WO2021223406A1 - 空调器的控制方法、控制装置及空调器 - Google Patents

空调器的控制方法、控制装置及空调器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021223406A1
WO2021223406A1 PCT/CN2020/130616 CN2020130616W WO2021223406A1 WO 2021223406 A1 WO2021223406 A1 WO 2021223406A1 CN 2020130616 W CN2020130616 W CN 2020130616W WO 2021223406 A1 WO2021223406 A1 WO 2021223406A1
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Prior art keywords
bathroom
user
air conditioner
target
temperature
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PCT/CN2020/130616
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杜亮
陈会敏
李文博
吴洪金
杨文钧
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2021223406A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021223406A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10—Temperature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10—Occupancy
    • F24F2120/14—Activity of occupants

Definitions

  • This application belongs to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular relates to a control method, control device and air conditioner of an air conditioner.
  • the bathroom is full of water vapor, and the humidity in the bathroom is very high, which brings inconvenience to the user.
  • the humidity in the bathroom is very high, which causes the user to take a long time to dry the body, which causes the user inconvenience in dressing.
  • the applicant also found that the user has a greater risk of catching a cold after taking a bath.
  • the purpose of the present application is to provide a control method, a control device and an air conditioner for an air conditioner, so as to improve the inconvenience of the user in dressing after taking a bath, and to reduce the risk of the user catching a cold after taking a bath.
  • the present application provides a control method of an air conditioner, the air conditioner acts on a bathroom, and the control method includes:
  • the target room is a room adjacent to the bathroom or a predetermined room other than the bathroom.
  • the determining the status of the user in the bathroom includes:
  • the duration of the state where the water flow of the target floor drain is greater than or equal to the first water flow threshold reaches the first time threshold, it is determined that the user starts Taking a bath, the user is in a bathing state;
  • the duration of the state reaches The second time threshold, it is determined that the user has completed the bath.
  • the method further includes:
  • a linkage stop instruction is sent to the air conditioner acting on the target room, so that the air conditioner acting on the target room restores the target temperature to the set temperature.
  • the preset condition is: the time for sending the linkage start instruction to the air conditioner acting on the target room reaches a preset time threshold.
  • the method further includes:
  • starting the dehumidification operation includes:
  • starting a dehumidification operation includes:
  • the present application also provides a control device for an air conditioner, the air conditioner acts on a bathroom, and the control device includes:
  • the user judgment unit is used to judge whether there is a user in the bathroom
  • the user status determining unit is configured to determine the status of the user in the bathroom when the user determining unit determines that there is a user in the bathroom;
  • the first control unit is configured to start a dehumidification operation when the user status determination unit determines that the user has completed a bath;
  • the second control unit is configured to obtain the temperature in the bathroom when the user status determination unit determines that the user has finished taking a bath, and send a linkage start to the air conditioner acting on the target room based on the temperature in the bathroom Instructions so that the air conditioner acting on the target room adjusts the target temperature based on the temperature in the bathroom, wherein the target room is a room adjacent to the bathroom or a predetermined one other than the bathroom Other rooms.
  • the user status determining unit is specifically configured to:
  • the target floor drain Acquire the water flow rate of the target floor drain, where the target floor drain is only used to undertake floor drainage of the bathroom; if the water flow rate of the target floor drain is greater than or equal to the first water flow threshold, and the water flow rate of the target floor drain is greater than If the duration of the state equal to or equal to the first water flow threshold reaches the first time threshold, it is determined that the user starts bathing, and the user is in the bathing state; after it is determined that the user starts bathing, if the target floor drain water flow When the duration of the state that the water flow rate of the target floor drain is less than or equal to the second water flow threshold value is less than or equal to the second water flow threshold value reaches the second time threshold value, it is determined that the user has completed the bathing.
  • the present application also provides an air conditioner, including an indoor unit and an outdoor unit, the air conditioner acts on a bathroom, and the indoor unit includes a processor, a memory, and a communication interface;
  • the processor is configured to execute a program stored in the memory
  • the memory is used to store a program, and the program is at least used to determine whether there is a user in the bathroom; when it is determined that there is a user in the bathroom, determine the status of the user in the bathroom; In the case of, start the dehumidification operation; acquire the temperature in the bathroom, and send a linkage start instruction to the air conditioner acting on the target room based on the temperature in the bathroom, so that the air conditioner acting on the target room is based on the The temperature adjustment target temperature in the bathroom, wherein the target room is a room adjacent to the bathroom or a predetermined room other than the bathroom.
  • the air conditioner acting on the bathroom judges whether there is a user in the bathroom. If there is a user in the bathroom, the state of the user in the bathroom is further determined. If it is determined that the user in the bathroom has completed the bath, the dehumidification is started Operate to reduce the humidity in the bathroom; at the same time, the air conditioner sends a linkage start instruction to the air conditioner acting on the target room.
  • the linkage start instruction is generated based on the temperature in the bathroom, so that the air conditioner acting on the target room is based on The temperature in the bathroom adjusts its target temperature to reduce the temperature difference between the bathroom and the target room.
  • the air conditioner acting on the bathroom starts the dehumidification process after confirming that the user in the bathroom has finished taking a bath, so as to reduce the humidity in the bathroom, thereby accelerating the volatilization of moisture on the user's body surface, so that the user can more Dry the body quickly to effectively improve the user’s inconvenience in dressing after taking a bath;
  • the air conditioner acting on the bathroom also sends a linkage start command to the air conditioner acting on the target room, so that the air conditioner acting on the target room is based on
  • the temperature in the bathroom adjusts its own set temperature to reduce the temperature difference between the bathroom and the target room. When the user walks from the bathroom into the target room, since the temperature difference between the two rooms is small, it can reduce the user’s cold after taking a bath. risk.
  • Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a control method of an air conditioner disclosed in this application;
  • Fig. 2 is a flowchart of another air conditioner control method disclosed in this application.
  • Fig. 3 is a flowchart of another air conditioner control method disclosed in this application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for an air conditioner disclosed in this application.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another air conditioner control device disclosed by the application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another air conditioner control device disclosed in this application.
  • the present application provides a control method, a control device and an air conditioner for an air conditioner, so as to improve the inconvenience of clothes for users after taking a bath, and reduce the risk of a user catching a cold after taking a bath.
  • the air conditioner that executes the control method disclosed in this application acts on the bathroom, that is, the indoor unit of the air conditioner that executes the control method disclosed in this application is installed in the bathroom to adjust the environment of the bathroom.
  • Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a control method of an air conditioner disclosed in this application.
  • the control method includes:
  • an image capture device is provided in or outside the bathroom, and the image capture device is configured to capture images at the entrance of the bathroom.
  • the air conditioner obtains the image taken by the image acquisition device and analyzes the image to determine whether a user enters the bathroom.
