WO2021140839A1 - Catheter assembly and binding method - Google Patents

Catheter assembly and binding method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021140839A1
WO2021140839A1 PCT/JP2020/046573 JP2020046573W WO2021140839A1 WO 2021140839 A1 WO2021140839 A1 WO 2021140839A1 JP 2020046573 W JP2020046573 W JP 2020046573W WO 2021140839 A1 WO2021140839 A1 WO 2021140839A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tube
injection
catheter
pipe
holding member
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2020/046573
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
雄紀 坂口
Original Assignee
テルモ株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by テルモ株式会社 filed Critical テルモ株式会社
Priority to JP2021569790A priority Critical patent/JP7470717B2/en
Publication of WO2021140839A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021140839A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/12Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves in body cavities or body tracts, e.g. by using catheters

Definitions

  • This disclosure relates to catheter assembly and tying methods.
  • a diagnostic imaging catheter has a drive shaft that has a signal transmission / reception unit attached to the tip and can rotate and move forward and backward, and a sheath into which the drive shaft is inserted.
  • the diagnostic imaging catheter may require a priming process in which the lumen of the sheath is filled with a priming solution such as physiological saline prior to use for the purpose of smoothly transmitting and receiving signals such as ultrasonic waves.
  • the relay connector connected to the base end of the sheath is provided with an injection port for the priming liquid, thereby reducing the flow path resistance of the priming liquid and enabling easy priming processing for diagnostic imaging.
  • the catheter is described.
  • the relay connector described in Patent Document 1 includes a port to which a syringe for performing a priming process is connected.
  • the priming liquid reaches the injection port from the syringe via the port, and flows from this injection port into the lumen into which the drive shaft is movably inserted.
  • the catheter assembly as the first aspect of the present disclosure is a catheter assembly including a diagnostic imaging catheter and an injection tube member connected to the diagnostic imaging catheter, and the diagnostic imaging catheter.
  • a tube member that can be inserted into a living body, a tube holding member connected to a proximal end of the tube member, and a signal transmitting / receiving section at the distal end, through a hollow portion defined by the tube holding member.
  • An insertion member that is inserted into the tube member and can move forward and backward in the longitudinal direction of the catheter along the tube member is provided, and the hollow portion of the tube holding member is a main body through which the insertion member is inserted.
  • the tube holding member includes a lumen and an injection lumen capable of injecting priming liquid while communicating with the main lumen at a communication port, and the tube holding member is located proximal to the communication port, and the insertion member is placed in the catheter.
  • a mounting portion that can be mounted on an external device that moves forward and backward in the longitudinal direction is provided, and one end of the injection pipe member is connected to the pipe holding member so as to be fluidly communicated with the injection lumen.
  • a bundling member is provided which binds at least a part of the portion extending from one end toward the other end to the tube holding member at a position proximal to the communication port in the longitudinal direction of the catheter.
  • the bundling member is located between the injection tube member and the tube at a position where the distance between the bundling member and the attachment portion is shorter than the distance between the bundling member and the communication port in the longitudinal direction of the catheter. It binds the holding member.
  • the bundling member is located between the injection tube member and the tube at a position in the longitudinal direction of the catheter where the distance between the injection tube member and the communication port is shorter than the distance between the attachment portion and the attachment portion. It binds the holding member.
  • the tube holding member includes a relay connector connected to a proximal end of the tube member, a unit connector having the mounting portion, and a distal end connected to the relay connector.
  • the bundling member binds the injection tube member to at least one of the relay connector, the unit connector, and the outer tube. ing.
  • the bundling member comprises at least the injection tube member, the relay connector, the unit connector, and the outer tube in a state where the injection tube member extends along the outer tube. One and one are united.
  • the injection pipe member is connected to the pipe holding member from the position of the one end portion toward the other end side in parallel with the main lumen or from the one end portion. It extends so as to approach the main lumen toward the other end side.
  • the catheter assembly as the second aspect of the present disclosure is a catheter assembly including a diagnostic imaging catheter and an injection tube member connected to the diagnostic imaging catheter, and the diagnostic imaging catheter.
  • a tube member that can be inserted into a living body, a tube holding member connected to a proximal end of the tube member, and a signal transmitting / receiving section at the distal end, through a hollow portion defined by the tube holding member.
  • An insertion member that is inserted into the tube member and can move forward and backward in the longitudinal direction of the catheter along the tube member is provided, and the hollow portion of the tube holding member is a main body through which the insertion member is inserted.
  • the tube holding member includes a lumen and an injection lumen capable of injecting priming liquid while communicating with the main lumen at a communication port, and the tube holding member is located proximal to the communication port, and the insertion member is placed in the catheter.
  • the injection lumen is provided with a mounting portion that can be attached to an external device that moves forward and backward in the longitudinal direction, and the injection lumen is provided with a portion extending along the main lumen at a position proximal to the communication port.
  • the member is connected to the tube holding member at the proximal end of the injection lumen that extends along the main lumen and is fluidly communicative with the injection lumen.
  • the injection lumen is connected to the injection tube member at a position where the distance between the injection lumen and the communication port is shorter than the distance between the injection lumen and the communication port. It has a connecting port.
  • the tube holding member includes a relay connector connected to a proximal end of the tube member, a unit connector having the mounting portion, and a distal end connected to the relay connector.
  • the main lumen is partitioned by the relay connector, the unit connector and the outer tube, and the injection lumen is the relay connector. The portion of the injection lumen extending along the main lumen extends along the outer tube.
  • the binding method as the third aspect of the present disclosure is a binding method for binding the diagnostic imaging catheter and the injection tube member
  • the diagnostic imaging catheter includes a tube member that can be inserted into a living body and the tube.
  • a tube holding member connected to the proximal end of the member and a signal transmitting / receiving section at the distal end are provided, and are inserted into the tube member through a hollow portion defined by the tube holding member, and are inserted into the tube member.
  • An insertion member that can move forward and backward in the longitudinal direction of the catheter is provided, and the hollow portion of the tube holding member communicates with and primes the main lumen through which the insertion member is inserted at a communication port with the main lumen.
  • a mounting portion that includes an injection lumen capable of injecting liquid, and the tube holding member can be attached to an external device that moves the insertion member forward and backward in the longitudinal direction of the catheter at a position proximal to the communication port.
  • One end of the injection pipe member can be connected to the pipe holding member so as to be fluidly communicated with the injection lumen, and extends from the one end portion of the injection pipe member toward the other end side. At least a portion of the portion is bound to at least one of the tube holding member and the external device at a position proximal to the communication port in the longitudinal direction of the catheter.
  • At least a part of the portion of the injection pipe member extending from the one end portion toward the other end portion is formed by a binding member at least one of the pipe holding member and the external device. To unite.
  • At least a part of a portion of the injection pipe member extending from one end to the other end is provided on at least one of the pipe holding member and the external device. By fixing to the fixed portion, it is bound to at least one of the pipe holding member and the external device.
  • the injection tube member is bound to the tube holding member at a position in the longitudinal direction of the catheter where the distance from the attachment portion is shorter than the distance from the communication port. To do.
  • the injection tube member is bound to the tube holding member at a position in the longitudinal direction of the catheter where the distance from the communication port is shorter than the distance from the mounting portion. To do.
  • the tube holding member includes a relay connector connected to a proximal end of the tube member, a unit connector having the mounting portion, and a distal end connected to the relay connector.
  • the injection tube member is bundled with at least one of the relay connector, the unit connector, and the outer tube.
  • the injection tube member is bound to at least one of the relay connector, the unit connector, and the outer tube in a state of extending along the outer tube.
  • catheter longitudinal direction a group operated by a medical worker from the distal end side of the diagnostic imaging catheter inserted into a living body in the longitudinal direction of the diagnostic imaging catheter.
  • catheter longitudinal direction The direction toward the distal side is described as “proximal side”, and the direction from the proximal end side to the distal end side of the diagnostic imaging catheter is described as “distal side”.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 are diagrams showing a diagnostic imaging apparatus 100 including a catheter assembly 1 as an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the diagnostic imaging device 100 includes a catheter assembly 1, an external device 2, a control device 3, and a display device 4.
  • FIG. 1 shows a case where the catheter assembly 1 is in a contraction limit state before the insertion member 13 is pulled back to the proximal side by the external device 2.
  • FIG. 2 shows a case where the catheter assembly 1 is in the extension limit state after the insertion member 13 is moved to the reverse advance limit position by the external device 2 from the state of FIG.
  • the diagnostic imaging apparatus 100 can acquire tomographic image information capable of generating a tomographic image by imaging the inside of a vessel such as a blood vessel in a living body such as a human body by using a catheter assembly 1, an external device 2 and a control device 3. it can. Further, the diagnostic imaging device 100 can display a tomographic image or the like generated based on the tomographic image information by the control device 3 and the display device 4.
  • the configuration of the diagnostic imaging apparatus 100 is not limited to the configuration shown in this embodiment. In the diagnostic imaging device 100, for example, the control device 3 and the display device 4 may be integrated with the external device 2. In such a case, the diagnostic imaging apparatus 100 may be composed of the catheter assembly 1 and the external apparatus 2.
  • the catheter assembly 1 includes a diagnostic imaging catheter 5, an injection tube member 6 connected to the diagnostic imaging catheter 5, an diagnostic imaging catheter 5, and an injection tube member. Includes a binding member 7 that binds 6.
  • the diagnostic imaging catheter 5 includes a tube member 11 that can be inserted into a living body, a tube holding member 12, and an insertion member 13.
  • the pipe holding member 12 is connected to the proximal end of the pipe member 11.
  • the pipe holding member 12 partitions the hollow portion 12a.
  • the insertion member 13 includes a signal transmission / reception unit 28 at the distal end. Further, the insertion member 13 is inserted into the pipe member 11 through the hollow portion 12a in which the pipe holding member 12 is partitioned.
  • the hollow portion 12a of the pipe holding member 12 includes a main lumen 12a1 through which the insertion member 13 is inserted, and an injection lumen 12a2 that communicates with the main lumen 12a1 at the communication port 14 and can inject the priming liquid.
  • the injection lumen 12a2 is provided in the pipe holding member 12 in this way, the portion of the insertion member 13 located proximal to the pipe holding member 12 (for example, the hub 24 described later in the present embodiment)
  • the flow path resistance of the priming liquid can be reduced as compared with the configuration in which the injection lumen 12a2 is provided.
  • the insertion member 13 can move forward and backward along the tube member 11 in the longitudinal direction A of the catheter.
  • “Advance / retreat movement” means both forward movement from the proximal side to the distal side in the longitudinal direction A of the catheter and backward movement in the opposite direction.
  • the tube holding member 12 includes a mounting portion 12b that can be mounted on an external device 2 that moves the insertion member 13 forward and backward in the longitudinal direction A of the catheter at a position proximal to the communication port 14.
  • the insertion member 13 may move back and forth in the catheter longitudinal direction A with respect to the tube member 11 and the tube holding member 12 by the external device 2 in a state where the mounting portion 12b of the tube holding member 12 is mounted on the external device 2. it can. Details of the diagnostic imaging catheter 5 of this embodiment will be described later.
  • One end of the injection pipe member 6 is connected to the pipe holding member 12 so as to communicate with the injection lumen 12a2 described above. Details of the injection tube member 6 of this embodiment will be described later.
  • the binding member 7 binds at least a part of the injection pipe member 6 extending from one end toward the other end to the pipe holding member 12.
  • the position where the binding member 7 binds a part of the injection tube member 6 to the tube holding member 12 is a position proximal to the communication port 14 in the longitudinal direction A of the catheter.
  • the injection tube member 6 becomes an obstacle. It's hard to be. Further, in a state where one end of the injection tube member 6 is connected to the tube holding member 12 of the diagnostic imaging catheter 5, at least a part of the portion extending from one end to the other end of the injection tube member 6 is bound.
  • the member 7 binds the pipe holding member 12 to the tube holding member 12. Therefore, the injection pipe member 6 is less likely to swing freely with respect to the pipe holding member 12. Thereby, for example, when the medical worker moves the diagnostic imaging catheter 5 during the procedure, the injection tube member 6 can be prevented from swinging and becoming an obstacle to the medical worker. Details of the binding member 7 of this embodiment will be described later.
  • the catheter assembly As described above, in the catheter assembly 1, at least a part of the injection tube member 6 extending from one end to the other end connected to the tube holding member 12 is attached to the tube holding member 12. A binding member 7 for binding is provided. Therefore, according to the catheter assembly 1, it is possible to reduce the flow path resistance of the priming liquid and improve the operability during the procedure.
  • the diagnostic imaging catheter 5 of the present embodiment includes a tube member 11, a tube holding member 12, and an insertion member 13.
  • the insertion member 13, the tube member 11, and the tube holding member 12 form a telescopic structure that can be expanded and contracted.
  • the insertion member 13, the pipe member 11, and the pipe holding member 12 are in a contraction limit state in which further contraction is restricted (see FIG. 1) and an extension limit state in which further expansion is restricted (see FIG. 1). It can be expanded and contracted with (see FIG. 2).
  • the pipe member 11 of the present embodiment includes a reinforcing shaft 19 and a sheath 20.
  • the pipe holding member 12 of the present embodiment includes a relay connector 21, a unit connector 22, and an outer pipe 23.
  • the insertion member 13 of the present embodiment includes a hub 24, an inner pipe 25, a support pipe 26, a drive shaft 27, and a signal transmission / reception unit 28.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross section in the vicinity of the relay connector 21 in the extension limit state shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross section in the vicinity of the unit connector 22 in the extension limit state shown in FIG.
  • the proximal end of the tube member 11 of the present embodiment is connected to the distal end of the relay connector 21.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the proximal end of the sheath 20 of the tube member 11 of the present embodiment is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the distal end of the relay connector 21 by joining means such as welding.
  • the proximal end of the sheath 20 is abutted against an annular stepped surface provided on the inner peripheral surface of the distal end of the relay connector 21.
  • a reinforcing shaft 19 for suppressing kink is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the proximal end portion of the sheath 20.
  • the proximal end of the sheath 20 protrudes proximally to the proximal end of the reinforcing shaft 19.
  • the inner peripheral surface of the reinforcing shaft 19 is fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the proximal end of the sheath 20 by joining means such as welding.
  • the outer peripheral surface at the proximal end of the reinforcing shaft 19 is fixed to the inner peripheral surface at the distal end of the relay connector 21 by joining means such as welding.
  • a tubular guide portion 20a into which a guide wire can be inserted is provided at the distal end of the sheath 20.
  • the reinforcing shaft 19 and the sheath 20 of the pipe member 11 are preferably made of a flexible material, but the material is not particularly limited.
  • the reinforcing shaft 19 and the sheath 20 are made of various thermoplastic elastomers such as styrene-based, polyolefin-based, polyurethane-based, polyester-based, polyamide-based, polyimide-based, polybutadiene-based, transpolyisoprene-based, fluororubber-based, and chlorinated polyethylene-based. Etc., and one or a combination of two or more of these (polymer alloy, polymer blend, laminate, etc.) may be used.
  • a hydrophilic lubricating coating layer that exhibits lubricity when wet may be arranged on the outer surface of the sheath 20.
  • the pipe member 11 of the present embodiment is composed of the reinforcing shaft 19 and the sheath 20, but the configuration is not particularly limited. Therefore, the pipe member 11 may be composed of, for example, only the sheath 20.
  • the distal end of the outer tube 23 is connected to the proximal end of the relay connector 21.
  • the distal end of the unit connector 22 is connected to the proximal end of the outer tube 23.
  • the reinforcing shaft 19 and sheath 20 of the pipe member 11, and the relay connector 21, the unit connector 22, and the outer pipe 23 of the pipe holding member 12 are integrated so as not to move relative to each other.
  • the relay connector 21 includes a main body portion 21a and a port portion 21b.
  • the main body portion 21a partitions the main body hollow portion penetrating in the longitudinal direction A of the catheter.
  • the port portion 21b protrudes from the main body portion 21a, and partitions the hollow portion of the main body and the hollow portion of the port connected by the communication port 14.
  • the relay connector 21 of the present embodiment is composed of a first member 17 on the distal side and a second member 18 on the proximal side. The first member 17 and the second member 18 are connected to be screwed together with the seal member 16 interposed therebetween. Details of the above-mentioned priming process will be described later.
  • the unit connector 22 and the outer tube 23 partition a hollow portion penetrating in the longitudinal direction A of the catheter.
  • the hollow portion 12a of the pipe holding member 12 of the present embodiment is composed of a hollow portion of the relay connector 21, a hollow portion of the unit connector 22, and a hollow portion of the outer pipe 23.
  • the main lumen 12a1 of the hollow portion 12a of the pipe holding member 12 of the present embodiment is composed of a main body hollow portion of the main body portion 21a of the relay connector 21, a hollow portion of the unit connector 22, and a hollow portion of the outer pipe 23. There is.
  • the main lumen 12a1 extends over the relay connector 21, the unit connector 22, and the outer pipe 23.
  • the injection lumen 12a2 of the hollow portion 12a of the pipe holding member 12 of the present embodiment is composed of the port hollow portion of the port portion 21b of the relay connector 21.
  • the injection lumen 12a2 of the present embodiment is composed of a hollow port portion of the port portion 21b projecting from the main body portion 21a of the relay connector 21, but is not limited to this configuration.
  • One end of the injection lumen 12a2 may communicate with the main lumen 12a1 via the communication port 14, and the other end may communicate with the outside of the pipe holding member 12. Therefore, the injection lumen 12a2 does not have to be divided into the port portion 21b protruding from the main body portion 21a, and may branch from the main lumen 12a1 and communicate with the outside of the relay connector 21.
  • the injection lumen 12a2 of the present embodiment is partitioned by the relay connector 21, it may be partitioned by other members such as the unit connector 22 that constitutes the pipe holding member 12.
  • the communication port 14 is provided on the distal side of the pipe holding member 12. Therefore, it is preferable that the communication port 14 is provided in the relay connector 21 as in the present embodiment. Therefore, the injection lumen 12a2 is preferably partitioned by the relay connector 21.
  • one end of the injection pipe member 6, which will be described later, is connected to the port portion 21b of the relay connector 21 so as to communicate with the injection lumen 12a2 in a fluid manner. The details will be described later (see FIG. 3).
