WO2021217918A1 - 空调器 - Google Patents
空调器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021217918A1 WO2021217918A1 PCT/CN2020/103980 CN2020103980W WO2021217918A1 WO 2021217918 A1 WO2021217918 A1 WO 2021217918A1 CN 2020103980 W CN2020103980 W CN 2020103980W WO 2021217918 A1 WO2021217918 A1 WO 2021217918A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- groove
- air conditioner
- chassis
- valve seat
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 161
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
- F24F13/222—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
Definitions
- This application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioner.
- the water outlet of the chassis of the traditional air conditioner is equipped with a drain valve to open and close the water outlet through the drain valve.
- this traditional air conditioner usually uses a plurality of screws to fix the drain valve to the chassis, which makes the location of the screws on the chassis or the screw itself susceptible to moisture and rust, resulting in poor stability of the drain valve installation.
- the air conditioner includes a chassis and a drain valve, the chassis is configured with a water receiving tank and a water outlet communicating with the water receiving tank, the drain valve is installed on the chassis, and the drain valve It includes a valve seat and a valve stem connected with the valve seat, and the valve stem can move relative to the valve seat to open and close the water outlet.
- the chassis is further configured with a valve groove for installing the valve seat of the drain valve, and the circumferential structure of the valve groove is a limiting member, and the limiting member is suitable for fixing the valve seat to the valve. In the slot.
- the limiting member includes a limiting arm protruding upward from the upper edge of the side wall plate, and a buckle extending from the upper end of the limiting arm toward the upper side of the valve groove A hook, the limiting member is buckled with the side of the valve seat by the hook.
- an opening is formed at the rear end of the valve groove away from the front wall plate, and a limit post located between the two side wall plates of the valve groove is configured at the opening, The limit post is suitable for abutting against the rear end of the valve seat.
- the side plate structure of the chassis close to the opening of the valve groove is formed with a cut-off notch, and the cut-off notch corresponds to the opening of the valve groove; two of the valve grooves
- An extension plate extends from the rear end of the side wall plate toward the dislocation gap, and a channel connecting the opening and the dislocation gap is formed between the two extension plates.
- the inner wall surfaces of the two side wall plates of the valve groove are convexly provided with positioning protrusions, and the positioning protrusions extend forward from the rear end of the side wall plates to the front wall plate,
- the positioning protrusions on the two side wall plates are matched against the two side surfaces of the valve seat to separate the side surfaces of the valve seat and the side wall plates.
- the bottom surface of the valve groove is further provided with a plurality of supporting protrusions, and the supporting protrusions are supported on the bottom surface of the valve seat to connect the bottom surface of the valve seat and the valve groove The bottom surface is spaced apart.
- the chassis is further configured with a drainage groove spaced apart from the valve groove, and a side wall of the drainage groove away from the valve groove is opened to form the water outlet.
- the drainage groove is communicated with the water receiving groove; the valve stem of the drainage valve is located in the drainage groove.
- two opposite sides of the drainage groove are configured with guide ribs, two of the guide ribs extend from the edge of the water outlet toward the valve groove, and the two guide ribs define a space between the two guide ribs.
- the water plug further includes a plug head that is inserted and matched with the drain port of the drain connection pipe, and a fixing strip connected with the plug head, and the fixing strip is connected and fixed with the chassis.
- the chassis is configured with a water receiving groove and an installation position for installing the compressor; the chassis is configured to form an electrical appliance accommodating area between the water receiving groove and the installation position, and the electrical appliance accommodating area It is suitable for the accommodating installation of power supply components; the drain valve is located in the electrical appliance accommodating area.
- the air conditioner further includes an electrical appliance protective cover installed in the electrical appliance accommodating area to cover the electrical component; wherein, one end of the electrical protective cover is configured with a plug The other end of the electrical protective cover is configured with a fixing part; the chassis is configured with an insertion part and a fixing part, the insertion part and the insertion part are correspondingly inserted and connected, and the fixing part is connected to the insertion part.
- the fixing parts are connected and fixed correspondingly.
- the electrical component further includes a second water level detector, the second water level detector is installed in the electrical accommodating area, and is spaced apart from the first water level detector, and is configured to The second water level of the electrical appliance containing area is detected, and the second water level is higher than the first water level.
- a valve groove for installing the drain valve is constructed on the chassis, and a stopper is constructed on the circumference of the valve groove, so that the stopper is used to confine the drain valve in the valve groove, thereby eliminating the need for screw fixing
- the drain valve reduces the use of screws, thereby reducing the corrosion caused by the use of screws, and improving the stability of the installation of the drain valve.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of an embodiment of an air conditioner according to the present application
- Figure 2 is an enlarged view of A in Figure 1;
- FIG 3 is a top view of the chassis in Figure 1;
- Figure 4 is an enlarged view of B in Figure 3;
- FIG. 5 is a side view of the chassis in Figure 1;
- Figure 6 is an enlarged view of C in Figure 5;
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the chassis in Figure 1 after the drain valve is removed;
- Fig. 8 is an enlarged view at D in Fig. 7;
- Figure 9 is an enlarged view of E in Figure 7;
- Figure 10 is an enlarged view of F in Figure 7;
- FIG 11 is a schematic diagram of the chassis in Figure 1 provided with an electrical protection cover
- Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the separation of the chassis and the protective cover of the electrical appliance in Figure 11;
- Figure 13 is an enlarged view of G in Figure 12;
- Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of the chassis and the electrical appliance protective cover in Fig. 12 from another perspective.
- Figures 1 to 14 are drawings of the specification of the air conditioner of the application.
- the present application provides an air conditioner capable of cooling or heating an indoor environment to adjust the temperature of the indoor environment.
- the air conditioner adopts a new installation method of the drain valve, which can reduce the corrosion caused by the use of screws and improve the stability of the installation of the drain valve.
- the air conditioner may be a mobile air conditioner or a cabinet air conditioner.
- the mobile air conditioner includes a chassis 100, a shell mounted on the chassis 100, an indoor side heat exchanger, and an outdoor side heat exchanger.
