WO2021147477A1 - Terminal apparatus - Google Patents

Terminal apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021147477A1
WO2021147477A1 PCT/CN2020/128324 CN2020128324W WO2021147477A1 WO 2021147477 A1 WO2021147477 A1 WO 2021147477A1 CN 2020128324 W CN2020128324 W CN 2020128324W WO 2021147477 A1 WO2021147477 A1 WO 2021147477A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heat dissipation
terminal device
along
heat
heating device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/128324
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛维华
吕仁
于卫东
盛建清
李旺益
黄波
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2021147477A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021147477A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2039Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating characterised by the heat transfer by conduction from the heat generating element to a dissipating body
    • H05K7/20436Inner thermal coupling elements in heat dissipating housings, e.g. protrusions or depressions integrally formed in the housing
    • H05K7/20445Inner thermal coupling elements in heat dissipating housings, e.g. protrusions or depressions integrally formed in the housing the coupling element being an additional piece, e.g. thermal standoff
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/613Cooling or keeping cold
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/62Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
    • H01M10/623Portable devices, e.g. mobile telephones, cameras or pacemakers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6551Surfaces specially adapted for heat dissipation or radiation, e.g. fins or coatings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of electronic technology, and in particular to a terminal device.
  • the terminal device includes a housing, a chip, a battery, a heat dissipation component and other components.
  • the chip has a higher heat output
  • the battery has a larger volume. Therefore, under normal circumstances, the chip is placed on one side of the terminal device along the width direction.
  • the heat dissipation component is also located on one side of the terminal device along the width direction.
  • the heating device is located on one side of the terminal device, it causes uneven heat dissipation on the left and right sides of the terminal device, resulting in a poor user experience of the terminal device.
  • the present application provides a terminal device.
  • the left and right sides of the terminal device dissipate heat evenly, which improves the user experience.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, the terminal device includes: a housing, along the width direction of the terminal device, the housing has a centerline; a heating device, the heating device is installed in the housing; The heat dissipation component is installed in the housing; wherein the heat dissipation component is symmetrical with respect to the center line.
  • the heat dissipation component when the heat dissipation component is symmetrical with respect to the center line of the housing in the width direction, the heat dissipation component is arranged in the center of the housing along the width direction, so that the heat dissipation component has the same heat dissipation effect on both sides of the housing in the width direction. , Which helps to realize the left and right heat equalization of the terminal device along the width direction, thereby improving the heat dissipation performance of the terminal device and improving the use experience of the terminal device.
  • the heating element is symmetrical with respect to the center line. At this time, the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation component on the heating device can be further improved.
  • the heat dissipation component and the heating device are stacked and abutted, and the heat dissipation component covers the heating device.
  • the contact area between the heat dissipation component and the heating device is larger, which can increase the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation component.
  • the heat dissipation effect of the device further improves the heat dissipation performance of electronic equipment.
  • the terminal device further includes a camera assembly and a battery, and the camera assembly, the heating device, and the battery are arranged along a length direction of the terminal device.
  • the size of the terminal device along the length direction is relatively large, when the camera assembly, heating device, and battery are arranged along the length direction of the terminal device, the space of the terminal device along the length direction can be reasonably utilized, and the components of the terminal device can be improved. The rationality of the layout.
  • the terminal device along the width direction of the terminal device, at least two of the camera assemblies are symmetrical with respect to the center line, the heating device is symmetrical with respect to the center line, and the battery is symmetrical with respect to the center line.
  • the center line is symmetrical.
  • the heat dissipating component in the thickness direction, covers the heating device; a part of the heat dissipating component is arranged and abutted with the battery in the thickness direction, and/or a part of the heat dissipating component It is arranged and abutted with the camera assembly along the thickness direction.
  • the heat-dissipating component by abutting the heat-dissipating component with the heat-generating device, the heat-dissipating component can dissipate heat to the heat-generating device through the heat-dissipating component, thereby reducing its temperature.
  • the heat-dissipating component can also extend to the position of the battery along the length direction, so as to be along the thickness of the battery Arranged and abutted in the direction so that the battery can be dissipated through the heat dissipation assembly.
  • the heat dissipation assembly can also extend to a position corresponding to the camera assembly along the length direction, so as to be arranged and abutted with the camera assembly along the thickness direction, so as to be able to dissipate heat. The components dissipate heat to the camera assembly.
  • the heat dissipation assembly includes a first heat dissipation member, the first heat dissipation member includes a first heat dissipation section and a second heat dissipation section, and the first heat dissipation section is connected to the second heat dissipation section; Along the thickness direction, the first heat dissipation section covers the heating device, and the second heat dissipation section abuts the battery.
  • the first heat dissipation section of the first heat dissipation member can be made to cover the heating device, so that the heat dissipation of the heating device can be affected by the first heat dissipation section.
  • Each part dissipates heat to improve its heat dissipation effect.
  • the battery compared with the heating device, the battery generates less heat and the battery area is larger. Therefore, the second heat dissipation section of the first heat dissipation member can cover a part of the battery, thereby dissipating heat to the battery.
  • the first heat dissipation section is perpendicular to the second heat dissipation section, and along the width direction, the size of the first heat dissipation section is larger than the size of the second heat dissipation section;
  • the heat sink is symmetrical with respect to the center line.
  • the terminal device further includes a shielding cover, the shielding cover includes a cavity, and at least a part of the heating device is located in the cavity; the heat dissipation assembly includes a first heat dissipation member, and The first heat sink is located outside the cavity; along the thickness direction, the bottom wall of the shielding cover and the first heat sink are located at both ends of the housing, and the bottom wall of the shielding cover is connected to the housing They are connected by thermally conductive glue.
  • the bottom wall of the shielding cover and the shell are adhered by thermally conductive adhesive, and the heating device is placed in the cavity of the shielding cover, so that the heating device and the first heat sink pass through the bottom wall of the shielding cover
  • the indirect connection with the housing can avoid direct adhesion of the heating device and the first heat sink, and ensure that the heating device and the first heat sink can work normally.
  • the heat dissipating assembly further includes a second heat dissipating member, the second heat dissipating member is located in the cavity; in the thickness direction, the second heat dissipating member is located on the bottom wall of the shielding cover and Between the heating devices.
  • the second heat sink and the thermal conductive glue are located between the heating device and the first heat sink, so that the heat of the heating device can be transferred to the first heat sink via the second heat sink, the bottom wall of the shielding cover, and the thermal conductive glue.
  • the second heat dissipation element, the thermal conductive glue and the first heat dissipation element realize the heat conduction and heat dissipation of the heating element.
  • the casing includes a graphite layer; along the thickness direction, the heat dissipation component abuts the graphite layer.
  • the heat of the heating device is transferred to the graphite layer through the heat dissipation component to realize the heat conduction and heat dissipation of the heating device.
  • the terminal device is distributed in the width direction.
  • the heat and heat dissipation are uniform, that is, the temperature of the terminal device along the width direction can be uniform, and the user experience can be improved.
  • the terminal device further includes a circuit board and a camera assembly, the camera assembly includes a plurality of cameras, the circuit board is provided with an opening, and the camera assembly is installed in the opening;
  • the camera assembly includes at least three rows of the cameras, each row of the cameras is symmetrical with respect to the center line, and the number of the cameras in at least one row is greater than or equal to 2.
  • the terminal device further includes a circuit board and a camera assembly, the camera assembly includes a plurality of cameras, the circuit board is provided with an opening, and the camera assembly is installed in the opening;
  • the camera assembly includes at least two rows of the cameras, each row of the cameras is symmetric with respect to the center line, and the number of the cameras in at least one row is greater than or equal to 3.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a terminal device provided by this application in a first specific embodiment
  • Figure 2 is a top view of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a second specific embodiment of the terminal device provided in this application.
  • Figure 4 is a top view of Figure 3;
  • Figure 5 is an exploded view of Figure 1 with the shell removed;
  • Figure 6 is a partial structural diagram of 1 with the casing and battery removed;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 6 from another perspective
  • Figure 8 is a partial enlarged view of part I in Figure 7;
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heating device, the heat dissipating component and the shielding cover in Fig. 7;
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 9 with the shielding cover removed;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the heat dissipation component in FIG. 10 in a specific embodiment
  • Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of Figure 2;
  • Figure 13 is a partial enlarged view of part II in Figure 12;
  • Fig. 14 is a partial enlarged view of part III in Fig. 13.
  • 3-heat dissipation component 31-first heat dissipation element, 311-first heat dissipation section, 312-second heat dissipation section, 32-second heat dissipation element, 33-thermal conductive glue;
  • Terminal equipment usually includes housings, circuit boards, camera components, batteries, and other components, as well as heat-generating components such as chips that generate high heat.
  • the placement of the heat-generating components affects the overall heat generation and heat dissipation performance of the terminal equipment.
  • the heating device such as the chip is usually placed on one side of the battery, that is, the heating device and the heat dissipation component are both placed on one side of the whole machine. On the other side, the left and right temperatures caused by uneven heat dissipation of the terminal equipment are different.
  • the problem of uneven heat dissipation of the terminal device is mainly solved by changing the arrangement position of the heat dissipation component and the heating device in the terminal device.