  • an infrared detection device is installed in the bathroom.
  • the air conditioner obtains the output signal of the infrared detection device, and determines whether a user enters the bathroom according to the output signal of the infrared detection device.
  • the air conditioner determines that there is a user in the bathroom, it needs to further determine the state of the user in the bathroom.
  • the state of the user in the bathroom includes: the user is in the bathing state and the user has completed the bathing.
  • the air conditioner determines that the user in the bathroom has finished taking a bath, it starts a dehumidification operation to reduce the humidity in the bathroom, thereby accelerating the volatilization of moisture on the user's body surface, and enabling the user to dry the body more quickly.
  • S104 Acquire the temperature in the bathroom, and send a linkage start instruction to the air conditioner acting on the target room based on the temperature in the bathroom, so that the air conditioner acting on the target room adjusts the target temperature based on the temperature in the bathroom.
  • the target room is a room adjacent to the bathroom, or a predetermined room other than the bathroom.
  • the target room corresponding to the user may be determined in advance according to the user's historical behavior data. For example, determine the user's action trajectory after taking a bath according to the user's historical behavior data, and use the room involved in the action trajectory as the target room, or the room in the room involved in the action trajectory where the user's stay time reaches a preset value as the target Room.
  • the living room and the master bedroom can be used as the target room.
  • the target room can also be determined based on the staying time of the user in each room. For example, after the user walks out of the bathroom, usually quickly enters the master bedroom through the living room, and then stays in the master bedroom for a long time, then the master bedroom can be used as the target room.
  • the target room corresponding to each member can be determined in advance according to the historical behavior data of each member.
  • the air conditioner acting on the bathroom obtains the identity of the user who takes a bath in the bathroom, and further determines the target room corresponding to the user.
  • the air conditioner acting on the bathroom can identify the user's identity by recognizing the user's image.
  • the user can also manually set the target room before taking a bath.
  • the user plans in advance the activities after bathing, and sets the target room according to the activity schedule. For example, if the user plans to take a rest in the living room after taking a bath, the user can set the living room as the target room.
  • the air conditioner determines that the user in the bathroom completes the bath, in addition to starting the dehumidification operation, it also sends a linkage start instruction to the air conditioner acting on the target room.
  • the linkage start instruction is generated based on the temperature in the bathroom.
  • the air conditioner acting in the target room adjusts its target temperature based on the temperature in the bathroom, so that the temperature in the target room is closer to the temperature in the bathroom, thereby reducing the temperature difference between the target room and the bathroom.
  • the air conditioner acting in the target room means that the indoor unit of the air conditioner is installed in the target room for adjusting the environment of the target room.
  • the linkage start instruction carries the temperature in the bathroom.
  • the air conditioner acting on the target room receives the linkage start instruction, it obtains the temperature in the bathroom carried by the linkage start instruction, and adjusts its target temperature according to the temperature in the bathroom.
  • the air conditioner acting on the target room subtracts a preset temperature value (for example, 3°C) from the temperature in the bathroom, and uses the result as the new target temperature.
  • the preset temperature value is not limited to 3°C, and other values may also be used.
  • the linkage start instruction carries a first temperature value determined based on the temperature in the bathroom.
  • the air conditioner acting on the target room obtains the first temperature value carried by the linkage start instruction, and adjusts its target temperature to the first temperature value.
  • the air conditioner acting on the bathroom subtracts a preset temperature value (such as 3° C.) from the temperature in the bathroom to obtain the first temperature value.
  • the preset temperature value is not limited to 3°C, and other values may also be used.
  • the dehumidification operation is started, and the temperature in the bathroom is obtained, and the linkage start command is sent to the air conditioner acting on the target room based on the temperature in the bathroom, which is not limited to Figure 1 The order shown. Starting the dehumidification operation and obtaining the temperature in the bathroom, based on the temperature in the bathroom, sending a linkage start command to the air conditioner acting on the target room can be performed at the same time.
  • the air conditioner acting on the bathroom judges whether there is a user in the bathroom. If there is a user in the bathroom, the state of the user in the bathroom is further determined. If it is determined that the user in the bathroom has completed the bath, the dehumidification is started Operate to reduce the humidity in the bathroom. At the same time, the air conditioner sends a linkage start instruction to the air conditioner acting on the target room. The linkage start instruction is generated based on the temperature in the bathroom, so that the air conditioner acting on the target room is based on The temperature in the bathroom adjusts its target temperature to reduce the temperature difference between the bathroom and the target room.
  • the air conditioner acting on the bathroom starts the dehumidification process after confirming that the user in the bathroom has finished taking a bath, so as to reduce the humidity in the bathroom, thereby accelerating the volatilization of moisture on the user's body surface, so that the user can more Dry the body quickly to effectively improve the user’s inconvenience in dressing after taking a bath;
  • the air conditioner acting on the bathroom also sends a linkage start command to the air conditioner acting on the target room, so that the air conditioner acting on the target room is based on
  • the temperature in the bathroom adjusts its own set temperature to reduce the temperature difference between the bathroom and the target room. When the user walks from the bathroom into the target room, since the temperature difference between the two rooms is small, it can reduce the user’s cold after taking a bath. risk.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another air conditioner control method disclosed in this application.
  • the control method includes:
  • S204 Obtain the temperature in the bathroom, and send a linkage start instruction to the air conditioner acting on the target room based on the temperature in the bathroom, so that the air conditioner acting on the target room adjusts the target temperature based on the temperature in the bathroom.
  • the air conditioner acting on the bathroom After the air conditioner acting on the bathroom sends a linkage start instruction to the target room based on the temperature in the bathroom, it determines whether the preset condition is met, and if the preset condition is met, it sends a linkage stop instruction to the air conditioner acting on the target room. After receiving the linkage stop command, the air conditioner acting on the target room restores its target temperature to the set temperature before receiving the linkage start command.
  • the set temperature of the air conditioner may be the temperature input by the user through the remote control or the control panel of the indoor unit, or may be the temperature corresponding to the current operating mode. For example, if the current operating mode of the air conditioner acting on the target room is the environmental protection mode (for example, corresponding to 27° C.), then the target temperature is restored to the temperature corresponding to the environmental protection mode.
  • the environmental protection mode for example, corresponding to 27° C.
  • the preset condition is: the time for sending the linkage start instruction to the air conditioner acting on the target room reaches the preset time threshold.
  • the air conditioner acting on the bathroom sends the linkage stop instruction to the air conditioner acting on the target room.
  • the preset condition is: the humidity in the bathroom is less than or equal to the preset second humidity threshold.
  • the air conditioner acting on the bathroom and the air conditioner acting on the target room can exchange data through a relay device, such as a router.
  • a relay device such as a router.