- the inside of the shell is constructed with an outdoor heat exchange chamber and an indoor heat exchange chamber located above the outdoor heat exchange chamber; the outdoor side heat exchanger is installed in the outdoor heat exchange chamber; the indoor side heat exchanger The heat exchanger is installed in the indoor heat exchange room.
- the air in the indoor environment enters the indoor heat exchange room, and the cold air is formed after heat exchange by the indoor side heat exchanger, and then the cold air is blown out to the indoor environment to achieve cooling of the indoor environment;
- the air in the indoor environment or the outdoor environment enters the outdoor heat exchange room and forms hot air after the heat exchange by the outdoor side heat exchanger.
- the hot air is finally discharged to the outdoors through the exhaust duct.
- the air conditioner includes a chassis 100 and a drain valve 400.
- the chassis 100 is configured with a water receiving tank 101 and a water outlet 102 communicating with the water receiving tank 101.
- the drain valve 400 is installed on the chassis 100.
- the drain valve 400 includes a valve seat 410 and a valve stem 420 connected to the valve seat 410.
- the valve stem 420 can move relative to the valve seat 410 to switch the water outlet 102.
- the chassis 100 is further configured with a valve groove 170 (as shown in Figures 7 and 8) for the valve seat 410 to be installed. ⁇ 170 ⁇ .
- the water receiving tank 101 of the bottom tray 100 can be used to accumulate condensed water generated by the heat exchange components, and the bottom tray 100 can construct a water outlet 102 at the bottom of the water receiving tank 101 so that the water in the water receiving tank 101 is directly discharged from the water outlet 102.
- the chassis 100 is configured with a water outlet 102 on one side of the water receiving tank 101, and a drainage channel is arranged between the water outlet 102 and the water receiving tank 101 (as shown by the dashed arrow in FIG. 4), so that the water in the water receiving tank 101 passes through The water outlet 102 of the drainage channel is finally discharged from the water outlet 102.
- the latter embodiment is adopted here.
- the drain valve 400 and the water outlet 102 are arranged opposite to each other, and the drain valve 400 can open and close the water outlet 102.
- the top surface of the valve seat 410 of the drain valve 400 is configured with a connecting terminal 412 (as shown in FIG. 6 ), an end of the valve seat 410 close to the water outlet 102 extends from a drive shaft 411, and the drive shaft 411 is connected to the valve stem 420.
- valve seat 410 of the drain valve 400 drives the valve stem 420 to move to the water outlet 102 through the drive shaft 411, so that the valve stem 420 blocks the water outlet 102, thereby closing the water outlet 102; when it is necessary to open the water outlet 102 At this time, the valve seat 410 of the drain valve 400 moves the valve stem 420 in the reverse direction through the drive shaft 411, so that the valve stem 420 is withdrawn from the water outlet 102, thereby opening the water outlet 102.
- the limiting member 173 limits the valve seat 410 of the drain valve 400 in the valve groove 170 to realize the fixation of the drain valve 400.
- the limiting member 173 is a non-screw structure.
- the limiting member 173 may be a limiting buckle, an elastic pressing piece, a self-locking cable tie, and the like.
- the number of the limiting member 173 can be designed according to the size of the drain valve 400, and can be one or two or more. As for the specific shape and structure of the limiting member 173, it will be described in detail later.
- a valve groove 170 for installing the drain valve 400 is constructed on the chassis 100, and a stopper 173 is constructed on the circumference of the valve groove 170, so that the stopper 173 restricts the drain valve 400 in the valve groove.
- 170 there is no need to use screws to fix the drain valve 400, which reduces the use of screws, thereby reducing corrosion caused by the use of screws, and improving the stability of the installation of the drain valve 400.
- the chassis 100 is further configured with a drainage groove 180 spaced apart from the valve groove 170, and an end of the drainage groove 180 away from the valve groove 170 is opened to form a water outlet 102 (as shown in FIG. 7 and 8), the water outlet 102 connects the drain tank 180 with the water receiving tank 101; the valve stem 420 of the drain valve 400 is located in the drain tank 180.
- the drive shaft 411 of the valve seat 410 penetrates from the valve groove 170 into the drain groove 180 and is connected with the valve stem 420.
- the drive shaft 411 of the valve seat 410 drives the valve stem 420 to move forward to block the water outlet 102 to close the water outlet 102, and drives the valve stem 420 to move backward to withdraw from the water outlet 102 and the water outlet 102 to open.
- the water in the water receiving tank 101 enters the drain tank 180 from the water outlet 102, and then is discharged from the drain tank 180.
- a drain connector 130 is constructed on the lower surface of the chassis 100.
- One end of the drain connector 130 is in communication with the drain tank 180, and the other end of the drain connector 130 Equipped with a water plug 300.
- the water plug 300 includes a plug head 310 that is inserted and matched with the drainage port of the drain connection pipe 130 and a fixing bar 320 connected to the plug head 310, and the fixing bar 320 is connected and fixed to the chassis 100.
- the water in the drain tank 180 is discharged through the drain connector 130; at this time, because the fixing bar 320 of the water plug 300 is fixed to the chassis 100, the water plug 300 is not easy to Lost.
- the water plug 300 is inserted into the drainage connection pipe 130 to block the drainage connection pipe 130 and avoid water leakage.
- guide ribs 181 are constructed on opposite sides of the drain groove 180. The two guide ribs 181 extend from the edge of the water outlet 102 toward the valve groove 170, and one of the two guide ribs 181 A guide groove in which the valve stem 420 is movable is defined in the space.
- the two guide ribs 181 are located on opposite sides of the valve stem 420, so that the valve stem 420 is confined in the guide groove between the two guide ribs 181, so that the valve stem 420 can only follow along.
- the extension direction of the guide rib 181 is movable, and it is not easy to cause lateral deviation, so that the valve stem 420 and the water outlet 102 are accurately aligned, which effectively reduces the difficulty of fully opening or closing the water outlet 102.
- the chassis 100 is configured with a plurality of stoppers 173 on the circumference of the valve groove 170 to cooperate and fix the drain valve 400 through the plurality of stoppers 173.
