WO2021192286A1 - Information processing device, information processing method, and storage medium - Google Patents

Information processing device, information processing method, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021192286A1
WO2021192286A1 PCT/JP2020/014254 JP2020014254W WO2021192286A1 WO 2021192286 A1 WO2021192286 A1 WO 2021192286A1 JP 2020014254 W JP2020014254 W JP 2020014254W WO 2021192286 A1 WO2021192286 A1 WO 2021192286A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
person
tax exemption
procedure
purchase
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PCT/JP2020/014254
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
孝宣 田中
祐輔 森
Original Assignee
日本電気株式会社
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Publication date
Application filed by 日本電気株式会社 filed Critical 日本電気株式会社
Priority to JP2022510385A priority Critical patent/JP7468622B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2020/014254 priority patent/WO2021192286A1/en
Publication of WO2021192286A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021192286A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/08Payment architectures
    • G06Q20/20Point-of-sale [POS] network systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/06Buying, selling or leasing transactions

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an information processing device, an information processing method, and a storage medium.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a payment support system that streamlines shopping at duty-free facilities.
  • the payment support system of Patent Document 1 determines whether or not payment is possible by biometric authentication using the biometric information of the traveler.
  • a person who purchases tax-exempt goods at a duty-free facility may need to perform prescribed procedures at customs, etc. before leaving Japan.
  • the procedure after purchase is not considered.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an information processing device, an information processing method, and a storage medium capable of appropriately performing tax exemption procedures for a person who has purchased a tax exemption target article.
  • an identification information acquisition unit that acquires identification information of a person before departure from Japan and a purchase information acquisition unit that acquires purchase information of tax-exempt goods purchased by the person based on the identification information. Based on the purchase information, it is determined whether or not the tax exemption procedure is necessary, and if the procedure is necessary, information for instructing the person to perform the procedure is generated.
  • An information processing device including an instruction information generation unit is provided.
  • the step of acquiring the identification information of the person before departure the step of acquiring the purchase information of the duty-free goods purchased by the person based on the identification information, and the purchase information.
  • Information including a step of determining whether or not a tax exemption procedure is necessary based on the above, and if the procedure is necessary, generating information for instructing the person to perform the procedure.
  • a storage medium in which a program for executing an information processing method including the above is stored is provided.
  • an information processing device an information processing method, and a storage medium that can appropriately perform tax exemption procedures for a person who has purchased a tax exempt item.
  • the information processing system of the present embodiment is a system that supports tax exemption processing (procedures related to tax exemption) at a tax exemption facility.
  • the duty-free facility can typically be a duty-free shop (export goods sales floor) in the city, but a procedure for tax exemption at a plurality of stores in a commercial facility including a plurality of stores such as a shopping center and a department store. It may also include a tax exemption procedure batch counter that performs all of the above.
  • tax exemption means exemption from consumption tax when the information processing system of this embodiment is used for tax exemption processing at duty-free shops in the city in Japan.
  • the “tax exemption” may include exemptions such as value-added tax, liquor tax, tobacco tax, and customs duty.
  • the information processing system of this embodiment shall be applied to the tax exemption procedure at duty-free shops in the city in Japan.
  • the information processing system of the present embodiment is not limited to this, and may be used for tax exemption processing at a duty-free shop in a foreign country other than Japan. In that case, the content of processing may be changed as appropriate according to the tax system of each country.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall configuration of the information processing system according to the present embodiment.
  • the information processing system includes a duty-free processing server 1, a duty-free shop system 2, an immigration control server 3, and a payment server 4.
  • the tax exemption processing server 1, the duty free shop system 2, the immigration control server 3 and the payment server 4 are connected to each other so as to be able to communicate with each other via the network NW.
  • the network NW can be various networks such as LAN (Local Area Network) and WAN (Wide Area Network).
  • the network NW can be, for example, the Internet.
  • the tax exemption processing server 1 is a server that provides the tax exemption processing function of the present embodiment to the duty free shop system 2 via the network NW. In this way, the tax exemption processing server 1 functions as an information processing device that realizes the tax exemption processing function.
  • the duty-free shop system 2 is a system built in the duty-free shop, and may include a server, a POS (Point Of Sales) system, and the like.
  • the immigration control server 3 is a server that stores biometric information of foreigners entering Japan.
  • This biometric information may include, for example, a facial image.
  • This face image may be a face image stored in the IC (Integrated Circuit) chip of the passport read out at the time of immigration, and is taken at the time of immigration when a foreigner enters Japan from the airport or port. It may be the one that has been done.
  • the biometric information stored in the immigration control server 3 may be information other than a facial image such as a fingerprint image or an iris image.
  • the immigration management server 3 stores the entry date and departure date of foreigners entering and leaving Japan, and whether or not immigration is properly carried out in accordance with laws and regulations. To manage.
  • the immigration management server 3 may further store the biometric information of Japanese people residing in a foreign country.
  • the immigration server 3 may store biometric information of non-residents who may be eligible for duty-free sales, regardless of whether they are Japanese or foreigners.
  • the tax exemption process of the present embodiment may be applied to the tax exemption procedure for Japanese people.
  • the payment server 4 is a server for settling the purchase price at a duty-free shop.
  • the payment server 4 provides an electronic payment function using a credit card, a debit card, a prepaid card, electronic money, virtual currency, or the like in response to a request from the tax exemption processing server 1 or the duty free shop system 2.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a hardware configuration example of the tax exemption processing server 1.
  • the tax exemption processing server 1 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 101, a RAM (Random Access Memory) 102, a ROM (Read Only Memory) 103, and an HDD (Hard Disk Drive) 104. Further, the tax exemption processing server 1 includes a communication I / F (Interface) 105, an input device 106, and an output device 107. Each part of the tax exemption processing server 1 is connected to each other via a bus, wiring, a driving device, etc. (not shown).
  • each part constituting the tax exemption processing server 1 is shown as an integrated device, but some of these functions may be provided by an external device.
  • the input device 106 and the output device 107 may be external devices different from the parts constituting the functions of the computer including the CPU 101 and the like.
  • the CPU 101 is a processor that performs a predetermined calculation according to a program stored in the ROM 103, the HDD 104, or the like, and also has a function of controlling each part of the tax exemption processing server 1.
  • the RAM 102 is composed of a volatile storage medium and provides a temporary memory area necessary for the operation of the CPU 101.
  • the ROM 103 is composed of a non-volatile storage medium and stores necessary information such as a program used for the operation of the tax exemption processing server 1.
  • the HDD 104 is a storage device composed of a non-volatile storage medium, which stores a database, a program for operating the tax exemption processing server 1, and the like.
  • Communication I / F105 is a communication interface based on standards such as Ethernet (registered trademark).
  • the communication I / F 105 is a module for communicating with other devices such as the duty-free shop system 2.
  • the input device 106 is a keyboard, a pointing device, or the like, and is used by the administrator of the tax exemption processing server 1 to operate the tax exemption processing server 1.
  • pointing devices include mice, trackballs, touch panels, pen tablets and the like.
  • the output device 107 is, for example, a display device.
  • the display device is a liquid crystal display, an OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode) display, or the like, and is used for displaying information, a GUI (Graphical User Interface) for operation input, or the like.
  • the input device 106 and the output device 107 may be integrally formed as a touch panel.
  • the hardware configuration of the tax exemption processing server 1 is an example, and devices other than these may be added, or some devices may not be provided. Further, some devices may be replaced with another device having the same function. Further, some functions of the present embodiment may be provided by other devices via a network, or the functions of the present embodiment may be distributed and realized by a plurality of devices.
  • the HDD 104 may be replaced with an SSD (Solid State Drive) using a semiconductor memory. Further, the HDD 104 may be replaced with cloud storage. In this way, the hardware configuration of the tax exemption processing server 1 can be changed as appropriate.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a hardware configuration example of the duty-free shop system 2.
  • the duty-free shop system 2 includes a duty-free shop server 201, a POS terminal 202, and an image pickup device 203.
  • the duty-free shop server 201 is a store computer that stores data used in the duty-free shop, such as sales data and goods (commodity) data obtained from the POS terminal 202. Since the hardware configuration of the duty-free shop server 201 is the same as that shown in FIG. 2, the description thereof will be omitted.
  • the POS terminal 202 is a device that performs processing such as registration of goods to be purchased by the user and settlement of sales price.
  • the POS terminal 202 includes a computer, a display device, a bar code reader, a cash drawer, a card reader, operation buttons, a receipt printer, and the like.
  • the image pickup device 203 is a digital camera that captures a facial image of a user who intends to purchase an article. The face image is used for face recognition for identifying the user.
  • the POS terminal 202 and the image pickup device 203 are provided at the accounting counter of the duty-free shop.
  • the POS terminal 202 and the image pickup device 203 may be an integrated device mounted in one housing, or may be a plurality of individual devices.
  • the POS terminal 202 is typically a device operated by a clerk of a duty-free shop, but may be a self-type device in which the user performs a part or all of the operation by himself / herself.
  • the image pickup device 203 performs an operation of photographing the user's face in conjunction with the operation of the POS terminal 202.
  • the duty-free shop system 2 may further include a scanner for acquiring image data of a passport for sales procedures involving tax exemption processing, a printer for printing documents for tax exemption procedures, and the like.
  • FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of the tax exemption processing server 1 according to the present embodiment.
  • the tax exemption processing server 1 includes an identification information acquisition unit 111, a collation unit 112, a purchase information acquisition unit 113, an entry date acquisition unit 114, a determination unit 115, a settlement request unit 116, and a storage unit 117.
  • the CPU 101 performs a predetermined arithmetic process by loading the program stored in the ROM 103, the HDD 104, etc. into the RAM 102 and executing the program. Further, the CPU 101 controls each part of the tax exemption processing server 1 such as the communication I / F 105 based on the program. As a result, the CPU 101 realizes the functions of the identification information acquisition unit 111, the collation unit 112, the purchase information acquisition unit 113, the entry date acquisition unit 114, the determination unit 115, the payment request unit 116, and the storage unit 117. The specific contents of the processing performed by each functional block will be described later.
  • each of the above-mentioned functions may be realized by the tax exemption processing server 1 alone, or may be realized in collaboration with an external device.
  • FIG. 5 is a sequence chart showing an outline of processing performed in the information processing system according to the present embodiment.
  • steps S11 and S12 are information acquisition processes performed in advance before the user visits the duty-free shop.
  • the tax exemption processing server 1 requests immigration information from the immigration control server 3.
  • the immigration management server 3 transmits immigration information to the tax exemption processing server 1 in response to a request. This information is stored in the storage unit 117 of the tax exemption processing server 1.
  • FIG. 6 is a table showing an example of immigrant data stored in the tax exemption processing server 1 according to the present embodiment.
  • This immigration data is the data acquired from the immigration control server 3 in step S12.
  • the tax exemption processing server 1 stores the passport number, name, entry date, and face image data of the immigrant in association with each other.
  • this data item is an example, and data items other than those shown in FIG. 6, for example, fingerprint image data and the like may be further included.
  • step S13 to step S19 is a duty-free goods sales processing. This process is started, for example, by the clerk operating the POS terminal 202 when the user approaches the POS terminal 202 of the duty-free shop to purchase the goods and indicates the intention to purchase the goods.
  • step S13 the clerk of the duty-free shop system 2 operates the POS terminal 202 to register the goods for which the user has indicated his / her intention to purchase.
  • This process is performed, for example, by reading the code of the article from the barcode attached to the article brought by the user using a barcode reader provided in the POS terminal 202.
  • the duty-free shop server 201 acquires purchase information about the goods for which the user has indicated the intention to purchase.
  • FIG. 7 is a table showing an example of purchase information acquired by the duty-free shop system 2 according to the present embodiment.
  • the purchase information may include a code, a purchased item name, a category and an amount.
  • the "general goods” and “consumables” described in the "classification” column are the classifications of tax-exempt goods under the tax exemption system in Japan.
  • the product database for acquiring various information associated with the code is stored in the duty-free shop server 201 in advance.
  • step S13 the image pickup device 203 of the duty-free shop system 2 takes a face image of the user.
  • step S14 the duty-free shop system 2 transmits the user's face image and purchase information to the tax-exempt processing server 1.
  • step S15 the tax exemption processing server 1 determines whether or not the purchase of goods by the user is subject to tax exemption based on the face authentication result based on the user's face image, the entry date, and the purchase information. Details of the process in step S15 will be described later.
  • the sequence chart of FIG. 5 shows the processing when the purchase of goods by the user is subject to tax exemption and the sale by tax exemption is possible. If the purchase of goods by the user is not subject to tax exemption, the tax exemption processing server 1 notifies the duty-free shop system 2 to that effect. In this case, the clerk of the duty-free shop may stop selling the goods after notifying the user to that effect, or may sell the goods by the same procedure as selling the general taxable goods.
  • step S16 the tax exemption processing server 1 makes a payment request to the payment server 4 for the purchase of goods by the user.
  • information necessary for payment such as the total amount of purchased goods and payment information (credit card number, account number, PIN, etc.) is transmitted to the payment server 4.
  • the payment information the information registered in advance by the user in the tax exemption processing server 1 may be used, or the information input at the tax exemption shop at the time of purchase may be used.
  • step S16 the payment server 4 determines whether or not payment is possible and performs payment processing.
  • the sequence chart of FIG. 5 shows a process when the user is allowed to settle the purchase of goods.
  • step S17 the payment server 4 responds to the tax exemption processing server 1 that the payment has been approved.
  • step S18 the tax exemption processing server 1 notifies the tax exemption shop system 2 that the payment has been approved.
  • step S19 the clerk is notified that the payment has been approved by displaying a message on the display device of the POS terminal 202 of the duty-free shop system 2. The clerk completes the duty-free sales process by packing and delivering the goods, explaining the necessary items to the user, issuing tax-free documents, and so on.
  • Purchase record information related to goods purchased by the user is stored in the storage unit 117 of the duty-free shop system 2 for a predetermined period of time. Purchase record information may be provided to customs or tax offices as needed. The purchase record information may be stored in the duty-free shop in writing.
  • the user may purchase goods by a payment method that does not use the payment server 4 such as cash and gift certificates.
  • the processing of steps S16 and S17 is omitted.
  • the process of step S18 is a process of notifying information indicating whether or not the tax exemption is applicable.
  • step S11 and S12 the information acquisition from the immigration management server 3 in steps S11 and S12 is performed prior to the processing after step S13, and at the time of step S13, the immigrant data is stored in the storage unit 117.
  • Information on immigrants may be acquired from the immigration management server 3 in response to the request from the duty-free shop system 2 in step S14.
  • the immigration data may be acquired from the immigration management server 3. ..
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing the processing performed on the tax exemption processing server 1 according to the present embodiment.
  • the flowchart of FIG. 8 shows in more detail the process of step S15 of the sequence chart of FIG.
  • the identification information acquisition unit 111 acquires the identification information of the user of the duty-free facility.
  • This identification information may be a user's face image typically taken by the image pickup device 203 of the duty-free shop system 2 in step S13 and transmitted to the tax exemption processing server 1 in step S14.
  • Another example of the identification information may be an image other than a face image such as a user's fingerprint image or an iris image.
  • it may be a feature amount extracted from a user's face image, fingerprint image, iris image, or the like.
  • the identification information may be any information other than biometric information such as a passport number, as long as the identification information can be used to verify the identity.
  • step S102 the collating unit 112 collates the identification information acquired in step S101 with the identification information such as face image data in the immigrant data acquired in advance in step S12.
  • the immigration data is the data as illustrated in FIG. This collation may, for example, extract feature points from a face image and determine whether or not they are the same person based on the degree of coincidence of the feature points.
  • step S102 When the person identification information acquired in step S102 and the matching person are in the immigration data (YES in step S102), the process proceeds to step S103. If there is no person matching the person identification information acquired in step S102 in the immigration data (NO in step S102), the process proceeds to step S106.
  • step S103 the entry date acquisition unit 114 acquires the entry date of the person corresponding to the identification information acquired in step S101 from the immigration data.
  • step S104 the determination unit 115 determines whether or not a predetermined number of days have passed since the entry date by comparing the difference between the entry date acquired in step S103 and the current date and time. If a predetermined number of days have passed since the date of entry (YES in step S104), the process proceeds to step S106. If a predetermined number of days have not passed since the date of entry (NO in step S104), the process proceeds to step S105.
  • This prescribed number of days is set based on laws and regulations related to tax exemption. For example, under the current tax exemption system in Japan, even foreigners are not eligible for tax exemption because they are treated as residents if more than 6 months have passed since they entered Japan. Therefore, this predetermined number of days can be 6 months as an example. In this way, whether or not a person is eligible for tax exemption may change depending on the period of stay, but according to this process, it is possible to make a determination in consideration of the period of stay. If the immigration control server 3 contains biometric information of Japanese people residing in a foreign country and the immigration data includes data of Japanese people living in a foreign country, such Japanese people On the other hand, the judgment can be made in consideration of the period of stay from the date of entry.
  • the predetermined number of days may be 90 days. Of the status of residence recognized under the Japanese legal system, the maximum period of short-term stay such as sightseeing and attending meetings is 90 days. Therefore, foreigners who have stayed in Japan for more than 90 days are likely to be staying in Japan for work or other purposes. Foreigners working in offices in Japan are also treated as residents and are not eligible for tax exemption. Therefore, if the number of days of stay exceeds 90 days, it may be desirable to confirm whether or not the person is eligible for tax exemption by another method. In consideration of such circumstances, the predetermined number of days may be set to a period shorter than 6 months such as 90 days.
  • step S105 the determination unit 115 determines that the user is subject to tax exemption, and the process proceeds to step S107.
  • the determination unit 115 determines that the user is not subject to tax exemption, and the process ends.
  • the determination results in steps S105 and S106 may be stored in the storage unit 117 in association with the user's name, passport number, and the like. By reusing the determination result when the user intends to use the tax exemption facility or another tax exemption facility again, it is possible to simplify the determination as to whether or not the user is subject to tax exemption.
  • step S107 the purchase information acquisition unit 113 acquires the purchase information of the goods purchased by the user.
  • This purchase information is the information transmitted from the tax exemption shop system 2 to the tax exemption processing server 1 in step S14, and is the data as illustrated in FIG. 7.
  • step S108 the determination unit 115 determines whether or not the amount of the purchased article is within a predetermined range. When the amount of the purchased article is within the predetermined range (YES in step S108), the process proceeds to step S109. If the amount of the purchased article is out of the predetermined range (NO in step S108), the process proceeds to step S110.
  • the prescribed range for the amount of purchased goods is determined based on the tax exemption laws and regulations.
  • the tax exemption requirement for general merchandise is that the total daily sales amount at one store is 5,000 yen or more.
  • the tax exemption requirement is that the total daily sales amount at one store is 5,000 yen or more and 500,000 yen or less.
  • the determination process in step S108 may determine, for example, whether or not the total amount for each of the general goods and consumables is included in these ranges for each category of general goods and consumables.
