WO2021213216A1 - Periscopic camera module, multi-camera module and method for assembling camera module - Google Patents

Periscopic camera module, multi-camera module and method for assembling camera module Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021213216A1
WO2021213216A1 PCT/CN2021/086948 CN2021086948W WO2021213216A1 WO 2021213216 A1 WO2021213216 A1 WO 2021213216A1 CN 2021086948 W CN2021086948 W CN 2021086948W WO 2021213216 A1 WO2021213216 A1 WO 2021213216A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
camera module
light
light turning
optical
periscope camera
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/086948
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戎琦
王超
袁栋立
戚杨迪
梅哲文
Original Assignee
宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 filed Critical 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司
Priority to CN202180030717.9A priority Critical patent/CN115428429A/en
Publication of WO2021213216A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021213216A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B13/00Viewfinders; Focusing aids for cameras; Means for focusing for cameras; Autofocus systems for cameras
    • G03B13/32Means for focusing
    • G03B13/34Power focusing
    • G03B13/36Autofocus systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/02Bodies
    • G03B17/17Bodies with reflectors arranged in beam forming the photographic image, e.g. for reducing dimensions of camera
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B5/00Adjustment of optical system relative to image or object surface other than for focusing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/54Mounting of pick-up tubes, electronic image sensors, deviation or focusing coils
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/55Optical parts specially adapted for electronic image sensors; Mounting thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/57Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/67Focus control based on electronic image sensor signals