  • a short distance communication module in the indoor unit of multiple air conditioners, such as a Bluetooth communication module or an infrared communication module, then the air conditioner acting on the bathroom and the air conditioner acting on the target room can be adapted to the short distance The communication module performs data exchange.
  • the control method of the air conditioner shown in FIG. 2 of this application is compared with the control method of the air conditioner shown in FIG.
  • the linkage stop command is sent to the air conditioner acting on the target room, so that the air conditioner acting on the target room restores its target temperature to the set temperature before receiving the linkage start command, thereby reducing the target room’s temperature
  • the temperature gradually drops to the set temperature before the user takes a bath to ensure the comfort of the user.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another air conditioner control method disclosed in this application.
  • the control method includes:
  • step S301 and step S302 reference may be made to the related description of step S101 and step S102, which will not be repeated here.
  • the first humidity threshold is an empirical value, for example, it can be set to 80%. Of course, 80% is only an example of the first humidity threshold, and the first humidity threshold may be other values.
  • S306 Obtain the temperature in the bathroom, and send a linkage start instruction to the air conditioner acting on the target room based on the temperature in the bathroom, so that the air conditioner acting on the target room adjusts the target temperature based on the temperature in the bathroom.
  • step S306 and step S307 please refer to the relevant description in the preceding text, which will not be repeated here.
  • the control method of the air conditioner shown in FIG. 3 of the present application is compared with the control method of the air conditioner disclosed in the foregoing.
  • the air conditioner acting on the bathroom detects the humidity in the bathroom when it determines that the user in the bathroom is in the bathing state.
  • the dehumidification operation is started to reduce the humidity in the bathroom, reduce the possibility of the user having problems such as obstructed vision and breathing, and improve the user's comfort during the bathing process.
  • the dehumidification operation when it is determined that the user has completed the bath, the dehumidification operation is started, and the following solution is adopted: when the user is determined to have completed the bath, the user-specific orientation is started Dehumidification operation.
  • the directional dehumidification operation for the user includes: determining the location of the user; adjusting the air supply angle of the wind deflector so as to sweep the air to the area where the user is located. For example, sweep the wind in an area with a radius of 1 meter centered on the user.
  • the directional dehumidification operation for the user includes: determining the location of the user; adjusting the air supply angle of the wind deflector to sweep the air to the area where the user is located, and adjust the air volume of the indoor fan to the minimum Air volume.
  • the dehumidification operation is started, and the following solution is adopted: the humidity in the bathroom exceeds In the case of the preset first humidity threshold, a strong dehumidification operation is started.
  • the powerful dehumidification operation can be: increasing the operating frequency of the compressor, and/or increasing the air volume of the indoor fan.
  • the target floor drain is only used to undertake the floor drainage of the bathroom.
  • the floor drain in the bathroom that is used to hold the ground drain as the target floor drain.
  • floor drain for sink drain there are usually multiple floor drains in the bathroom, such as: floor drain for sink drain, floor drain for bathroom floor drain, and floor drain for toilet drain. Drainage flowing into multiple floor drains will eventually flow into the sewage mains. Sewage when the user takes a bath in the bathroom is collected into the main sewage pipe through the floor drain drained from the ground surface. Therefore, the floor drain that receives the floor drain of the bathroom is taken as the target floor drain in this application. Install a flow sensor in the target floor drain, and the flow sensor detects the water flow rate of the target floor drain. The water flow output by the flow sensor is transmitted to the air conditioner acting on the bathroom.
  • the duration of the state where the water flow of the target floor drain is greater than or equal to the first water flow threshold reaches the first time threshold, it is determined that the user starts bathing. The user is in a bathing state.
  • this application determines whether the user is in the bathing state or has completed the bath based on the water flow of the target floor drain.
  • the second water flow threshold is less than the first water flow threshold.
  • the first water flow threshold, the second water flow threshold, the first time threshold, and the second time threshold are all preset empirical values.
  • the shower device when the shower device is in the on state, there is water flow out of the shower device, and when the shower device is in the off state, there is no water flow out of the shower device.
  • the switch signal of the shower device is transmitted to the air conditioner acting on the bathroom.
  • This application determines whether the user is in the bathing state or has finished bathing based on the on-off state of the shower device. If the shower device is in an on state, it is determined that the user is in a bathing state. After that, if the shower device is switched from the on state to the off state, and the duration that the shower device is in the off state reaches the third time threshold, it is determined that the user has finished bathing.
  • the third time threshold is a preset empirical value.
  • the present application discloses the control method of the air conditioner above, and correspondingly, the present application also discloses the control device of the air conditioner.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for an air conditioner disclosed in this application.
  • the control device includes:
  • the user judging unit 10 is used to judge whether there is a user in the bathroom.
  • the user status determining unit 20 is used to determine the status of the user in the bathroom when the user determining unit 10 determines that there is a user in the bathroom.
  • the first control unit 30 is configured to start the dehumidification operation when the user status determination unit 20 determines that the user has finished taking a bath.
  • the second control unit 40 is used to obtain the temperature in the bathroom when the user status determination unit 20 determines that the user has finished taking a bath, and based on the temperature in the bathroom, send a linkage start instruction to the air conditioner acting on the target room, so that the The air conditioner of the target room adjusts the target temperature based on the temperature in the bathroom.
  • the target room is a room adjacent to the bathroom or a predetermined room other than the bathroom.
  • the control device of the air conditioner disclosed in the present application starts the dehumidification process after determining that the user in the bathroom has finished taking a bath, so as to reduce the humidity in the bathroom, thereby accelerating the volatilization of moisture on the user's body surface, and enabling the user to dry the body more quickly ,
  • the air conditioner acting on the bathroom also sends a linkage start command to the air conditioner acting on the target room, so that the air conditioner acting on the target room adjusts itself based on the temperature in the bathroom
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another air conditioner control device disclosed in this application. Compared with the control device shown in FIG. 4, a third control unit 50 is further provided.
  • the third control unit 50 is configured to: after the second control unit 40 sends a linkage start instruction to the air conditioner acting on the target room, when a preset condition is met, send a linkage stop instruction to the air conditioner acting on the target room, so that The air conditioner acting on the target room restores the target temperature to the set temperature.
  • the preset condition is: the time for sending the linkage start instruction to the air conditioner acting on the target room reaches the preset time threshold.
  • the preset condition is: the humidity in the bathroom is less than or equal to the preset second humidity threshold.
  • the control device of the air conditioner shown in FIG. 5 of the present application sends a linkage start instruction to the air conditioner acting on the target room, and when a preset condition is met, sends the linkage stop instruction to the air conditioner acting on the target room, so that The air conditioner acting on the target room restores its target temperature to the set temperature before receiving the linkage start command, thereby gradually reducing the temperature of the target room to the set temperature before the user takes a bath, ensuring user comfort.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another air conditioner control device disclosed in this application. Compared with the control device shown in FIG. 5, a fourth control unit 60 is further provided.