  • the "camera” is a tax exempt item because the amount is 5000 yen or more
  • the "pharmaceutical product” is not a tax exempt item because the amount is less than 5000 yen.
  • step S109 the determination unit 115 determines that the purchased article is a tax exemption target article, and the process proceeds to step S111.
  • step S110 the determination unit 115 determines that the purchased article is not a tax exemption object, and the process ends.
  • step S111 the settlement requesting unit 116 acquires information necessary for settlement such as the total amount of purchased goods and settlement information, requests settlement from the settlement server 4, and starts the settlement process by duty-free sales.
  • information necessary for settlement such as the total amount of purchased goods and settlement information
  • requests settlement from the settlement server 4 requests settlement from the settlement server 4
  • starts the settlement process by duty-free sales a part of the information used for determining whether or not the tax exemption is possible can be used for settlement, and the convenience is improved. Since this settlement process corresponds to step S16 shown in FIG. 5, the description thereof will be omitted.
  • the entry date of the person who uses the tax exemption facility is acquired, and whether or not the person is subject to tax exemption is determined based on the entry date.
  • manual work can be reduced as compared with a method in which a clerk of a tax exemption facility confirms whether or not the person is subject to tax exemption.
  • a clerk at a duty-free facility receives a passport, visually confirms the date of entry printed on the immigration stamp stamped on the passport, and manually calculates the length of stay to determine whether or not the person is eligible for tax exemption. I was working on checking.
  • the identification information such as the user's face image taken at the tax exemption facility is collated with the identification information such as the face image stored in the tax exemption processing server 1 or the immigration control server 3. Therefore, the date of entry can be easily obtained. Then, based on the acquired date of entry, it is automatically determined whether or not the person is eligible for tax exemption. In this way, the work of the tax exemption facility clerk is simplified. Therefore, according to the present embodiment, an information processing device capable of simplifying the procedure in the tax exemption facility is provided.
  • the information processing system of the first embodiment simplifies the procedure at the time of purchasing goods by determining whether or not the tax exemption facility is subject to tax exemption.
  • tax exemption procedures may be required not only at the time of purchase but also before the user leaves the airport.
  • the information processing system of the present embodiment provides a function that allows a person who has purchased a tax-exempt article to appropriately perform tax exemption procedures before leaving Japan.
  • the description may be omitted or simplified for the portion that overlaps with that described in the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the overall configuration of the information processing system according to the present embodiment.
  • the information processing system further includes an airport system 5 in addition to the configuration shown in FIG.
  • the airport system 5 is a core system of an airport that manages passengers and the like.
  • the airport system 5 includes a signage system 51 installed on the premises of the airport.
  • the airport system 5 and the signage system 51 are communicably connected to at least the tax exemption processing server 1 via the network NW.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing a hardware configuration of the signage system 51 according to the present embodiment.
  • the signage system 51 includes a CPU 501, a RAM 502, a ROM 503, an HDD 504, a communication I / F 505, an input device 506, a display device 507, and an image pickup device 508.
  • Each part of the signage system 51 is connected to each other via a bus, wiring, a driving device, etc. (not shown).
  • the CPU 501, RAM 502, ROM 503, HDD 504, communication I / F 505, and input device 506 are computers that perform arithmetic processing necessary for the processing of the present embodiment, control the entire signage system 51, and perform information communication with other devices. These parts can also be more commonly referred to as information processing devices.
  • the CPU 501, RAM 502, ROM 503, HDD 504, communication I / F 505, and input device 506 are substantially the same as the CPU 101, RAM 102, ROM 103, HDD 104, communication I / F 105, and input device 106 shown in FIG. 2, respectively. Omit.
  • the display device 507 is a liquid crystal display, an OLED display, or the like.
  • the display device 507 presents information to a person who has not passed the immigration inspection at the airport.
  • the image pickup device 508 is a digital camera that captures a facial image of a person before passing the immigration inspection at the airport.
  • the face image is used for face recognition for identifying a person.
  • the image pickup device 508 is provided on the display surface side of the display device 507, and is arranged so that a person on the display surface side of the display device 507 is within the shooting range.
  • FIG. 11 is a functional block diagram of the signage system 51 according to the present embodiment.
  • the signage system 51 includes a tourist information acquisition unit 511, an identification information acquisition unit 512, a collation unit 513, a purchase information acquisition unit 514, an instruction information generation unit 515, a display device control unit 516, and a storage unit 517.
  • the CPU 501 performs a predetermined arithmetic process by loading the program stored in the ROM 503, the HDD 504, etc. into the RAM 502 and executing the program. Further, the CPU 501 controls each part of the signage system 51 such as the communication I / F 505 based on the program. As a result, the CPU 501 realizes the functions of the tourist information acquisition unit 511, the identification information acquisition unit 512, the collation unit 513, the purchase information acquisition unit 514, the instruction information generation unit 515, the display device control unit 516, and the storage unit 517. The specific contents of the processing performed by each functional block will be described later.
  • FIG. 12 is a layout diagram showing an example of the departure area of the airport according to the present embodiment.
  • the signage system 51 of the present embodiment is arranged in the departure area of the airport.
  • a signage system 51, a check-in counter 61, a security checkpoint 62, a customs office 63, and an immigration checkpoint 64 are arranged in the departure area.
  • a traveler who intends to leave the country first moves to the check-in counter 61 and performs boarding procedures for the airline company.
  • the passport is confirmed, the checked baggage is handed over, and the like.
  • the check-in counter 61 may be a manned counter, or may be an unmanned counter using an automatic check-in machine, an automatic baggage deposit machine, or the like.
  • the traveler who has completed the procedure at the check-in counter 61 then moves to the security checkpoint 62.
  • identity verification is performed by comparing the face image of the passport with the face of the traveler, and it is confirmed that the traveler has the ticket issued to the confirmed traveler. Be told.
  • an inspection is performed to see if the traveler has any items that are prohibited from being carried on board.
  • Travelers who have passed the security checkpoint 62 then move to the immigration checkpoint 64.
  • passports, tickets, etc. are confirmed, and the immigration inspector confirms the identity. After that, the traveler passes through the immigration checkpoint 64 and moves to the restricted area where the boarding gate is located.
  • Customs 63 and signage system 51 are provided in the area between the security checkpoint 62 and the immigration checkpoint 64.
  • those who have purchased goods at a duty-free shop are obliged to perform procedures such as presenting a passport at customs 63.
  • a traveler who has not purchased goods at a duty-free shop moves to the immigration checkpoint 64 without stopping at customs 63. Since the traveler must decide whether or not he / she needs to stop at customs 63, a traveler who has purchased goods at a duty-free shop may go to the immigration office 64 without stopping at customs 63.
  • the signage system 51 displays a display instructing a traveler who has purchased goods at a duty-free shop to move to customs 63 and carry out procedures.
  • the flow for realizing the display processing by the signage system 51 will be described.
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing the processing performed in the signage system 51 according to the present embodiment. This process is executed when the traveler passes through the security checkpoint 62.
  • step S201 the tourist information acquisition unit 511 acquires the tourist information from the tax exemption processing server 1 for the traveler who is scheduled to leave the country using the airport, and stores it in the storage unit 517. It should be noted that this process may be performed in advance at the start of business or at a predetermined time, and when the traveler approaches the signage system 51 and the face of the traveler is recognized. It may be done in.
  • FIG. 14 is a table showing an example of tourist information acquired by the signage system 51 according to the present embodiment.
  • the tourist information is information in which the immigrant data of FIG. 6 and the purchase information of FIG. 7 described in the first embodiment are associated with each other. That is, the tourist information includes information about the duty-free goods purchased by each traveler.
  • the tourist information of FIG. 14 only the tax-exempt goods are associated with the immigrant data, but the tourist information may include information on goods other than the tax-exempt goods.
  • step S202 the identification information acquisition unit 512 controls the image pickup device 508 to take a face image of a traveler who has passed through the security checkpoint 62.
  • step S203 the collating unit 513 performs face collation to collate the face image acquired in step S202 with the face image data in the tourist information acquired in advance in step S201.
  • This collation may, for example, extract feature points from a face image and determine whether or not they are the same person based on the degree of coincidence of the feature points.
  • the face matching in step S203 may be a biological matching using biological information other than the facial image such as a fingerprint image and an iris image. As a result, it is possible to identify which person in the tourist information the traveler who has passed through the security checkpoint 62 is.
  • step S203 is performed in the signage system 51
  • this processing may be performed in the tax exemption processing server 1 and may be performed in the signage system 51 such as an edge server in the airport system 5. May be done on another device.
  • the purchase information acquisition unit 514 refers to the tourist information and acquires the purchase information of the goods purchased by the traveler identified by face matching. For example, if the traveler identified in the process of step S203 is the person with the passport number "123456789" in FIG. 14, as shown in FIG. 14, this person has a track record of purchasing the camera. This information is retrieved.
  • step S205 the instruction information generation unit 515 determines whether or not there is a purchase record of the tax exemption target article based on the purchase information acquired in step S204. If there is a purchase record of the tax-exempt goods (YES in step S205), the process proceeds to step S206. If there is no purchase record of the tax exemption target article (NO in step S205), the tax exemption procedure is unnecessary, and the process ends.
  • step S206 the instruction information generation unit 515 generates display information for instructing the traveler to carry out the procedure at customs 63.
  • step S207 the display device control unit 516 controls the display device 507 to cause the display device 507 to display a message based on the display information.
  • FIG. 15 is a diagram showing a display example in the signage system 51 according to the present embodiment.
  • a display surface of the display device 507 and an image pickup device 508 are arranged on the front surface of the signage system 51.
  • a message instructing the tax exemption procedure is displayed, "Mr. A, please go to the customs office on the left side and carry out the tax exemption procedure.”
  • this display may include a message in multiple languages.
  • not only characters but also figures, illustrations, photographs and the like may be displayed.
  • an arrow pointing to the left or the like may be displayed in order to encourage the movement to the customs office 63 on the left side of the display surface. By looking at this display, travelers can recognize that tax exemption procedures are required.
  • the procedure at customs 63 it is determined whether or not the procedure at customs 63 is necessary based on the purchase information of the duty-free goods purchased by the person before departure.
  • a procedure it is possible to generate display information that instructs a person to perform the procedure.
  • an information processing device capable of appropriately performing the tax exemption procedure for a person who has purchased the tax exemption target article.
  • the signage system 51 is arranged between the security checkpoint 62 and the departure examination place 64, but this arrangement is not essential and is a place where travelers before departure can see. If there is, it may be arranged in another position. For example, it may be arranged in front of the security checkpoint 62 or in front of the check-in counter 61.
  • the message as shown in FIG. 15 may be displayed on the display screen of the automatic check-in machine or the display screen of the automatic baggage deposit machine.
  • the signage system 51 may be replaced by an automatic check-in machine or an automatic baggage deposit machine.
  • the information processing system of the present embodiment is a modification of the information processing system of the second embodiment.
  • the description may be omitted or simplified for a portion that overlaps with the first embodiment or the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic view showing the overall configuration of the information processing system according to the present embodiment.
  • the airport system 5 of the present embodiment includes an immigration terminal 52 used by an immigration inspector at the immigration checkpoint 64.
  • the airport system 5 and the departure examination terminal 52 are communicably connected to at least the duty-free shop system 2 via the network NW.
  • the departure examination terminal 52 is a computer such as a desktop PC (Personal Computer), a laptop PC, or a tablet PC.
  • the departure examination terminal 52 includes at least a display device.
  • the departure examination terminal 52 includes an image pickup device control unit capable of controlling an image pickup device provided in the vicinity of the departure examination terminal 52 or the departure examination place 64.
  • FIG. 17 is a flowchart showing the processing performed at the departure examination terminal 52 according to the present embodiment. This process is executed when a traveler visits the immigration checkpoint 64.
  • steps S201, S203, S204, S205, and S206 are substantially the same as those in the second embodiment, the description thereof will be omitted.
  • step S302 the departure examination terminal 52 controls an imaging device provided in the vicinity of the departure examination terminal 52 or the departure examination place 64 to take a face image of a traveler who has visited the departure examination place 64.
  • step S307 the departure examination terminal 52 causes the display device to display a message based on the display information.
  • FIG. 18 is a diagram showing a display example on the departure examination terminal 52 according to the present embodiment.
  • a message to the immigration inspector is displayed, "Mr. A has not performed tax exemption procedures. Please instruct to go to customs.”
  • the immigration officer will read this message and instruct the traveler on the tax exemption procedure.
  • the display screen may be arranged so that the traveler can see it. In this case, a message instructing the traveler to perform the tax exemption procedure may be displayed on the display screen as in the second embodiment.
  • an information processing device capable of appropriately performing the tax exemption procedure for the person who purchased the tax exemption target article is provided. Further, in the present embodiment, since the face-to-face immigration inspector can directly instruct the traveler, the tax exemption procedure can be instructed with a stronger force.
  • the tourist is specified by face authentication in steps S302 and S203, but this is not essential, and if the person can be specified, the person is specified based on other identification information.
  • the person may be identified by the identification information such as the number and name written on the passport or the ticket received by the departure examiner from the passenger, or the identification information read from the IC chip in the passport. In this case, an imaging device for capturing a facial image is unnecessary.
  • the message as shown in FIG. 18 is displayed not only on the departure inspector but also on the terminal used by the airport staff such as the counter staff of the check-in counter 61 and the security inspector of the security checkpoint 62. May be good. Even in these cases, these staff members can give direct instructions to the tourists, and the same effect can be obtained.
  • an automated gate for departure using face recognition or the like may be provided instead of the manned departure examination. Even in such a case, the processing of the present embodiment can be applied. In that case, the process of displaying as shown in FIG. 18 on the departure examination terminal 52 may be replaced with the process of displaying as shown in FIG. 15 on the display device provided in the automated gate. In this case, the automated gate can urge the traveler to go through the tax exemption procedure by making this display. In addition, if the traveler has not performed the necessary tax exemption procedures, the operation of closing the flapper of the automated gate, the lighting of the warning light, the warning sound, the warning message, etc. will further indicate that the passage of the automated gate will not be permitted. The traveler may be notified.
  • the above-mentioned processing by the automated gate may be as follows.
  • An automated gate generally allows passage when identity verification is successful by face recognition. However, even if the identity verification by face recognition is successful (even if the identity verification is processed properly), if the traveler does not perform the necessary procedures, he / she will not be allowed to pass through the automated gate. The traveler may be notified. Examples of this notification may be the action of closing the flapper of an automated gate, the lighting of a warning light, a warning sound, a warning message, and the like.
  • a specific example of the identity verification process may be to verify the identity by collating the face image stored in the IC chip of the passport possessed by the traveler with the face image of the traveler taken by the automated gate. ..
  • Another specific example of the identity verification process is to verify the identity by comparing the face image registered in association with the passport and boarding pass at check-in with the face image of the traveler taken at the automated gate. could be.
  • the device or system described in the above-described embodiment can also be configured as in the following fourth and fifth embodiments.
  • FIG. 19 is a functional block diagram of the information processing device 6 according to the fourth embodiment.
  • the information processing device 6 includes an identification information acquisition unit 601, an entry date acquisition unit 602, and a determination unit 603.
  • the identification information acquisition unit 601 acquires the identification information of the person who uses the tax exemption facility.
  • the entry date acquisition unit 602 acquires the entry date of a person based on the identification information.
  • the determination unit 603 determines whether or not the person is subject to tax exemption based on the date of entry.
  • the information processing device 6 that can simplify the procedure in the tax exemption facility is provided.
  • FIG. 20 is a functional block diagram of the information processing device 7 according to the fifth embodiment.
  • the information processing device 7 includes an identification information acquisition unit 701, a purchase information acquisition unit 702, and an instruction information generation unit 703.
  • the identification information acquisition unit 701 acquires the identification information of the person before leaving Japan.
  • the purchase information acquisition unit 702 acquires the purchase information of the duty-free goods purchased by the person based on the identification information.
  • the instruction information generation unit 703 determines whether or not the tax exemption procedure is necessary based on the purchase information, and if the procedure is necessary, generates information for instructing the person to perform the procedure. do.
  • an information processing device 7 capable of appropriately performing tax exemption procedures for a person who has purchased a tax exemption object is provided.
  • the embodiment is described on the premise of the tax exemption system in Japan, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the present invention can be used for tax exemption procedures in any country other than Japan. ..
  • a system may be applied in which tax is levied once when purchasing tax-exempt goods, and the tax is refunded when the prescribed procedures are performed at the tax exemption procedure area such as the refund counter provided at the airport. Even in such a case, the same processing can be realized by replacing the customs 63 of the second embodiment with the tax exemption procedure place.
  • this system by providing the signage system 51, it is possible to avoid the disadvantage that the traveler forgets the tax exemption procedure and cannot receive the tax refund, and the convenience is improved.
  • the purchased goods are collected at the time of purchase of the tax exempted goods, and the purchased goods are returned when the prescribed procedures are performed at the tax exemption procedure area such as the duty free goods delivery counter provided at the airport etc. There is. Even in such a case, the same processing can be realized by replacing the customs 63 of the second embodiment with the tax exemption procedure place.
  • the signage system 51 by providing the signage system 51, it is possible to avoid the disadvantage that the traveler forgets the tax exemption procedure and cannot receive the return of the purchased goods, and the convenience is improved.
  • the layout of the airport shown in Fig. 12 is based on the security inspection and immigration inspection system in Japan, and may differ from this in countries other than Japan.
  • the order of the security checkpoint 62 and the departure checkpoint 64 may be reversed, or the departure checkpoint 64 may not be available.
  • the position of the customs office 63 may be different from that in FIG.
  • the signage system 51 can be appropriately arranged as long as it can be seen by travelers before departure.
  • the signage system 51 may be arranged between the security checkpoint 62 and the departure checkpoint 64 even when the order of the security checkpoint 62 and the departure checkpoint 64 is reversed. If there is no immigration checkpoint 64, the signage system 51 may be placed in front of the security checkpoint 62.
  • Data such as immigrant data and purchase information stored in the storage unit 117 of the tax exemption processing server 1 becomes unnecessary after the period during which the tax exemption procedure is possible has passed. Therefore, these data may be deleted from the storage unit 117 when the tourist is no longer treated as a tax exemption person after 6 months or more from the date of entry. As a result, the storage capacity of the storage unit 117 can be saved.
  • the above period may be 90 days instead of 6 months. This is because if the status of residence exceeds 90 days, the status of residence is not a short-term stay and there is a high possibility that the tax exemption system cannot be used. As a result, the storage capacity of the storage unit 117 can be further saved.
  • these data may be deleted when the traveler leaves the country. This is because there is no possibility that the treatment according to the above-described embodiment will be performed after departure. In this case as well, the storage capacity of the storage unit 117 can be saved.
  • the purchase information includes the name of the purchased item in order to determine the classification of the item subject to tax exemption.
  • the name of the purchased item may be used for other processing.
  • the carry-on of the goods may be prohibited or restricted by laws and regulations at the destination where the traveler goes after leaving the country.