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of camera modules, and more specifically, to a periscope camera module, a multi-camera camera module, and a method for assembling the camera module.
  • a periscope camera module Compared with the conventional linear camera module, the optical system of the periscope camera module is more special. It increases the focal length of the module by bending the optical path, but its height is similar to that of the linear module. , Can meet the assembly requirements of terminal equipment.
  • the existing periscope camera module has realized the ability of long-range shooting to a certain extent, it still cannot well meet the requirements of the market. Moreover, compared with the conventional linear camera module, the periscope optical system design is more complicated, the structure design is more complicated, the assembly difficulty is higher, and the test process is more difficult. In some applications, the periscope camera module The team also needs to meet the anti-shake requirements, and these factors limit the development of periscope camera modules.
  • the main advantage of this application is to provide a periscope camera module, a multi-camera camera module and a camera module assembly method, which adopts a specific optical system design so that it can be used in the construction of optical performance and optical system.
  • the degree of difficulty and the degree of difficulty of optical system adjustment have achieved better overall performance.
  • Another advantage of the present application is to provide a periscope camera module, a multi-camera camera module, and a method for assembling the camera module, wherein the periscope camera module adopts a specific optical system design to partially The size is shifted to the Z-direction size that is relatively easier to accept and design, thereby reducing its size in the X or Y direction.
  • the periscope camera module when the periscope camera module is installed on a smart phone, the Z direction of the periscope camera module corresponds to the thickness direction of the smart phone, and the X direction of the periscope camera module corresponds to the thickness direction of the smart phone.
  • the width direction of the Y direction corresponds to the length direction of the smartphone.
  • Another advantage of the present application is to provide a periscope camera module, a multi-camera camera module, and a method for assembling the camera module, wherein the periscope camera module adopts a specific optical system design so that all The periscope camera module has relatively good aperture parameters and relatively long effective focal length.
  • the aperture value of the periscope camera module is less than F4.0 and the range of its effective focal length is greater than 10 mm.
  • Another advantage of the present application is to provide a periscope camera module, a multi-camera camera module, and a method for assembling the camera module, wherein the periscope camera module adopts a convenient module in its optical system design.
  • the design plan is to facilitate the construction of the optical system and the adjustment of the optical system.
  • the periscope camera module is divided into an optical anti-shake part and an automatic focusing part in the design of its optical system.
  • Another advantage of the present application is to provide a periscope camera module, a multi-camera camera module, and a method for assembling the camera module, wherein the optical anti-shake part and/or automatic adjustment of the periscope camera module
  • the coke part can be configured as an integrated modular structure to help reduce assembly difficulty and improve assembly accuracy.
  • Another advantage of the present application is to provide a periscope camera module, a multi-camera camera module, and a method for assembling the camera module, wherein the periscope camera module is adjusted by an anti-shake motor to collect external light
  • the optical image stabilization is achieved by using an optical lens, which is easier to implement than the existing solution of realizing optical image stabilization by adjusting a lens or a light deflecting element arranged in the housing.
  • Another advantage of the present application is to provide a periscope camera module, a multi-camera camera module, and a method for assembling the camera module.
  • the second carrier enables the at least two light-reflecting elements to have a definite positional relationship. Therefore, driving the second carrier for focusing has relatively higher focusing efficiency and more precise focusing control.
  • Another advantage of the present application is to provide a periscope camera module, a multi-camera camera module, and a method for assembling the camera module.
  • the periscope camera module is assembled in a modular manner to facilitate improved assembly. Efficiency and improve the accuracy of assembly and coordination.
  • an optical assembly including:
  • An optical lens for receiving imaging light from the outside to form a first light beam with a first optical axis
  • the first light turning element corresponding to the optical lens is used for turning the first light beam to form a second light beam having a second optical axis, the second optical axis being perpendicular to the first optical axis;
  • the second light turning element corresponding to the first light turning element is used for turning the second light beam to form a third optical path having a third optical axis, and the third optical axis is perpendicular to the first light turning element.
  • the third light turning element corresponding to the second light turning element is used for turning the third light beam to form a fourth light beam having a fourth optical axis, and the fourth optical axis is perpendicular to the third light beam.
  • the photosensitive chip is used to receive the fourth light beam.
  • the optical lens and the first light turning element have an integrated modular structure.
  • the periscope camera module further includes a first carrier having an upper surface and a mounting groove recessed in the first carrier, so The first light turning element is mounted on the mounting groove, and the optical lens is mounted on the upper surface.
  • the periscope camera module further includes a driving element for driving the optical lens for optical anti-shake.
  • the periscope camera module further includes a driving element for driving the optical lens to perform optical anti-shake, wherein the optical lens is mounted on the driving Element, the driving element is mounted on the upper surface of the first carrier.
  • the second light turning element and the third light turning element have an integrated modular structure.
  • the periscope camera module further includes a second carrier, wherein the second light turning element and the third light turning element are mounted on the first Two carriers.
  • the second carrier includes a first positioning installation groove and a second positioning installation groove spaced apart from each other, and the second light turning element is installed in the first positioning installation groove , The third light turning element is installed in the second positioning installation groove.
  • the periscope camera module further includes a second driving element for driving the second carrier to move.
  • the second driving element is used to drive the second carrier to move in the direction of the second optical path or the fourth optical path.
  • the optical lens includes at least three optical lenses, wherein the at least three optical lenses includes at least one glass lens.
  • the optical lens located at the outermost side and facing the outside is a glass lens.
  • the effective focal length range of the periscope camera module is greater than 10 mm.
  • the effective focal length of the periscope camera module ranges from 15 mm to 25 mm.
  • the aperture value of the periscope camera module is less than F4.0.
  • the aperture value of the periscope camera module is less than F2.0.
  • the diaphragm diameter of the periscope camera module is greater than or equal to 5 mm.
  • the periscope camera module further includes an outer shell for packaging the first carrier, the second carrier, and the photosensitive chip.
  • a periscope camera module which includes:
  • the photosensitive chip corresponding to the auto-focusing part.
  • the optical anti-shake part includes:
  • An optical lens for receiving imaging light from the outside to form a first light beam with a first optical axis
  • the first light turning element corresponding to the optical lens is used for turning the first light beam to form a second light beam having a second optical axis, the second optical axis being perpendicular to the first optical axis;
  • a first carrier the first carrier having a mounting groove formed in the first carrier with an upper surface recessed, and the first light turning element is mounted in the mounting groove;
  • a driving element for driving the optical lens for optical anti-shake wherein the driving element is mounted on the upper surface of the first carrier, and the optical lens is mounted on the driving element, so that the optical lens,
  • the driving element and the first light turning element have an integrated modular structure.
  • the automatic focusing part includes:
  • the second light turning element corresponding to the first light turning element is used for turning the second light beam to form a third optical path having a third optical axis, and the third optical axis is perpendicular to the first light turning element.
  • the third light turning element corresponding to the second light turning element is used for turning the third light beam to form a fourth light beam having a fourth optical axis, and the fourth optical axis is perpendicular to the third light beam.
  • the second carrier includes a first positioning installation groove and a second positioning installation groove spaced apart from each other, the second light turning element is installed in the first positioning installation groove, and the third light turning element is installed In the second positioning and mounting groove, so that the second light turning element and the third light turning element have an integrated modular structure;
  • a second driving element for driving the second carrier to move.
  • the periscope camera module further includes an outer casing for encapsulating the optical anti-shake part, the automatic focusing part, and the photosensitive chip, wherein, The second carrier is movably mounted to the outer shell by the second driving element.
  • the effective focal length range of the periscope camera module is greater than 10 mm.
  • the aperture value of the periscope camera module is less than F4.0.
  • the diaphragm diameter of the periscope camera module is greater than or equal to 5 mm.
  • a multi-camera camera module including:
  • the second camera module wherein the ratio of the equivalent focal length of the periscope camera module to the equivalent focal length of the second camera module is greater than or equal to 6.
  • the ratio of the equivalent focal length of the periscope camera module to the equivalent focal length of the second camera module is greater than or equal to 10.
  • a method for assembling a periscope camera module including: assembling an optical lens, a driving element, and a first light turning element on a first carrier to form a first module; The second light turning element and the third light turning element are assembled on the second carrier to form a second module; based on the positional relationship between the first module and the second module, determine the mounting position of the photosensitive chip; and The chip is mounted at the mounting position.
  • mounting the optical lens, the driving element and the first light turning element on the first carrier to form the first module includes: mounting the optical lens on the The driving element to form a first sub-module; the first light turning element is mounted on the first carrier to form a second sub-module; and the first sub-module is mounted on the second sub-module Modules to form the first module.
  • installing the first sub-module on the second sub-module to form the first module includes: installing the driving element on the The upper surface of the first carrier.
  • assembling the second light turning element and the third light turning element on the second carrier to form the second module includes: arranging the second light turning element Installed in the first positioning installation groove of the second carrier; and installing the third light turning element in the second positioning installation groove of the second carrier.
  • the positional relationship between the second modules further includes: movably installing the second module on the outer casing through a second driving element.
  • the method further includes: assembling the second module and the third module in the outer casing.
  • mounting the photosensitive chip at the mounting position includes: mounting the photosensitive chip on the outer housing, so that the photosensitive chip is mounted on the mounting position. Location.
  • Fig. 1 illustrates a schematic diagram of an optical system of a periscope camera module according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 illustrates a schematic diagram of the optical path of the periscope camera module according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the optical anti-shake part of the periscope camera module according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates an exploded schematic diagram of the optical anti-shake part of the periscope camera module according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 (Fig. 5 includes Fig. 5A and Fig. 5B) illustrates a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the auto-focusing part of the periscope camera module according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 illustrates another three-dimensional schematic diagram of the auto-focusing part of the periscope camera module according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 illustrates a schematic structural diagram of the periscope camera module according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 illustrates a schematic diagram of a multi-camera camera module according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIGS. 9A to 9D illustrate schematic diagrams of the assembly process of the periscope camera module according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 illustrates another schematic diagram of the periscope camera module according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the existing periscope camera module has realized the ability of long-range shooting to a certain extent, it still cannot well meet the requirements of the market. Moreover, compared with the conventional linear camera module, the periscope optical system design is more complicated, the structure design is more complicated, the assembly difficulty is higher, and the test process is more difficult. In some applications, the periscope camera module The team also needs to meet the anti-shake requirements, and these factors limit the development of periscope camera modules.
  • Chinese patent CN110398872A discloses a lens module and camera, wherein the optical system of the lens module (the lens module is a periscope camera module) includes a first refraction element, a second refraction element, a reflection element, and a photosensitive element.
  • the first refractive element and the reflective element are arranged along the direction of the first optical axis
  • the second refractive element and the reflective element are arranged along the direction of the second optical axis
  • the first optical axis is the optical axis of the first refractive element
  • the The second optical axis is the optical axis of the second refraction element
  • the first optical axis is perpendicular to the second optical axis
  • the second refraction element is arranged parallel to the photosensitive element.
  • the lens module In the height direction of the lens module, the first refraction element
  • the effective aperture is larger than the effective aperture of the second refraction element
  • the first optical axis is parallel to the height direction of the lens module
  • the second optical axis is perpendicular to the height direction of the lens module.
  • the optical system is equipped with refraction elements above and to the right of the first reflection element, namely, the first refraction element and the second refraction element.
  • This design solution is structurally difficult to implement. The main reasons include: in order to ensure that the technical purpose of increasing the aperture can be achieved, in the specific process of building the optical system, the assembly accuracy of the first refraction element, the reflection element, and the second refraction element is required to be very high.
  • the first refraction element, the reflection element, and the second refraction element are not arranged in a straight line but are arranged in a right angle in space. This requires the assembly of the first refraction element, the reflection element, and the second refraction element.
  • the second refraction element needs to consider more dimensions of position accuracy (including the inclination angle of the first refraction element, the reflection element, the second refraction element itself, the relative positional relationship between the first refraction element and the reflection element, and the second refraction element The relative positional relationship between the element and the reflective element). Even if the construction accuracy of its optical system can meet the preset requirements through some structural design schemes and high-end assembly processes, the relatively complex design of its optical system leads to its relatively low stability. For example, during use, if If the first refraction element or the second refraction element shakes, the performance of the optical system will be significantly affected.
  • the optical system design solution is not conducive to the adjustment of the optical system, such as optical anti-shake, automatic focusing, etc.
  • the main reasons include: in the optical system design solution, the distribution of optical elements used to adjust the optical performance is scattered.
  • optical anti-shake is performed by adjusting the first refraction element and the second refraction element. Since the first refraction element and the second refraction element are distributed on both sides of the reflection element, therefore, It is necessary to configure anti-shake motors for the first refraction element and the second refraction element respectively to achieve the effect of optical anti-shake, and it should be understood that this kind of optical anti-shake design scheme requires two anti-shake motors to cooperate with each other, which is more difficult .
  • Chinese patent CN110879454A discloses a camera module, a periscope camera module, a camera assembly, and an electronic device.
  • the camera module includes a fixing part, a lens assembly, an image sensor, and a focusing assembly.
  • the image sensor is used for To receive light passing through the lens assembly.
  • the first light turning member is used to turn the light that is transmitted from the lens assembly to the image sensor;
  • the second light turning member is used to turn the light that is turned by the first light turning member, and is It is configured to be movable relative to the fixed part to change the distance from the lens assembly to the image sensor.
  • the distance between the first light turning member and the second light turning member can be adjusted to adjust the distance of the light propagation path between the lens assembly and the image sensor, and the focusing of the lens assembly is completed.
  • the imaging of the image sensor is realized, and the length of the camera module in the optical axis direction of the lens assembly is shortened.
  • the optical system design solution performs poorly in some important optical characteristics, especially the aperture size, and the light input of the optical system may be insufficient, which may affect the imaging performance of the camera module.
  • the design of the optical system is not particularly friendly to the structure of the optical system. The main reason is that: in the construction of the optical system, all the optical elements and adjustment mechanisms are installed in a carrier, that is, the fixing part, the Those of ordinary skill in the art should be aware that this assembly method is prone to accumulation of errors during the assembly process, resulting in low assembly accuracy of the final product.
  • the optical system design of the periscope camera module it is not only necessary to consider the optical performance (for example, aperture size, effective focal length, etc.) that the optical system can achieve, but also to consider the optical system design in the optical system construction The difficulty of the aspect and the ease of adjustment of the optical system.
  • the construction of the optical system refers to the construction of the optical system design plan through the structural design plan
  • the adjustment of the optical system refers to the need to adjust the position of certain optical elements to achieve changes in optical performance.
  • the basic idea of this application is to adopt a specific optical system design, so that the optical system can obtain the optical performance, the difficulty of optical system construction, and the difficulty of optical system adjustment. Better overall performance.
  • a photosensitive component which includes: an optical lens for receiving imaging light from the outside to form a first light beam with a first optical axis; and a first light-reflecting element corresponding to the optical lens , For turning the first light beam to form a second light beam with a second optical axis, the second optical axis being perpendicular to the first optical axis; corresponding to the second light turning element A light turning element for turning the second light beam to form a third optical path with a third optical axis, the third optical axis being perpendicular to the set by the first optical axis and the second optical axis A fixed plane; a third light-reflecting element corresponding to the second light-reflecting element, for turning the third light beam to form a fourth light beam having a fourth optical axis, the fourth optical axis being perpendicular to The third optical axis; and a photosensitive chip for receiving the fourth light beam.
  • an optical lens for receiving imaging light from the outside to form a first light beam with
  • the periscope camera module adopts a specific optical system design, so that the optical system can obtain the optical performance, the ease of construction of the optical system, and the ease of adjustment of the optical system. Better overall performance.
  • Fig. 1 illustrates a schematic diagram of an optical system of a periscope camera module according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the optical system of the periscope camera module 80 along its photosensitive path, includes in order: an optical lens 10, a photosensitive chip 30, and an optical lens 10 and a photosensitive chip 30 arranged between the optical lens 10 and the photosensitive chip 30.
  • the light-reflection assembly 20 includes a first light-reflection element 21, a second light-reflection element 22, and a third light-reflection element 23 as an example to illustrate the periscope camera module Group 80 optical system design.
  • the first light turning element 21 corresponds to the optical lens 10, and is used for turning the first light beam to form a second light beam with a second optical axis.
  • the second light turning element 22 corresponds to the first light turning element 21, and is used to turn the second light beam to form a third optical path with a third optical axis;
  • the third light turning element 23 Corresponding to the second light-reflection element 22, for turning the third light beam to form a fourth light beam with a fourth optical axis;
  • the photosensitive chip 30 corresponds to the third light-reflection element 23, To receive light from the fourth optical path.
  • the optical lens 10, the first light redirecting element 21, the second light redirecting element 22, and the third light redirecting element 23 are installed and configured in a specific manner to Therefore, the optical system can achieve better comprehensive performance in terms of the obtained optical performance, the difficulty of constructing the optical system, and the difficulty of adjusting the optical system.
  • the optical lens 10 is disposed at the light incident place of the periscope camera module 80 (or in other words, the optical lens 10 forms the light incident place of the periscope camera module 80), and the outside world
  • the light enters the periscope camera module 80 through the optical lens 10 along the optical axis set by the optical lens 10 to form the first light beam with a first optical axis, wherein the first An optical axis is substantially parallel or substantially aligned with the axis direction set by the optical lens 10.
  • the first light turning element 21 corresponds to the optical lens 10. More specifically, the first light turning element 21 is along the axial direction of the optical lens 10 (or in other words, along the first optical axis). The direction) is set below the optical lens 10 for steering the first light beam to form a second light beam having a second optical axis, the second optical axis being substantially perpendicular to the first light beam axis.
  • the first light turning element 21 has a first light turning surface 210, and the first light turning surface 210 is connected to the central axis of the optical lens 10 (or the first light turning surface 210).
  • the optical axis) is substantially at an angle of 45°, so that the first light beam is substantially 90° at the first light turning surface 210 to form the second light beam.
  • the second light turning element 22 corresponds to the first light turning element 21. More specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the second light turning element 22 is arranged along the direction of the second optical axis On the right side of the first light turning element 21, it is used to turn the second light beam to form a third optical path with a third optical axis, and the third optical axis is substantially perpendicular to the first light beam. Axis and the plane set by the second optical axis.
  • the second light-reflecting element 22 has a second light-reflecting surface 220, and the second light-reflecting surface 220 and the second optical axis substantially form an angle of 45°, so that The second light beam propagating along the second optical axis is substantially 90° turned at the second light turning surface 220 to form the third light beam.
  • the third light turning element 23 corresponds to the second light turning element 22. More specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the third light turning element 23 is disposed in the direction of the third optical axis. The lower part of the second light turning element 22 is used for turning the third light beam to form a fourth light beam having a fourth optical axis, the fourth optical axis being substantially perpendicular to the third optical axis.
  • the third light-reflecting element 23 has a third light-reflecting surface 230, and the third light-reflecting surface 230 substantially forms an angle of 45° with the third optical axis, wherein, The light propagating along the third optical path is turned at the turning surface to form the fourth optical path, so that the third light beam propagating along the third optical axis is The light turning surface 230 turns substantially 90° to form the fourth light beam.
  • the photosensitive surface of the photosensitive chip 30 is substantially perpendicular to the fourth optical axis, and is used for receiving the fourth light beam.
  • the effective focal length of the periscope camera module 80 can be greater than 10mm, for example, 15mm, 18mm, 20mm, 25mm, etc., in some examples, the periscope camera The effective focal length of the module 80 can even be greater than 25 mm.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates a schematic diagram of light path propagation of the periscope camera module 80 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the imaging light from the outside first passes through the optical lens 10; then, the imaging light from the optical lens 10 is substantially 90° turned at the first light turning element 21; Then, the imaging light from the first light turning element 21 is again substantially 90° turned at the second light turning element 22; then, the imaging light from the second light turning element 22 is turned at the first light turning element 22.
  • the three-light turning element 23 is again turned substantially 90° to propagate to the photosensitive chip 30.
  • the optical lens 10 is set at the light entrance of the periscope camera module 80 to directly receive imaging light from the outside.
  • the periscope camera module 80 has a relatively large light input and can meet the optical performance requirements of a large aperture.
  • the optical lens 10 includes at least three optical lenses 100, wherein, preferably, the optical lens 100 located on the outermost side (facing the outside) of the at least three optical lenses 100 is The glass lens has a relatively high refractive index, so that the periscope camera module 80 has a higher light input.
  • the remaining material of the optical lens 100 is not limited by this application, and it can be made of glass lenses or other materials, such as plastic materials.
  • the remaining optical lens 100 is a plastic lens.
  • the aperture value of the periscope camera module 80 is less than F4.0, and can even reach less than F2.0, and the aperture diameter of the periscope camera module 80 Greater than or equal to 5mm.
  • the optical lens 10 is set at the light entrance of the periscope camera module 80, this positional configuration allows the optical lens 10 to move in the direction of the lens plane set by it. (Wherein, the lens plane is perpendicular to the central axis of the optical lens 10), therefore, a convenient implementation space is provided for realizing optical image stabilization.
  • a smart terminal device for example, a smart phone
  • the shooting is usually carried out by the user's hand-held mode, and hand-held shooting is inevitable.
  • a driving element 11 may be configured for the optical lens 10 to control the optical lens 10 to fine-tune the position on its lens plane through the driving element 11 to achieve optical image stabilization. Effect.
  • the first light-reflecting element 21 is arranged next to the optical lens 10, that is, there is no arrangement between the first light-reflecting element 21 and the optical lens 10.
  • Other optical components it should be understood that during the design process of the optical system of the periscope camera module 80, the first light beam that preferably passes through the optical lens 10 can be completely received by the first light turning element 21 Therefore, in terms of size configuration, the projection of the first light turning surface 210 of the first light turning element 21 in the axial direction of the optical lens 10 can completely cover the lighting surface of the optical lens 10.
  • Such a size configuration relationship provides convenient conditions for the construction of the optical system of the first light turning element 21 and the optical lens 10.
  • the optical lens 10, the driving element 11, and the first light redirecting element 21 are configured as an integrated modular structure, wherein when configured as an integrated modular structure The relative positional relationship among the optical lens 10, the driving element 11 and the first light turning element 21 is close to an ideal state.
  • a first carrier 41 is further provided for the first light turning element 21 and the optical lens 10 to pass through the first carrier 41
  • the optical lens 10, the first light redirecting element 21, and the driving element 11 are structurally integrated and configured. As shown in FIG.
  • the first carrier 41 has a flat upper surface 411 and a mounting groove 410 recessed in the first carrier 41, and the first light turning element 21 is Mounted in the mounting groove 410, the optical lens 10 is mounted on the driving element 11, and the driving element 11 is mounted on the upper surface 411 of the first carrier 41 so as to pass through the first carrier 41 in the structure
  • the optical lens 10, the driving element 11 and the first light turning element 21 are integrated, so that the optical lens 10, the driving element 11 and the first light turning element 21 have an integrated modular structure .
  • the upper surface 411 of the first carrier 41 is a flat surface and has a relatively large area size, so that it is advantageous to install the driving element 11.
  • the shape and size of the mounting groove 410 are adapted to the shape and size of the first light-reflecting element 21, so that the mounting groove 410 can divert the first light
  • the element 21 is positioned and limited to ensure the relative positional relationship between the optical lens 10 and the first light turning element 21.
  • the first light turning element 21 can also be mounted on the first carrier 41 in other ways, which mainly depends on the nature of the first light turning element 21 itself, for example, when the When the first light turning element 21 is implemented as a turning prism, it is a preferred embodiment to position and install the first light turning element 21 through the mounting groove 410 as described above.
  • the first light-reflecting element 21 is implemented as a plane mirror, the first light-reflecting element 21 can be attached to the preset position of the first carrier 41 by means of bonding. In this regard, It is not limited by this application.
  • the first light refraction element 21, the second light refraction element 22, and the third light refraction element 23 are implemented as turning prisms and plane mirrors.
  • other forms can also be implemented, such as optical waveguides, gratings, etc., which are not limited by this application.
  • the optical system design of the optical lens 10 and the first light-reflecting element 21 of the periscope camera module 80 facilitates the use of an integrated optical system in the construction process.
  • the module part is defined as the optical anti-shake part 50 of the periscope camera module 80.
  • the first light turning element 21, the second light turning element 22, and the The third light turning element 23 has a special configuration, and the third optical axis is substantially perpendicular to the plane set by the first optical axis and the second optical axis, so that the periscope camera The module 80 has a relatively more compact structure.
  • the periscope camera module 80 of the embodiment of the present application shifts part of the size to the Z-direction size that is relatively easier to accept and design, thereby reducing the size of the periscope camera module 80. Or the size in the Y direction.
  • the Z direction of the periscope camera module 80 corresponds to the thickness direction of the smart phone
  • the X direction of the periscope camera module 80 corresponds to the thickness direction of the smart phone.
  • the Y direction corresponds to the length direction of the smartphone.
  • the second light-reflection element 22 and the third light-reflection element 23 are arranged adjacent to each other, and are used to fold the imaging light.
  • the optical length of the periscope camera module 80 is described to increase the effective focal length of the periscope camera module 80.
  • the second light-reflection element 22 and the third light-reflection element 23 can also be moved for automatic focusing, wherein when the second light-reflection element 22 and the first light-reflection element 22 When the three-light-reflection element 23 is moved away from the first light-reflection element 21, close focus (ie, close-up shooting) can be achieved. When the second light-reflection element 22 and the third light-reflection element 23 are moved closer When the first light-reflecting element 21 is used, a far focus can be achieved (ie, remote shooting).
  • the positions of the second light-reflection element 22 and the third light-reflection element 23 change at the same time as the positions of the optical lens 10 and the photosensitive chip 30, so as to achieve one Automatic focusing of twice the stroke can be realized in a double space to improve the focusing efficiency.
  • the distance between the second light turning element 22 and the third light turning element 23 is The relative position relationship remains unchanged to ensure the stability of focusing.
  • a second light reflex element 22 and the third light reflex element 23 are provided during the construction of the optical system of the periscope camera module 80.
  • the second carrier 42, wherein the second carrier 42 makes the second light turning element 22 and the third light turning element 23 have an integrated module structure.
  • the element 22 and the third light turning element 23 also have a certain positional relationship in the process of being moved, and the second carrier 42 is relatively movably mounted on the first carrier 41, the The second carrier 42 and the outer shell 60 of the photosensitive chip 30 are mounted to realize automatic zooming, as shown in FIG. 5. That is to say, in the embodiment of the present application, the optical design of the second light redirecting element 22 and the third light redirecting element 23 of the periscope camera module 80 is convenient for the construction of the optical system.
  • An integrated modular construction scheme that is, the second light-reflection element 22 and the third light-reflection element 23 are structurally integrated and configured through the second carrier 42.
  • the second carrier 42 includes a first positioning and mounting groove 421 and a second positioning and mounting groove 422 spaced apart from each other, wherein the second light turns The element 22 is fitted into the first positioning and mounting groove 421, and the third light turning element 23 is fitted into the second positioning and installing groove 422.
  • the second The light turning element 22 and the third light turning element 23 are structurally integrated and configured to ensure the consistency of movement of the second light turning element 22 and the third light turning element 23, thereby providing good focus. Effect.
  • the second light turning element 22 and the third light turning element 23 can also be integrated in the second carrier 42 in other ways, for example, as shown in FIG. 5B As shown, in this example, the second carrier 42 has a mounting cavity 420 and a plurality of bonding surfaces are provided in the mounting cavity 420 to bond the second light-reflection element 22 and The third light turning element 23 is attached to the mounting cavity 420, which is not limited by this application.
  • the second driving element 43 for driving the automatic focusing part to move relative to the outer housing 60 includes at least a pair of uniform and symmetrical A magnet 431 arranged on the bottom of the second carrier 42 and a coil 432 arranged on the outer housing 60 and corresponding to the magnet 431 so as to pass the interaction between the magnet 431 and the coil 432, and , With the assistance of the ball 433 and the guide rail 434, the automatic focusing function is realized.
  • the module part is defined as the automatic focusing part 70 of the periscope camera module 80.
  • the second light-reflection element 22 and the third light-reflection element 23 may also be configured to be driven independently of each other, that is, to drive and control the second light-reflection element separately from each other.
  • the second light turning element 22 and the third light turning element 23 are not limited by this application.
  • the optical system design scheme adopted by the periscope camera module 80 facilitates its adoption of a modular construction scheme in the construction process, so as to form the structure shown in FIG. 7 Structural configuration.
  • the periscope camera module 80 includes: an optical anti-shake part 50, an automatic focusing part 70 corresponding to the optical anti-shake part 50, and an automatic The photosensitive chip 30 of the focusing part 70 and the outer casing 60 for packaging the optical anti-shake part 50, the automatic focusing part 70 and the photosensitive chip 30.
  • the optical anti-shake part 50 includes: an optical lens 10 for receiving imaging light from the outside to form a first light beam with a first optical axis;
  • the first light turning element 21 of the optical lens 10 is used for turning the first light beam to form a second light beam having a second optical axis, the second optical axis being perpendicular to the first optical axis;
  • a carrier 41, the first carrier 41 has a mounting groove 410 formed in the first carrier 41 with an upper surface recessed, and the first light turning element 21 is installed in the mounting groove 410; and, for driving the The drive element 11 of the optical lens 10 for optical image stabilization, wherein the drive element 11 is mounted on the upper surface of the first carrier 41, and the optical lens 10 is mounted on the drive element 11 so that the optical lens 10.
  • the driving element 11 and the first light turning element 21 have an integrated modular structure.
  • the automatic focusing part 70 includes: a second light turning element 22 corresponding to the first light turning element 21 for steering the second light beam To form a third optical path having a third optical axis, the third optical axis being perpendicular to the plane set by the first optical axis and the second optical axis; corresponding to the second light turning element 22
  • the second carrier 42 includes a first positioning installation groove 421 and a second positioning installation groove 422 spaced apart from each other, the second light turning element 22 is installed in the first positioning installation groove 421, and the third light turning The element 23 is installed in the second positioning and mounting groove 422, so that the second light turning element 22 and the third light turning element 23 have an integrated modular structure; and, for driving the second carrier 42 Moving the second drive element 43.
  • the periscope camera module 80 based on the embodiments of the present application has been clarified. It adopts a specific optical system design to make it possible to obtain optical performance, the ease of construction of the optical system, and the optical system. The difficulty of adjustment and other aspects have achieved better overall performance. Specifically, the periscope camera module 80 adopts a modularized design scheme in its optical system design to facilitate the construction of the optical system and the adjustment of the optical system. That is, in the embodiment of the present application, all The periscope camera module 80 is divided into an optical anti-shake part 50 and an automatic focusing part 70 in the structure of its optical system. In addition, the optical anti-shake part 50 and/or the auto-focusing part 70 of the periscope camera module 80 can be configured as an integrated structure to help reduce assembly difficulty and improve assembly accuracy.
  • the light-reflection assembly 20 includes the first light-reflection element 21, the second light-reflection element 22, and the third light-reflection element 23 as an example, it should be understood that In other examples of the present application, the light turning component 20 may also include a larger number of light turning elements, which is not limited by this application.
  • the periscope camera module 80 of the embodiment of the present application can achieve an effective focal length of 15mm to 25mm through a design of multiple light path turns.
  • the equivalent focal length of the periscope camera module 80 is P
  • the effective focal length is F
  • the diagonal length of the camera standard chip is 43.27mm
  • the diagonal length of the photosensitive chip 30 is L
  • the periscope camera module 80 is assembled on a smart phone, and a wide-angle module with P/P2 ⁇ 6 can be selected for use in terminal equipment.
  • the realization of multi-camera camera modules is greater than 6x optical zoom, and even 10x optical zoom and above.
  • a larger number of upper and lower modules can be equipped, assuming that P is the equivalent focal length of the periscope camera module 80, P2 is the equivalent focal length of the wide-angle module, and P3 is the medium focal length.
  • the equivalent focal length of the module, P/P2 ⁇ 10, P3/P2 ⁇ 5 realizes a smooth optical zoom of more than 5 times, which is not limited by this application.
  • the periscope camera module 80 is assembled in a modular manner, so as to improve assembly efficiency and improve assembly coordination accuracy.
  • FIGS. 9A to 9D illustrate schematic diagrams of the assembly process of the periscope camera module 80 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the assembly process of the periscope camera module 80 includes: A carrier 41 to form a first module; then, the second light turning element 22 and the third light turning element 23 are assembled on the second carrier 42 to form a second module; then, based on the first module and the first module The positional relationship between the two modules determines the installation position of the photosensitive chip 30; then, the photosensitive chip 30 is installed in the installation position.
  • the process of mounting the optical lens 10, the driving element 11 and the first light turning element 21 on the first carrier 41 to form the first module includes:
  • the first sub-module is installed in the second sub-module to form the first module.
  • the driving element 11 is an anti-vibration motor, which includes, but is not limited to, driving devices such as VCM motors, SMA motors, MEMS, piezoelectric actuators and the like.
  • the process of assembling the second light turning element 22 and the third light turning element 23 on the second carrier 42 to form the second module includes:
  • the third light turning element 23 is installed in the second positioning installation groove 422 of the second carrier 42.
  • the bottom of the second carrier 42 also has a hollow structure, and the hollow structure is used for accommodating and arranging one or a combination of a ball structure, a circuit board, and a magnet.
  • the second carrier 42 is movably mounted on the outer shell 60 of the periscope camera module 80, and the second carrier 42 can control the second light turning element 22 and the third light turning element 23 moves at the same time.
  • the first module and the second module may also be assembled first, for example, the second module and the third module are assembled in the outer housing 60, so that the second module and the third module have an integrated modular structure.
  • the mounting position of the photosensitive chip 30 can be determined by means of "fake chip” power-on imaging, and then the photosensitive chip 30 can be mounted on the photosensitive chip 30 by means such as AA, HA, AOA, mechanical positioning, etc. The installation position.
  • the first module and the second module may not be selected before the installation position of the photosensitive chip 30 is determined based on the positional relationship between the first module and the second module.
  • the position of the second module is fixed, and the first module is fixed, and the second module and the photosensitive chip 30 are adjustable at the same time, so that the second module and the photosensitive chip 30 can be adjusted to achieve the ideal
  • the photosensitive chip 30, the first module and the second module are directly fixed to the outer casing 60 to form the periscope camera module 80.
  • the optical elements in the periscope camera module 80 can also be integrated in other modules, that is, other assembly methods can be used.
  • the optical lens can be assembled. 10.
  • the driving element 11, the first light turning element 21, and the second light turning element 22 are assembled on the same carrier to form a first module; then, based on the first module and the third light
  • the positional relationship between the turning elements 23 determines the installation position of the photosensitive chip 30; finally, the photosensitive chip 30 is installed in the installation position, and the corresponding product is shown in FIG. 10.
  • the first light turning element 21, the second light turning element 22, and the third light turning element 23 are assembled on the same carrier to form a first module; then, based on the first module and the The positional relationship between the optical lenses 10 determines the installation position of the photosensitive chip 30; finally, the photosensitive chip 30 is installed in the installation position.
  • this application is not limited.
  • segmented modular packaging process used in this application firstly defines the position of scattered parts by large fixed elements, and then reduces the small scattered parts by assembling the large fixed elements.
  • the accumulation of assembly errors caused by assembly between components can effectively reduce module assembly errors, improve assembly accuracy, and reduce assembly difficulty.