- the valve groove 170 has a front wall plate 171 opposite to the water outlet 102, and side wall plates 172 extending rearward from both sides of the front wall plate 171, and the two side wall plates 172 are configured with limited positions.
- a member 173 and the limiting members 173 on the two sidewall plates 172 are respectively buckled with opposite sides of the valve seat 410 to fix the valve seat 410 to the valve groove 170.
- the two side wall plates 172 of the valve groove 170 are each configured with a plurality of stop members 173, and the stop members 173 on each side wall plate 172 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the valve groove 170.
- the limiting members 173 on the two side wall plates 172 are respectively buckled with opposite sides of the valve seat 410, so as to stably fix the valve seat 410 in the valve groove 170 and improve the stability of the installation of the valve seat 410.
- the limiting member 173 should have a certain degree of elasticity, so as to facilitate the application of external force to make the limiting member 173 elastically deform to disassemble and assemble the valve seat 410.
- the limiting member 173 includes a limiting arm 1731 protruding upward from the upper edge of the side wall plate 172, and a limiting arm 1731 that faces the valve groove 170 from the upper end of the limiting arm 1731 With the clasp 1732 extending from above, the limiting member 173 is clasped with the side of the valve seat 410 through the clasp 1732.
- the limiting arm 1731 of the limiting member 173 can limit the left or right movement of the valve seat 410, so that the valve seat 410 cannot be pulled out laterally; the clasp 1732 of the limiting member 173 limits the upward movement of the valve seat 410, so that The valve seat 410 cannot escape upward.
- an opening 177 is formed at the rear end of the valve groove 170 away from the front wall plate 171.
- the opening 177 can prevent the valve groove 170 from forming a closed structure.
- the heat generated by the valve seat 410 can be dissipated from the opening 177.
- the water dripping into the valve groove 170 can be drained from the opening 177 to prevent water accumulation and leakage of the drain valve 400 from occurring.
- a limit post 174 located between the two sidewall plates 172 of the valve groove 170 is constructed at the opening 177.
- the limit post 174 is suitable for abutting against the rear end of the valve seat 410.
- the valve seat 410 is blocked by the limiting post 174 and is difficult to fall out from the opening 177 of the valve groove 170.
- the side plate 120 of the chassis 100 close to the opening 177 of the valve groove 170 can also be configured to form a dislocation gap 125, and the dislocation gap 125 corresponds to the opening 177 of the valve groove 170; two sides of the valve groove 170
- An extension plate 103 extends from the rear end of the wall plate 172 toward the dislocation gap 125, and a channel 104 connecting the opening 177 and the dislocation gap 125 is formed between the two extension plates 103.
- the chassis 100 may form a cut-off notch 125 during its manufacturing and mold-out process, and the cut-off notch 125 separates the side plate 120 where it is located, facilitating the mold-out of the chassis 100.
- the cut-off gap 125 is correspondingly communicated with the opening 177 of the valve groove 170 through the channel 104 between the two extension plates 103, thereby forming a heat dissipation channel or a drainage channel.
- the heat generated by the valve seat 410 can be dissipated to the outside of the mobile air conditioner from the opening 177 of the valve groove 170, through the passage 104, and the disconnection gap 125, so as to prevent the valve groove 170 from accumulating more heat to cause the valve seat.
- valve groove 170 was burned out. Similarly, if there is water in the valve groove 170, the water can also be discharged from the opening 177 of the valve groove 170, through the passage 104, and the cut-off gap 125 to the outside of the mobile air conditioner, so as to prevent the valve groove 170 from accumulating. Water causes the valve seat 410 to leak electricity.
- the bottom surface of the valve groove 170 is further provided with a plurality of supporting protrusions 176 which are supported on the bottom surface of the valve seat 410 to separate the bottom surface of the valve seat 410 from the bottom surface of the valve groove 170.
- a first gap can be formed between the bottom surface of the valve seat 410 and the bottom surface of the valve groove 170.
- the first gap forms a good heat dissipation channel and helps the drain valve 400 to radiate heat outward.
- the height of the supporting protrusion 176 protruding from the bottom surface of the valve groove 170 should be less than the height of the limiting post 174 protruding from the bottom surface of the valve groove 170 to ensure that the limiting post 174 can be provided for the valve seat 410 The back end reaches the top.
- valve seat 410 and the side wall plate 172 of the valve groove 170 are close to each other, the contact area between the two is relatively large, and the heat generated by the valve seat 410 is likely to gather at the position where the two contact, so that The heat is not easily dissipated, and there is a risk of burning out the valve seat 410 when the temperature rises.
- positioning protrusions 175 are protrudingly provided on the inner wall surfaces of the two side wall plates 172 of the valve groove 170.
- the positioning protrusions 175 extend forward from the rear end of the side wall plate 172 to the front wall plate 171, two The positioning protrusions 175 on the side wall plate 172 fit against the two side surfaces of the valve seat 410 to separate the side surface of the valve seat 410 from the side wall plate 172.
- the positioning protrusions 175 on the two sidewall plates 172 of the valve groove 170 respectively abut against the two sides of the valve seat 410, similar to two positioning protrusions. 175 clamps and fixes the valve seat 410.
- the valve seat 410 is blocked by the positioning protrusion 175, and both sides of the valve seat 410 cannot contact the side wall plate 172 of the valve groove 170, so that a second gap is formed between the side surface of the valve seat 410 and the side wall plate 172.
- the second gap and the first gap are connected to form a good heat dissipation channel, which greatly improves the heat dissipation effect of the drain valve 400.
- the chassis 100 is configured with a water receiving tank 101 and a mounting position 105 for compressor installation; the chassis 100 is configured to form an electrical appliance containing area between the water receiving tank 101 and the mounting position 105 106.
- the electrical appliance accommodating area 106 is suitable for accommodating and installing the electrical components; the drain valve 400 is located in the electrical appliance accommodating area 106.
- the water receiving tank 101 on the chassis 100 is correspondingly located below the outdoor heat exchanger, so as to be suitable for receiving the condensed water generated by the outdoor heat exchanger.