  • the terminal device includes a housing 1, a heating device 2, and a heat dissipation assembly 3.
  • the heating device 2 and the heat dissipation assembly 3 are installed in the housing 1.
  • the heating device 2 can Including devices that generate large amounts of heat in the terminal device, such as chips, the heat dissipation assembly 3 is used to dissipate heat to various components of the terminal device, thereby reducing the temperature of the terminal device and improving the user experience.
  • the housing 1 of the terminal device may have a rectangular parallelepiped structure, that is, the housing 1 may have a symmetrical structure, and the housing 1 may specifically include a middle frame 12.
  • the middle frame 12 is used to install the circuit board 6 and the screen of the terminal device. Therefore, along the width direction Y of the terminal device, the housing 1 has a center line O, and the housing 1 has an axisymmetric structure with respect to the center line O. Therefore, the center line O may be the symmetry axis of the housing 1.
  • the aforementioned housing 1 is not strictly symmetric with respect to the center line O, that is, the housing 1 is not a strictly symmetric structure, as long as the housing 1 is approximately symmetric with respect to the center line O.
  • the heat dissipation component 3 is symmetrical with respect to the center line O, that is, the heat dissipation component 3 may also have a symmetrical structure.
  • the heat dissipation assembly 3 when the heat dissipation assembly 3 is symmetrical with respect to the center line O of the housing 1 along the width direction Y, the heat dissipation assembly 3 is centrally arranged in the housing 1 along the width direction Y, so that the heat dissipation assembly 3 is opposite to the housing 1 1
  • the heat dissipation effect on both sides of the width direction Y is the same, which helps to realize the left and right heat equalization of the terminal device in the width direction Y, thereby improving the heat dissipation performance of the terminal device and improving the use experience of the terminal device.
  • the symmetry of the heat dissipating component 3 along the center line O of the width direction Y in the embodiments of the present application means that the heat dissipating component 3 is approximately symmetric with respect to the center line O, that is, the heat dissipating component 3 is not significantly biased toward the center line O.
  • Any side of the housing 1 along the width direction Y does not mean that the heat dissipation component 3 is strictly symmetrical with respect to the center line O, as long as the heat dissipation component 3 can achieve uniform heat dissipation of the terminal device.
  • the heating device 2 is symmetric with respect to the above-mentioned center line O, that is, the heating device 2 and the heat dissipation component 3 are symmetric with respect to the center line O. At this time, the heat dissipation of the heating device 2 by the heat dissipation component 3 can be further improved. Effect.
  • the heating device 2 is not strictly symmetrical with respect to the center line O, that is, the heating device 2 is not significantly biased to any side of the housing 1 in the width direction Y, as long as the heating device 2 can be matched with the heat dissipation assembly 3. Therefore, the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation component 3 on the heating device 2 can be improved.
  • the heat dissipating component 3 and the heating device 2 are stacked and abutted along the thickness direction Z of the terminal device, and the heat dissipating component 3 covers the heating device 2.
  • the heat dissipation assembly 3 and the heating device 2 can be directly abutted or indirectly abutted.
  • the two abut indirectly, along the thickness direction Z of the terminal device there are other components between the heat dissipation assembly 3 and the heating device 2 , The heat of the heating device 2 can be transferred to the heat dissipation assembly 3 through other components.
  • the contact area of the heat dissipation component 3 and the heating device 2 is larger, thereby The heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation component 3 on the heating device 2 can be increased, and the heat dissipation performance of the electronic device can be further improved.
  • the terminal device can also include a camera assembly 5 and a battery 7, where the camera assembly 5 is used to shoot videos and photos, and the camera assembly 5 can be installed in the circuit
  • the board 6, specifically, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 13, the circuit board 6 may be provided with a plurality of mounting holes.
  • the camera assembly 5 may include a mounting portion 51 and a body portion 52, wherein the body portion 52 is used for shooting video
  • the mounting portion 51 is used to mount the main body 52 and provide protection to the main body 52
  • the mounting portion 51 can be installed in the mounting hole of the circuit board 6.
  • the terminal device may include a plurality of camera assemblies 5, and each camera assembly 5 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the center line O of the housing 1 along the width direction Y of the terminal device.
  • each camera assembly 5 is arranged in three rows, the number of camera assemblies 5 in at least one row is greater than or equal to 2, and the circuit board 6 is provided with openings, The camera assembly 5 is installed in the opening and surrounds each camera assembly 5.
  • each camera assembly 5 is arranged in two rows, the number of camera assemblies 5 in at least one row is greater than or equal to 3, the circuit board 6 is provided with an opening, and the camera assembly 5 is installed in the opening and surrounds each camera assembly 5.
  • the camera assembly 5 is a rear camera of the terminal device.
  • the battery 7 is used to supply power to the electrical components of the electronic device (such as the chip, the circuit board 6, etc.), and the battery 7 can be a battery that can be charged multiple times. Under normal circumstances, the battery 7 has a relatively large volume and occupies The space of the terminal equipment is larger. Therefore, the camera assembly 5, the heating device 2 and the battery 7 can be arranged along the length direction X of the terminal device.
  • the space of the terminal device along the length direction X can be reasonably used.
  • the heating device 2 and the circuit board 6 in the embodiment of the present application are arranged along the thickness direction Z, and along the thickness direction Z, the heating device 2 is located between the circuit board 6 and the heat dissipation component 3, and is connected to the two They abut along the thickness direction Z, so that the space in the thickness direction Z of the terminal device can be reasonably used, and the rationality of the layout of the components of the terminal device can be further improved.
  • the camera assembly 5 is symmetrical with respect to the centerline O of the housing 1
  • the heating device 2 is symmetrical with respect to the centerline O of the housing 1
  • the battery 7 is symmetrical with respect to the centerline O of the housing 1.
  • the heat dissipation component 3 covers the heating device 2, and at the same time, a part of the heat dissipation component 3 and the battery 7 are arranged and abutted along the thickness direction Z, and/or , A part of the heat dissipation assembly 3 and the camera assembly 5 are arranged and abutted along the thickness direction.
  • the heat dissipation component 3 can dissipate heat to the heating device 2, thereby reducing its temperature, and at the same time
  • the heat dissipation assembly 3 can also extend along the length direction X to the position of the battery 7 so as to be arranged and abutted with the battery 7 along the thickness direction Z, so that the battery 7 can be dissipated through the heat dissipation assembly 3.
  • the heat dissipation assembly 3 can also It extends along the length direction X to a position corresponding to the camera assembly 5 so as to be arranged and abutted with the camera assembly 5 in the thickness direction Z so that the camera assembly 5 can be dissipated through the heat dissipation assembly 3.
  • the camera assembly 5 and the battery 7 are located on both sides of the heating device 2. Therefore, if the thickness of the terminal device allows, the heat dissipation assembly 3 is in contact with the camera assembly 5 and the battery 7 When connected, both ends of the heat dissipating assembly 3 extend along the length direction X, that is, the length of the heat dissipating assembly 3 is relatively large, so as to be able to dissipate heat of various parts of the terminal device.
  • the heat dissipation assembly 3 includes a first heat dissipation member 31, and the first heat dissipation member 31 includes a first heat dissipation section 311 and a second heat dissipation section 312.
  • the first heat dissipation section 311 is connected to the second heat dissipation section 312, along the thickness direction Z, the first heat dissipation section 311 covers the heating device 2, and the second heat dissipation section 312 abuts the battery 7 and covers at least part of the battery 7 .
  • the first heat dissipation section 311 of the first heat dissipation member 31 can be made to cover the heating device 2 so as to pass through the first heat dissipation section. 311 dissipates heat to each part of the heating device 2 to improve its heat dissipation effect.
  • the battery 7 generates less heat and the battery 7 has a larger area. Therefore, the second heat dissipation section 312 of the first heat dissipation member 31 can cover a part of the battery 7 so as to protect the battery 7 Heat dissipation.
  • the first heat dissipating member 31 may specifically be a heat dissipating copper tube, of course, it may also be other structures that can realize heat dissipation.
  • the first heat dissipation section 311 and the second heat dissipation section 312 are connected or integrally formed along the length direction X, and the two are perpendicular to each other, and the arc transition between the two is along the width.
  • the size of the first heat dissipation section 311 is larger than the size of the second heat dissipation section 312, so that the first heat dissipation section 311 can completely cover the heating devices 2.
  • the first heat dissipation member 31 is symmetrical with respect to the center line O.
  • the first heat dissipating member 31 may specifically have a T-shaped structure, and in the first heat dissipating member 31 of the T-shaped structure, the end with a larger width is used to dissipate heat from the heating device 2, and the width is smaller. One end is used to dissipate heat from the battery 7.
  • the terminal device may further include a shielding cover 4, the shielding cover 4 includes a cavity 41, and at least part of the heating device 2 is located in the cavity 41. Therefore, the shielding cover 4 It can protect the heating device 2 and at the same time, it can also play the role of electromagnetic shielding, and reduce the risk of other signals that cannot interfere with the heating device 2.