  • the fourth control unit 60 is configured to obtain the humidity in the bathroom when the user status determination unit 20 determines that the user is in the bathing state, and start the dehumidification operation when the humidity in the bathroom exceeds the preset first humidity threshold.
  • the control device of the air conditioner shown in FIG. 6 of the present application detects the humidity in the bathroom when it is determined that the user in the bathroom is in the bathing state, and if the humidity in the bathroom exceeds the preset first humidity threshold, the dehumidification operation is started to Reduce the humidity in the bathroom, reduce the possibility of the user having problems such as obstructed vision and breathing, and improve the comfort of the user during the bathing process.
  • the user state determining unit 20 is specifically configured to:
  • the target floor drain is only used for floor drainage of the bathroom; if the water flow of the target floor drain is greater than or equal to the first water flow threshold, and the water flow of the target floor drain is greater than or equal to the first water flow threshold
  • the duration of the state reaches the first time threshold, it is determined that the user starts bathing and the user is in the bathing state; after it is determined that the user starts bathing, if the water flow of the target floor drain is less than or equal to the second water flow threshold, and the water flow of the target floor drain is less than If the duration of the state equal to or equal to the second water flow threshold reaches the second time threshold, it is determined that the user has completed the bath.
  • the user state determining unit 20 is specifically configured to:
  • Detect the switch state of the shower device if the shower device is on, determine that the user is in the bathing state; if the shower device is switched from the on state to the off state, and the duration of the shower device in the off state reaches the third time threshold, the user is determined Finish the bath.
  • the application also discloses an air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner disclosed in this application acts on the bathroom.
  • the air conditioner includes an indoor unit and an outdoor unit.
  • the indoor unit may include a processor, a memory, and a communication interface.
  • the indoor unit may further include: an input unit, a display screen, and a communication bus.
  • the processor, memory, communication interface, input unit, and display screen all communicate with each other through the communication bus.
  • the processor may be a central processing unit (CPU), a specific application integrated circuit, a digital signal processor, an off-the-shelf programmable gate array, or other programmable logic devices.
  • the processor can call programs stored in the memory.
  • the memory is used to store one or more programs, and the programs may include program codes, and the program codes include computer operation instructions.
  • the memory stores at least a program for realizing the following functions:
  • the target room sends a linkage start command so that the air conditioner acting in the target room adjusts the target temperature based on the temperature in the bathroom.
  • the target room is a room adjacent to the bathroom, or a predetermined room other than the bathroom.
  • control device and the air conditioner of the air conditioner disclosed in the embodiment since it corresponds to the control method of the air conditioner disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant information can be referred to the description of the method part.