  • the mounting portion 12b that can be mounted on the external device 2 is provided on the unit connector 22.
  • the mounting portion 12b of the present embodiment is an annular groove provided in the unit connector 22.
  • the clamp portion 2m provided in the external device 2 sandwiches the unit connector 22 in a state of being fitted into the above-mentioned annular groove as the mounting portion 12b of the unit connector 22.
  • the unit connector 22 is fixed to the external device 2.
  • the mounting portion 12b of the unit connector 22 is not limited to the above-mentioned annular groove, and the configuration is not particularly limited as long as the unit connector 22 can be fixed to the external device 2.
  • the outer tube 23 located on the distal side of the unit connector 22 is in a state where the mounting portion 12b of the unit connector 22 is mounted on the external device 2. It is supported horizontally from the unit connector 22 in a cantilever shape. In this state, the weight of the relay connector 21 or the like connected to the outer pipe 23 is applied to the free end side (distal end side) of the outer pipe 23. On the other hand, the outer pipe 23 can maintain a state of extending linearly in the horizontal direction.
  • the outer tube 23 has a flexural rigidity that makes it difficult for the other side to bend even if the weight of the relay connector 21 or the like acts on the other side while one end in the longitudinal direction is cantilevered in the horizontal state.
  • the inner pipe 25 can easily move back and forth in the outer pipe 23 with the mounting portion 12b of the unit connector 22 mounted on the external device 2.
  • the bending state of the outer pipe 23 is unlikely to fluctuate. Therefore, the pipe member 11 and the insertion member 13 in the pipe member 11 are catheterized due to the bending fluctuation of the outer pipe 23. It is possible to suppress unintentional movement in the longitudinal direction A.
  • the sheath 20 described above preferably has flexibility that can be flexibly deformed along the vessels in the living body. Therefore, the bending rigidity of the outer pipe 23 is preferably larger than the bending rigidity of the sheath 20 of the pipe member 11 described above. Flexural rigidity of the outer tube 23 is preferably 5 Nm 2 ⁇ 100 Nm 2, more preferably 10Nm 2 ⁇ 50Nm 2.
  • the outer tube 23 can be made of various resin materials so that the bending rigidity is larger than that of the sheath 20.
  • the material constituting the outer pipe 23 is not particularly limited, and for example, the same material as the reinforcing shaft 19 and the sheath 20 described above may be used.
  • Materials of the relay connector 21 and the unit connector 22 include, for example, polyolefins such as polyethylene, polypropylene, and ethylene-propylene copolymer; ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA); polyvinyl chloride; polyvinylidene chloride; polystyrene; polyamide.
  • polyolefins such as polyethylene, polypropylene, and ethylene-propylene copolymer
  • EVA ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer
  • polyvinyl chloride polyvinylidene chloride
  • polystyrene polyamide.
  • the proximal end of the inner tube 25 is connected to the distal end of the hub 24.
  • the proximal end of the support tube 26 is connected to the distal end of the inner tube 25.
  • the hub 24, the inner pipe 25, and the support pipe 26 are integrated so as not to move relative to each other.
  • the drive shaft 27 is made of a flexible long body extending in the pipe member 11.
  • the drive shaft 27 is composed of, for example, a multi-layer coil having different winding directions around the shaft. Examples of the coil material include stainless steel and Ni-Ti (nickel-titanium) alloys.
  • the proximal end of the drive shaft 27 is rotatably supported around the central axis O1 with respect to the hub 24.
  • a signal transmission / reception unit 28 is attached to the distal end of the drive shaft 27.
  • the signal transmission / reception unit 28 can transmit a signal (inspection wave) such as an ultrasonic signal or an optical signal to the vessel and receive the reflected signal.
  • the signal transmission / reception unit 28 can be configured by, for example, an ultrasonic vibrator including a piezoelectric element. Inside the drive shaft 27, a signal line (not shown) that enables communication between the signal transmission / reception unit 28 and the control device 3 via the external device 2 is provided. The signal transmission / reception unit 28 can rotate around the central axis O1 integrally with the drive shaft 27.
  • the drive shaft 27 is inserted into the reinforcing shaft 19, the sheath 20, the relay connector 21, the unit connector 22, the outer pipe 23, the hub 24, the inner pipe 25, and the support pipe 26.
  • the hub 24, the inner pipe 25, the support pipe 26, and the drive shaft 27 are relative to the reinforcing shaft 19, the sheath 20, the relay connector 21, the unit connector 22, and the outer pipe 23. , It is possible to move forward and backward as a unit (that is, it is possible to move forward and backward).
  • the distal end surface of the hub 24 is proximal to the unit connector 22 in the present embodiment. It is configured to be in a contraction limit state when it comes into contact with the end face. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, in the above-mentioned telescopic structure, the extension limit is reached by the stepped surface 25a provided at the distal end of the inner tube 25 coming into contact with the stepped surface 22a provided inside the unit connector 22. It is configured to be in a state.
  • the stepped surface 25a of the inner pipe 25 and the stepped surface 22a of the unit connector 22 each form an annular shape whose diameter increases from the proximal side to the distal side.
  • the above-mentioned telescopic structure composed of the insertion member 13, the pipe member 11, and the pipe holding member 12 realizes the contraction limit state and the extension limit state by the contact between the various surfaces described above.
  • a telescopic structure that realizes a contraction limit state and an extension limit state by abutting between surfaces different from the surfaces shown here may be used.
  • the hub 24, the inner pipe 25, the support pipe 26, the drive shaft 27, and the signal transmission / reception unit 28 constituting the insertion member 13 of the present embodiment have a forward limit position (see FIG. 1) in which the above-mentioned telescopic structure is in the contraction limit state.
  • the telescopic structure can be moved back and forth in the longitudinal direction A of the catheter from the backward limit position (see FIG. 2) in which the telescopic structure is in the extension limit state.
  • the support tube 26 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the drive shaft 27 along the axial direction, and is configured to move back and forth together with the drive shaft 27 in the longitudinal direction A of the catheter.
  • the distal end of the support tube 26 can be moved to a position distal to the communication port 14 by moving from the backward limit position (see FIG. 2) to the forward limit position (see FIG. 1).
  • the support tube 26 accommodates the drive shaft 27 with a slight gap (not shown) sufficient to allow smooth rotation of the drive shaft 27 and suppress local deformation of the drive shaft 27. .. Therefore, when the support pipe 26 is interposed between the rotating drive shaft 27 and the communication port 14, the drive shaft 27 enters the communication port 14 while being deformed in a toggle shape, resulting in malfunction such as screw breakage. The occurrence can be suppressed.
  • the distal end of the support tube 26 moves from the forward limit position (see FIG. 1) to the reverse limit position (see FIG. 2), thereby being proximal to the communication port 14. It can be moved to the side position. That is, the distal end of the support tube 26 is located proximal to the communication port 14 with the insertion member 13 in the reverse limit position (see FIG. 2).
  • the injection resistance of the priming liquid flowing into the main lumen 12a1 from the communication port 14 can be reduced. Therefore, the priming process can be performed more smoothly. Details of the priming process will be described later.
  • the proximal end of the support tube 26 is fixed to the distal end face of the inner tube 25 by an adhesive portion 29 composed of an adhesive.
  • the proximal end of the support tube 26 and the distal end of the inner tube 25 may be fixed to each other by a fixing means such as welding other than an adhesive.
  • the unit connector 22 of the present embodiment is composed of a distal side member 22b having a male threaded portion and a proximal side member 22c having a female threaded portion screwed with the male threaded portion.
  • the number of members constituting the unit connector 22 can be increased or decreased as appropriate.
  • the injection pipe member 6 is used when injecting the priming liquid.
  • the injection tube member 6 of the present embodiment is composed of a medical tube 31 whose one end is connected to the relay connector 21.
  • a medical female connector 32 is attached to the other end of the medical tube 31 constituting the injection tube member 6 of the present embodiment.
  • a priming liquid supply device such as a syringe is connected to the medical scalpel connector 32.
  • the priming liquid is supplied from this supply device to the injection lumen 12a2 of the relay connector 21 through the medical tube 31 as the injection tube member 6.
  • the priming liquid supplied to the injection lumen 12a2 flows into the main lumen 12a1 through the communication port 14 and is supplied to the distal end of the sheath 20 of the pipe member 11.
  • the injection pipe member 6 of the present embodiment is connected to the relay connector 21 of the pipe holding member 12. More specifically, one end of the injection pipe member 6 is inserted into the port portion 21b from the connecting port 15 of the relay connector 21 so that the hollow portion of the injection pipe member 6 communicates with the injection lumen 12a2 in a fluid manner. , Fixed to the port portion 21b.
  • the injection pipe member 6 and the port portion 21b may be fixed by a joining means such as adhesion or welding.
  • the injection tube member 6 is preferably made of a flexible material, but the material is not particularly limited.
  • the material of the injection tube member 6 include natural rubber, isoprene rubber, butadiene rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, nitrile rubber, chloroprene rubber, butyl rubber, acrylic rubber, ethylene-propylene rubber, hydrin rubber, urethane rubber, silicone rubber, and fluorine.
  • Various rubber materials such as rubber, and various thermoplastics such as styrene-based, polyolefin-based, polyvinyl chloride-based, polyurethane-based, polyester-based, polyamide-based, polybutadiene-based, transpolyisoprene-based, fluororubber-based, and chlorinated polyethylene-based.
  • Elastoma may be mentioned, and one or a mixture of two or more of these may be used.
  • the injection pipe member 6 is preferably configured so that the bending rigidity is smaller than that of the outer pipe 23 described above. Further, the injection pipe member 6 is preferably configured so that the bending rigidity is smaller than that of the sheath 20 described above. By doing so, it becomes easy to dispose the injection tube member 6 along the catheter longitudinal direction A of the diagnostic imaging catheter 5.
  • the length of the injection tube member 6 may be longer than the distance in the catheter longitudinal direction A from the connection port 15 to which one end of the injection tube member 6 is connected to the housing 2c described later of the external device 2. Good. By doing so, it becomes easy for the medical staff to grasp the injection pipe member 6 and the housing 2c of the external device 2 together with one hand. Therefore, it is possible to improve the operability when the medical staff moves the catheter assembly 1 and the external device 2 during the procedure.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the relay connector 21 of the diagnostic imaging catheter 5 of the catheter assembly 1 of the present embodiment and its vicinity.
  • the binding member 7 of the present embodiment is a binding band that binds the injection pipe member 6 and the pipe holding member 12.
  • the binding band as the binding member 7 of the present embodiment is a portion of the injection pipe member 6 extending from one end to the other end connected to the port portion 21b of the relay connector 21.
  • a part is bound to the outer pipe 23 at a position proximal to the communication port 14.
  • one end of the medical tube 31 as the injection tube member 6 of the present embodiment is connected to the port portion 21b of the relay connector 21.
  • the medical tube 31 is arranged along the relay connector 21 and the outer tube 23 from one end connected to the relay connector 21 toward the other end. In this state, the medical tube 31 is bound to the outer tube 23 by being surrounded by the binding band as the binding member 7 together with the outer tube 23.
  • the injection tube member 6 extending from the tube holding member 12 is suppressed from freely swinging with respect to the diagnostic imaging catheter 5, which interferes with the procedure of the medical staff. It can be suppressed.
  • the catheter assembly 1 of the present embodiment includes two binding members 7. Specifically, one of the binding members 7a is located in the catheter longitudinal direction A at a position where the distance between the injection tube member 6 and the tube holding member 12 is shorter than the distance between the communication port 14 and the attachment portion 12b. Is united. A comparison is made between the case where the binding member 7a is provided at such a position and the case where the binding member is arranged at a position where the distance between the bundling member 7a and the communication port 14 is shorter than the distance between the bundling portion 12b and the catheter longitudinal direction A. ..
  • the other bundling member 7b of the catheter assembly 1 of the present embodiment is at a position where the distance between the catheter assembly 1 and the communication port 14 is shorter than the distance between the catheter assembly 1 and the attachment portion 12b in the catheter longitudinal direction A. 6 and the pipe holding member 12 are bound together. A comparison is made between the case where the binding member 7b is provided at such a position and the case where the binding member is arranged at a position where the distance between the bundling member 7b and the attachment portion 12b is shorter than the distance between the bundling member 7b in the longitudinal direction A of the catheter. To do.
  • the portion extending from one end portion connected to the pipe holding member 12 of the injection pipe member 6 toward the other end side is connected to the pipe holding member 12.
  • the gap between the injection pipe member 6 and the pipe holding member 12 can be kept small in the vicinity of one end portion. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the possibility that another medical device such as a guide wire is erroneously inserted into the above-mentioned gap.
  • the binding member 7 of the present embodiment binds the injection pipe member 6 and the outer pipe 23, but is not limited to this configuration.
  • the binding member 7 may bind the injection pipe member 6 and the pipe holding member 12 on the proximal side of the communication port 14. Therefore, the binding member 7 of the present embodiment may bind the injection pipe member 6 and at least one of the relay connector 21, the unit connector 22, and the outer pipe 23.
  • the catheter assembly 1 of the present embodiment includes two binding members 7a and 7b at different positions in the catheter longitudinal direction A, but is not limited to this configuration.
  • the catheter assembly 1 may include only one of the two binding members 7a and 7b.
  • the catheter assembly 1 has a configuration in which both of the two binding members 7a and 7b are provided, as compared with a configuration in which only one of the two binding members 7a and 7b is provided. By doing so, the effects of the two binding members 7a and 7b described above can be obtained.
  • the catheter assembly 1 extends one binding member 7 extending from the position where one binding member 7a is provided to the position where the other binding member 7b is provided in the catheter longitudinal direction A. You may prepare.
  • the binding member 7 binds the injection pipe member 6 and at least one of the relay connector 21, the unit connector 22, and the outer pipe 23 in a state where the injection pipe member 6 extends along the outer pipe 23. Is preferable. By doing so, the binding member 7 can maintain the state in which the injection pipe member 6 extends along the outer pipe 23. Therefore, the injection tube member 6 can be easily gripped together with the outer tube 23, and the injection tube member 6 does not easily interfere with the medical staff. Further, it is difficult for a gap to be formed between the injection pipe member 6 and the outer pipe 23. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the possibility that the medical staff mistakenly inserts the medical device into the gap between the injection tube member 6 and the outer tube 23 during the procedure.
  • the injection pipe member 6 extends in parallel with the main lumen 12a1 from the position of one end portion connected to the pipe holding member 12 toward the other end side.
  • the injection pipe member 6 extends so as to approach the main lumen 12a1 from the position of one end connected to the pipe holding member 12 toward the other end. preferable. With such a configuration, it becomes difficult for a gap to be formed between the injection pipe member 6 and the pipe holding member 12 in the vicinity of one end of the injection pipe member 6 described above.
  • the injection pipe member 6 When the injection pipe member 6 extends in parallel with the main lumen 12a1, the injection pipe member 6 extends linearly along the central axis O2 of the main lumen 12a1 (the same as the central axis O1 of the drive shaft 27 in this embodiment). It is not limited to the case of extension.
  • the distance between the injection pipe member 6 and the main lumen 12a1 may be constant in a cross section orthogonal to the central axis O2 of the main lumen 12a1. Therefore, the configuration in which the injection pipe member 6 extends while spirally swirling around the main lumen 12a1 is also one aspect of the configuration in which the injection pipe member 6 extends in parallel with the main lumen 12a1.
  • the distance between the virtual straight line X and the central axis O2 of the main lumen 12a1 in the cross section orthogonal to the central axis O2 of the main lumen 12a1 becomes constant or as it goes toward the proximal side.
  • the injection lumen 12a2 may be configured so as to approach each other.
  • the virtual straight line X is a straight line obtained by extending the central axis O3 of the injection lumen 12a2 from the connecting port 15 on the opposite side of the communication port 14.
  • the virtual straight line X is the position of the connecting port 15 of the portion on the main lumen 12a1 side (lower portion in FIG. 3) of the inner peripheral surface for partitioning the injection lumen 12a2 in the cross-sectional view of FIG.
  • the central axis O3 is shown by a long-dashed line
  • the virtual straight line X is shown by a long-dashed line.
  • the virtual straight line X of the injection lumen 12a2 of the present embodiment extends so as to approach the central axis O2 toward the proximal side.
  • the binding member 7 of the present embodiment is an annular binding band, but the configuration is not particularly limited as long as the injection tube member 6 and the tube holding member 12 of the diagnostic imaging catheter 5 can be bound. Therefore, the binding member 7 may be, for example, a clamp member that clamps and binds the injection tube member 6 and the tube holding member 12 of the diagnostic imaging catheter 5. Further, the binding member 7 may be, for example, an adhesive member composed of an adhesive that is interposed between the injection tube member 6 and the tube holding member 12 of the diagnostic imaging catheter 5 and adheres the two. Good.
  • the binding member 7 is formed by the binding member 7.
  • the tube holding member 12 it is not limited to this configuration.
  • the fixing portion 12c provided on the holding member 12, it may be bound to the pipe holding member 12.
  • the fixing portion 12c may be provided on both the relay connector 21 and the unit connector 22, or may be provided on only one of them.
  • the injection pipe member 6 whose one end is fixed to the pipe holding member 12, at least a part of the portion extending from one end to the other end is provided on, for example, the injection pipe member 6. By being fixed to the fixed portion, it may be bound to the pipe holding member 12. As described above, the injection pipe member 6 and the pipe holding member 12 do not have to be bound by using the binding member 7 which is separate from the injection pipe member 6 and the pipe holding member 12.
  • the injection tube member 6 whose one end is fixed to the tube holding member 12 at least a part of the portion extending from one end to the other end is a tube.
  • the holding member 12 it is not limited to this configuration.
  • the injection pipe member 6 whose one end is fixed to the pipe holding member 12 at least a part of the portion extending from one end to the other end is a pipe holding member. 12 may be bound to the external device 2 by being fixed to the fixing portion 2n provided on the external device 2 to which the 12 is mounted.
  • injection pipe member 6 may be bound to both the pipe holding member 12 and the external device 2.
  • binding means of the injection pipe member 6, the pipe holding member 12, and the external device 2 may be, for example, joined by welding or the like.