  • display information for warning that the traveler possesses such an article is generated, and display information is generated in step S207.
  • this warning may be displayed in step S307. This prevents travelers from bringing prohibited or restricted items to their destination.
  • the signage system 51 may be arranged at a seaport or a facility for immigration and the like provided at the border.
  • the name of the traveler and the text for instructing the traveler to perform the tax exemption procedure are illustrated, but information other than these may be further displayed.
  • information purchased goods name, code
  • An example of a specific message could be something like "Mr. A, please go to the customs office on the left and go through the tax exemption procedure for the camera.”
  • the information required for this display can be obtained by referring to the purchase information (eg, FIG. 14) obtained in step S204.
  • FIG. 21 is a diagram showing a display example in the signage system 51 according to the modified embodiment. Since the configuration of the signage system 51 is the same as that of the second embodiment, the description thereof will be omitted. As shown in FIG. 21, the display device 507 displays a message instructing the tax exemption procedure, "Mr. A, please go to the customs office on the left side and carry out the tax exemption procedure for the camera.” Has been done. By looking at this display, travelers can recognize that tax exemption procedures are required and that the goods that require tax exemption procedures are cameras.
  • FIG. 22 is a diagram showing a display example on the departure examination terminal 52 according to the modified embodiment. Since the configuration of the departure examination terminal 52 is the same as that of the third embodiment, the description thereof will be omitted.
  • the immigration inspector says, "Mr. A does not carry out the tax exemption procedure for the camera. Please go to the customs office and instruct the tax exemption procedure for the camera.” Message is displayed. The immigration officer will read this message and instruct the traveler to go to customs to file a tax exemption for the camera. As a result, in addition to requiring tax exemption procedures, it is possible to notify the traveler that the goods requiring tax exemption procedures are cameras.
  • FIG. 23 is a diagram showing a display example on the display terminal 53 of the entry / exit gate according to the modified embodiment.
  • the immigration gate is provided with a display terminal 53 for displaying a message to a traveler.
  • the display surface of the display device 507 and the image pickup device 508 are arranged on the display terminal 53 of the entry / exit gate. Since the configurations of the display device 507 and the image pickup device 508 are substantially the same as those arranged in the signage system 51, the description thereof will be omitted.
  • a message instructing the tax exemption procedure "Mr. A, please go to the customs office behind and carry out the tax exemption procedure for the camera" is displayed. By looking at this display, travelers can recognize that tax exemption procedures are required and that the goods that require tax exemption procedures are cameras.
  • a processing method in which a program for operating the configuration of the embodiment is recorded in a storage medium so as to realize the functions of the above-described embodiment, the program recorded in the storage medium is read out as a code, and the program is executed in a computer is also described in each embodiment. Included in the category. That is, a computer-readable storage medium is also included in the scope of each embodiment. Moreover, not only the storage medium in which the above-mentioned program is recorded but also the program itself is included in each embodiment. Further, one or more components included in the above-described embodiment are circuits such as an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit) and an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) configured to realize the functions of the components. There may be.
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the storage medium for example, a floppy (registered trademark) disk, a hard disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a CD (Compact Disk) -ROM, a magnetic tape, a non-volatile memory card, or a ROM can be used.
  • the program recorded on the storage medium is not limited to the one that executes the processing by itself, but the one that operates on the OS (Operating System) and executes the processing in cooperation with the functions of other software and the expansion board. Is also included in the category of each embodiment.
  • SaaS Software as a Service
  • Appendix 2 The identification information is biometric information of the person.
  • the information processing device according to Appendix 1.
  • the identification information is a face image of the person or a feature amount extracted from the face image.
  • the information processing device according to Appendix 1 or 2.
  • the instruction information generation unit generates display information for displaying an instruction to the person on a display device provided at the airport.
  • the information processing device according to any one of Supplementary note 1 to 3.
  • the instruction information generation unit generates display information for displaying instructions to the person on a display device arranged in an area before passing at least one of the immigration checkpoint and the security checkpoint.
  • the information processing device according to any one of Supplementary note 1 to 4.
  • the display device is located in the area between the immigration checkpoint and the security checkpoint.
  • the information processing device according to Appendix 5.
  • the instruction information generation unit generates display information for displaying on a display device used by a staff member of a facility used by the person for departure to indicate that the person needs to perform the procedure.
  • the information processing device according to any one of Supplementary note 1 to 3.
  • the instruction information generation unit generates display information for displaying on the display device used by the departure inspector that the person needs to perform the procedure.
  • the information processing device according to Appendix 1, 2, 3 or 6.
  • the purchase information acquisition unit acquires the purchase information from a storage unit that stores the identification information in association with the purchase information.
  • the information processing device according to any one of Appendix 1 to 8.
  • the instruction information generation unit Based on the purchase information, the instruction information generation unit further generates display information for notifying the person of information that can identify an article that requires tax exemption procedures.
  • the information processing device according to any one of Supplementary note 1 to 9.
  • a tax exemption processing system that supports the purchase of tax exemption goods by the person by determining whether or not the person using the tax exemption facility is subject to tax exemption, and stores the purchase information of the tax exemption goods purchased by the person.
  • the information processing apparatus according to any one of Supplementary notes 1 to 10 and the information processing apparatus.
  • Information processing system equipped with.
  • Duty-free processing server 2 Duty-free shop system 3
  • Immigration control server 4 Payment server 5 Airport system 6, 7 Information processing equipment 51
  • Signage system 52 Departure inspection terminal 53
  • Display terminal 61 Check-in counter 62
  • Security checkpoint 63 Customs 64 Departure checkpoint 101 , 501 CPU 102, 502 RAM 103, 503 ROM 104, 504 HDD 105, 505 Communication I / F 106, 506 Input device 107
  • Output device 111 512, 601, 701 Identification information acquisition unit 112, 513 Verification unit 113, 514, 702 Purchase information acquisition unit 114, 602 Immigration date acquisition unit 115, 603 Judgment unit 116 Payment request unit 117 517 Storage unit 201 Tax-exempt store server 202 POS terminal 203, 508 Imaging device 507 Display device 511 Technology acquisition unit 515, 703 Instruction information generation unit 516 Display device control unit NW network

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Abstract

Provided is an information processing device comprising: an identification information acquisition unit that acquires identification information of a person before departure; a purchase information acquisition unit that acquires purchase information of a tax-free product purchased by the person on the basis of the identification information; and an instruction information generation unit that determines whether a procedure for tax exemption is required on the basis of the purchase information, and that, when the procedure is required, generates information for instructing the person to perform the procedure.

Description

情報処理装置、情報処理方法及び記憶媒体Information processing device, information processing method and storage medium
 本発明は、情報処理装置、情報処理方法及び記憶媒体に関する。 The present invention relates to an information processing device, an information processing method, and a storage medium.
 特許文献1には、免税施設での買い物を効率化する決済支援システムが開示されている。特許文献1の決済支援システムは、旅行者の生体情報を用いた生体認証により、決済の可否を判定する。 Patent Document 1 discloses a payment support system that streamlines shopping at duty-free facilities. The payment support system of Patent Document 1 determines whether or not payment is possible by biometric authentication using the biometric information of the traveler.
国際公開第2017/033291号International Publication No. 2017/033291
 免税施設において免税対象物品を購入した人物は、税関等において出国前に所定の手続を行う必要がある場合がある。しかしながら、特許文献1に記載されている決済支援システムにおいては、購入後の手続きについては考慮されていない。 A person who purchases tax-exempt goods at a duty-free facility may need to perform prescribed procedures at customs, etc. before leaving Japan. However, in the settlement support system described in Patent Document 1, the procedure after purchase is not considered.
 本発明は、免税対象物品を購入した人物に対して免税の手続を適切に行わせることができる情報処理装置、情報処理方法及び記憶媒体を提供することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide an information processing device, an information processing method, and a storage medium capable of appropriately performing tax exemption procedures for a person who has purchased a tax exemption target article.
 本発明の一観点によれば、出国前の人物の識別情報を取得する識別情報取得部と、前記識別情報に基づいて、前記人物が購入した免税対象物品の購入情報を取得する購入情報取得部と、前記購入情報に基づいて、免税の手続が必要であるか否かを判定し、前記手続が必要である場合には、前記手続を行うように前記人物に指示するための情報を生成する指示情報生成部と、を備える情報処理装置が提供される。 According to one aspect of the present invention, an identification information acquisition unit that acquires identification information of a person before departure from Japan and a purchase information acquisition unit that acquires purchase information of tax-exempt goods purchased by the person based on the identification information. Based on the purchase information, it is determined whether or not the tax exemption procedure is necessary, and if the procedure is necessary, information for instructing the person to perform the procedure is generated. An information processing device including an instruction information generation unit is provided.
 本発明の一観点によれば、出国前の人物の識別情報を取得するステップと、前記識別情報に基づいて、前記人物が購入した免税対象物品の購入情報を取得するステップと、前記購入情報に基づいて、免税の手続が必要であるか否かを判定し、前記手続が必要である場合には、前記手続を行うように前記人物に指示するための情報を生成するステップと、を備える情報処理方法が提供される。 According to one aspect of the present invention, the step of acquiring the identification information of the person before departure, the step of acquiring the purchase information of the duty-free goods purchased by the person based on the identification information, and the purchase information. Information including a step of determining whether or not a tax exemption procedure is necessary based on the above, and if the procedure is necessary, generating information for instructing the person to perform the procedure. A processing method is provided.
 本発明の他の一観点によれば、コンピュータに、出国前の人物の識別情報を取得するステップと、前記識別情報に基づいて、前記人物が購入した免税対象物品の購入情報を取得するステップと、前記購入情報に基づいて、免税の手続が必要であるか否かを判定し、前記手続が必要である場合には、前記手続を行うように前記人物に指示するための情報を生成するステップと、を備える情報処理方法を実行させるためのプログラムが記憶された記憶媒体が提供される。 According to another aspect of the present invention, the step of acquiring the identification information of the person before departure from the country and the step of acquiring the purchase information of the tax-exempt goods purchased by the person based on the identification information. , A step of determining whether or not a tax exemption procedure is necessary based on the purchase information, and if the procedure is necessary, generating information for instructing the person to perform the procedure. And, a storage medium in which a program for executing an information processing method including the above is stored is provided.
 本発明によれば、免税対象物品を購入した人物に対して免税の手続を適切に行わせることができる情報処理装置、情報処理方法及び記憶媒体が提供される。 According to the present invention, there is provided an information processing device, an information processing method, and a storage medium that can appropriately perform tax exemption procedures for a person who has purchased a tax exempt item.
第1実施形態に係る情報処理システムの全体構成を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the whole structure of the information processing system which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態に係る免税処理サーバのハードウェア構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the hardware configuration of the tax exemption processing server which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態に係る免税店システムのハードウェア構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the hardware composition of the duty-free shop system which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態に係る免税処理サーバの機能ブロック図である。It is a functional block diagram of the tax exemption processing server which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態に係る情報処理システムにおいて行われる処理の概略を示すシーケンスチャートである。It is a sequence chart which shows the outline of the processing performed in the information processing system which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態に係る免税処理サーバに記憶される入国者データの例を示す表である。It is a table which shows the example of the immigrant data stored in the tax exemption processing server which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態に係る免税店システムによって取得される購入情報の例を示す表である。It is a table which shows the example of the purchase information acquired by the duty-free shop system which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態に係る免税処理サーバにおいて行われる処理を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the processing performed in the tax exemption processing server which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第2実施形態に係る情報処理システムの全体構成を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the whole structure of the information processing system which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態に係るサイネージシステムのハードウェア構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the hardware configuration of the signage system which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態に係るサイネージシステムの機能ブロック図である。It is a functional block diagram of the signage system which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態に係る空港の出国エリアの例を示すレイアウト図である。It is a layout diagram which shows the example of the departure area of the airport which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態に係るサイネージシステムにおいて行われる処理を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the process performed in the signage system which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態に係るサイネージシステムにおいて取得される旅行客情報の例を示す表である。It is a table which shows the example of the tourist information acquired in the signage system which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態に係るサイネージシステムにおける表示例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the display example in the signage system which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. 第3実施形態に係る情報処理システムの全体構成を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the whole structure of the information processing system which concerns on 3rd Embodiment. 第3実施形態に係る出国審査端末において行われる処理を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the process performed in the departure examination terminal which concerns on 3rd Embodiment. 第3実施形態に係る出国審査端末における表示例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the display example in the departure examination terminal which concerns on 3rd Embodiment. 第4実施形態に係る情報処理装置の機能ブロック図である。It is a functional block diagram of the information processing apparatus which concerns on 4th Embodiment. 第5実施形態に係る情報処理装置の機能ブロック図である。It is a functional block diagram of the information processing apparatus which concerns on 5th Embodiment. 変形実施形態に係るサイネージシステムにおける表示例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the display example in the signage system which concerns on a modification embodiment. 変形実施形態に係る出国審査端末における表示例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the display example in the departure examination terminal which concerns on a modified embodiment. 変形実施形態に係る入出国ゲートの表示端末における表示例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the display example in the display terminal of the entry / exit gate which concerns on a modified embodiment.
 以下、図面を参照して、本発明の例示的な実施形態を説明する。図面において同様の要素又は対応する要素には同一の符号を付し、その説明を省略又は簡略化することがある。 Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Similar elements or corresponding elements may be designated by the same reference numerals in the drawings, and the description thereof may be omitted or simplified.
 [第1実施形態]
 本実施形態に係る情報処理システムについて説明する。本実施形態の情報処理システムは、免税施設において免税処理(免税に関する手続)を支援するシステムである。ここで、免税施設とは、典型的には市中における免税店(輸出物品販売場)であり得るが、ショッピングセンター、百貨店等の複数の店舗を含む商業施設において複数の店舗での免税の手続をまとめて行う免税手続一括カウンタをも含み得る。
[First Embodiment]
The information processing system according to this embodiment will be described. The information processing system of the present embodiment is a system that supports tax exemption processing (procedures related to tax exemption) at a tax exemption facility. Here, the duty-free facility can typically be a duty-free shop (export goods sales floor) in the city, but a procedure for tax exemption at a plurality of stores in a commercial facility including a plurality of stores such as a shopping center and a department store. It may also include a tax exemption procedure batch counter that performs all of the above.
 また、「免税」とは、本実施形態の情報処理システムが日本国内の市中の免税店での免税処理に用いられる場合には、消費税の免除を意味する。しかしながら、本実施形態の情報処理システムが他の免税施設で用いられる場合には、「免税」は、付加価値税、酒税、たばこ税、関税等の免除をも含み得る。 In addition, "tax exemption" means exemption from consumption tax when the information processing system of this embodiment is used for tax exemption processing at duty-free shops in the city in Japan. However, when the information processing system of the present embodiment is used in other tax exemption facilities, the "tax exemption" may include exemptions such as value-added tax, liquor tax, tobacco tax, and customs duty.
 特記した場合を除き、以下の説明においては、本実施形態の情報処理システムは、日本国内の市中の免税店における免税手続に適用されるものとする。しかしながら、これに限定されるものではなく、本実施形態の情報処理システムは、日本以外の外国の免税店における免税処理に用いられてもよい。その場合、各国の税制度に応じて処理の内容は適宜変更され得る。 Unless otherwise specified, in the following explanation, the information processing system of this embodiment shall be applied to the tax exemption procedure at duty-free shops in the city in Japan. However, the information processing system of the present embodiment is not limited to this, and may be used for tax exemption processing at a duty-free shop in a foreign country other than Japan. In that case, the content of processing may be changed as appropriate according to the tax system of each country.
 図1は、本実施形態に係る情報処理システムの全体構成を示す概略図である。情報処理システムは、免税処理サーバ1、免税店システム2、入出国管理サーバ3及び決済サーバ4を備えている。免税処理サーバ1、免税店システム2、入出国管理サーバ3及び決済サーバ4は、ネットワークNWを介して通信可能に接続されている。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall configuration of the information processing system according to the present embodiment. The information processing system includes a duty-free processing server 1, a duty-free shop system 2, an immigration control server 3, and a payment server 4. The tax exemption processing server 1, the duty free shop system 2, the immigration control server 3 and the payment server 4 are connected to each other so as to be able to communicate with each other via the network NW.
 ネットワークNWは、LAN(Local Area Network)、WAN(Wide Area Network)等の種々のネットワークであり得る。ネットワークNWは、例えば、インターネットであり得る。 The network NW can be various networks such as LAN (Local Area Network) and WAN (Wide Area Network). The network NW can be, for example, the Internet.
 免税処理サーバ1は、ネットワークNWを介して、免税店システム2に本実施形態の免税処理の機能を提供するサーバである。このように、免税処理サーバ1は、免税処理の機能を実現する情報処理装置として機能する。 The tax exemption processing server 1 is a server that provides the tax exemption processing function of the present embodiment to the duty free shop system 2 via the network NW. In this way, the tax exemption processing server 1 functions as an information processing device that realizes the tax exemption processing function.
 免税店システム2は、免税店の店舗内に構築されたシステムであり、サーバ、POS(Point Of Sales)システム等を含み得る。 The duty-free shop system 2 is a system built in the duty-free shop, and may include a server, a POS (Point Of Sales) system, and the like.
 入出国管理サーバ3は、日本に入国する外国人の生体情報を記憶するサーバである。この生体情報は、例えば、顔画像を含み得る。この顔画像は、旅券のIC(Integrated Circuit)チップに記憶されている顔画像を入国審査時に読み出したものであってもよく、外国人が空港又は港から日本に入国する際の入国審査時に撮影されたものであってもよい。なお、入出国管理サーバ3に記憶される生体情報は、指紋画像、虹彩画像等の顔画像以外の情報であってもよい。また、入出国管理サーバ3は、日本に入国する外国人及び日本から出国する外国人の入国日及び出国日を記憶することにより、入出国が法令等に沿って適切に行われているか否かの管理を行う。なお、入出国管理サーバ3は、外国に居住する日本人の生体情報を更に記憶していてもよい。言い換えると、入出国管理サーバ3は、日本人であるか外国人であるかを問わず、免税販売の対象者となり得る非居住者の生体情報を記憶していてもよい。この場合、日本人に対する免税手続きに対しても、本実施形態の免税処理が適用され得る。 The immigration control server 3 is a server that stores biometric information of foreigners entering Japan. This biometric information may include, for example, a facial image. This face image may be a face image stored in the IC (Integrated Circuit) chip of the passport read out at the time of immigration, and is taken at the time of immigration when a foreigner enters Japan from the airport or port. It may be the one that has been done. The biometric information stored in the immigration control server 3 may be information other than a facial image such as a fingerprint image or an iris image. In addition, the immigration management server 3 stores the entry date and departure date of foreigners entering and leaving Japan, and whether or not immigration is properly carried out in accordance with laws and regulations. To manage. The immigration management server 3 may further store the biometric information of Japanese people residing in a foreign country. In other words, the immigration server 3 may store biometric information of non-residents who may be eligible for duty-free sales, regardless of whether they are Japanese or foreigners. In this case, the tax exemption process of the present embodiment may be applied to the tax exemption procedure for Japanese people.
