WO2021219035A1 - 空调器及其控制方法 - Google Patents

空调器及其控制方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021219035A1
WO2021219035A1 PCT/CN2021/090696 CN2021090696W WO2021219035A1 WO 2021219035 A1 WO2021219035 A1 WO 2021219035A1 CN 2021090696 W CN2021090696 W CN 2021090696W WO 2021219035 A1 WO2021219035 A1 WO 2021219035A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air conditioner
operating parameters
working environment
growth habit
information
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2021/090696
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
徐贝贝
高保华
史为品
赵晓明
刘娟
刘聚科
曹壬艳
刘金龙
张新
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2021219035A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021219035A1/zh

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • F24F11/58Remote control using Internet communication
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/20Humidity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50Air quality properties
    • F24F2110/60Odour
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50Air quality properties
    • F24F2110/65Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10Occupancy

Definitions

  • the invention relates to indoor ambient air conditioning technology, in particular to an air conditioner and a control method thereof.
  • some air conditioners can only operate according to the operating parameters set by the user, and cannot automatically determine the operating parameters suitable for animal life, and the degree of intelligence is low.
  • the user needs to reset the operating parameters of the air conditioner, which is cumbersome to operate.
  • An object of the present invention is to overcome at least one technical defect in the prior art and provide an air conditioner and a control method thereof.
  • a further object of the present invention is to enable the air conditioner to automatically adjust the environment in which the animals are fed and to improve the degree of intelligence.
  • a further object of the present invention is to save the user's time for setting up the air conditioner, simplify the operation process, and improve work efficiency.
  • a further object of the present invention is to reduce the manufacturing cost of the air conditioner.
  • a further object of the present invention is to improve the reliability of the operation of the air conditioner.
  • a further object of the present invention is to use an air conditioner to provide a comfortable environment for feeding animals at a specific physiological stage.
  • a control method of an air conditioner including: collecting the growth habit information of the animals fed in the working environment of the indoor unit of the air conditioner; configuring the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the growth habit information; Start the air conditioner to adjust the working environment.
  • the step of collecting the growth habit information of the feeding animal in the working environment where the indoor unit of the air conditioner is located includes: acquiring an image of the feeding animal; and determining the growth habit information of the feeding animal according to the image.
  • the step of determining the growth habit information of the feeding animal based on the image includes: recognizing the image of the feeding animal to obtain the species information used to indicate the species to which the feeding animal belongs; sending a query request to the cloud database to obtain information about the species The information corresponds to the growth habit information of the feeding animal, and the cloud database saves the corresponding relationship between the species information and the growth habit information.
  • the step of configuring the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the growth habit information of the feeding animal includes: determining the target environmental parameters of the working environment according to the growth habit information; configuring the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the target environmental parameters.
  • the method further includes: collecting data for marking the current physiological stage of the feeding animal Physiological stage information; adjust the operating parameters according to the physiological stage information.
  • the step of adjusting the operating parameters according to the physiological stage information includes: judging whether the current physiological stage of the feeding animal indicated by the physiological stage information is a preset specific physiological stage; if so, determining the sensitive factor of the specific physiological stage, Each specific physiological stage corresponds to at least one sensitive factor; the operating parameters are adjusted according to the sensitive factor.
  • the method further includes: sending a confirmation message to the terminal device data connected to the air conditioner , For the terminal device to output to the user of the air conditioner; to obtain the confirmation instruction of the terminal device in response to the confirmation message.
  • the method further includes: obtaining the operating state of the automatic feeding device in the working environment; and further adjusting the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the operating state of the automatic feeding device.
  • the method further includes: obtaining the staying time of the feeding animal in the set area within the set time period, and the set area is located in the working environment; according to the staying time Further adjust the operating parameters of the air conditioner.
  • an air conditioner including: a control device, including: a processor and a memory, and a control program is stored in the memory.
  • a control program is executed by the processor, it is used to implement any of the above Item control method.
  • the air conditioner and its control method of the present invention automatically collect the growth habit information of the feeding animals in the working environment of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, and automatically configure the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the growth habit information to control the air conditioner to operate according to the operating parameters.
  • the air conditioner of the present invention can automatically adjust the environment in which the animal is fed, without the need to manually set the operating parameters of the air conditioner, which improves the degree of intelligence of the air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner and its control method of the present invention can use the air conditioner to collect images of the feeding animals in the working environment when the type of feeding animals of the user changes, and determine the growth habits of the feeding animals according to the images, and also The operating parameters of the air conditioner are reconfigured according to the growth habit information, which can save the user's time for setting the air conditioner, simplify the operation process, and improve work efficiency.
  • the air conditioner and its control method of the present invention can also be applied to places such as animal care centers or animal hospitals, and can greatly reduce the operating time of adjusting the air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner and its control method of the present invention can obtain the operating status of the automatic feeding device in the working environment after starting the air conditioner according to the operating parameters to start the step of adjusting the working environment, and further based on the operating status of the automatic feeding device Adjust the operating parameters of the air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner can be controlled to adjust the operating parameters to perform corresponding functions, which is conducive to optimizing resource configuration.
  • the structure of the air conditioner is simplified to a certain extent, and the manufacturing cost is saved.
  • the air conditioner and its control method of the present invention can send a confirmation message to the terminal device after determining the operating parameters of the working environment according to the growth habit information, for the terminal device to output to the user of the air conditioner, and obtain the terminal After the device responds to the confirmation command of the confirmation message, it drives the air conditioner to operate according to the operating parameters.
  • the operating parameters automatically determined by the air conditioner are sent to the user for confirmation, which can improve the reliability of the air conditioner's operation.
  • the operating parameters when configuring the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the growth habit information, can be configured first according to the growth habit, and then the operating parameters can be adjusted according to the physiological stage information of the feeding animal.
  • the feeding animal is in a preset specific physiological stage, adjust the initial operating parameters according to the sensitive factors of the specific physiological stage, so that the air conditioner can be used to provide a comfortable environment for the feeding animal in the specific physiological stage, so that the operating parameters of the air conditioner are more in line with the feeding The actual needs of animals.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a control flowchart of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of an air conditioner 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an indoor unit of the air conditioner 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the air conditioner 10 may generally include: an air conditioning system 200 and a control device 400.
  • the air conditioning system 200 may generally include a refrigeration system, and may further include one or more of a humidity control system, a deodorization system, a purification system, and a sterilization system.
  • the refrigeration system may be a compression refrigeration system.
  • the air conditioner 10 may generally include an indoor unit and an outdoor unit.
  • the indoor unit and the outdoor unit of the air conditioner 10 are effectively coordinated to complete the cooling and heating cycle of the air conditioner 10, thereby realizing the cooling and heating of the indoor temperature.
  • the control device 400 may be provided in an indoor unit.
  • the indoor unit of this embodiment may be a vertical type, such as a square cabinet or a circular cabinet, or a wall-mounted type, but is not limited to this.
  • FIG. 2 only illustrates the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner 10, but it should not be regarded as a limitation on the type of the indoor unit.
  • the indoor unit may further include: a cabinet 500, a heat exchanger, and a blower.
  • the heat exchanger and the blower are arranged inside the casing 500.
  • the casing 500 may be provided with an air inlet and an air outlet 501.
  • the heat exchanger exchanges heat with the air flowing through it to change the temperature of the air flowing through it.
  • the air supply fan promotes the external air entering the casing 500 from the air inlet to flow through the heat exchanger, and promotes the heat exchange airflow after the heat exchange by the heat exchanger to flow toward the air outlet 501, thereby discharging the heat exchange airflow to the indoor unit. working environment.