Abstract

Disclosed are a periscopic camera module, a multi-camera module and a method for assembling the camera module. The periscopic camera module comprises an optical anti-vibration portion, an automatic focusing portion corresponding to the optical anti-vibration portion, and a photosensitive chip corresponding to the automatic focusing portion. The periscopic camera module is designed using a specific optical system, so that a corresponding optical system can obtain better comprehensive performance in terms of optical performance, difficulty in constructing an optical system and difficulty in adjusting an optical system.

Description

潜望式摄像模组、多摄摄像模组和摄像模组的组装方法Periscope camera module, multi-camera camera module and assembly method of camera module 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及摄像模组领域,且更为具体地,涉及潜望式摄像模组、多摄摄像模组和摄像模组的组装方法。This application relates to the field of camera modules, and more specifically, to a periscope camera module, a multi-camera camera module, and a method for assembling the camera module.
背景技术Background technique
随着移动电子设备(尤其是智能手机)的普及,被应用于移动电子设备用于帮助使用者获取影像(例如视频或者图像)的摄像模组的重要性越发凸显。With the popularity of mobile electronic devices (especially smart phones), the importance of camera modules used in mobile electronic devices to help users obtain images (such as videos or images) has become more and more prominent.
近年来,能够同时实现近景和远景拍摄的终端电子设备越来越受到市场的欢迎,对于远景拍摄的要求是不断深化。但是,远景拍摄需要的摄像模组配置与终端设备的小型化和薄型化发展趋势相矛盾:为了实现远景拍摄,摄像模组需要具有更大的焦距,在传统的直线式的模组设计中,这必然导致摄像模组的整体尺寸的增加(尤其是高度尺寸),影响摄像模组在终端设备上的应用。In recent years, terminal electronic devices that can simultaneously achieve close-range and long-range shooting have become more and more popular in the market, and the requirements for long-range shooting are constantly deepening. However, the camera module configuration required for long-range shooting contradicts the development trend of miniaturization and thinning of terminal equipment: in order to achieve long-range shooting, the camera module needs to have a larger focal length. In the traditional linear module design, This will inevitably lead to an increase in the overall size of the camera module (especially the height dimension), and affect the application of the camera module in terminal equipment.
为此,市场上提出了一种通过转折光路的方案来实现远景拍摄,即,潜望式摄像模组。相较于常规的直线式摄像模组,潜望式摄像模组的光学系统较为特殊,其通过光路的弯折来增大模组的焦距,而其高度尺寸却与直线式模组相近,因此,能满足终端设备的组装要求。For this reason, a solution to realize long-range shooting by turning the light path has been proposed on the market, that is, a periscope camera module. Compared with the conventional linear camera module, the optical system of the periscope camera module is more special. It increases the focal length of the module by bending the optical path, but its height is similar to that of the linear module. , Can meet the assembly requirements of terminal equipment.
虽然现有的潜望式摄像模组,在一定程度上实现了远景拍摄的能力,但是,依旧不能很好地满足市场的要求。并且,相较于常规的直线式摄像模组,潜望式的光学系统设计更为复杂,结构设计更为复杂、组装难度更高、测试工艺更难,在一些应用场合,潜望式摄像模组还需要满足防抖要求,这些因素都限制着潜望式摄像模组的发展。Although the existing periscope camera module has realized the ability of long-range shooting to a certain extent, it still cannot well meet the requirements of the market. Moreover, compared with the conventional linear camera module, the periscope optical system design is more complicated, the structure design is more complicated, the assembly difficulty is higher, and the test process is more difficult. In some applications, the periscope camera module The team also needs to meet the anti-shake requirements, and these factors limit the development of periscope camera modules.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请的主要优势在于提供一种潜望式摄像模组、多摄摄像模组和摄像模组的组装方法,其通过采用特定的光学系统设计,以使得其能够在光学性 能、光学系统的构建难易度和光学系统调整的难易度等方面取得较优的综合性能。The main advantage of this application is to provide a periscope camera module, a multi-camera camera module and a camera module assembly method, which adopts a specific optical system design so that it can be used in the construction of optical performance and optical system. The degree of difficulty and the degree of difficulty of optical system adjustment have achieved better overall performance.
本申请的另一优势在于提供一种潜望式摄像模组、多摄摄像模组和摄像模组的组装方法,其中,所述潜望式摄像模组采用特定的光学系统设计,以将部分尺寸转移到相对更容易接受和设计的Z方向尺寸上,从而减少其在X或者Y方向上的尺寸。这里,在本申请一个具体示例中,当所述潜望式摄像模组安装于智能手机时,所述潜望式摄像模组的Z方向对应于智能手机的厚度方向,其X方向对于智能手机的宽度方向,其Y方向对应于智能手机的长度方向。Another advantage of the present application is to provide a periscope camera module, a multi-camera camera module, and a method for assembling the camera module, wherein the periscope camera module adopts a specific optical system design to partially The size is shifted to the Z-direction size that is relatively easier to accept and design, thereby reducing its size in the X or Y direction. Here, in a specific example of the present application, when the periscope camera module is installed on a smart phone, the Z direction of the periscope camera module corresponds to the thickness direction of the smart phone, and the X direction of the periscope camera module corresponds to the thickness direction of the smart phone. The width direction of the Y direction corresponds to the length direction of the smartphone.
本申请的另一优势在于提供一种潜望式摄像模组、多摄摄像模组和摄像模组的组装方法,其中,所述潜望式摄像模组采用特定的光学系统设计,以使得所述潜望式摄像模组具有相对较优的光圈参数和相对较长的有效焦距。特别地,在本申请实施例中,通过所述特定的光学系统设计,所述潜望式摄像模组光圈值小于F4.0且其有效焦距的范围大于10mm。Another advantage of the present application is to provide a periscope camera module, a multi-camera camera module, and a method for assembling the camera module, wherein the periscope camera module adopts a specific optical system design so that all The periscope camera module has relatively good aperture parameters and relatively long effective focal length. In particular, in the embodiment of the present application, through the specific optical system design, the aperture value of the periscope camera module is less than F4.0 and the range of its effective focal length is greater than 10 mm.
本申请的另一优势在于提供一种潜望式摄像模组、多摄摄像模组和摄像模组的组装方法,其中,所述潜望式摄像模组在其光学系统设计上采用了便于模块化的设计方案,以利于光学系统的构建和光学系统的调整。具体来说,在本申请实施例中,所述潜望式摄像模组在其光学系统的设计上分为光学防抖部分和自动调焦部分。Another advantage of the present application is to provide a periscope camera module, a multi-camera camera module, and a method for assembling the camera module, wherein the periscope camera module adopts a convenient module in its optical system design. The design plan is to facilitate the construction of the optical system and the adjustment of the optical system. Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the periscope camera module is divided into an optical anti-shake part and an automatic focusing part in the design of its optical system.
本申请的另一优势在于提供一种潜望式摄像模组、多摄摄像模组和摄像模组的组装方法,其中,所述潜望式摄像模组的光学防抖部分和/或自动调焦部分能够被配置为一体式模块化结构,以利于降低组装难度,提高组装精度。Another advantage of the present application is to provide a periscope camera module, a multi-camera camera module, and a method for assembling the camera module, wherein the optical anti-shake part and/or automatic adjustment of the periscope camera module The coke part can be configured as an integrated modular structure to help reduce assembly difficulty and improve assembly accuracy.
本申请的另一优势在于提供一种潜望式摄像模组、多摄摄像模组和摄像模组的组装方法,其中,所述潜望式摄像模组通过防抖马达调整用于采集外界光线的光学镜头的方式来实现光学防抖,相较于现有的通过调整设置于壳体内的透镜或者光转折元件来实现光学防抖的方案,其更容易实现。Another advantage of the present application is to provide a periscope camera module, a multi-camera camera module, and a method for assembling the camera module, wherein the periscope camera module is adjusted by an anti-shake motor to collect external light The optical image stabilization is achieved by using an optical lens, which is easier to implement than the existing solution of realizing optical image stabilization by adjusting a lens or a light deflecting element arranged in the housing.
本申请的另一优势在于提供一种潜望式摄像模组、多摄摄像模组和摄像模组的组装方法,其中,所述自动调焦部分包括至少二光转折面,并且,通过所述第二载体使得所述至少二光转折元件之间具有确定的位置关系,因此,驱动所述第二载体进行调焦具有相对更高的调焦效率和调焦控制更为精准。Another advantage of the present application is to provide a periscope camera module, a multi-camera camera module, and a method for assembling the camera module. The second carrier enables the at least two light-reflecting elements to have a definite positional relationship. Therefore, driving the second carrier for focusing has relatively higher focusing efficiency and more precise focusing control.
本申请的另一优势在于提供一种潜望式摄像模组、多摄摄像模组和摄像模组的组装方法,所述潜望式摄像模组通过模块化的方式进行组装,以利于提高组装效率和提高组装配合精度。Another advantage of the present application is to provide a periscope camera module, a multi-camera camera module, and a method for assembling the camera module. The periscope camera module is assembled in a modular manner to facilitate improved assembly. Efficiency and improve the accuracy of assembly and coordination.
根据本申请的一方面,提供了一种光学组件,其包括:According to an aspect of the present application, there is provided an optical assembly including:
光学镜头,用于接收来自外界的成像光线以形成具有第一光轴的第一光束;An optical lens for receiving imaging light from the outside to form a first light beam with a first optical axis;
对应于所述光学镜头的第一光转折元件,用于对所述第一光束进行转向以形成具有第二光轴的第二光束,所述第二光轴垂直于所述第一光轴;The first light turning element corresponding to the optical lens is used for turning the first light beam to form a second light beam having a second optical axis, the second optical axis being perpendicular to the first optical axis;
对应于所述第一光转折元件的第二光转折元件,用于对所述第二光束进行转向以形成具有第三光轴的第三光路,所述第三光轴垂直于由所述第一光轴和所述第二光轴所设定的平面;The second light turning element corresponding to the first light turning element is used for turning the second light beam to form a third optical path having a third optical axis, and the third optical axis is perpendicular to the first light turning element. A plane set by an optical axis and the second optical axis;
对应于所述第二光转折元件的第三光转折元件,用于对所述第三光束进行转向以形成具有第四光轴的第四光束,所述第四光轴垂直于所述第三光轴;以及The third light turning element corresponding to the second light turning element is used for turning the third light beam to form a fourth light beam having a fourth optical axis, and the fourth optical axis is perpendicular to the third light beam. Optical axis; and
感光芯片,用于接收所述第四光束。The photosensitive chip is used to receive the fourth light beam.
在根据本申请的潜望式摄像模组中,所述光学镜头与所述第一光转折元件具有一体式模块化结构。In the periscope camera module according to the present application, the optical lens and the first light turning element have an integrated modular structure.
在根据本申请的潜望式摄像模组中,所述潜望式摄像模组进一步包括第一载体,所述第一载体具有上表面和凹陷地形成于所述第一载体的安装槽,所述第一光转折元件安装于所述安装槽,所述光学镜头安装于所述上表面。In the periscope camera module according to the present application, the periscope camera module further includes a first carrier having an upper surface and a mounting groove recessed in the first carrier, so The first light turning element is mounted on the mounting groove, and the optical lens is mounted on the upper surface.
在根据本申请的潜望式摄像模组中,所述潜望式摄像模组进一步包括用于驱动所述光学镜头进行光学防抖的驱动元件。In the periscope camera module according to the present application, the periscope camera module further includes a driving element for driving the optical lens for optical anti-shake.
在根据本申请的潜望式摄像模组中,所述潜望式摄像模组进一步包括用于驱动所述光学镜头进行光学防抖的驱动元件,其中,所述光学镜头被安装于所述驱动元件,所述驱动元件被安装于所述第一载体的上表面。In the periscope camera module according to the present application, the periscope camera module further includes a driving element for driving the optical lens to perform optical anti-shake, wherein the optical lens is mounted on the driving Element, the driving element is mounted on the upper surface of the first carrier.
在根据本申请的潜望式摄像模组中,所述第二光转折元件和所述第三光转折元件具有一体式模块化结构。In the periscope camera module according to the present application, the second light turning element and the third light turning element have an integrated modular structure.
在根据本申请的潜望式摄像模组中,所述潜望式摄像模组进一步包括第二载体,其中,所述第二光转折元件和所述第三光转折元件被安装于所述第二载体。In the periscope camera module according to the present application, the periscope camera module further includes a second carrier, wherein the second light turning element and the third light turning element are mounted on the first Two carriers.
在根据本申请的潜望式摄像模组中,所述第二光转折元件和所述第三光 转折元件之间具有一定间隙。In the periscope camera module according to the present application, there is a certain gap between the second light turning element and the third light turning element.
在根据本申请的潜望式摄像模组中,所述第二载体包括相互间隔的第一定位安装槽和第二定位安装槽,所述第二光转折元件安装于所述第一定位安装槽,所述第三光转折元件安装于所述第二定位安装槽。In the periscope camera module according to the present application, the second carrier includes a first positioning installation groove and a second positioning installation groove spaced apart from each other, and the second light turning element is installed in the first positioning installation groove , The third light turning element is installed in the second positioning installation groove.
在根据本申请的潜望式摄像模组中,所述潜望式摄像模组进一步包括用于驱动所述第二载体移动的第二驱动元件。In the periscope camera module according to the present application, the periscope camera module further includes a second driving element for driving the second carrier to move.
在根据本申请的潜望式摄像模组中,所述第二驱动元件用于驱动所述第二载体沿着第二光路或第四光路的方向移动。In the periscope camera module according to the present application, the second driving element is used to drive the second carrier to move in the direction of the second optical path or the fourth optical path.
在根据本申请的潜望式摄像模组中,所述光学镜头包括至少三光学透镜,其中,所述至少三光学透镜中包括至少一玻璃透镜。In the periscope camera module according to the present application, the optical lens includes at least three optical lenses, wherein the at least three optical lenses includes at least one glass lens.
在根据本申请的潜望式摄像模组中,位于最外侧且朝向于外界的所述光学透镜为玻璃透镜。In the periscope camera module according to the present application, the optical lens located at the outermost side and facing the outside is a glass lens.
在根据本申请的潜望式摄像模组中,所述潜望式摄像模组的有效焦距的范围为大于10mm。In the periscope camera module according to the present application, the effective focal length range of the periscope camera module is greater than 10 mm.
在根据本申请的潜望式摄像模组中,所述潜望式摄像模组的有效焦距的范围为15mm至25mm。In the periscope camera module according to the present application, the effective focal length of the periscope camera module ranges from 15 mm to 25 mm.
在根据本申请的潜望式摄像模组中,所述潜望式摄像模组的光圈值小于F4.0。In the periscope camera module according to the present application, the aperture value of the periscope camera module is less than F4.0.
在根据本申请的潜望式摄像模组中,所述潜望式摄像模组的光圈值小于F2.0。In the periscope camera module according to the present application, the aperture value of the periscope camera module is less than F2.0.
在根据本申请的潜望式摄像模组中,所述潜望式摄像模组的光阑直径大于或等于5mm。In the periscope camera module according to the present application, the diaphragm diameter of the periscope camera module is greater than or equal to 5 mm.
在根据本申请的潜望式摄像模组中,所述潜望式摄像模组进一步包括用于封装所述第一载体、所述第二载体和所述感光芯片的外壳体。In the periscope camera module according to the present application, the periscope camera module further includes an outer shell for packaging the first carrier, the second carrier, and the photosensitive chip.
根据本申请另一方面,还提供一种潜望式摄像模组,其包括:According to another aspect of the present application, there is also provided a periscope camera module, which includes:
光学防抖部分;Optical image stabilization part;
对应于所述光学防抖部分的自动调焦部分;以及An automatic focusing part corresponding to the optical image stabilization part; and
对应于所述自动调焦部分的感光芯片。The photosensitive chip corresponding to the auto-focusing part.
在根据本申请的潜望式摄像模组中,所述光学防抖部分,包括:In the periscope camera module according to the present application, the optical anti-shake part includes:
光学镜头,用于接收来自外界的成像光线以形成具有第一光轴的第一光束;An optical lens for receiving imaging light from the outside to form a first light beam with a first optical axis;
对应于所述光学镜头的第一光转折元件,用于对所述第一光束进行转向以形成具有第二光轴的第二光束,所述第二光轴垂直于所述第一光轴;The first light turning element corresponding to the optical lens is used for turning the first light beam to form a second light beam having a second optical axis, the second optical axis being perpendicular to the first optical axis;
第一载体,所述第一载体具有上表面凹陷地形成于所述第一载体的安装槽,所述第一光转折元件安装于所述安装槽;以及A first carrier, the first carrier having a mounting groove formed in the first carrier with an upper surface recessed, and the first light turning element is mounted in the mounting groove; and
用于驱动所述光学镜头进行光学防抖的驱动元件,其中,所述驱动元件安装于所述第一载体的上表面,所述光学镜头安装于所述驱动元件,以使得所述光学镜头、所述驱动元件和所述第一光转折元件具有一体式模块化结构。A driving element for driving the optical lens for optical anti-shake, wherein the driving element is mounted on the upper surface of the first carrier, and the optical lens is mounted on the driving element, so that the optical lens, The driving element and the first light turning element have an integrated modular structure.
在根据本申请的潜望式摄像模组中,所述自动调焦部分包括:In the periscope camera module according to the present application, the automatic focusing part includes:
对应于所述第一光转折元件的第二光转折元件,用于对所述第二光束进行转向以形成具有第三光轴的第三光路,所述第三光轴垂直于由所述第一光轴和所述第二光轴所设定的平面;The second light turning element corresponding to the first light turning element is used for turning the second light beam to form a third optical path having a third optical axis, and the third optical axis is perpendicular to the first light turning element. A plane set by an optical axis and the second optical axis;
对应于所述第二光转折元件的第三光转折元件,用于对所述第三光束进行转向以形成具有第四光轴的第四光束,所述第四光轴垂直于所述第三光轴;以及The third light turning element corresponding to the second light turning element is used for turning the third light beam to form a fourth light beam having a fourth optical axis, and the fourth optical axis is perpendicular to the third light beam. Optical axis; and
第二载体,所述第二载体包括相互间隔的第一定位安装槽和第二定位安装槽,所述第二光转折元件安装于所述第一定位安装槽,所述第三光转折元件安装于所述第二定位安装槽,以使得所述第二光转折元件和所述第三光转折元件具有一体式模块化结构;以及The second carrier, the second carrier includes a first positioning installation groove and a second positioning installation groove spaced apart from each other, the second light turning element is installed in the first positioning installation groove, and the third light turning element is installed In the second positioning and mounting groove, so that the second light turning element and the third light turning element have an integrated modular structure; and
用于驱动所述第二载体移动的第二驱动元件。A second driving element for driving the second carrier to move.
在根据本申请的潜望式摄像模组中,所述潜望式摄像模组进一步包括用于封装所述光学防抖部分、所述自动调焦部分和所述感光芯片的外壳体,其中,所述第二载体通过所述第二驱动元件被可移动地安装于所述外壳体。In the periscope camera module according to the present application, the periscope camera module further includes an outer casing for encapsulating the optical anti-shake part, the automatic focusing part, and the photosensitive chip, wherein, The second carrier is movably mounted to the outer shell by the second driving element.
在根据本申请的潜望式摄像模组中,所述潜望式摄像模组的有效焦距的范围大于10mm。In the periscope camera module according to the present application, the effective focal length range of the periscope camera module is greater than 10 mm.
在根据本申请的潜望式摄像模组中,所述潜望式摄像模组的光圈值小于F4.0。In the periscope camera module according to the present application, the aperture value of the periscope camera module is less than F4.0.
在根据本申请的潜望式摄像模组中,所述潜望式摄像模组的光阑直径大于或等于5mm。In the periscope camera module according to the present application, the diaphragm diameter of the periscope camera module is greater than or equal to 5 mm.
根据本申请的又一方面,还提供一种多摄摄像模组,包括:According to another aspect of the present application, a multi-camera camera module is also provided, including:
如上所述的潜望式摄像模组;以及The periscope camera module as described above; and
第二摄像模组,其中,所述潜望式摄像模组的等效焦距与所述第二摄像 模组的等效焦距的比值大于或等于6。The second camera module, wherein the ratio of the equivalent focal length of the periscope camera module to the equivalent focal length of the second camera module is greater than or equal to 6.
在根据本申请的多摄摄像模组中,所述潜望式摄像模组的等效焦距与所述第二摄像模组的等效焦距的比值大于或等于10。In the multi-camera camera module according to the present application, the ratio of the equivalent focal length of the periscope camera module to the equivalent focal length of the second camera module is greater than or equal to 10.
根据本申请的又一方面,还提供一种潜望式摄像模组的组装方法,包括:将光学镜头、驱动元件和第一光转折元件组装于第一载体,以形成第一模块;将第二光转折元件和第三光转折元件组装于第二载体,以形成第二模块;基于所述第一模块和所述第二模块之间位置关系,确定感光芯片的安装位置;以及,将感光芯片安装于该安装位置。According to another aspect of the present application, there is also provided a method for assembling a periscope camera module, including: assembling an optical lens, a driving element, and a first light turning element on a first carrier to form a first module; The second light turning element and the third light turning element are assembled on the second carrier to form a second module; based on the positional relationship between the first module and the second module, determine the mounting position of the photosensitive chip; and The chip is mounted at the mounting position.