  • the first heat sink 31 of the heat dissipation assembly 3 is located outside the cavity 41, along the thickness direction Z
  • the bottom wall of the shielding cover 4 is located between the heating element 2 and the middle frame 12 of the housing 1, and the shielding cover 4
  • the bottom wall and the middle frame 12 are connected by thermally conductive glue 33.
  • the first heat dissipation member 31 is located on the other side of the middle frame 12, that is, along the thickness direction Z, shielding
  • the bottom wall of the cover 4 and the first heat sink 31 are separated by the middle frame 12. Therefore, the heating device 2 and the first heat sink 31 are separated by at least the bottom wall of the shielding cover 4 and the middle frame 12.
  • the first heat sink 31 is located at the end of the middle frame 12 away from the heating device 2 and connecting the bottom wall of the shielding cover 4 to the middle frame 12
  • the heat conducting glue 33 is used to bond, so as to realize the indirect connection between the heating device 2 and the first heat sink 31, which can avoid directly adhering the heating device 2 and the first heat sink 31 directly, and ensure that the heating device 2 and the first heat sink 31 can be normal jobs.
  • the heating device 2 located in the cavity 41 of the shielding case 4 is flush with the top wall of the shielding case 4, and the circuit board 6 is located above the shielding case 4 and is connected to the shielding case 4 and the heating device 2 The top wall abuts.
  • the heat dissipation assembly 3 may further include a second heat dissipation member 32, which is located in the cavity 41 of the shield cover 4 and along the thickness direction Z, the second heat dissipation member 32
  • the heat sink 32 is located between the bottom wall of the shielding case 4 and the heating device 2.
  • the second heat sink 32, the thermal conductive glue 33 and the middle frame 12 are located between the heating device 2 and the first heat sink 31, so that the heat of the heating device 2 can pass through the second heat sink 32 and the shield 4
  • the bottom wall, the thermal conductive glue 33, and the middle frame 12 are transferred to the first heat dissipating member 31, so that the second heat dissipating member 32, the thermal conductive glue 33 and the first heat dissipating member 31 realize heat conduction and heat dissipation of the heating device 2.
  • the second heat dissipation member 32 may specifically be heat dissipation silicone grease.
  • the terminal device may also include a plurality of heating devices 2 arranged at intervals, and each heating device 2 is arranged along the width direction Y.
  • the heat dissipation assembly 3 may include a plurality of The second heat sinks 32 are arranged at intervals, and each second heat sink 32 is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the heating device 2.
  • each second heat sink 32 covers the heating device 2 respectively, so that the second heat sink 32 radiates heat to the heating device 2 .
  • the casing 1 may also include a graphite layer 11, and the heat dissipation component 3 abuts the graphite layer 11 along the thickness direction Z.
  • the graphite layer 11 may abut against the first heat dissipation member 31 of the heat dissipation assembly 3, so as to transfer the heat absorbed by the first heat dissipation member 31 to the graphite layer 11.
  • the heat of the heating device 2 is transferred to the outside of the terminal device through the second heat sink 32, the thermally conductive glue 33, the first heat sink 31 and the graphite layer 11 to realize the heat dissipation of the heating device 2.
  • the heat of the battery 7 The second heat dissipation section 312 of the first heat dissipation member 31 and the graphite layer 11 are transferred to the outside of the terminal device to realize heat dissipation of the battery 7, and/or the heat of the camera assembly 5 passes through the first heat dissipation member 311 of the first heat dissipation member 31 And the graphite layer 11 is transferred to the outside of the terminal device to realize the heat dissipation of the camera assembly 5.
  • the heat of the heating device 2 is transferred to the graphite layer 11 through the heat dissipation component 3 to realize the heat conduction and heat dissipation of the heating device 2.
  • the heating device 2 and the heat dissipation component 3 are placed in the center along the width direction Y, Therefore, the heat generation and heat dissipation of the terminal device along the width direction Y can be made uniform, that is, the temperature of the terminal device along the width direction Y can be made uniform, and the user experience can be improved.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a terminal apparatus. The terminal apparatus comprises a housing, the housing being provided with a center line along the width direction of the terminal apparatus; a heating device, the heating device being mounted on the housing; and a heat dissipation assembly, the heat dissipation assembly being mounted in the housing, wherein the heat dissipation assembly is symmetric with respect to the center line. In the embodiments, when the heat dissipation assembly is symmetric about the center line along the width direction with respect to the housing, the heat dissipation assembly is centrally provided along the width direction in the housing, so that the heat dissipation assembly has the same heat dissipation effect for the housing along two sides of the width direction, so as to facilitate achieving left and right heat equalization of the terminal apparatus along the width direction, thereby improving the heat dissipation performance of the whole machine of the terminal apparatus, and improving the user experience of the terminal apparatus.

Description

一种终端设备A kind of terminal equipment
本申请要求于2020年01月21日提交中国专利局、申请号为202010069179.1、发明名称为“一种终端设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office on January 21, 2020, with an application number of 202010069179.1, and the title of the invention is "a terminal device", the entire content of which is incorporated into this application by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及电子技术领域,尤其涉及一种终端设备。This application relates to the field of electronic technology, and in particular to a terminal device.
背景技术Background technique
终端设备包括壳体、芯片、电池、散热组件等部件,其中,芯片的发热量较高,而电池的体积较大,因此,通常情况下,该芯片放置于终端设备沿宽度方向的一侧,同时,散热组件也位于终端设备沿宽度方向的一侧。但是,该发热器件位于终端设备的一侧时,导致终端设备的左右两侧散热不均匀,从而导致该终端设备的使用体验较差。The terminal device includes a housing, a chip, a battery, a heat dissipation component and other components. Among them, the chip has a higher heat output, and the battery has a larger volume. Therefore, under normal circumstances, the chip is placed on one side of the terminal device along the width direction. At the same time, the heat dissipation component is also located on one side of the terminal device along the width direction. However, when the heating device is located on one side of the terminal device, it causes uneven heat dissipation on the left and right sides of the terminal device, resulting in a poor user experience of the terminal device.
申请内容Application content
本申请提供了一种终端设备,该终端设备左右两侧散热均匀,提高用户的使用体验。The present application provides a terminal device. The left and right sides of the terminal device dissipate heat evenly, which improves the user experience.
本申请实施例提供一种终端设备,所述终端设备包括:壳体,沿所述终端设备的宽度方向,所述壳体具有中心线;发热器件,所述发热器件安装于所述壳体;散热组件,所述散热组件安装于所述壳体;其中,所述散热组件相对于所述中心线对称。An embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, the terminal device includes: a housing, along the width direction of the terminal device, the housing has a centerline; a heating device, the heating device is installed in the housing; The heat dissipation component is installed in the housing; wherein the heat dissipation component is symmetrical with respect to the center line.
本实施例中,散热组件相对于壳体沿宽度方向的中心线对称时,使得该散热组件在壳体内沿宽度方向居中设置,从而使得该散热组件对壳体沿宽度方向的两侧散热效果相同,有助于实现终端设备沿宽度方向的左右均热,从 而提高终端设备的整机散热性能,提高终端设备的使用体验。In this embodiment, when the heat dissipation component is symmetrical with respect to the center line of the housing in the width direction, the heat dissipation component is arranged in the center of the housing along the width direction, so that the heat dissipation component has the same heat dissipation effect on both sides of the housing in the width direction. , Which helps to realize the left and right heat equalization of the terminal device along the width direction, thereby improving the heat dissipation performance of the terminal device and improving the use experience of the terminal device.
在一种可能的设计中,沿所述终端设备的宽度方向,所述发热器件相对于所述中心线对称。此时,能够进一步提高散热组件对发热器件的散热效果。In a possible design, along the width direction of the terminal device, the heating element is symmetrical with respect to the center line. At this time, the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation component on the heating device can be further improved.
在一种可能的设计中,沿所述终端设备的厚度方向,所述散热组件与所述发热器件堆叠布置并抵接,且所述散热组件覆盖所述发热器件。本实施例中,当散热组件与发热器件沿厚度方向抵接时,与二者沿长度方向或宽度方向布置相比,散热组件与发热器件的接触面积较大,从而能够增大散热组件对发热器件的散热效果,进一步提高电子设备的散热性能。In a possible design, along the thickness direction of the terminal device, the heat dissipation component and the heating device are stacked and abutted, and the heat dissipation component covers the heating device. In this embodiment, when the heat dissipation component and the heating device abut in the thickness direction, compared with the two arranged along the length direction or the width direction, the contact area between the heat dissipation component and the heating device is larger, which can increase the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation component. The heat dissipation effect of the device further improves the heat dissipation performance of electronic equipment.
在一种可能的设计中,所述终端设备还包括摄像头组件和电池,所述摄像头组件、所述发热器件与所述电池沿所述终端设备的长度方向布置。本实施例中,由于终端设备沿长度方向的尺寸较大,当该摄像头组件、发热器件与电池沿终端设备的长度方向布置时,能够合理利用终端设备沿长度方向的空间,提高终端设备各部件布局的合理性。In a possible design, the terminal device further includes a camera assembly and a battery, and the camera assembly, the heating device, and the battery are arranged along a length direction of the terminal device. In this embodiment, since the size of the terminal device along the length direction is relatively large, when the camera assembly, heating device, and battery are arranged along the length direction of the terminal device, the space of the terminal device along the length direction can be reasonably utilized, and the components of the terminal device can be improved. The rationality of the layout.