  • the air outlet speed of the air outlet 501 of the indoor unit can be adjusted by adjusting the fan speed of the air blowing fan.
  • a swing leaf may be provided at the air outlet 501. The swing blade is controlled to swing to adjust the wind direction of the air outlet 501 of the indoor unit.
  • the control device 400 has a memory 420 and a processor 410.
  • the memory 420 stores a control program 421.
  • the control program 421 is a machine executable program. When the control program 421 is executed by the processor 410, it is used to implement the air conditioner of any of the following embodiments. ⁇ 10 ⁇ Control method of the device 10.
  • the processor 410 may be a central processing unit (CPU), or a digital processing unit (DSP), or the like.
  • the memory 420 is used to store a program executed by the processor 410.
  • the memory 420 may be any medium that can be used to carry or store desired program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited thereto.
  • the memory 420 may also be a combination of various memories 420. Since the control program 421 is executed by the processor 410 to implement each process of the following method embodiments, and can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • the air conditioner 10 may further include: a detection device and an information collection device.
  • the detection device is configured to detect the environmental parameters of the working environment.
  • the environmental parameters may include a combination of any of the following parameters: environmental temperature, environmental humidity, environmental odor, environmental pollutant content, and environmental bacterial content.
  • the detection device can be arranged on the casing 500.
  • the detection device can be a combination of any of the following sensors: a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an odor sensor, a pollutant content sensor, and a bacteria quantity sensor.
  • a temperature sensor a humidity sensor
  • an odor sensor a pollutant content sensor
  • a bacteria quantity sensor a sensor that detects the above-mentioned plurality of environmental parameters.
  • the air conditioner 10 may also establish a data connection with an external detection device in the working environment.
  • the environmental parameters of the working environment are obtained by collecting the detection data of the external detection device.
  • the information collection device is configured to collect images and/or dynamic videos of feeding animals in the working environment, so as to determine the growth habits and physiological stage information of the feeding animals according to the images and/or dynamic videos of the feeding animals, and to determine the body posture of the feeding animals And/or activity status.
  • the information collection device of this embodiment may include: an image collector.
  • the image collector can be at least one camera.
  • the camera may be set on the housing 500, or may be set at a designated position in the working environment according to actual needs.
  • the image collector can take images and/or dynamic videos of feeding animals.
  • the information collection device may further include: an AI intelligent recognition system.
  • the information collection device can use the AI intelligent recognition system to process the images and/or dynamic videos taken by the image collector, so as to recognize the growth habit information, physiological stage information, body posture and/or activity state of the feeding animal.
  • the information collection device may be pre-established data connection with at least one external camera or AI intelligent identification system, without the need to separately configure an image collector or AI intelligent identification system for the air conditioner 10, which is conducive to reducing manufacturing cost.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a control method of the air conditioner 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the control method of the air conditioner 10 may generally include:
  • Step S302 Collect the growth habit information of the feeding animals in the working environment where the indoor unit of the air conditioner 10 is located.
  • the user can control the air conditioner 10 to enter the pet care mode through voice commands.
  • the air conditioner 10 automatically collects the growth habits of the fed animals, and automatically adjusts the operating state according to the growth habits.
  • the step of collecting the growth habit information of the feeding animal in the working environment where the indoor unit of the air conditioner 10 is located includes: acquiring an image of the feeding animal, and determining the growth habit information of the feeding animal according to the image.
  • the step of determining the growth habit information of the feeding animal according to the image includes: recognizing the image of the feeding animal, obtaining the species information used to indicate the species of the feeding animal, and sending a query request to the cloud database to obtain the feeding animal corresponding to the species information Information on your growth habits.
  • the cloud database stores the correspondence between species information and growth habit information.
  • the control device 400 can drive the AI intelligent recognition system to process the image of the feeding animal, so as to determine the species information of the feeding animal.
  • the species name can be used to describe the species to which the feeding animal belongs.
  • the species name can be the species name, subspecies name, variety name, or variety name, etc., or the order name, suborder name, etc.
  • the subspecies name of dog is "Dog”
  • the subspecies name of cat is “Domestic cat”
  • the subspecies name of goldfish is “goldfish”
  • the suborder name of amphibious tortoise is "amphibious tortoise”.
  • the growth habit may refer to the preference of the feeding animal for the environmental parameters of the working environment.
  • the growth habit of the feeding animal may include: the temperature preference, humidity preference, pollutant content preference, and bacterial content preference of the feeding animal for the working environment.
  • Temperature preference refers to the preference of the feeding animal to the environmental temperature. Temperature preference can include: preference for temperature and preference for coldness.
  • Humidity preference refers to the environmental humidity requirements of the feeding animals. Humidity preference can include: preference for humidity and preference for dryness. Among them, “warm” and “cool”, “wet” and “dry” are relative terms respectively.
  • the operating parameters of the air conditioner 10 are configured according to the growth habit information, for example, one or more of the target temperature, compressor operating frequency, fan speed, swing blade rotation angle and other parameters.
  • the target temperature refers to the temperature to which the working environment will be adjusted.
  • the operating parameters of the air conditioner 10 can be configured directly according to the growth habit information of the feeding animals.
  • the step of configuring the operating parameters of the air conditioner 10 according to the growth habit information of the feeding animals includes: determining the target environmental parameters of the working environment according to the growth habit information, and configuring the operating parameters of the air conditioner 10 according to the target environmental parameters.
  • Target environmental parameters include: target environmental temperature.
  • the value of the target ambient temperature may be the same as the value of the target temperature.
  • the target environmental parameters of the working environment are determined according to the growth habit information, that is, the target environmental parameters of the working environment are determined according to the growth habit of the feeding animal indicated by the growth habit information, for example, the target environmental temperature is configured according to the temperature preference.
  • Each temperature preference can be preset with a corresponding target ambient temperature.
  • the target ambient temperature can be determined according to the temperature preference, and the target ambient temperature is taken as the target temperature of the air conditioner 10. For example, if the temperature preference is temperature-loving, the corresponding target ambient temperature may be 26°C. If the temperature preference is cool, the corresponding target ambient temperature can be 15°C.
  • the temperature preference of domestic dogs is warm-loving, and the temperature preference of earthworms is cool-loving. If the feeding animal in the working environment is a domestic dog, the target ambient temperature of the working environment is 26°C, and correspondingly, the target temperature of the air conditioner 10 is 26°C. If the feeding animal in the working environment is earthworms, the target ambient temperature of the working environment is 15, and the target temperature of the air conditioner 10 is 15°C.
  • the step of determining the growth habit information of the feeding animal according to the image of the feeding animal may further include: determining the species information of the feeding animal according to the image of the feeding animal, connecting to the network, and sending a query request to the network to It is used to obtain the growth habit information of feeding animals corresponding to the species information.
  • web information crawling technology can be used to grab the growth habits of feeding animals from relevant web pages of various publishing platforms.
  • the air conditioner 10 can be used to collect images of the feeding animals in the working environment, and the growth habit information of the feeding animals can be determined based on the images, and the air conditioner can be reconfigured according to the growth habit information 10, which can save the user's time for setting the air conditioner 10, simplify the operation process, and improve work efficiency.
  • a process of adjusting the operating parameters may be added.
  • the method further includes: collecting information for marking the current physiological stage of the feeding animal Physiological stage information, adjust the operating parameters according to the physiological stage information.
  • the step of collecting physiological stage information of the feeding animal may include: driving the information collecting device to collect an image or dynamic video of the feeding animal, and determining the physiological stage information of the feeding animal according to the image or dynamic video of the feeding animal.