- a relatively large empty area is formed between the water receiving tank 101 and the installation position 105 for compressor installation, so that the empty area can be constructed to form an electrical appliance accommodating area 106, and the power supply components can be accommodated and installed to make full use of
- the internal space of the mobile air conditioner effectively regulates the distribution of the internal components of the mobile air conditioner.
- the electrical component further includes a first water level detector 710, and the first water level detector 710 is installed in the electrical appliance accommodating area 106 to be suitable for detecting the electrical appliance accommodating area 106, and feed back the first water level signal to the control device of the air conditioner, and then the first water level signal received by the control device to alarm or drain.
- the first water level detector 710 is installed in the electrical appliance accommodating area 106 to be suitable for detecting the electrical appliance accommodating area 106, and feed back the first water level signal to the control device of the air conditioner, and then the first water level signal received by the control device to alarm or drain.
- the side plate 120 of the chassis 100 is also provided with an overflow port 126, which is close to the first water level detector 710, and the overflow port 126
- the lower edge of the chassis 100 is flush with the upper surface of the bottom plate 110 of the chassis 100.
- the lower edge of the overflow port 126 is equivalent to the lowest overflow water level of the overflow port 126, and the lowest overflow water level is flush with the upper surface of the bottom plate 110, so that when water accumulates on the bottom plate 110, it can be timely It is discharged from the overflow port 126 to prevent the chassis 100 from accumulating too much water in the vicinity, and greatly improve the waterproof effect of the air conditioner.
- the air conditioner further includes an electrical appliance protective cover 500 covering the upper end of the drain valve 400, the electrical protective cover 500 is configured with an insert 510, and the other end of the electrical protective cover 500 is configured with a fixing member 520;
- the chassis 100 is configured with an inserting portion 118 (as shown in FIG. 9) and a fixing portion 119 (as shown in FIG. 10), the inserting portion 118 and the inserting piece 510 are correspondingly inserted and connected, and the fixing portion 119 corresponds to the fixing piece 520 The connection is fixed.
- the electrical protection cover 500 is used to cover electrical components such as the drain valve 400 to prevent water droplets from inside the air conditioner from falling on the electrical components, and to prevent the electrical components from being damp and causing leakage or damage.
- the insertion portion 118 of the chassis 100 is provided with a jack into which the connector of the power supply protective cover 500 is inserted.