在一种可能的设计中,沿所述终端设备的宽度方向,至少两个所述摄像头组件相对于所述中心线对称,所述发热器件相对于所述中心线对称,所述电池相对于所述中心线对称。In a possible design, along the width direction of the terminal device, at least two of the camera assemblies are symmetrical with respect to the center line, the heating device is symmetrical with respect to the center line, and the battery is symmetrical with respect to the center line. The center line is symmetrical.
在一种可能的设计中,沿厚度方向,所述散热组件覆盖所述发热器件;所述散热组件的一部分与所述电池沿厚度方向布置并抵接,和/或,所述散热组件的一部分与所述摄像头组件沿厚度方向布置并抵接。本实施例中,通过将散热组件与发热器件抵接,能够通过散热组件对发热器件散热,从而降低其温度,同时,该散热组件还可以沿长度方向延伸至电池的位置,从而与电池沿厚度方向布置并抵接,以便能够通过散热组件对电池散热,另外,该散热组件还可以沿长度方向延伸至与摄像头组件对应的位置,从而与摄像头组件沿厚度方向布置并抵接,以便能够通过散热组件对摄像头组件散热。In a possible design, in the thickness direction, the heat dissipating component covers the heating device; a part of the heat dissipating component is arranged and abutted with the battery in the thickness direction, and/or a part of the heat dissipating component It is arranged and abutted with the camera assembly along the thickness direction. In this embodiment, by abutting the heat-dissipating component with the heat-generating device, the heat-dissipating component can dissipate heat to the heat-generating device through the heat-dissipating component, thereby reducing its temperature. At the same time, the heat-dissipating component can also extend to the position of the battery along the length direction, so as to be along the thickness of the battery Arranged and abutted in the direction so that the battery can be dissipated through the heat dissipation assembly. In addition, the heat dissipation assembly can also extend to a position corresponding to the camera assembly along the length direction, so as to be arranged and abutted with the camera assembly along the thickness direction, so as to be able to dissipate heat. The components dissipate heat to the camera assembly.
在一种可能的设计中,所述散热组件包括第一散热件,所述第一散热件包括第一散热段和第二散热段,所述第一散热段与所述第二散热段连接;沿 厚度方向,所述第一散热段覆盖所述发热器件,所述第二散热段与所述电池抵接。本实施例中,由于发热器件的发热量较高,因此,为了改善终端设备的散热性能,可以使得第一散热件的第一散热段覆盖发热器件,从而能够通过第一散热段对发热器件的各部分散热,提高其散热效果。同时,与发热器件相比,电池的发热量较小,且电池的面积较大,因此,可以使得第一散热件的第二散热段覆盖电池的一部分,从而对电池散热。In a possible design, the heat dissipation assembly includes a first heat dissipation member, the first heat dissipation member includes a first heat dissipation section and a second heat dissipation section, and the first heat dissipation section is connected to the second heat dissipation section; Along the thickness direction, the first heat dissipation section covers the heating device, and the second heat dissipation section abuts the battery. In this embodiment, since the heating device generates a relatively high amount of heat, in order to improve the heat dissipation performance of the terminal device, the first heat dissipation section of the first heat dissipation member can be made to cover the heating device, so that the heat dissipation of the heating device can be affected by the first heat dissipation section. Each part dissipates heat to improve its heat dissipation effect. At the same time, compared with the heating device, the battery generates less heat and the battery area is larger. Therefore, the second heat dissipation section of the first heat dissipation member can cover a part of the battery, thereby dissipating heat to the battery.
在一种可能的设计中,所述第一散热段与所述第二散热段垂直,且沿宽度方向,所述第一散热段的尺寸大于所述第二散热段的尺寸;所述第一散热件相对于所述中心线对称。In a possible design, the first heat dissipation section is perpendicular to the second heat dissipation section, and along the width direction, the size of the first heat dissipation section is larger than the size of the second heat dissipation section; The heat sink is symmetrical with respect to the center line.
在一种可能的设计中,所述终端设备还包括屏蔽罩,所述屏蔽罩包括腔体,所述发热器件的至少部分位于所述腔体;所述散热组件包括第一散热件,所述第一散热件位于所述腔体外;沿厚度方向,所述屏蔽罩的底壁与所述第一散热件位于所述壳体的两端,且所述屏蔽罩的底壁与所述壳体之间通过导热胶连接。本实施例中,通过将屏蔽罩的底壁与壳体通过导热胶粘连,且该发热器件放置于屏蔽罩的腔体内,从而使得发热器件与第一散热件之间通过屏蔽罩的底壁与壳体间接连接,能够避免直接粘连发热器件与第一散热件,保证发热器件和第一散热件能够正常工作。In a possible design, the terminal device further includes a shielding cover, the shielding cover includes a cavity, and at least a part of the heating device is located in the cavity; the heat dissipation assembly includes a first heat dissipation member, and The first heat sink is located outside the cavity; along the thickness direction, the bottom wall of the shielding cover and the first heat sink are located at both ends of the housing, and the bottom wall of the shielding cover is connected to the housing They are connected by thermally conductive glue. In this embodiment, the bottom wall of the shielding cover and the shell are adhered by thermally conductive adhesive, and the heating device is placed in the cavity of the shielding cover, so that the heating device and the first heat sink pass through the bottom wall of the shielding cover The indirect connection with the housing can avoid direct adhesion of the heating device and the first heat sink, and ensure that the heating device and the first heat sink can work normally.
在一种可能的设计中,所述散热组件还包括第二散热件,所述第二散热件位于所述腔体内;沿厚度方向,所述第二散热件位于所述屏蔽罩的底壁与所述发热器件之间。本实施例中,该第二散热件、导热胶位于发热器件和第一散热件之间,从而使得发热器件的热量能够经第二散热件、屏蔽罩的底壁、导热胶传递至第一散热件,从而通过第二散热件、导热胶和第一散热件实现对发热器件的导热和散热。In a possible design, the heat dissipating assembly further includes a second heat dissipating member, the second heat dissipating member is located in the cavity; in the thickness direction, the second heat dissipating member is located on the bottom wall of the shielding cover and Between the heating devices. In this embodiment, the second heat sink and the thermal conductive glue are located between the heating device and the first heat sink, so that the heat of the heating device can be transferred to the first heat sink via the second heat sink, the bottom wall of the shielding cover, and the thermal conductive glue. The second heat dissipation element, the thermal conductive glue and the first heat dissipation element realize the heat conduction and heat dissipation of the heating element.
在一种可能的设计中,所述壳体包括石墨层;沿厚度方向,所述散热组件与所述石墨层抵接。本申请实施例中,发热器件的热量经散热组件传递至石墨层,实现发热器件的导热和散热,同时,由于发热器件和散热组件沿宽 度方向居中放置,因此,使得终端设备沿宽度方向的发热量和散热量均匀,即能够使得终端设备沿宽度方向温度均匀,提高用户的使用体验。In a possible design, the casing includes a graphite layer; along the thickness direction, the heat dissipation component abuts the graphite layer. In the embodiments of the present application, the heat of the heating device is transferred to the graphite layer through the heat dissipation component to realize the heat conduction and heat dissipation of the heating device. At the same time, since the heating device and the heat dissipation component are placed in the center along the width direction, the terminal device is distributed in the width direction. The heat and heat dissipation are uniform, that is, the temperature of the terminal device along the width direction can be uniform, and the user experience can be improved.
在一种可能的设计中,所述终端设备还包括电路板和摄像头组件,所述摄像头组件包括多个摄像头,所述电路板设置有开口,所述摄像头组件安装于所述开口内;In a possible design, the terminal device further includes a circuit board and a camera assembly, the camera assembly includes a plurality of cameras, the circuit board is provided with an opening, and the camera assembly is installed in the opening;
沿所述终端设备的长度方向,所述摄像头组件至少包括三排所述摄像头,各排所述摄像头相对于所述中心线对称,且至少一排所述摄像头的个数大于或等于2。Along the length direction of the terminal device, the camera assembly includes at least three rows of the cameras, each row of the cameras is symmetrical with respect to the center line, and the number of the cameras in at least one row is greater than or equal to 2.