  • a query request can be sent to the cloud database to determine the physiological stage information of the feeding animals.
  • the cloud database also pre-stores the corresponding relationship between images or dynamic videos of feeding animals and physiological stage information.
  • control device 400 can drive the AI intelligent recognition system to process images or dynamic videos of feeding animals.
  • the images or dynamic videos of feeding animals may include the body shape, hair status, and specific parts of the feeding animals.
  • Information such as growth status can be used to determine the physiological stage information of the feeding animal.
  • the step of adjusting the operating parameters according to the physiological stage information includes: judging whether the current physiological stage of the feeding animal indicated by the physiological stage information is a preset specific physiological stage; if so, determining the sensitive factors of the specific physiological stage, and each specific physiological stage There is at least one sensitive factor corresponding to the stage, and the operating parameters are adjusted according to the sensitive factor. If the physiological stage is not a specific physiological stage, the operating parameters are not adjusted.
  • the current physiological stage of the feeding animal refers to the stage in the life course, including: normal physiological stage and specific physiological stage.
  • Normal physiological stage that is, non-specific physiological stage.
  • the initial values of the operating parameters determined only based on the species information are suitable for feeding animals in the normal physiological stage.
  • the air conditioner 10 operates according to the initial values of the operating parameters, it can provide a comfortable environment for the feeding animals in the normal physiological stage. Compared with the normal physiological stage, the physiological state of the feeding animal in a specific physiological stage has changed, and the requirements for environmental parameters have also changed.
  • the air conditioner 10 operates according to the initial value of the operating parameter, it may not be able to provide comfort for the feeding animal. The environment of activity may cause discomfort in feeding animals and cause disease.
  • Each feeding animal can be preset with a number of different specific physiological stages.
  • the specific physiological stages of hairy mammals and reptiles such as domestic dogs may include one or more of the juvenile stage, the gestation stage, the lactation stage, and the moulting stage.
  • Sensitive factors at a specific physiological stage may include any combination of temperature, humidity, wind speed, odor size, pollutant content, bacterial content, and the like.
  • the sensitive factor of a specific physiological stage includes temperature, it means that compared with the normal physiological stage, the feeding animal in the specific physiological stage is more sensitive to temperature, and the target temperature in the operating parameters of the air conditioner 10 needs to be adjusted.
  • the specific physiological stage includes the gestation stage and/or the lactation stage.
  • the step of adjusting the operating parameters according to the sensitive factor includes: judging whether the sensitive factor includes temperature, and if so, adjusting the operating parameters to increase the target temperature of the working environment.
  • the air conditioner 10 can increase the target temperature by any value within the range of 1 to 3°C. For example, 1°C, 1.5°C, 2°C, or 3°C.
  • the target temperature can be adjusted by adjusting parameters such as the operating frequency of the compressor.
  • the specific physiological stage includes a moulting stage.
  • the step of adjusting the operating parameters according to the sensitive factor includes: judging whether the sensitive factor includes wind speed, and if so, adjusting the operating parameters to reduce the air outlet speed of the air outlet 501 of the indoor unit.
  • Each target temperature is correspondingly set with a preset fan speed.
  • the air outlet speed of the air outlet 501 can be adjusted by adjusting the fan speed of the air blower.
  • the air conditioner 10 can reduce the fan speed to a preset minimum wind speed level. The reduced wind speed is used as the fan speed when the air conditioner 10 is actually operating.
  • the step of adjusting the operating parameters according to the sensitive factors may further include: determining whether the sensitive factors include wind direction, and if so, adjusting the operating parameters to adjust the air outlet direction of the air outlet 501 of the indoor unit.
  • Each target temperature is correspondingly set with a preset swing blade rotation angle.
  • the air outlet direction of the air outlet 501 can be adjusted by adjusting the rotation angle of the swing blade.
  • the air conditioner 10 can adjust the rotation angle of the swing blade to a preset upward swing angle, so that the indoor unit sends air forward and upward.
  • the adjusted rotation angle of the swing blade is taken as the air outlet direction of the air outlet 501 during the actual operation of the air conditioner 10.
  • the method further includes: sending a confirmation message to the terminal device data connected to the air conditioner 10, For the terminal device to output to the user of the air conditioner 10, to obtain the confirmation instruction of the terminal device in response to the confirmation message. That is, after the air conditioner 10 automatically determines the operating parameters, a confirmation message is pushed to the terminal device data connected to the air conditioner 10 for the user to confirm.
  • the confirmation message can contain information about various operating parameters.
  • the terminal device may be a mobile terminal, for example, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, and so on.
  • the terminal device may also be other interaction modules that interact with the user, for example, the touch screen of the air conditioner 10, or the touch screen and voice interaction device installed on other household appliances in the working environment.
  • the air conditioner 10 receives the confirmation command fed back by the terminal device, it saves the operating parameters for recall. If the air conditioner 10 receives the rejection instruction fed back by the terminal device, it pushes the definition interface of the operating parameters to the terminal device for the user to customize the operating parameters.
  • the air conditioner 10 of this embodiment after the step of determining the operating parameters of the working environment according to the growth habit information, first sends a confirmation message to the terminal device for the terminal device to output to the user of the air conditioner 10. After the terminal device responds to the confirmation instruction of the confirmation message, the air conditioner 10 is driven to operate according to the operating parameters. By sending the operating parameters automatically determined by the air conditioner 10 to the user for confirmation, the reliability of the operation of the air conditioner 10 can be improved.
  • step S306 the air conditioner 10 is started according to the operating parameters to start adjusting the working environment.
  • step S306 may include: obtaining a specific environmental parameter of the working environment, and driving the air conditioner 10 to operate according to the operating parameter when the specific environmental parameter exceeds the corresponding environmental parameter threshold to adjust the working environment .
  • Specific environmental parameters can be pre-set by the user, and the key environmental parameters that affect the normal activities of feeding animals can be set to specific environmental parameters, for example, environmental temperature, environmental humidity, environmental pollutant content, environmental bacterial content and other parameters One or more of.
  • the key environmental parameter that affects the normal activities of a domestic dog may be the ambient temperature.
  • This embodiment is illustrated by the temperature adjustment process. Those skilled in the art should be fully capable of expanding upon understanding the following adjustment process, which will not be shown here.
  • Environmental parameter thresholds are preset according to specific environmental parameters.
  • the environmental parameter threshold corresponding to the environmental temperature may be an environmental temperature threshold.
  • the environmental temperature threshold can be the same as the target environmental temperature, or the threshold can be set differently from the target environmental temperature. For example, if the target ambient temperature is 26°C, the ambient temperature threshold may be 26°C, and the target temperature may be configured as 26°C.
  • the air conditioner 10 operates at the target temperature, the temperature of the working environment can reach or maintain the target temperature. If the feeding animal is in the gestation stage and the sensitive factors include temperature, the target temperature should be lowered by 1°C. That is, the adjusted target temperature is 27°C.
  • the ambient temperature is 15°C
  • the ambient temperature is not equal to the ambient temperature threshold, and has exceeded the ambient temperature threshold.
  • the air conditioner 10 can be driven to operate at the target temperature to increase the ambient temperature of the working environment.
  • the air conditioner 10 can be controlled to keep the current operating state unchanged. If the current operating state is the shutdown state, it means that a comfortable environment for feeding animals can be provided without driving the air conditioner 10 to operate. If the current operating state is the on state, the operating state of the air conditioner 10 is not adjusted.
  • the air conditioner 10 of this embodiment can first determine the initial value of the operating parameter according to the growth habit information, and then modify the operating parameter according to the physiological stage information of the fed animal.