在根据本申请的潜望式摄像模组的组装方法中,将光学镜头、驱动元件和第一光转折元件安装于第一载体,以形成第一模块,包括:将所述光学镜头安装于所述驱动元件,以形成第一子模块;将所述第一光转折元件安装于所述第一载体,以形成第二子模块;以及,将所述第一子模块安装于所述第二子模块,以形成所述第一模块。In the method for assembling the periscope camera module according to the present application, mounting the optical lens, the driving element and the first light turning element on the first carrier to form the first module includes: mounting the optical lens on the The driving element to form a first sub-module; the first light turning element is mounted on the first carrier to form a second sub-module; and the first sub-module is mounted on the second sub-module Modules to form the first module.
在根据本申请的潜望式摄像模组的组装方法中,将所述第一子模块安装于所述第二子模块,以形成所述第一模块,包括:将所述驱动元件安装于所述第一载体的上表面。In the assembling method of the periscope camera module according to the present application, installing the first sub-module on the second sub-module to form the first module includes: installing the driving element on the The upper surface of the first carrier.
在根据本申请的潜望式摄像模组的组装方法中,将第二光转折元件和第三光转折元件组装于第二载体,以形成第二模块,包括:将所述第二光转折元件安装于所述第二载体的第一定位安装槽;以及,将所述第三光转折元件安装于所述第二载体的第二定位安装槽。In the assembling method of the periscope camera module according to the present application, assembling the second light turning element and the third light turning element on the second carrier to form the second module includes: arranging the second light turning element Installed in the first positioning installation groove of the second carrier; and installing the third light turning element in the second positioning installation groove of the second carrier.
在根据本申请的潜望式摄像模组的组装方法中,在将第二光转折元件和第三光转折元件组装于第二载体,以形成第二模块之后和基于所述第一模块和所述第二模块之间位置关系,确定感光芯片的安装位置之前,还包括:将所述第二模块通过第二驱动元件可移动地安装于外壳体。In the assembling method of the periscope camera module according to the present application, after assembling the second light turning element and the third light turning element on the second carrier to form the second module and based on the first module and the Before determining the installation position of the photosensitive chip, the positional relationship between the second modules further includes: movably installing the second module on the outer casing through a second driving element.
在根据本申请的潜望式摄像模组的组装方法中,在将第二光转折元件和第三光转折元件组装于第二载体,以形成第二模块之后和在基于所述第一模块和所述第二模块之间位置关系,确定感光芯片的安装位置之前,还包括:将所述第二模块和所述第三模块组装于外壳体。In the assembling method of the periscope camera module according to the present application, after assembling the second light turning element and the third light turning element on the second carrier to form the second module and based on the first module and Before determining the positional relationship between the second modules, before the installation position of the photosensitive chip is determined, the method further includes: assembling the second module and the third module in the outer casing.
在根据本申请的潜望式摄像模组的组装方法中,将感光芯片安装于该安装位置,包括:将所述感光芯片安装于所述外壳体,以使得所述感光芯片被安装于该安装位置。In the assembling method of the periscope camera module according to the present application, mounting the photosensitive chip at the mounting position includes: mounting the photosensitive chip on the outer housing, so that the photosensitive chip is mounted on the mounting position. Location.
通过对随后的描述和附图的理解,本申请进一步的目的和优势将得以充分体现。Through the understanding of the following description and drawings, the further purposes and advantages of this application will be fully embodied.
本申请的这些和其它目的、特点和优势,通过下述的详细说明,附图和权利要求得以充分体现。These and other objectives, features and advantages of this application are fully embodied by the following detailed description, drawings and claims.
附图说明Description of the drawings
通过结合附图对本申请实施例进行更详细的描述,本申请的上述以及其他目的、特征和优势将变得更加明显。附图用来提供对本申请实施例的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本申请实施例一起用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的限制。在附图中,相同的参考标号通常代表相同部件或步骤。Through a more detailed description of the embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the above and other objectives, features, and advantages of the present application will become more apparent. The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the application, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the application, they are used to explain the application, and do not constitute a limitation to the application. In the drawings, the same reference numerals generally represent the same components or steps.
图1图示了根据本申请实施例的潜望式摄像模组的光学系统的示意图。Fig. 1 illustrates a schematic diagram of an optical system of a periscope camera module according to an embodiment of the present application.
图2图示了根据本申请实施例的所述潜望式摄像模组的光路示意图。Fig. 2 illustrates a schematic diagram of the optical path of the periscope camera module according to an embodiment of the present application.
图3图示了根据本申请实施例的所述潜望式摄像模组中光学防抖部分的立体示意图。FIG. 3 illustrates a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the optical anti-shake part of the periscope camera module according to an embodiment of the present application.
图4图示了根据本申请实施例的所述潜望式摄像模组中光学防抖部分的爆炸示意图。FIG. 4 illustrates an exploded schematic diagram of the optical anti-shake part of the periscope camera module according to an embodiment of the present application.
图5(图5包括图5A和图5B)图示了根据本申请实施例的所述潜望式摄像模组中自动调焦部分的立体示意图。Fig. 5 (Fig. 5 includes Fig. 5A and Fig. 5B) illustrates a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the auto-focusing part of the periscope camera module according to an embodiment of the present application.
图6图示了根据本申请实施例的所述潜望式摄像模组中自动调焦部分的另一立体示意图。Fig. 6 illustrates another three-dimensional schematic diagram of the auto-focusing part of the periscope camera module according to an embodiment of the present application.
图7图示了根据本申请实施例的所述潜望式摄像模组的结构示意图。FIG. 7 illustrates a schematic structural diagram of the periscope camera module according to an embodiment of the present application.
图8图示了根据本申请实施例的多摄摄像模组的示意图。FIG. 8 illustrates a schematic diagram of a multi-camera camera module according to an embodiment of the present application.
图9A至9D图示了根据本申请实施例的所述潜望式摄像模组的组装过程的示意图。9A to 9D illustrate schematic diagrams of the assembly process of the periscope camera module according to an embodiment of the present application.
图10图示了根据本申请实施例的所述潜望式摄像模组的另一示意图。FIG. 10 illustrates another schematic diagram of the periscope camera module according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面,将参考附图详细地描述根据本申请的示例实施例。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是本申请的全部实施例,应理解,本申请不受这里描述的示例实施例的限制。Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments according to the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application, and it should be understood that the present application is not limited by the exemplary embodiments described herein.
申请概述Application overview
如上所述,虽然现有的潜望式摄像模组,在一定程度上实现了远景拍摄的能力,但是,依旧不能很好地满足市场的要求。并且,相较于常规的直线式摄像模组,潜望式的光学系统设计更为复杂,结构设计更为复杂、组装难度更高、测试工艺更难,在一些应用场合,潜望式摄像模组还需要满足防抖要求,这些因素都限制着潜望式摄像模组的发展。As mentioned above, although the existing periscope camera module has realized the ability of long-range shooting to a certain extent, it still cannot well meet the requirements of the market. Moreover, compared with the conventional linear camera module, the periscope optical system design is more complicated, the structure design is more complicated, the assembly difficulty is higher, and the test process is more difficult. In some applications, the periscope camera module The team also needs to meet the anti-shake requirements, and these factors limit the development of periscope camera modules.
中国专利CN110398872A揭露了一种镜头模组及照相机,其中,该镜头模组(该镜头模组为潜望式摄像模组)的光学系统包括第一折射元件、第二折射元件、反射元件及感光元件,其中,第一折射元件与反射元件沿第一光轴的方向设置,第二折射元件与反射元件沿第二光轴的方向设置,第一光轴为第一折射元件的光轴,第二光轴为第二折射元件的光轴,且第一光轴与第二光轴垂直,第二折射元件与感光元件平行设置,在所述镜头模组的高度方向上,第一折射元件的有效口径大于第二折射元件的有效口径,第一光轴与镜头模组的高度方向平行,第二光轴与镜头模组的高度方向垂直。根据其在背景部分和发明内容部分的内容可知,通过上述光学系统,该镜头模组更容易拍出大光圈的效果,也就是,该镜头模组采用的光学系统的设计方案,能够增大其光圈。但是,该光学系统设计方案在光学系统的构造和光学系统的调整方面却存在一些问题。Chinese patent CN110398872A discloses a lens module and camera, wherein the optical system of the lens module (the lens module is a periscope camera module) includes a first refraction element, a second refraction element, a reflection element, and a photosensitive element. Element, wherein the first refractive element and the reflective element are arranged along the direction of the first optical axis, the second refractive element and the reflective element are arranged along the direction of the second optical axis, the first optical axis is the optical axis of the first refractive element, and the The second optical axis is the optical axis of the second refraction element, and the first optical axis is perpendicular to the second optical axis, and the second refraction element is arranged parallel to the photosensitive element. In the height direction of the lens module, the first refraction element The effective aperture is larger than the effective aperture of the second refraction element, the first optical axis is parallel to the height direction of the lens module, and the second optical axis is perpendicular to the height direction of the lens module. According to the content in the background part and the content of the invention, the lens module is easier to take the effect of large aperture through the above-mentioned optical system, that is, the design scheme of the optical system adopted by the lens module can increase its aperture. However, this optical system design has some problems in the structure of the optical system and the adjustment of the optical system.
具体来说,为了增大光圈,该光学系统在第一反射元件的上方和右方分别配置了折射元件,即,第一折射元件和第二折射元件,这种设计方案在结构上难以实现,其原因主要包括:为了确保能够实现增大光圈的技术目的,在具体搭建该光学系统的过程中,第一折射元件、反射元件、第二折射元件这三者之间的装配精度要求很高,然而在该光学系统设计中,第一折射元件、反射元件、第二折射元件并非以直线状排布而是在空间上呈直角状排布,这要求在装配第一折射元件、反射元件、第二折射元件时需要考虑更多维度的位置精度(包括第一折射元件、反射元件、第二折射元件自身的倾斜角度、第一折射元件与反射元件之间的相对位置关系,以及,第二折射元件和反射元件之间的相对位置关系)。即便能够通过一些结构设计方案和高端的装配工艺使得其光学系统的构建精度满足预设要求,但是由于其光学系统的设计相对复杂,导致其稳定性相对较低,例如,在使用过程中,如果第一折射元 件或第二折射元件发生晃动,其光学系统的性能将受到明显影响。Specifically, in order to increase the aperture, the optical system is equipped with refraction elements above and to the right of the first reflection element, namely, the first refraction element and the second refraction element. This design solution is structurally difficult to implement. The main reasons include: in order to ensure that the technical purpose of increasing the aperture can be achieved, in the specific process of building the optical system, the assembly accuracy of the first refraction element, the reflection element, and the second refraction element is required to be very high. However, in this optical system design, the first refraction element, the reflection element, and the second refraction element are not arranged in a straight line but are arranged in a right angle in space. This requires the assembly of the first refraction element, the reflection element, and the second refraction element. The second refraction element needs to consider more dimensions of position accuracy (including the inclination angle of the first refraction element, the reflection element, the second refraction element itself, the relative positional relationship between the first refraction element and the reflection element, and the second refraction element The relative positional relationship between the element and the reflective element). Even if the construction accuracy of its optical system can meet the preset requirements through some structural design schemes and high-end assembly processes, the relatively complex design of its optical system leads to its relatively low stability. For example, during use, if If the first refraction element or the second refraction element shakes, the performance of the optical system will be significantly affected.
并且,该光学系统设计方案不利于光学系统的调整,例如,光学防抖、自动调焦等,其原因主要包括:在该光学系统设计方案中,用于调节光学性能的光学元件分布较为散乱。例如,在一种光学防抖的设计方案中,通过调节第一折射元件和第二折射元件来进行光学防抖,由于第一折射元件和第二折射元件分布于反射元件的两侧,因此,需要分别为第一折射元件和第二折射元件配置防抖马达,以实现光学防抖的效果,并且,应可以理解,这种光学防抖设计方案需要两个防抖马达相互配合,难度较高。Moreover, the optical system design solution is not conducive to the adjustment of the optical system, such as optical anti-shake, automatic focusing, etc. The main reasons include: in the optical system design solution, the distribution of optical elements used to adjust the optical performance is scattered. For example, in an optical anti-shake design solution, optical anti-shake is performed by adjusting the first refraction element and the second refraction element. Since the first refraction element and the second refraction element are distributed on both sides of the reflection element, therefore, It is necessary to configure anti-shake motors for the first refraction element and the second refraction element respectively to achieve the effect of optical anti-shake, and it should be understood that this kind of optical anti-shake design scheme requires two anti-shake motors to cooperate with each other, which is more difficult .
中国专利CN110879454A揭露了一种摄像头模组、潜望式摄像头模组、摄像头组件及电子装置,其中,该摄像头模组包括固定件、透镜组件、图像传感以及调焦组件,其中,图像传感器用于接收经过透镜组件的光线。在调焦组件中,第一光转向件用于对从透镜组件传输至图像传感器的过程中的光线进行转向;第二光转向件用于对第一光转向件转向后的光线进行转向,被配置为可相对于固定件移动,以改变光线从透镜组件传输至图像传感器的距离。根据其揭露的部分可知,其利用第一光转向件和第二光转向件之间的距离调整,可对透镜组件和图像传感器之间光线的传播路径的距离进行调整,完成了透镜组件的对焦,实现了图像传感器的成像,使得摄像头模组在透镜组件光轴方向的长度缩短。Chinese patent CN110879454A discloses a camera module, a periscope camera module, a camera assembly, and an electronic device. The camera module includes a fixing part, a lens assembly, an image sensor, and a focusing assembly. The image sensor is used for To receive light passing through the lens assembly. In the focusing assembly, the first light turning member is used to turn the light that is transmitted from the lens assembly to the image sensor; the second light turning member is used to turn the light that is turned by the first light turning member, and is It is configured to be movable relative to the fixed part to change the distance from the lens assembly to the image sensor. According to the disclosed part, it can be known that the distance between the first light turning member and the second light turning member can be adjusted to adjust the distance of the light propagation path between the lens assembly and the image sensor, and the focusing of the lens assembly is completed. , The imaging of the image sensor is realized, and the length of the camera module in the optical axis direction of the lens assembly is shortened.
然而,该光学系统设计方案在一些重要的光学特性上表现较差,尤其是光圈大小,该光学系统的进光量可能会不足,导致摄像模组的成像性能发生影响。并且,该光学系统设计方案也对于光学系统的构造不是特别友好,其主要原因在于:在该光学系统的构建方案中,所有光学元件和调节机构都安装于一个载体内,即,固定件,本领域普通技术人员应知晓,这种装配方式在装配过程中很容易发生误差的累计,而导致最终成型的产品的装配精度不高。However, the optical system design solution performs poorly in some important optical characteristics, especially the aperture size, and the light input of the optical system may be insufficient, which may affect the imaging performance of the camera module. In addition, the design of the optical system is not particularly friendly to the structure of the optical system. The main reason is that: in the construction of the optical system, all the optical elements and adjustment mechanisms are installed in a carrier, that is, the fixing part, the Those of ordinary skill in the art should be aware that this assembly method is prone to accumulation of errors during the assembly process, resulting in low assembly accuracy of the final product.
在潜望式摄像模组的光学系统设计方案中,其不仅仅需要考虑光学系统能够实现的光学性能(例如,光圈大小、有效焦距大小等),还需要考虑该光学系统设计方案在光学系统构建方面的难易度以及光学系统调整方便的难易度。这里,应可以理解,光学系统的构建指的是通过结构设计方案来搭建出该光学系统设计方案,光学系统的调整指的是需要调整某些光学元件的位置以实现光学性能的变化。In the optical system design of the periscope camera module, it is not only necessary to consider the optical performance (for example, aperture size, effective focal length, etc.) that the optical system can achieve, but also to consider the optical system design in the optical system construction The difficulty of the aspect and the ease of adjustment of the optical system. Here, it should be understood that the construction of the optical system refers to the construction of the optical system design plan through the structural design plan, and the adjustment of the optical system refers to the need to adjust the position of certain optical elements to achieve changes in optical performance.
针对上述技术思路和研发现状,本申请的基本构思是采用特定的光学系统设计,以使得所述光学系统能够在光学性能、光学系统的构建难易度和光学系统调整的难易度等方面取得较优的综合性能。In view of the above-mentioned technical ideas and current research and development status, the basic idea of this application is to adopt a specific optical system design, so that the optical system can obtain the optical performance, the difficulty of optical system construction, and the difficulty of optical system adjustment. Better overall performance.
基于此,本申请提出了一种感光组件,其包括:光学镜头,用于接收来自外界的成像光线以形成具有第一光轴的第一光束;对应于所述光学镜头的第一光转折元件,用于对所述第一光束进行转向以形成具有第二光轴的第二光束,所述第二光轴垂直于所述第一光轴;对应于所述第一光转折元件的第二光转折元件,用于对所述第二光束进行转向以形成具有第三光轴的第三光路,所述第三光轴垂直于由所述第一光轴和所述第二光轴所设定的平面;对应于所述第二光转折元件的第三光转折元件,用于对所述第三光束进行转向以形成具有第四光轴的第四光束,所述第四光轴垂直于所述第三光轴;以及,感光芯片,用于接收所述第四光束。这样,采用特定的光学系统设计,以使得所述光学系统能够在光学性能、光学系统的构建难易度和光学系统调整的难易度等方面取得较优的综合性能。Based on this, the present application proposes a photosensitive component, which includes: an optical lens for receiving imaging light from the outside to form a first light beam with a first optical axis; and a first light-reflecting element corresponding to the optical lens , For turning the first light beam to form a second light beam with a second optical axis, the second optical axis being perpendicular to the first optical axis; corresponding to the second light turning element A light turning element for turning the second light beam to form a third optical path with a third optical axis, the third optical axis being perpendicular to the set by the first optical axis and the second optical axis A fixed plane; a third light-reflecting element corresponding to the second light-reflecting element, for turning the third light beam to form a fourth light beam having a fourth optical axis, the fourth optical axis being perpendicular to The third optical axis; and a photosensitive chip for receiving the fourth light beam. In this way, a specific optical system design is adopted so that the optical system can achieve better overall performance in terms of optical performance, difficulty in constructing the optical system, and difficulty in adjusting the optical system.
在介绍本申请的基本原理之后,下面将参考附图来具体介绍本申请的各种非限制性实施例。After introducing the basic principles of the present application, various non-limiting embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
摄像模组示例Camera module example
根据本申请实施例的所述潜望式摄像模组采用特定的光学系统设计,以使得所述光学系统能够在光学性能、光学系统的构建难易度和光学系统调整的难易度等方面取得较优的综合性能。According to the embodiment of the application, the periscope camera module adopts a specific optical system design, so that the optical system can obtain the optical performance, the ease of construction of the optical system, and the ease of adjustment of the optical system. Better overall performance.
图1图示了根据本申请实施例的潜望式摄像模组的光学系统的示意图。如图1所示,所述潜望式摄像模组80的光学系统,沿着其感光路径,依次包括:光学镜头10、感光芯片30和设置于所述光学镜头10和所述感光芯片30之间的光转折组件20,其中,所述光学镜头10,用于采集来自外界的成像光线以形成第一光束;所述光转折组件20,用于对所述第一光束进行折叠并最终传播至所述感光芯片30。更具体地,在本申请实施例中,以所述光转折组件20包括第一光转折元件21、第二光转折元件22和第三光转折元件23为示例,说明所述潜望式摄像模组80的光学系统设计。Fig. 1 illustrates a schematic diagram of an optical system of a periscope camera module according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1, the optical system of the periscope camera module 80, along its photosensitive path, includes in order: an optical lens 10, a photosensitive chip 30, and an optical lens 10 and a photosensitive chip 30 arranged between the optical lens 10 and the photosensitive chip 30. The light reflex component 20 between, wherein the optical lens 10 is used to collect imaging light from the outside to form a first light beam; the light reflex component 20 is used to fold the first light beam and finally propagate to The photosensitive chip 30. More specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the light-reflection assembly 20 includes a first light-reflection element 21, a second light-reflection element 22, and a third light-reflection element 23 as an example to illustrate the periscope camera module Group 80 optical system design.
如图1所示,在本申请实施例中,所述第一光转折元件21对应于所述光学镜头10,用于对所述第一光束进行转向以形成具有第二光轴的第二光 束;所述第二光转折元件22对应于所述第一光转折元件21,用于对所述第二光束进行转向以形成具有第三光轴的第三光路;所述第三光转折元件23对应于所述第二光转折元件22,用于对所述第三光束进行转向以形成具有第四光轴的第四光束;所述感光芯片30对应于所述第三光转折元件23,用于接收来自第四光路的光。特别地,在本申请实施例中,所述光学镜头10、所述第一光转折元件21、所述第二光转折元件22和所述第三光转折元件23安装以特定方式进行配置,以使得所述光学系统能够在取得的光学性能、光学系统的构建难易度和光学系统调整的难易度等方面取得较优的综合性能。As shown in FIG. 1, in the embodiment of the present application, the first light turning element 21 corresponds to the optical lens 10, and is used for turning the first light beam to form a second light beam with a second optical axis. The second light turning element 22 corresponds to the first light turning element 21, and is used to turn the second light beam to form a third optical path with a third optical axis; the third light turning element 23 Corresponding to the second light-reflection element 22, for turning the third light beam to form a fourth light beam with a fourth optical axis; the photosensitive chip 30 corresponds to the third light-reflection element 23, To receive light from the fourth optical path. In particular, in the embodiment of the present application, the optical lens 10, the first light redirecting element 21, the second light redirecting element 22, and the third light redirecting element 23 are installed and configured in a specific manner to Therefore, the optical system can achieve better comprehensive performance in terms of the obtained optical performance, the difficulty of constructing the optical system, and the difficulty of adjusting the optical system.