  • the binding method for binding the diagnostic imaging catheter 5 and the injection tube member 6 at least a part of the portion extending from one end to the other end of the injection tube member 6 is formed in the longitudinal direction of the catheter.
  • it may be bound to at least one of the pipe holding member 12 and the external device 2 at a position proximal to the communication port 14. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, at least a part of the portion extending from one end to the other end of the injection pipe member 6 is covered with a binding member 7 such as a binding band to hold the pipe holding member 12. Alternatively, it may be bound to the external device 2. Further, as shown in FIGS.
  • At least a part of a portion extending from one end to the other end of the injection pipe member 6 is provided on at least one of the pipe holding member 12 and the external device 2.
  • fixing portion 12c in the example shown in FIG. 6 and “fixing portion 2n” in the example shown in FIG. 7
  • the pipe holding member 12 and the external device 2 are bound to each other. You may. Further, as described above, at least a part of the portion extending from one end to the other end of the injection pipe member 6 is joined by bonding, welding, or the like to at least the pipe holding member 12 and the external device 2. You may bind to one side.
  • the binding position and binding posture of the injection pipe member 6 to the pipe holding member 12 are not limited by the binding means such as joining, pinching, and enclosing. Therefore, the binding position and the binding posture of the injection pipe member 6 to the pipe holding member 12 may be, for example, the same binding position and binding posture as in the present embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 5.
  • the external device 2 moves back and forth between the rotary drive unit 2a that rotationally drives the drive shaft 27 and the signal transmission / reception unit 28, and the insertion member 13 including the drive shaft 27 and the signal transmission / reception unit 28. It has an advancing / retreating movement mechanism 2b.
  • the rotary drive unit 2a has a housing 2c to which the hub 24 of the insertion member 13 can be attached and detached, and a spindle 2d to which the drive shaft 27 can be attached and detached while being arranged inside the housing 2c.
  • the spindle 2d is connected to the proximal end of the drive shaft 27 via a connector (not shown) rotatably supported inside the hub 24 about the central axis O1 so as to be inside the drive shaft 27.
  • the communication line can be communicably connected to the control device 3.
  • the main shaft 2d can be rotated about the central axis O1 by rotating the main shaft 2d around the central axis O1 by a rotary drive source 2e such as a motor in a state of being connected to the drive shaft 27. ..
  • the advancing / retreating moving mechanism 2b is a base that supports the housing 2c of the rotational driving unit 2a, the rotational driving source 2f such as a motor, the ball screw mechanism 2g that advances / retreats the housing 2c by the rotational driving source 2f, and the ball screw mechanism 2g. It has 2h and a unit connector holding portion 2i that is integrally connected to the base 2h.
  • the ball screw mechanism 2g is composed of a screw shaft 2j which is pivotally supported by the base 2h and is rotationally driven by the rotation drive source 2f, and a nut 2k fixed to the housing 2c.
  • the unit connector holding portion 2i includes a clamp portion 2m that detachably holds and holds the mounting portion 12b of the unit connector 22. Therefore, the unit connector 22 of the diagnostic imaging catheter 5 can be fixed to the unit connector holding portion 2i of the external device 2.
  • the external device 2 is a drive shaft of the insertion member 13 from a state in which the insertion member 13 is in the forward limit position as shown in FIG. 1 by a control signal from the control device 3 with the diagnostic imaging catheter 5 attached. As shown in FIG. 2, a pullback operation can be performed in which the insertion member 13 is moved backward to a predetermined position in front of the state in which the insertion member 13 is in the reverse advance limit position while rotating the 27 by the rotation drive unit 2a.
  • "a state in which the diagnostic imaging catheter 5 is attached to the external device 2” means that the drive shaft 27 of the diagnostic imaging catheter 5 is connected to the rotation drive unit 2a of the external device 2 and is external.
  • the control device 3 is composed of a processor such as a CPU.
  • the signal transmission / reception unit 28 transmits a signal (inspection wave) to the vessel while rotating, and receives the reflected signal.
  • the signal transmission / reception unit 28 transmits a measurement signal based on this received signal to the control device 3 through a signal line inside the drive shaft 27.
  • the control device 3 causes a display device 4 such as a display to display an image of the vessel based on the measurement signal.
  • the diagnostic imaging catheter 5 requires a priming process in which the inside of the sheath 20 is filled with a priming solution such as a physiological saline solution prior to imaging the vessel by the pullback operation.
  • a priming solution such as a physiological saline solution prior to imaging the vessel by the pullback operation.
  • the priming process will be described below.
  • the insertion member 13 is moved to the reverse limit position (see FIG. 2). By doing so, the distal end of the support tube 26 of the insertion member 13 can be moved to the proximal side of the communication port 14 of the relay connector 21.
  • a supply device capable of supplying the priming liquid is connected to the medical female connector 32. After that, the priming liquid is supplied from the supply device to the injection lumen 12a2 partitioned by the port portion 21b of the relay connector 21 through the medical tube 31 as the injection tube member 6.
  • the priming liquid supplied to the injection lumen 12a2 enters the hollow portion of the main body of the main body 21a of the relay connector 21 through the communication port 14.
  • the injection resistance of the priming liquid can be reduced.
  • the priming liquid that has entered the hollow portion of the main body 21a does not flow to the proximal side of the main lumen 12a1 due to the sealing member 16, but flows to the distal side of the main lumen 12a1 and flows into the sheath 20.
  • a distal end wall is provided that partitions a discharge port (not shown) capable of discharging the priming liquid from the inside of the sheath 20. In this way, the inside of the sheath 20 is filled with the priming liquid to complete the priming process.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a tube holding member 212 as a modification of the tube holding member 12 of the diagnostic imaging catheter 5 described above.
  • the pipe holding member 212 shown in FIG. 8 partitions the hollow portion 212a.
  • the hollow portion 212a of the pipe holding member 212 includes a main lumen 212a1 through which the insertion member 13 is inserted, and an injection lumen 212a2 that communicates with the main lumen 212a1 at the communication port 14 and can inject the priming liquid.
  • the injection lumen 212a2 shown in FIG. 8 includes a portion extending along the main lumen 212a1 at a position proximal to the communication port 14.
  • the injection lumen 212a2 shown in FIG. 8 differs from the above-mentioned injection lumen 12a2 (see FIG. 3) in this respect.
  • the medical tube 31 as the injection tube member 6 fluidly communicates with the injection lumen 212a2 at the proximal end of the portion of the injection lumen 212a2 extending along the main lumen 212a1. It is connected to the pipe holding member 212 as described above. With such a configuration, the position where the injection pipe member 6 is connected to the pipe holding member 212 can be formed on the proximal side of the pipe holding member 212. Therefore, the injection tube member 6 is less likely to interfere with the medical staff.
  • the injection pipe member 6 and the pipe holding member 212 are connected to each other at the proximal end of the injection lumen 212a2 extending along the main lumen 212a1, but the configuration is not limited to this.
  • the injection pipe member 6 and the pipe holding member 212 may be connected to each other on the proximal side of the injection lumen 212a2 on the proximal side of the portion extending along the main lumen 212a1.
  • the injection tube member 6 is connected to the injection lumen 212a2 at a position where the distance between the injection lumen 212a2 and the attachment portion 12b (see FIG. 1 and the like) is shorter than the distance between the injection lumen 212a2 and the communication port 14 in the longitudinal direction A of the catheter. It is provided with a connecting port 215 to be connected.
  • the connecting port 215 By providing the connecting port 215 at such a position, even if a tensile force is erroneously applied in the axial direction of the injection pipe member 6, the pipe holding member 212 uses the position of the mounting portion 12b (see FIG. 1 and the like) as a fulcrum. The acting bending moment can be reduced.
  • the pipe holding member 212 includes a relay connector 221 connected to the proximal end of the pipe member 11 and a unit connector 22 (see FIG. 1 and the like) including a mounting portion 12b (see FIG. 1 and the like). (See) and an outer tube 23 whose distal end is connected to the relay connector 221 and whose proximal end is connected to the unit connector 22.
  • the main lumen 212a1 described above is partitioned by a relay connector 22, a unit connector 22, and an outer pipe 23. Then, as shown in FIG. 8, the injection lumen 212a2 is partitioned by the relay connector 221.
  • the portion of the injection lumen 212a2 extending along the main lumen 212a1 extends along the outer pipe 23, and a connecting port 215 is provided at the proximal end thereof. In this way, it becomes easy to realize a configuration in which a gap is not formed between the injection pipe member 6 and the pipe holding member 212.
  • the injection lumen 212a2 is extended longer toward the proximal side than the communication port 14, and the connection position itself of the injection pipe member 6 is formed away from the communication port 14 on the proximal side. May be good.
  • the injection lumen 212a2 extending proximally from the communication port 14 is partitioned by the relay connector 221 but may be partitioned by another member as long as it is the pipe holding member 212.
  • the communication port 14 is preferably located on the distal side of the pipe holding member 212. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8, it is preferable that the communication port 14 is provided in the relay connector 221. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8, the injection lumen 212a2 is preferably partitioned by the relay connector 221.
  • This disclosure relates to catheter assembly and tying methods.
  • Catheter assembly 2 External device 2a: Rotation drive unit 2b: Advance / retreat movement mechanism 2c: Housing 2d: Main shaft 2e: Rotation drive source 2f: Rotation drive source 2g: Ball screw mechanism 2h: Base 2i: Unit connector holding unit 2j: Screw shaft 2k: Nut 2m: Clamp part 2n: Fixing part 3: Control device 4: Display device 5: Diagnostic imaging catheter 6: Injection tube member 7, 7a, 7b: Bundling member 11: Tube member 12, 212: Pipe holding members 12a, 212a: Hollow parts 12a1, 212a1: Main lumen 12a2, 212a2: Injection lumen 12b: Mounting part 12c: Fixed part 13: Inserting member 14: Communication port 15, 215: Connecting port 16: Seal Member 17: First member 18: Second member 19: Reinforcing shaft 20: Sheath 20a: Guide portion 21, 221: Relay connector 21a: Main body portion 21b: Port portion 22: Unit connector 22a: Step surface 22b: Distal member 22c: Prox

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Abstract

This catheter assembly comprises a catheter for image diagnosis and an injection tube member. The catheter for image diagnosis is provided with: a tube member that can be inserted into a living body; a tube holding member connected to the tube member; and an insertion member that can move forward and backward along the tube member through a hollow part defined by the tube holding member. The hollow part of the tube holding member comprises a main lumen and an injection lumen communicating with the main lumen at a communication port. One end portion of the injection tube member is connected to the tube holding member to allow fluid communication with the injection lumen. The catheter is provided with a binding member for at least partially binding the part of the injection tube member extending from the one end portion toward the other end side to the tube holding member at a position on a further proximal side than the communication port in the longitudinal direction of the catheter.

Description

カテーテル組立体及び結束方法Catheter assembly and tying method
 本開示はカテーテル組立体及び結束方法に関する。 This disclosure relates to catheter assembly and tying methods.
 先端部に信号送受信部が取り付けられているとともに回転及び進退移動可能な駆動シャフトと、駆動シャフトが挿入されるシースと、を有する画像診断用カテーテルが知られている。画像診断用カテーテルは、超音波などの信号を円滑に送受信するため等の目的で、使用に先立ってシースのルーメンを生理食塩液などのプライミング液で満たすプライミング処理を必要とする場合がある。 A diagnostic imaging catheter is known that has a drive shaft that has a signal transmission / reception unit attached to the tip and can rotate and move forward and backward, and a sheath into which the drive shaft is inserted. The diagnostic imaging catheter may require a priming process in which the lumen of the sheath is filled with a priming solution such as physiological saline prior to use for the purpose of smoothly transmitting and receiving signals such as ultrasonic waves.
 例えば、特許文献1には、シースの基端に連結される中継コネクタにプライミング液の注入口を設けることにより、プライミング液の流路抵抗を低減して容易なプライミング処理を可能にした画像診断用カテーテルが記載されている。特許文献1に記載の中継コネクタは、プライミング処理を行うためのシリンジが接続されるポートを備える。プライミング液は、シリンジからポートを介して注入口に至り、この注入口から駆動シャフトが進退移動可能に挿入されるルーメンへと流入する。 For example, in Patent Document 1, the relay connector connected to the base end of the sheath is provided with an injection port for the priming liquid, thereby reducing the flow path resistance of the priming liquid and enabling easy priming processing for diagnostic imaging. The catheter is described. The relay connector described in Patent Document 1 includes a port to which a syringe for performing a priming process is connected. The priming liquid reaches the injection port from the syringe via the port, and flows from this injection port into the lumen into which the drive shaft is movably inserted.
特開2017-205430号公報JP-A-2017-205430
 特許文献1に記載の画像診断用カテーテルでは、中継コネクタのポートにシリンジを接続するため、ハブにシリンジを接続する構成と比較して、プライミング液の流路抵抗を低減できる。しかしながら、中継コネクタのポートに接続されるシリンジは、画像診断用カテーテルを用いた手技中に、医療従事者にとって邪魔になる場合がある。そのため、特許文献1に記載の技術は、手技中の操作性の観点では、依然として改善の余地がある。 In the diagnostic imaging catheter described in Patent Document 1, since the syringe is connected to the port of the relay connector, the flow path resistance of the priming liquid can be reduced as compared with the configuration in which the syringe is connected to the hub. However, the syringe connected to the port of the relay connector may be an obstacle to the healthcare professional during the procedure using the diagnostic imaging catheter. Therefore, the technique described in Patent Document 1 still has room for improvement from the viewpoint of operability during the procedure.
 本開示は、プライミング液の流路抵抗を低減可能であると共に、手技中の操作性を向上可能な、カテーテル組立体、及び、結束方法、を提供することを目的とする。 It is an object of the present disclosure to provide a catheter assembly and a bundling method that can reduce the flow path resistance of the priming liquid and improve the operability during the procedure.
 本開示の第1の態様としてのカテーテル組立体は、画像診断用カテーテルと、前記画像診断用カテーテルに対して連結される注入管部材と、を含むカテーテル組立体であって、前記画像診断用カテーテルは、生体内に挿入可能な管部材と、前記管部材の近位端部に連結される管保持部材と、遠位端部に信号送受信部を備え、前記管保持部材が区画する中空部を通じて前記管部材内に挿入されており、前記管部材に沿ってカテーテル長手方向に進退移動可能な挿入部材と、を備え、前記管保持部材の前記中空部は、前記挿入部材が挿通されているメインルーメンと、前記メインルーメンと連通口において連通すると共にプライミング液を注入可能な注入ルーメンと、を含み、前記管保持部材は、前記連通口よりも近位側の位置に、前記挿入部材を前記カテーテル長手方向に進退移動させる外部装置に装着可能な装着部を備え、前記注入管部材の一端部は、前記注入ルーメンと流体連通するように前記管保持部材に連結されており、前記注入管部材のうち前記一端部から他端側に向かって延在する部分の少なくとも一部を、前記カテーテル長手方向において前記連通口よりも近位側の位置で、前記管保持部材に結束する結束部材を備える。 The catheter assembly as the first aspect of the present disclosure is a catheter assembly including a diagnostic imaging catheter and an injection tube member connected to the diagnostic imaging catheter, and the diagnostic imaging catheter. Is provided with a tube member that can be inserted into a living body, a tube holding member connected to a proximal end of the tube member, and a signal transmitting / receiving section at the distal end, through a hollow portion defined by the tube holding member. An insertion member that is inserted into the tube member and can move forward and backward in the longitudinal direction of the catheter along the tube member is provided, and the hollow portion of the tube holding member is a main body through which the insertion member is inserted. The tube holding member includes a lumen and an injection lumen capable of injecting priming liquid while communicating with the main lumen at a communication port, and the tube holding member is located proximal to the communication port, and the insertion member is placed in the catheter. A mounting portion that can be mounted on an external device that moves forward and backward in the longitudinal direction is provided, and one end of the injection pipe member is connected to the pipe holding member so as to be fluidly communicated with the injection lumen. A bundling member is provided which binds at least a part of the portion extending from one end toward the other end to the tube holding member at a position proximal to the communication port in the longitudinal direction of the catheter.
 本開示の1つの実施形態として、前記結束部材は、前記カテーテル長手方向において、前記連通口との間の距離よりも前記装着部との間の距離が短い位置で、前記注入管部材と前記管保持部材とを結束している。 In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the bundling member is located between the injection tube member and the tube at a position where the distance between the bundling member and the attachment portion is shorter than the distance between the bundling member and the communication port in the longitudinal direction of the catheter. It binds the holding member.
 本開示の1つの実施形態として、前記結束部材は、前記カテーテル長手方向において、前記装着部との間の距離よりも前記連通口との間の距離が短い位置で、前記注入管部材と前記管保持部材とを結束している。 In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the bundling member is located between the injection tube member and the tube at a position in the longitudinal direction of the catheter where the distance between the injection tube member and the communication port is shorter than the distance between the attachment portion and the attachment portion. It binds the holding member.
 本開示の1つの実施形態として、管保持部材は、前記管部材の近位端部に連結される中継コネクタと、前記装着部を備えるユニットコネクタと、遠位端部が前記中継コネクタに連結され、近位端部が前記ユニットコネクタに連結される外管と、を備え、前記結束部材は、前記注入管部材と、前記中継コネクタ、前記ユニットコネクタ及び前記外管の少なくとも1つと、を結束している。 In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the tube holding member includes a relay connector connected to a proximal end of the tube member, a unit connector having the mounting portion, and a distal end connected to the relay connector. The bundling member binds the injection tube member to at least one of the relay connector, the unit connector, and the outer tube. ing.
 本開示の1つの実施形態として、前記結束部材は、前記注入管部材が前記外管に沿って延在する状態で、前記注入管部材と、前記中継コネクタ、前記ユニットコネクタ及び前記外管の少なくとも1つと、を結束している。 In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the bundling member comprises at least the injection tube member, the relay connector, the unit connector, and the outer tube in a state where the injection tube member extends along the outer tube. One and one are united.