- the electrical protective cover 500 first insert the insert 510 of the electrical protective cover 500 into the socket of the insertion portion 118 of the chassis 100 to realize the pre-positioning of the electrical protective cover 500; then, the electrical protective cover
- the fixing member 520 of the 500 and the fixing portion 119 of the chassis 100 are connected and fixed by a through connecting member (such as a screw), thereby fixing the electrical appliance protective cover 500 to the chassis 100.
- the installation operation is simple and quick, and the assembly efficiency is high.
- the connecting member may be a screw
- the fixing portion 119 of the chassis 100 is a screw bolt.
- the electrical components covered by the electrical protective cover 500 are not limited to the drain valve 400.
- the air conditioner further includes a water pumping assembly 600, where the water pumping assembly 600 includes a water pumping wheel 610 installed and extending into the water receiving tank 101 and a water pumping motor 620 connected to the water pumping wheel. It is used to transport the water from the water receiving tank to the outdoor heat exchanger for heat exchange through optional equipment, so as to improve the heat exchange efficiency of the outdoor heat exchanger.
- the water pumping motor 620 is close to the drain valve 400, so the electrical appliance protective cover 500 can also cover the water pumping motor 620 and the like.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
Abstract
一种空调器，包括底盘（100）和排水阀（400），底盘（100）构造有接水槽（101）及与接水槽（101）连通的出水口（102），排水阀（400）安装于底盘（100），排水阀（400）包括阀座（410）及与阀座（410）连接的阀杆（420），阀杆（420）可相对阀座（410）活动而开关出水口（102）；其中，底盘（100）还构造有供排水阀（400）的阀座（410）安装的阀槽（170），阀槽（170）的环周构造有限位件（173），限位件（173）适用于将阀座（410）固定于阀槽（170）内。
Description
本申请要求：2020年04月30日申请的、申请号为202010371387.7、名称为“空调器”的中国专利申请的优先权，在此将其引入作为参考。
本申请涉空调器技术领域，特别涉及一种空调器。
在相关技术中，传统空调器的底盘的出水口处会配置一排水阀，以通过该排水阀打开和关闭出水口。但是，这种传统空调器通常是采用多个螺钉将排水阀固定到底盘上，这使得底盘打螺钉的位置或者螺钉本身容易受潮而发生锈蚀，从而导致排水阀安装的稳定性较差。
上述内容仅用于辅助理解本申请的技术方案，并不代表承认上述内容是现有技术。
本申请提出一种空调器，所述空调器包括底盘和排水阀，所述底盘构造有接水槽及与所述接水槽连通的出水口，所述排水阀安装于所述底盘，所述排水阀包括阀座及与所述阀座连接的阀杆，所述阀杆可相对所述阀座活动而开关所述出水口。其中，所述底盘还构造有供所述排水阀的阀座安装的阀槽，所述阀槽的环周构造有限位件，所述限位件适用于将所述阀座固定于所述阀槽内。
在一实施例中，所述阀槽具有与所述出水口相对的前壁板，以及自所述前壁板两侧朝后延伸的侧壁板，两个所述侧壁板上构造有所述限位件，以分别与所述阀座的相对两侧部扣持，而将所述阀座固定于所述阀槽。
在一实施例中，所述限位件包括自所述侧壁板的上边缘朝上凸设的限位臂，以及自所述限位臂的上端朝向所述阀槽的上方延伸出的扣钩，所述限位件通过所述扣钩与所述阀座的侧部扣持。
在一实施例中，所述阀槽的远离所述前壁板的后端形成有敞口，所述敞口处构造有位于所述阀槽的两个侧壁板之间的限位柱，所述限位柱适用于与所述阀座的后端抵顶。
在一实施例中，所述底盘的靠近所述阀槽的敞口的侧板构造形成有断位缺口，所述断位缺口与所述阀槽的敞口对应；所述阀槽的两个侧壁板的后端朝向所述断位缺口延伸有延伸板，两个所述延伸板之间形成有将所述敞口和所述断位缺口连通的通道。
在一实施例中，所述阀槽的两个侧壁板的内壁面凸设有定位凸起，所述定位凸起自所述侧壁板的后端向前延伸至所述前壁板，两个所述侧壁板上的定位凸起配合抵顶于所述阀座的两侧面，以将所述阀座的侧面和所述侧壁板间隔分开。
在一实施例中，所述阀槽的底面还凸设有多个支撑凸起，所述支撑凸起支撑于所述阀座的底面，以将所述阀座的底面和所述阀槽的底面间隔分开。
在一实施例中，所述底盘还构造有与所述阀槽间隔设置的排水槽，并在所述排水槽的远离所述阀槽的侧壁开设形成所述出水口，所述出水口将所述排水槽和所述接水槽连通；所述排水阀的阀杆位于所述排水槽内。
在一实施例中，所述排水槽的相对两侧构造有导向筋，两个所述导向筋自所述出水口的边缘朝向所述阀槽延伸，两个所述导向筋之间限定出所述阀杆活动的导向槽。
在一实施例中，所述底盘的下表面构造有排水接管，所述排水接管的一端与所述排水槽连通，所述排水接管的另一端配置有水塞。
在一实施例中，所述水塞还包括与所述排水接管的排水口插置配合的塞头，以及与所述塞头连接的固定条，所述固定条与所述底盘连接固定。
在一实施例中，所述底盘构造有接水槽及供压缩机安装的安装位；所述底盘在所述接水槽和所述安装位之间构造形成电器容置区，所述电器容置区适用于供电器部件容置安装；所述排水阀位于所述电器容置区内。
在一实施例中，所述空调器还包括电器防护盖，所述电器防护盖安装于所述电器容置区，以罩盖所述电器部件；其中，所述电器防护盖的一端构造有插置件，所述电器防护盖的另一端构造有固定件；所述底盘构造插置部和固定部，所述插置部与所述插置件对应插置连接，所述固定部与所述固定件对应连接固定。