具体来说,所述光学镜头10设置于所述潜望式摄像模组80的入光处(或者说,所述光学镜头10形成所述潜望式摄像模组80的入光处),外界光线藉由所述光学镜头10沿着所述光学镜头10所设定的光轴进入所述潜望式摄像模组80以形成具有第一光轴的所述第一光束,其中,所述第一光轴与所述光学镜头10所设定的轴线方向基本平行或者基本对齐。Specifically, the optical lens 10 is disposed at the light incident place of the periscope camera module 80 (or in other words, the optical lens 10 forms the light incident place of the periscope camera module 80), and the outside world The light enters the periscope camera module 80 through the optical lens 10 along the optical axis set by the optical lens 10 to form the first light beam with a first optical axis, wherein the first An optical axis is substantially parallel or substantially aligned with the axis direction set by the optical lens 10.
所述第一光转折元件21对应于所述光学镜头10,更明确地,所述第一光转折元件21沿着所述光学镜头10的轴线方向(或者说,沿着所述第一光轴的方向)被设置于所述光学镜头10的下方,用于对所述第一光束进行转向以形成具有第二光轴的第二光束,所述第二光轴基本垂直于所述第一光轴。在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一光转折元件21具有一第一光转折面210,所述第一光转折面210与所述光学镜头10的中轴线(或者说所述第一光轴)基本成45°夹角,以使得所述第一光束在所述第一光转折面210处发生基本成90°地转折以形成所述第二光束。The first light turning element 21 corresponds to the optical lens 10. More specifically, the first light turning element 21 is along the axial direction of the optical lens 10 (or in other words, along the first optical axis). The direction) is set below the optical lens 10 for steering the first light beam to form a second light beam having a second optical axis, the second optical axis being substantially perpendicular to the first light beam axis. In a possible implementation, the first light turning element 21 has a first light turning surface 210, and the first light turning surface 210 is connected to the central axis of the optical lens 10 (or the first light turning surface 210). The optical axis) is substantially at an angle of 45°, so that the first light beam is substantially 90° at the first light turning surface 210 to form the second light beam.
所述第二光转折元件22对应于所述第一光转折元件21,更明确地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二光转折元件22沿着所述第二光轴的方向被设置于所述第一光转折元件21的右侧,用于对所述第二光束进行转向以形成具有第三光轴的第三光路,所述第三光轴基本垂直于由所述第一光轴和所述第二光轴所设定的平面。在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二光转折元件22具有一第二光转折面220,所述第二光转折面220与所述第二光轴基本成45°夹角,以使得所述沿着所述第二光轴传播的所述第二光束在所述第二光转折面220处发生基本成90°地转折以形成所述第三光束。The second light turning element 22 corresponds to the first light turning element 21. More specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the second light turning element 22 is arranged along the direction of the second optical axis On the right side of the first light turning element 21, it is used to turn the second light beam to form a third optical path with a third optical axis, and the third optical axis is substantially perpendicular to the first light beam. Axis and the plane set by the second optical axis. In a possible implementation, the second light-reflecting element 22 has a second light-reflecting surface 220, and the second light-reflecting surface 220 and the second optical axis substantially form an angle of 45°, so that The second light beam propagating along the second optical axis is substantially 90° turned at the second light turning surface 220 to form the third light beam.
所述第三光转折元件23对应于所述第二光转折元件22,更明确地,在 本申请实施例中,所述第三光转折元件23沿着所述第三光轴方向被设置于所述第二光转折元件22的下方,用于对所述第三光束进行转向以形成具有第四光轴的第四光束,所述第四光轴基本垂直于所述第三光轴。在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第三光转折元件23具有一第三光转折面230,所述第三光转折面230与所述第三光轴基本成45°夹角,其中,沿着所述第三光路传播的光在所述转折面处发生转折以形成所述第四光路,以使得所述沿着所述第三光轴传播的所述第三光束在所述第三光转折面230处发生基本成90°地转折以形成所述第四光束。如图1所示,在本申请实施例中,所述感光芯片30的感光面基本垂直于所述第四光轴,用于接收所述第四光束。The third light turning element 23 corresponds to the second light turning element 22. More specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the third light turning element 23 is disposed in the direction of the third optical axis. The lower part of the second light turning element 22 is used for turning the third light beam to form a fourth light beam having a fourth optical axis, the fourth optical axis being substantially perpendicular to the third optical axis. In a possible implementation, the third light-reflecting element 23 has a third light-reflecting surface 230, and the third light-reflecting surface 230 substantially forms an angle of 45° with the third optical axis, wherein, The light propagating along the third optical path is turned at the turning surface to form the fourth optical path, so that the third light beam propagating along the third optical axis is The light turning surface 230 turns substantially 90° to form the fourth light beam. As shown in FIG. 1, in the embodiment of the present application, the photosensitive surface of the photosensitive chip 30 is substantially perpendicular to the fourth optical axis, and is used for receiving the fourth light beam.
通过上述光学系统设计,根据本申请实施例的所述潜望式摄像模组80的有效焦距可大于10mm,例如,15mm,18mm,20mm,25mm等,在一些示例中,所述潜望式摄像模组80的有效焦距甚至可大于25mm。Through the above-mentioned optical system design, the effective focal length of the periscope camera module 80 according to the embodiment of the present application can be greater than 10mm, for example, 15mm, 18mm, 20mm, 25mm, etc., in some examples, the periscope camera The effective focal length of the module 80 can even be greater than 25 mm.
图2图示了根据本申请实施例的所述潜望式摄像模组80的光路传播示意图。如图2所示,首先来自外界的成像光线穿过所述光学镜头10;接着,来自所述光学镜头10的成像光线光在所述第一光转折元件21处发生基本成90°地转折;接着,来自所述第一光转折元件21的成像光线在所述第二光转折元件22处再次发生基本成90°转折;接着,来自所述第二光转折元件22的成像光线在所述第三光转折元件23处再次发生基本成90°地转折,以传播至所述感光芯片30。FIG. 2 illustrates a schematic diagram of light path propagation of the periscope camera module 80 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the imaging light from the outside first passes through the optical lens 10; then, the imaging light from the optical lens 10 is substantially 90° turned at the first light turning element 21; Then, the imaging light from the first light turning element 21 is again substantially 90° turned at the second light turning element 22; then, the imaging light from the second light turning element 22 is turned at the first light turning element 22. The three-light turning element 23 is again turned substantially 90° to propagate to the photosensitive chip 30.
值得一提的是,在本申请实施例中,所述光学镜头10被设置于所述潜望式摄像模组80的入光口,用于直接接收来自外界的成像光线,通过这样的配置,所述潜望式摄像模组80有较大的进光量,能实现大光圈的光学性能需求。特别地,在本申请实施例中,所述光学镜头10包括至少三光学透镜100,其中,优选地,所述至少三光学透镜100中位于最外侧(朝向于外界)的所述光学透镜100为玻璃透镜,所述玻璃透镜具有相对极高的折射率,使得所述潜望式摄像模组80具有更高的进光量。剩余的所述光学透镜100的制成材料并不为本申请所局限,其可以由玻璃透镜或者也可以由其他材料制成,例如,塑料材料等。考虑到所述光学镜头10的成本、重量、组装等因素,优选地,剩余的所述光学透镜100为塑料透镜。通过上述配置,在本申请实施例中,所述潜望式摄像模组80的光圈值小于F4.0,甚至可以达到小于F2.0,且所述潜望式摄像模组80的光阑直径大于或等于5mm。It is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment of the application, the optical lens 10 is set at the light entrance of the periscope camera module 80 to directly receive imaging light from the outside. Through this configuration, The periscope camera module 80 has a relatively large light input and can meet the optical performance requirements of a large aperture. In particular, in the embodiment of the present application, the optical lens 10 includes at least three optical lenses 100, wherein, preferably, the optical lens 100 located on the outermost side (facing the outside) of the at least three optical lenses 100 is The glass lens has a relatively high refractive index, so that the periscope camera module 80 has a higher light input. The remaining material of the optical lens 100 is not limited by this application, and it can be made of glass lenses or other materials, such as plastic materials. Considering the cost, weight, assembly and other factors of the optical lens 10, preferably, the remaining optical lens 100 is a plastic lens. Through the above configuration, in the embodiment of the present application, the aperture value of the periscope camera module 80 is less than F4.0, and can even reach less than F2.0, and the aperture diameter of the periscope camera module 80 Greater than or equal to 5mm.
还值得一提的是,由于所述光学镜头10被设置于所述潜望式摄像模组80的入光口,这样的位置配置允许所述光学镜头10在其设定的镜头平面方向上移动(其中,所述镜头平面垂直于所述光学镜头10的中轴线),因此,为实现光学防抖提供便利的实施空间。具体来说,例如,在将所述潜望式摄像模组80应用于智能终端设备(例如,智能手机)以进行摄像时,通常是通过使用者手持的方式进行拍摄,而手持拍摄不可避免的一个问题就是抖动问题,使用者的抖动会严重影响模组的成像效果。相应地,在本申请实施例中,可为所述光学镜头10配置一驱动元件11,以通过所述驱动元件11控制所述光学镜头10在其镜头平面上微调位置,来实现光学防抖的效果。It is also worth mentioning that since the optical lens 10 is set at the light entrance of the periscope camera module 80, this positional configuration allows the optical lens 10 to move in the direction of the lens plane set by it. (Wherein, the lens plane is perpendicular to the central axis of the optical lens 10), therefore, a convenient implementation space is provided for realizing optical image stabilization. Specifically, for example, when the periscope camera module 80 is applied to a smart terminal device (for example, a smart phone) for shooting, the shooting is usually carried out by the user's hand-held mode, and hand-held shooting is inevitable. One problem is the jitter problem. The user’s jitter will seriously affect the imaging effect of the module. Correspondingly, in the embodiment of the present application, a driving element 11 may be configured for the optical lens 10 to control the optical lens 10 to fine-tune the position on its lens plane through the driving element 11 to achieve optical image stabilization. Effect.
并且,应注意到,在本申请实施例中,所述第一光转折元件21紧邻所述光学镜头10设置,即,在所述第一光转折元件21和所述光学镜头10之间没有配置其他光学元件。应可以理解,在所述潜望式摄像模组80的光学系统设计过程中,优选地穿过所述光学镜头10的所述第一光束能够完全地被所述第一光转折元件21所接收,因此,在尺寸配置上,所述第一光转折元件21的所述第一光转折面210在所述光学镜头10的轴线方向上的投影能够完全地覆盖所述光学镜头10的采光面。这样的尺寸配置关系,为所述第一光转折元件21和光学镜头10的光学系统的构建提供便利条件。优选地,在本申请实施例中,所述光学镜头10、所述驱动元件11和所述第一光转折元件21被配置为一体式模块化结构,其中,在被配置为一体式模块结构时,所述光学镜头10、所述驱动元件11和所述第一光转折元件21之间的相对位置关系接近于理想状态。Moreover, it should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the first light-reflecting element 21 is arranged next to the optical lens 10, that is, there is no arrangement between the first light-reflecting element 21 and the optical lens 10. Other optical components. It should be understood that during the design process of the optical system of the periscope camera module 80, the first light beam that preferably passes through the optical lens 10 can be completely received by the first light turning element 21 Therefore, in terms of size configuration, the projection of the first light turning surface 210 of the first light turning element 21 in the axial direction of the optical lens 10 can completely cover the lighting surface of the optical lens 10. Such a size configuration relationship provides convenient conditions for the construction of the optical system of the first light turning element 21 and the optical lens 10. Preferably, in the embodiment of the present application, the optical lens 10, the driving element 11, and the first light redirecting element 21 are configured as an integrated modular structure, wherein when configured as an integrated modular structure The relative positional relationship among the optical lens 10, the driving element 11 and the first light turning element 21 is close to an ideal state.
具体来说,在一种可能的实现方式,在本申请实施例中,为所述第一光转折元件21和所述光学镜头10进一步提供一第一载体41,以通过所述第一载体41将所述光学镜头10、所述第一光转折元件21和所述驱动元件11在结构上集成地配置。如图3所示,在本申请实施例中,所述第一载体41具有平整的上表面411和凹陷地形成于所述第一载体41的安装槽410,所述第一光转折元件21被安装于所述安装槽410内,所述光学镜头10安装于所述驱动元件11且所述驱动元件11安装于所述第一载体41的上表面411,以通过所述第一载体41在结构上集成所述光学镜头10、所述驱动元件11和所述第一光转折元件21,使得所述光学镜头10、所述驱动元件11和所述第一光转折元件21具有一体式模块化结构。应可以理解,所述第一 载体41的上表面411为平整表面且具有相对较大的面积尺寸,因此,利于安装所述驱动元件11。优选地,在本申请实施例中,所述安装槽410的形状和尺寸与所述第一光转折元件21的形状和尺寸相适配,从而所述安装槽410能够对所述第一光转折元件21进行定位和限位,以确保所述光学镜头10与所述第一光转折元件21之间的相对位置关系。Specifically, in a possible implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present application, a first carrier 41 is further provided for the first light turning element 21 and the optical lens 10 to pass through the first carrier 41 The optical lens 10, the first light redirecting element 21, and the driving element 11 are structurally integrated and configured. As shown in FIG. 3, in the embodiment of the present application, the first carrier 41 has a flat upper surface 411 and a mounting groove 410 recessed in the first carrier 41, and the first light turning element 21 is Mounted in the mounting groove 410, the optical lens 10 is mounted on the driving element 11, and the driving element 11 is mounted on the upper surface 411 of the first carrier 41 so as to pass through the first carrier 41 in the structure The optical lens 10, the driving element 11 and the first light turning element 21 are integrated, so that the optical lens 10, the driving element 11 and the first light turning element 21 have an integrated modular structure . It should be understood that the upper surface 411 of the first carrier 41 is a flat surface and has a relatively large area size, so that it is advantageous to install the driving element 11. Preferably, in the embodiment of the present application, the shape and size of the mounting groove 410 are adapted to the shape and size of the first light-reflecting element 21, so that the mounting groove 410 can divert the first light The element 21 is positioned and limited to ensure the relative positional relationship between the optical lens 10 and the first light turning element 21.
值得一提的是,所述第一光转折元件21还能够以其他方式被安装于所述第一载体41,其主要取决于所述第一光转折元件21自身的性质,例如,当所述第一光转折元件21被实施为转折棱镜时,通过如上所述的所述安装槽410来定位安装所述第一光转折元件21为较佳的实施方案。当所述第一光转折元件21被实施为平面反射镜时,则能够通过粘接的方式将所述第一光转折元件21贴附于所述第一载体41的预设位置,对此,并不为本申请所局限。还值得一提的是,在本申请实施例中,所述第一光转折元件21,所述第二光转折元件22和所述第三光转折元件23除了被实施为转折棱镜、平面反射镜之外,还可以实施其他形式,例如,光波导、光栅等,对此,并不为本申请所局限。It is worth mentioning that the first light turning element 21 can also be mounted on the first carrier 41 in other ways, which mainly depends on the nature of the first light turning element 21 itself, for example, when the When the first light turning element 21 is implemented as a turning prism, it is a preferred embodiment to position and install the first light turning element 21 through the mounting groove 410 as described above. When the first light-reflecting element 21 is implemented as a plane mirror, the first light-reflecting element 21 can be attached to the preset position of the first carrier 41 by means of bonding. In this regard, It is not limited by this application. It is also worth mentioning that, in the embodiment of the present application, the first light refraction element 21, the second light refraction element 22, and the third light refraction element 23 are implemented as turning prisms and plane mirrors. In addition, other forms can also be implemented, such as optical waveguides, gratings, etc., which are not limited by this application.
也就是说,在本申请实施例中,所述潜望式摄像模组80的所述光学镜头10和所述第一光转折元件21的光学系统设计便于其光学系统在构建过程中采用一体式模块化的构造方案。为了便于理解和说明,将该模块部分定义为所述潜望式摄像模组80的光学防抖部分50。That is to say, in the embodiment of the present application, the optical system design of the optical lens 10 and the first light-reflecting element 21 of the periscope camera module 80 facilitates the use of an integrated optical system in the construction process. Modular construction scheme. In order to facilitate understanding and description, the module part is defined as the optical anti-shake part 50 of the periscope camera module 80.
还值得一提的是,在本申请实施例中,在所述潜望式摄像模组80的光学系统设计方案中,所述第一光转折元件21、所述第二光转折元件22和所述第三光转折元件23具有特殊的配置方式,所述第三光轴基本垂直于由所述第一光轴和所述第二光轴所设定的平面,这样,所述潜望式摄像模组80具有相对更为紧凑的结构。相较于现有的潜望式摄像模组80,本申请实施例的所述潜望式摄像模组80将部分尺寸转移到相对更容易接受和设计的Z方向尺寸上,从而减少其在X或者Y方向上的尺寸。这里,在本申请一个具体示例中,当所述潜望式摄像模组80安装于智能手机时,所述潜望式摄像模组80的Z方向对应于智能手机的厚度方向,其X方向对于智能手机的宽度方向,其Y方向对应于智能手机的长度方向。It is also worth mentioning that, in the embodiment of the present application, in the optical system design of the periscope camera module 80, the first light turning element 21, the second light turning element 22, and the The third light turning element 23 has a special configuration, and the third optical axis is substantially perpendicular to the plane set by the first optical axis and the second optical axis, so that the periscope camera The module 80 has a relatively more compact structure. Compared with the existing periscope camera module 80, the periscope camera module 80 of the embodiment of the present application shifts part of the size to the Z-direction size that is relatively easier to accept and design, thereby reducing the size of the periscope camera module 80. Or the size in the Y direction. Here, in a specific example of the present application, when the periscope camera module 80 is installed in a smart phone, the Z direction of the periscope camera module 80 corresponds to the thickness direction of the smart phone, and the X direction of the periscope camera module 80 corresponds to the thickness direction of the smart phone. In the width direction of the smartphone, the Y direction corresponds to the length direction of the smartphone.
还值得一提的是,在本申请实施例中,所述第二光转折元件22和所述第三光转折元件23相邻设置,用于对成像光线进行折叠,通过这样的方式 来延长所述潜望式摄像模组80的光程,以增大所述潜望式摄像模组80的有效焦距。It is also worth mentioning that, in the embodiment of the present application, the second light-reflection element 22 and the third light-reflection element 23 are arranged adjacent to each other, and are used to fold the imaging light. The optical length of the periscope camera module 80 is described to increase the effective focal length of the periscope camera module 80.
相应地,在本申请实施例中,还可以移动所述第二光转折元件22和所述第三光转折元件23进行自动调焦,其中,当所述第二光转折元件22和所述第三光转折元件23被移动远离所述第一光转折元件21时,可实现近焦(即,近景拍摄),当所述第二光转折元件22和所述第三光转折元件23被移动靠近所述第一光转折元件21时,可实现远焦(即,远景拍摄)。应可以理解,当所述第二光转折元件22和所述第三光转折元件23被移动时,其与所述光学镜头10和所述感光芯片30的位置同时发生变化,从而能够实现在一倍的空间内实现两倍行程的自动调焦,以提高调焦效率。Correspondingly, in the embodiment of the present application, the second light-reflection element 22 and the third light-reflection element 23 can also be moved for automatic focusing, wherein when the second light-reflection element 22 and the first light-reflection element 22 When the three-light-reflection element 23 is moved away from the first light-reflection element 21, close focus (ie, close-up shooting) can be achieved. When the second light-reflection element 22 and the third light-reflection element 23 are moved closer When the first light-reflecting element 21 is used, a far focus can be achieved (ie, remote shooting). It should be understood that when the second light-reflection element 22 and the third light-reflection element 23 are moved, the positions of the second light-reflection element 22 and the third light-reflection element 23 change at the same time as the positions of the optical lens 10 and the photosensitive chip 30, so as to achieve one Automatic focusing of twice the stroke can be realized in a double space to improve the focusing efficiency.
在移动所述第二光转折元件22和所述第三光转折元件23以进行调焦的过程中,优选地,所述第二光转折元件22和所述第三光转折元件23之间的相对位置关系保持不变,以确保调焦的稳定性。在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,在所述潜望式摄像模组80的光学系统构建的过程中,为所述第二光转折元件22和所述第三光转折元件23提供一第二载体42,其中,以通过所述第二载体42使得所述第二光转折元件22和所述第三光转折元件23具有一体式模块结构,通过这样的方式,确保所述第二光转折元件22与所述第三光转折元件23在被移动的过程中也具有确定的位置关系,并且,所述第二载体42相对可移动地安装于用于封装所述第一载体41、所述第二载体42和所述感光芯片30的外壳体60上,以实现自动变焦,如图5所示。也就是说,在本申请实施例中,所述潜望式摄像模组80的所述第二光转折元件22和所述第三光转折元件23的光学设计便于其光学系统的构建过程中采用一体式模块化构造方案,即,通过所述第二载体42将所述第二光转折元件22和所述第三光转折元件23在结构上进行集成配置。In the process of moving the second light turning element 22 and the third light turning element 23 for focusing, preferably, the distance between the second light turning element 22 and the third light turning element 23 is The relative position relationship remains unchanged to ensure the stability of focusing. In a possible implementation of the present application, during the construction of the optical system of the periscope camera module 80, a second light reflex element 22 and the third light reflex element 23 are provided. The second carrier 42, wherein the second carrier 42 makes the second light turning element 22 and the third light turning element 23 have an integrated module structure. In this way, the second light turning element is ensured The element 22 and the third light turning element 23 also have a certain positional relationship in the process of being moved, and the second carrier 42 is relatively movably mounted on the first carrier 41, the The second carrier 42 and the outer shell 60 of the photosensitive chip 30 are mounted to realize automatic zooming, as shown in FIG. 5. That is to say, in the embodiment of the present application, the optical design of the second light redirecting element 22 and the third light redirecting element 23 of the periscope camera module 80 is convenient for the construction of the optical system. An integrated modular construction scheme, that is, the second light-reflection element 22 and the third light-reflection element 23 are structurally integrated and configured through the second carrier 42.