 決済サーバ4は、免税店における購入代金の決済を行うためのサーバである。決済サーバ4は、免税処理サーバ1又は免税店システム2からの要求に応じてクレジットカード、デビットカード、プリペイドカード、電子マネー、仮想通貨等による電子決済の機能を提供する。 The payment server 4 is a server for settling the purchase price at a duty-free shop. The payment server 4 provides an electronic payment function using a credit card, a debit card, a prepaid card, electronic money, virtual currency, or the like in response to a request from the tax exemption processing server 1 or the duty free shop system 2.
 図2は、免税処理サーバ1のハードウェア構成例を示すブロック図である。免税処理サーバ1は、CPU(Central Processing Unit)101、RAM(Random Access Memory)102、ROM(Read Only Memory)103及びHDD(Hard Disk Drive)104を備えている。また、免税処理サーバ1は、通信I/F(Interface)105、入力装置106及び出力装置107を備える。なお、免税処理サーバ1の各部は、不図示のバス、配線、駆動装置等を介して相互に接続される。 FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a hardware configuration example of the tax exemption processing server 1. The tax exemption processing server 1 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 101, a RAM (Random Access Memory) 102, a ROM (Read Only Memory) 103, and an HDD (Hard Disk Drive) 104. Further, the tax exemption processing server 1 includes a communication I / F (Interface) 105, an input device 106, and an output device 107. Each part of the tax exemption processing server 1 is connected to each other via a bus, wiring, a driving device, etc. (not shown).
 図2では、免税処理サーバ1を構成する各部が一体の装置として図示されているが、これらの機能の一部は外付け装置により提供されるものであってもよい。例えば、入力装置106及び出力装置107は、CPU101等を含むコンピュータの機能を構成する部分とは別の外付け装置であってもよい。 In FIG. 2, each part constituting the tax exemption processing server 1 is shown as an integrated device, but some of these functions may be provided by an external device. For example, the input device 106 and the output device 107 may be external devices different from the parts constituting the functions of the computer including the CPU 101 and the like.
 CPU101は、ROM103、HDD104等に記憶されたプログラムに従って所定の演算を行うとともに、免税処理サーバ1の各部を制御する機能をも有するプロセッサである。RAM102は、揮発性記憶媒体から構成され、CPU101の動作に必要な一時的なメモリ領域を提供する。ROM103は、不揮発性記憶媒体から構成され、免税処理サーバ1の動作に用いられるプログラム等の必要な情報を記憶する。HDD104は、不揮発性記憶媒体から構成され、データベースの記憶、免税処理サーバ1の動作用プログラムの記憶等を行う記憶装置である。 The CPU 101 is a processor that performs a predetermined calculation according to a program stored in the ROM 103, the HDD 104, or the like, and also has a function of controlling each part of the tax exemption processing server 1. The RAM 102 is composed of a volatile storage medium and provides a temporary memory area necessary for the operation of the CPU 101. The ROM 103 is composed of a non-volatile storage medium and stores necessary information such as a program used for the operation of the tax exemption processing server 1. The HDD 104 is a storage device composed of a non-volatile storage medium, which stores a database, a program for operating the tax exemption processing server 1, and the like.
 通信I/F105は、イーサネット(登録商標)等の規格に基づく通信インターフェースである。通信I/F105は、免税店システム2等の他の装置との通信を行うためのモジュールである。 Communication I / F105 is a communication interface based on standards such as Ethernet (registered trademark). The communication I / F 105 is a module for communicating with other devices such as the duty-free shop system 2.
 入力装置106は、キーボード、ポインティングデバイス等であって、免税処理サーバ1の管理者が免税処理サーバ1を操作するために用いられる。ポインティングデバイスの例としては、マウス、トラックボール、タッチパネル、ペンタブレット等が挙げられる。 The input device 106 is a keyboard, a pointing device, or the like, and is used by the administrator of the tax exemption processing server 1 to operate the tax exemption processing server 1. Examples of pointing devices include mice, trackballs, touch panels, pen tablets and the like.
 出力装置107は、例えば表示装置である。表示装置は、液晶ディスプレイ、OLED(Organic Light Emitting Diode)ディスプレイ等であって、情報の表示、操作入力用のGUI(Graphical User Interface)等の表示に用いられる。入力装置106及び出力装置107は、タッチパネルとして一体に形成されていてもよい。 The output device 107 is, for example, a display device. The display device is a liquid crystal display, an OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode) display, or the like, and is used for displaying information, a GUI (Graphical User Interface) for operation input, or the like. The input device 106 and the output device 107 may be integrally formed as a touch panel.
 なお、免税処理サーバ1のハードウェア構成は例示であり、これら以外の装置が追加されていてもよく、一部の装置が設けられていなくてもよい。また、一部の装置が同様の機能を有する別の装置に置換されていてもよい。更に、本実施形態の一部の機能がネットワークを介して他の装置により提供されてもよく、本実施形態の機能が複数の装置に分散されて実現されるものであってもよい。例えば、HDD104は、半導体メモリを用いたSSD(Solid State Drive)に置換されていてもよい。また、HDD104は、クラウドストレージに置換されていてもよい。このように免税処理サーバ1のハードウェア構成は適宜変更可能である。 The hardware configuration of the tax exemption processing server 1 is an example, and devices other than these may be added, or some devices may not be provided. Further, some devices may be replaced with another device having the same function. Further, some functions of the present embodiment may be provided by other devices via a network, or the functions of the present embodiment may be distributed and realized by a plurality of devices. For example, the HDD 104 may be replaced with an SSD (Solid State Drive) using a semiconductor memory. Further, the HDD 104 may be replaced with cloud storage. In this way, the hardware configuration of the tax exemption processing server 1 can be changed as appropriate.
 入出国管理サーバ3及び決済サーバ4のハードウェア構成は、図2に示されているものと同様であるため、説明を省略する。 Since the hardware configurations of the immigration management server 3 and the payment server 4 are the same as those shown in FIG. 2, the description thereof will be omitted.
 図3は、免税店システム2のハードウェア構成例を示すブロック図である。免税店システム2は、免税店サーバ201、POS端末202及び撮像装置203を備えている。 FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a hardware configuration example of the duty-free shop system 2. The duty-free shop system 2 includes a duty-free shop server 201, a POS terminal 202, and an image pickup device 203.
 免税店サーバ201は、POS端末202から得られた売上データ、物品(商品)データ等の免税店内で用いられるデータの記憶を行うストアコンピュータである。免税店サーバ201のハードウェア構成は、図2に示されているものと同様であるため、説明を省略する。 The duty-free shop server 201 is a store computer that stores data used in the duty-free shop, such as sales data and goods (commodity) data obtained from the POS terminal 202. Since the hardware configuration of the duty-free shop server 201 is the same as that shown in FIG. 2, the description thereof will be omitted.
 POS端末202は、利用者が購入しようとする物品の登録、販売代金の決済等の処理を行う装置である。POS端末202は、コンピュータ、表示装置、バーコードリーダ、キャッシュドロワ、カードリーダ、操作ボタン、レシートプリンタ等を備える。撮像装置203は、物品を購入しようとする利用者の顔画像を撮影するデジタルカメラである。顔画像は、利用者の識別のための顔認証に用いられる。 The POS terminal 202 is a device that performs processing such as registration of goods to be purchased by the user and settlement of sales price. The POS terminal 202 includes a computer, a display device, a bar code reader, a cash drawer, a card reader, operation buttons, a receipt printer, and the like. The image pickup device 203 is a digital camera that captures a facial image of a user who intends to purchase an article. The face image is used for face recognition for identifying the user.
 POS端末202及び撮像装置203は、免税店の会計カウンタ等に設けられる。POS端末202及び撮像装置203は、一つの筐体に搭載された一体型の装置であってもよく、複数の個別の装置であってもよい。 The POS terminal 202 and the image pickup device 203 are provided at the accounting counter of the duty-free shop. The POS terminal 202 and the image pickup device 203 may be an integrated device mounted in one housing, or may be a plurality of individual devices.
 POS端末202は、典型的には免税店の店員により操作される装置であるが、利用者が自ら操作の一部又は全部を行うセルフ型の装置であってもよい。撮像装置203は、POS端末202の操作に連動して利用者の顔を撮影する動作を行う。 The POS terminal 202 is typically a device operated by a clerk of a duty-free shop, but may be a self-type device in which the user performs a part or all of the operation by himself / herself. The image pickup device 203 performs an operation of photographing the user's face in conjunction with the operation of the POS terminal 202.
 なお、免税店システム2は、免税処理を伴う販売手続のために旅券の画像データを取得するためのスキャナ、免税の手続のための書類を印刷するプリンタ等を更に備えていてもよい。 The duty-free shop system 2 may further include a scanner for acquiring image data of a passport for sales procedures involving tax exemption processing, a printer for printing documents for tax exemption procedures, and the like.
 図4は、本実施形態に係る免税処理サーバ1の機能ブロック図である。免税処理サーバ1は、識別情報取得部111、照合部112、購入情報取得部113、入国日取得部114、判定部115、決済要求部116及び記憶部117を備えている。 FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of the tax exemption processing server 1 according to the present embodiment. The tax exemption processing server 1 includes an identification information acquisition unit 111, a collation unit 112, a purchase information acquisition unit 113, an entry date acquisition unit 114, a determination unit 115, a settlement request unit 116, and a storage unit 117.
 CPU101は、ROM103、HDD104等に記憶されたプログラムをRAM102にロードして実行することで、所定の演算処理を行う。また、CPU101は、当該プログラムに基づいて、通信I/F105等の免税処理サーバ1の各部を制御する。これらにより、CPU101は、識別情報取得部111、照合部112、購入情報取得部113、入国日取得部114、判定部115、決済要求部116及び記憶部117の機能を実現する。各機能ブロックにより行われる具体的な処理の内容については後述する。 The CPU 101 performs a predetermined arithmetic process by loading the program stored in the ROM 103, the HDD 104, etc. into the RAM 102 and executing the program. Further, the CPU 101 controls each part of the tax exemption processing server 1 such as the communication I / F 105 based on the program. As a result, the CPU 101 realizes the functions of the identification information acquisition unit 111, the collation unit 112, the purchase information acquisition unit 113, the entry date acquisition unit 114, the determination unit 115, the payment request unit 116, and the storage unit 117. The specific contents of the processing performed by each functional block will be described later.
 なお、図4において免税処理サーバ1内に記載されている機能ブロックの各機能の一部又は全部は、免税処理サーバ1の外部の装置に設けられていてもよい。すなわち、上述の各機能は、免税処理サーバ1単独によって実現されてもよく、外部の装置との協働により実現されてもよい。 Note that some or all of the functions of the functional blocks described in the tax exemption processing server 1 in FIG. 4 may be provided in an external device of the tax exemption processing server 1. That is, each of the above-mentioned functions may be realized by the tax exemption processing server 1 alone, or may be realized in collaboration with an external device.
 図5は、本実施形態に係る情報処理システムにおいて行われる処理の概略を示すシーケンスチャートである。 FIG. 5 is a sequence chart showing an outline of processing performed in the information processing system according to the present embodiment.
 ステップS11及びステップS12の処理は、利用者が免税店を訪れる前にあらかじめ行われる情報取得処理である。ステップS11において、免税処理サーバ1は、入出国管理サーバ3に入国者の情報を要求する。ステップS12において、入出国管理サーバ3は、要求に応じて免税処理サーバ1に入国者の情報を送信する。この情報は免税処理サーバ1の記憶部117に記憶される。 The processes of steps S11 and S12 are information acquisition processes performed in advance before the user visits the duty-free shop. In step S11, the tax exemption processing server 1 requests immigration information from the immigration control server 3. In step S12, the immigration management server 3 transmits immigration information to the tax exemption processing server 1 in response to a request. This information is stored in the storage unit 117 of the tax exemption processing server 1.
 図6は、本実施形態に係る免税処理サーバ1に記憶される入国者データの例を示す表である。この入国者データは、ステップS12において、入出国管理サーバ3から取得されたデータである。図6に示されているように、免税処理サーバ1には、入国者の旅券番号、氏名、入国日及び顔画像データが対応付けられて記憶される。なお、このデータ項目は一例であり、図6に示されている以外のデータ項目、例えば、指紋画像データ等を更に含んでいてもよい。 FIG. 6 is a table showing an example of immigrant data stored in the tax exemption processing server 1 according to the present embodiment. This immigration data is the data acquired from the immigration control server 3 in step S12. As shown in FIG. 6, the tax exemption processing server 1 stores the passport number, name, entry date, and face image data of the immigrant in association with each other. Note that this data item is an example, and data items other than those shown in FIG. 6, for example, fingerprint image data and the like may be further included.
 ステップS13からステップS19の処理は、免税による物品販売処理である。この処理は、例えば、利用者が物品を購入するために免税店のPOS端末202に接近し、購入の意思を示したときに、店員によるPOS端末202の操作等により開始される。 The processing from step S13 to step S19 is a duty-free goods sales processing. This process is started, for example, by the clerk operating the POS terminal 202 when the user approaches the POS terminal 202 of the duty-free shop to purchase the goods and indicates the intention to purchase the goods.
 ステップS13において、免税店システム2の店員は、POS端末202を操作して利用者が購入の意思を示した物品の登録を行う。この処理は、例えば、POS端末202に備えられたバーコードリーダを用いて、利用者が持参した物品に付されたバーコードから物品のコードを読み取ることにより行われる。これにより、免税店サーバ201は、利用者が購入の意思を示した物品についての購入情報を取得する。 In step S13, the clerk of the duty-free shop system 2 operates the POS terminal 202 to register the goods for which the user has indicated his / her intention to purchase. This process is performed, for example, by reading the code of the article from the barcode attached to the article brought by the user using a barcode reader provided in the POS terminal 202. As a result, the duty-free shop server 201 acquires purchase information about the goods for which the user has indicated the intention to purchase.
 図7は、本実施形態に係る免税店システム2によって取得される購入情報の例を示す表である。図7に示されているように、購入情報は、コード、購入物品名、区分及び金額を含み得る。この「区分」の欄に記載されている「一般物品」及び「消耗品」は、日本国の免税制度における免税対象物品の区分である。なお、コードに対応付けられている各種情報を取得するための商品データベースは、あらかじめ免税店サーバ201に記憶されている。 FIG. 7 is a table showing an example of purchase information acquired by the duty-free shop system 2 according to the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 7, the purchase information may include a code, a purchased item name, a category and an amount. The "general goods" and "consumables" described in the "classification" column are the classifications of tax-exempt goods under the tax exemption system in Japan. The product database for acquiring various information associated with the code is stored in the duty-free shop server 201 in advance.
 更に、ステップS13において、免税店システム2の撮像装置203は、利用者の顔画像を撮影する。 Further, in step S13, the image pickup device 203 of the duty-free shop system 2 takes a face image of the user.
 ステップS14において、免税店システム2は、利用者の顔画像と購入情報を免税処理サーバ1に送信する。ステップS15において、免税処理サーバ1は、利用者の顔画像に基づく顔認証結果と入国日と購入情報とに基づいて、利用者による物品購入が免税対象であるか否かの判定を行う。ステップS15の処理の詳細は後述する。なお、図5のシーケンスチャートは、利用者による物品購入が免税対象であり、免税による販売が可能な場合の処理を示している。利用者による物品購入が免税対象ではなかった場合には、免税処理サーバ1は、免税店システム2にその旨を通知する。この場合、免税店の店員は、その旨を利用者に伝えた上で、物品の販売を中止してもよく、一般的な課税対象物品の販売と同じ手続で物品を販売してもよい。 In step S14, the duty-free shop system 2 transmits the user's face image and purchase information to the tax-exempt processing server 1. In step S15, the tax exemption processing server 1 determines whether or not the purchase of goods by the user is subject to tax exemption based on the face authentication result based on the user's face image, the entry date, and the purchase information. Details of the process in step S15 will be described later. The sequence chart of FIG. 5 shows the processing when the purchase of goods by the user is subject to tax exemption and the sale by tax exemption is possible. If the purchase of goods by the user is not subject to tax exemption, the tax exemption processing server 1 notifies the duty-free shop system 2 to that effect. In this case, the clerk of the duty-free shop may stop selling the goods after notifying the user to that effect, or may sell the goods by the same procedure as selling the general taxable goods.
 ステップS16において、免税処理サーバ1は決済サーバ4に利用者による物品の購入のための決済要求を行う。この決済要求では、購入物品の合計額、決済情報(クレジットカード番号、口座番号、暗証番号等)等の決済に必要な情報を決済サーバ4に送信する。なお、決済情報は、あらかじめ利用者が免税処理サーバ1に登録したものを用いてもよく、購入時に免税店において入力されたものを用いてもよい。 In step S16, the tax exemption processing server 1 makes a payment request to the payment server 4 for the purchase of goods by the user. In this payment request, information necessary for payment such as the total amount of purchased goods and payment information (credit card number, account number, PIN, etc.) is transmitted to the payment server 4. As the payment information, the information registered in advance by the user in the tax exemption processing server 1 may be used, or the information input at the tax exemption shop at the time of purchase may be used.
 ステップS16の決済要求が行われると、決済サーバ4は、決済の可否の判定及び決済処理を行う。なお、図5のシーケンスチャートは、利用者による物品購入の決済が認められた場合の処理を示している。 When the payment request in step S16 is made, the payment server 4 determines whether or not payment is possible and performs payment processing. The sequence chart of FIG. 5 shows a process when the user is allowed to settle the purchase of goods.
 ステップS17において、決済サーバ4は、免税処理サーバ1に決済が認められた旨を応答する。ステップS18において、免税処理サーバ1は、免税店システム2に決済が認められた旨を通知する。ステップS19において、免税店システム2のPOS端末202の表示装置へのメッセージ表示等により店員に決済が認められた旨が通知される。店員は、物品の梱包及び引き渡し、利用者への必要事項の説明、免税関連書類の交付等の作業を行い、免税販売の処理を完了する。 In step S17, the payment server 4 responds to the tax exemption processing server 1 that the payment has been approved. In step S18, the tax exemption processing server 1 notifies the tax exemption shop system 2 that the payment has been approved. In step S19, the clerk is notified that the payment has been approved by displaying a message on the display device of the POS terminal 202 of the duty-free shop system 2. The clerk completes the duty-free sales process by packing and delivering the goods, explaining the necessary items to the user, issuing tax-free documents, and so on.
 利用者が購入した物品等に関する購入記録情報は、免税店システム2の記憶部117に所定の期間、記憶される。購入記録情報は、必要に応じて税関又は税務署に提供され得る。なお、購入記録情報は、書面により免税店に保存されてもよい。 Purchase record information related to goods purchased by the user is stored in the storage unit 117 of the duty-free shop system 2 for a predetermined period of time. Purchase record information may be provided to customs or tax offices as needed. The purchase record information may be stored in the duty-free shop in writing.