在一实施例中，所述电器部件包括第一水位检测器，所述第一水位检测器安装于所述电器容置区内，以适用于检测所述电器容置区的第一水位；所述底盘的侧板还开设有溢流口，所述溢流口靠近所述第一水位检测器，所述溢流口的下边缘与所述底盘的底板上表面平齐。
在一实施例中，所述电器部件还包括第二水位检测器，所述第二水位检测器安装于所述电器容置区内，且与所述第一水位检测器间隔设置，并配置为检测所述电器容置区的第二水位，所述第二水位高于所述第一水位。
本申请的技术方案，通过在底盘上构造供排水阀安装的阀槽，并在阀槽的环周构造限位件，以利用限位件将排水阀限定在阀槽内，从而无需使用螺钉固定排水阀，减少了螺钉的使用，进而减少由使用螺钉而出现的锈蚀情况，提高排水阀安装的稳定性。
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。
图1为本申请空调器一实施例的部分结构示意图；
图2为图1中A处的放大图；
图3为图1中底盘的俯视图；
图4为图3中B处的放大图；
图5为图1中底盘的侧视图；
图6为图5中C处的放大图；
图7为图1中底盘拆除排水阀后的示意图；
图8为图7中D处的放大图；
图9为图7中E处的放大图;
图10为图7中F处的放大图；
图11为图1中底盘设置有电器防护盖的示意图；
图12为图11中底盘和电器防护盖拆分的示意图；
图13为图12中G处的放大图；
图14为图12中底盘和电器防护盖的另一视角的示意图。
附图标号说明:
| 标号 | 名称 | 标号 | 名称 |
| 100 | 底盘 | 176 | 支撑凸起 |
| 110 | 底板 | 180 | 排水槽 |
| 118 | 插置部 | 181 | 导向筋 |
| 119 | 固定部 | 300 | 水塞 |
| 101 | 接水槽 | 310 | 塞头 |
| 102 | 出水口 | 320 | 固定条 |
| 103 | 通道 | 400 | 排水阀 |
| 105 | 安装位 | 410 | 阀座 |
| 106 | 电器容置区 | 411 | 驱动轴 |
| 120 | 侧板 | 420 | 阀杆 |
| 125 | 断位缺口 | 500 | 电器防护盖 |
| 126 | 溢流口 | 510 | 插置件 |
| 130 | 排水接管 | 520 | 固定件 |
| 170 | 阀槽 | 600 | 打水组件 |
| 171 | 前壁板 | 610 | 打水轮 |
| 172 | 侧壁板 | 620 | 打水电机 |
| 173 | 限位件 | 710 | 第一水位检测器 |
| 174 | 限位柱 | 720 | 第二水位检测器 |
| 175 | 定位凸起 | 177 | 敞口 |
本申请目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例，参照附图做进一步说明。
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
需要说明，若本申请实施例中有涉及方向性指示（诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……），则该方向性指示仅用于解释在某一特定姿态（如附图所示）下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等，如果该特定姿态发生改变时，则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。
另外，若本申请实施例中有涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述，则该“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外，各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合，但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础，当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在，也不在本申请要求的保护范围之内。
图1至图14为本申请空调器的说明书附图。本申请提供一种空调器，所述空调器能够对室内环境进行制冷或制热，以调节室内环境的温度。所述空调器采用一种新的排水阀安装方式，可以减少由使用螺钉而出现的锈蚀情况，提高排水阀安装的稳定性。
请参阅图1，在一实施例中，所述空调器可以是移动空调器或者柜式空调器。对于所述移动空调器，所述移动空调器包括底盘100、安装于底盘100上的壳体、室内侧换热器及室外侧换热器。其中，所述壳体的内部构造有室外换热室及位于所述室外换热室上方的室内换热室；所述室外侧换热器安装于所述室外换热室；所述室内侧换热器安装于所述室内换热室。
在所述移动空调器制冷时，室内环境中的空气进入到室内换热室中，经室内侧换热器换热后形成冷空气，而后冷空气被吹出到室内环境，实现对室内环境制冷；与此同时，室内环境或室外环境中的空气进入到室外换热室中，经室外侧换热器换热后形成热空气，热空气最后通过排风管向室外排。
请参阅图1、图2、图7、以及图8，在一实施例中，所述空调器包括底盘100和排水阀400，底盘100构造有接水槽101及与接水槽101连通的出水口102；排水阀400安装于底盘100，排水阀400包括阀座410及与阀座410连接的阀杆420，阀杆420可相对阀座410活动而开关出水口102。其中，底盘100还构造有供阀座410安装的阀槽170（如图7和图8），阀槽170的环周构造有限位件173，限位件173适用于将阀座410固定于阀槽170内。
具体地，底盘100的接水槽101可用于积蓄换热部件产生的冷凝水，底盘100可在接水槽101的底部构造出水口102，使得接水槽101中的水直接从该出水口102排出。或者，底盘100在接水槽101的一侧构造出水口102，并在出水口102和接水槽101之间设置排水流道（如图4中虚线箭头所示），使得接水槽101中的水经所述排水流道流道出水口102，最后再从该出水口102排出。具体在此采用后一实施方式。
排水阀400和出水口102相对设置，排水阀400可打开和关闭出水口102。排水阀400的阀座410的顶面构造有接线端子412（如图6所示），阀座410的靠近出水口102的一端延伸出一驱动轴411，驱动轴411和阀杆420连接。当关闭出水口102时，排水阀400的阀座410通过驱动轴411驱动阀杆420向出水口102活动，使得阀杆420封堵出水口102，从而关闭出水口102；当需要打开出水口102时，排水阀400的阀座410通过驱动轴411动阀杆420反向活动，使得阀杆420从出水口102撤离，从而打开出水口102。
在安装排水阀400时，先将排水阀400的阀座410安装到阀槽170内，并将排水阀400的阀杆420对准出水口102；然后通过阀槽170环周上的限位件173将排水阀400的阀座410限定在阀槽170内，实现对排水阀400的固定。对于限位件173的结构类型，限位件173为非螺钉结构，例如限位件173可以是限位卡扣、弹性压片、自锁式扎带等。限位件173的数量可以根据排水阀400的大小进行设计设计，可以是一个或两个及其以上。至于限位件173的具体形状结构，在后文还有详细介绍。
本申请的技术方案，通过在底盘100上构造供排水阀400安装的阀槽170，并在阀槽170的环周构造限位件173，以利用限位件173将排水阀400限定在阀槽170内，从而无需使用螺钉固定排水阀400，减少了螺钉的使用，进而减少由使用螺钉而出现的锈蚀情况，提高排水阀400安装的稳定性。