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Abstract

一种空调器的控制方法、控制装置及空调器，方法包括：判断浴室内是否有用户（S101）；在确定浴室内有用户的情况下，确定浴室内用户的状态（S102）；在确定用户完成洗浴的情况下，启动除湿操作（S103）；获取浴室内的温度，基于浴室内的温度向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动启动指令（S104），以使得作用于目标房间的空调器基于浴室内的温度调整目标温度，其中，目标房间为与浴室相邻的房间或预先确定的除浴室之外的其他房间。该方法能够改善用户在洗浴后穿衣不便的问题，并降低用户在洗浴后发生感冒的风险。

Description

空调器的控制方法、控制装置及空调器
本申请基于申请号为202010716462.9、申请日为2020年07月23日的中国专利申请提出，并要求该中国专利申请的优先权，该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本申请属于空调器技术领域，尤其涉及一种空调器的控制方法、控制装置及空调器。
背景技术
随着生活水平的不断提高，很多家庭配置了浴室，例如，在卫生间内安装有淋浴设备。
在用户洗浴过程中，浴室内布满了水蒸气，浴室内的湿度很大，这给用户带来了不便。例如，用户完成洗浴后，需要在穿戴衣物之前将身体擦干，而浴室内的湿度很大，这导致用户擦干身体需要耗费较长的时间，给用户造成穿衣不便的问题。另外，申请人还发现，用户在洗浴后发生感冒的风险较大。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本申请的目的在于提供一种空调器的控制方法、控制装置及空调器，以改善用户在洗浴后穿衣不便的问题，并降低用户在洗浴后发生感冒的风险。
为实现上述目的，本申请提供如下技术方案：
本申请提供一种空调器的控制方法，所述空调器作用于浴室，所述控制方法包括：
判断所述浴室内是否有用户；
在确定所述浴室内有用户的情况下，确定所述浴室内用户的状态；
在确定所述用户完成洗浴的情况下，启动除湿操作；
获取所述浴室内的温度，基于所述浴室内的温度向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动启动指令，以使得作用于所述目标房间的空调器基于所述浴室内的温度调整目标温度，其中，所述目标房间为与所述浴室相邻的房间或预先确定的除所述浴室之外的其他房间。
可选的，所述确定所述浴室内用户的状态，包括：
获取目标地漏的水流量，其中，所述目标地漏仅用于承接所述浴室的地面排水；
如果所述目标地漏的水流量大于或等于第一水流量阈值，且所述目标地漏的水流量大于或等于所述第一水流量阈值的状态的持续时间达到第一时间阈值，则确定用户开始洗浴，所述用户处于洗浴状态；
在确定所述用户开始洗浴后，如果所述目标地漏的水流量小于或等于第二水流量阈值，且所述目标地漏的水流量小于或等于所述第二水流量阈值的状态的持续时间达到第二时间阈值，则确定所述用户完成洗浴。
可选的，在所述基于所述浴室内的温度向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动启动指令后，还包括：
当满足预设条件时，向作用于所述目标房间的空调器发送联动停止指令，以使得作用于所述目标房间的空调器将目标温度恢复为设定温度。
可选的，所述预设条件为：距离向作用于所述目标房间的空调器发送所述联动启动指令的时间达到预设的时间阈值。
可选的，在所述确定所述浴室内用户的状态之后，还包括：
在确定所述用户处于洗浴状态的情况下，获取所述浴室内的湿度；
在所述浴室内的湿度超过预设的第一湿度阈值的情况下，启动除湿操作。
可选的，所述在确定所述用户完成洗浴的情况下，启动除湿操作，包括：
在确定所述用户完成洗浴的情况下，启动针对所述用户的定向除湿操作。
可选的，所述在所述浴室内的湿度超过预设的第一湿度阈值的情况下，启动除湿操作，包括：
在所述浴室内的湿度超过预设的第一湿度阈值的情况下，启动强力除湿操作。
本申请还提供一种空调器的控制装置，所述空调器作用于浴室，所述控制装置包括：
用户判断单元，用于判断浴室内是否有用户；
用户状态确定单元，用于在所述用户判断单元确定所述浴室内有用户的情况下，确定所述浴室内用户的状态；
第一控制单元，用于在所述用户状态确定单元确定所述用户完成洗浴的情况下，启动除湿操作；
第二控制单元，用于在所述用户状态确定单元确定所述用户完成洗浴的情况下，获取所述浴室内的温度，基于所述浴室内的温度向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动启动指令，以使得作用于所述目标房间的空调器基于所述浴室内的温度调整目标温度，其中，所述目标房间为与所述浴室相邻的房间或预先确定的除所述浴室之外的其他房间。
可选的，所述用户状态确定单元具体用于：
获取目标地漏的水流量，其中，所述目标地漏仅用于承接所述浴室的地面排水；如果所述目标地漏的水流量大于或等于第一水流量阈值，且所述目标地漏的水流量大于或等于所述第一水流量阈值的状态的持续时间达到第一时间阈值，则确定用户开始洗浴，所述用户处于洗浴状态；在确定所述用户开始洗浴后，如果所述目标地漏的水流量小于或等于第二水流量阈值，且所述目标地漏的水流量小于或等于所述第二水流量阈值的状态的持续时间达到第二时间阈值，则确定所述用户完成洗浴。
本申请还提供一种空调器，包括室内机和室外机，所述空调器作用于浴室，所述室内机包括处理器、存储器及通信接口；
所述处理器用于执行所述存储器中存储的程序；
所述存储器用于存储程序，所述程序至少用于：判断浴室内是否有用户；在确定所述 浴室内有用户的情况下，确定所述浴室内用户的状态；在确定所述用户完成洗浴的情况下，启动除湿操作；获取所述浴室内的温度，基于所述浴室内的温度向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动启动指令，以使得作用于所述目标房间的空调器基于所述浴室内的温度调整目标温度，其中，所述目标房间为与所述浴室相邻的房间或预先确定的除所述浴室之外的其他房间。
由此可见，本申请的有益效果为：
本申请公开的空调器的控制方法，作用于浴室的空调器判断浴室内是否有用户，如果浴室内有用户，则进一步确定浴室内用户的状态，如果确定浴室内的用户完成洗浴，则启动除湿操作，以降低浴室内的湿度；同时，该空调器向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动启动指令，该联动启动指令是基于浴室内的温度生成的，以使得作用于目标房间的空调器基于浴室内的温度调整其目标温度，以减小浴室与目标房间的温差。本申请公开的空调器的控制方法，作用于浴室的空调器在确定浴室内的用户完成洗浴后，启动除湿处理，以降低浴室内的湿度，从而加快用户体表水分的挥发，使得用户能够更快地将身体擦干，有效改善用户在洗浴后穿衣不便的问题；另外，作用于浴室的空调器还向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动启动指令，使得作用于目标房间的空调器基于浴室内的温度调整自身的设定温度，以减小浴室和目标房间的温差，当用户从浴室走入目标房间时，由于两个房间的温差较小，因此能够降低用户在洗浴后发生感冒的风险。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本申请公开的一种空调器的控制方法的流程图；
图2为本申请公开的另一种空调器的控制方法的流程图；
图3为本申请公开的另一种空调器的控制方法的流程图；
图4为本申请公开的一种空调器的控制装置的结构示意图；
图5为本申请公的另一种空调器的控制装置的结构示意图；
图6为本申请公的另一种空调器的控制装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
本申请提供一种空调器的控制方法、控制装置及空调器，以改善用户在洗浴后穿衣不便的问题，并降低用户在洗浴后发生感冒的风险。
需要说明的是，执行本申请公开的控制方法的空调器作用于浴室，也就是说，执行本申请公开的控制方法的空调器的室内机安装于浴室内，用于对浴室的环境进行调整。
为使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
参见图1，图1为本申请公开的一种空调器的控制方法的流程图。该控制方法包括：
S101：判断浴室内是否有用户。
在一种可能的实现方式中，在浴室内或者浴室外设置图像采集装置，该图像采集装置配置为采集浴室门口处的图像。空调器获取该图像采集装置拍摄的图像，通过对图像进行分析，确定是否有用户进入浴室。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，在浴室内安装红外检测装置。空调器获取该红外检测装置的输出信号，根据红外检测装置的输出信号确定是否有用户进入浴室。
