, two such devices 1.1, 1.2, which are designed mirror-symmetrically to the y-z plane running between them.
- An arrangement 103 implemented in the manner described here leads to a superposition of the two linear intensity profiles of the laser light 2.1, 2.2 in the working plane 105, which have the same gradient with different signs. As a result, linear macro inhomogeneities can be compensated for, so that the resulting intensity profile in the working plane 105 is homogenized again.
- the arrangement 103 has an even number m> 2 of such devices 1.1 -1.m, these are shown in FIG illustrated way lined up, the mirror symmetry of adjacent devices 1.1-1.m, through which the laser light 2.1, 2.2 ..., 2m can pass, is always maintained.
- mutually adjacent devices 1.1-1.m are designed so that the plane 41 of the lens vertices of the second microlens array 4 is inclined to the plane 31 of the lens vertices of the first microlens array 3 alternately by an angle + a and an angle -a.
- the extinction of the macro-inhomogeneities can alternatively also be achieved by pre-homogenizing the laser light 2.1-2.m, since the scanning effect no longer makes a significant contribution with an approximately homogeneous illumination of the device 1.1-1.m. Then, for example, only one of the devices 1 .1-1 .m or an odd number of devices 1.1-1.m could be used for homogenizing laser light 2.1-2.m.
- the macro inhomogeneities can be eliminated by an asymmetrical adaptation of a, for example, Gaussian beam profile.
- the asymmetry of the beam profile must be due to the width modulation of the microlenses 30.1-30 associated with the angle of inclination.
- n of the microlens arrays 3, 4 can be adapted.
- Machining processes of workpieces which are typically carried out with laser devices 100 which have such devices 1.1-1.m for homogenizing laser light 2.1-2.m or an arrangement 103 of an even number m> 2 of such devices 1.1-1.m, are very sensitive with regard to intensity fluctuations (therefore the suppression of the interference-related intensity fluctuations is also advantageous). These will also match the ones presented here Devices for homogenization of laser light 2.1-2.m or with the arrangement 103 formed from it cannot be completely suppressed, but only occur in a greatly weakened form.
- the optical wedge 5 can be rotated about the y-axis during the machining process. This creates the possibility of impressing a time-dependent angle offset on the resulting linear intensity distribution, so that the laser line resulting in the working plane 105 can be moved back and forth, for example in the millisecond range, whereby the periodic pattern on the workpiece to be processed can be contrasted loses. In other words, this is a real-time manipulation of the optical path length.
- the line length in the working plane 105 can moreover be changed to a certain extent.
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- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
- Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US17/760,590 US20240069252A1 (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2021-02-23 | Device for homogenizing laser light and arrangement of a plurality of such devices |
KR1020227006709A KR20220035975A (ko) | 2020-05-26 | 2021-02-23 | 레이저 광을 균질화하기 위한 기기 및 복수의 이러한 기기의 배열 |
CN202180005710.1A CN114514085A (zh) | 2020-05-26 | 2021-02-23 | 用于使激光均匀化的装置和包括多个这种装置的布置系统 |
JP2022530202A JP7382504B2 (ja) | 2020-05-26 | 2021-02-23 | レーザー光を均質化する装置及び当該種類の複数の装置のアセンブリ |
TW110142904A TWI832116B (zh) | 2020-05-26 | 2021-11-18 | 用於使雷射光均勻化的裝置以及複數個此種裝置的配置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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DE102020114077.0A DE102020114077A1 (de) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Vorrichtung zur Homogenisierung von Laserlicht und Anordnung einer Mehrzahl derartiger Vorrichtungen |
DE102020114077.0 | 2020-05-26 |
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WO2021239278A1 true WO2021239278A1 (de) | 2021-12-02 |
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PCT/EP2021/054444 WO2021239278A1 (de) | 2020-05-26 | 2021-02-23 | Vorrichtung zur homogenisierung von laserlicht und anordnung einer mehrzahl derartiger vorrichtungen |
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US (1) | US20240069252A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP7382504B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR20220035975A (de) |
CN (1) | CN114514085A (de) |
DE (1) | DE102020114077A1 (de) |
TW (1) | TWI832116B (de) |
WO (1) | WO2021239278A1 (de) |
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KR20230138380A (ko) | 2022-03-23 | 2023-10-05 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 폴리카보네이트 수지 및 이의 제조방법 |
KR102580415B1 (ko) * | 2023-03-20 | 2023-09-18 | 국방과학연구소 | 레이저 조명기용 레이저 균질화 장치 |
CN116088188B (zh) * | 2023-04-07 | 2023-06-16 | 季华实验室 | 激光强度均匀化装置 |
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- 2021-02-23 CN CN202180005710.1A patent/CN114514085A/zh active Pending
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Also Published As
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JP7382504B2 (ja) | 2023-11-16 |
TW202234126A (zh) | 2022-09-01 |
KR20220035975A (ko) | 2022-03-22 |
TWI832116B (zh) | 2024-02-11 |
US20240069252A1 (en) | 2024-02-29 |
DE102020114077A1 (de) | 2021-12-02 |
CN114514085A (zh) | 2022-05-17 |
JP2023503139A (ja) | 2023-01-26 |
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