请参阅图3和图4，在一实施例中，底盘100还构造有与阀槽170间隔设置的排水槽180，并在排水槽180的远离阀槽170的一端开设形成出水口102（如图7和图8），出水口102将排水槽180和接水槽101连通；排水阀400的阀杆420位于排水槽180内。
具体说来，由于排水阀400的阀座410安装在阀槽170内，所以阀座410的驱动轴411从阀槽170穿入到排水槽180中，并与阀杆420连接。阀座410的驱动轴411驱动阀杆420向前移动至封堵出水口102而将出水口102关闭，以及驱动阀杆420向后移动至从出水口102撤离而出水口102打开。打开出水口102之后，接水槽101中的水从出水口102进入到排水槽180中，而后从排水槽180排出。
请参阅图6、图8和图11，为方便将排水槽180的水排出，在底盘100的下表面构造有排水接管130，排水接管130的一端与排水槽180连通，排水接管130的另一端配置有水塞300。水塞300包括与排水接管130的排水口插置配合的塞头310，以及与塞头310连接的固定条320，该固定条320与底盘100连接固定。将水塞300的塞头310从排水接管130拔出后，排水槽180中的水经排水接管130向外排出；此时，由于水塞300的固定条320和底盘100固定，水塞300不易丢失。排水结束后，再将水塞300插置到排水接管130上，以封堵排水接管130，避免漏水。
在此考虑到，排水阀400的阀座410驱动阀杆420活动时，阀杆420可能会发生侧向偏移，使得阀杆420不易与出水口102对应，从而会增加完全打开或关闭出水口102的难度。为避免出现这种情况，在一实施例中，在排水槽180的相对两侧构造有导向筋181，两个导向筋181自出水口102的边缘朝向阀槽170延伸，两个导向筋181之间限定出阀杆420活动的导向槽。
将排水阀400安装好之后，两个导向筋181位于阀杆420的相对两侧，从而将阀杆420被限定在两个导向筋181之间的导向槽内，使得阀杆420只能顺沿导向筋181的延伸方向活动，不易发生侧向偏移，从而实现阀杆420与出水口102精准对位，有效降低完全打开或关闭出水口102的难度。
请参阅图5、图6、和图8，在一实施例中，底盘100在阀槽170的环周构造有多个限位件173，以通过多个限位件173配合固定排水阀400，至于限位件173的具体排布位置，可以根据阀槽170的形状结构进行相应设计。在此在一实施例中，阀槽170具有与出水口102相对的前壁板171，以及自前壁板171两侧朝后延伸的侧壁板172，两个侧壁板172上构造有限位件173，两个侧壁板172上的限位件173分别与阀座410的相对两侧部扣持，而将阀座410固定于阀槽170。
具体说来，阀槽170的两个侧壁板172上均构造有多个限位件173，每一侧壁板172上的限位件173沿阀槽170的长度方向间隔排布。两个侧壁板172上的限位件173分别与阀座410的相对两侧部扣持，从而稳定将阀座410固定于阀槽170内，提高阀座410安装的稳定性。值得一提的是，限位件173宜具有一定的弹性，以方便施加外力使得限位件173的发生弹性变形而对阀座410进行拆装。
请参阅图5和图6，在一实施例中，限位件173包括自侧壁板172的上边缘朝上凸设的限位臂1731，以及自限位臂1731的上端朝向阀槽170的上方延伸出的扣钩1732，限位件173通过扣钩1732与阀座410的侧部扣持。其中，限位件173的限位臂1731可以限定阀座410的左或右向活动，使得阀座410不能侧向脱出；限位件173的扣钩1732则限定阀座410向上的活动，使得阀座410不能向上脱出。
请参阅图7和图8，在一实施例中，阀槽170的远离前壁板171的后端形成有敞口177，所述敞口177可以使得阀槽170的四周不能形成封闭结构，在排水阀400工作过程中，阀座410产生的热量可以从该敞口177向外散出。或者，滴落到阀槽170内的水可以从该敞口177排出，避免积水而发生排水阀400漏电。
为避免排水阀400的阀座410从该阀槽170的敞口177向外脱落出来，在所述敞口177处构造有位于阀槽170的两个侧壁板172之间的限位柱174，限位柱174适用于与阀座410的后端抵顶。阀座410受到限位柱174的阻挡，难以从该阀槽170的敞口177向外脱落出来。
进一步地，还可以在底盘100的靠近阀槽170的敞口177的侧板120构造形成有断位缺口125，断位缺口125与阀槽170的敞口177对应；阀槽170的两个侧壁板172的后端朝向断位缺口125延伸出有延伸板103，两个延伸板103之间形成有将所述敞口177和断位缺口125连通的通道104。
具体说来，底盘100可以在其制造出模过程中形成断位缺口125，该断位缺口125将其所在的侧板120隔断，方便底盘100出模。断位缺口125通过两个延伸板103之间的通道104和阀槽170的敞口177对应连通，从而形成一个散热通道或排水通道。也就是说，阀座410产生的热量可以从阀槽170的敞口177、经通道104、断位缺口125向移动空调器的外侧散出，避免阀槽170因聚集较多的热量导致阀座410被烧坏。同样地，阀槽170中如果有水，这些水也同样可以从阀槽170的敞口177、经所述通道104、断位缺口125向移动空调器的外侧排出，从而避免阀槽170因积水而导致阀座410漏电。
请参阅图6至图8，在此考虑到，如果阀座410的底面和阀槽170的底面贴靠在一起，那么此两者接触的面积较大，阀座410产生的热量容易在此两者接触的位置聚集，使得热量不易散发出去，存在阀座410温度升高烧坏的危险。
为解决上述问题，阀槽170的底面还凸设有多个支撑凸起176，支撑凸起176支撑于阀座410的底面，以将阀座410的底面和阀槽170的底面间隔分开。这样可以在阀座410的底面和阀槽170的底面之间间隔形成有第一间隙，该第一间隙形成良好的散热通道，有助于将排水阀400将热量向外散发出去。值得一提的是，支撑凸起176自阀槽170的底面凸设的高度，应当小于限位柱174自阀槽170的底面凸设的高度，以确保限位柱174可供阀座410的后端抵顶。
同样地，如果阀座410的侧面和阀槽170的侧壁板172贴靠在一起，那么此两者接触的面积较大，阀座410产生的热量容易在此两者接触的位置聚集，使得热量不易散发出去，存在阀座410温度升高烧坏的危险。为解决该问题，在阀槽170的两个侧壁板172的内壁面凸设有定位凸起175，定位凸起175自侧壁板172的后端向前延伸至前壁板171，两个侧壁板172上的定位凸起175配合抵顶于阀座410的两侧面，以将阀座410的侧面和侧壁板172间隔分开。
具体说来，当将阀座410安装到阀槽170后，阀槽170的两个侧壁板172上的定位凸起175分别和阀座410的两侧面抵顶，类似于两个定位凸起175夹持固定阀座410。阀座410受到定位凸起175的阻挡，阀座410的两侧面均不能接触到阀槽170的侧壁板172，从而在阀座410的侧面和侧壁板172之间间隔形成有第二间隙，该第二间隙和第一间隙连通形成良好的散热通道，大大提高排水阀400的散热效果。
请参阅图7和图11，基于上述任意一实施例，底盘100构造有接水槽101及供压缩机安装的安装位105；底盘100在接水槽101和安装位105之间构造形成电器容置区106，电器容置区106适用于供所述电器部件容置安装；排水阀400位于电器容置区106内。