在一种可能的设计中,所述终端设备还包括电路板和摄像头组件,所述摄像头组件包括多个摄像头,所述电路板设置有开口,所述摄像头组件安装于所述开口内;In a possible design, the terminal device further includes a circuit board and a camera assembly, the camera assembly includes a plurality of cameras, the circuit board is provided with an opening, and the camera assembly is installed in the opening;
沿所述终端设备的长度方向,所述摄像头组件至少包括两排所述摄像头,各排所述摄像头相对于所述中心线对称,且至少一排所述摄像头的个数大于或等于3。Along the length direction of the terminal device, the camera assembly includes at least two rows of the cameras, each row of the cameras is symmetric with respect to the center line, and the number of the cameras in at least one row is greater than or equal to 3.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性的,并不能限制本申请。It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and cannot limit the application.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本申请所提供终端设备在第一种具体实施例中的局部结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a terminal device provided by this application in a first specific embodiment;
图2为图1的俯视图;Figure 2 is a top view of Figure 1;
图3为本申请所述提供终端设备在第二种具体实施例中的局部结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a second specific embodiment of the terminal device provided in this application;
图4为图3的俯视图;Figure 4 is a top view of Figure 3;
图5为图1中去掉壳体的爆炸图;Figure 5 is an exploded view of Figure 1 with the shell removed;
图6为1中去掉壳体和电池的局部结构示意图;Figure 6 is a partial structural diagram of 1 with the casing and battery removed;
图7为图6的另一视角的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 6 from another perspective;
图8为图7中Ⅰ部分的局部放大图;Figure 8 is a partial enlarged view of part I in Figure 7;
图9为图7中发热器件、散热组件和屏蔽罩配合的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heating device, the heat dissipating component and the shielding cover in Fig. 7;
图10为图9中去掉屏蔽罩的结构示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 9 with the shielding cover removed;
图11为图10中散热组件在一种具体实施例中的结构示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the heat dissipation component in FIG. 10 in a specific embodiment;
图12为图2的A-A向剖视图;Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of Figure 2;
图13为图12中Ⅱ部分的局部放大图;Figure 13 is a partial enlarged view of part Ⅱ in Figure 12;
图14为图13中Ⅲ部分的局部放大图。Fig. 14 is a partial enlarged view of part III in Fig. 13.
附图标记:Reference signs:
1-壳体、11-石墨层、12-中框;1-shell, 11-graphite layer, 12-middle frame;
2-发热器件;2- Heating device;
3-散热组件、31-第一散热件、311-第一散热段、312-第二散热段、32-第二散热件、33-导热胶;3-heat dissipation component, 31-first heat dissipation element, 311-first heat dissipation section, 312-second heat dissipation section, 32-second heat dissipation element, 33-thermal conductive glue;
4-屏蔽罩、41-腔体;4-shielding cover, 41-cavity;
5-摄像头组件、51-安装部、52本体部;5- Camera assembly, 51- mounting part, 52 body part;
6-电路板;6-Circuit board;
7-电池。7-Battery.
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本申请的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本申请的原理。The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification, show embodiments that conform to the application, and are used together with the specification to explain the principle of the application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了更好的理解本申请的技术方案,下面结合附图对本申请实施例进行详细描述。In order to better understand the technical solutions of the present application, the following describes the embodiments of the present application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
应当明确,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有 其它实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。It should be clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of this application.
在一种具体实施例中,下面通过具体的实施例并结合附图对本申请做进一步的详细描述。In a specific embodiment, the application will be further described in detail below through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
终端设备通常包括壳体、电路板、摄像头组件、电池等部件,还包括芯片等发热量较高的发热器件,该发热器件的布置位置影响终端设备的整体发热量和散热性能。目前,相关技术中,由于电池的体积较大,占据的壳体的空间较大,因此,通常将芯片等发热器件放置于电池的一侧,即发热器件和散热组件均放置于整机的一侧,导致终端设备散热不均导致的左右温度不同。Terminal equipment usually includes housings, circuit boards, camera components, batteries, and other components, as well as heat-generating components such as chips that generate high heat. The placement of the heat-generating components affects the overall heat generation and heat dissipation performance of the terminal equipment. At present, in the related art, due to the large volume of the battery and the large space occupied by the casing, the heating device such as the chip is usually placed on one side of the battery, that is, the heating device and the heat dissipation component are both placed on one side of the whole machine. On the other side, the left and right temperatures caused by uneven heat dissipation of the terminal equipment are different.
本申请实施例中,主要通过改变终端设备中散热组件和发热器件的布置位置来解决终端设备散热不均的问题。In the embodiments of the present application, the problem of uneven heat dissipation of the terminal device is mainly solved by changing the arrangement position of the heat dissipation component and the heating device in the terminal device.
具体地,如图1~4所示,该终端设备包括壳体1、发热器件2和散热组件3,其中,发热器件2和散热组件3等部件安装于壳体1内,该发热器件2可以包括终端设备发热量较大的器件,例如芯片等,散热组件3用于对终端设备的各部件散热,从而降低终端设备的温度,提高用户的使用体验。Specifically, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the terminal device includes a housing 1, a heating device 2, and a heat dissipation assembly 3. The heating device 2 and the heat dissipation assembly 3 are installed in the housing 1. The heating device 2 can Including devices that generate large amounts of heat in the terminal device, such as chips, the heat dissipation assembly 3 is used to dissipate heat to various components of the terminal device, thereby reducing the temperature of the terminal device and improving the user experience.
在一种具体实施例中,如图1~4所示,该终端设备的壳体1具体可以为长方体结构,即该壳体1可以为对称式结构,壳体1具体可以包括中框12,该中框12用于安装终端设备的电路板6、屏幕等部件。因此,沿终端设备的宽度方向Y,该壳体1具有中心线O,壳体1相对于该中心线O呈轴对称结构,因此,该中心线O可以为壳体1的对称轴。当然,上述壳体1并非严格相对于中心线O对称,即壳体1并非为严格的对称式结构,只要壳体1相对于中心线O大致对称即可。In a specific embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the housing 1 of the terminal device may have a rectangular parallelepiped structure, that is, the housing 1 may have a symmetrical structure, and the housing 1 may specifically include a middle frame 12. The middle frame 12 is used to install the circuit board 6 and the screen of the terminal device. Therefore, along the width direction Y of the terminal device, the housing 1 has a center line O, and the housing 1 has an axisymmetric structure with respect to the center line O. Therefore, the center line O may be the symmetry axis of the housing 1. Of course, the aforementioned housing 1 is not strictly symmetric with respect to the center line O, that is, the housing 1 is not a strictly symmetric structure, as long as the housing 1 is approximately symmetric with respect to the center line O.
该实施例中,散热组件3相对于该中心线O对称,即该散热组件3也可以为对称式结构。In this embodiment, the heat dissipation component 3 is symmetrical with respect to the center line O, that is, the heat dissipation component 3 may also have a symmetrical structure.
本实施例中,散热组件3相对于壳体1沿宽度方向Y的中心线O对称时,使得该散热组件3在壳体1内沿宽度方向Y居中设置,从而使得该散热组件3对壳体1沿宽度方向Y的两侧散热效果相同,有助于实现终端设备沿宽度方向Y的左 右均热,从而提高终端设备的整机散热性能,提高终端设备的使用体验。In this embodiment, when the heat dissipation assembly 3 is symmetrical with respect to the center line O of the housing 1 along the width direction Y, the heat dissipation assembly 3 is centrally arranged in the housing 1 along the width direction Y, so that the heat dissipation assembly 3 is opposite to the housing 1 1 The heat dissipation effect on both sides of the width direction Y is the same, which helps to realize the left and right heat equalization of the terminal device in the width direction Y, thereby improving the heat dissipation performance of the terminal device and improving the use experience of the terminal device.
另外,需要说明的是,本申请实施例中提到的散热组件3沿宽度方向Y的中心线O对称指的是:散热组件3相对于中心线O大致对称,即散热组件3没有明显偏向于壳体1沿宽度方向Y的任一侧,并非指散热组件3相对于中心线O严格对称,只要能够实现散热组件3对终端设备的均匀散热即可。In addition, it should be noted that the symmetry of the heat dissipating component 3 along the center line O of the width direction Y in the embodiments of the present application means that the heat dissipating component 3 is approximately symmetric with respect to the center line O, that is, the heat dissipating component 3 is not significantly biased toward the center line O. Any side of the housing 1 along the width direction Y does not mean that the heat dissipation component 3 is strictly symmetrical with respect to the center line O, as long as the heat dissipation component 3 can achieve uniform heat dissipation of the terminal device.
在一种可能的设计中,发热器件2相对于上述中心线O对称,即发热器件2和散热组件3均相对于中心线O对称,此时,能够进一步提高散热组件3对发热器件2的散热效果。In a possible design, the heating device 2 is symmetric with respect to the above-mentioned center line O, that is, the heating device 2 and the heat dissipation component 3 are symmetric with respect to the center line O. At this time, the heat dissipation of the heating device 2 by the heat dissipation component 3 can be further improved. Effect.
同样地,该发热器件2也并非严格相对于中心线O对称,即发热器件2没有明显偏向于壳体1沿宽度方向Y的任一侧,只要能够使得该发热器件2与散热组件3配合,从而提高散热组件3对发热器件2的散热效果即可。Similarly, the heating device 2 is not strictly symmetrical with respect to the center line O, that is, the heating device 2 is not significantly biased to any side of the housing 1 in the width direction Y, as long as the heating device 2 can be matched with the heat dissipation assembly 3. Therefore, the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation component 3 on the heating device 2 can be improved.