  • the operating parameters are adjusted according to the sensitive factors of the specific physiological stage, so that the air conditioner 10 can be used to provide a comfortable environment for the feeding animal in the specific physiological stage, so that the operating parameters of the air conditioner 10 are more in line with The actual needs of feeding animals.
  • the air conditioner 10 of this embodiment can establish a data connection with the automatic feeding device in the working environment in advance. After starting the air conditioner 10 according to the operating parameters to start adjusting the working environment, the method further includes: obtaining the operating state of the automatic feeding device in the working environment, and further adjusting the operating parameters of the air conditioner 10 according to the operating state of the automatic feeding device.
  • Automatic feeding devices may include: automatic feeders, automatic feces shoveling devices, automatic water feeders, and the like.
  • the process of further adjusting the operating parameters of the air conditioner 10 according to the operating state of the automatic feeding device may include: after the automatic shredding device is turned on, controlling the air conditioner 10 to operate in accordance with the preset operating parameters of the fresh air mode and the sterilization mode Parameter operation.
  • the automatic excrement shoveler is activated when the excrement of the feeding animal is detected to process the excrement.
  • the excrement will emit a pungent odor or spread bacteria to the working environment, causing the working environment to be polluted.
  • the automatic excrement shoveler is turned on, immediately start the fresh air mode and sterilization mode of the air conditioner 10, which can discharge pungent odors and kill bacteria in time, so that the working environment can be purified in time, which is conducive to maintaining a good working environment To avoid the deterioration of the sanitary status of the working environment, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the step of further adjusting the operating parameters of the air conditioner 10 according to the operating state of the automatic feeding device may further include: in the case of detecting that the automatic water feeder is in a water leakage state, controlling the air conditioner 10 to follow the operating parameters of the preset dehumidification mode or air drying The operating parameters of the mode are running.
  • the air-drying mode means that the air conditioner 10 blows hot air to the leaking part to quickly dry the leaked water.
  • the air conditioner 10 By establishing a data connection between the air conditioner 10 and the automatic feeding device, and only using the air conditioner 10 to collect the operating status of the automatic feeding device, the air conditioner 10 can be controlled to adjust the operating parameters to perform the corresponding functions, which is beneficial to optimize the resource configuration without setting the smell
  • the sensor or the pollutant content sensor can simplify the structure of the air conditioner 10 to a certain extent and save the manufacturing cost.
  • the air conditioner 10 After starting the air conditioner 10 according to the operating parameters to start the step of adjusting the working environment, it further includes: obtaining the staying time of the feeding animal in the set area within the set time period, the set area is located in the working environment, and further adjusting the air conditioner according to the staying time The operating parameters of the device 10.
  • the setting area refers to an area relatively close to the air conditioner 10.
  • the setting area can be a rectangular area that is located directly in front of the projection of the front panel of the indoor unit on the working environment and the distance from the projection of the front panel is less than the set distance.
  • the sense of temperature and wind is stronger. If the working environment temperature is high, when the air conditioner 10 first enters the pet care mode, the cooling mode is turned on, and the air conditioner 10 operates according to the target temperature.
  • the setting area is relatively cool, and feeding animals may stay in the setting area. With the extension of the operating time of the air conditioner 10, the ambient temperature of the working environment gradually decreases, and the feeding animals may leave the set area due to the excessive temperature and the cold. Therefore, it can be determined whether the feeding animal is satisfied with the current operating parameters according to the staying time of the feeding animal in the set area.
  • the set time period may be a certain period of time after the air conditioner 10 operates for a set time period according to the operating parameters. For example, it may be within the first ten minutes after the air conditioner 10 operates for half an hour according to the operating parameters.
  • the target temperature is increased by 1 to 3°C. If the stay duration is less than the preset duration threshold, and the current air conditioner 10 is in a heating state, the target temperature is lowered by 1 to 3°C. If the stay duration is greater than or equal to the preset duration threshold, the current operating parameters will remain unchanged.
  • the air conditioner 10 operates according to the operating parameters, by detecting the stay of the feeding animal in the set area, the feedback information of the feeding animal on the adjustment process of the air conditioner 10 can be obtained, and the air conditioner 10 can be adjusted accordingly.
  • the operating parameters enable the environmental parameters of the working environment to be adjusted accordingly according to the actual needs of the feeding animals, which not only helps keep the feeding animals always in a suitable working environment, but also helps to save energy consumption.
  • the air conditioner 10 can be controlled to perform self-cleaning to reduce Or avoid dispersing the pungent smell of the air conditioner 10 into the working environment.
  • Fig. 4 is a control flowchart of the air conditioner 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • step S402 an image of the feeding animal is acquired.
  • Step S404 Determine the growth habit information of the feeding animal according to the image.
  • the step of determining the growth habit information of the feeding animal according to the image includes: recognizing the image of the feeding animal, obtaining the species information used to indicate the species of the feeding animal, and sending a query request to the cloud database for obtaining the corresponding species information Feeding animals’ growth habit information, the cloud database saves the corresponding relationship between species information and growth habit information.
  • step S406 the operating parameters of the air conditioner 10 are configured according to the growth habit information.
  • the target environmental parameters of the working environment are determined according to the growth habit information, and the operating parameters of the air conditioner 10 are configured according to the target environmental parameters.
  • Step S408 collecting physiological stage information used to indicate the physiological stage the feeding animal is currently in.
  • step S410 the operating parameters are adjusted according to the physiological stage information.
  • step S412 a confirmation message is sent to the terminal device that is data-connected to the air conditioner 10 for the terminal device to output to the user of the air conditioner 10.
  • Step S414 Obtain the confirmation instruction of the terminal device in response to the confirmation message.
  • step S416 the air conditioner 10 is started according to the operating parameters to start adjusting the working environment.
  • Step S418 Obtain the operating status of the automatic feeding device in the working environment.
  • step S420 the operating parameters of the air conditioner 10 are further adjusted according to the operating state of the automatic feeding device.
  • the air conditioner 10 of this embodiment can automatically collect the growth habit information of the feeding animals in the working environment of the indoor unit of the air conditioner 10, and automatically configure the operating parameters of the air conditioner 10 according to the growth habit information to control the air conditioner 10 Operate according to the operating parameters, so that the air conditioner 10 of the present invention can automatically adjust the environmental parameters of the environment in which the animals are fed without manually setting various operating parameters, which improves the degree of intelligence, simplifies the user's operation process, and improves the user Experience.
  • the air conditioner 10 and its control method of this embodiment can also be applied to places such as animal care centers or animal hospitals, which can greatly reduce the operating time of adjusting the air conditioner 10.