具体说来，底盘100上的接水槽101对应位于室外换热器的下方，以适用于承接该室外侧换热器产生的冷凝水。通常地，该接水槽101和供压缩机安装的安装位105之间形成有较大的空置区，从而可将该空置区构造形成电器容置区106，以供电器部件容置安装，充分利用移动空调器的内部空间，有效规范移动空调器的内部构件分布。
请参阅图7和图11，在一实施例中，所述电器部件还包括第一水位检测器710，第一水位检测器710安装于电器容置区106内，以适用于检测电器容置区106的第一水位，并向空调器的控制装置反馈第一水位信号，进而控制装置接收到的第一水位信号进行报警或排水。
为了确保底盘100能够底板110上的水及时排出，在一实施例中，在底盘100的侧板120还开设有溢流口126，溢流口126靠近第一水位检测器710，溢流口126的下边缘与底盘100的底板110上表面平齐。也就是说，溢流口126的下边缘相当于溢流口126的最低溢流水位，该最低溢流水位和底板110的上表面平齐，从而可在底板110一旦出现积水时，即及时从该溢流口126排出，避免底盘100在此附近积聚较多的水，大大提高空调器的防水效果。
在一实施例中，所述电器部件还包括第二水位检测器720，第二水位检测器720安装于电器容置区106内，第二水位检测器720与第一水位检测器710间隔设置，以适用于检测电器容置区106的第二水位，所述第二水位高于所述第一水位。第一水位检测器710作为第一道水位防线，第二水位检测器720作为第二道水位防线。第二水位检测器720工作时，第二水位检测器720向空调器的控制装置反馈第二水位信号，进而控制装置接收到的第二水位信号进行报警或排水。
请参阅图12至图14，所述空调器还包括罩盖于排水阀400的上端的电器防护盖500，电器防护盖500构造有插置件510，电器防护盖500的另一端构造有固定件520；底盘100构造插置部118（如图9）和固定部119（如图10），插置部118与所述插置件510对应插置连接，所述固定部119与固定件520对应连接固定。
具体说来，电器防护盖500用于罩盖排水阀400等电器部件，以防止空调器内部的水滴落到电器部件上，避免这些电器部件受潮而发生漏电或损坏。底盘100的插置部118开设有供电器防护盖500的插接件插置的插孔。安装电器防护盖500时，先将电器防护盖500的插置件510插置到底盘100的插置部118的插孔上，以实现对电器防护盖500预定位；然后，再将电器防护盖500的固定件520与底盘100的固定部119通过穿设连接件（如螺钉）连接固定，从而将电器防护盖500固定到底盘100上，安装操作简单快捷，装配效率高。值得一提的是，所述连接件可以是螺钉，相对地，底盘100的固定部119为螺接柱。
显然，电器防护盖500罩盖的电器部件并不局限于排水阀400。例如，所述空调器还包括打水组件600，其中，打水组件600包括安装伸入到接水槽101的打水轮610及与打水轮连接的打水电机620，所述打水轮610用以通过选装将接水槽的水输送给室外侧换热器进行换热，以提高该室外侧换热器的换热效率。所述打水电机620靠近排水阀400，故电器防护盖500还可以罩盖打水电机620等。
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例，并非因此限制本申请的专利范围，凡是在本申请的申请构思下，利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换，或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。
Claims (15)
- 一种空调器，其中，所述空调器包括：底盘，所述底盘构造有接水槽及与所述接水槽连通的出水口；以及排水阀，所述排水阀安装于所述底盘，所述排水阀包括阀座及与所述阀座连接的阀杆，所述阀杆可相对所述阀座活动而开关所述出水口；其中，所述底盘还构造有供所述阀座安装的阀槽，所述阀槽的环周构造有限位件，所述限位件配置为将所述阀座固定于所述阀槽内。
- 如权利要求1所述的空调器，其中，所述阀槽具有与所述出水口相对的前壁板，以及自所述前壁板两侧朝后延伸的侧壁板，两个所述侧壁板上构造有所述限位件，分别与所述阀座的相对两侧部扣持，而将所述阀座固定于所述阀槽。
- 如权利要求2所述的空调器，其中，所述限位件包括自所述侧壁板的上边缘朝上凸设的限位臂，以及自所述限位臂的上端朝向所述阀槽的上方延伸出的扣钩，所述限位件通过所述扣钩与所述阀座的侧部扣持。
- 如权利要求2所述的空调器，其中，所述阀槽的远离所述前壁板的后端形成有敞口，所述敞口处构造有位于所述阀槽的两个侧壁板之间的限位柱，所述限位柱适用于供所述阀座的后端抵顶。
- 如权利要求4所述的空调器，其中，所述底盘的靠近所述阀槽的敞口的侧板构造形成有断位缺口，所述断位缺口与所述阀槽的敞口对应；所述阀槽的两个侧壁板的后端朝向所述断位缺口延伸有延伸板，两个所述延伸板之间形成有将所述敞口和所述断位缺口连通的通道。
- 如权利要求2所述的空调器，其中，所述阀槽的两个侧壁板的内壁面凸设有定位凸起，所述定位凸起自所述侧壁板的后端向前延伸至所述前壁板，两个所述侧壁板上的定位凸起配合抵顶于所述阀座的两侧面，以将所述阀座的侧面和所述侧壁板间隔分开。
- 如权利要求1至6任意一项所述的空调器，其中，所述阀槽的底面还凸设有多个支撑凸起，所述支撑凸起支撑于所述阀座的底面，以将所述阀座的底面和所述阀槽的底面间隔分开。
- 如权利要求1至6任意一项所述的空调器，其中，所述底盘还构造有与所述阀槽间隔设置的排水槽，并在所述排水槽的远离所述阀槽的侧壁上开设形成所述出水口，所述出水口将所述排水槽和所述接水槽连通；所述排水阀的阀杆位于所述排水槽内。
- 如权利要求8所述的空调器，其中，所述排水槽的相对两侧构造有导向筋，两个所述导向筋自所述出水口的边缘朝向所述阀槽延伸，两个所述导向筋之间限定出所述阀杆活动的导向槽。
- 如权利要求8所述的空调器，其中，所述底盘的下表面构造有排水接管，所述排水接管的一端与所述排水槽连通，所述排水接管的另一端配置有水塞。
- 如权利要求10所述的空调器，其中，所述水塞还包括与所述排水接管的排水口插置配合的塞头，以及与所述塞头连接的固定条，所述固定条与所述底盘连接固定。
- 如权利要求1至6任意一项所述的空调器，其中，所述底盘构造有接水槽及供压缩机安装的安装位；所述底盘在所述接水槽和所述安装位之间构造形成电器容置区，所述电器容置区适用于供电器部件容置安装；所述排水阀位于所述电器容置区内。
- 如权利要求12所述的空调器，其中，所述空调器还包括电器防护盖，所述电器防护盖安装于适用于电器容置区，以罩盖所述电器部件；其中，所述电器防护盖的一端构造有插置件，所述电器防护盖的另一端构造有固定件；所述底盘构造插置部和固定部，所述插置部与所述插置件对应插置连接，所述固定部与所述固定件对应连接固定。
- 如权利要求12所述的空调器，其中，所述电器部件包括第一水位检测器，所述第一水位检测器安装于所述电器容置区内，以适用于检测所述电器容置区的第一水位；所述底盘的侧板还开设有溢流口，所述溢流口靠近所述第一水位检测器，所述溢流口的下边缘与所述底盘的底板上表面平齐。
- 如权利要求14所述的空调器，其中，所述电器部件还包括第二水位检测器，所述第二水位检测器安装于所述电器容置区内，且与所述第一水位检测器间隔设置，并配置为检测所述电器容置区的第二水位，所述第二水位高于所述第一水位。
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