具体地,如图5~7所示,该散热组件3与发热器件2沿终端设备的厚度方向Z堆叠布置并抵接,且散热组件3覆盖发热器件2。其中,散热组件3与发热器件2之间可以直接抵接,也可以间接抵接,二者间接抵接时,沿终端设备的厚度方向Z,该散热组件3与发热器件2之间具有其他部件,发热器件2的热量能够通过其他部件传递至散热组件3。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the heat dissipating component 3 and the heating device 2 are stacked and abutted along the thickness direction Z of the terminal device, and the heat dissipating component 3 covers the heating device 2. Among them, the heat dissipation assembly 3 and the heating device 2 can be directly abutted or indirectly abutted. When the two abut indirectly, along the thickness direction Z of the terminal device, there are other components between the heat dissipation assembly 3 and the heating device 2 , The heat of the heating device 2 can be transferred to the heat dissipation assembly 3 through other components.
本实施例中,当散热组件3与发热器件2沿厚度方向Z抵接时,与二者沿长度方向X或宽度方向Y布置相比,散热组件3与发热器件2的接触面积较大,从而能够增大散热组件3对发热器件2的散热效果,进一步提高电子设备的散热性能。In this embodiment, when the heat dissipation component 3 abuts the heating device 2 in the thickness direction Z, compared with the two arranged along the length direction X or the width direction Y, the contact area of the heat dissipation component 3 and the heating device 2 is larger, thereby The heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation component 3 on the heating device 2 can be increased, and the heat dissipation performance of the electronic device can be further improved.
在一种可能的设计中,如图1和图2所示,该终端设备还可以包括摄像头组件5和电池7,其中,摄像头组件5用于拍摄视频和照片,且摄像头组件5可以安装于电路板6,具体地,如图5和图13所示,该电路板6可以开设有多个安装孔,摄像头组件5可以包括安装部51和本体部52,其中,本体部52为用于拍摄视频和照片,安装部51用于安装本体部52,并对本体部52提供保护,且安装部51可以安装于电路板6的安装孔内。具体地,该终端设备可以包括多个摄 像头组件5,且沿终端设备的宽度方向Y,各摄像头组件5相对于壳体1的中心线O对称设置。In a possible design, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the terminal device can also include a camera assembly 5 and a battery 7, where the camera assembly 5 is used to shoot videos and photos, and the camera assembly 5 can be installed in the circuit The board 6, specifically, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 13, the circuit board 6 may be provided with a plurality of mounting holes. The camera assembly 5 may include a mounting portion 51 and a body portion 52, wherein the body portion 52 is used for shooting video As shown in the photo, the mounting portion 51 is used to mount the main body 52 and provide protection to the main body 52, and the mounting portion 51 can be installed in the mounting hole of the circuit board 6. Specifically, the terminal device may include a plurality of camera assemblies 5, and each camera assembly 5 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the center line O of the housing 1 along the width direction Y of the terminal device.
例如,如图1和图2所示的实施例中,沿长度方向X,各摄像头组件5分三排布置,至少一排的摄像头组件5的数量大于或等于2,电路板6设置有开口,摄像头组件5安装于该开口内,并包围各摄像头组件5。如图3和图4所示的实施例中,沿长度方向X,各摄像头组件5分两排布置,至少一排的摄像头组件5的数量大于或等于3,电路板6设置有开口,摄像头组件5安装于该开口内,并包围各摄像头组件5。其中,该摄像头组件5为终端设备的后置摄像头。For example, in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, along the length direction X, each camera assembly 5 is arranged in three rows, the number of camera assemblies 5 in at least one row is greater than or equal to 2, and the circuit board 6 is provided with openings, The camera assembly 5 is installed in the opening and surrounds each camera assembly 5. In the embodiment shown in Figures 3 and 4, along the length direction X, each camera assembly 5 is arranged in two rows, the number of camera assemblies 5 in at least one row is greater than or equal to 3, the circuit board 6 is provided with an opening, and the camera assembly 5 is installed in the opening and surrounds each camera assembly 5. Among them, the camera assembly 5 is a rear camera of the terminal device.
电池7用于为电子设备的各用电部件(例如芯片、电路板6等)供电,且该电池7可以为能够多次充电的电池,通常情况下,该电池7的体积较大,所占据的终端设备的空间较大。因此,该摄像头组件5、发热器件2与电池7可以沿终端设备的长度方向X布置。The battery 7 is used to supply power to the electrical components of the electronic device (such as the chip, the circuit board 6, etc.), and the battery 7 can be a battery that can be charged multiple times. Under normal circumstances, the battery 7 has a relatively large volume and occupies The space of the terminal equipment is larger. Therefore, the camera assembly 5, the heating device 2 and the battery 7 can be arranged along the length direction X of the terminal device.
本实施例中,由于终端设备沿长度方向X的尺寸较大,当该摄像头组件5、发热器件2与电池7沿终端设备的长度方向X布置时,能够合理利用终端设备沿长度方向X的空间,提高终端设备各部件布局的合理性。In this embodiment, since the size of the terminal device along the length direction X is relatively large, when the camera assembly 5, the heating device 2 and the battery 7 are arranged along the length direction X of the terminal device, the space of the terminal device along the length direction X can be reasonably used. , To improve the rationality of the layout of the various components of the terminal equipment.
另外,如图5所示,本申请实施例中的发热器件2与电路板6沿厚度方向Z布置,且沿厚度方向Z,发热器件2位于电路板6和散热组件3之间,并与二者沿厚度方向Z抵接,从而能够合理利用终端设备厚度方向Z的空间,进一步提高终端设备各部件布局的合理性。In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, the heating device 2 and the circuit board 6 in the embodiment of the present application are arranged along the thickness direction Z, and along the thickness direction Z, the heating device 2 is located between the circuit board 6 and the heat dissipation component 3, and is connected to the two They abut along the thickness direction Z, so that the space in the thickness direction Z of the terminal device can be reasonably used, and the rationality of the layout of the components of the terminal device can be further improved.
同时,沿终端设备的宽度方向Y,摄像头组件5相对于壳体1的中心线O对称,发热器件2相对于壳体1的中心线O对称,电池7相对于壳体1的中心线O对称,即该终端设备中的各部件均对称布置。At the same time, along the width direction Y of the terminal device, the camera assembly 5 is symmetrical with respect to the centerline O of the housing 1, the heating device 2 is symmetrical with respect to the centerline O of the housing 1, and the battery 7 is symmetrical with respect to the centerline O of the housing 1. , That is, the components in the terminal device are arranged symmetrically.
具体地,如图9、图10和图14所示,沿厚度方向Z,散热组件3覆盖发热器件2,同时,散热组件3的一部分与电池7沿厚度方向Z布置并抵接,和/或,散热组件3的一部分与摄像头组件5沿厚度方向布置并抵接。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 9, FIG. 10 and FIG. 14, along the thickness direction Z, the heat dissipation component 3 covers the heating device 2, and at the same time, a part of the heat dissipation component 3 and the battery 7 are arranged and abutted along the thickness direction Z, and/or , A part of the heat dissipation assembly 3 and the camera assembly 5 are arranged and abutted along the thickness direction.
本实施例中,通过将散热组件3与发热器件2抵接(二者之间可以直接抵 接,也可以间接抵接),能够通过散热组件3对发热器件2散热,从而降低其温度,同时,该散热组件3还可以沿长度方向X延伸至电池7的位置,从而与电池7沿厚度方向Z布置并抵接,以便能够通过散热组件3对电池7散热,另外,该散热组件3还可以沿长度方向X延伸至与摄像头组件5对应的位置,从而与摄像头组件5沿厚度方向Z布置并抵接,以便能够通过散热组件3对摄像头组件5散热。In this embodiment, by abutting the heat dissipation component 3 with the heating device 2 (the two can directly or indirectly abut against each other), the heat dissipation component 3 can dissipate heat to the heating device 2, thereby reducing its temperature, and at the same time The heat dissipation assembly 3 can also extend along the length direction X to the position of the battery 7 so as to be arranged and abutted with the battery 7 along the thickness direction Z, so that the battery 7 can be dissipated through the heat dissipation assembly 3. In addition, the heat dissipation assembly 3 can also It extends along the length direction X to a position corresponding to the camera assembly 5 so as to be arranged and abutted with the camera assembly 5 in the thickness direction Z so that the camera assembly 5 can be dissipated through the heat dissipation assembly 3.
本申请实施例中,沿长度方向X,该摄像头组件5与电池7位于发热器件2的两侧,因此,在终端设备的厚度允许的情况下,散热组件3与摄像头组件5和电池7均抵接时,该散热组件3沿长度方向X的两端均延伸,即该散热组件3的长度较大,以便能够对终端设备的各部件进行散热。In the embodiment of the present application, along the length direction X, the camera assembly 5 and the battery 7 are located on both sides of the heating device 2. Therefore, if the thickness of the terminal device allows, the heat dissipation assembly 3 is in contact with the camera assembly 5 and the battery 7 When connected, both ends of the heat dissipating assembly 3 extend along the length direction X, that is, the length of the heat dissipating assembly 3 is relatively large, so as to be able to dissipate heat of various parts of the terminal device.