 なお、利用者は、現金、商品券等の決済サーバ4を用いない決済手段により物品を購入してもよい。その場合には、ステップS16、S17の処理は省略される。この場合、ステップS18の処理は、免税対象であるか否かを示す情報を通知する処理となる。 The user may purchase goods by a payment method that does not use the payment server 4 such as cash and gift certificates. In that case, the processing of steps S16 and S17 is omitted. In this case, the process of step S18 is a process of notifying information indicating whether or not the tax exemption is applicable.
 図5では、ステップS11、S12における入出国管理サーバ3からの情報取得がステップS13以後の処理に先立って行われ、ステップS13の時点では、記憶部117に入国者データが記憶されているものとしているが、これに限定されるものではない。ステップS14における免税店システム2からの要求に応じて入出国管理サーバ3から入国者の情報取得が行われてもよい。また、ステップS14における免税店システム2からの要求があったときに記憶部117に入国者データが記憶されていなければ、入出国管理サーバ3から入国者データを取得するというフローであってもよい。 In FIG. 5, it is assumed that the information acquisition from the immigration management server 3 in steps S11 and S12 is performed prior to the processing after step S13, and at the time of step S13, the immigrant data is stored in the storage unit 117. However, it is not limited to this. Information on immigrants may be acquired from the immigration management server 3 in response to the request from the duty-free shop system 2 in step S14. Further, if the immigration data is not stored in the storage unit 117 when the request from the duty-free shop system 2 in step S14 is made, the immigration data may be acquired from the immigration management server 3. ..
 図8は、本実施形態に係る免税処理サーバ1において行われる処理を示すフローチャートである。図8のフローチャートは、図5のシーケンスチャートのステップS15の処理をより詳細に示したものである。 FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing the processing performed on the tax exemption processing server 1 according to the present embodiment. The flowchart of FIG. 8 shows in more detail the process of step S15 of the sequence chart of FIG.
 ステップS101において、識別情報取得部111は、免税施設の利用者の識別情報を取得する。この識別情報は、典型的にはステップS13において免税店システム2の撮像装置203で撮影され、ステップS14において免税処理サーバ1に送信される利用者の顔画像であり得る。識別情報の他の例としては、利用者の指紋画像、虹彩画像等の顔画像以外の画像であり得る。また、識別情報の更に別の例としては、利用者の顔画像、指紋画像、虹彩画像等から抽出された特徴量であり得る。これらの生体情報を識別情報として用いることにより、生体認証を行うことができるため、他の識別情報を用いる場合と比べて精度良く本人確認を行うことができるとともに本人確認の作業の煩雑さが低減される。簡易に生体認証を行うことができるため、顔画像又は顔画像から抽出された特徴量を識別情報として用いることが特に望ましい。なお、識別情報は、本人確認が可能なものであればよく、例えば、旅券番号等の生体情報以外の情報であってもよい。 In step S101, the identification information acquisition unit 111 acquires the identification information of the user of the duty-free facility. This identification information may be a user's face image typically taken by the image pickup device 203 of the duty-free shop system 2 in step S13 and transmitted to the tax exemption processing server 1 in step S14. Another example of the identification information may be an image other than a face image such as a user's fingerprint image or an iris image. Further, as yet another example of the identification information, it may be a feature amount extracted from a user's face image, fingerprint image, iris image, or the like. By using these biometric information as identification information, biometric authentication can be performed, so that identity verification can be performed more accurately than when other identification information is used, and the complexity of the identity verification work is reduced. Will be done. Since biometric authentication can be easily performed, it is particularly desirable to use a face image or a feature amount extracted from the face image as identification information. The identification information may be any information other than biometric information such as a passport number, as long as the identification information can be used to verify the identity.
 ステップS102において、照合部112は、ステップS101において取得された識別情報と、ステップS12においてあらかじめ取得されている入国者データの中の顔画像データ等の識別情報とを照合する。入国者データは、図6に例示されているようなデータである。この照合は、例えば、顔画像から特徴点を抽出し、特徴点の一致度に基づいて同一人物であるか否かを判定するものであり得る。 In step S102, the collating unit 112 collates the identification information acquired in step S101 with the identification information such as face image data in the immigrant data acquired in advance in step S12. The immigration data is the data as illustrated in FIG. This collation may, for example, extract feature points from a face image and determine whether or not they are the same person based on the degree of coincidence of the feature points.
 ステップS102において取得された人物の識別情報と、一致する人物が入国者データ内にいる場合(ステップS102におけるYES)、処理はステップS103に移行する。ステップS102において取得された人物の識別情報と、一致する人物が入国者データ内にいない場合(ステップS102におけるNO)、処理はステップS106に移行する。 When the person identification information acquired in step S102 and the matching person are in the immigration data (YES in step S102), the process proceeds to step S103. If there is no person matching the person identification information acquired in step S102 in the immigration data (NO in step S102), the process proceeds to step S106.
 本処理により、免税施設の利用者が入国者データに適正に登録されている人物であるか否かを判定することができる。例えば、免税施設の利用者が入国者ではなく、居住者である場合には、免税の対象者にはならない。本処理により、そのような居住者等の免税対象外の人物を除外することができる。 By this process, it is possible to determine whether or not the user of the tax exemption facility is a person properly registered in the immigration data. For example, if the user of the tax exemption facility is not an immigrant but a resident, he / she is not eligible for tax exemption. This process can exclude such non-tax exempt persons such as residents.
 ステップS103において、入国日取得部114は、ステップS101において取得された識別情報に対応する人物の入国日を入国者データから取得する。 In step S103, the entry date acquisition unit 114 acquires the entry date of the person corresponding to the identification information acquired in step S101 from the immigration data.
 ステップS104において、判定部115は、ステップS103において取得された入国日と現在の日時との差分を比較することにより、入国日から所定の日数が経過しているか否かを判定する。入国日から所定の日数が経過している場合(ステップS104におけるYES)、処理はステップS106に移行する。入国日から所定の日数が経過していない場合(ステップS104におけるNO)、処理はステップS105に移行する。 In step S104, the determination unit 115 determines whether or not a predetermined number of days have passed since the entry date by comparing the difference between the entry date acquired in step S103 and the current date and time. If a predetermined number of days have passed since the date of entry (YES in step S104), the process proceeds to step S106. If a predetermined number of days have not passed since the date of entry (NO in step S104), the process proceeds to step S105.
 この所定の日数は、免税に関する法令等に基づいて定められる。例えば、現行の日本の免税制度では、外国人であっても入国後に6か月以上経過した場合には居住者と扱われるため、免税の対象者にはならない。したがって、この所定の日数は、一例としては6か月であり得る。このように、免税の対象者であるか否かは在留期間によって変わる場合があるのに対し、本処理によれば、在留期間を考慮した判定を行うことができる。なお、入出国管理サーバ3に外国に居住する日本人の生体情報が含まれており、入国者データに外国に居住する日本人のデータが含まれている場合には、そのような日本人に対しても入国日からの在留期間を考慮した判定がなされ得る。日本人であっても、2年以上外国に滞在する目的で出国し外国に滞在する者、外国にある事務所に勤務する者等が一時帰国し、その在留期間が6か月未満であれば免税の対象者になり得る。したがって、このような日本人に対する判定においても、所定の日数を6か月とする判定処理が用いられ得る。 This prescribed number of days is set based on laws and regulations related to tax exemption. For example, under the current tax exemption system in Japan, even foreigners are not eligible for tax exemption because they are treated as residents if more than 6 months have passed since they entered Japan. Therefore, this predetermined number of days can be 6 months as an example. In this way, whether or not a person is eligible for tax exemption may change depending on the period of stay, but according to this process, it is possible to make a determination in consideration of the period of stay. If the immigration control server 3 contains biometric information of Japanese people residing in a foreign country and the immigration data includes data of Japanese people living in a foreign country, such Japanese people On the other hand, the judgment can be made in consideration of the period of stay from the date of entry. Even if you are Japanese, if you leave Japan for the purpose of staying abroad for 2 years or more, stay abroad, or work at an office in a foreign country, etc. will return to Japan temporarily and the period of stay is less than 6 months. Can be tax exempt. Therefore, even in such a determination for a Japanese person, a determination process in which a predetermined number of days is set to 6 months can be used.
 なお、所定の日数は、90日であってもよい。日本の法制度において認められている在留資格のうち、観光、会議参加等の短期滞在の期間の上限は90日である。したがって、在留日数が90日を超えている外国人は、仕事等の目的で日本に在留している可能性が高い。日本国内の事務所に勤務している外国人も居住者と扱われるため、免税の対象者にはならない。そのため、在留日数が90日を超えている場合には、免税の対象者であるかの確認を別途の方法で行うことが望ましい場合もある。このような事情を考慮して、所定の日数を90日等の6か月よりも短い期間に設定してもよい。 The predetermined number of days may be 90 days. Of the status of residence recognized under the Japanese legal system, the maximum period of short-term stay such as sightseeing and attending meetings is 90 days. Therefore, foreigners who have stayed in Japan for more than 90 days are likely to be staying in Japan for work or other purposes. Foreigners working in offices in Japan are also treated as residents and are not eligible for tax exemption. Therefore, if the number of days of stay exceeds 90 days, it may be desirable to confirm whether or not the person is eligible for tax exemption by another method. In consideration of such circumstances, the predetermined number of days may be set to a period shorter than 6 months such as 90 days.
 ステップS105において、判定部115は当該利用者が免税の対象者であると判定し、処理はステップS107に移行する。ステップS106において、判定部115は当該利用者が免税の対象者ではないと判定し、処理は終了する。 In step S105, the determination unit 115 determines that the user is subject to tax exemption, and the process proceeds to step S107. In step S106, the determination unit 115 determines that the user is not subject to tax exemption, and the process ends.
 なお、ステップS105及びステップS106における判定結果は、当該利用者の氏名、旅券番号等と対応付けて記憶部117に記憶されてもよい。当該利用者が再び当該免税施設又は別の免税施設を利用しようとする際に判定結果を再利用することにより、免税の対象者であるか否かの判定を簡略化することができる。 The determination results in steps S105 and S106 may be stored in the storage unit 117 in association with the user's name, passport number, and the like. By reusing the determination result when the user intends to use the tax exemption facility or another tax exemption facility again, it is possible to simplify the determination as to whether or not the user is subject to tax exemption.
 ステップS107において、購入情報取得部113は、利用者が購入した物品の購入情報を取得する。この購入情報は、ステップS14において免税店システム2から免税処理サーバ1に送信された情報であり、図7に例示されているようなデータである。 In step S107, the purchase information acquisition unit 113 acquires the purchase information of the goods purchased by the user. This purchase information is the information transmitted from the tax exemption shop system 2 to the tax exemption processing server 1 in step S14, and is the data as illustrated in FIG. 7.
 ステップS108において、判定部115は、購入物品の金額が所定の範囲内であるか否かを判定する。購入物品の金額が所定の範囲内である場合(ステップS108におけるYES)、処理はステップS109に移行する。購入物品の金額が所定の範囲外である場合(ステップS108におけるNO)、処理はステップS110に移行する。 In step S108, the determination unit 115 determines whether or not the amount of the purchased article is within a predetermined range. When the amount of the purchased article is within the predetermined range (YES in step S108), the process proceeds to step S109. If the amount of the purchased article is out of the predetermined range (NO in step S108), the process proceeds to step S110.
 ここで、購入物品の金額についての所定の範囲は、免税に関する法令等に基づいて定められる。例えば、現行の日本の免税制度では、一般物品については、一店舗における一日の販売合計額が5000円以上であることが免税の要件となっている。また、消耗品については、一店舗における一日の販売合計額が5000円以上、かつ50万円以下であることが免税の要件となっている。ステップS108における判定処理は、例えば、一般物品及び消耗品の各々についての合計額がこれらの範囲に含まれるか否かを一般物品及び消耗品の区分ごとに判定するものであり得る。図7の例においては、「カメラ」は金額が5000円以上であるため、免税対象物品であり、「医薬品」は金額が5000円未満であるため、免税対象物品ではない。 Here, the prescribed range for the amount of purchased goods is determined based on the tax exemption laws and regulations. For example, under the current tax exemption system in Japan, the tax exemption requirement for general merchandise is that the total daily sales amount at one store is 5,000 yen or more. For consumables, the tax exemption requirement is that the total daily sales amount at one store is 5,000 yen or more and 500,000 yen or less. The determination process in step S108 may determine, for example, whether or not the total amount for each of the general goods and consumables is included in these ranges for each category of general goods and consumables. In the example of FIG. 7, the "camera" is a tax exempt item because the amount is 5000 yen or more, and the "pharmaceutical product" is not a tax exempt item because the amount is less than 5000 yen.
 ステップS109において、判定部115は当該購入物品が免税対象物品であると判定し、処理はステップS111に移行する。ステップS110において、判定部115は当該購入物品が免税対象物品ではないと判定し、処理は終了する。 In step S109, the determination unit 115 determines that the purchased article is a tax exemption target article, and the process proceeds to step S111. In step S110, the determination unit 115 determines that the purchased article is not a tax exemption object, and the process ends.
 ステップS111において、決済要求部116は、購入物品の合計額、決済情報等の決済に必要な情報の取得を行い、決済サーバ4に決済を要求することにより、免税販売による決済処理を開始する。これにより、免税の可否の判定に用いた情報の一部を決済にも活用することができ、利便性が向上する。この決済処理は、図5に示したステップS16に相当するものであるため、説明を省略する。 In step S111, the settlement requesting unit 116 acquires information necessary for settlement such as the total amount of purchased goods and settlement information, requests settlement from the settlement server 4, and starts the settlement process by duty-free sales. As a result, a part of the information used for determining whether or not the tax exemption is possible can be used for settlement, and the convenience is improved. Since this settlement process corresponds to step S16 shown in FIG. 5, the description thereof will be omitted.
 以上のように、本実施形態においては、免税施設を利用する人物の入国日を取得し、入国日に基づいてその人物が免税の対象者であるか否かを判定する。これにより、免税の対象者であるか否かを免税施設の店員が確認する等の手法に比べると、手動での作業を少なくすることができる。従来、免税施設の店員は、旅券を受け取り、旅券に押印された入国印等に記載された入国日を目視で確認し、滞在期間を手動で計算して免税の対象者であるか否かを確認する作業を行っていた。これに対し、本実施形態では、免税施設で撮影された利用者の顔画像等の識別情報と、免税処理サーバ1又は入出国管理サーバ3に記憶された顔画像等の識別情報との照合等により、入国日を簡易に取得することができる。そして、取得された入国日に基づいて、免税の対象者であるか否かが自動的に判定される。このようにして、免税施設の店員の作業が簡素化される。したがって、本実施形態によれば、免税施設における手続を簡素化することができる情報処理装置が提供される。 As described above, in the present embodiment, the entry date of the person who uses the tax exemption facility is acquired, and whether or not the person is subject to tax exemption is determined based on the entry date. As a result, manual work can be reduced as compared with a method in which a clerk of a tax exemption facility confirms whether or not the person is subject to tax exemption. Conventionally, a clerk at a duty-free facility receives a passport, visually confirms the date of entry printed on the immigration stamp stamped on the passport, and manually calculates the length of stay to determine whether or not the person is eligible for tax exemption. I was working on checking. On the other hand, in the present embodiment, the identification information such as the user's face image taken at the tax exemption facility is collated with the identification information such as the face image stored in the tax exemption processing server 1 or the immigration control server 3. Therefore, the date of entry can be easily obtained. Then, based on the acquired date of entry, it is automatically determined whether or not the person is eligible for tax exemption. In this way, the work of the tax exemption facility clerk is simplified. Therefore, according to the present embodiment, an information processing device capable of simplifying the procedure in the tax exemption facility is provided.
 なお、図8のフローにおけるステップS102、S104、S108における判定処理の順序は図示したものに限定されるものではなく、別の順序であってもよく、並行処理であってもよい。 Note that the order of determination processing in steps S102, S104, and S108 in the flow of FIG. 8 is not limited to the one shown in the drawing, and may be another order or parallel processing.
 [第2実施形態]
 第1実施形態の情報処理システムは、免税施設において免税の対象者であるか否かを判定することにより物品の購入時の手続を簡素化する。しかしながら、免税における手続は、購入時だけでなく、利用者が空港から出国する前にも必要となる場合がある。本実施形態の情報処理システムは、免税対象物品を購入した人物に対して出国前における免税の手続を適切に行わせることができる機能を提供する。
[Second Embodiment]
The information processing system of the first embodiment simplifies the procedure at the time of purchasing goods by determining whether or not the tax exemption facility is subject to tax exemption. However, tax exemption procedures may be required not only at the time of purchase but also before the user leaves the airport. The information processing system of the present embodiment provides a function that allows a person who has purchased a tax-exempt article to appropriately perform tax exemption procedures before leaving Japan.
 なお、本実施形態において、第1実施形態で述べたものと重複する部分については説明を省略又は簡略化する場合がある。 In the present embodiment, the description may be omitted or simplified for the portion that overlaps with that described in the first embodiment.
 図9は、本実施形態に係る情報処理システムの全体構成を示す概略図である。情報処理システムは、図1の構成に加えて、更に空港システム5を備えている。空港システム5は、搭乗者の管理等を行う空港の基幹システムである。空港システム5は、空港の構内に設置されたサイネージシステム51を備える。空港システム5及びサイネージシステム51は、ネットワークNWを介して、少なくとも免税処理サーバ1と通信可能に接続されている。 FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the overall configuration of the information processing system according to the present embodiment. The information processing system further includes an airport system 5 in addition to the configuration shown in FIG. The airport system 5 is a core system of an airport that manages passengers and the like. The airport system 5 includes a signage system 51 installed on the premises of the airport. The airport system 5 and the signage system 51 are communicably connected to at least the tax exemption processing server 1 via the network NW.
 図10は、本実施形態に係るサイネージシステム51のハードウェア構成を示すブロック図である。サイネージシステム51は、CPU501、RAM502、ROM503、HDD504、通信I/F505、入力装置506、表示装置507及び撮像装置508を備えている。なお、サイネージシステム51の各部は、不図示のバス、配線、駆動装置等を介して相互に接続される。 FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing a hardware configuration of the signage system 51 according to the present embodiment. The signage system 51 includes a CPU 501, a RAM 502, a ROM 503, an HDD 504, a communication I / F 505, an input device 506, a display device 507, and an image pickup device 508. Each part of the signage system 51 is connected to each other via a bus, wiring, a driving device, etc. (not shown).