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Abstract

一种空调器及其控制方法,其中,控制方法包括:采集空调器的室内机所在工作环境中喂养动物的生长习性信息;根据生长习性信息配置空调器的运行参数;按照运行参数启动空调器开始调节工作环境。本发明的空调器,能自动采集室内机所在工作环境中喂养动物的生长习性信息,并根据生长习性自动配置空调器的运行参数,以控制空调器按照运行参数运行,使得空调器能自动调节喂养动物所处环境的环境参数,而无需人为设定各项运行参数,提高了智能化程度。

Description

空调器及其控制方法 技术领域
本发明涉及室内环境空气调节技术,特别是涉及空调器及其控制方法。
背景技术
随着生活水平的提高,人们饲养动物作为宠物的热情不断提升。与人类一样,动物的生命活动也会受到环境参数的影响。一般情况下,动物只有在适宜的环境中生活才能维持正常的生命活动。当人们外出工作或学习时,大多数动物均需留守在家中。为提高动物的生活质量,较多用户选择利用空调器调节动物所处环境的环境参数。
现有技术中,部分空调器仅能按照用户设定的运行参数运行,无法自动确定适合动物生活的运行参数,智能化程度低。当喂养动物的类型发生变化时,需要用户重新设定空调器的运行参数,操作繁琐。
发明内容
本发明的一个目的是要克服现有技术中的至少一个技术缺陷,提供一种空调器及其控制方法。
本发明一个进一步的目的是要使得空调器自动调节喂养动物所处环境,提高智能化程度。
本发明一个进一步的目的是要节省用户对空调器进行设置的时间,简化操作过程,提高工作效率。
本发明一个进一步的目的是要降低空调器的制造成本。
本发明一个进一步的目的是要提高空调器运行的可靠性。
本发明一个进一步的目的是要利用空调器为处于特定生理阶段的喂养动物提供舒适环境。
根据本发明的一方面,提供了一种空调器的控制方法,包括:采集空调器的室内机所在工作环境中喂养动物的生长习性信息;根据生长习性信息配置空调器的运行参数;按照运行参数启动空调器开始调节工作环境。
可选地,采集空调器的室内机所在工作环境中喂养动物的生长习性信息的步骤包括:获取喂养动物的图像;根据图像确定喂养动物的生长习性信息。
可选地,根据图像确定喂养动物的生长习性信息的步骤包括:对喂养动 物的图像进行识别,得到用于标示喂养动物所属物种的物种信息;向云端数据库发送查询请求,以用于获取与物种信息相对应的喂养动物的生长习性信息,云端数据库保存有物种信息与生长习性信息的对应关系。
可选地,根据喂养动物的生长习性信息配置空调器的运行参数的步骤包括:根据生长习性信息确定工作环境的目标环境参数;根据目标环境参数配置空调器的运行参数。
可选地,在根据生长习性信息配置空调器的运行参数的步骤之后,且在按照运行参数启动空调器开始调节工作环境的步骤之前,还包括:采集用于标示喂养动物当前所处生理阶段的生理阶段信息;根据生理阶段信息对运行参数进行调整。
可选地,根据生理阶段信息对运行参数进行调整的步骤包括:判断生理阶段信息所标示的喂养动物当前所处生理阶段是否为预设的特定生理阶段;若是,确定特定生理阶段的敏感因子,每一特定生理阶段对应有至少一个敏感因子;根据敏感因子调整运行参数。
可选地,在根据生长习性信息配置空调器的运行参数的步骤之后,且在按照运行参数启动空调器开始调节工作环境的步骤之前,还包括:向与空调器数据连接的终端设备发送确认消息,以供终端设备向空调器的用户输出;获取终端设备响应于确认消息的确认指令。
可选地,在按照运行参数启动空调器开始调节工作环境的步骤之后,还包括:获取工作环境中自动喂养装置的运行状态;根据自动喂养装置的运行状态进一步调整空调器的运行参数。
可选地,在按照运行参数启动空调器开始调节工作环境的步骤之后,还包括:获取设定时间段内喂养动物在设定区域内的停留时长,设定区域位于工作环境内;根据停留时长进一步调整空调器的运行参数。
根据本发明的另一方面,还提供了一种空调器,包括:控制装置,其包括:处理器以及存储器,存储器内存储有控制程序,控制程序被处理器执行时,用于实现上述任一项的控制方法。
本发明的空调器及其控制方法,通过自动采集空调器的室内机工作环境中喂养动物的生长习性信息,并根据生长习性信息自动配置空调器的运行参数,以控制空调器按照运行参数运行。使用上述方法,本发明的空调器能自动调节喂养动物所处环境,而无需人为设定空调器的运行参数,提高了空调 器的智能化程度。
进一步地,本发明的空调器及其控制方法,当用户的喂养动物的类型发生变化时,可利用空调器采集工作环境中喂养动物的图像,并根据图像确定喂养动物的生长习性信息,还能根据生长习性信息重新配置空调器的运行参数,从而可节省用户对空调器进行设置的时间,简化操作过程,提高工作效率。本发明的空调器及其控制方法,还能够适用于动物看护中心或者动物医院等场所,可以大大减少调节空调器的操作时间。
进一步地,本发明的空调器及其控制方法,在按照运行参数启动空调器开始调节工作环境的步骤之后,还能获取工作环境中自动喂养装置的运行状态,并根据自动喂养装置的运行状态进一步调整空调器的运行参数。通过将空调器与自动喂养装置建立数据连接,仅采集自动喂养装置的运行状态,即可控制空调器调整运行参数,以执行相应功能,有利于优化资源配置,无需额外设置某些传感器,可在一定程度上简化空调器的结构,节约制造成本。
进一步地,本发明的空调器及其控制方法,在根据生长习性信息确定工作环境的运行参数后,能够向终端设备发送确认消息,以供终端设备向空调器的用户输出,并在获取到终端设备响应于确认消息的确认指令之后,再驱动空调器按照运行参数运行。将空调器自动确定出的运行参数发送给用户进行确认,可提高空调器运行的可靠性。
进一步地,本发明的空调器及其控制方法,根据生长习性信息配置空调器的运行参数时,可以先根据生长习性配置运行参数,然后根据喂养动物的生理阶段信息对运行参数进行调整。当喂养动物处于预设的特定生理阶段时,根据特定生理阶段的敏感因子调整初始运行参数,从而可利用空调器为处于特定生理阶段的喂养动物提供舒适环境,使得空调器的运行参数更加符合喂养动物的实际需求。
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。
附图说明
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解,这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中:
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器的示意性框图;
图2是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器的室内机的示意图;
图3是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器的控制方法的示意图;
图4是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器的控制流程图。
具体实施方式
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器10的示意性框图,图2是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器10的室内机的示意图。
按照整体结构划分,空调器10一般性地可包括:空气调节系统200和控制装置400。空气调节系统200一般性地可以包括:制冷系统,还可以进一步地包括调湿系统、除味系统、净化系统和除菌系统等系统中的一个或多个。
制冷系统可以为压缩制冷系统。按照部件的安装位置划分,空调器10一般性地可包括:室内机和室外机。空调器10的室内机和室外机通过有效的配合运转,完成空调器10的制冷和制热循环,从而实现室内温度的冷热调节。
控制装置400可以设置在室内机中。