具体地,如图9~图11所示,该散热组件3包括第一散热件31,该第一散热件31包括第一散热段311和第二散热段312,其中,沿终端设备的长度方向X,该第一散热段311与第二散热段312连接,沿厚度方向Z,该第一散热段311覆盖发热器件2,第二散热段312与电池7抵接,并覆盖电池7的至少部分。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 9 to 11, the heat dissipation assembly 3 includes a first heat dissipation member 31, and the first heat dissipation member 31 includes a first heat dissipation section 311 and a second heat dissipation section 312. X, the first heat dissipation section 311 is connected to the second heat dissipation section 312, along the thickness direction Z, the first heat dissipation section 311 covers the heating device 2, and the second heat dissipation section 312 abuts the battery 7 and covers at least part of the battery 7 .
本实施例中,由于发热器件2的发热量较高,因此,为了改善终端设备的散热性能,可以使得第一散热件31的第一散热段311覆盖发热器件2,从而能够通过第一散热段311对发热器件2的各部分散热,提高其散热效果。同时,与发热器件2相比,电池7的发热量较小,且电池7的面积较大,因此,可以使得第一散热件31的第二散热段312覆盖电池7的一部分,从而对电池7散热。In this embodiment, since the heating device 2 has a relatively high calorific value, in order to improve the heat dissipation performance of the terminal device, the first heat dissipation section 311 of the first heat dissipation member 31 can be made to cover the heating device 2 so as to pass through the first heat dissipation section. 311 dissipates heat to each part of the heating device 2 to improve its heat dissipation effect. At the same time, compared with the heating device 2, the battery 7 generates less heat and the battery 7 has a larger area. Therefore, the second heat dissipation section 312 of the first heat dissipation member 31 can cover a part of the battery 7 so as to protect the battery 7 Heat dissipation.
具体地,该第一散热件31具体可以为散热铜管,当然,也可以为其他能够实现散热的结构。Specifically, the first heat dissipating member 31 may specifically be a heat dissipating copper tube, of course, it may also be other structures that can realize heat dissipation.
更具体地,如图9~图11所示,该第一散热段311与第二散热段312沿长度方向X连接或一体成型,二者相互垂直,且二者之间弧形过渡,沿宽度方向Y,该第一散热段311的尺寸大于第二散热段312的尺寸,从而使得第一散热段311能够完全覆盖各发热器件2。同时,沿宽度方向Y,该第一散热件31相对于中心线O对称。More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 9-11, the first heat dissipation section 311 and the second heat dissipation section 312 are connected or integrally formed along the length direction X, and the two are perpendicular to each other, and the arc transition between the two is along the width. In the direction Y, the size of the first heat dissipation section 311 is larger than the size of the second heat dissipation section 312, so that the first heat dissipation section 311 can completely cover the heating devices 2. At the same time, along the width direction Y, the first heat dissipation member 31 is symmetrical with respect to the center line O.
本实施例中,该第一散热件31具体可以为T型结构,且该T型结构的第一散热件31中,其宽度尺寸较大的一端用于对发热器件2散热,宽度尺寸较小的一端用于对电池7散热。In this embodiment, the first heat dissipating member 31 may specifically have a T-shaped structure, and in the first heat dissipating member 31 of the T-shaped structure, the end with a larger width is used to dissipate heat from the heating device 2, and the width is smaller. One end is used to dissipate heat from the battery 7.
进一步地,如图5和图14所示,该终端设备还可以包括屏蔽罩4,该屏蔽罩4包括腔体41,发热器件2的至少部分位于该腔体41内,因此,该屏蔽罩4能够对发热器件2起到保护的作用,同时,还能够起到电磁屏蔽的作用,降低其他不能对发热器件2的信号产生干扰的风险。基于此,该散热组件3的第一散热件31位于腔体41外,沿厚度方向Z,屏蔽罩4的底壁位于发热器件2与壳体1的中框12之间,且该屏蔽罩4的底壁与中框12之间通过导热胶33连接,另外,如图14所示,该散热组件3中,第一散热件31位于中框12的另一侧,即沿厚度方向Z,屏蔽罩4的底壁与第一散热件31之间通过中框12隔开,因此,发热器件2与第一散热件31之间至少通过屏蔽罩4的底壁和中框12隔开。Further, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 14, the terminal device may further include a shielding cover 4, the shielding cover 4 includes a cavity 41, and at least part of the heating device 2 is located in the cavity 41. Therefore, the shielding cover 4 It can protect the heating device 2 and at the same time, it can also play the role of electromagnetic shielding, and reduce the risk of other signals that cannot interfere with the heating device 2. Based on this, the first heat sink 31 of the heat dissipation assembly 3 is located outside the cavity 41, along the thickness direction Z, the bottom wall of the shielding cover 4 is located between the heating element 2 and the middle frame 12 of the housing 1, and the shielding cover 4 The bottom wall and the middle frame 12 are connected by thermally conductive glue 33. In addition, as shown in FIG. 14, in the heat dissipation assembly 3, the first heat dissipation member 31 is located on the other side of the middle frame 12, that is, along the thickness direction Z, shielding The bottom wall of the cover 4 and the first heat sink 31 are separated by the middle frame 12. Therefore, the heating device 2 and the first heat sink 31 are separated by at least the bottom wall of the shielding cover 4 and the middle frame 12.
本实施例中,通过将该发热器件2放置于屏蔽罩4的腔体41内,第一散热件31位于中框12远离发热器件2的一端,并将屏蔽罩4的底壁与中框12通过导热胶33粘连,从而实现发热器件2与第一散热件31之间的间接连接,能够避免直接直接粘连发热器件2与第一散热件31,保证发热器件2和第一散热件31能够正常工作。In this embodiment, by placing the heating device 2 in the cavity 41 of the shielding cover 4, the first heat sink 31 is located at the end of the middle frame 12 away from the heating device 2 and connecting the bottom wall of the shielding cover 4 to the middle frame 12 The heat conducting glue 33 is used to bond, so as to realize the indirect connection between the heating device 2 and the first heat sink 31, which can avoid directly adhering the heating device 2 and the first heat sink 31 directly, and ensure that the heating device 2 and the first heat sink 31 can be normal jobs.
同时,该终端设备中,位于屏蔽罩4的腔体41内的发热器件2与屏蔽罩4的顶壁平齐,且电路板6位于屏蔽罩4的上方,并与屏蔽罩4和发热器件2的顶壁抵接。At the same time, in the terminal equipment, the heating device 2 located in the cavity 41 of the shielding case 4 is flush with the top wall of the shielding case 4, and the circuit board 6 is located above the shielding case 4 and is connected to the shielding case 4 and the heating device 2 The top wall abuts.
具体地,如图11和图14所示,该散热组件3还可以包括第二散热件32,该第二散热件32位于屏蔽罩4的腔体41内,且沿厚度方向Z,该第二散热件32位于屏蔽罩4的底壁与发热器件2之间。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. 14, the heat dissipation assembly 3 may further include a second heat dissipation member 32, which is located in the cavity 41 of the shield cover 4 and along the thickness direction Z, the second heat dissipation member 32 The heat sink 32 is located between the bottom wall of the shielding case 4 and the heating device 2.
本实施例中,该第二散热件32、导热胶33和中框12位于发热器件2和第一散热件31之间,从而使得发热器件2的热量能够经第二散热件32、屏蔽罩4的底壁、导热胶33、中框12传递至第一散热件31,从而通过第二散热件32、导 热胶33和第一散热件31实现对发热器件2的导热和散热。In this embodiment, the second heat sink 32, the thermal conductive glue 33 and the middle frame 12 are located between the heating device 2 and the first heat sink 31, so that the heat of the heating device 2 can pass through the second heat sink 32 and the shield 4 The bottom wall, the thermal conductive glue 33, and the middle frame 12 are transferred to the first heat dissipating member 31, so that the second heat dissipating member 32, the thermal conductive glue 33 and the first heat dissipating member 31 realize heat conduction and heat dissipation of the heating device 2.
其中,该第二散热件32具体可以为散热硅脂。另外,如图10所示,该终端设备还可以包括多个间隔布置的发热器件2,且各发热器件2沿宽度方向Y布置,同时,如图11所示,该散热组件3可以包括多个间隔设置的第二散热件32,各第二散热件32与发热器件2一一对应设置,同时,各第二散热件32分别覆盖发热器件2,从而通过第二散热件32对发热器件2散热。Wherein, the second heat dissipation member 32 may specifically be heat dissipation silicone grease. In addition, as shown in FIG. 10, the terminal device may also include a plurality of heating devices 2 arranged at intervals, and each heating device 2 is arranged along the width direction Y. At the same time, as shown in FIG. 11, the heat dissipation assembly 3 may include a plurality of The second heat sinks 32 are arranged at intervals, and each second heat sink 32 is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the heating device 2. At the same time, each second heat sink 32 covers the heating device 2 respectively, so that the second heat sink 32 radiates heat to the heating device 2 .