 CPU501、RAM502、ROM503、HDD504、通信I/F505、入力装置506は、本実施形態の処理に必要な演算処理、サイネージシステム51全体の制御及び他の装置との情報通信を行うコンピュータである。これらの部分は、より一般的に情報処理装置とも呼ばれ得る。CPU501、RAM502、ROM503、HDD504、通信I/F505、入力装置506は、それぞれ、図2に示したCPU101、RAM102、ROM103、HDD104、通信I/F105、入力装置106と概ね同様であるため、説明を省略する。 The CPU 501, RAM 502, ROM 503, HDD 504, communication I / F 505, and input device 506 are computers that perform arithmetic processing necessary for the processing of the present embodiment, control the entire signage system 51, and perform information communication with other devices. These parts can also be more commonly referred to as information processing devices. The CPU 501, RAM 502, ROM 503, HDD 504, communication I / F 505, and input device 506 are substantially the same as the CPU 101, RAM 102, ROM 103, HDD 104, communication I / F 105, and input device 106 shown in FIG. 2, respectively. Omit.
 表示装置507は、液晶ディスプレイ、OLEDディスプレイ等である。表示装置507は、空港において出国審査を通過する前の人物に対して情報の提示を行う。 The display device 507 is a liquid crystal display, an OLED display, or the like. The display device 507 presents information to a person who has not passed the immigration inspection at the airport.
 撮像装置508は、空港において出国審査を通過する前の人物の顔画像を撮影するデジタルカメラである。顔画像は、人物の識別のための顔認証に用いられる。典型的には、撮像装置508は、表示装置507の表示面側に設けられ、表示装置507の表示面側にいる人物が撮影範囲に入るように配されている。 The image pickup device 508 is a digital camera that captures a facial image of a person before passing the immigration inspection at the airport. The face image is used for face recognition for identifying a person. Typically, the image pickup device 508 is provided on the display surface side of the display device 507, and is arranged so that a person on the display surface side of the display device 507 is within the shooting range.
 図11は、本実施形態に係るサイネージシステム51の機能ブロック図である。サイネージシステム51は、旅行客情報取得部511、識別情報取得部512、照合部513、購入情報取得部514、指示情報生成部515、表示装置制御部516及び記憶部517を有している。 FIG. 11 is a functional block diagram of the signage system 51 according to the present embodiment. The signage system 51 includes a tourist information acquisition unit 511, an identification information acquisition unit 512, a collation unit 513, a purchase information acquisition unit 514, an instruction information generation unit 515, a display device control unit 516, and a storage unit 517.
 CPU501は、ROM503、HDD504等に記憶されたプログラムをRAM502にロードして実行することで、所定の演算処理を行う。また、CPU501は、当該プログラムに基づいて、通信I/F505等のサイネージシステム51の各部を制御する。これらにより、CPU501は、旅行客情報取得部511、識別情報取得部512、照合部513、購入情報取得部514、指示情報生成部515、表示装置制御部516及び記憶部517の機能を実現する。各機能ブロックにより行われる具体的な処理の内容については後述する。 The CPU 501 performs a predetermined arithmetic process by loading the program stored in the ROM 503, the HDD 504, etc. into the RAM 502 and executing the program. Further, the CPU 501 controls each part of the signage system 51 such as the communication I / F 505 based on the program. As a result, the CPU 501 realizes the functions of the tourist information acquisition unit 511, the identification information acquisition unit 512, the collation unit 513, the purchase information acquisition unit 514, the instruction information generation unit 515, the display device control unit 516, and the storage unit 517. The specific contents of the processing performed by each functional block will be described later.
 図12は、本実施形態に係る空港の出国エリアの例を示すレイアウト図である。本実施形態のサイネージシステム51は、空港の出国エリアに配される。図12に示されているように、出国エリアには、サイネージシステム51、チェックインカウンタ61、保安検査場62、税関63及び出国審査場64が配されている。 FIG. 12 is a layout diagram showing an example of the departure area of the airport according to the present embodiment. The signage system 51 of the present embodiment is arranged in the departure area of the airport. As shown in FIG. 12, a signage system 51, a check-in counter 61, a security checkpoint 62, a customs office 63, and an immigration checkpoint 64 are arranged in the departure area.
 出国しようとする旅行客は、まず、チェックインカウンタ61に移動し航空会社に対する搭乗手続を行う。チェックインカウンタ61では、旅券の確認、預け入れ荷物の引き渡し等が行われる。チェックインカウンタ61は有人のカウンタであってもよく、自動チェックイン機、自動手荷物預け機等を用いた無人のカウンタであってもよい。 A traveler who intends to leave the country first moves to the check-in counter 61 and performs boarding procedures for the airline company. At the check-in counter 61, the passport is confirmed, the checked baggage is handed over, and the like. The check-in counter 61 may be a manned counter, or may be an unmanned counter using an automatic check-in machine, an automatic baggage deposit machine, or the like.
 チェックインカウンタ61での手続を完了した旅行客は、次に保安検査場62に移動する。保安検査場62では、旅券の顔画像と旅行客の顔を照合することによる本人確認と、確認された旅行客に対して発行された航空券を旅行客が所持していることの確認が行われる。その後、保安検査場62では、機内持ち込みが禁止されている物品を旅行客が所持していないか等の検査が行われる。 The traveler who has completed the procedure at the check-in counter 61 then moves to the security checkpoint 62. At the security checkpoint 62, identity verification is performed by comparing the face image of the passport with the face of the traveler, and it is confirmed that the traveler has the ticket issued to the confirmed traveler. Be told. After that, at the security checkpoint 62, an inspection is performed to see if the traveler has any items that are prohibited from being carried on board.
 保安検査場62を通過した旅行客は、次に、出国審査場64に移動する。出国審査場64では、旅券、チケット等の確認、出国審査員による本人確認等が行われる。その後、旅行客は、出国審査場64を通過して搭乗ゲートのある制限区域に移動する。 Travelers who have passed the security checkpoint 62 then move to the immigration checkpoint 64. At the immigration checkpoint 64, passports, tickets, etc. are confirmed, and the immigration inspector confirms the identity. After that, the traveler passes through the immigration checkpoint 64 and moves to the restricted area where the boarding gate is located.
 保安検査場62と出国審査場64の間の領域には税関63及びサイネージシステム51が設けられている。保安検査場62を通過した旅行客のうち、免税店で物品を購入した旅行客は、税関63において旅券の提示等の手続を行うことが義務付けられている。一方、免税店で物品を購入していない旅行客は、税関63に寄らずに出国審査場64に移動する。旅行客自身が税関63に寄る必要がある否かを判断しなければならないため、免税店で物品を購入した旅行客が税関63に寄らずに出国審査場64に向かう場合があり得る。サイネージシステム51は、免税店で物品を購入した旅行客に対して税関63に移動して手続を行うように指示する表示を行う。以下では、このサイネージシステム51による表示処理を実現するためのフローを説明する。 Customs 63 and signage system 51 are provided in the area between the security checkpoint 62 and the immigration checkpoint 64. Of the travelers who have passed the security checkpoint 62, those who have purchased goods at a duty-free shop are obliged to perform procedures such as presenting a passport at customs 63. On the other hand, a traveler who has not purchased goods at a duty-free shop moves to the immigration checkpoint 64 without stopping at customs 63. Since the traveler must decide whether or not he / she needs to stop at customs 63, a traveler who has purchased goods at a duty-free shop may go to the immigration office 64 without stopping at customs 63. The signage system 51 displays a display instructing a traveler who has purchased goods at a duty-free shop to move to customs 63 and carry out procedures. Hereinafter, the flow for realizing the display processing by the signage system 51 will be described.
 図13は、本実施形態に係るサイネージシステム51において行われる処理を示すフローチャートである。本処理は、旅行客が保安検査場62を通過した場面で実行される。 FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing the processing performed in the signage system 51 according to the present embodiment. This process is executed when the traveler passes through the security checkpoint 62.
 ステップS201において、旅行客情報取得部511は、空港を利用して出国する予定の旅行客について、免税処理サーバ1から旅行客情報を取得し、記憶部517に記憶する。なお、この処理は、営業開始時にあらかじめ行われるものであってもよく、所定の時刻に行われるものであってもよく、旅行客がサイネージシステム51に近づいて旅行客の顔が認識されたときに行われるものであってもよい。 In step S201, the tourist information acquisition unit 511 acquires the tourist information from the tax exemption processing server 1 for the traveler who is scheduled to leave the country using the airport, and stores it in the storage unit 517. It should be noted that this process may be performed in advance at the start of business or at a predetermined time, and when the traveler approaches the signage system 51 and the face of the traveler is recognized. It may be done in.
 図14は、本実施形態に係るサイネージシステム51において取得される旅行客情報の例を示す表である。図14に示されているように旅行客情報は、第1実施形態において述べた図6の入国者データと図7の購入情報とが対応付けられた情報である。すなわち、旅行客情報は、各旅行客が購入した免税対象物品についての情報を含んでいる。なお、図14の旅行客情報では、免税対象物品のみが入国者データに対応付けられているものとしているが、免税対象物品以外の物品の情報が旅行客情報に含まれていてもよい。 FIG. 14 is a table showing an example of tourist information acquired by the signage system 51 according to the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 14, the tourist information is information in which the immigrant data of FIG. 6 and the purchase information of FIG. 7 described in the first embodiment are associated with each other. That is, the tourist information includes information about the duty-free goods purchased by each traveler. In the tourist information of FIG. 14, only the tax-exempt goods are associated with the immigrant data, but the tourist information may include information on goods other than the tax-exempt goods.
 ステップS202において、識別情報取得部512は、撮像装置508を制御して、保安検査場62を通過した旅行客の顔画像を撮影する。 In step S202, the identification information acquisition unit 512 controls the image pickup device 508 to take a face image of a traveler who has passed through the security checkpoint 62.
 ステップS203において、照合部513は、ステップS202において取得された顔画像と、ステップS201においてあらかじめ取得されている旅行客情報の中の顔画像データとを照合する顔照合を行う。この照合は、例えば、顔画像から特徴点を抽出し、特徴点の一致度に基づいて同一人物であるか否かを判定するものであり得る。なお、ステップS203の顔照合は、指紋画像、虹彩画像等の顔画像以外の生体情報を用いた生体照合であってもよい。これにより、保安検査場62を通過した旅行客が旅行客情報のうちのどの人物であるのかが特定される。 In step S203, the collating unit 513 performs face collation to collate the face image acquired in step S202 with the face image data in the tourist information acquired in advance in step S201. This collation may, for example, extract feature points from a face image and determine whether or not they are the same person based on the degree of coincidence of the feature points. The face matching in step S203 may be a biological matching using biological information other than the facial image such as a fingerprint image and an iris image. As a result, it is possible to identify which person in the tourist information the traveler who has passed through the security checkpoint 62 is.
 ステップS203の顔照合は、サイネージシステム51内で行われる場合が例示されているが、この処理は、免税処理サーバ1で行われてもよく、空港システム5内のエッジサーバ等のサイネージシステム51とは別の装置で行われてもよい。 The case where the face matching in step S203 is performed in the signage system 51 is exemplified, but this processing may be performed in the tax exemption processing server 1 and may be performed in the signage system 51 such as an edge server in the airport system 5. May be done on another device.
 ステップS204において、購入情報取得部514は、旅行客情報を参照して、顔照合により特定された旅行客が購入した物品の購入情報を取得する。例えば、ステップS203の処理において特定された旅行客が図14における旅券番号「123456789」の人物であるとすると、図14に示されているように、この人物はカメラを購入した実績があるため、この情報が取得される。 In step S204, the purchase information acquisition unit 514 refers to the tourist information and acquires the purchase information of the goods purchased by the traveler identified by face matching. For example, if the traveler identified in the process of step S203 is the person with the passport number "123456789" in FIG. 14, as shown in FIG. 14, this person has a track record of purchasing the camera. This information is retrieved.
 ステップS205において、指示情報生成部515は、ステップS204において取得された購入情報に基づいて、免税対象物品の購入実績があるか否かを判定する。免税対象物品の購入実績がある場合(ステップS205におけるYES)、処理はステップS206に移行する。免税対象物品の購入実績がない場合(ステップS205におけるNO)、免税の手続は不要であるため、処理は終了する。 In step S205, the instruction information generation unit 515 determines whether or not there is a purchase record of the tax exemption target article based on the purchase information acquired in step S204. If there is a purchase record of the tax-exempt goods (YES in step S205), the process proceeds to step S206. If there is no purchase record of the tax exemption target article (NO in step S205), the tax exemption procedure is unnecessary, and the process ends.
 ステップS206において、指示情報生成部515は、税関63で手続を行うように当該旅行客に指示するための表示情報を生成する。 In step S206, the instruction information generation unit 515 generates display information for instructing the traveler to carry out the procedure at customs 63.
 ステップS207において、表示装置制御部516は、表示装置507を制御して、表示装置507に表示情報に基づくメッセージを表示させる。 In step S207, the display device control unit 516 controls the display device 507 to cause the display device 507 to display a message based on the display information.
 図15は、本実施形態に係るサイネージシステム51における表示例を示す図である。サイネージシステム51の前面には、表示装置507の表示面と、撮像装置508が配されている。表示装置507には、「Aさんは、左側にある税関に行って、免税の手続をして下さい。」という免税の手続を指示するメッセージが表示されている。なお、この表示は、多言語によるメッセージを含んでいてもよい。また、文字だけでなく、図形、イラスト、写真等を表示してもよい。例えば、本実施形態であれば、表示面に向かって左方にある税関63への移動を促すため、左向きの矢印等を表示してもよい。旅行客は、この表示を見ることで、免税の手続が必要であることを認識することができる。 FIG. 15 is a diagram showing a display example in the signage system 51 according to the present embodiment. A display surface of the display device 507 and an image pickup device 508 are arranged on the front surface of the signage system 51. On the display device 507, a message instructing the tax exemption procedure is displayed, "Mr. A, please go to the customs office on the left side and carry out the tax exemption procedure." It should be noted that this display may include a message in multiple languages. Moreover, not only characters but also figures, illustrations, photographs and the like may be displayed. For example, in the present embodiment, an arrow pointing to the left or the like may be displayed in order to encourage the movement to the customs office 63 on the left side of the display surface. By looking at this display, travelers can recognize that tax exemption procedures are required.
 以上のように、本実施形態においては、出国前の人物が購入した免税対象物品の購入情報に基づいて税関63における手続が必要であるか否かを判定する。手続が必要な場合には、手続を行うように人物に指示するような表示情報を生成することができる。これにより、人物が免税の手続を行うことを忘れていた場合、あるいは、故意に免税の手続を行おうとしない場合であっても、免税の手続を行うように促すことができる。したがって、本実施形態によれば、免税対象物品を購入した人物に対して免税の手続を適切に行わせることができる情報処理装置が提供される。 As described above, in the present embodiment, it is determined whether or not the procedure at customs 63 is necessary based on the purchase information of the duty-free goods purchased by the person before departure. When a procedure is required, it is possible to generate display information that instructs a person to perform the procedure. As a result, even if the person has forgotten to carry out the tax exemption procedure, or even if he / she intentionally does not intend to carry out the tax exemption procedure, he / she can be encouraged to carry out the tax exemption procedure. Therefore, according to the present embodiment, there is provided an information processing device capable of appropriately performing the tax exemption procedure for a person who has purchased the tax exemption target article.
 なお、図12においてサイネージシステム51は、保安検査場62と出国審査場64の間に配されているが、この配置であることは必須ではなく、出国前の旅行客が見ることができる場所であれば他の位置に配されていてもよい。例えば、保安検査場62の手前の位置、あるいは、チェックインカウンタ61の手前の位置に配されていてもよい。 In FIG. 12, the signage system 51 is arranged between the security checkpoint 62 and the departure examination place 64, but this arrangement is not essential and is a place where travelers before departure can see. If there is, it may be arranged in another position. For example, it may be arranged in front of the security checkpoint 62 or in front of the check-in counter 61.
 また、図15に示されているようなメッセージは、自動チェックイン機の表示画面又は自動手荷物預け機の表示画面に表示されてもよい。この場合、サイネージシステム51は、自動チェックイン機又は自動手荷物預け機に置換され得る。 Further, the message as shown in FIG. 15 may be displayed on the display screen of the automatic check-in machine or the display screen of the automatic baggage deposit machine. In this case, the signage system 51 may be replaced by an automatic check-in machine or an automatic baggage deposit machine.
 [第3実施形態]
 本実施形態の情報処理システムは、第2実施形態の情報処理システムの変形例である。第1実施形態又は第2実施形態と重複する部分については説明を省略又は簡略化する場合がある。
[Third Embodiment]
The information processing system of the present embodiment is a modification of the information processing system of the second embodiment. The description may be omitted or simplified for a portion that overlaps with the first embodiment or the second embodiment.
 図16は、本実施形態に係る情報処理システムの全体構成を示す概略図である。本実施形態の空港システム5は、出国審査場64の出国審査員が使用する出国審査端末52を備える。空港システム5及び出国審査端末52は、ネットワークNWを介して、少なくとも免税店システム2と通信可能に接続されている。 FIG. 16 is a schematic view showing the overall configuration of the information processing system according to the present embodiment. The airport system 5 of the present embodiment includes an immigration terminal 52 used by an immigration inspector at the immigration checkpoint 64. The airport system 5 and the departure examination terminal 52 are communicably connected to at least the duty-free shop system 2 via the network NW.
 出国審査端末52は、デスクトップPC(Personal Computer)、ラップトップPC、タブレットPC等のコンピュータである。出国審査端末52は、少なくとも表示装置を備える。出国審査端末52は、出国審査端末52又は出国審査場64の近傍に設けられた撮像装置を制御可能な撮像装置制御部を備える。 The departure examination terminal 52 is a computer such as a desktop PC (Personal Computer), a laptop PC, or a tablet PC. The departure examination terminal 52 includes at least a display device. The departure examination terminal 52 includes an image pickup device control unit capable of controlling an image pickup device provided in the vicinity of the departure examination terminal 52 or the departure examination place 64.
 出国審査端末52のハードウェア構成及び機能ブロックは、それぞれ図10及び図11に示したものと概ね同様であるため説明を省略する。 Since the hardware configuration and functional blocks of the departure examination terminal 52 are substantially the same as those shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, respectively, the description thereof will be omitted.
 図17は、本実施形態に係る出国審査端末52において行われる処理を示すフローチャートである。本処理は、旅行客が出国審査場64に訪れた場面で実行される。 FIG. 17 is a flowchart showing the processing performed at the departure examination terminal 52 according to the present embodiment. This process is executed when a traveler visits the immigration checkpoint 64.
 ステップS201、S203、S204、S205、S206は第2実施形態と概ね同様であるため説明を省略する。 Since steps S201, S203, S204, S205, and S206 are substantially the same as those in the second embodiment, the description thereof will be omitted.
 ステップS302において、出国審査端末52は、出国審査端末52又は出国審査場64の近傍に設けられた撮像装置を制御して、出国審査場64に訪れた旅行客の顔画像を撮影する。 In step S302, the departure examination terminal 52 controls an imaging device provided in the vicinity of the departure examination terminal 52 or the departure examination place 64 to take a face image of a traveler who has visited the departure examination place 64.