 本開示の1つの実施形態として、前記注入管部材は、前記管保持部材に連結されている前記一端部の位置から他端側に向かって、前記メインルーメンと並行に、又は、前記一端部から他端側に向かうにつれて前記メインルーメンに近づくように、延在している。 As one embodiment of the present disclosure, the injection pipe member is connected to the pipe holding member from the position of the one end portion toward the other end side in parallel with the main lumen or from the one end portion. It extends so as to approach the main lumen toward the other end side.
 本開示の第2の態様としてのカテーテル組立体は、画像診断用カテーテルと、前記画像診断用カテーテルに対して連結される注入管部材と、を含むカテーテル組立体であって、前記画像診断用カテーテルは、生体内に挿入可能な管部材と、前記管部材の近位端部に連結される管保持部材と、遠位端部に信号送受信部を備え、前記管保持部材が区画する中空部を通じて前記管部材内に挿入されており、前記管部材に沿ってカテーテル長手方向に進退移動可能な挿入部材と、を備え、前記管保持部材の前記中空部は、前記挿入部材が挿通されているメインルーメンと、前記メインルーメンと連通口において連通すると共にプライミング液を注入可能な注入ルーメンと、を含み、前記管保持部材は、前記連通口よりも近位側の位置に、前記挿入部材を前記カテーテル長手方向に進退移動させる外部装置に装着可能な装着部を備え、前記注入ルーメンは、前記連通口よりも近位側の位置で、前記メインルーメンに沿って延在する部分を備え、前記注入管部材は、前記注入ルーメンのうち前記メインルーメンに沿って延在する部分の近位端部で、前記注入ルーメンと流体連通するように前記管保持部材に連結されている。 The catheter assembly as the second aspect of the present disclosure is a catheter assembly including a diagnostic imaging catheter and an injection tube member connected to the diagnostic imaging catheter, and the diagnostic imaging catheter. Is provided with a tube member that can be inserted into a living body, a tube holding member connected to a proximal end of the tube member, and a signal transmitting / receiving section at the distal end, through a hollow portion defined by the tube holding member. An insertion member that is inserted into the tube member and can move forward and backward in the longitudinal direction of the catheter along the tube member is provided, and the hollow portion of the tube holding member is a main body through which the insertion member is inserted. The tube holding member includes a lumen and an injection lumen capable of injecting priming liquid while communicating with the main lumen at a communication port, and the tube holding member is located proximal to the communication port, and the insertion member is placed in the catheter. The injection lumen is provided with a mounting portion that can be attached to an external device that moves forward and backward in the longitudinal direction, and the injection lumen is provided with a portion extending along the main lumen at a position proximal to the communication port. The member is connected to the tube holding member at the proximal end of the injection lumen that extends along the main lumen and is fluidly communicative with the injection lumen.
 本開示の1つの実施形態として、前記注入ルーメンは、前記カテーテル長手方向において前記連通口との間の距離よりも前記装着部との間の距離が短い位置に、前記注入管部材が連結される連結口を備える。 In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the injection lumen is connected to the injection tube member at a position where the distance between the injection lumen and the communication port is shorter than the distance between the injection lumen and the communication port. It has a connecting port.
 本開示の1つの実施形態として、管保持部材は、前記管部材の近位端部に連結される中継コネクタと、前記装着部を備えるユニットコネクタと、遠位端部が前記中継コネクタに連結され、近位端部が前記ユニットコネクタに連結される外管と、を備え、前記メインルーメンは、前記中継コネクタ、前記ユニットコネクタ及び前記外管により区画されており、前記注入ルーメンは、前記中継コネクタにより区画されており、前記注入ルーメンのうち前記メインルーメンに沿って延在する部分は、前記外管に沿って延在している。 In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the tube holding member includes a relay connector connected to a proximal end of the tube member, a unit connector having the mounting portion, and a distal end connected to the relay connector. The main lumen is partitioned by the relay connector, the unit connector and the outer tube, and the injection lumen is the relay connector. The portion of the injection lumen extending along the main lumen extends along the outer tube.
 本開示の第3の態様としての結束方法は、画像診断用カテーテルと注入管部材とを結束する結束方法であって、前記画像診断用カテーテルは、生体内に挿入可能な管部材と、前記管部材の近位端部に連結される管保持部材と、遠位端部に信号送受信部を備え、前記管保持部材が区画する中空部を通じて前記管部材内に挿入されており、前記管部材に沿ってカテーテル長手方向に進退移動可能な挿入部材と、を備え、前記管保持部材の前記中空部は、前記挿入部材が挿通されているメインルーメンと、前記メインルーメンと連通口において連通すると共にプライミング液を注入可能な注入ルーメンと、を含み、前記管保持部材は、前記連通口よりも近位側の位置に、前記挿入部材を前記カテーテル長手方向に進退移動させる外部装置に装着可能な装着部を備え、前記注入管部材の一端部は、前記注入ルーメンと流体連通するように前記管保持部材に連結可能であり、前記注入管部材の前記一端部から他端部側に向かって延在する部分の少なくとも一部を、前記カテーテル長手方向において前記連通口よりも近位側の位置で、前記管保持部材及び前記外部装置の少なくとも一方と結束する。 The binding method as the third aspect of the present disclosure is a binding method for binding the diagnostic imaging catheter and the injection tube member, and the diagnostic imaging catheter includes a tube member that can be inserted into a living body and the tube. A tube holding member connected to the proximal end of the member and a signal transmitting / receiving section at the distal end are provided, and are inserted into the tube member through a hollow portion defined by the tube holding member, and are inserted into the tube member. An insertion member that can move forward and backward in the longitudinal direction of the catheter is provided, and the hollow portion of the tube holding member communicates with and primes the main lumen through which the insertion member is inserted at a communication port with the main lumen. A mounting portion that includes an injection lumen capable of injecting liquid, and the tube holding member can be attached to an external device that moves the insertion member forward and backward in the longitudinal direction of the catheter at a position proximal to the communication port. One end of the injection pipe member can be connected to the pipe holding member so as to be fluidly communicated with the injection lumen, and extends from the one end portion of the injection pipe member toward the other end side. At least a portion of the portion is bound to at least one of the tube holding member and the external device at a position proximal to the communication port in the longitudinal direction of the catheter.
 本開示の1つの実施形態として、前記注入管部材の前記一端部から他端部側に向かって延在する部分の少なくとも一部を、結束部材により、前記管保持部材及び前記外部装置の少なくとも一方に結束する。 As one embodiment of the present disclosure, at least a part of the portion of the injection pipe member extending from the one end portion toward the other end portion is formed by a binding member at least one of the pipe holding member and the external device. To unite.
 本開示の1つの実施形態として、前記注入管部材の前記一端部から他端部側に向かって延在する部分の少なくとも一部を、前記管保持部材及び前記外部装置の少なくとも一方に設けられている固定部に固定することにより、前記管保持部材及び前記外部装置の少なくとも一方に結束する。 As one embodiment of the present disclosure, at least a part of a portion of the injection pipe member extending from one end to the other end is provided on at least one of the pipe holding member and the external device. By fixing to the fixed portion, it is bound to at least one of the pipe holding member and the external device.
 本開示の1つの実施形態として、前記注入管部材を、前記カテーテル長手方向において、前記連通口との間の距離よりも前記装着部との間の距離が短い位置で、前記管保持部材に結束する。 As one embodiment of the present disclosure, the injection tube member is bound to the tube holding member at a position in the longitudinal direction of the catheter where the distance from the attachment portion is shorter than the distance from the communication port. To do.
 本開示の1つの実施形態として、前記注入管部材を、前記カテーテル長手方向において、前記装着部との間の距離よりも前記連通口との間の距離が短い位置で、前記管保持部材に結束する。 As one embodiment of the present disclosure, the injection tube member is bound to the tube holding member at a position in the longitudinal direction of the catheter where the distance from the communication port is shorter than the distance from the mounting portion. To do.
 本開示の1つの実施形態として、管保持部材は、前記管部材の近位端部に連結される中継コネクタと、前記装着部を備えるユニットコネクタと、遠位端部が前記中継コネクタに連結され、近位端部が前記ユニットコネクタに連結される外管と、を備え、前記注入管部材を、前記中継コネクタ、前記ユニットコネクタ及び前記外管の少なくとも1つに結束する。 In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the tube holding member includes a relay connector connected to a proximal end of the tube member, a unit connector having the mounting portion, and a distal end connected to the relay connector. The injection tube member is bundled with at least one of the relay connector, the unit connector, and the outer tube.
 本開示の1つの実施形態として、前記注入管部材を、前記外管に沿って延在する状態で、前記中継コネクタ、前記ユニットコネクタ及び前記外管の少なくとも1つに結束する。 As one embodiment of the present disclosure, the injection tube member is bound to at least one of the relay connector, the unit connector, and the outer tube in a state of extending along the outer tube.
 本開示によれば、プライミング液の流路抵抗を低減可能であると共に、手技中の操作性を向上可能な、カテーテル組立体、及び、結束方法、を提供することができる。 According to the present disclosure, it is possible to provide a catheter assembly and a bundling method that can reduce the flow path resistance of the priming liquid and improve the operability during the procedure.
本開示の一実施形態としてのカテーテル組立体を含む画像診断装置であって、カテーテル組立体が収縮限状態にある場合を示す図である。It is a diagnostic imaging apparatus including the catheter assembly as one embodiment of the present disclosure, and is the figure which shows the case where the catheter assembly is in a contraction limit state. 図1に示す画像診断装置であって、カテーテル組立体が伸長限状態にある場合を示す図である。It is the image diagnostic apparatus shown in FIG. 1, and is the figure which shows the case where the catheter assembly is in the extension limit state. 図2に示す伸長限状態での中継コネクタ近傍の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the vicinity of the relay connector in the extension limit state shown in FIG. 図2に示す伸長限状態でのユニットコネクタ近傍の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the vicinity of the unit connector in the extension limit state shown in FIG. 図1に示すカテーテル組立体の画像診断用カテーテルの中継コネクタ及びその近傍を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the relay connector of the image diagnostic catheter of the catheter assembly shown in FIG. 1 and its vicinity. 図1に示すカテーテル組立体の一変形例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows one modification of the catheter assembly shown in FIG. 図1に示すカテーテル組立体の一変形例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows one modification of the catheter assembly shown in FIG. 図1に示すカテーテル組立体の画像診断用カテーテルにおける管保持部材の一変形例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows one modification of the tube holding member in the image diagnostic catheter of the catheter assembly shown in FIG.
 以下、本開示に係るカテーテル組立体及び結束方法について、図面を参照して例示説明する。各図において共通する部材・部位には同一の符号を付している。本明細書では、画像診断用カテーテルの長手方向(以下、「カテーテル長手方向」と記載する。)において、画像診断用カテーテルの生体内に挿入される先端側から、医療従事者により操作される基端側に向かう方向を「近位側」と記載し、画像診断用カテーテルの基端側から先端側に向かう方向を「遠位側」と記載する。 Hereinafter, the catheter assembly and the bundling method according to the present disclosure will be illustrated and described with reference to the drawings. The same reference numerals are given to common members and parts in each figure. In the present specification, a group operated by a medical worker from the distal end side of the diagnostic imaging catheter inserted into a living body in the longitudinal direction of the diagnostic imaging catheter (hereinafter, referred to as "catheter longitudinal direction"). The direction toward the distal side is described as "proximal side", and the direction from the proximal end side to the distal end side of the diagnostic imaging catheter is described as "distal side".
 図1、図2は、本開示の一実施形態としてのカテーテル組立体1を含む画像診断装置100を示す図である。具体的に、画像診断装置100は、カテーテル組立体1と、外部装置2と、制御装置3と、表示装置4と、を備える。図1は、カテーテル組立体1が、挿入部材13が外部装置2によって近位側にプルバック操作される前の収縮限状態にある場合を示している。図2は、カテーテル組立体1が、図1の状態から、外部装置2によって挿入部材13を後進限位置まで移動させた後の伸長限状態にある場合を示している。 1 and 2 are diagrams showing a diagnostic imaging apparatus 100 including a catheter assembly 1 as an embodiment of the present disclosure. Specifically, the diagnostic imaging device 100 includes a catheter assembly 1, an external device 2, a control device 3, and a display device 4. FIG. 1 shows a case where the catheter assembly 1 is in a contraction limit state before the insertion member 13 is pulled back to the proximal side by the external device 2. FIG. 2 shows a case where the catheter assembly 1 is in the extension limit state after the insertion member 13 is moved to the reverse advance limit position by the external device 2 from the state of FIG.
 画像診断装置100は、カテーテル組立体1、外部装置2及び制御装置3により、人体等の生体における血管等の脈管の内部を撮像し、断層画像を生成可能な断層画像情報を取得することができる。また、画像診断装置100は、制御装置3及び表示装置4により、断層画像情報に基づき生成される断層画像などを表示することができる。画像診断装置100の構成は、本実施形態で示す構成に限られない。画像診断装置100において、例えば、制御装置3及び表示装置4が外部装置2に一体化されていてもよい。かかる場合に、画像診断装置100は、カテーテル組立体1及び外部装置2により構成されていてもよい。 The diagnostic imaging apparatus 100 can acquire tomographic image information capable of generating a tomographic image by imaging the inside of a vessel such as a blood vessel in a living body such as a human body by using a catheter assembly 1, an external device 2 and a control device 3. it can. Further, the diagnostic imaging device 100 can display a tomographic image or the like generated based on the tomographic image information by the control device 3 and the display device 4. The configuration of the diagnostic imaging apparatus 100 is not limited to the configuration shown in this embodiment. In the diagnostic imaging device 100, for example, the control device 3 and the display device 4 may be integrated with the external device 2. In such a case, the diagnostic imaging apparatus 100 may be composed of the catheter assembly 1 and the external apparatus 2.
 図1、図2に示すように、カテーテル組立体1は、画像診断用カテーテル5と、この画像診断用カテーテル5に対して連結される注入管部材6と、画像診断用カテーテル5及び注入管部材6を結束する結束部材7と、を含む。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the catheter assembly 1 includes a diagnostic imaging catheter 5, an injection tube member 6 connected to the diagnostic imaging catheter 5, an diagnostic imaging catheter 5, and an injection tube member. Includes a binding member 7 that binds 6.
 画像診断用カテーテル5は、生体内に挿入可能な管部材11と、管保持部材12と、挿入部材13と、を備える。管保持部材12は、管部材11の近位端部に連結されている。管保持部材12は、中空部12aを区画している。挿入部材13は、遠位端部に信号送受信部28を備える。また、挿入部材13は、管保持部材12が区画する中空部12aを通じて管部材11内に挿入されている。管保持部材12の中空部12aは、挿入部材13が挿通されているメインルーメン12a1と、このメインルーメン12a1と連通口14において連通すると共にプライミング液を注入可能な注入ルーメン12a2と、を含む。このように、注入ルーメン12a2が管保持部材12に設けられているため、挿入部材13のうち管保持部材12よりも近位側に位置する部分(例えば本実施形態において後述するハブ24など)に注入ルーメン12a2が設けられる構成と比較して、プライミング液の流路抵抗を低減することができる。 The diagnostic imaging catheter 5 includes a tube member 11 that can be inserted into a living body, a tube holding member 12, and an insertion member 13. The pipe holding member 12 is connected to the proximal end of the pipe member 11. The pipe holding member 12 partitions the hollow portion 12a. The insertion member 13 includes a signal transmission / reception unit 28 at the distal end. Further, the insertion member 13 is inserted into the pipe member 11 through the hollow portion 12a in which the pipe holding member 12 is partitioned. The hollow portion 12a of the pipe holding member 12 includes a main lumen 12a1 through which the insertion member 13 is inserted, and an injection lumen 12a2 that communicates with the main lumen 12a1 at the communication port 14 and can inject the priming liquid. Since the injection lumen 12a2 is provided in the pipe holding member 12 in this way, the portion of the insertion member 13 located proximal to the pipe holding member 12 (for example, the hub 24 described later in the present embodiment) The flow path resistance of the priming liquid can be reduced as compared with the configuration in which the injection lumen 12a2 is provided.
 また、挿入部材13は、管部材11に沿ってカテーテル長手方向Aに進退移動できる。「進退移動」とは、カテーテル長手方向Aにおいて近位側から遠位側への前進移動と、その反対方向への後進移動と、の両方の移動を意味する。また、管保持部材12は、連通口14よりも近位側の位置に、挿入部材13をカテーテル長手方向Aに進退移動させる外部装置2に装着可能な装着部12bを備える。挿入部材13は、管保持部材12の装着部12bが外部装置2に装着された状態で、外部装置2により、管部材11及び管保持部材12に対してカテーテル長手方向Aに進退移動することができる。本実施形態の画像診断用カテーテル5の詳細は後述する。 Further, the insertion member 13 can move forward and backward along the tube member 11 in the longitudinal direction A of the catheter. "Advance / retreat movement" means both forward movement from the proximal side to the distal side in the longitudinal direction A of the catheter and backward movement in the opposite direction. Further, the tube holding member 12 includes a mounting portion 12b that can be mounted on an external device 2 that moves the insertion member 13 forward and backward in the longitudinal direction A of the catheter at a position proximal to the communication port 14. The insertion member 13 may move back and forth in the catheter longitudinal direction A with respect to the tube member 11 and the tube holding member 12 by the external device 2 in a state where the mounting portion 12b of the tube holding member 12 is mounted on the external device 2. it can. Details of the diagnostic imaging catheter 5 of this embodiment will be described later.
 注入管部材6の一端部は、上述の注入ルーメン12a2と流体連通するように管保持部材12に連結されている。本実施形態の注入管部材6の詳細は後述する。 One end of the injection pipe member 6 is connected to the pipe holding member 12 so as to communicate with the injection lumen 12a2 described above. Details of the injection tube member 6 of this embodiment will be described later.