当然，具体实施中，也可以采用其他方式确定浴室内是否有用户。
S102：在确定浴室内有用户的情况下，确定浴室内用户的状态。
空调器在确定浴室内有用户的情况下，需要进一步确定浴室内用户的状态。其中，浴室内用户的状态包括：用户处于洗浴状态和用户完成洗浴。
S103：在确定用户完成洗浴的情况下，启动除湿操作。
空调器在确定浴室内的用户完成洗浴时，启动除湿操作，以降低浴室内的湿度，从而加快用户体表水分的挥发，使得用户能够更快地将身体擦干。
S104：获取浴室内的温度，基于浴室内的温度向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动启动指令，以使得作用于目标房间的空调器基于浴室内的温度调整目标温度。
其中，目标房间为与浴室相邻的房间，或者为预先确定的除该浴室之外的其他房间。
实施中，可以预先根据用户的历史行为数据确定该用户对应的目标房间。例如，根据用户的历史行为数据确定用户在洗浴后的行动轨迹，将该行动轨迹所涉及的房间作为目标房间，或者将该行动轨迹所涉及的房间中用户停留时间达到预设值的房间作为目标房间。
这里结合一个实例进行说明。
根据用户的历史行为数据确定出该用户在洗浴后的行动轨迹为客厅-主卧，那么可以将客厅和主卧作为目标房间。当然，还可以进一步结合用户在各房间的停留时间确定目标房间。例如，用户从浴室走出后，通常是快速穿过客厅进入主卧，之后在主卧停留较长时间，那么可以将主卧作为目标房间。
需要说明的是，在一个家庭有多个成员的情况下，可以预先根据各个成员的历史行为数据分别确定各个成员对应的目标房间。相应的，作用于浴室的空调器获取浴室内洗浴的用户的身份，并进一步确定与该用户对应的目标房间。实施中，作用于浴室的空调器可以通过对用户图像进行识别，确定该用户的身份。
另外，用户还可以在洗浴之前人工设定目标房间。也就是说，用户预先规划在洗浴后的活动，根据活动安排来设定目标房间。例如，用户计划洗浴后在客厅休息，那么该用户 可以将客厅设定为目标房间。
在洗浴过程中，浴室内的温度较高，而其他房间的温度是较低的，用户在洗浴后感冒往往是因为温差大导致的。基于上述考虑，空调器在确定浴室内的用户完成洗浴时，除了启动除湿操作之外，还向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动启动指令，该联动启动指令是基于浴室内的温度生成的。作用于目标房间内的空调器基于浴室内的温度调整其目标温度，使得目标房间内的温度更加接近于浴室内的温度，从而减小目标房间和浴室之间的温差。当用户从浴室走入目标房间时，由于两个房间的温差较小，因此能够降低用户在洗浴后发生感冒的风险。
可以理解的是，作用于目标房间内的空调器是指，该空调器的室内机安装于目标房间内，用于对目标房间的环境进行调整。
在一种可能的实现方式中，该联动启动指令携带有浴室内的温度。作用于目标房间的空调器接收到联动启动指令后，获取联动启动指令携带的浴室内的温度，根据浴室内的温度调整自身的目标温度。例如，作用于目标房间的空调器在浴室内的温度的基础上减去预设的温度值(如3℃)，将该结果作为新的目标温度。当然，预设的温度值并不限定于3℃，也可以是其他数值。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，该联动启动指令携带有基于浴室内的温度确定出的第一温度值。作用于目标房间的空调器接收到联动启动指令后，获取联动启动指令携带的第一温度值，将自身的目标温度调整为第一温度值。其中，作用于浴室的空调器在浴室内温度的基础上减去预设的温度值(如3℃)得到第一温度值。当然，预设的温度值并不限定于3℃，也可以是其他数值。
需要说明的是，在确定用户完成洗浴的情况下，启动除湿操作，以及获取浴室内的温度，基于浴室内的温度向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动启动指令，并不限定于图1中所示的先后顺序。启动除湿操作，以及获取浴室内的温度，基于浴室内的温度向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动启动指令可以同时进行。
本申请公开的空调器的控制方法，作用于浴室的空调器判断浴室内是否有用户，如果浴室内有用户，则进一步确定浴室内用户的状态，如果确定浴室内的用户完成洗浴，则启动除湿操作，以降低浴室内的湿度，同时，该空调器向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动启动指令，该联动启动指令是基于浴室内的温度生成的，以使得作用于目标房间的空调器基于浴室内的温度调整其目标温度，以减小浴室与目标房间的温差。本申请公开的空调器的控制方法，作用于浴室的空调器在确定浴室内的用户完成洗浴后，启动除湿处理，以降低浴室内的湿度，从而加快用户体表水分的挥发，使得用户能够更快地将身体擦干，有效改善用户在洗浴后穿衣不便的问题；另外，作用于浴室的空调器还向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动启动指令，使得作用于目标房间的空调器基于浴室内的温度调整自身的设定温度，以减小浴室和目标房间的温差，当用户从浴室走入目标房间时，由于两个房间的温差较小，因此能够降低用户在洗浴后发生感冒的风险。
参见图2，图2为本申请公开的另一种空调器的控制方法的流程图。该控制方法包括：
S201：判断浴室内是否有用户。
S202：在确定浴室内有用户的情况下，确定浴室内用户的状态。
S203：在确定用户完成洗浴的情况下，启动除湿操作。
S204：获取浴室内的温度，基于浴室内的温度向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动启动指令，以使得作用于目标房间的空调器基于浴室内的温度调整目标温度。
S205：当满足预设条件时，向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动停止指令，以使得作用于目标房间的空调器将目标温度恢复为设定温度。
上述步骤S201至步骤S204的具体实现，可以参见步骤S101至步骤S104的相关描述，这里不再进行赘述。
作用于浴室的空调器基于浴室内的温度向目标房间发送联动启动指令后，判断是否满足预设条件，如果满足预设条件，则向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动停止指令。作用于目标房间的空调器在接收到联动停止指令后，将自身的目标温度恢复为接收到联动启动指令之前的设定温度。
需要说明的是，空调器的设定温度可以为用户通过遥控器或者室内机的控制面板输入的温度，也可以为与当前的运行模式对应的温度。例如，作用于目标房间的空调器当前的运行模式为环保模式(例如对应于27℃)，那么将目标温度恢复为环保模式对应的温度。
在一种可能的实现方式中，该预设条件为：距离向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动启动指令的时间达到预设的时间阈值。
例如，如果距离向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动启动指令的时间达到5分钟，那么作用于浴室的空调器向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动停止指令。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，该预设条件为：浴室内的湿度小于或等于预设的第二湿度阈值。
实施中，作用于浴室的空调器和作用于目标房间的空调器可以通过中继设备进行数据交互，例如通过路由器进行数据交互。另外，还可以在多个空调器的室内机中设置近距离通信模块，如蓝牙通信模块或者红外通信模块，那么作用于浴室的空调器和作用于目标房间的空调器可以通过适配的近距离通信模块进行数据交互。
本申请图2所示的空调器的控制方法，与图1所示的空调器的控制方法相比，作用于浴室的空调器在向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动启动指令后，当满足预设条件时，向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动停止指令，以使得作用于目标房间的空调器将自身的目标温度恢复为接收到联动启动指令之前的设定温度，从而将目标房间的温度逐步降至用户洗浴前的设定温度，保证用户的舒适性。