本实施例的室内机可以为立式,例如方形柜机或者圆形柜机,也可以为壁挂式,但不限于此。图2仅以壁挂式空调器10的室内机进行示意,但不应视为对室内机类型的限定。
室内机可以进一步地包括:机壳500、换热器、送风风机。换热器和送风风机设置于机壳500内部。
机壳500可开设有进风口和送风口501。换热器与流经其的空气进行热交换,以改变流经其的空气的温度。送风风机促使从进风口进入机壳500的外部空气流经换热器,并促使经换热器换热后的换热气流朝向送风口501流动,从而将换热气流排向室内机所在的工作环境。通过调节送风风机的风机转速可调节室内机的送风口501的出风速度。送风口501处可以设置有摆叶。摆叶通过受控摆动以调节室内机的送风口501的出风风向。
控制装置400具有存储器420以及处理器410,其中存储器420内存储有控制程序421,控制程序421即机器可执行程序,且控制程序421被处理器410执行时用于实现以下任一实施例的空调器10的控制方法。处理器410 可以是一个中央处理单元(CPU),或者为数字处理单元(DSP)等等。存储器420用于存储处理器410执行的程序。存储器420可以是能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何介质,但不限于此。存储器420也可以是各种存储器420的组合。由于控制程序421被处理器410执行时实现下述方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
空调器10还可以进一步地包括:检测装置和信息采集装置。
检测装置,配置成检测工作环境的环境参数。环境参数可以包括以下任意多个参数的组合:环境温度、环境湿度、环境气味大小、环境污染物含量、环境含菌量。检测装置可以设置于机壳500上。
相应地,检测装置可以为以下任意多个传感器的组合:温度传感器、湿度传感器、气味传感器、污染物含量传感器、细菌数量传感器。检测装置也可以为一个,并且具有分别用于检测上述多个环境参数的多个不同检测单元。
在另一些实施例中,空调器10也可以与工作环境中的外部检测装置建立数据连接。通过采集外部检测装置的检测数据得到工作环境的环境参数。
信息采集装置配置成采集工作环境中喂养动物的图像和/或动态视频,以根据喂养动物的图像和/或动态视频确定喂养动物的生长习性信息、生理阶段信息,还能确定喂养动物的躯体姿态和/或活动状态。本实施例的信息采集装置可以包括:图像采集器。图像采集器可以为至少一个摄像头。摄像头可以设置于机壳500上,也可以根据实际需要设置在工作环境中的指定位置。图像采集器可以拍摄喂养动物的图像和/或动态视频。
在一些可选的实施例中,信息采集装置还可以包括:AI智能识别系统。信息采集装置可利用AI智能识别系统对图像采集器拍摄的图像和/或动态视频进行处理,从而识别出喂养动物的生长习性信息、生理阶段信息、躯体姿态和/或活动状态。
在一些可选的实施例中,信息采集装置可与至少一个外部摄像头或AI智能识别系统预先建立数据连接,而无需为空调器10单独配置图像采集器或AI智能识别系统,这有利于降低制造成本。
图3是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器10的控制方法的示意图。该空调器10的控制方法一般性地可以包括:
步骤S302,采集空调器10的室内机所在工作环境中喂养动物的生长习性信息。
例如,用户可通过语音指令控制空调器10进入宠物照料模式,在宠物照料模式下,空调器10自动采集喂养动物的生长习性,并根据生长习性自动调节运行状态。
采集空调器10的室内机所在工作环境中喂养动物的生长习性信息的步骤包括:获取喂养动物的图像,根据图像确定喂养动物的生长习性信息。
根据图像确定喂养动物的生长习性信息的步骤包括:对喂养动物的图像进行识别,得到用于标示喂养动物所属物种的物种信息,向云端数据库发送查询请求,以获取与物种信息相对应的喂养动物的生长习性信息。云端数据库保存有物种信息与生长习性信息的对应关系。
控制装置400可以驱动AI智能识别系统对喂养动物的图像进行处理,从而确定喂养动物的物种信息。
可以用物种名称来描述喂养动物所属物种,物种名称可以为种名称、亚种名称、变种名称或品种名称等,也可以为目名称、亚目名称等。例如,狗的亚种名称为“家犬”,猫的亚种名称为“家猫”,金鱼的亚种名称为“金鱼”,两栖龟的亚目名称为“两栖龟”。
每一动物物种具有独特的生长习性。生长习性,可以指喂养动物对工作环境的环境参数的偏好,例如,喂养动物的生长习性可以包括:喂养动物对工作环境的温度偏好、湿度偏好、污染物含量偏好、含菌量偏好等。
以温度偏好和湿度偏好为例。温度偏好是指喂养动物对环境温度的偏好,温度偏好可以包括:喜温和喜凉。湿度偏好是指喂养动物对环境湿度的要求,湿度偏好可以包括:喜湿和喜燥。其中,“温”和“凉”、“湿”和“燥”分别是相对而言的。
步骤S304,根据生长习性信息配置空调器10的运行参数,例如,目标温度、压缩机运行频率、风机转速、摆叶旋转角度等参数的一个或多个。其中,目标温度是指工作环境将被调节到的温度。
本实施例中,可以直接根据喂养动物的生长习性信息配置空调器10的运行参数。
以配置空调器10的运行参数中的目标温度为例。本领域技术人员在了解本实施例的基础上应当完全有能力针对其他运行参数的配置过程进行拓 展,在此不做赘述。
根据喂养动物的生长习性信息配置空调器10的运行参数的步骤包括:根据生长习性信息确定工作环境的目标环境参数,根据目标环境参数配置空调器10的运行参数。目标环境参数包括:目标环境温度。目标环境温度的数值可以与目标温度的数值相同。
根据生长习性信息确定工作环境的目标环境参数,即,根据生长习性信息所标示的喂养动物的生长习性确定工作环境的目标环境参数,例如,根据温度偏好配置目标环境温度。
以温度偏好为例。每一种温度偏好可以预先设置有对应的目标环境温度。根据温度偏好可以确定目标环境温度,将目标环境温度作为空调器10的目标温度。例如,若温度偏好为喜温,则对应的目标环境温度可以为26℃。若温度偏好为喜凉,则对应的目标环境温度可以为15℃。
以家犬和蚯蚓为例,通过对二者的生长习性信息进行分析,可以确定家犬的温度偏好为喜温,蚯蚓的温度偏好为喜凉。若工作环境中的喂养动物为家犬,则工作环境的目标环境温度为26℃,相应地,空调器10的目标温度为26℃。若工作环境中的喂养动物为蚯蚓,则工作环境的目标环境温度为15,空调器10的目标温度为15℃。
在另一些可选的实施例中,根据喂养动物的图像确定喂养动物的生长习性信息的步骤还可以包括:根据喂养动物的图像确定喂养动物的物种信息,连接网络,向网络发送查询请求,以用于获取与物种信息相对应的喂养动物的生长习性信息。例如,可以利用网络信息爬取技术从各个发布平台的相关网页中抓取喂养动物的生长习性信息。
使用上述方法,当用户的喂养动物的类型发生变化时,可利用空调器10采集工作环境中喂养动物的图像,并根据图像确定喂养动物的生长习性信息,还能根据生长习性信息重新配置空调器10的运行参数,从而可节省用户对空调器10进行设置的时间,简化操作过程,提高工作效率。
在另一些可选的实施例中,在根据生长习性信息配置空调器10的运行参数的步骤之后,还可以增加对运行参数进行调整的过程。
即,在根据生长习性信息配置空调器10的运行参数的步骤之后,且在按照运行参数启动空调器10开始调节工作环境的步骤之前,还包括:采集用于标示喂养动物当前所处生理阶段的生理阶段信息,根据生理阶段信息对 运行参数进行调整。
采集喂养动物的生理阶段信息的步骤可以包括:驱动信息采集装置采集喂养动物的图像或动态视频,根据喂养动物的图像或动态视频确定喂养动物的生理阶段信息。
根据喂养动物的图像或动态视频,可向云端数据库发送查询请求,以确定喂养动物的生理阶段信息。云端数据库还预先保存有喂养动物的图像或动态视频与生理阶段信息的对应关系。
在一些可选的实施例中,控制装置400可以驱动AI智能识别系统对喂养动物的图像或动态视频进行处理,喂养动物的图像或动态视频中可能包含喂养动物的体型、毛发状态、特定部位的生长状态等信息,从而可以确定出喂养动物的生理阶段信息。