 結束部材7は、注入管部材6のうち一端部から他端側に向かって延在する部分の少なくとも一部を、管保持部材12に結束する。結束部材7が注入管部材6の一部を管保持部材12に結束する位置は、カテーテル長手方向Aにおいて連通口14よりも近位側の位置である。カテーテル組立体1がこのような結束部材7を備えることで、注入管部材6の一端部が画像診断用カテーテル5の管保持部材12に連結されている状態で、注入管部材6の一端部から他端側に延びる部分が、管保持部材12よりも遠位側に延在し難くなる。これにより、生体内に挿入可能な管部材11に対して注入管部材6が干渉することを抑制できるため、例えば、医療従事者が管部材11を操作する際に、注入管部材6が邪魔になり難い。また、注入管部材6の一端部が画像診断用カテーテル5の管保持部材12に連結されている状態で、注入管部材6の一端部から他端側に延びる部分は、その少なくとも一部が結束部材7により管保持部材12に対して結束される。そのため、注入管部材6は、管保持部材12に対して自由に揺れ動き難くなる。これにより、例えば、医療従事者が手技中に画像診断用カテーテル5を移動させる際などに、注入管部材6が揺れ動いて医療従事者の邪魔になることを抑制できる。本実施形態の結束部材7の詳細は後述する。 The binding member 7 binds at least a part of the injection pipe member 6 extending from one end toward the other end to the pipe holding member 12. The position where the binding member 7 binds a part of the injection tube member 6 to the tube holding member 12 is a position proximal to the communication port 14 in the longitudinal direction A of the catheter. When the catheter assembly 1 is provided with such a binding member 7, one end of the injection tube member 6 is connected to the tube holding member 12 of the diagnostic imaging catheter 5 from one end of the injection tube member 6. The portion extending to the other end side is less likely to extend to the distal side than the pipe holding member 12. As a result, it is possible to prevent the injection tube member 6 from interfering with the tube member 11 that can be inserted into the living body. Therefore, for example, when a medical worker operates the tube member 11, the injection tube member 6 becomes an obstacle. It's hard to be. Further, in a state where one end of the injection tube member 6 is connected to the tube holding member 12 of the diagnostic imaging catheter 5, at least a part of the portion extending from one end to the other end of the injection tube member 6 is bound. The member 7 binds the pipe holding member 12 to the tube holding member 12. Therefore, the injection pipe member 6 is less likely to swing freely with respect to the pipe holding member 12. Thereby, for example, when the medical worker moves the diagnostic imaging catheter 5 during the procedure, the injection tube member 6 can be prevented from swinging and becoming an obstacle to the medical worker. Details of the binding member 7 of this embodiment will be described later.
 このように、カテーテル組立体1は、注入管部材6のうち、管保持部材12に連結されている一端部から他端側に向かって延在する部分の少なくとも一部を、管保持部材12に結束する結束部材7を備える。そのため、カテーテル組立体1によれば、プライミング液の流路抵抗を低減できると共に、手技中の操作性を向上させることができる。 As described above, in the catheter assembly 1, at least a part of the injection tube member 6 extending from one end to the other end connected to the tube holding member 12 is attached to the tube holding member 12. A binding member 7 for binding is provided. Therefore, according to the catheter assembly 1, it is possible to reduce the flow path resistance of the priming liquid and improve the operability during the procedure.
 次に、本実施形態の画像診断用カテーテル5の詳細について説明する。 Next, the details of the diagnostic imaging catheter 5 of the present embodiment will be described.
 上述したように、本実施形態の画像診断用カテーテル5は、管部材11と、管保持部材12と、挿入部材13と、を備える。画像診断用カテーテル5において、挿入部材13と、管部材11及び管保持部材12とは、伸縮可能なテレスコピック構造を構成している。 As described above, the diagnostic imaging catheter 5 of the present embodiment includes a tube member 11, a tube holding member 12, and an insertion member 13. In the diagnostic imaging catheter 5, the insertion member 13, the tube member 11, and the tube holding member 12 form a telescopic structure that can be expanded and contracted.
 具体的に、挿入部材13と、管部材11及び管保持部材12とは、それ以上の収縮が規制される収縮限状態(図1参照)と、それ以上の伸長が規制される伸長限状態(図2参照)との間で伸縮可能である。 Specifically, the insertion member 13, the pipe member 11, and the pipe holding member 12 are in a contraction limit state in which further contraction is restricted (see FIG. 1) and an extension limit state in which further expansion is restricted (see FIG. 1). It can be expanded and contracted with (see FIG. 2).
 本実施形態の管部材11は、補強シャフト19と、シース20と、を備える。本実施形態の管保持部材12は、中継コネクタ21、ユニットコネクタ22及び外管23を備える。また、本実施形態の挿入部材13は、ハブ24、内管25、サポート管26、駆動シャフト27、及び、信号送受信部28を備える。図3は、図2に示す伸長限状態での中継コネクタ21近傍の断面を示す断面図である。図4は、図2に示す伸長限状態でのユニットコネクタ22近傍の断面を示す断面図である。 The pipe member 11 of the present embodiment includes a reinforcing shaft 19 and a sheath 20. The pipe holding member 12 of the present embodiment includes a relay connector 21, a unit connector 22, and an outer pipe 23. Further, the insertion member 13 of the present embodiment includes a hub 24, an inner pipe 25, a support pipe 26, a drive shaft 27, and a signal transmission / reception unit 28. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross section in the vicinity of the relay connector 21 in the extension limit state shown in FIG. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross section in the vicinity of the unit connector 22 in the extension limit state shown in FIG.
 図1~図3に示すように、本実施形態の管部材11の近位端部は、中継コネクタ21の遠位端部に連結されている。具体的に、本実施形態の管部材11のシース20の近位端部の外周面は、中継コネクタ21の遠位端部の内周面に、溶着などの接合手段によって固着されている。シース20の近位端は、中継コネクタ21の遠位端部における内周面に設けられた円環状の段差面に突き当てられている。シース20の近位端部の外周面上には、キンク抑制用の補強シャフト19が設けられている。シース20の近位端は、補強シャフト19の近位端よりも近位側に飛び出ている。補強シャフト19の内周面は、シース20の近位端部の外周面に溶着などの接合手段によって固着されている。補強シャフト19の近位端部における外周面は、中継コネクタ21の遠位端部における内周面に溶着などの接合手段によって固着されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the proximal end of the tube member 11 of the present embodiment is connected to the distal end of the relay connector 21. Specifically, the outer peripheral surface of the proximal end of the sheath 20 of the tube member 11 of the present embodiment is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the distal end of the relay connector 21 by joining means such as welding. The proximal end of the sheath 20 is abutted against an annular stepped surface provided on the inner peripheral surface of the distal end of the relay connector 21. A reinforcing shaft 19 for suppressing kink is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the proximal end portion of the sheath 20. The proximal end of the sheath 20 protrudes proximally to the proximal end of the reinforcing shaft 19. The inner peripheral surface of the reinforcing shaft 19 is fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the proximal end of the sheath 20 by joining means such as welding. The outer peripheral surface at the proximal end of the reinforcing shaft 19 is fixed to the inner peripheral surface at the distal end of the relay connector 21 by joining means such as welding.
 また、図1、図2に示すように、シース20の遠位端には、ガイドワイヤを挿入可能な筒状の案内部20aが設けられている。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a tubular guide portion 20a into which a guide wire can be inserted is provided at the distal end of the sheath 20.
 管部材11の補強シャフト19及びシース20は、可撓性を有する材料で構成されることが好ましいが、その材料は、特に限定されない。補強シャフト19及びシース20は、例えば、スチレン系、ポリオレフィン系、ポリウレタン系、ポリエステル系、ポリアミド系、ポリイミド系、ポリブタジエン系、トランスポリイソプレン系、フッ素ゴム系、塩素化ポリエチレン系等の各種熱可塑性エラストマー等が挙げられ、これらのうちの1種または2種以上を組合せたもの(ポリマーアロイ、ポリマーブレンド、積層体等)を用いてもよい。シース20の外表面には、湿潤時に潤滑性を示す親水性潤滑被覆層を配置してもよい。 The reinforcing shaft 19 and the sheath 20 of the pipe member 11 are preferably made of a flexible material, but the material is not particularly limited. The reinforcing shaft 19 and the sheath 20 are made of various thermoplastic elastomers such as styrene-based, polyolefin-based, polyurethane-based, polyester-based, polyamide-based, polyimide-based, polybutadiene-based, transpolyisoprene-based, fluororubber-based, and chlorinated polyethylene-based. Etc., and one or a combination of two or more of these (polymer alloy, polymer blend, laminate, etc.) may be used. A hydrophilic lubricating coating layer that exhibits lubricity when wet may be arranged on the outer surface of the sheath 20.
 本実施形態の管部材11は、補強シャフト19及びシース20により構成されているが、その構成は特に限定されない。したがって、管部材11は、例えば、シース20のみで構成されていてもよい。 The pipe member 11 of the present embodiment is composed of the reinforcing shaft 19 and the sheath 20, but the configuration is not particularly limited. Therefore, the pipe member 11 may be composed of, for example, only the sheath 20.
 図1~図3に示すように、中継コネクタ21の近位端部には外管23の遠位端部が連結されている。図1、図2、図4に示すように、外管23の近位端部にはユニットコネクタ22の遠位端部が連結されている。管部材11の補強シャフト19及びシース20、並びに、管保持部材12の中継コネクタ21、ユニットコネクタ22及び外管23は、相互間で相対的に移動しないように一体化されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the distal end of the outer tube 23 is connected to the proximal end of the relay connector 21. As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 4, the distal end of the unit connector 22 is connected to the proximal end of the outer tube 23. The reinforcing shaft 19 and sheath 20 of the pipe member 11, and the relay connector 21, the unit connector 22, and the outer pipe 23 of the pipe holding member 12 are integrated so as not to move relative to each other.
 図1~図3に示すように、中継コネクタ21は、本体部21aと、ポート部21bと、を備える。本体部21aは、カテーテル長手方向Aに貫通する本体中空部を区画している。ポート部21bは、本体部21aから突設されており、本体中空部と連通口14により連なるポート中空部を区画している。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the relay connector 21 includes a main body portion 21a and a port portion 21b. The main body portion 21a partitions the main body hollow portion penetrating in the longitudinal direction A of the catheter. The port portion 21b protrudes from the main body portion 21a, and partitions the hollow portion of the main body and the hollow portion of the port connected by the communication port 14.
 中継コネクタ21の本体部21aの本体中空部には、連通口14より近位側において、本体部21aの内面と、内挿されている挿入部材13のうちサポート管26の外周面と、の間をシールするシール部材16が配置されている。シール部材16としてはXリングが用いられている。シール部材16は、例えばOリングであってもよい。シール部材16を設けることで、プライミング液が連通口14よりも近位側に逆流することを防ぐことができる。図3に示すように、本実施形態の中継コネクタ21は、遠位側の第1部材17と、近位側の第2部材18と、で構成されている。第1部材17及び第2部材18は、相互間にシール部材16を介在させた状態で、螺合することに接続されている。上述のプライミング処理の詳細は後述する。 In the hollow portion of the main body of the main body 21a of the relay connector 21, between the inner surface of the main body 21a and the outer peripheral surface of the support pipe 26 among the insertion members 13 inserted, on the proximal side of the communication port 14. A sealing member 16 for sealing is arranged. An X ring is used as the seal member 16. The seal member 16 may be, for example, an O-ring. By providing the sealing member 16, it is possible to prevent the priming liquid from flowing back to the proximal side of the communication port 14. As shown in FIG. 3, the relay connector 21 of the present embodiment is composed of a first member 17 on the distal side and a second member 18 on the proximal side. The first member 17 and the second member 18 are connected to be screwed together with the seal member 16 interposed therebetween. Details of the above-mentioned priming process will be described later.
 ユニットコネクタ22及び外管23は、カテーテル長手方向Aに貫通する中空部を区画している。 The unit connector 22 and the outer tube 23 partition a hollow portion penetrating in the longitudinal direction A of the catheter.
 本実施形態の管保持部材12の中空部12aは、中継コネクタ21の中空部、ユニットコネクタ22の中空部、及び、外管23の中空部、により構成されている。本実施形態の管保持部材12の中空部12aのメインルーメン12a1は、中継コネクタ21の本体部21aの本体中空部、ユニットコネクタ22の中空部、及び、外管23の中空部、により構成されている。本実施形態において、メインルーメン12a1は、中継コネクタ21、ユニットコネクタ22及び外管23に亘って延在している。本実施形態の管保持部材12の中空部12aの注入ルーメン12a2は、中継コネクタ21のポート部21bのポート中空部により構成されている。 The hollow portion 12a of the pipe holding member 12 of the present embodiment is composed of a hollow portion of the relay connector 21, a hollow portion of the unit connector 22, and a hollow portion of the outer pipe 23. The main lumen 12a1 of the hollow portion 12a of the pipe holding member 12 of the present embodiment is composed of a main body hollow portion of the main body portion 21a of the relay connector 21, a hollow portion of the unit connector 22, and a hollow portion of the outer pipe 23. There is. In the present embodiment, the main lumen 12a1 extends over the relay connector 21, the unit connector 22, and the outer pipe 23. The injection lumen 12a2 of the hollow portion 12a of the pipe holding member 12 of the present embodiment is composed of the port hollow portion of the port portion 21b of the relay connector 21.
 本実施形態の注入ルーメン12a2は、中継コネクタ21の本体部21aから突設されているポート部21bのポート中空部により構成されているが、この構成に限定されない。注入ルーメン12a2は、一端が連通口14を介してメインルーメン12a1に連通し、他端が管保持部材12の外部に連通していればよい。したがって、注入ルーメン12a2は、本体部21aから突設されているポート部21bに区画されていなくてもよく、メインルーメン12a1から分岐して、中継コネクタ21の外部まで連通していればよい。更に、本実施形態の注入ルーメン12a2は、中継コネクタ21により区画されているが、管保持部材12を構成する、ユニットコネクタ22などの他の部材により区画されていてもよい。但し、プライミング液の流路抵抗の低減の観点からは、連通口14は管保持部材12の遠位側に設けられることが好ましい。したがって、本実施形態のように、連通口14は、中継コネクタ21に設けられることが好ましい。そのため、注入ルーメン12a2は、中継コネクタ21に区画されていることが好ましい。 The injection lumen 12a2 of the present embodiment is composed of a hollow port portion of the port portion 21b projecting from the main body portion 21a of the relay connector 21, but is not limited to this configuration. One end of the injection lumen 12a2 may communicate with the main lumen 12a1 via the communication port 14, and the other end may communicate with the outside of the pipe holding member 12. Therefore, the injection lumen 12a2 does not have to be divided into the port portion 21b protruding from the main body portion 21a, and may branch from the main lumen 12a1 and communicate with the outside of the relay connector 21. Further, although the injection lumen 12a2 of the present embodiment is partitioned by the relay connector 21, it may be partitioned by other members such as the unit connector 22 that constitutes the pipe holding member 12. However, from the viewpoint of reducing the flow path resistance of the priming liquid, it is preferable that the communication port 14 is provided on the distal side of the pipe holding member 12. Therefore, it is preferable that the communication port 14 is provided in the relay connector 21 as in the present embodiment. Therefore, the injection lumen 12a2 is preferably partitioned by the relay connector 21.
 本実施形態において、後述する注入管部材6の一端部は、注入ルーメン12a2と流体連通するように、中継コネクタ21のポート部21bに連結される。この詳細は後述する(図3参照)。 In the present embodiment, one end of the injection pipe member 6, which will be described later, is connected to the port portion 21b of the relay connector 21 so as to communicate with the injection lumen 12a2 in a fluid manner. The details will be described later (see FIG. 3).
 また、本実施形態の管保持部材12における、外部装置2に装着可能な装着部12bは、ユニットコネクタ22に設けられている。具体的に、本実施形態の装着部12bは、ユニットコネクタ22に設けられた環状溝である。外部装置2に設けられたクランプ部2mは、ユニットコネクタ22の装着部12bとしての上述の環状溝に嵌り込んだ状態で、ユニットコネクタ22を挟持する。これにより、ユニットコネクタ22が、外部装置2に対して固定される。但し、ユニットコネクタ22の装着部12bは、上述の環状溝に限られず、ユニットコネクタ22を外部装置2に対して固定できる構成であれば、その構成は特に限定されない。 Further, in the pipe holding member 12 of the present embodiment, the mounting portion 12b that can be mounted on the external device 2 is provided on the unit connector 22. Specifically, the mounting portion 12b of the present embodiment is an annular groove provided in the unit connector 22. The clamp portion 2m provided in the external device 2 sandwiches the unit connector 22 in a state of being fitted into the above-mentioned annular groove as the mounting portion 12b of the unit connector 22. As a result, the unit connector 22 is fixed to the external device 2. However, the mounting portion 12b of the unit connector 22 is not limited to the above-mentioned annular groove, and the configuration is not particularly limited as long as the unit connector 22 can be fixed to the external device 2.
 図1、図2に示すように、本実施形態において、ユニットコネクタ22よりも遠位側に位置する外管23は、ユニットコネクタ22の装着部12bが外部装置2に装着されている状態において、ユニットコネクタ22から水平方向に片持ち状に支持される。この状態で、外管23の自由端側(遠位端側)には、外管23に連結されている中継コネクタ21等の自重が加わる。これに対して、外管23は、水平方向に直線状に延在する状態を維持できる。このように、外管23は、水平状態で長手方向の一方端を片持ち状に支持された状態で、他方側に中継コネクタ21等の自重が作用しても、他方側が撓み難い曲げ剛性を有している。これにより、ユニットコネクタ22の装着部12bが外部装置2に装着された状態で、外管23内を内管25が進退移動し易い。また、外管23内を内管25が進退移動する際に、外管23の撓み状態が変動し難いため、外管23の撓み変動によって管部材11及び管部材11内の挿入部材13がカテーテル長手方向Aに意図せずに移動することを抑制できる。その一方で、上述したシース20は、生体内の脈管に沿って柔軟に変形できる可撓性を有することが好ましい。したがって、外管23の曲げ剛性は、上述した管部材11のシース20の曲げ剛性よりも大きいことが好ましい。外管23の曲げ剛性は、5Nm~100Nmであることが好ましく、10Nm~50Nmであることがより好ましい。外管23は、シース20よりも曲げ剛性が大きくなるように、各種樹脂材料により構成可能である。外管23を構成する材料は、特に限定されず、例えば、上述の補強シャフト19及びシース20と同様の材料を用いてもよい。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the outer tube 23 located on the distal side of the unit connector 22 is in a state where the mounting portion 12b of the unit connector 22 is mounted on the external device 2. It is supported horizontally from the unit connector 22 in a cantilever shape. In this state, the weight of the relay connector 21 or the like connected to the outer pipe 23 is applied to the free end side (distal end side) of the outer pipe 23. On the other hand, the outer pipe 23 can maintain a state of extending linearly in the horizontal direction. In this way, the outer tube 23 has a flexural rigidity that makes it difficult for the other side to bend even if the weight of the relay connector 21 or the like acts on the other side while one end in the longitudinal direction is cantilevered in the horizontal state. Have. As a result, the inner pipe 25 can easily move back and forth in the outer pipe 23 with the mounting portion 12b of the unit connector 22 mounted on the external device 2. Further, when the inner pipe 25 moves back and forth in the outer pipe 23, the bending state of the outer pipe 23 is unlikely to fluctuate. Therefore, the pipe member 11 and the insertion member 13 in the pipe member 11 are catheterized due to the bending fluctuation of the outer pipe 23. It is possible to suppress unintentional movement in the longitudinal direction A. On the other hand, the sheath 20 described above preferably has flexibility that can be flexibly deformed along the vessels in the living body. Therefore, the bending rigidity of the outer pipe 23 is preferably larger than the bending rigidity of the sheath 20 of the pipe member 11 described above. Flexural rigidity of the outer tube 23 is preferably 5 Nm 2 ~ 100 Nm 2, more preferably 10Nm 2 ~ 50Nm 2. The outer tube 23 can be made of various resin materials so that the bending rigidity is larger than that of the sheath 20. The material constituting the outer pipe 23 is not particularly limited, and for example, the same material as the reinforcing shaft 19 and the sheath 20 described above may be used.