具体来说,如图5A所示,在本申请实施例中,所述第二载体42,包括相互间隔的第一定位安装槽421和第二定位安装槽422,其中,所述第二光转折元件22适配地嵌合于所述第一定位安装槽421,所述第三光转折元件23适配地嵌合于所述第二定位安装槽422,通过这样的方式,将所述第二光转折元件22和所述第三光转折元件23在结构上集成地配置,从而保证所述第二光转折元件22和所述第三光转折元件23移动的一致性,进而能够提供良好的对焦效果。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5A, in the embodiment of the present application, the second carrier 42 includes a first positioning and mounting groove 421 and a second positioning and mounting groove 422 spaced apart from each other, wherein the second light turns The element 22 is fitted into the first positioning and mounting groove 421, and the third light turning element 23 is fitted into the second positioning and installing groove 422. In this way, the second The light turning element 22 and the third light turning element 23 are structurally integrated and configured to ensure the consistency of movement of the second light turning element 22 and the third light turning element 23, thereby providing good focus. Effect.
值得一提的是,在本申请其他示例中,所述第二光转折元件22、所述第三光转折元件23还能够以其他方式被集成于所述第二载体42,例如,如图5B所示,在该示例中,所述第二载体42具有安装腔420并在所述安装腔420内设有多个粘接面,以通过粘接的方式将所述第二光转折元件22和所述第三光转折元件23贴附于所述安装腔420内,对此,并不为本申请所局限。It is worth mentioning that in other examples of this application, the second light turning element 22 and the third light turning element 23 can also be integrated in the second carrier 42 in other ways, for example, as shown in FIG. 5B As shown, in this example, the second carrier 42 has a mounting cavity 420 and a plurality of bonding surfaces are provided in the mounting cavity 420 to bond the second light-reflection element 22 and The third light turning element 23 is attached to the mounting cavity 420, which is not limited by this application.
进一步地,在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二载体42与所述外壳体60之间通过滚珠结构实现平稳的滑动,且所述滚珠结构能够有效地降低驱动所述自动调焦部分为需要的驱动力,如图6所示。更具体地,如图6所示,在这种可能的实现方式中,用于驱动所述自动调焦部分相对于所述外壳体60移动的第二驱动元件43,包括至少一对均匀且对称地布置于所述第二载体42底部的磁铁431,以及,设置于所述外壳体60且对应于所述磁铁431的线圈432,以通过所述磁铁431和所述线圈432的相互作用,并且,在滚珠433和导轨434的协助下,实现自动调焦功能。为了便于说明,在本申请实施例中,将该模块部分定义为所述潜望式摄像模组80的自动调焦部分70。Further, in a possible implementation manner, smooth sliding between the second carrier 42 and the outer shell 60 is achieved through a ball structure, and the ball structure can effectively reduce the driving of the automatic focusing part. For the required driving force, as shown in Figure 6. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 6, in this possible implementation manner, the second driving element 43 for driving the automatic focusing part to move relative to the outer housing 60 includes at least a pair of uniform and symmetrical A magnet 431 arranged on the bottom of the second carrier 42 and a coil 432 arranged on the outer housing 60 and corresponding to the magnet 431 so as to pass the interaction between the magnet 431 and the coil 432, and , With the assistance of the ball 433 and the guide rail 434, the automatic focusing function is realized. For ease of description, in the embodiment of the present application, the module part is defined as the automatic focusing part 70 of the periscope camera module 80.
当然,在本申请其他示例中,所述第二光转折元件22和所述第三光转折元件23还可以被配置为相互独立驱动,即,通过相互分离驱动的方式来分别驱动和控制所述第二光转折元件22和所述第三光转折元件23,对此,并不为本申请所局限。Of course, in other examples of the present application, the second light-reflection element 22 and the third light-reflection element 23 may also be configured to be driven independently of each other, that is, to drive and control the second light-reflection element separately from each other. The second light turning element 22 and the third light turning element 23 are not limited by this application.
综上,应可以理解,在本申请实施例中,所述潜望式摄像模组80所采用的光学系统设计方案利于其在构建过程中采用模块化构造方案,以形成如图7所示的结构配置。如图7所示,在本申请实施例中,所述潜望式摄像模组80,包括:光学防抖部分50、对应于所述光学防抖部分50的自动调焦部分70、对应于自动调焦部分70的感光芯片30,以及,用于封装所述光学防抖部分50、所述自动调焦部分70和所述感光芯片30的外壳体60。In summary, it should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the optical system design scheme adopted by the periscope camera module 80 facilitates its adoption of a modular construction scheme in the construction process, so as to form the structure shown in FIG. 7 Structural configuration. As shown in FIG. 7, in the embodiment of the present application, the periscope camera module 80 includes: an optical anti-shake part 50, an automatic focusing part 70 corresponding to the optical anti-shake part 50, and an automatic The photosensitive chip 30 of the focusing part 70 and the outer casing 60 for packaging the optical anti-shake part 50, the automatic focusing part 70 and the photosensitive chip 30.
更具体地说,在本申请实施例中,所述光学防抖部分50,包括:光学镜头10,用于接收来自外界的成像光线以形成具有第一光轴的第一光束;对应于所述光学镜头10的第一光转折元件21,用于对所述第一光束进行转向以形成具有第二光轴的第二光束,所述第二光轴垂直于所述第一光轴;第一载体41,所述第一载体41具有上表面凹陷地形成于所述第一载体41的 安装槽410,所述第一光转折元件21安装于所述安装槽410;以及,用于驱动所述光学镜头10进行光学防抖的驱动元件11,其中,所述驱动元件11安装于所述第一载体41的上表面,所述光学镜头10安装于所述驱动元件11,以使得所述光学镜头10、所述驱动元件11和所述第一光转折元件21具有一体式模块化结构。More specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the optical anti-shake part 50 includes: an optical lens 10 for receiving imaging light from the outside to form a first light beam with a first optical axis; The first light turning element 21 of the optical lens 10 is used for turning the first light beam to form a second light beam having a second optical axis, the second optical axis being perpendicular to the first optical axis; A carrier 41, the first carrier 41 has a mounting groove 410 formed in the first carrier 41 with an upper surface recessed, and the first light turning element 21 is installed in the mounting groove 410; and, for driving the The drive element 11 of the optical lens 10 for optical image stabilization, wherein the drive element 11 is mounted on the upper surface of the first carrier 41, and the optical lens 10 is mounted on the drive element 11 so that the optical lens 10. The driving element 11 and the first light turning element 21 have an integrated modular structure.
更具体地说,在本申请实施例中,所述自动调焦部分70,包括:对应于所述第一光转折元件21的第二光转折元件22,用于对所述第二光束进行转向以形成具有第三光轴的第三光路,所述第三光轴垂直于由所述第一光轴和所述第二光轴所设定的平面;对应于所述第二光转折元件22的第三光转折元件23,用于对所述第三光束进行转向以形成具有第四光轴的第四光束,所述第四光轴垂直于所述第三光轴;以及第二载体42,所述第二载体42包括相互间隔的第一定位安装槽421和第二定位安装槽422,所述第二光转折元件22安装于所述第一定位安装槽421,所述第三光转折元件23安装于所述第二定位安装槽422,以使得所述第二光转折元件22和所述第三光转折元件23具有一体式模块化结构;以及,用于驱动所述第二载体42移动的第二驱动元件43。More specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the automatic focusing part 70 includes: a second light turning element 22 corresponding to the first light turning element 21 for steering the second light beam To form a third optical path having a third optical axis, the third optical axis being perpendicular to the plane set by the first optical axis and the second optical axis; corresponding to the second light turning element 22 The third light turning element 23 of, for turning the third light beam to form a fourth light beam having a fourth optical axis, the fourth optical axis being perpendicular to the third optical axis; and the second carrier 42 The second carrier 42 includes a first positioning installation groove 421 and a second positioning installation groove 422 spaced apart from each other, the second light turning element 22 is installed in the first positioning installation groove 421, and the third light turning The element 23 is installed in the second positioning and mounting groove 422, so that the second light turning element 22 and the third light turning element 23 have an integrated modular structure; and, for driving the second carrier 42 Moving the second drive element 43.
综上,基于本申请实施例的所述潜望式摄像模组80被阐明,其通过采用特定的光学系统设计,以使得其能够在取得的光学性能、光学系统的构建难易度和光学系统调整的难易度等方面取得较优的综合性能。具体来说,所述潜望式摄像模组80在其光学系统设计上采用了便于模块化的设计方案,以利于光学系统的构建和光学系统的调整,即,在本本申请实施例中,所述潜望式摄像模组80在其光学系统的构造上被分为光学防抖部分50和自动调焦部分70。并且,所述潜望式摄像模组80的光学防抖部分50和/或自动调焦部分70能够被配置为一体式结构,以利于降低组装难度,提高组装精度。In summary, the periscope camera module 80 based on the embodiments of the present application has been clarified. It adopts a specific optical system design to make it possible to obtain optical performance, the ease of construction of the optical system, and the optical system. The difficulty of adjustment and other aspects have achieved better overall performance. Specifically, the periscope camera module 80 adopts a modularized design scheme in its optical system design to facilitate the construction of the optical system and the adjustment of the optical system. That is, in the embodiment of the present application, all The periscope camera module 80 is divided into an optical anti-shake part 50 and an automatic focusing part 70 in the structure of its optical system. In addition, the optical anti-shake part 50 and/or the auto-focusing part 70 of the periscope camera module 80 can be configured as an integrated structure to help reduce assembly difficulty and improve assembly accuracy.
虽然,在上述实施例中,以所述光转折组件20包括所述第一光转折元件21、所述第二光转折元件22和所述第三光转折元件23为示例,应可以理解,在本申请其他示例中,所述光转折组件20还可以包括更多数量的光转折元件,对此,并不为本申请所局限。Although, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the light-reflection assembly 20 includes the first light-reflection element 21, the second light-reflection element 22, and the third light-reflection element 23 as an example, it should be understood that In other examples of the present application, the light turning component 20 may also include a larger number of light turning elements, which is not limited by this application.
进一步地,本申请实施例的所述潜望式摄像模组80,通过多次光路转折设计,可实现有效焦距达到15mm至25mm。现假设所述潜望式摄像模组80 的等效焦距为P,有效焦距为F,相机标准芯片的对角线长为43.27mm,所述感光芯片30的对角线长为L,P=F*43.27/L,即,P*L=F*43.27,通过计算可知,可得到所述潜望式摄像模组80的有效焦距P=24*43.27/5.238≈198.26mm,也就是说,如果给所述潜望式摄像模组80再配备至少一个第二摄像模组90,其包括一个广角镜头,以形成多摄摄像模组100,如图8所示,,例如所述广角镜头的等效焦距P2为19.5mm,P/P2≈10,即可实现10倍光学变焦,再如所述广角镜头的等效焦距P2为33mm,P/P2≈6,即可实现6倍光学变焦。Further, the periscope camera module 80 of the embodiment of the present application can achieve an effective focal length of 15mm to 25mm through a design of multiple light path turns. Now suppose that the equivalent focal length of the periscope camera module 80 is P, the effective focal length is F, the diagonal length of the camera standard chip is 43.27mm, and the diagonal length of the photosensitive chip 30 is L, P= F*43.27/L, that is, P*L=F*43.27. Through calculation, it can be known that the effective focal length of the periscope camera module 80 can be obtained as P=24*43.27/5.238≈198.26mm, that is, if The periscope camera module 80 is further equipped with at least one second camera module 90, which includes a wide-angle lens to form a multi-camera camera module 100, as shown in FIG. 8, for example, the equivalent focal length of the wide-angle lens P2 is 19.5mm, P/P2≈10, and then 10x optical zoom can be achieved. If the equivalent focal length P2 of the wide-angle lens is 33mm, P/P2≈6, then 6x optical zoom can be achieved.
在所述潜望式摄像模组80的应用中,例如,将所述潜望式摄像模组80组装于智能手机上,可选用选用P/P2≥6的广角模组来搭配使用到终端设备中,实现多摄摄像模组大于大于6倍光学变焦,甚至10倍光学变焦及以上。当然,在其他应用场景中,还可配备更多数量的上下模组,假设P为所述潜望式摄像模组80的等效焦距,P2为广角模组的等效焦距,P3为中焦模组的等效焦距,P/P2≈10,P3/P2≈5,实现流畅的5倍以上的光学变焦,对此,并不为本申请所局限。In the application of the periscope camera module 80, for example, the periscope camera module 80 is assembled on a smart phone, and a wide-angle module with P/P2≥6 can be selected for use in terminal equipment. In this, the realization of multi-camera camera modules is greater than 6x optical zoom, and even 10x optical zoom and above. Of course, in other application scenarios, a larger number of upper and lower modules can be equipped, assuming that P is the equivalent focal length of the periscope camera module 80, P2 is the equivalent focal length of the wide-angle module, and P3 is the medium focal length. The equivalent focal length of the module, P/P2≈10, P3/P2≈5, realizes a smooth optical zoom of more than 5 times, which is not limited by this application.
示意性组装方法Schematic assembly method
在本申请实施例中,所述潜望式摄像模组80通过模块化的方式进行组装,以利于提高组装效率和提高组装配合精度。In the embodiment of the present application, the periscope camera module 80 is assembled in a modular manner, so as to improve assembly efficiency and improve assembly coordination accuracy.
图9A至9D图示了根据本申请实施例的所述潜望式摄像模组80的组装过程的示意图。9A to 9D illustrate schematic diagrams of the assembly process of the periscope camera module 80 according to an embodiment of the present application.
如图9A至9D所示,根据本申请实施例的所述潜望式摄像模组80的组装过程,包括:首先,将光学镜头10、驱动元件11和第一光转折元件21组装于第一载体41,以形成第一模块;然后,将第二光转折元件22和第三光转折元件23组装于第二载体42,以形成第二模块;接着,基于所述第一模块和所述第二模块之间位置关系,确定感光芯片30的安装位置;再,将感光芯片30安装于该安装位置。As shown in FIGS. 9A to 9D, the assembly process of the periscope camera module 80 according to the embodiment of the present application includes: A carrier 41 to form a first module; then, the second light turning element 22 and the third light turning element 23 are assembled on the second carrier 42 to form a second module; then, based on the first module and the first module The positional relationship between the two modules determines the installation position of the photosensitive chip 30; then, the photosensitive chip 30 is installed in the installation position.
具体来说,将光学镜头10、驱动元件11和第一光转折元件21安装于第一载体41,以形成第一模块的过程,包括:Specifically, the process of mounting the optical lens 10, the driving element 11 and the first light turning element 21 on the first carrier 41 to form the first module includes:
首先,将所述光学镜头10安装于所述驱动元件11,以形成第一子模块;First, install the optical lens 10 on the driving element 11 to form a first sub-module;
然后,将所述第一光转折元件21安装于所述第一载体41,以形成第二 子模块;Then, mount the first light turning element 21 on the first carrier 41 to form a second sub-module;
进而,将所述第一子模块安装于所述第二子模块,以形成所述第一模块。Furthermore, the first sub-module is installed in the second sub-module to form the first module.
在本申请实施例中,所述驱动元件11为防抖马达,其包括但不限于VCM马达、SMA马达、MEMS、压电致动器等驱动装置。In the embodiment of the present application, the driving element 11 is an anti-vibration motor, which includes, but is not limited to, driving devices such as VCM motors, SMA motors, MEMS, piezoelectric actuators and the like.
具体来说,在本申请实施例中,将第二光转折元件22和第三光转折元件23组装于第二载体42,以形成第二模块的过程,包括:Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the process of assembling the second light turning element 22 and the third light turning element 23 on the second carrier 42 to form the second module includes:
将所述第二光转折元件22安装于所述第二载体42的第一定位安装槽421;Mounting the second light turning element 22 in the first positioning and mounting groove 421 of the second carrier 42;
将所述第三光转折元件23安装于所述第二载体42的第二定位安装槽422。The third light turning element 23 is installed in the second positioning installation groove 422 of the second carrier 42.
特别地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二载体42的底部还具有镂空结构,所述镂空结构用于收容和布设滚珠结构、线路板、磁铁的一个或多个的组合。所述第二载体42可移动地安装于所述潜望式摄像模组80的外壳体60上,所述第二载体42可控制所述第二光转折元件22和所述第三光转折元件23同时移动。In particular, in the embodiment of the present application, the bottom of the second carrier 42 also has a hollow structure, and the hollow structure is used for accommodating and arranging one or a combination of a ball structure, a circuit board, and a magnet. The second carrier 42 is movably mounted on the outer shell 60 of the periscope camera module 80, and the second carrier 42 can control the second light turning element 22 and the third light turning element 23 moves at the same time.
值得一提的是,在将第二光转折元件22和第三光转折元件23组装于第二载体42,以形成第二模块之后和在基于所述第一模块和所述第二模块之间位置关系,确定感光芯片30的安装位置之前,也可以先将所述第一模块和所述第二模块进行组装,例如,将所述第二模块和所述第三模块组装于所述外壳体60,以使得所述第二模块和所述第三模块具有一体式模块化结构。It is worth mentioning that after assembling the second light-reflection element 22 and the third light-reflection element 23 on the second carrier 42 to form a second module and between the first module and the second module Position relationship, before determining the installation position of the photosensitive chip 30, the first module and the second module may also be assembled first, for example, the second module and the third module are assembled in the outer housing 60, so that the second module and the third module have an integrated modular structure.
进一步地,在本申请实施例中,可通过“假芯片”通电成像的方式,确定所述感光芯片30的安装位置,然后通过诸如AA、HA、AOA、机械定位等方式将感光芯片30安装于该安装位置上。Further, in the embodiment of the present application, the mounting position of the photosensitive chip 30 can be determined by means of "fake chip" power-on imaging, and then the photosensitive chip 30 can be mounted on the photosensitive chip 30 by means such as AA, HA, AOA, mechanical positioning, etc. The installation position.
当然,在本申请实施例中,在基于所述第一模块和所述第二模块之间位置关系,确定感光芯片30的安装位置之前,也可以不选择将所述第一模块和所述第二模块的位置固定下来,而采用固定所述第一模块,同时可调整地夹持所述第二模块和所述感光芯片30,以在调整所述第二模块和所述感光芯片30达到理想成像效果之后,直接固定所述感光芯片30、所述第一模块和所述第二模块于所述外壳体60,以形成所述潜望式摄像模组80。Of course, in the embodiment of the present application, before the installation position of the photosensitive chip 30 is determined based on the positional relationship between the first module and the second module, the first module and the second module may not be selected. The position of the second module is fixed, and the first module is fixed, and the second module and the photosensitive chip 30 are adjustable at the same time, so that the second module and the photosensitive chip 30 can be adjusted to achieve the ideal After the imaging effect, the photosensitive chip 30, the first module and the second module are directly fixed to the outer casing 60 to form the periscope camera module 80.
值得一提的是,在本申请其他示例中,还可以将所述潜望式摄像模组80 中的光学元件做其他模块化整合,即采用其他的组装方法,例如,可以将所述光学镜头10、所述驱动元件11、所述第一光转折元件21和所述第二光转折元件22组装于同一载体,以形成第一模块;然后,基于所述第一模块和所述第三光转折元件23之间的位置关系,确定所述感光芯片30的安装位置;最终,将所述感光芯片30安装于该安装位置,其对应的产品如图10所示。或者,将所述第一光转折元件21、所述第二光转折元件22、所述第三光转折元件23组装于同一载体,以形成第一模块;然后,基于所述第一模块和所述光学镜头10之间的位置关系,确定所述感光芯片30的安装位置;最终,将所述感光芯片30安装于该安装位置。对此,并不为本申请所局限。It is worth mentioning that in other examples of this application, the optical elements in the periscope camera module 80 can also be integrated in other modules, that is, other assembly methods can be used. For example, the optical lens can be assembled. 10. The driving element 11, the first light turning element 21, and the second light turning element 22 are assembled on the same carrier to form a first module; then, based on the first module and the third light The positional relationship between the turning elements 23 determines the installation position of the photosensitive chip 30; finally, the photosensitive chip 30 is installed in the installation position, and the corresponding product is shown in FIG. 10. Alternatively, the first light turning element 21, the second light turning element 22, and the third light turning element 23 are assembled on the same carrier to form a first module; then, based on the first module and the The positional relationship between the optical lenses 10 determines the installation position of the photosensitive chip 30; finally, the photosensitive chip 30 is installed in the installation position. In this regard, this application is not limited.
应可以理解,本申请所采用的这种分段式模块化封装工艺,即先将零散的零件通过大的固定的元件进行位置限定,然后通过大的固定元件之间的组装来降低小的零散元件之间的组装引起的组装误差积累,能够有效减小模组的组装误差,提高组装精度,降低组装难度。It should be understood that the segmented modular packaging process used in this application firstly defines the position of scattered parts by large fixed elements, and then reduces the small scattered parts by assembling the large fixed elements. The accumulation of assembly errors caused by assembly between components can effectively reduce module assembly errors, improve assembly accuracy, and reduce assembly difficulty.
本领域的技术人员应理解,上述描述及附图中所示的本发明的实施例只作为举例而并不限制本发明。本发明的目的已经完整并有效地实现。本发明的功能及结构原理已在实施例中展示和说明,在没有背离所述原理下,本发明的实施方式可以有任何变形或修改。Those skilled in the art should understand that the above description and the embodiments of the present invention shown in the accompanying drawings are only examples and do not limit the present invention. The purpose of the present invention has been completely and effectively achieved. The functions and structural principles of the present invention have been shown and explained in the embodiments. Without departing from the principles, the implementation of the present invention may have any deformation or modification.