参见图3，图3为本申请公开的另一种空调器的控制方法的流程图。该控制方法包括：
S301：判断浴室内是否有用户。
S302：在确定浴室内有用户的情况下，确定浴室内用户的状态。
上述步骤S301和步骤S302的具体实现，可以参见步骤S101和步骤S102的相关描述，这里不再进行赘述。
S303：在确定用户处于洗浴状态的情况下，获取浴室内的湿度。
S304：在浴室内的湿度超过预设的第一湿度阈值的情况下，启动除湿操作。
当浴室内的用户处于洗浴状态时，如果浴室内的湿度过大，会影响用户的视线，甚至会导致用户出现呼吸不畅等问题。因此，作用于浴室的空调器在确定用户处于洗浴状态时，获取浴室内的湿度，如果浴室内的湿度大于或等于预设的第一湿度阈值，则启动除湿操作。该第一湿度阈值为经验值，例如可以设置为80％。当然，80％仅是第一湿度阈值的一个举例，第一湿度阈值与可以是其他数值。
S305：在确定用户完成洗浴的情况下，启动除湿操作。
S306：获取浴室内的温度，基于浴室内的温度向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动启动指令，以使得作用于目标房间的空调器基于浴室内的温度调整目标温度。
S307：当满足预设条件时，向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动停止指令，以使得作用于所述目标房间的空调器将目标温度恢复为设定温度。
步骤S306和步骤S307的具体实现，可以参见前文中的相关描述，这里不再进行赘述。
本申请图3所示的空调器的控制方法，与前文中公开的空调器的控制方法相比，作用于浴室的空调器在确定浴室内的用户处于洗浴状态时，检测浴室内的湿度，如果浴室内的湿度超过预设的第一湿度阈值，则启动除湿操作，以降低浴室内的湿度，降低用户出现视线受阻和呼吸不畅等问题的可能性，提高用户在洗浴过程中的舒适性。
作为一种优选方案，在本申请上述公开的空调器的控制方法中，在确定用户完成洗浴的情况下，启动除湿操作，采用如下方案：在确定用户完成洗浴的情况下，启动针对用户的定向除湿操作。
在一种可能的实现方式中，针对用户的定向除湿操作包括：确定用户的位置；调整导风板的送风角度，以便向用户所在的区域扫风。例如，向以用户为中心、半径为1米的区域扫风。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，针对用户的定向除湿操作包括：确定用户的位置；调整导风板的送风角度，以便向用户所在的区域扫风，并将室内风机的风量调整至最低风量。
作为一种优选方案，在本申请上述公开的空调器的控制方法中，在浴室内的湿度超过预设的第一湿度阈值的情况下，启动除湿操作，采用如下方案：在浴室内的湿度超过预设的第一湿度阈值的情况下，启动强力除湿操作。
实施中，强力除湿操作可以为：提高压缩机的运行频率，和/或，提高室内风机的风 量。
在本申请上述公开的各个控制方法中，关于确定浴室内用户的状态，可以采用多种方案实现。
第一种方案：
1)、获取目标地漏的水流量。
其中，目标地漏仅用于承接浴室的地面排水。也就是说，将浴室内用于承接地面排水的地漏作为目标地漏。
可以理解的是，浴室内通常设置多个地漏，如：承接洗手池排水的地漏、承接浴室地面排水的地漏、以及承接坐便器排水的地漏，流入多个地漏的排水最终汇入排污总管。用户在浴室洗浴时的污水，是通过承接地面排水的地漏汇入排污总管，因此，本申请中将承接浴室的地面排水的地漏作为目标地漏。在目标地漏中安装流量传感器，由流量传感器检测目标地漏的水流量。流量传感器输出的水流量传输至作用于浴室的空调器。
2)、如果目标地漏的水流量大于或等于第一水流量阈值，且目标地漏的水流量大于或等于第一水流量阈值的状态的持续时间达到第一时间阈值，则确定用户开始洗浴，该用户处于洗浴状态。
3)、在确定用户开始洗浴后，如果目标地漏的水流量小于或等于第二水流量阈值，且目标地漏的水流量小于或等于第二水流量阈值的状态的持续时间达到第二时间阈值，则确定用户完成洗浴。
当用户开始洗浴时，会开启淋浴设备，有大量的水流入目标地漏，并且该状态会持续一段时间。当用户结束洗浴后，延迟一段时间后，不再有水流入目标地漏。因此，本申请基于目标地漏的水流量确定用户处于洗浴状态，还是已完成洗浴。
可以理解的是，第二水流量阈值小于第一水流量阈值。第一水流量阈值、第二水流量阈值、第一时间阈值和第二时间阈值均为预先设定的经验值。
第二种方案：
1)、检测淋浴设备的开关状态。
其中，当淋浴设备处于开启状态时，有水流从淋浴设备流出，当淋浴设备处于关闭状态时，没有水流从淋浴设备流出。淋浴设备的开关信号传输至作用于浴室的空调器。
2)、如果淋浴设备处于开启状态，则确定用户处于洗浴状态。
3)、如果淋浴设备从开启状态切换至关闭状态，且淋浴设备处于关闭状态的持续时间达到第三时间阈值，则确定用户完成洗浴。
本申请基于淋浴设备的开关状态确定用户处于洗浴状态，还是已完成洗浴。如果淋浴设备处于开启状态，那么确定用户处于洗浴状态。之后，如果淋浴设备从开启状态切换至关闭状态，并且淋浴设备处于关闭状态的持续时间达到第三时间阈值，则确定用户完成洗 浴。第三时间阈值为预先设定的经验值。
本申请上述公开了空调器的控制方法，相应的，本申请还公开空调器的控制装置。
参见图4，图4为本申请公开的一种空调器的控制装置的结构示意图。该控制装置包括：
用户判断单元10，用于判断浴室内是否有用户。
用户状态确定单元20，用于在用户判断单元10确定浴室内有用户的情况下，确定浴室内用户的状态。
第一控制单元30，用于在用户状态确定单元20确定用户完成洗浴的情况下，启动除湿操作。
第二控制单元40，用于在用户状态确定单元20确定用户完成洗浴的情况下，获取浴室内的温度，基于浴室内的温度向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动启动指令，以使得作用于目标房间的空调器基于浴室内的温度调整目标温度。其中，目标房间为与浴室相邻的房间或预先确定的除浴室之外的其他房间。
本申请公开的空调器的控制装置，在确定浴室内的用户完成洗浴后，启动除湿处理，以降低浴室内的湿度，从而加快用户体表水分的挥发，使得用户能够更快地将身体擦干，有效改善用户在洗浴后穿衣不便的问题；另外，作用于浴室的空调器还向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动启动指令，使得作用于目标房间的空调器基于浴室内的温度调整自身的设定温度，以减小浴室和目标房间的温差，当用户从浴室走入目标房间时，由于两个房间的温差较小，因此能够降低用户在洗浴后发生感冒的风险。
参见图5，图5为本申请公开的另一种空调器的控制装置的结构示意图。与图4所示的控制装置相比，进一步设置有第三控制单元50。
第三控制单元50用于：在第二控制单元40向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动启动指令后，当满足预设条件时，向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动停止指令，以使得作用于目标房间的空调器将目标温度恢复为设定温度。
在一种可能的实现方式中，该预设条件为：距离向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动启动指令的时间达到预设的时间阈值。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，该预设条件为：浴室内的湿度小于或等于预设的第二湿度阈值。
本申请图5所示的空调器的控制装置，在向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动启动指令后，当满足预设条件时，向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动停止指令，以使得作用于目标房间的空调器将自身的目标温度恢复为接收到联动启动指令之前的设定温度，从而将目标房间的温度逐步降至用户洗浴前的设定温度，保证用户的舒适性。
参见图6，图6为本申请公开的另一种空调器的控制装置的结构示意图。与图5所示的控制装置相比，进一步设置有第四控制单元60。
第四控制单元60用于：在用户状态确定单元20确定用户处于洗浴状态的情况下，获取浴室内的湿度，在浴室内的湿度超过预设的第一湿度阈值的情况下，启动除湿操作。
本申请图6所示的空调器的控制装置，在确定浴室内的用户处于洗浴状态时，检测浴室内的湿度，如果浴室内的湿度超过预设的第一湿度阈值，则启动除湿操作，以降低浴室内的湿度，降低用户出现视线受阻和呼吸不畅等问题的可能性，提高用户在洗浴过程中的舒适性。
在一种可能的实现方式中，用户状态确定单元20具体用于：