 中継コネクタ21及びユニットコネクタ22の材料としては、例えば、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、エチレン-プロピレン共重合体等のポリオレフィン;エチレン-酢酸ビニル共重合体(EVA);ポリ塩化ビニル;ポリ塩化ビニリデン;ポリスチレン;ポリアミド;ポリイミド;ポリアミドイミド;ポリカーボネート;ポリ-(4-メチルペンテン-1);アイオノマー;アクリル樹脂;ポリメチルメタクリレート;アクリロニトリル-ブタジエン-スチレン共重合体(ABS樹脂);アクリロニトリル-スチレン共重合体(AS樹脂);ブタジエン-スチレン共重合体;ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)、ポリシクロヘキサンテレフタレート(PCT)等のポリエステル;ポリエーテル;ポリエーテルケトン(PEK);ポリエーテルエーテルケトン(PEEK);ポリエーテルイミド;ポリアセタール(POM);ポリフェニレンオキシド;変性ポリフェニレンオキシド;ポリサルフォン;ポリエーテルサルフォン;ポリフェニレンサルファイド;ポリアリレート;芳香族ポリエステル(液晶ポリマー);ポリテトラフルオロエチレン、ポリフッ化ビニリデン、その他フッ素系樹脂;などの各種樹脂材料が挙げられる。 Materials of the relay connector 21 and the unit connector 22 include, for example, polyolefins such as polyethylene, polypropylene, and ethylene-propylene copolymer; ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA); polyvinyl chloride; polyvinylidene chloride; polystyrene; polyamide. Polyethylene; Polyethyleneimide; Polycarbonate; Poly- (4-methylpentene-1); Ionomer; Acrylic resin; Polymethylmethacrylate; Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (ABS resin); Acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer (AS resin) ); butadiene-styrene copolymer; polyesters such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polycyclohexane terephthalate (PCT); polyether; polyetherketone (PEK); polyetheretherketone (PEEK); Polyetherimide; Polyacetal (POM); Polyphenylene oxide; Modified polyphenylene oxide; Polysulfone; Polyethersulfone; Polyphenylene sulfide; Polyallylate; Aromatic polyester (liquid crystal polymer); Polytetrafluoroethylene, polyvinylidene fluoride, and other fluororesins Various resin materials such as; can be mentioned.
 ハブ24の遠位端部には内管25の近位端部が連結されている。内管25の遠位端部にはサポート管26の近位端部が連結されている。ハブ24、内管25及びサポート管26は、相互間で相対的に移動しないように一体化されている。 The proximal end of the inner tube 25 is connected to the distal end of the hub 24. The proximal end of the support tube 26 is connected to the distal end of the inner tube 25. The hub 24, the inner pipe 25, and the support pipe 26 are integrated so as not to move relative to each other.
 駆動シャフト27は、管部材11内を延在する、可撓性を有する長尺体で構成されている。駆動シャフト27は、例えば、軸まわりの巻き方向が異なる多層のコイルによって構成される。コイルの材料としては、例えば、ステンレス、Ni-Ti(ニッケル・チタン)合金などが挙げられる。駆動シャフト27の近位端部は、ハブ24に対して、中心軸線O1周りに回転可能に軸支されている。駆動シャフト27の遠位端部には、信号送受信部28が取り付けられている。信号送受信部28は、超音波信号又は光信号などの信号(検査波)を脈管に対して送信するとともにその反射信号を受信可能である。信号送受信部28は、例えば、圧電素子を含む超音波振動子により構成することができる。駆動シャフト27の内部には、外部装置2を介した信号送受信部28と制御装置3との通信を可能にする信号線(図示省略)が設けられている。信号送受信部28は、駆動シャフト27と一体となって、中心軸線O1周りを回転することができる。 The drive shaft 27 is made of a flexible long body extending in the pipe member 11. The drive shaft 27 is composed of, for example, a multi-layer coil having different winding directions around the shaft. Examples of the coil material include stainless steel and Ni-Ti (nickel-titanium) alloys. The proximal end of the drive shaft 27 is rotatably supported around the central axis O1 with respect to the hub 24. A signal transmission / reception unit 28 is attached to the distal end of the drive shaft 27. The signal transmission / reception unit 28 can transmit a signal (inspection wave) such as an ultrasonic signal or an optical signal to the vessel and receive the reflected signal. The signal transmission / reception unit 28 can be configured by, for example, an ultrasonic vibrator including a piezoelectric element. Inside the drive shaft 27, a signal line (not shown) that enables communication between the signal transmission / reception unit 28 and the control device 3 via the external device 2 is provided. The signal transmission / reception unit 28 can rotate around the central axis O1 integrally with the drive shaft 27.
 駆動シャフト27は、補強シャフト19、シース20、中継コネクタ21、ユニットコネクタ22、外管23、ハブ24、内管25、及び、サポート管26、に挿入されている。 The drive shaft 27 is inserted into the reinforcing shaft 19, the sheath 20, the relay connector 21, the unit connector 22, the outer pipe 23, the hub 24, the inner pipe 25, and the support pipe 26.
 図1、図2に示すように、ハブ24、内管25、サポート管26及び駆動シャフト27は、補強シャフト19、シース20、中継コネクタ21、ユニットコネクタ22及び外管23に対して相対的に、一体となって進退移動可能(つまり、前進移動可能且つ後進移動可能)である。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the hub 24, the inner pipe 25, the support pipe 26, and the drive shaft 27 are relative to the reinforcing shaft 19, the sheath 20, the relay connector 21, the unit connector 22, and the outer pipe 23. , It is possible to move forward and backward as a unit (that is, it is possible to move forward and backward).
 図1に示すように、本実施形態において、挿入部材13と、管部材11及び管保持部材12と、で構成される上述のテレスコピック構造は、ハブ24の遠位端面がユニットコネクタ22の近位端面に当接することで、収縮限状態となるように構成されている。また、図4に示すように、上述のテレスコピック構造は、内管25の遠位端部に設けられた段差面25aがユニットコネクタ22に内部に設けられた段差面22aに当接することで伸長限状態となるように構成されている。内管25の段差面25a及びユニットコネクタ22の段差面22aは、それぞれ、近位側から遠位側に向けて拡径する環状をなしている。本実施形態において、挿入部材13と、管部材11及び管保持部材12と、で構成される上述のテレスコピック構造は、上述した各種面同士の当接により収縮限状態及び伸長限状態を実現している。しかしながら、ここで示す面とは異なる面同士の当接によって収縮限状態及び伸長限状態を実現するテレスコピック構造としてもよい。 As shown in FIG. 1, in the above-described telescopic structure including the insertion member 13, the tube member 11, and the tube holding member 12, the distal end surface of the hub 24 is proximal to the unit connector 22 in the present embodiment. It is configured to be in a contraction limit state when it comes into contact with the end face. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, in the above-mentioned telescopic structure, the extension limit is reached by the stepped surface 25a provided at the distal end of the inner tube 25 coming into contact with the stepped surface 22a provided inside the unit connector 22. It is configured to be in a state. The stepped surface 25a of the inner pipe 25 and the stepped surface 22a of the unit connector 22 each form an annular shape whose diameter increases from the proximal side to the distal side. In the present embodiment, the above-mentioned telescopic structure composed of the insertion member 13, the pipe member 11, and the pipe holding member 12 realizes the contraction limit state and the extension limit state by the contact between the various surfaces described above. There is. However, a telescopic structure that realizes a contraction limit state and an extension limit state by abutting between surfaces different from the surfaces shown here may be used.
 本実施形態の挿入部材13を構成するハブ24、内管25、サポート管26、駆動シャフト27及び信号送受信部28は、上述のテレスコピック構造が収縮限状態となる前進限位置(図1参照)と、上述のテレスコピック構造が伸長限状態となる後進限位置(図2参照)との間で、カテーテル長手方向Aに進退移動可能である。 The hub 24, the inner pipe 25, the support pipe 26, the drive shaft 27, and the signal transmission / reception unit 28 constituting the insertion member 13 of the present embodiment have a forward limit position (see FIG. 1) in which the above-mentioned telescopic structure is in the contraction limit state. The telescopic structure can be moved back and forth in the longitudinal direction A of the catheter from the backward limit position (see FIG. 2) in which the telescopic structure is in the extension limit state.
 サポート管26は、駆動シャフト27の外周面上に軸方向に沿って設けられるとともに駆動シャフト27と共にカテーテル長手方向Aに進退移動するように構成されている。サポート管26の遠位端は、後進限位置(図2参照)から前進限位置(図1参照)に移動することにより、連通口14よりも遠位側の位置に移動可能である。サポート管26は、駆動シャフト27の円滑な回転を許容するとともに駆動シャフト27の局所的な変形を抑制することができる程度の僅かな隙間(図示省略)を空けて駆動シャフト27を収容している。したがって、サポート管26は、回転する駆動シャフト27と連通口14との間に介在することにより、駆動シャフト27がトグロ状に変形しながら連通口14に入り込み、ねじ切れたりするなどの作動不良の発生を抑制することができる。 The support tube 26 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the drive shaft 27 along the axial direction, and is configured to move back and forth together with the drive shaft 27 in the longitudinal direction A of the catheter. The distal end of the support tube 26 can be moved to a position distal to the communication port 14 by moving from the backward limit position (see FIG. 2) to the forward limit position (see FIG. 1). The support tube 26 accommodates the drive shaft 27 with a slight gap (not shown) sufficient to allow smooth rotation of the drive shaft 27 and suppress local deformation of the drive shaft 27. .. Therefore, when the support pipe 26 is interposed between the rotating drive shaft 27 and the communication port 14, the drive shaft 27 enters the communication port 14 while being deformed in a toggle shape, resulting in malfunction such as screw breakage. The occurrence can be suppressed.
 これに対して、図3に示すように、サポート管26の遠位端は、前進限位置(図1参照)から後進限位置(図2参照)に移動することにより、連通口14より近位側の位置に移動可能である。つまり、サポート管26の遠位端は、挿入部材13が後進限位置(図2参照)にある状態で、連通口14より近位側に位置する。この状態でプライミング処理を行うことにより、連通口14からメインルーメン12a1に流入するプライミング液の注入抵抗を低減できる。そのため、プライミング処理を、より円滑に行うことができる。プライミング処理の詳細は後述する。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3, the distal end of the support tube 26 moves from the forward limit position (see FIG. 1) to the reverse limit position (see FIG. 2), thereby being proximal to the communication port 14. It can be moved to the side position. That is, the distal end of the support tube 26 is located proximal to the communication port 14 with the insertion member 13 in the reverse limit position (see FIG. 2). By performing the priming process in this state, the injection resistance of the priming liquid flowing into the main lumen 12a1 from the communication port 14 can be reduced. Therefore, the priming process can be performed more smoothly. Details of the priming process will be described later.
 図4に示すように、サポート管26の近位端部は、内管25の遠位端面に、接着剤で構成されている接着部29によって、固着されている。サポート管26の近位端部と内管25の遠位端部とは、接着剤以外の、溶着等の固着手段によって互いに固着されてもよい。本実施形態のユニットコネクタ22は、雄ねじ部を有する遠位側部材22bと、この雄ねじ部と螺合する雌ねじ部を有する近位側部材22cとで構成されている。しかし、ユニットコネクタ22を構成する部材の数は適宜増減が可能である。 As shown in FIG. 4, the proximal end of the support tube 26 is fixed to the distal end face of the inner tube 25 by an adhesive portion 29 composed of an adhesive. The proximal end of the support tube 26 and the distal end of the inner tube 25 may be fixed to each other by a fixing means such as welding other than an adhesive. The unit connector 22 of the present embodiment is composed of a distal side member 22b having a male threaded portion and a proximal side member 22c having a female threaded portion screwed with the male threaded portion. However, the number of members constituting the unit connector 22 can be increased or decreased as appropriate.
 次に、本実施形態の注入管部材6の詳細について説明する。 Next, the details of the injection pipe member 6 of the present embodiment will be described.
 注入管部材6は、プライミング液を注入する際に使用される。本実施形態の注入管部材6は、中継コネクタ21に一端部が連結される医療用チューブ31により構成されている。本実施形態の注入管部材6を構成する医療用チューブ31の他端部には、医療用メスコネクタ32が取り付けられている。プライミング処理時は、医療用メスコネクタ32に、例えばシリンジなどのプライミング液の供給器具が接続される。この供給器具から注入管部材6としての医療用チューブ31を通じて、中継コネクタ21の注入ルーメン12a2にプライミング液が供給される。注入ルーメン12a2に供給されたプライミング液は、連通口14を介して、メインルーメン12a1に流入し、管部材11のシース20の遠位端部まで供給される。 The injection pipe member 6 is used when injecting the priming liquid. The injection tube member 6 of the present embodiment is composed of a medical tube 31 whose one end is connected to the relay connector 21. A medical female connector 32 is attached to the other end of the medical tube 31 constituting the injection tube member 6 of the present embodiment. During the priming process, a priming liquid supply device such as a syringe is connected to the medical scalpel connector 32. The priming liquid is supplied from this supply device to the injection lumen 12a2 of the relay connector 21 through the medical tube 31 as the injection tube member 6. The priming liquid supplied to the injection lumen 12a2 flows into the main lumen 12a1 through the communication port 14 and is supplied to the distal end of the sheath 20 of the pipe member 11.
 図3に示すように、本実施形態の注入管部材6は、管保持部材12の中継コネクタ21に連結されている。より具体的に、注入管部材6の一端部は、注入管部材6の中空部が注入ルーメン12a2と流体連通するように、中継コネクタ21の連結口15からポート部21b内に挿入された状態で、ポート部21bに対して固定されている。注入管部材6及びポート部21bは、例えば、接着、溶着等の接合手段により固着されていてもよい。 As shown in FIG. 3, the injection pipe member 6 of the present embodiment is connected to the relay connector 21 of the pipe holding member 12. More specifically, one end of the injection pipe member 6 is inserted into the port portion 21b from the connecting port 15 of the relay connector 21 so that the hollow portion of the injection pipe member 6 communicates with the injection lumen 12a2 in a fluid manner. , Fixed to the port portion 21b. The injection pipe member 6 and the port portion 21b may be fixed by a joining means such as adhesion or welding.
 注入管部材6は、可撓性を有する材料で構成されることが好ましいが、その材料は、特に限定されない。注入管部材6の材料としては、例えば、天然ゴム、イソプレンゴム、ブタジエンゴム、スチレン-ブタジエンゴム、ニトリルゴム、クロロプレンゴム、ブチルゴム、アクリルゴム、エチレン-プロピレンゴム、ヒドリンゴム、ウレタンゴム、シリコーンゴム、フッ素ゴムのような各種ゴム材料や、スチレン系、ポリオレフィン系、ポリ塩化ビニル系、ポリウレタン系、ポリエステル系、ポリアミド系、ポリブタジエン系、トランスポリイソプレン系、フッ素ゴム系、塩素化ポリエチレン系等の各種熱可塑性エラストマが挙げられ、これらのうちの1種または2種以上を混合したものであってもよい。 The injection tube member 6 is preferably made of a flexible material, but the material is not particularly limited. Examples of the material of the injection tube member 6 include natural rubber, isoprene rubber, butadiene rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, nitrile rubber, chloroprene rubber, butyl rubber, acrylic rubber, ethylene-propylene rubber, hydrin rubber, urethane rubber, silicone rubber, and fluorine. Various rubber materials such as rubber, and various thermoplastics such as styrene-based, polyolefin-based, polyvinyl chloride-based, polyurethane-based, polyester-based, polyamide-based, polybutadiene-based, transpolyisoprene-based, fluororubber-based, and chlorinated polyethylene-based. Elastoma may be mentioned, and one or a mixture of two or more of these may be used.
 注入管部材6は、上述した外管23より曲げ剛性が小さくなるように構成されることが好ましい。更に、注入管部材6は、上述したシース20より曲げ剛性が小さくなるように構成されることが好ましい。このようにすることで、注入管部材6を画像診断用カテーテル5のカテーテル長手方向Aに沿うように配設し易くなる。 The injection pipe member 6 is preferably configured so that the bending rigidity is smaller than that of the outer pipe 23 described above. Further, the injection pipe member 6 is preferably configured so that the bending rigidity is smaller than that of the sheath 20 described above. By doing so, it becomes easy to dispose the injection tube member 6 along the catheter longitudinal direction A of the diagnostic imaging catheter 5.