根据生理阶段信息对运行参数进行调整的步骤包括:判断生理阶段信息所标示的喂养动物当前所处生理阶段是否为预设的特定生理阶段,若是,确定特定生理阶段的敏感因子,每一特定生理阶段对应有至少一个敏感因子,根据敏感因子调整运行参数。若生理阶段不是特定生理阶段,则不调整运行参数。
喂养动物当前所处的生理阶段是指在生命历程中所处的阶段,包括:正常生理阶段和特定生理阶段。正常生理阶段,即,非特定生理阶段。仅根据物种信息确定出的运行参数的初始值适合处于正常生理阶段的喂养动物,当空调器10按照运行参数的初始值运行时,能为处于正常生理阶段的喂养动物提供舒适的活动环境。相对于正常生理阶段而言,处于特定生理阶段的喂养动物的生理状态发生变化,对环境参数的要求也发生变化,当空调器10按照运行参数的初始值运行时,可能无法为喂养动物提供舒适的活动环境,可能会导致喂养动物产生不适,导致疾病。
每一种喂养动物可以预设有多个不同的特定生理阶段。例如,家犬等带毛发哺乳类爬行动物的特定生理阶段可以包括:幼年阶段、孕育阶段、哺乳阶段、和换毛阶段等阶段中的一个或多个。特定生理阶段的敏感因子可以包括:温度、湿度、风速、气味大小、污染物含量、含菌量等的任意组合。例如,当特定生理阶段的敏感因子包括温度时,表示与处于正常生理阶段相比,处于该特定生理阶段的喂养动物对温度比较敏感,需要调整空调器10的运行参数中的目标温度。
例如,在判断生理阶段信息所标示的喂养动物当前所处生理阶段是否为预设的特定生理阶段的步骤中,特定生理阶段包括孕育阶段和/或哺乳阶段。
此时,根据敏感因子调整运行参数的步骤包括:判断敏感因子是否包括温度,若是,则调整运行参数,以提高工作环境的目标温度。空调器10可将目标温度提高1~3℃范围内的任意值。例如,1℃、1.5℃、2℃或者3℃。本实施例可以通过调节压缩机运行频率等参数来调整目标温度的大小。
在另一些可选的实施例中,在判断生理阶段信息所标示的喂养动物当前所处生理阶段是否为预设的特定生理阶段的步骤中,特定生理阶段包括换毛阶段。
此时,根据敏感因子调整运行参数的步骤包括:判断敏感因子是否包括风速,若是,则调整运行参数,以降低室内机的送风口501的出风速度。每一目标温度对应设置有预设的风机转速。可以通过调节送风风机的风机转速来调节送风口501的出风速度。本实施例中,空调器10可将风机转速调低至预设的最低风速等级。将调低之后的风速大小作为空调器10实际运行时的风机转速。
在一些进一步的实施例中,根据敏感因子调整运行参数的步骤还可以包括:判断敏感因子是否包括风向,若是,调整运行参数,以调节室内机的送风口501的出风方向。每一目标温度对应设置有预设的摆叶旋转角度。可以通过调节摆叶旋转角度来调节送风口501的出风方向。空调器10可将摆叶旋转角度调整为预设的上摆角度,使室内机朝前上方送风。将调整后的摆叶旋转角度作为空调器10实际运行时送风口501的出风方向。
在根据生长习性信息配置空调器10的运行参数的步骤之后,且在按照运行参数启动空调器10开始调节工作环境的步骤之前,还包括:向与空调器10数据连接的终端设备发送确认消息,以供终端设备向空调器10的用户输出,获取终端设备响应于确认消息的确认指令。即,在空调器10自动确定出运行参数之后,向与空调器10数据连接的终端设备推送确认消息,以供用户确认。确认消息中可以包含各项运行参数的信息。
终端设备可以为移动终端,例如,手机、平板电脑等。终端设备也可以为与用户进行交互的其他交互模块,例如,空调器10的触控屏,或者安装于工作环境中其他家电上的触控屏、语音交互装置等。
若空调器10接收到终端设备反馈的确认指令,则保存运行参数,以供 调用。若空调器10接收到终端设备反馈的拒绝指令,则向终端设备推送运行参数的定义界面,以供用户自定义运行参数。
使用上述方法,本实施例的空调器10,在根据生长习性信息确定工作环境的运行参数的步骤之后,先向终端设备发送确认消息,以供终端设备向空调器10的用户输出,并在获取到终端设备响应于确认消息的确认指令之后,再驱动空调器10按照运行参数运行。将空调器10自动确定出的运行参数发送给用户进行确认,可提高空调器10运行的可靠性。
步骤S306,按照运行参数启动空调器10开始调节工作环境。在一些进一步的实施例中,步骤S306可以包括:获取工作环境的特定的环境参数,在特定的环境参数超出对应的环境参数阈值的情况下,驱动空调器10按照运行参数运行,以调节工作环境。特定的环境参数可由用户进行预先设置,可将影响喂养动物正常活动的关键性的环境参数设置为特定的环境参数,例如,环境温度,环境湿度,环境污染物含量,环境含菌量等参数中的一个或多个。
例如,影响家犬正常活动的关键性环境参数可以为环境温度。本实施例以温度调节过程进行示意,本领域技术人员在了解以下调节过程的基础上,应当完全有能力进行拓展,此处不再一一示出。
环境参数阈值根据特定的环境参数进行预先设置。与环境温度对应的环境参数阈值可以为环境温度阈值。且环境温度阈值可以与目标环境温度相同,或者可以与目标环境温度之间相差设定阈值。例如,目标环境温度为26℃,则环境温度阈值可以为26℃,目标温度可以配置为26℃。空调器10按照目标温度运行时可使工作环境的温度达到或维持在目标温度。若喂养动物处于孕育阶段且敏感因子包括温度,则将目标温度调低1℃。即,调整后的目标温度为27℃。
当环境温度为15℃时,环境温度与环境温度阈值不相等,已超出环境温度阈值,此时,可驱动空调器10按照目标温度运行,以提高工作环境的环境温度。
当环境温度为26℃,环境温度未超出环境温度阈值,此时,可控制空调器10保持当前的运行状态不变。若当前运行状态为停机状态,则表示无需驱动空调器10运行即可为喂养动物提供舒适的活动环境。若当前运行状态为开机状态,则不调节空调器10的运行状态。
使用上述方法,本实施例的空调器10,可以先根据生长习性信息确定运行参数的初始值,然后根据喂养动物的生理阶段信息对运行参数进行修正。当喂养动物处于预设的特定生理阶段时,根据特定生理阶段的敏感因子调整运行参数,从而可利用空调器10为处于特定生理阶段的喂养动物提供舒适环境,使得空调器10的运行参数更加符合喂养动物的实际需求。
本实施例的空调器10可与工作环境中的自动喂养装置预先建立数据连接。在按照运行参数启动空调器10开始调节工作环境的步骤之后,还包括:获取工作环境中自动喂养装置的运行状态,根据自动喂养装置的运行状态进一步调整空调器10的运行参数。自动喂养装置可以包括:自动喂食器、自动铲屎器、自动喂水器等。
例如,根据自动喂养装置的运行状态进一步调整空调器10的运行参数的过程可包括:在自动铲屎器开机后,控制空调器10按照预设的换新风模式的运行参数和除菌模式的运行参数运行。一般情况下,自动铲屎器在检测到喂养动物的排泄物的情况下开机启动,以对排泄物进行处理。
由于排泄物会散发刺激性气味,或者会向工作环境散布细菌,导致工作环境遭受污染。在自动铲屎器开机启动后,立即启动空调器10的换新风模式和除菌模式,可及时排出刺激性气味,消杀细菌,从而使得工作环境得到及时的净化,有利于维持工作环境的良好状态,避免工作环境的卫生状态恶化,从而提高用户体验。
根据自动喂养装置的运行状态进一步调整空调器10的运行参数的步骤还可以包括:在检测到自动喂水器处于漏水状态的情况下,控制空调器10按照预设的除湿模式的运行参数或风干模式的运行参数运行。风干模式是指空调器10向漏水部位吹送热风,以快速风干漏出的水分。
通过将空调器10与自动喂养装置建立数据连接,仅利用空调器10采集自动喂养装置的运行状态,即可控制空调器10调整运行参数,以执行相应功能,有利于优化资源配置,无需设置气味传感器或污染物含量传感器,可在一定程度上简化空调器10的结构,节约制造成本。
在按照运行参数启动空调器10开始调节工作环境的步骤之后,还包括:获取设定时间段内喂养动物在设定区域内的停留时长,设定区域位于工作环境内,根据停留时长进一步调整空调器10的运行参数。