 ステップS307において、出国審査端末52は、その表示装置に表示情報に基づくメッセージを表示させる。 In step S307, the departure examination terminal 52 causes the display device to display a message based on the display information.
 図18は、本実施形態に係る出国審査端末52における表示例を示す図である。出国審査端末52の表示画面には、「Aさんは、免税の手続を行っておりません。税関に行くように指示して下さい。」という出国審査員に対するメッセージが表示されている。出国審査員は、このメッセージを読んで、旅行客に対して、免税の手続を指示する。なお、表示画面は、旅行客が見ることができるように配されていてもよい。この場合、第2実施形態と同様に旅行客に対して免税の手続を指示するメッセージを表示画面に表示してもよい。 FIG. 18 is a diagram showing a display example on the departure examination terminal 52 according to the present embodiment. On the display screen of the immigration terminal 52, a message to the immigration inspector is displayed, "Mr. A has not performed tax exemption procedures. Please instruct to go to customs." The immigration officer will read this message and instruct the traveler on the tax exemption procedure. The display screen may be arranged so that the traveler can see it. In this case, a message instructing the traveler to perform the tax exemption procedure may be displayed on the display screen as in the second embodiment.
 以上のように、本実施形態においても第2実施形態と同様に、免税対象物品を購入した人物に対して免税の手続を適切に行わせることができる情報処理装置が提供される。また、本実施形態では、対面する出国審査員から旅行客に対して直接指示をすることができるため、免税の手続をより強い強制力で指示することができる。 As described above, in the present embodiment as well as in the second embodiment, an information processing device capable of appropriately performing the tax exemption procedure for the person who purchased the tax exemption target article is provided. Further, in the present embodiment, since the face-to-face immigration inspector can directly instruct the traveler, the tax exemption procedure can be instructed with a stronger force.
 なお、本実施形態において、ステップS302及びステップS203では顔認証により旅行客を特定しているが、これは必須ではなく、人物の特定が可能であればこれ以外の識別情報に基づいて人物を特定してもよい。例えば、出国審査員が旅行客から受け取った旅券又はチケットに記載されている番号、氏名等の識別情報、又は旅券内のICチップから読み出された識別情報により人物を特定してもよい。この場合、顔画像を撮影する撮像装置は不要である。 In the present embodiment, the tourist is specified by face authentication in steps S302 and S203, but this is not essential, and if the person can be specified, the person is specified based on other identification information. You may. For example, the person may be identified by the identification information such as the number and name written on the passport or the ticket received by the departure examiner from the passenger, or the identification information read from the IC chip in the passport. In this case, an imaging device for capturing a facial image is unnecessary.
 また、図18に示されているようなメッセージは、出国審査員だけではなく、チェックインカウンタ61の窓口係員、保安検査場62の保安検査員等の空港の職員が利用する端末に表示されてもよい。これらの場合であっても、これらの職員から旅行客に対して直接指示をすることができ、同様の効果が得られる。 Further, the message as shown in FIG. 18 is displayed not only on the departure inspector but also on the terminal used by the airport staff such as the counter staff of the check-in counter 61 and the security inspector of the security checkpoint 62. May be good. Even in these cases, these staff members can give direct instructions to the tourists, and the same effect can be obtained.
 出国審査場64において、有人の出国審査に代えて顔認証等を活用した出国用の自動化ゲートが設けられている場合がある。そのような場合にも本実施形態の処理は適用可能である。その場合、出国審査端末52に図18のような表示を行う処理は、自動化ゲートに設けられた表示装置に図15のような表示を行う処理に置換され得る。この場合、自動化ゲートは、この表示を行うことにより、旅行客に免税の手続を行うように促すことができる。また、旅行客が必要な免税の手続を行っていない場合には、更に、自動化ゲートのフラッパーを閉じる動作、警告灯の点灯、警告音、警告メッセージ等により、自動化ゲートの通過を許可しない旨を旅行客に通知してもよい。 At the departure examination site 64, an automated gate for departure using face recognition or the like may be provided instead of the manned departure examination. Even in such a case, the processing of the present embodiment can be applied. In that case, the process of displaying as shown in FIG. 18 on the departure examination terminal 52 may be replaced with the process of displaying as shown in FIG. 15 on the display device provided in the automated gate. In this case, the automated gate can urge the traveler to go through the tax exemption procedure by making this display. In addition, if the traveler has not performed the necessary tax exemption procedures, the operation of closing the flapper of the automated gate, the lighting of the warning light, the warning sound, the warning message, etc. will further indicate that the passage of the automated gate will not be permitted. The traveler may be notified.
 上述の自動化ゲートによる処理は以下のようなものであってもよい。自動化ゲートは一般的には顔認証により本人確認が成功した場合に通行を許可するものである。しかしながら、例え、顔認証による本人確認が成功したとしても(本人確認が適切に処理されたとしても)、旅行客が必要な手続きを行っていない場合には、自動化ゲートの通過を許可しない旨を旅行客に通知してもよい。この通知の例は、自動化ゲートのフラッパーを閉じる動作、警告灯の点灯、警告音、警告メッセージ等であり得る。本人確認処理の具体例は、旅行客が所持する旅券のICチップに記憶されている顔画像と、自動化ゲートで撮影された旅行客の顔画像とを照合して本人確認を行うものであり得る。本人確認処理の別の具体例は、チェックイン時に旅券及び搭乗券に対応付けて登録された顔画像と、自動化ゲートで撮影された旅行客の顔画像とを照合して本人確認を行うものであり得る。 The above-mentioned processing by the automated gate may be as follows. An automated gate generally allows passage when identity verification is successful by face recognition. However, even if the identity verification by face recognition is successful (even if the identity verification is processed properly), if the traveler does not perform the necessary procedures, he / she will not be allowed to pass through the automated gate. The traveler may be notified. Examples of this notification may be the action of closing the flapper of an automated gate, the lighting of a warning light, a warning sound, a warning message, and the like. A specific example of the identity verification process may be to verify the identity by collating the face image stored in the IC chip of the passport possessed by the traveler with the face image of the traveler taken by the automated gate. .. Another specific example of the identity verification process is to verify the identity by comparing the face image registered in association with the passport and boarding pass at check-in with the face image of the traveler taken at the automated gate. could be.
 上述の実施形態において説明した装置又はシステムは以下の第4実施形態及び第5実施形態のようにも構成することができる。 The device or system described in the above-described embodiment can also be configured as in the following fourth and fifth embodiments.
 [第4実施形態]
 図19は、第4実施形態に係る情報処理装置6の機能ブロック図である。情報処理装置6は、識別情報取得部601、入国日取得部602及び判定部603を備える。識別情報取得部601は、免税施設を利用する人物の識別情報を取得する。入国日取得部602は、識別情報に基づいて、人物の入国日を取得する。判定部603は、入国日に基づいて、人物が免税の対象者であるか否かを判定する。
[Fourth Embodiment]
FIG. 19 is a functional block diagram of the information processing device 6 according to the fourth embodiment. The information processing device 6 includes an identification information acquisition unit 601, an entry date acquisition unit 602, and a determination unit 603. The identification information acquisition unit 601 acquires the identification information of the person who uses the tax exemption facility. The entry date acquisition unit 602 acquires the entry date of a person based on the identification information. The determination unit 603 determines whether or not the person is subject to tax exemption based on the date of entry.
 本実施形態によれば、免税施設における手続を簡素化することができる情報処理装置6が提供される。 According to the present embodiment, the information processing device 6 that can simplify the procedure in the tax exemption facility is provided.
 [第5実施形態]
 図20は、第5実施形態に係る情報処理装置7の機能ブロック図である。情報処理装置7は、識別情報取得部701、購入情報取得部702及び指示情報生成部703を備える。識別情報取得部701は、出国前の人物の識別情報を取得する。購入情報取得部702は、識別情報に基づいて、人物が購入した免税対象物品の購入情報を取得する。指示情報生成部703は、購入情報に基づいて、免税の手続が必要であるか否かを判定し、手続が必要である場合には、手続を行うように人物に指示するための情報を生成する。
[Fifth Embodiment]
FIG. 20 is a functional block diagram of the information processing device 7 according to the fifth embodiment. The information processing device 7 includes an identification information acquisition unit 701, a purchase information acquisition unit 702, and an instruction information generation unit 703. The identification information acquisition unit 701 acquires the identification information of the person before leaving Japan. The purchase information acquisition unit 702 acquires the purchase information of the duty-free goods purchased by the person based on the identification information. The instruction information generation unit 703 determines whether or not the tax exemption procedure is necessary based on the purchase information, and if the procedure is necessary, generates information for instructing the person to perform the procedure. do.
 本実施形態によれば、免税対象物品を購入した人物に対して免税の手続を適切に行わせることができる情報処理装置7が提供される。 According to the present embodiment, an information processing device 7 capable of appropriately performing tax exemption procedures for a person who has purchased a tax exemption object is provided.
 [変形実施形態]
 本発明は、上述の実施形態に限定されることなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において適宜変更可能である。例えば、いずれかの実施形態の一部の構成を他の実施形態に追加した例や、他の実施形態の一部の構成と置換した例も、本発明の実施形態である。
[Modification Embodiment]
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be appropriately modified without departing from the spirit of the present invention. For example, an example in which a part of the configuration of any of the embodiments is added to another embodiment or an example in which a part of the configuration of another embodiment is replaced with another embodiment is also an embodiment of the present invention.
 上述の実施形態においては、日本の免税制度を前提として実施形態の説明を行っているが、これに限定されるものではなく、本発明は、日本以外のあらゆる国の免税手続に利用可能である。 In the above-described embodiment, the embodiment is described on the premise of the tax exemption system in Japan, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the present invention can be used for tax exemption procedures in any country other than Japan. ..
 例えば、免税対象物品の購入時には一旦税金が課され、空港等に設けられた払い戻しカウンタ等の免税手続場において所定の手続を行うと税金が返還されるという制度が適用されている場合がある。このような場合にも、第2実施形態の税関63を免税手続場に読み替えることで同様の処理が実現可能である。この制度の場合、サイネージシステム51を設けることにより、旅行客が免税の手続を忘れて税金の返還を受けられなくなる不利益を避けることができ、利便性が向上する。 For example, a system may be applied in which tax is levied once when purchasing tax-exempt goods, and the tax is refunded when the prescribed procedures are performed at the tax exemption procedure area such as the refund counter provided at the airport. Even in such a case, the same processing can be realized by replacing the customs 63 of the second embodiment with the tax exemption procedure place. In the case of this system, by providing the signage system 51, it is possible to avoid the disadvantage that the traveler forgets the tax exemption procedure and cannot receive the tax refund, and the convenience is improved.
 また、免税対象物品の購入時に購入物品が回収され、空港等に設けられた免税品引き渡しカウンタ等の免税手続場において所定の手続を行うと購入物品が返還されるという制度が適用されている場合がある。このような場合にも、第2実施形態の税関63を免税手続場に読み替えることで同様の処理が実現可能である。この制度の場合、サイネージシステム51を設けることにより、旅行客が免税の手続を忘れて購入物品の返還を受けられなくなる不利益を避けることができ、利便性が向上する。 In addition, when the purchased goods are collected at the time of purchase of the tax exempted goods, and the purchased goods are returned when the prescribed procedures are performed at the tax exemption procedure area such as the duty free goods delivery counter provided at the airport etc. There is. Even in such a case, the same processing can be realized by replacing the customs 63 of the second embodiment with the tax exemption procedure place. In the case of this system, by providing the signage system 51, it is possible to avoid the disadvantage that the traveler forgets the tax exemption procedure and cannot receive the return of the purchased goods, and the convenience is improved.
 図12に示されている空港のレイアウトは、日本の保安検査及び出国審査の制度を前提としたものであり、日本以外の国においてはこれとは異なる場合があり得る。例えば、保安検査場62と出国審査場64の順序が逆になっている場合、あるいは、出国審査場64がない場合があり得る。また、税関63の位置は、図12とは異なる位置である場合もある。このような場合であっても、サイネージシステム51は、出国前の旅行客が見ることができる場所であれば適宜配置され得る。例えば、保安検査場62と出国審査場64の順序が逆になっている場合にも、サイネージシステム51は、保安検査場62と出国審査場64の間に配され得る。また、出国審査場64がない場合には、サイネージシステム51は、保安検査場62の手前に配され得る。 The layout of the airport shown in Fig. 12 is based on the security inspection and immigration inspection system in Japan, and may differ from this in countries other than Japan. For example, the order of the security checkpoint 62 and the departure checkpoint 64 may be reversed, or the departure checkpoint 64 may not be available. Further, the position of the customs office 63 may be different from that in FIG. Even in such a case, the signage system 51 can be appropriately arranged as long as it can be seen by travelers before departure. For example, the signage system 51 may be arranged between the security checkpoint 62 and the departure checkpoint 64 even when the order of the security checkpoint 62 and the departure checkpoint 64 is reversed. If there is no immigration checkpoint 64, the signage system 51 may be placed in front of the security checkpoint 62.
 免税処理サーバ1の記憶部117に記憶される入国者データ、購入情報等のデータは、免税の手続が可能な期間を経過した後には不要となる。そのため、これらのデータは、入国日から6か月以上を経過して旅行客が免税対象者と扱われなくなった時点で記憶部117から削除してもよい。これにより、記憶部117の記憶容量を節約することができる。 Data such as immigrant data and purchase information stored in the storage unit 117 of the tax exemption processing server 1 becomes unnecessary after the period during which the tax exemption procedure is possible has passed. Therefore, these data may be deleted from the storage unit 117 when the tourist is no longer treated as a tax exemption person after 6 months or more from the date of entry. As a result, the storage capacity of the storage unit 117 can be saved.
 また、上述の期間は6か月ではなく90日であってもよい。90日を超えている場合には在留資格が短期滞在ではないため、免税の制度を利用できない可能性が高いためである。これにより、記憶部117の記憶容量を更に節約することができる。 Also, the above period may be 90 days instead of 6 months. This is because if the status of residence exceeds 90 days, the status of residence is not a short-term stay and there is a high possibility that the tax exemption system cannot be used. As a result, the storage capacity of the storage unit 117 can be further saved.
 また、これらのデータは、旅行客が出国した時点で削除してもよい。出国後には上述の実施形態による処理が行われる可能性はないためである。この場合も、記憶部117の記憶容量を節約することができる。 In addition, these data may be deleted when the traveler leaves the country. This is because there is no possibility that the treatment according to the above-described embodiment will be performed after departure. In this case as well, the storage capacity of the storage unit 117 can be saved.
 上述の実施形態において、購入情報には免税対象物品の区分を確定するために購入物品名が含まれている。この購入物品名を他の処理に活用してもよい。例えば、旅行客が出国後に向かう目的地において、当該物品の持ち込みが法令等により禁止又は制限されている場合がある。目的地において禁止又は制限されている物品を旅行客が所持している場合に、上述のステップS206において、そのような物品を所持している旨を警告するための表示情報を生成し、ステップS207又はステップS307においてこの警告を表示してもよい。これにより、旅行客が目的地に禁止又は制限されている物品を持ち込むことを防ぐことができる。 In the above embodiment, the purchase information includes the name of the purchased item in order to determine the classification of the item subject to tax exemption. The name of the purchased item may be used for other processing. For example, the carry-on of the goods may be prohibited or restricted by laws and regulations at the destination where the traveler goes after leaving the country. When a traveler possesses an article prohibited or restricted at the destination, in step S206 described above, display information for warning that the traveler possesses such an article is generated, and display information is generated in step S207. Alternatively, this warning may be displayed in step S307. This prevents travelers from bringing prohibited or restricted items to their destination.
 第2実施形態においては、旅行客が空港から航空機により出国する場合を例示しているが、本発明は、旅行客が海港又は国境から出国する場合にも適用可能である。この場合、サイネージシステム51は、海港又は国境に設けられた出入国審査等のための施設に配され得る。 In the second embodiment, the case where the traveler departs from the airport by aircraft is illustrated, but the present invention is also applicable to the case where the traveler departs from the seaport or the border. In this case, the signage system 51 may be arranged at a seaport or a facility for immigration and the like provided at the border.
 図15及び図18に示した表示例においては、旅行客の名前と、旅行客に免税の手続を指示するための文章が例示されているが、これら以外の情報が更に表示されてもよい。例えば、免税の手続が必要な物品を特定可能な情報(購入物品名、コード)等が更に表示されてもよい。具体的なメッセージの例としては、「Aさんは、左側にある税関に行って、カメラの免税の手続をして下さい。」というようなものであり得る。この表示に必要な情報は、ステップS204において取得される購入情報(例えば図14)を参照することにより取得され得る。 In the display examples shown in FIGS. 15 and 18, the name of the traveler and the text for instructing the traveler to perform the tax exemption procedure are illustrated, but information other than these may be further displayed. For example, information (purchased goods name, code) that can identify the goods that require tax exemption procedures may be further displayed. An example of a specific message could be something like "Mr. A, please go to the customs office on the left and go through the tax exemption procedure for the camera." The information required for this display can be obtained by referring to the purchase information (eg, FIG. 14) obtained in step S204.
 図21は、変形実施形態に係るサイネージシステム51における表示例を示す図である。サイネージシステム51の構成は第2実施形態と同様であるため説明を省略する。図21に示されているように、表示装置507には、「Aさんは、左側にある税関に行って、カメラの免税の手続をして下さい。」という免税の手続を指示するメッセージが表示されている。旅行客は、この表示を見ることで、免税の手続が必要であること、及び免税の手続が必要な物品がカメラであることを認識することができる。 FIG. 21 is a diagram showing a display example in the signage system 51 according to the modified embodiment. Since the configuration of the signage system 51 is the same as that of the second embodiment, the description thereof will be omitted. As shown in FIG. 21, the display device 507 displays a message instructing the tax exemption procedure, "Mr. A, please go to the customs office on the left side and carry out the tax exemption procedure for the camera." Has been done. By looking at this display, travelers can recognize that tax exemption procedures are required and that the goods that require tax exemption procedures are cameras.
 図22は、変形実施形態に係る出国審査端末52における表示例を示す図である。出国審査端末52の構成は第3実施形態と同様であるため説明を省略する。出国審査端末52の表示画面には、「Aさんは、カメラの免税の手続を行っておりません。税関に行ってカメラの免税の手続を行うように指示して下さい。」という出国審査員に対するメッセージが表示されている。出国審査員は、このメッセージを読んで、旅行客に対して、税関に行ってカメラの免税の手続を行うように指示する。これにより、免税の手続が必要であることに加え、免税の手続が必要な物品がカメラであることを旅行客に通知することができる。 FIG. 22 is a diagram showing a display example on the departure examination terminal 52 according to the modified embodiment. Since the configuration of the departure examination terminal 52 is the same as that of the third embodiment, the description thereof will be omitted. On the display screen of the immigration terminal 52, the immigration inspector says, "Mr. A does not carry out the tax exemption procedure for the camera. Please go to the customs office and instruct the tax exemption procedure for the camera." Message is displayed. The immigration officer will read this message and instruct the traveler to go to customs to file a tax exemption for the camera. As a result, in addition to requiring tax exemption procedures, it is possible to notify the traveler that the goods requiring tax exemption procedures are cameras.