 また、注入管部材6の長さは、注入管部材6の一端部が連結される連結口15から、外部装置2の後述のハウジング2cまで、のカテーテル長手方向Aの距離よりも長くしてもよい。このようにすることで、医療従事者は、注入管部材6と、外部装置2のハウジング2cと、を片手で共に把持し易くなる。そのため、医療従事者が手技中にカテーテル組立体1及び外部装置2を移動させる際の操作性を向上させ得る。 Further, the length of the injection tube member 6 may be longer than the distance in the catheter longitudinal direction A from the connection port 15 to which one end of the injection tube member 6 is connected to the housing 2c described later of the external device 2. Good. By doing so, it becomes easy for the medical staff to grasp the injection pipe member 6 and the housing 2c of the external device 2 together with one hand. Therefore, it is possible to improve the operability when the medical staff moves the catheter assembly 1 and the external device 2 during the procedure.
 次に、本実施形態の結束部材7の詳細について説明する。 Next, the details of the binding member 7 of the present embodiment will be described.
 図5は、本実施形態のカテーテル組立体1の画像診断用カテーテル5の中継コネクタ21及びその近傍を示す斜視図である。図1~3、図5に示すように、本実施形態の結束部材7は、注入管部材6及び管保持部材12を結束している結束バンドである。具体的に、本実施形態の結束部材7としての結束バンドは、注入管部材6のうち、中継コネクタ21のポート部21bに連結されている一端部から他端側に向かって延在する部分の一部を、連通口14よりも近位側の位置で、外管23に結束している。図1~図3、図5に示すように、本実施形態の注入管部材6としての医療用チューブ31の一端部は、中継コネクタ21のポート部21bに連結されている。そして、医療用チューブ31は、中継コネクタ21に連結されている一端部から他端側に向かって、中継コネクタ21及び外管23に沿うように配設されている。この状態で、医療用チューブ31は、外管23と共に結束部材7としての結束バンドに取り囲まれることで、外管23と結束されている。 FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the relay connector 21 of the diagnostic imaging catheter 5 of the catheter assembly 1 of the present embodiment and its vicinity. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and 5, the binding member 7 of the present embodiment is a binding band that binds the injection pipe member 6 and the pipe holding member 12. Specifically, the binding band as the binding member 7 of the present embodiment is a portion of the injection pipe member 6 extending from one end to the other end connected to the port portion 21b of the relay connector 21. A part is bound to the outer pipe 23 at a position proximal to the communication port 14. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and 5, one end of the medical tube 31 as the injection tube member 6 of the present embodiment is connected to the port portion 21b of the relay connector 21. The medical tube 31 is arranged along the relay connector 21 and the outer tube 23 from one end connected to the relay connector 21 toward the other end. In this state, the medical tube 31 is bound to the outer tube 23 by being surrounded by the binding band as the binding member 7 together with the outer tube 23.
 このような結束部材7を設けることで、管保持部材12から延在する注入管部材6が、画像診断用カテーテル5に対して自由に揺れ動くことが抑制され、医療従事者の手技中の邪魔となることを抑制できる。 By providing such a binding member 7, the injection tube member 6 extending from the tube holding member 12 is suppressed from freely swinging with respect to the diagnostic imaging catheter 5, which interferes with the procedure of the medical staff. It can be suppressed.
 本実施形態のカテーテル組立体1は、2つの結束部材7を備える。具体的に、一方の結束部材7aは、カテーテル長手方向Aにおいて、連通口14との間の距離よりも装着部12bとの間の距離が短い位置で、注入管部材6と管保持部材12とを結束している。このような位置に結束部材7aを設ける場合と、カテーテル長手方向Aにおいて装着部12bとの間の距離より連通口14との間の距離が短い位置に結束部材を配置する場合と、を比較する。両者を比較すると、前者の構成の場合、注入管部材6の軸方向に誤って引張力が作用しても、装着部12bの位置を支点として管保持部材12に作用する曲げモーメントを小さくすることができる。そのため、管保持部材12の曲げ変形を抑制できる。これにより、管保持部材12に連なる管部材11、及び、管部材11内の挿入部材13が、カテーテル長手方向Aに意図せずに移動することを抑制できる。 The catheter assembly 1 of the present embodiment includes two binding members 7. Specifically, one of the binding members 7a is located in the catheter longitudinal direction A at a position where the distance between the injection tube member 6 and the tube holding member 12 is shorter than the distance between the communication port 14 and the attachment portion 12b. Is united. A comparison is made between the case where the binding member 7a is provided at such a position and the case where the binding member is arranged at a position where the distance between the bundling member 7a and the communication port 14 is shorter than the distance between the bundling portion 12b and the catheter longitudinal direction A. .. Comparing the two, in the case of the former configuration, even if a tensile force is erroneously applied in the axial direction of the injection pipe member 6, the bending moment acting on the pipe holding member 12 with the position of the mounting portion 12b as a fulcrum is reduced. Can be done. Therefore, bending deformation of the pipe holding member 12 can be suppressed. As a result, it is possible to prevent the tube member 11 connected to the tube holding member 12 and the insertion member 13 in the tube member 11 from unintentionally moving in the longitudinal direction A of the catheter.
 また、本実施形態のカテーテル組立体1の他方の結束部材7bは、カテーテル長手方向Aにおいて、装着部12bとの間の距離よりも連通口14との間の距離が短い位置で、注入管部材6と管保持部材12とを結束している。このような位置に結束部材7bを設ける場合と、カテーテル長手方向Aにおいて連通口14との間の距離よりも装着部12bとの間の距離が短い位置に結束部材を配置する場合と、を比較する。両者を比較すると、前者の構成の場合、注入管部材6の管保持部材12に連結されている一端部から他端側に向かって延在する部分のうち、管保持部材12に連結されている一端部の近傍で、注入管部材6と管保持部材12との間の間隙を小さく保持することができる。そのため、上述の隙間に、例えばガイドワイヤ等の別の医療器具が誤って挿通される可能性を低減できる。 Further, the other bundling member 7b of the catheter assembly 1 of the present embodiment is at a position where the distance between the catheter assembly 1 and the communication port 14 is shorter than the distance between the catheter assembly 1 and the attachment portion 12b in the catheter longitudinal direction A. 6 and the pipe holding member 12 are bound together. A comparison is made between the case where the binding member 7b is provided at such a position and the case where the binding member is arranged at a position where the distance between the bundling member 7b and the attachment portion 12b is shorter than the distance between the bundling member 7b in the longitudinal direction A of the catheter. To do. Comparing the two, in the case of the former configuration, the portion extending from one end portion connected to the pipe holding member 12 of the injection pipe member 6 toward the other end side is connected to the pipe holding member 12. The gap between the injection pipe member 6 and the pipe holding member 12 can be kept small in the vicinity of one end portion. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the possibility that another medical device such as a guide wire is erroneously inserted into the above-mentioned gap.
 本実施形態の結束部材7は、注入管部材6と、外管23と、を結束しているが、この構成に限られない。結束部材7は、連通口14よりも近位側で、注入管部材6と管保持部材12とを結束していればよい。したがって、本実施形態の結束部材7は、注入管部材6と、中継コネクタ21、ユニットコネクタ22及び外管23の少なくとも1つと、を結束していればよい。 The binding member 7 of the present embodiment binds the injection pipe member 6 and the outer pipe 23, but is not limited to this configuration. The binding member 7 may bind the injection pipe member 6 and the pipe holding member 12 on the proximal side of the communication port 14. Therefore, the binding member 7 of the present embodiment may bind the injection pipe member 6 and at least one of the relay connector 21, the unit connector 22, and the outer pipe 23.
 また、図5等に示すように、本実施形態のカテーテル組立体1は、カテーテル長手方向Aの異なる位置に2つの結束部材7a及び7bを備えるが、この構成に限られない。カテーテル組立体1は、2つの結束部材7a及び7bのいずれかのみを備えてもよい。但し、カテーテル組立体1は、2つの結束部材7a及び7bのいずれかのみを備える構成と比較して、2つの結束部材7a及び7bを共に備える構成とすることが好ましい。このようにすることで、上述した2つの結束部材7a及び7bの作用効果を得ることができる。但し、カテーテル組立体1は、カテーテル長手方向Aにおいて、一方の結束部材7aが設けられている位置から、他方の結束部材7bが設けられている位置に亘って延在する1つの結束部材7を備えてもよい。 Further, as shown in FIG. 5 and the like, the catheter assembly 1 of the present embodiment includes two binding members 7a and 7b at different positions in the catheter longitudinal direction A, but is not limited to this configuration. The catheter assembly 1 may include only one of the two binding members 7a and 7b. However, it is preferable that the catheter assembly 1 has a configuration in which both of the two binding members 7a and 7b are provided, as compared with a configuration in which only one of the two binding members 7a and 7b is provided. By doing so, the effects of the two binding members 7a and 7b described above can be obtained. However, the catheter assembly 1 extends one binding member 7 extending from the position where one binding member 7a is provided to the position where the other binding member 7b is provided in the catheter longitudinal direction A. You may prepare.
 更に、結束部材7は、注入管部材6が外管23に沿って延在する状態で、注入管部材6と、中継コネクタ21、ユニットコネクタ22及び外管23の少なくとも1つと、を結束することが好ましい。このようにすることで、結束部材7により、注入管部材6が外管23に沿って延在する状態を維持できる。そのため、注入管部材6を外管23と共に把持し易く、注入管部材6が医療従事者にとって邪魔になり難い。また、注入管部材6と外管23との間に間隙が形成され難い。そのため、医療従事者が手技中に、注入管部材6と外管23との間の間隙に誤って医療器具を挿通する可能性を低減できる。 Further, the binding member 7 binds the injection pipe member 6 and at least one of the relay connector 21, the unit connector 22, and the outer pipe 23 in a state where the injection pipe member 6 extends along the outer pipe 23. Is preferable. By doing so, the binding member 7 can maintain the state in which the injection pipe member 6 extends along the outer pipe 23. Therefore, the injection tube member 6 can be easily gripped together with the outer tube 23, and the injection tube member 6 does not easily interfere with the medical staff. Further, it is difficult for a gap to be formed between the injection pipe member 6 and the outer pipe 23. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the possibility that the medical staff mistakenly inserts the medical device into the gap between the injection tube member 6 and the outer tube 23 during the procedure.
 また、注入管部材6は、管保持部材12に連結されている一端部の位置から他端側に向かって、メインルーメン12a1と並行に延在していることが好ましい。若しくは、本実施形態のように、注入管部材6は、管保持部材12に連結されている一端部の位置から他端側に向かうにつれてメインルーメン12a1に近づくように、延在していることが好ましい。このような構成とすることで、上述した注入管部材6の一端部の近傍で、注入管部材6と管保持部材12との間に間隙が形成され難くなる。注入管部材6がメインルーメン12a1と並行に延在するとは、注入管部材6が、メインルーメン12a1の中心軸線O2(本実施形態では駆動シャフト27の中心軸線O1と同じ)に沿って直線状に延在する場合に限られない。メインルーメン12a1の中心軸線O2と直交する断面において、注入管部材6とメインルーメン12a1との距離が一定であればよい。したがって、注入管部材6が、メインルーメン12a1の周囲を螺旋状に旋回しながら延在する構成も、注入管部材6がメインルーメン12a1と並行に延在する構成の一態様である。 Further, it is preferable that the injection pipe member 6 extends in parallel with the main lumen 12a1 from the position of one end portion connected to the pipe holding member 12 toward the other end side. Alternatively, as in the present embodiment, the injection pipe member 6 extends so as to approach the main lumen 12a1 from the position of one end connected to the pipe holding member 12 toward the other end. preferable. With such a configuration, it becomes difficult for a gap to be formed between the injection pipe member 6 and the pipe holding member 12 in the vicinity of one end of the injection pipe member 6 described above. When the injection pipe member 6 extends in parallel with the main lumen 12a1, the injection pipe member 6 extends linearly along the central axis O2 of the main lumen 12a1 (the same as the central axis O1 of the drive shaft 27 in this embodiment). It is not limited to the case of extension. The distance between the injection pipe member 6 and the main lumen 12a1 may be constant in a cross section orthogonal to the central axis O2 of the main lumen 12a1. Therefore, the configuration in which the injection pipe member 6 extends while spirally swirling around the main lumen 12a1 is also one aspect of the configuration in which the injection pipe member 6 extends in parallel with the main lumen 12a1.
 上述の構成は、仮想直線Xと、メインルーメン12a1の中心軸線O2と、のメインルーメン12a1の中心軸線O2と直交する断面での距離が、一定になるように、又は、近位側に向かうにつれて近づくように、注入ルーメン12a2を構成すればよい。仮想直線Xとは、注入ルーメン12a2の中心軸線O3を、連通口14とは反対側の連結口15から延長させた直線である。換言すれば、仮想直線Xとは、図3の断面視で、注入ルーメン12a2を区画する内周面のうちメインルーメン12a1側の部分(図3では下側の部分)の連結口15の位置での接線と平行な直線である。図3では、説明の便宜上、中心軸線O3を一点鎖線で示し、仮想直線Xを二点鎖線で示している。本実施形態の注入ルーメン12a2の上記仮想直線Xは、近位側に向かうにつれて、中心軸線O2に近づくように延在している。 In the above configuration, the distance between the virtual straight line X and the central axis O2 of the main lumen 12a1 in the cross section orthogonal to the central axis O2 of the main lumen 12a1 becomes constant or as it goes toward the proximal side. The injection lumen 12a2 may be configured so as to approach each other. The virtual straight line X is a straight line obtained by extending the central axis O3 of the injection lumen 12a2 from the connecting port 15 on the opposite side of the communication port 14. In other words, the virtual straight line X is the position of the connecting port 15 of the portion on the main lumen 12a1 side (lower portion in FIG. 3) of the inner peripheral surface for partitioning the injection lumen 12a2 in the cross-sectional view of FIG. It is a straight line parallel to the tangent line of. In FIG. 3, for convenience of explanation, the central axis O3 is shown by a long-dashed line, and the virtual straight line X is shown by a long-dashed line. The virtual straight line X of the injection lumen 12a2 of the present embodiment extends so as to approach the central axis O2 toward the proximal side.
 本実施形態の結束部材7は、環状の結束バンドであるが、注入管部材6と、画像診断用カテーテル5の管保持部材12と、を結束できればその構成は特に限定されない。したがって、結束部材7は、例えば、注入管部材6と、画像診断用カテーテル5の管保持部材12と、をクランプして結束するクランプ部材であってもよい。また、結束部材7は、例えば、注入管部材6と、画像診断用カテーテル5の管保持部材12と、の間に介在して両者を接着する接着剤などで構成される接着部材であってもよい。 The binding member 7 of the present embodiment is an annular binding band, but the configuration is not particularly limited as long as the injection tube member 6 and the tube holding member 12 of the diagnostic imaging catheter 5 can be bound. Therefore, the binding member 7 may be, for example, a clamp member that clamps and binds the injection tube member 6 and the tube holding member 12 of the diagnostic imaging catheter 5. Further, the binding member 7 may be, for example, an adhesive member composed of an adhesive that is interposed between the injection tube member 6 and the tube holding member 12 of the diagnostic imaging catheter 5 and adheres the two. Good.
 更に、カテーテル組立体1では、管保持部材12に一端部が固定されている注入管部材6のうち、上記一端部から他端側に延在する部分の少なくとも一部が、結束部材7により、管保持部材12に結束されているが、この構成に限られない。図6に示す変形例のように、管保持部材12に一端部が固定されている注入管部材6のうち、上記一端部から他端側に延在する部分の少なくとも一部は、例えば、管保持部材12に設けられている固定部12cに固定されることにより、管保持部材12に結束されてもよい。固定部12cは、図6に示すように中継コネクタ21及びユニットコネクタ22の両方に設けられてもよく、いずれか一方のみに設けられてもよい。更に、管保持部材12に一端部が固定されている注入管部材6のうち、上記一端部から他端側に延在する部分の少なくとも一部は、例えば、注入管部材6に設けられている固定部に固定されることにより、管保持部材12に結束されてもよい。このように、注入管部材6及び管保持部材12は、注入管部材6及び管保持部材12とは別体の結束部材7を用いて結束されなくてもよい。 Further, in the catheter assembly 1, at least a part of the injection tube member 6 whose one end is fixed to the tube holding member 12 extending from one end to the other end is formed by the binding member 7. Although it is bound to the tube holding member 12, it is not limited to this configuration. As in the modified example shown in FIG. 6, of the injection pipe member 6 whose one end is fixed to the pipe holding member 12, at least a part of the portion extending from one end to the other end is, for example, a pipe. By being fixed to the fixing portion 12c provided on the holding member 12, it may be bound to the pipe holding member 12. As shown in FIG. 6, the fixing portion 12c may be provided on both the relay connector 21 and the unit connector 22, or may be provided on only one of them. Further, of the injection pipe member 6 whose one end is fixed to the pipe holding member 12, at least a part of the portion extending from one end to the other end is provided on, for example, the injection pipe member 6. By being fixed to the fixed portion, it may be bound to the pipe holding member 12. As described above, the injection pipe member 6 and the pipe holding member 12 do not have to be bound by using the binding member 7 which is separate from the injection pipe member 6 and the pipe holding member 12.
 更に、本実施形態のカテーテル組立体1では、管保持部材12に一端部が固定されている注入管部材6のうち、上記一端部から他端側に延在する部分の少なくとも一部が、管保持部材12に結束されているが、この構成に限られない。図7に示す変形例のように、管保持部材12に一端部が固定されている注入管部材6のうち、上記一端部から他端側に延在する部分の少なくとも一部は、管保持部材12が装着される外部装置2に設けられている固定部2nに固定されることにより、外部装置2に結束されてもよい。 Further, in the catheter assembly 1 of the present embodiment, of the injection tube member 6 whose one end is fixed to the tube holding member 12, at least a part of the portion extending from one end to the other end is a tube. Although it is bound to the holding member 12, it is not limited to this configuration. As in the modified example shown in FIG. 7, of the injection pipe member 6 whose one end is fixed to the pipe holding member 12, at least a part of the portion extending from one end to the other end is a pipe holding member. 12 may be bound to the external device 2 by being fixed to the fixing portion 2n provided on the external device 2 to which the 12 is mounted.
 また、注入管部材6は、管保持部材12及び外部装置2の両方に結束されてもよい。 Further, the injection pipe member 6 may be bound to both the pipe holding member 12 and the external device 2.