获取目标地漏的水流量，其中，目标地漏仅用于承接浴室的地面排水；如果目标地漏的水流量大于或等于第一水流量阈值，且目标地漏的水流量大于或等于第一水流量阈值的状态的持续时间达到第一时间阈值，则确定用户开始洗浴，用户处于洗浴状态；在确定用户开始洗浴后，如果目标地漏的水流量小于或等于第二水流量阈值，且目标地漏的水流量小于或等于第二水流量阈值的状态的持续时间达到第二时间阈值，则确定用户完成洗浴。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，用户状态确定单元20具体用于：
检测淋浴设备的开关状态；如果淋浴设备处于开启状态，则确定用户处于洗浴状态；如果淋浴设备从开启状态切换至关闭状态，且淋浴设备处于关闭状态的持续时间达到第三时间阈值，则确定用户完成洗浴。
本申请还公开一种空调器。
本申请公开的空调器作用于浴室。该空调器包括室内机和室外机。该室内机可以包括处理器、存储器及通信接口。
可选的，室内机还可以包括：输入单元、显示屏和通信总线。其中，处理器、存储器、通信接口、输入单元、显示屏均通过通信总线完成相互间的通信。
该处理器可以为中央处理器(Central Processing Unit，CPU)，特定应用集成电路，数字信号处理器、现成可编程门阵列或者其他可编程逻辑器件等。
该处理器可以调用存储器中存储的程序。
存储器中用于存放一个或者一个以上程序，程序可以包括程序代码，所述程序代码包括计算机操作指令。在本申请中，该存储器中至少存储有用于实现以下功能的程序：
判断浴室内是否有用户；在确定浴室内有用户的情况下，确定浴室内用户的状态；在确定用户完成洗浴的情况下，启动除湿操作；获取浴室内的温度，基于浴室内的温度向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动启动指令，以使得作用于目标房间的空调器基于浴室内的温度调整目标温度。其中，目标房间为与浴室相邻的房间，或预先确定的除浴室之外的其他房间。
最后，还需要说明的是，在本文中，诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来，而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述，每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处，各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。对于实施例公开的空调器的控制装置以及空调器而言，由于其与实施例公开的空调器的控制方法相对应，所以描述的比较简单，相关之处参见方法部分说明即可。
对所公开的实施例的上述说明，使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本申请。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的，本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本申请的精神或范围的情况下，在其它实施例中实现。因此，本申请将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例，而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，所述空调器作用于浴室，所述控制方法包括：
    判断所述浴室内是否有用户；
    在确定所述浴室内有用户的情况下，确定所述浴室内用户的状态；
    在确定所述用户完成洗浴的情况下，启动除湿操作；
    获取所述浴室内的温度，基于所述浴室内的温度向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动启动指令，以使得作用于所述目标房间的空调器基于所述浴室内的温度调整目标温度，其中，所述目标房间为与所述浴室相邻的房间或预先确定的除所述浴室之外的其他房间。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法，其特征在于，所述确定所述浴室内用户的状态，包括：
    获取目标地漏的水流量，其中，所述目标地漏仅用于承接所述浴室的地面排水；
    如果所述目标地漏的水流量大于或等于第一水流量阈值，且所述目标地漏的水流量大于或等于所述第一水流量阈值的状态的持续时间达到第一时间阈值，则确定用户开始洗浴，所述用户处于洗浴状态；
    在确定所述用户开始洗浴后，如果所述目标地漏的水流量小于或等于第二水流量阈值，且所述目标地漏的水流量小于或等于所述第二水流量阈值的状态的持续时间达到第二时间阈值，则确定所述用户完成洗浴。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的控制方法，其特征在于，在所述基于所述浴室内的温度向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动启动指令后，还包括：
    当满足预设条件时，向作用于所述目标房间的空调器发送联动停止指令，以使得作用于所述目标房间的空调器将目标温度恢复为设定温度。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的控制方法，其特征在于，所述预设条件为：距离向作用于所述目标房间的空调器发送所述联动启动指令的时间达到预设的时间阈值。
  5. 根据权利要求1或2所述的控制方法，其特征在于，在所述确定所述浴室内用户的状态之后，还包括：
    在确定所述用户处于洗浴状态的情况下，获取所述浴室内的湿度；
    在所述浴室内的湿度超过预设的第一湿度阈值的情况下，启动除湿操作。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法，其特征在于，所述在确定所述用户完成洗浴的情况下，启动除湿操作，包括：
    在确定所述用户完成洗浴的情况下，启动针对所述用户的定向除湿操作。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的控制方法，其特征在于，所述在所述浴室内的湿度超过预设的第一湿度阈值的情况下，启动除湿操作，包括：
    在所述浴室内的湿度超过预设的第一湿度阈值的情况下，启动强力除湿操作。
  8. 一种空调器的控制装置，其特征在于，所述空调器作用于浴室，所述控制装置包 括：
    用户判断单元，用于判断所述浴室内是否有用户；
    用户状态确定单元，用于在所述用户判断单元确定所述浴室内有用户的情况下，确定所述浴室内用户的状态；
    第一控制单元，用于在所述用户状态确定单元确定所述用户完成洗浴的情况下，启动除湿操作；
    第二控制单元，用于在所述用户状态确定单元确定所述用户完成洗浴的情况下，获取所述浴室内的温度，基于所述浴室内的温度向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动启动指令，以使得作用于所述目标房间的空调器基于所述浴室内的温度调整目标温度，其中，所述目标房间为与所述浴室相邻的房间或预先确定的除所述浴室之外的其他房间。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的控制装置，其特征在于，所述用户状态确定单元具体用于：
    获取目标地漏的水流量，其中，所述目标地漏仅用于承接所述浴室的地面排水；如果所述目标地漏的水流量大于或等于第一水流量阈值，且所述目标地漏的水流量大于或等于所述第一水流量阈值的状态的持续时间达到第一时间阈值，则确定用户开始洗浴，所述用户处于洗浴状态；在确定所述用户开始洗浴后，如果所述目标地漏的水流量小于或等于第二水流量阈值，且所述目标地漏的水流量小于或等于所述第二水流量阈值的状态的持续时间达到第二时间阈值，则确定所述用户完成洗浴。
  10. 一种空调器，包括室内机和室外机，其特征在于，所述空调器作用于浴室，所述室内机包括处理器、存储器及通信接口；
    所述处理器用于执行所述存储器中存储的程序；
    所述存储器用于存储程序，所述程序至少用于：判断浴室内是否有用户；在确定所述浴室内有用户的情况下，确定所述浴室内用户的状态；在确定所述用户完成洗浴的情况下，启动除湿操作；获取所述浴室内的温度，基于所述浴室内的温度向作用于目标房间的空调器发送联动启动指令，以使得作用于所述目标房间的空调器基于所述浴室内的温度调整目标温度，其中，所述目标房间为与所述浴室相邻的房间或预先确定的除所述浴室之外的其他房间。
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