Claims (36)

  1. 一种潜望式摄像模组,其特征在于,包括:A periscope camera module, which is characterized in that it comprises:
    光学镜头,用于接收来自外界的成像光线以形成具有第一光轴的第一光束;An optical lens for receiving imaging light from the outside to form a first light beam with a first optical axis;
    对应于所述光学镜头的第一光转折元件,用于对所述第一光束进行转向以形成具有第二光轴的第二光束,所述第二光轴垂直于所述第一光轴;The first light turning element corresponding to the optical lens is used for turning the first light beam to form a second light beam having a second optical axis, the second optical axis being perpendicular to the first optical axis;
    对应于所述第一光转折元件的第二光转折元件,用于对所述第二光束进行转向以形成具有第三光轴的第三光路,所述第三光轴垂直于由所述第一光轴和所述第二光轴所设定的平面;The second light turning element corresponding to the first light turning element is used for turning the second light beam to form a third optical path having a third optical axis, and the third optical axis is perpendicular to the first light turning element. A plane set by an optical axis and the second optical axis;
    对应于所述第二光转折元件的第三光转折元件,用于对所述第三光束进行转向以形成具有第四光轴的第四光束,所述第四光轴垂直于所述第三光轴;以及The third light turning element corresponding to the second light turning element is used for turning the third light beam to form a fourth light beam having a fourth optical axis, and the fourth optical axis is perpendicular to the third light beam. Optical axis; and
    感光芯片,用于接收所述第四光束。The photosensitive chip is used to receive the fourth light beam.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的潜望式摄像模组,其中,所述光学镜头与所述第一光转折元件具有一体式模块化结构。The periscope camera module according to claim 1, wherein the optical lens and the first light turning element have an integrated modular structure.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的潜望式摄像模组,进一步包括第一载体,所述第一载体具有上表面和凹陷地形成于所述第一载体的安装槽,所述第一光转折元件安装于所述安装槽,所述光学镜头安装于所述上表面。The periscope camera module according to claim 2, further comprising a first carrier having an upper surface and a mounting groove recessed in the first carrier, and the first light turning element is mounted In the mounting groove, the optical lens is mounted on the upper surface.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的潜望式摄像模组,进一步包括用于驱动所述光学镜头进行光学防抖的驱动元件。The periscope camera module according to claim 1, further comprising a driving element for driving the optical lens to perform optical anti-shake.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的潜望式摄像模组,进一步包括用于驱动所述光学镜头进行光学防抖的驱动元件,其中,所述光学镜头被安装于所述驱动元件,所述驱动元件被安装于所述第一载体的上表面。The periscope camera module according to claim 3, further comprising a driving element for driving the optical lens for optical image stabilization, wherein the optical lens is mounted on the driving element, and the driving element is Mounted on the upper surface of the first carrier.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的潜望式摄像模组,其中,所述第二光转折元件和所述第三光转折元件具有一体式模块化结构。The periscope camera module according to claim 1, wherein the second light turning element and the third light turning element have an integrated modular structure.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的潜望式摄像模组,进一步包括第二载体,其中,所述第二光转折元件和所述第三光转折元件被安装于所述第二载体。7. The periscope camera module according to claim 6, further comprising a second carrier, wherein the second light turning element and the third light turning element are mounted on the second carrier.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的潜望式摄像模组,其中,所述第二光转折元件和所述第三光转折元件之间具有一定间隙。8. The periscope camera module according to claim 7, wherein there is a certain gap between the second light turning element and the third light turning element.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的潜望式摄像模组,其中,所述第二载体包括相互间隔的第一定位安装槽和第二定位安装槽,所述第二光转折元件安装于所述第一定位安装槽,所述第三光转折元件安装于所述第二定位安装槽。The periscope camera module according to claim 8, wherein the second carrier includes a first positioning mounting groove and a second positioning mounting groove spaced apart from each other, and the second light turning element is mounted on the first A positioning installation groove, and the third light turning element is installed in the second positioning installation groove.
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的潜望式摄像模组,进一步包括用于驱动所述第二载体移动的第二驱动元件。The periscope camera module according to claim 7, further comprising a second driving element for driving the second carrier to move.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的潜望式摄像模组,其中,所述第二驱动元件用于驱动所述第二载体沿着第二光路或第四光路的方向移动。10. The periscope camera module according to claim 10, wherein the second driving element is used to drive the second carrier to move along the second optical path or the fourth optical path.
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的潜望式摄像模组,其中,所述光学镜头包括至少三光学透镜,其中,所述至少三光学透镜中包括至少一玻璃透镜。The periscope camera module according to claim 1, wherein the optical lens includes at least three optical lenses, wherein the at least three optical lenses includes at least one glass lens.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的潜望式摄像模组,其中,位于最外侧且朝向于外界的所述光学透镜为玻璃透镜。The periscope camera module of claim 12, wherein the optical lens located at the outermost side and facing the outside is a glass lens.
  14. 根据权利要求1-13任一所述的潜望式摄像模组,其中,所述潜望式摄像模组的有效焦距的范围为大于10mm。The periscope camera module according to any one of claims 1-13, wherein the effective focal length range of the periscope camera module is greater than 10 mm.
  15. 根据权利要求14任一所述的潜望式摄像模组,其中,所述潜望式摄像模组的有效焦距的范围为15mm至25mm。14. The periscope camera module according to claim 14, wherein the effective focal length of the periscope camera module ranges from 15mm to 25mm.
  16. 根据权利要求1-13任一所述的潜望式摄像模组,其中,所述潜望式摄像模组的光圈值小于F4.0。The periscope camera module according to any one of claims 1-13, wherein the aperture value of the periscope camera module is less than F4.0.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的潜望式摄像模组,其中,所述潜望式摄像模组的光圈值小于F2.0。15. The periscope camera module of claim 16, wherein the aperture value of the periscope camera module is less than F2.0.
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的潜望式摄像模组,其中,所述潜望式摄像模组的光阑直径大于或等于5mm。The periscope camera module according to claim 16, wherein the diameter of the diaphragm of the periscope camera module is greater than or equal to 5 mm.
  19. 根据权利要求1-13任一所述的潜望式摄像模组,进一步包括用于封装所述第一载体、所述第二载体和所述感光芯片的外壳体。The periscope camera module according to any one of claims 1-13, further comprising an outer shell for packaging the first carrier, the second carrier and the photosensitive chip.
  20. 一种潜望式摄像模组,其特征在于,包括:A periscope camera module, which is characterized in that it comprises:
    光学防抖部分;Optical image stabilization part;
    对应于所述光学防抖部分的自动调焦部分;以及An automatic focusing part corresponding to the optical image stabilization part; and
    对应于所述自动调焦部分的感光芯片。The photosensitive chip corresponding to the auto-focusing part.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的潜望式摄像模组,其中,所述光学防抖部分,包括:The periscope camera module according to claim 20, wherein the optical anti-shake part comprises:
    光学镜头,用于接收来自外界的成像光线以形成具有第一光轴的第一光束;An optical lens for receiving imaging light from the outside to form a first light beam with a first optical axis;
    对应于所述光学镜头的第一光转折元件,用于对所述第一光束进行转向以形成具有第二光轴的第二光束,所述第二光轴垂直于所述第一光轴;The first light turning element corresponding to the optical lens is used for turning the first light beam to form a second light beam having a second optical axis, the second optical axis being perpendicular to the first optical axis;
    第一载体,所述第一载体具有上表面凹陷地形成于所述第一载体的安装槽,所述第一光转折元件安装于所述安装槽;以及A first carrier, the first carrier having a mounting groove formed in the first carrier with an upper surface recessed, and the first light turning element is mounted in the mounting groove; and
    用于驱动所述光学镜头进行光学防抖的驱动元件,其中,所述驱动元件安装于所述第一载体的上表面,所述光学镜头安装于所述驱动元件,以使得所述光学镜头、所述驱动元件和所述第一光转折元件具有一体式模块化结构。A driving element for driving the optical lens for optical anti-shake, wherein the driving element is mounted on the upper surface of the first carrier, and the optical lens is mounted on the driving element, so that the optical lens, The driving element and the first light turning element have an integrated modular structure.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的潜望式摄像模组,其中,所述自动调焦部分包括:The periscope camera module according to claim 21, wherein the automatic focusing part comprises:
    对应于所述第一光转折元件的第二光转折元件,用于对所述第二光束进行转向以形成具有第三光轴的第三光路,所述第三光轴垂直于由所述第一光 轴和所述第二光轴所设定的平面;The second light turning element corresponding to the first light turning element is used for turning the second light beam to form a third optical path having a third optical axis, and the third optical axis is perpendicular to the first light turning element. A plane set by an optical axis and the second optical axis;
    对应于所述第二光转折元件的第三光转折元件,用于对所述第三光束进行转向以形成具有第四光轴的第四光束,所述第四光轴垂直于所述第三光轴;以及The third light turning element corresponding to the second light turning element is used for turning the third light beam to form a fourth light beam having a fourth optical axis, and the fourth optical axis is perpendicular to the third light beam. Optical axis; and
    第二载体,所述第二载体包括相互间隔的第一定位安装槽和第二定位安装槽,所述第二光转折元件安装于所述第一定位安装槽,所述第三光转折元件安装于所述第二定位安装槽,以使得所述第二光转折元件和所述第三光转折元件具有一体式模块化结构;以及The second carrier, the second carrier includes a first positioning installation groove and a second positioning installation groove spaced apart from each other, the second light turning element is installed in the first positioning installation groove, and the third light turning element is installed In the second positioning and mounting groove, so that the second light turning element and the third light turning element have an integrated modular structure; and
    用于驱动所述第二载体移动的第二驱动元件。A second driving element for driving the second carrier to move.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的潜望式摄像模组,进一步包括用于封装所述光学防抖部分、所述自动调焦部分和所述感光芯片的外壳体,其中,所述第二载体通过所述第二驱动元件被可移动地安装于所述外壳体。The periscope camera module according to claim 22, further comprising an outer casing for packaging the optical anti-shake part, the automatic focusing part and the photosensitive chip, wherein the second carrier passes through the The second driving element is movably mounted on the outer housing.
  24. 根据权利要求20-23任一所述的潜望式摄像模组,其中,所述潜望式摄像模组的有效焦距的范围大于10mm。The periscope camera module according to any one of claims 20-23, wherein the effective focal length range of the periscope camera module is greater than 10 mm.
  25. 根据权利要求20-23任一所述的潜望式摄像模组,其中,所述潜望式摄像模组的光圈值小于F4.0。The periscope camera module according to any one of claims 20-23, wherein the aperture value of the periscope camera module is less than F4.0.
  26. 根据权利要求20-23任一所述的潜望式摄像模组,其中,所述潜望式摄像模组的光阑直径大于或等于5mm。The periscope camera module according to any one of claims 20-23, wherein the diaphragm diameter of the periscope camera module is greater than or equal to 5 mm.
  27. 一种多摄摄像模组,其特征在于,包括:A multi-camera camera module, characterized in that it comprises:
    根据权利要求1-25任一所述的潜望式摄像模组;以及The periscope camera module according to any one of claims 1-25; and
    第二摄像模组,其中,所述潜望式摄像模组的等效焦距与所述第二摄像模组的等效焦距的比值大于或等于6。The second camera module, wherein the ratio of the equivalent focal length of the periscope camera module to the equivalent focal length of the second camera module is greater than or equal to 6.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的多摄摄像模组,其中,所述潜望式摄像模组的等效焦距与所述第二摄像模组的等效焦距的比值大于或等于10。28. The multi-camera camera module of claim 27, wherein the ratio of the equivalent focal length of the periscope camera module to the equivalent focal length of the second camera module is greater than or equal to 10.
  29. 一种潜望式摄像模组的组装方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for assembling a periscope camera module, which is characterized in that it comprises:
    将光学镜头、驱动元件和第一光转折元件组装于第一载体,以形成第一模块;Assembling the optical lens, the driving element and the first light turning element on the first carrier to form a first module;
    将第二光转折元件和第三光转折元件组装于第二载体,以形成第二模块;Assembling the second light turning element and the third light turning element on the second carrier to form a second module;
    基于所述第一模块和所述第二模块之间位置关系,确定感光芯片的安装位置;以及Determining the mounting position of the photosensitive chip based on the positional relationship between the first module and the second module; and
    将感光芯片安装于该安装位置。Mount the photosensitive chip in the mounting position.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的潜望式摄像模组的组装方法,其中,将光学镜头、驱动元件和第一光转折元件安装于第一载体,以形成第一模块,包括:28. The method for assembling a periscope camera module according to claim 29, wherein mounting the optical lens, the driving element and the first light turning element on the first carrier to form the first module comprises:
    将所述光学镜头安装于所述驱动元件,以形成第一子模块;Mounting the optical lens on the driving element to form a first sub-module;
    将所述第一光转折元件安装于所述第一载体,以形成第二子模块;以及Mounting the first light turning element on the first carrier to form a second sub-module; and
    将所述第一子模块安装于所述第二子模块,以形成所述第一模块。The first sub-module is installed in the second sub-module to form the first module.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的潜望式摄像模组的组装方法,其中,将所述第一子模块安装于所述第二子模块,以形成所述第一模块,包括:The method for assembling a periscope camera module according to claim 30, wherein installing the first sub-module on the second sub-module to form the first module comprises:
    将所述驱动元件安装于所述第一载体的上表面。The driving element is mounted on the upper surface of the first carrier.
  32. 根据权利要求29所述的潜望式摄像模组的组装方法,其中,将第二光转折元件和第三光转折元件组装于第二载体,以形成第二模块,包括:The method for assembling a periscope camera module according to claim 29, wherein the assembling of the second light turning element and the third light turning element on the second carrier to form the second module comprises:
    将所述第二光转折元件安装于所述第二载体的第一定位安装槽;以及Mounting the second light turning element in the first positioning and mounting groove of the second carrier; and
    将所述第三光转折元件安装于所述第二载体的第二定位安装槽。The third light turning element is installed in the second positioning installation groove of the second carrier.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的潜望式摄像模组的组装方法,在将第二光转折元件和第三光转折元件组装于第二载体,以形成第二模块之后和基于所述第一模块和所述第二模块之间位置关系,确定感光芯片的安装位置之前,还包括:The method for assembling a periscope camera module according to claim 32, after assembling the second light turning element and the third light turning element on the second carrier to form the second module and based on the first module and Before determining the installation position of the photosensitive chip, the positional relationship between the second modules further includes:
    将所述第二模块通过第二驱动元件可移动地安装于外壳体。The second module is movably installed on the outer shell through a second driving element.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的潜望式摄像模组的组装方法,其中,在将 第二光转折元件和第三光转折元件组装于第二载体,以形成第二模块之后和在基于所述第一模块和所述第二模块之间位置关系,确定感光芯片的安装位置之前,还包括:The method of assembling a periscope camera module according to claim 33, wherein after assembling the second light turning element and the third light turning element on the second carrier to form the second module and based on the first The positional relationship between a module and the second module, before determining the installation position of the photosensitive chip, further includes:
    将所述第二模块和所述第三模块组装于外壳体。The second module and the third module are assembled in an outer shell.
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的潜望式摄像模组的组装方法,其中,将感光芯片安装于该安装位置,包括:34. The method for assembling a periscope camera module according to claim 34, wherein the mounting of the photosensitive chip on the mounting position comprises:
    将所述感光芯片安装于所述外壳体,以使得所述感光芯片被安装于该安装位置。The photosensitive chip is mounted on the outer casing, so that the photosensitive chip is mounted at the mounting position.
  36. 一种潜望式摄像模组的组装方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for assembling a periscope camera module, which is characterized in that it comprises:
    将光学镜头、驱动元件、第一光转折元件和第二光转折元件组装于第一载体,以形成第一模块;Assembling the optical lens, the driving element, the first light turning element and the second light turning element on the first carrier to form the first module;
    基于所述第一模块和所述第三光转折元件之间的位置关系,确定感光芯片的安装位置;以及Determining the mounting position of the photosensitive chip based on the positional relationship between the first module and the third light turning element; and
    将感光芯片安装于该安装位置。Mount the photosensitive chip in the mounting position.
PCT/CN2021/086948 2020-04-24 2021-04-13 Periscopic camera module, multi-camera module and method for assembling camera module WO2021213216A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202180030717.9A CN115428429A (en) 2020-04-24 2021-04-13 Periscopic camera module, multi-camera module and camera module assembling method