 図23は、変形実施形態に係る入出国ゲートの表示端末53における表示例を示す図である。入出国ゲートは、旅行客にメッセージを表示するための表示端末53を備えている。入出国ゲートの表示端末53には、表示装置507の表示面と、撮像装置508が配されている。表示装置507及び撮像装置508の構成は、サイネージシステム51に配されているものと概ね同様であるため説明を省略する。表示装置507には、「Aさんは、後方にある税関に行って、カメラの免税の手続をして下さい。」という免税の手続を指示するメッセージが表示されている。旅行客は、この表示を見ることで、免税の手続が必要であること、及び免税の手続が必要な物品がカメラであることを認識することができる。 FIG. 23 is a diagram showing a display example on the display terminal 53 of the entry / exit gate according to the modified embodiment. The immigration gate is provided with a display terminal 53 for displaying a message to a traveler. The display surface of the display device 507 and the image pickup device 508 are arranged on the display terminal 53 of the entry / exit gate. Since the configurations of the display device 507 and the image pickup device 508 are substantially the same as those arranged in the signage system 51, the description thereof will be omitted. On the display device 507, a message instructing the tax exemption procedure, "Mr. A, please go to the customs office behind and carry out the tax exemption procedure for the camera" is displayed. By looking at this display, travelers can recognize that tax exemption procedures are required and that the goods that require tax exemption procedures are cameras.
 上述の実施形態の機能を実現するように該実施形態の構成を動作させるプログラムを記憶媒体に記録させ、記憶媒体に記録されたプログラムをコードとして読み出し、コンピュータにおいて実行する処理方法も各実施形態の範疇に含まれる。すなわち、コンピュータ読取可能な記憶媒体も各実施形態の範囲に含まれる。また、上述のプログラムが記録された記憶媒体だけでなく、そのプログラム自体も各実施形態に含まれる。また、上述の実施形態に含まれる1又は2以上の構成要素は、各構成要素の機能を実現するように構成されたASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array)等の回路であってもよい。 A processing method in which a program for operating the configuration of the embodiment is recorded in a storage medium so as to realize the functions of the above-described embodiment, the program recorded in the storage medium is read out as a code, and the program is executed in a computer is also described in each embodiment. Included in the category. That is, a computer-readable storage medium is also included in the scope of each embodiment. Moreover, not only the storage medium in which the above-mentioned program is recorded but also the program itself is included in each embodiment. Further, one or more components included in the above-described embodiment are circuits such as an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit) and an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) configured to realize the functions of the components. There may be.
 該記憶媒体としては例えばフロッピー(登録商標)ディスク、ハードディスク、光ディスク、光磁気ディスク、CD(Compact Disk)-ROM、磁気テープ、不揮発性メモリカード、ROMを用いることができる。また該記憶媒体に記録されたプログラム単体で処理を実行しているものに限らず、他のソフトウェア、拡張ボードの機能と共同して、OS(Operating System)上で動作して処理を実行するものも各実施形態の範疇に含まれる。 As the storage medium, for example, a floppy (registered trademark) disk, a hard disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a CD (Compact Disk) -ROM, a magnetic tape, a non-volatile memory card, or a ROM can be used. In addition, the program recorded on the storage medium is not limited to the one that executes the processing by itself, but the one that operates on the OS (Operating System) and executes the processing in cooperation with the functions of other software and the expansion board. Is also included in the category of each embodiment.
 上述の各実施形態の機能により実現されるサービスは、SaaS(Software as a Service)の形態でユーザに対して提供することもできる。 The service realized by the functions of each of the above-described embodiments can also be provided to the user in the form of SaaS (Software as a Service).
 なお、上述の実施形態は、いずれも本発明を実施するにあたっての具体化の例を示したものに過ぎず、これらによって本発明の技術的範囲が限定的に解釈されてはならないものである。すなわち、本発明はその技術思想、又はその主要な特徴から逸脱することなく、様々な形で実施することができる。 It should be noted that the above-described embodiments are merely examples of embodiment in carrying out the present invention, and the technical scope of the present invention should not be construed in a limited manner by these. That is, the present invention can be implemented in various forms without departing from the technical idea or its main features.
 上述の実施形態の一部又は全部は、以下の付記のようにも記載されうるが、以下には限られない。 A part or all of the above-described embodiment may be described as in the following appendix, but is not limited to the following.
 (付記1)
 出国前の人物の識別情報を取得する識別情報取得部と、
 前記識別情報に基づいて、前記人物が購入した免税対象物品の購入情報を取得する購入情報取得部と、
 前記購入情報に基づいて、免税の手続が必要であるか否かを判定し、前記手続が必要である場合には、前記手続を行うように前記人物に指示するための情報を生成する指示情報生成部と、
 を備える情報処理装置。
(Appendix 1)
The identification information acquisition department that acquires the identification information of the person before departure,
A purchase information acquisition unit that acquires purchase information of duty-free goods purchased by the person based on the identification information.
Instruction information that determines whether a tax exemption procedure is necessary based on the purchase information, and if the procedure is necessary, generates information for instructing the person to perform the procedure. Generator and
Information processing device equipped with.
 (付記2)
 前記識別情報は、前記人物の生体情報である、
 付記1に記載の情報処理装置。
(Appendix 2)
The identification information is biometric information of the person.
The information processing device according to Appendix 1.
 (付記3)
 前記識別情報は、前記人物の顔画像又は前記顔画像から抽出された特徴量である、
 付記1又は2に記載の情報処理装置。
(Appendix 3)
The identification information is a face image of the person or a feature amount extracted from the face image.
The information processing device according to Appendix 1 or 2.
 (付記4)
 前記指示情報生成部は、空港に設けられた表示装置に前記人物に対する指示を表示させるための表示情報を生成する、
 付記1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の情報処理装置。
(Appendix 4)
The instruction information generation unit generates display information for displaying an instruction to the person on a display device provided at the airport.
The information processing device according to any one of Supplementary note 1 to 3.
 (付記5)
 前記指示情報生成部は、出国審査場及び保安検査場の少なくとも1つを通過する前の領域に配された表示装置に前記人物に対する指示を表示させるための表示情報を生成する、
 付記1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の情報処理装置。
(Appendix 5)
The instruction information generation unit generates display information for displaying instructions to the person on a display device arranged in an area before passing at least one of the immigration checkpoint and the security checkpoint.
The information processing device according to any one of Supplementary note 1 to 4.
 (付記6)
 前記表示装置は、出国審査場と保安検査場の間の領域に配されている、
 付記5に記載の情報処理装置。
(Appendix 6)
The display device is located in the area between the immigration checkpoint and the security checkpoint.
The information processing device according to Appendix 5.
 (付記7)
 前記指示情報生成部は、前記人物が出国のために利用する施設の職員が利用する表示装置に前記人物が前記手続を行う必要がある旨を表示させるための表示情報を生成する、
 付記1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の情報処理装置。
(Appendix 7)
The instruction information generation unit generates display information for displaying on a display device used by a staff member of a facility used by the person for departure to indicate that the person needs to perform the procedure.
The information processing device according to any one of Supplementary note 1 to 3.
 (付記8)
 前記指示情報生成部は、出国審査員が利用する表示装置に前記人物が前記手続を行う必要がある旨を表示させるための表示情報を生成する、
 付記1、2、3又は6に記載の情報処理装置。
(Appendix 8)
The instruction information generation unit generates display information for displaying on the display device used by the departure inspector that the person needs to perform the procedure.
The information processing device according to Appendix 1, 2, 3 or 6.
 (付記9) 前記購入情報取得部は、前記識別情報と前記購入情報とを対応付けて記憶する記憶部から前記購入情報を取得する、
 付記1乃至8のいずれか1項に記載の情報処理装置。
(Appendix 9) The purchase information acquisition unit acquires the purchase information from a storage unit that stores the identification information in association with the purchase information.
The information processing device according to any one of Appendix 1 to 8.
 (付記10)
 前記指示情報生成部は、前記購入情報に基づいて、免税の手続が必要な物品を特定可能な情報を前記人物に通知するための表示情報を更に生成する、
 付記1乃至9のいずれか1項に記載の情報処理装置。
(Appendix 10)
Based on the purchase information, the instruction information generation unit further generates display information for notifying the person of information that can identify an article that requires tax exemption procedures.
The information processing device according to any one of Supplementary note 1 to 9.
 (付記11)
 免税施設を利用する人物が免税の対象者であるか否かを判定することにより前記人物による免税対象物品の購入を支援し、前記人物が購入した免税対象物品の購入情報を記憶する免税処理システムと、
 付記1乃至10のいずれか1項に記載の情報処理装置と、
 を備える情報処理システム。
(Appendix 11)
A tax exemption processing system that supports the purchase of tax exemption goods by the person by determining whether or not the person using the tax exemption facility is subject to tax exemption, and stores the purchase information of the tax exemption goods purchased by the person. When,
The information processing apparatus according to any one of Supplementary notes 1 to 10 and the information processing apparatus.
Information processing system equipped with.
 (付記12)
 出国前の人物の識別情報を取得するステップと、
 前記識別情報に基づいて、前記人物が購入した免税対象物品の購入情報を取得するステップと、
 前記購入情報に基づいて、免税の手続が必要であるか否かを判定し、前記手続が必要である場合には、前記手続を行うように前記人物に指示するための情報を生成するステップと、
 を備える情報処理方法。
(Appendix 12)
Steps to get the identification information of the person before departure,
Based on the identification information, the step of acquiring the purchase information of the duty-free goods purchased by the person, and
Based on the purchase information, it is determined whether or not the tax exemption procedure is necessary, and if the procedure is necessary, the step of generating information for instructing the person to perform the procedure and the step. ,
Information processing method including.
 (付記13)
 コンピュータに、
 出国前の人物の識別情報を取得するステップと、
 前記識別情報に基づいて、前記人物が購入した免税対象物品の購入情報を取得するステップと、
 前記購入情報に基づいて、免税の手続が必要であるか否かを判定し、前記手続が必要である場合には、前記手続を行うように前記人物に指示するための情報を生成するステップと、
 を備える情報処理方法を実行させるためのプログラムが記憶された記憶媒体。
(Appendix 13)
On the computer
Steps to get the identification information of the person before departure,
Based on the identification information, the step of acquiring the purchase information of the duty-free goods purchased by the person, and
Based on the purchase information, it is determined whether or not the tax exemption procedure is necessary, and if the procedure is necessary, the step of generating information for instructing the person to perform the procedure and the step. ,
A storage medium in which a program for executing an information processing method is stored.
 1                    免税処理サーバ
 2                    免税店システム
 3                    入出国管理サーバ
 4                    決済サーバ
 5                    空港システム
 6、7                  情報処理装置
 51                   サイネージシステム
 52                   出国審査端末
 53                   表示端末
 61                   チェックインカウンタ
 62                   保安検査場
 63                   税関
 64                   出国審査場
 101、501              CPU
 102、502              RAM
 103、503              ROM
 104、504              HDD
 105、505              通信I/F
 106、506              入力装置
 107                  出力装置
 111、512、601、701      識別情報取得部
 112、513              照合部
 113、514、702          購入情報取得部
 114、602              入国日取得部
 115、603              判定部
 116                  決済要求部
 117、517              記憶部
 201                  免税店サーバ
 202                  POS端末
 203、508              撮像装置
 507                  表示装置
 511                  旅行客情報取得部
 515、703              指示情報生成部
 516                  表示装置制御部
 NW                   ネットワーク
1 Duty-free processing server 2 Duty-free shop system 3 Immigration control server 4 Payment server 5 Airport system 6, 7 Information processing equipment 51 Signage system 52 Departure inspection terminal 53 Display terminal 61 Check-in counter 62 Security checkpoint 63 Customs 64 Departure checkpoint 101 , 501 CPU
102, 502 RAM
103, 503 ROM
104, 504 HDD
105, 505 Communication I / F
106, 506 Input device 107 Output device 111, 512, 601, 701 Identification information acquisition unit 112, 513 Verification unit 113, 514, 702 Purchase information acquisition unit 114, 602 Immigration date acquisition unit 115, 603 Judgment unit 116 Payment request unit 117 517 Storage unit 201 Tax-exempt store server 202 POS terminal 203, 508 Imaging device 507 Display device 511 Tourist information acquisition unit 515, 703 Instruction information generation unit 516 Display device control unit NW network

Claims (13)

  1.  出国前の人物の識別情報を取得する識別情報取得部と、
     前記識別情報に基づいて、前記人物が購入した免税対象物品の購入情報を取得する購入情報取得部と、
     前記購入情報に基づいて、免税の手続が必要であるか否かを判定し、前記手続が必要である場合には、前記手続を行うように前記人物に指示するための情報を生成する指示情報生成部と、
     を備える情報処理装置。
    The identification information acquisition department that acquires the identification information of the person before departure,
    A purchase information acquisition unit that acquires purchase information of duty-free goods purchased by the person based on the identification information.
    Instruction information that determines whether a tax exemption procedure is necessary based on the purchase information, and if the procedure is necessary, generates information for instructing the person to perform the procedure. Generator and
    Information processing device equipped with.
  2.  前記識別情報は、前記人物の生体情報である、
     請求項1に記載の情報処理装置。
    The identification information is biometric information of the person.
    The information processing device according to claim 1.
  3.  前記識別情報は、前記人物の顔画像又は前記顔画像から抽出された特徴量である、
     請求項1又は2に記載の情報処理装置。
    The identification information is a face image of the person or a feature amount extracted from the face image.
    The information processing device according to claim 1 or 2.
  4.  前記指示情報生成部は、空港に設けられた表示装置に前記人物に対する指示を表示させるための表示情報を生成する、
     請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の情報処理装置。
    The instruction information generation unit generates display information for displaying an instruction to the person on a display device provided at the airport.
    The information processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
  5.  前記指示情報生成部は、出国審査場及び保安検査場の少なくとも1つを通過する前の領域に配された表示装置に前記人物に対する指示を表示させるための表示情報を生成する、
     請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の情報処理装置。
    The instruction information generation unit generates display information for displaying instructions to the person on a display device arranged in an area before passing at least one of the immigration checkpoint and the security checkpoint.
    The information processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
  6.  前記表示装置は、出国審査場と保安検査場の間の領域に配されている、
     請求項5に記載の情報処理装置。
    The display device is located in the area between the immigration checkpoint and the security checkpoint.
    The information processing device according to claim 5.
  7.  前記指示情報生成部は、前記人物が出国のために利用する施設の職員が利用する表示装置に前記人物が前記手続を行う必要がある旨を表示させるための表示情報を生成する、
     請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の情報処理装置。
    The instruction information generation unit generates display information for displaying on a display device used by a staff member of a facility used by the person for departure to indicate that the person needs to perform the procedure.
    The information processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
  8.  前記指示情報生成部は、出国審査員が利用する表示装置に前記人物が前記手続を行う必要がある旨を表示させるための表示情報を生成する、
     請求項1、2、3又は6に記載の情報処理装置。
    The instruction information generation unit generates display information for displaying on the display device used by the departure inspector that the person needs to perform the procedure.
    The information processing apparatus according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 6.
  9.  前記購入情報取得部は、前記識別情報と前記購入情報とを対応付けて記憶する記憶部から前記購入情報を取得する、
     請求項1乃至8のいずれか1項に記載の情報処理装置。
    The purchase information acquisition unit acquires the purchase information from a storage unit that stores the identification information in association with the purchase information.
    The information processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
  10.  前記指示情報生成部は、前記購入情報に基づいて、免税の手続が必要な物品を特定可能な情報を前記人物に通知するための表示情報を更に生成する、
     請求項1乃至9のいずれか1項に記載の情報処理装置。
    Based on the purchase information, the instruction information generation unit further generates display information for notifying the person of information that can identify an article that requires tax exemption procedures.
    The information processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
  11.  免税施設を利用する人物が免税の対象者であるか否かを判定することにより前記人物による免税対象物品の購入を支援し、前記人物が購入した免税対象物品の購入情報を記憶する免税処理システムと、
     請求項1乃至10のいずれか1項に記載の情報処理装置と、
     を備える情報処理システム。
    A tax exemption processing system that supports the purchase of tax exemption goods by the person by determining whether or not the person using the tax exemption facility is subject to tax exemption, and stores the purchase information of the tax exemption goods purchased by the person. When,
    The information processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
    Information processing system equipped with.
  12.  出国前の人物の識別情報を取得するステップと、
     前記識別情報に基づいて、前記人物が購入した免税対象物品の購入情報を取得するステップと、
     前記購入情報に基づいて、免税の手続が必要であるか否かを判定し、前記手続が必要である場合には、前記手続を行うように前記人物に指示するための情報を生成するステップと、
     を備える情報処理方法。
    Steps to get the identification information of the person before departure,
    Based on the identification information, the step of acquiring the purchase information of the duty-free goods purchased by the person, and
    Based on the purchase information, it is determined whether or not the tax exemption procedure is necessary, and if the procedure is necessary, the step of generating information for instructing the person to perform the procedure and the step. ,
    Information processing method including.
  13.  コンピュータに、
     出国前の人物の識別情報を取得するステップと、
     前記識別情報に基づいて、前記人物が購入した免税対象物品の購入情報を取得するステップと、
     前記購入情報に基づいて、免税の手続が必要であるか否かを判定し、前記手続が必要である場合には、前記手続を行うように前記人物に指示するための情報を生成するステップと、
     を備える情報処理方法を実行させるためのプログラムが記憶された記憶媒体。
    On the computer
    Steps to get the identification information of the person before departure,
    Based on the identification information, the step of acquiring the purchase information of the duty-free goods purchased by the person, and
    Based on the purchase information, it is determined whether or not the tax exemption procedure is necessary, and if the procedure is necessary, the step of generating information for instructing the person to perform the procedure and the step. ,
    A storage medium in which a program for executing an information processing method is stored.
PCT/JP2020/014254 2020-03-27 2020-03-27 Information processing device, information processing method, and storage medium WO2021192286A1 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016218886A (en) * 2015-05-25 2016-12-22 智彦 遠藤 Money exchange device and tax return system provided with the same
WO2017033291A1 (en) * 2015-08-25 2017-03-02 株式会社日立製作所 Traveler-oriented settlement assistance system and traveler-oriented settlement assistance method
JP2017058745A (en) * 2015-09-14 2017-03-23 東芝テック株式会社 Tax exemption-processing system, management server and settlement device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016218886A (en) * 2015-05-25 2016-12-22 智彦 遠藤 Money exchange device and tax return system provided with the same
WO2017033291A1 (en) * 2015-08-25 2017-03-02 株式会社日立製作所 Traveler-oriented settlement assistance system and traveler-oriented settlement assistance method
JP2017058745A (en) * 2015-09-14 2017-03-23 東芝テック株式会社 Tax exemption-processing system, management server and settlement device

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