设定区域是指距离空调器10比较近的区域。设定区域可以为位于室内 机前面板在工作环境所在地面的投影的正前方且与前面板投影之间的距离小于设定距离的矩形区域。当喂养动物位于设定区域内时,温感、风感较强。若工作环境温度较高,空调器10刚开始进入宠物照料模式时,开启制冷模式,按照目标温度运行。设定区域内比较凉爽,喂养动物可能会在设定区域内停留。随着空调器10运行时间的延长,工作环境的环境温度逐渐降低,喂养动物可能会由于温感过强导致寒冷而离开设定区域。因此,根据喂养动物在设定区域内的停留时长可以确定喂养动物对当前运行参数是否满意。
设定时间段可以为空调器10按照运行参数运行设定时长后的某一时间段,例如,可以为空调器10按照运行参数运行半小时后的第一个十分钟内。
若停留时长小于预设的时长阈值,且当前空调器10为制冷状态,则将目标温度提高1~3℃。若停留时长小于预设的时长阈值,且当前空调器10为制热状态,则将目标温度降低1~3℃。若停留时长大于或等于预设的时长阈值,则保持当前运行参数不变。
使用上述方法,在空调器10按照运行参数运行之后,通过检测喂养动物在设定区域内的停留情况,可获知喂养动物对空调器10调节过程的反馈信息,空调器10可以针对反馈信息相应调整运行参数,可使工作环境的环境参数按照喂养动物的实际需求进行相应调整,既有利于使得喂养动物始终处于适宜的工作环境中,也有利于节约能耗。
在一些可选的实施例中,喂养动物的类型可能不止一种,生长习性信息也会略有不同。若工作环境内同时存在家犬和家猫,用户可手动设置家犬和家猫的优先等级,按照优先等级较高的喂养动物的生长习性信息对运行参数进行配置。
在另一些可选的实施例中,考虑到喂养动物的嗅觉相对于人类而言比较灵敏,在按照运行参数启动空调器10开始调节工作环境之前,可先控制空调器10进行自清洁,以减少或避免将空调器10刺激性气味散至工作环境内。
图4是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器10的控制流程图。
步骤S402,获取喂养动物的图像。
步骤S404,根据图像确定喂养动物的生长习性信息。根据图像确定喂养动物的生长习性信息的步骤包括:对喂养动物的图像进行识别,得到用于标示喂养动物所属物种的物种信息,向云端数据库发送查询请求,以用于获取与物种信息相对应的喂养动物的生长习性信息,云端数据库保存有物种信 息与生长习性信息的对应关系。
步骤S406,根据生长习性信息配置空调器10的运行参数。根据生长习性信息确定工作环境的目标环境参数,根据目标环境参数配置空调器10的运行参数。
步骤S408,采集用于标示喂养动物当前所处生理阶段的生理阶段信息。
步骤S410,根据生理阶段信息对运行参数进行调整。
步骤S412,向与空调器10数据连接的终端设备发送确认消息,以供终端设备向空调器10的用户输出。
步骤S414,获取终端设备响应于确认消息的确认指令。
步骤S416,按照运行参数启动空调器10开始调节工作环境。
步骤S418,获取工作环境中自动喂养装置的运行状态。
步骤S420,根据自动喂养装置的运行状态进一步调整空调器10的运行参数。
使用上述方法,本实施例的空调器10,能自动采集空调器10的室内机工作环境中喂养动物的生长习性信息,并根据生长习性信息自动配置空调器10的运行参数,以控制空调器10按照运行参数运行,使得本发明的空调器10能自动调节喂养动物所处环境的环境参数,而无需人为设定各项运行参数,提高了智能化程度,简化了用户的操作过程,提高了用户体验。本实施例的空调器10及其控制方法,还能够适用于动物看护中心或者动物医院等场所,可以大大减少调节空调器10的操作时间。
至此,本领域技术人员应认识到,虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例,但是,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下,仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此,本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种空调器的控制方法,包括:
    采集所述空调器的室内机所在工作环境中喂养动物的生长习性信息;
    根据所述生长习性信息配置所述空调器的运行参数;
    按照所述运行参数启动所述空调器开始调节工作环境。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,
    所述采集所述空调器的室内机所在工作环境中喂养动物的生长习性信息的步骤包括:
    获取所述喂养动物的图像;
    根据所述图像确定所述喂养动物的生长习性信息。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,
    所述根据所述图像确定所述喂养动物的生长习性信息的步骤包括:
    对所述喂养动物的图像进行识别,得到用于标示所述喂养动物所属物种的物种信息;
    向云端数据库发送查询请求,以用于获取与所述物种信息相对应的所述喂养动物的生长习性信息,所述云端数据库保存有所述物种信息与所述生长习性信息的对应关系。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,
    所述根据所述喂养动物的生长习性信息配置所述空调器的运行参数的步骤包括:
    根据所述生长习性信息确定所述工作环境的目标环境参数;
    根据所述目标环境参数配置所述空调器的运行参数。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,在所述根据所述生长习性信息配置所述空调器的运行参数的步骤之后,且在所述按照所述运行参数启动所述空调器开始调节工作环境的步骤之前,还包括:
    采集用于标示所述喂养动物当前所处生理阶段的生理阶段信息;
    根据所述生理阶段信息对所述运行参数进行调整。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,
    所述根据所述生理阶段信息对所述运行参数进行调整的步骤包括:
    判断所述生理阶段信息所标示的所述喂养动物当前所处生理阶段是否为预设的特定生理阶段;
    若是,确定所述特定生理阶段的敏感因子,每一所述特定生理阶段对应有至少一个敏感因子;
    根据所述敏感因子调整所述运行参数。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,在所述根据所述生长习性信息配置所述空调器的运行参数的步骤之后,且在所述按照所述运行参数启动所述空调器开始调节工作环境的步骤之前,还包括:
    向与所述空调器数据连接的终端设备发送确认消息,以供所述终端设备向所述空调器的用户输出;
    获取所述终端设备响应于所述确认消息的确认指令。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,在所述按照所述运行参数启动所述空调器开始调节工作环境的步骤之后,还包括:
    获取所述工作环境中自动喂养装置的运行状态;
    根据所述自动喂养装置的运行状态进一步调整所述空调器的运行参数。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,在所述按照所述运行参数启动所述空调器开始调节工作环境的步骤之后,还包括:
    获取设定时间段内所述喂养动物在设定区域内的停留时长,所述设定区域位于所述工作环境内;
    根据所述停留时长进一步调整所述空调器的运行参数。
  10. 一种空调器,包括:
    控制装置,其包括:处理器以及存储器,所述存储器内存储有控制程序,所述控制程序被所述处理器执行时,用于实现根据权利要求1-9中任一项所述的控制方法。
PCT/CN2021/090696 2020-05-09 2021-04-28 空调器及其控制方法 WO2021219035A1 (zh)

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