另一方面,如图5和图13所示,该壳体1还可以包括石墨层11,沿厚度方向Z,该散热组件3与石墨层11抵接。具体地,如图13所示,该石墨层11可以与散热组件3的第一散热件31抵接,从而将第一散热件31吸收的热量传递至石墨层11。On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 13, the casing 1 may also include a graphite layer 11, and the heat dissipation component 3 abuts the graphite layer 11 along the thickness direction Z. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 13, the graphite layer 11 may abut against the first heat dissipation member 31 of the heat dissipation assembly 3, so as to transfer the heat absorbed by the first heat dissipation member 31 to the graphite layer 11.
本实施例中,发热器件2的热量通过第二散热件32、导热胶33、第一散热件31和石墨层11传递至终端设备的外侧,实现发热器件2的散热,同时,电池7的热量通过第一散热件31的第二散热段312和石墨层11传递至终端设备的外侧,实现电池7的散热,和/或,摄像头组件5的热量通过第一散热件31的第一散热件311和石墨层11传递至终端设备的外侧,实现摄像头组件5的散热。In this embodiment, the heat of the heating device 2 is transferred to the outside of the terminal device through the second heat sink 32, the thermally conductive glue 33, the first heat sink 31 and the graphite layer 11 to realize the heat dissipation of the heating device 2. At the same time, the heat of the battery 7 The second heat dissipation section 312 of the first heat dissipation member 31 and the graphite layer 11 are transferred to the outside of the terminal device to realize heat dissipation of the battery 7, and/or the heat of the camera assembly 5 passes through the first heat dissipation member 311 of the first heat dissipation member 31 And the graphite layer 11 is transferred to the outside of the terminal device to realize the heat dissipation of the camera assembly 5.
基于此,本申请实施例中,发热器件2的热量经散热组件3传递至石墨层11,实现发热器件2的导热和散热,同时,由于发热器件2和散热组件3沿宽度方向Y居中放置,因此,使得终端设备沿宽度方向Y的发热量和散热量均匀,即能够使得终端设备沿宽度方向Y温度均匀,提高用户的使用体验。Based on this, in the embodiment of the present application, the heat of the heating device 2 is transferred to the graphite layer 11 through the heat dissipation component 3 to realize the heat conduction and heat dissipation of the heating device 2. At the same time, since the heating device 2 and the heat dissipation component 3 are placed in the center along the width direction Y, Therefore, the heat generation and heat dissipation of the terminal device along the width direction Y can be made uniform, that is, the temperature of the terminal device along the width direction Y can be made uniform, and the user experience can be improved.
需要指出的是,本专利申请文件的一部分包含受著作权保护的内容。除了对专利局的专利文件或记录的专利文档内容制作副本以外,著作权人保留著作权。It should be pointed out that a part of this patent application file contains content protected by copyright. Except for making copies of the patent documents or the contents of the recorded patent documents of the Patent Office, the copyright owner reserves the copyright.

Claims (13)

  1. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备包括:A terminal device, characterized in that, the terminal device includes:
    壳体,沿所述终端设备的宽度方向,所述壳体具有中心线;A housing, along the width direction of the terminal device, the housing having a centerline;
    发热器件,所述发热器件安装于所述壳体;A heating device, the heating device is installed in the housing;
    散热组件,所述散热组件安装于所述壳体;A heat dissipating component, the heat dissipating component is installed on the housing;
    其中,所述散热组件相对于所述中心线对称。Wherein, the heat dissipation component is symmetrical with respect to the center line.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的终端设备,其特征在于,沿所述终端设备的宽度方向,所述发热器件相对于所述中心线对称。The terminal device according to claim 1, wherein the heating element is symmetrical with respect to the center line along the width direction of the terminal device.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的终端设备,其特征在于,沿所述终端设备的厚度方向,所述散热组件与所述发热器件堆叠布置并抵接,且所述散热组件覆盖所述发热器件。The terminal device according to claim 2, wherein the heat dissipation component and the heating device are stacked and abutted along the thickness direction of the terminal device, and the heat dissipation component covers the heating device.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备还包括摄像头组件和电池,所述摄像头组件、所述发热器件与所述电池沿所述终端设备的长度方向布置。The terminal device according to claim 1, wherein the terminal device further comprises a camera assembly and a battery, and the camera assembly, the heating device and the battery are arranged along a length direction of the terminal device.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的终端设备,其特征在于,沿所述终端设备的宽度方向,至少两个所述摄像头组件相对于所述中心线对称,所述发热器件相对于所述中心线对称,所述电池相对于所述中心线对称。The terminal device according to claim 4, wherein, along the width direction of the terminal device, at least two of the camera assemblies are symmetrical with respect to the center line, and the heating device is symmetrical with respect to the center line, The battery is symmetrical with respect to the center line.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的终端设备,其特征在于,沿厚度方向,所述散热组件覆盖所述发热器件;The terminal device according to claim 5, wherein the heat dissipation component covers the heating device along the thickness direction;
    所述散热组件的一部分与所述电池沿厚度方向布置并抵接,和/或,所述散热组件的一部分与所述摄像头组件沿厚度方向布置并抵接。A part of the heat dissipation assembly is arranged and abutted with the battery in the thickness direction, and/or a part of the heat dissipation assembly is arranged and abutted with the camera assembly in the thickness direction.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述散热组件包括第一散热件,所述第一散热件包括第一散热段和第二散热段,所述第一散热段与所述第二散热段连接;The terminal device according to claim 6, wherein the heat dissipation assembly includes a first heat dissipation member, the first heat dissipation member includes a first heat dissipation section and a second heat dissipation section, and the first heat dissipation section is connected to the The second heat dissipation section is connected;
    沿厚度方向,所述第一散热段覆盖所述发热器件,所述第二散热段与所述电池抵接。Along the thickness direction, the first heat dissipation section covers the heating device, and the second heat dissipation section abuts the battery.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一散热段与所述第二散热段垂直,且沿宽度方向,所述第一散热段的尺寸大于所述第二散热段的尺寸;The terminal device according to claim 7, wherein the first heat dissipation section is perpendicular to the second heat dissipation section and along the width direction, the size of the first heat dissipation section is larger than that of the second heat dissipation section. size;
    所述第一散热件相对于所述中心线对称。The first heat dissipation member is symmetrical with respect to the center line.
  9. 根据权利要求1~8中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备还包括屏蔽罩,所述屏蔽罩包括腔体,所述发热器件的至少部分位于所述腔体;The terminal device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the terminal device further comprises a shielding cover, the shielding cover includes a cavity, and at least part of the heating element is located in the cavity;
    所述散热组件包括第一散热件,所述第一散热件位于所述腔体外;The heat dissipation assembly includes a first heat dissipation member, and the first heat dissipation member is located outside the cavity;
    沿厚度方向,所述屏蔽罩的底壁与所述第一散热件位于所述壳体的两端,且所述屏蔽罩的底壁与所述壳体之间通过导热胶连接。Along the thickness direction, the bottom wall of the shielding cover and the first heat sink are located at two ends of the housing, and the bottom wall of the shielding cover and the housing are connected by thermally conductive glue.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述散热组件还包括第二散热件,所述第二散热件位于所述腔体内;The terminal device according to claim 9, wherein the heat dissipation assembly further comprises a second heat dissipation member, and the second heat dissipation member is located in the cavity;
    沿厚度方向,所述第二散热件位于所述屏蔽罩的底壁与所述发热器件之间。Along the thickness direction, the second heat dissipation member is located between the bottom wall of the shielding cover and the heating device.
  11. 根据权利要求1~8中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述壳体包括石墨层;The terminal device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the housing includes a graphite layer;
    沿厚度方向,所述散热组件与所述石墨层抵接。Along the thickness direction, the heat dissipation component abuts the graphite layer.
  12. 根据权利要求1~8中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备还包括电路板和摄像头组件,所述摄像头组件包括多个摄像头,所述电路板设置有开口,所述摄像头组件安装于所述开口内;The terminal device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the terminal device further comprises a circuit board and a camera assembly, the camera assembly includes a plurality of cameras, the circuit board is provided with an opening, The camera assembly is installed in the opening;
    沿所述终端设备的长度方向,所述摄像头组件至少包括三排所述摄像头,各排所述摄像头相对于所述中心线对称,且至少一排所述摄像头的个数大于或等于2。Along the length direction of the terminal device, the camera assembly includes at least three rows of the cameras, each row of the cameras is symmetrical with respect to the center line, and the number of the cameras in at least one row is greater than or equal to 2.
  13. 根据权利要求1~8中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端 设备还包括电路板和摄像头组件,所述摄像头组件包括多个摄像头,所述电路板设置有开口,所述摄像头组件安装于所述开口内;The terminal device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the terminal device further comprises a circuit board and a camera assembly, the camera assembly includes a plurality of cameras, the circuit board is provided with an opening, The camera assembly is installed in the opening;
    沿所述终端设备的长度方向,所述摄像头组件至少包括两排所述摄像头,各排所述摄像头相对于所述中心线对称,且至少一排所述摄像头的个数大于或等于3。Along the length direction of the terminal device, the camera assembly includes at least two rows of the cameras, each row of the cameras is symmetric with respect to the center line, and the number of the cameras in at least one row is greater than or equal to 3.
PCT/CN2020/128324 2020-01-21 2020-11-12 Terminal apparatus WO2021147477A1 (en)

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