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010334002.X 2020-04-24
CN202010334002.XA CN113645374B (en) 2020-04-24 2020-04-24 Periscope type camera module, multi-camera module and assembling method of camera module

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021213216A1 true WO2021213216A1 (en) 2021-10-28

Family

ID=78270283

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2021/086948 WO2021213216A1 (en) 2020-04-24 2021-04-13 Periscopic camera module, multi-camera module and method for assembling camera module

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (2) CN113645374B (en)
WO (1) WO2021213216A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114545645A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-05-27 北京半导体专用设备研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第四十五研究所) Periscopic integrated optical path assembling and adjusting method
WO2023231205A1 (en) * 2022-05-31 2023-12-07 上海比路电子股份有限公司 Periscope lens driving apparatus, camera apparatus, and mobile terminal

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113645374B (en) * 2020-04-24 2023-09-08 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 Periscope type camera module, multi-camera module and assembling method of camera module

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107517285A (en) * 2016-06-17 2017-12-26 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 Split type latent prestige module and its assemble method and application
US20180081149A1 (en) * 2016-09-21 2018-03-22 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Optical lens assembly and electronic device including the same
CN209330246U (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-08-30 信利光电股份有限公司 A kind of stabilization sensing module and periscopic mould group
CN110398872A (en) * 2018-04-25 2019-11-01 华为技术有限公司 A kind of lens module and camera
CN110581935A (en) * 2018-06-08 2019-12-17 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 Periscopic camera module, array camera module thereof, manufacturing method of periscopic camera module and electronic equipment
CN110879454A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-03-13 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Camera module, periscopic camera module, camera assembly and electronic device

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108663775A (en) * 2017-04-01 2018-10-16 华为技术有限公司 A kind of camera lens module and terminal
CN207124681U (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-03-20 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of periscopic camera module and mobile terminal
CN107948478B (en) * 2017-12-06 2020-08-14 信利光电股份有限公司 Periscopic zoom double-camera module and processing method thereof
CN113645374B (en) * 2020-04-24 2023-09-08 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 Periscope type camera module, multi-camera module and assembling method of camera module

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107517285A (en) * 2016-06-17 2017-12-26 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 Split type latent prestige module and its assemble method and application
US20180081149A1 (en) * 2016-09-21 2018-03-22 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Optical lens assembly and electronic device including the same
CN110398872A (en) * 2018-04-25 2019-11-01 华为技术有限公司 A kind of lens module and camera
CN110581935A (en) * 2018-06-08 2019-12-17 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 Periscopic camera module, array camera module thereof, manufacturing method of periscopic camera module and electronic equipment
CN209330246U (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-08-30 信利光电股份有限公司 A kind of stabilization sensing module and periscopic mould group
CN110879454A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-03-13 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Camera module, periscopic camera module, camera assembly and electronic device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114545645A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-05-27 北京半导体专用设备研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第四十五研究所) Periscopic integrated optical path assembling and adjusting method
CN114545645B (en) * 2022-02-28 2023-09-26 北京半导体专用设备研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第四十五研究所) Periscope type integrated optical circuit assembling and adjusting method
WO2023231205A1 (en) * 2022-05-31 2023-12-07 上海比路电子股份有限公司 Periscope lens driving apparatus, camera apparatus, and mobile terminal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN115428429A (en) 2022-12-02
CN113645374B (en) 2023-09-08
CN113645374A (en) 2021-11-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108600594B (en) Imaging module, camera assembly and electronic device
WO2021213216A1 (en) Periscopic camera module, multi-camera module and method for assembling camera module
CN110879454A (en) Camera module, periscopic camera module, camera assembly and electronic device
WO2021136351A1 (en) Zoom lens, camera module, and electronic device
CN108965663B (en) Electronic device
WO2021136280A1 (en) Zoom lens, camera module, and electronic device
CN112532816B (en) Periscopic camera module and electronic equipment
CN214707821U (en) Periscopic camera module, camera assembly and electronic device
CN111308643A (en) Camera module, periscopic camera module, camera assembly and electronic device
CN213423566U (en) Optical system
CN211149032U (en) Camera module
KR102573058B1 (en) Camera modules and electronic devices
CN113009749B (en) Optical assembly, periscopic camera module and electronic equipment
WO2020019838A1 (en) Imaging module, camera assembly and electronic device
WO2022042209A1 (en) Camera module, photographing module and terminal
WO2021213218A1 (en) Periscopic photographing module, multi-camera photographing module, and electronic device
KR100736610B1 (en) camera lens module
CN114079710A (en) Periscopic continuous light-variable camera module and corresponding electronic equipment
CN111953895B (en) Focusable imaging device
CN213718058U (en) Camera module and electronic equipment
CN113556444B (en) Periscopic camera module, multi-camera module and camera module driving method
CN213457506U (en) Optical system
KR20100122721A (en) Camera module
JP2023537924A (en) Reflective module and camera module with the same
CN117223292A (en) Camera actuator, and camera device and optical device including the same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 21793233

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 21793233

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1