 更に、注入管部材6と、管保持部材12及び外部装置2と、の結束手段は、例えば、溶着等による接合であってもよい。 Further, the binding means of the injection pipe member 6, the pipe holding member 12, and the external device 2 may be, for example, joined by welding or the like.
 以上のとおり、画像診断用カテーテル5と注入管部材6とを結束する結束方法は、注入管部材6の一端部から他端部側に向かって延在する部分の少なくとも一部を、カテーテル長手方向Aにおいて連通口14よりも近位側の位置で、管保持部材12及び外部装置2の少なくとも一方に結束すればよい。したがって、図1~図5に示すように、注入管部材6の一端部から他端部側に向かって延在する部分の少なくとも一部を、結束バンドなどの結束部材7により、管保持部材12又は外部装置2に結束してもよい。更に、図6、図7に示すように、注入管部材6の一端部から他端部側に向かって延在する部分の少なくとも一部を、管保持部材12及び外部装置2の少なくとも一方に設けられている固定部(図6に示す例では「固定部12c」、図7に示す例では「固定部2n」)に固定することにより、管保持部材12及び外部装置2の少なくとも一方に結束してもよい。また、上述したように、注入管部材6の一端部から他端部側に向かって延在する部分の少なくとも一部を、接着、溶着等の接合により、管保持部材12及び外部装置2の少なくとも一方に結束してもよい。 As described above, in the binding method for binding the diagnostic imaging catheter 5 and the injection tube member 6, at least a part of the portion extending from one end to the other end of the injection tube member 6 is formed in the longitudinal direction of the catheter. In A, it may be bound to at least one of the pipe holding member 12 and the external device 2 at a position proximal to the communication port 14. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, at least a part of the portion extending from one end to the other end of the injection pipe member 6 is covered with a binding member 7 such as a binding band to hold the pipe holding member 12. Alternatively, it may be bound to the external device 2. Further, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, at least a part of a portion extending from one end to the other end of the injection pipe member 6 is provided on at least one of the pipe holding member 12 and the external device 2. By fixing to the fixed portion (“fixing portion 12c” in the example shown in FIG. 6 and “fixing portion 2n” in the example shown in FIG. 7), the pipe holding member 12 and the external device 2 are bound to each other. You may. Further, as described above, at least a part of the portion extending from one end to the other end of the injection pipe member 6 is joined by bonding, welding, or the like to at least the pipe holding member 12 and the external device 2. You may bind to one side.
 また、注入管部材6の管保持部材12への結束位置及び結束姿勢は、接合、挟持、囲い込みなどの結束手段により限定されない。したがって、注入管部材6の管保持部材12への結束位置及び結束姿勢は、例えば、図1~図5に示す本実施形態と同様の結束位置及び結束姿勢としてもよい。 Further, the binding position and binding posture of the injection pipe member 6 to the pipe holding member 12 are not limited by the binding means such as joining, pinching, and enclosing. Therefore, the binding position and the binding posture of the injection pipe member 6 to the pipe holding member 12 may be, for example, the same binding position and binding posture as in the present embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 5.
 図1、図2に示すように、外部装置2は、駆動シャフト27及び信号送受信部28を回転駆動する回転駆動部2aと、駆動シャフト27及び信号送受信部28を含む挿入部材13を進退移動する進退移動機構2bと、を有している。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the external device 2 moves back and forth between the rotary drive unit 2a that rotationally drives the drive shaft 27 and the signal transmission / reception unit 28, and the insertion member 13 including the drive shaft 27 and the signal transmission / reception unit 28. It has an advancing / retreating movement mechanism 2b.
 回転駆動部2aは、挿入部材13のハブ24を着脱可能なハウジング2cと、このハウジング2cの内部に配置されるとともに、駆動シャフト27を着脱可能な主軸2dと、を有している。主軸2dは、ハブ24の内部に中心軸線O1を中心に回転可能に軸支されたコネクタ(図示省略)を介して駆動シャフト27の近位端部と連結することで、駆動シャフト27の内部の通信線を制御装置3と通信可能に接続することができる。また、主軸2dは、駆動シャフト27と連結した状態で、モータなどの回転駆動源2eによって中心軸線O1を中心に回転することで、駆動シャフト27を、中心軸線O1を中心に回転させることができる。 The rotary drive unit 2a has a housing 2c to which the hub 24 of the insertion member 13 can be attached and detached, and a spindle 2d to which the drive shaft 27 can be attached and detached while being arranged inside the housing 2c. The spindle 2d is connected to the proximal end of the drive shaft 27 via a connector (not shown) rotatably supported inside the hub 24 about the central axis O1 so as to be inside the drive shaft 27. The communication line can be communicably connected to the control device 3. Further, the main shaft 2d can be rotated about the central axis O1 by rotating the main shaft 2d around the central axis O1 by a rotary drive source 2e such as a motor in a state of being connected to the drive shaft 27. ..
 進退移動機構2bは、回転駆動部2aのハウジング2cと、モータなどの回転駆動源2fと、ハウジング2cを回転駆動源2fにより進退移動させるボールねじ機構2gと、ボールねじ機構2gを支持する基台2hと、基台2hに一体に連結するユニットコネクタ保持部2iと、を有している。ボールねじ機構2gは、基台2hに軸支されるとともに回転駆動源2fによって回転駆動されるねじ軸2jと、ハウジング2cに固定されたナット2kと、で構成されている。ユニットコネクタ保持部2iは、ユニットコネクタ22の装着部12bを着脱可能に挟持して保持するクランプ部2mを備えている。したがって、画像診断用カテーテル5のユニットコネクタ22は、この外部装置2のユニットコネクタ保持部2iに対して固定可能である。 The advancing / retreating moving mechanism 2b is a base that supports the housing 2c of the rotational driving unit 2a, the rotational driving source 2f such as a motor, the ball screw mechanism 2g that advances / retreats the housing 2c by the rotational driving source 2f, and the ball screw mechanism 2g. It has 2h and a unit connector holding portion 2i that is integrally connected to the base 2h. The ball screw mechanism 2g is composed of a screw shaft 2j which is pivotally supported by the base 2h and is rotationally driven by the rotation drive source 2f, and a nut 2k fixed to the housing 2c. The unit connector holding portion 2i includes a clamp portion 2m that detachably holds and holds the mounting portion 12b of the unit connector 22. Therefore, the unit connector 22 of the diagnostic imaging catheter 5 can be fixed to the unit connector holding portion 2i of the external device 2.
 外部装置2は、画像診断用カテーテル5が取り付けられた状態で、制御装置3からの制御信号により、図1に示すように挿入部材13が前進限位置にある状態から、挿入部材13の駆動シャフト27を回転駆動部2aにより回転しながら、図2に示すように挿入部材13が後進限位置にある状態よりも手前の所定位置まで後進移動させるプルバック操作を行うことができる。本実施形態において「外部装置2に対して画像診断用カテーテル5が取り付けられた状態」とは、外部装置2の回転駆動部2aに画像診断用カテーテル5の駆動シャフト27が連結され、かつ、外部装置2の進退移動機構2bのユニットコネクタ保持部2iに画像診断用カテーテル5のユニットコネクタ22が固定された状態、を意味する。駆動シャフト27の回転速度は、例えば1800rpmである。制御装置3は、例えばCPUなどのプロセッサで構成されている。 The external device 2 is a drive shaft of the insertion member 13 from a state in which the insertion member 13 is in the forward limit position as shown in FIG. 1 by a control signal from the control device 3 with the diagnostic imaging catheter 5 attached. As shown in FIG. 2, a pullback operation can be performed in which the insertion member 13 is moved backward to a predetermined position in front of the state in which the insertion member 13 is in the reverse advance limit position while rotating the 27 by the rotation drive unit 2a. In the present embodiment, "a state in which the diagnostic imaging catheter 5 is attached to the external device 2" means that the drive shaft 27 of the diagnostic imaging catheter 5 is connected to the rotation drive unit 2a of the external device 2 and is external. It means a state in which the unit connector 22 of the diagnostic imaging catheter 5 is fixed to the unit connector holding portion 2i of the advancing / retreating moving mechanism 2b of the device 2. The rotation speed of the drive shaft 27 is, for example, 1800 rpm. The control device 3 is composed of a processor such as a CPU.
 プルバック操作の開始から終了まで、信号送受信部28は、回転しながら脈管に対して信号(検査波)を送信し、その反射信号を受信する。信号送受信部28は、この受信信号に基づく測定信号を駆動シャフト27の内部の信号線を通じて制御装置3に送信する。制御装置3は、測定信号に基づく脈管の画像をディスプレイ等の表示装置4に表示させる。 From the start to the end of the pullback operation, the signal transmission / reception unit 28 transmits a signal (inspection wave) to the vessel while rotating, and receives the reflected signal. The signal transmission / reception unit 28 transmits a measurement signal based on this received signal to the control device 3 through a signal line inside the drive shaft 27. The control device 3 causes a display device 4 such as a display to display an image of the vessel based on the measurement signal.
 画像診断用カテーテル5は、プルバック操作による脈管の撮像に先立って、シース20内を生理食塩液などのプライミング液で満たすプライミング処理を必要とする。以下、プライミング処理について説明する。 The diagnostic imaging catheter 5 requires a priming process in which the inside of the sheath 20 is filled with a priming solution such as a physiological saline solution prior to imaging the vessel by the pullback operation. The priming process will be described below.
 まず、プライミング処理を行う場合、挿入部材13を後進限位置(図2参照)まで移動させる。このようにすることで、挿入部材13のサポート管26の遠位端を、中継コネクタ21の連通口14よりも近位側に移動させることができる。次に、プライミング液を供給可能な供給器具を、医療用メスコネクタ32に接続する。その後、供給器具から、注入管部材6としての医療用チューブ31を通じて、中継コネクタ21のポート部21bが区画する注入ルーメン12a2に、プライミング液を供給する。注入ルーメン12a2に供給されたプライミング液は、連通口14を通じて、中継コネクタ21の本体部21aの本体中空部に入り込む。この際に、サポート管26の遠位端が、連通口14よりも近位側に位置するため、プライミング液の注入抵抗を低減できる。本体部21aの本体中空部に入り込んだプライミング液は、シール部材16により、メインルーメン12a1の近位側には流れず、メインルーメン12a1の遠位側に流れて、シース20内へと流入する。シース20の遠位端には、シース20内からプライミング液を排出可能な排出口(図示省略)を区画する遠位端壁が設けられている。このようにして、シース20内をプライミング液で満たし、プライミング処理を完了する。 First, when performing the priming process, the insertion member 13 is moved to the reverse limit position (see FIG. 2). By doing so, the distal end of the support tube 26 of the insertion member 13 can be moved to the proximal side of the communication port 14 of the relay connector 21. Next, a supply device capable of supplying the priming liquid is connected to the medical female connector 32. After that, the priming liquid is supplied from the supply device to the injection lumen 12a2 partitioned by the port portion 21b of the relay connector 21 through the medical tube 31 as the injection tube member 6. The priming liquid supplied to the injection lumen 12a2 enters the hollow portion of the main body of the main body 21a of the relay connector 21 through the communication port 14. At this time, since the distal end of the support tube 26 is located proximal to the communication port 14, the injection resistance of the priming liquid can be reduced. The priming liquid that has entered the hollow portion of the main body 21a does not flow to the proximal side of the main lumen 12a1 due to the sealing member 16, but flows to the distal side of the main lumen 12a1 and flows into the sheath 20. At the distal end of the sheath 20, a distal end wall is provided that partitions a discharge port (not shown) capable of discharging the priming liquid from the inside of the sheath 20. In this way, the inside of the sheath 20 is filled with the priming liquid to complete the priming process.
 本開示に係るカテーテル組立体及び結束方法は、上述した実施形態で示す具体的な構成及び方法に限られず、請求の範囲を逸脱しない限り、種々の変形・変更が可能である。図8は、上述した画像診断用カテーテル5の管保持部材12の変形例としての管保持部材212を示す図である。図8に示す管保持部材212は、中空部212aを区画している。管保持部材212の中空部212aは、挿入部材13が挿通されているメインルーメン212a1と、このメインルーメン212a1と連通口14において連通すると共にプライミング液を注入可能な注入ルーメン212a2と、を含む。 The catheter assembly and bundling method according to the present disclosure are not limited to the specific configuration and method shown in the above-described embodiment, and various modifications and changes are possible as long as they do not deviate from the claims. FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a tube holding member 212 as a modification of the tube holding member 12 of the diagnostic imaging catheter 5 described above. The pipe holding member 212 shown in FIG. 8 partitions the hollow portion 212a. The hollow portion 212a of the pipe holding member 212 includes a main lumen 212a1 through which the insertion member 13 is inserted, and an injection lumen 212a2 that communicates with the main lumen 212a1 at the communication port 14 and can inject the priming liquid.
 図8に示す注入ルーメン212a2は、連通口14よりも近位側の位置で、メインルーメン212a1に沿って延在する部分を備える。図8に示す注入ルーメン212a2は、この点が、上述した注入ルーメン12a2(図3参照)とは相違している。 The injection lumen 212a2 shown in FIG. 8 includes a portion extending along the main lumen 212a1 at a position proximal to the communication port 14. The injection lumen 212a2 shown in FIG. 8 differs from the above-mentioned injection lumen 12a2 (see FIG. 3) in this respect.
 そして、図8に示すように、注入管部材6としての医療用チューブ31は、注入ルーメン212a2のうちメインルーメン212a1に沿って延在する部分の近位端部で、注入ルーメン212a2と流体連通するように管保持部材212に連結されている。このような構成とすることで、注入管部材6を管保持部材212に連結する位置を、管保持部材212の近位側に形成することができる。そのため、注入管部材6が医療従事者の邪魔になり難くなる。図8では、注入ルーメン212a2のうちメインルーメン212a1に沿って延在する部分の近位端部で、注入管部材6及び管保持部材212は連結されているが、この構成に限られない。注入ルーメン212a2のうちメインルーメン212a1に沿って延在する部分の更に近位側に、注入ルーメン212a2のうちメインルーメン212a1に沿わずに延在する部分がある場合がある。かかる場合は、注入ルーメン212a2のうちメインルーメン212a1に沿って延在する部分の近位端部よりも更に近位側で、注入管部材6及び管保持部材212が連結されてもよい。 Then, as shown in FIG. 8, the medical tube 31 as the injection tube member 6 fluidly communicates with the injection lumen 212a2 at the proximal end of the portion of the injection lumen 212a2 extending along the main lumen 212a1. It is connected to the pipe holding member 212 as described above. With such a configuration, the position where the injection pipe member 6 is connected to the pipe holding member 212 can be formed on the proximal side of the pipe holding member 212. Therefore, the injection tube member 6 is less likely to interfere with the medical staff. In FIG. 8, the injection pipe member 6 and the pipe holding member 212 are connected to each other at the proximal end of the injection lumen 212a2 extending along the main lumen 212a1, but the configuration is not limited to this. There may be a portion of the injected lumen 212a2 that extends beyond the main lumen 212a1 on the proximal side of the portion of the injected lumen 212a2 that extends along the main lumen 212a1. In such a case, the injection pipe member 6 and the pipe holding member 212 may be connected to each other on the proximal side of the injection lumen 212a2 on the proximal side of the portion extending along the main lumen 212a1.
 より具体的に、注入ルーメン212a2は、カテーテル長手方向Aにおいて連通口14との間の距離よりも装着部12b(図1等参照)との間の距離が短い位置に、注入管部材6が連結される連結口215を備える。このような位置に連結口215を設けることで、注入管部材6の軸方向に誤って引張力が作用しても、装着部12b(図1等参照)の位置を支点として管保持部材212に作用する曲げモーメントを小さくすることができる。そのため、管保持部材212の曲げ変形を抑制できる。これにより、管保持部材212に連なる管部材11、及び、管部材11内の挿入部材13が、カテーテル長手方向Aに意図せずに移動することを抑制できる。 More specifically, the injection tube member 6 is connected to the injection lumen 212a2 at a position where the distance between the injection lumen 212a2 and the attachment portion 12b (see FIG. 1 and the like) is shorter than the distance between the injection lumen 212a2 and the communication port 14 in the longitudinal direction A of the catheter. It is provided with a connecting port 215 to be connected. By providing the connecting port 215 at such a position, even if a tensile force is erroneously applied in the axial direction of the injection pipe member 6, the pipe holding member 212 uses the position of the mounting portion 12b (see FIG. 1 and the like) as a fulcrum. The acting bending moment can be reduced. Therefore, bending deformation of the pipe holding member 212 can be suppressed. As a result, it is possible to prevent the tube member 11 connected to the tube holding member 212 and the insertion member 13 in the tube member 11 from unintentionally moving in the longitudinal direction A of the catheter.
 また、図8に示すように、管保持部材212は、管部材11の近位端部に連結される中継コネクタ221と、装着部12b(図1等参照)を備えるユニットコネクタ22(図1等参照)と、遠位端部が中継コネクタ221に連結され、近位端部がユニットコネクタ22に連結される外管23と、を備える。上述したメインルーメン212a1は、中継コネクタ221、ユニットコネクタ22及び外管23により区画されている。そして、図8に示すように、注入ルーメン212a2は、中継コネクタ221により区画されている。注入ルーメン212a2のうちメインルーメン212a1に沿って延在する部分は、外管23に沿って延在し、その近位端部に連結口215が設けられている。このようにすれば、注入管部材6と管保持部材212との間に間隙が形成されない構成を実現し易くなる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the pipe holding member 212 includes a relay connector 221 connected to the proximal end of the pipe member 11 and a unit connector 22 (see FIG. 1 and the like) including a mounting portion 12b (see FIG. 1 and the like). (See) and an outer tube 23 whose distal end is connected to the relay connector 221 and whose proximal end is connected to the unit connector 22. The main lumen 212a1 described above is partitioned by a relay connector 22, a unit connector 22, and an outer pipe 23. Then, as shown in FIG. 8, the injection lumen 212a2 is partitioned by the relay connector 221. The portion of the injection lumen 212a2 extending along the main lumen 212a1 extends along the outer pipe 23, and a connecting port 215 is provided at the proximal end thereof. In this way, it becomes easy to realize a configuration in which a gap is not formed between the injection pipe member 6 and the pipe holding member 212.
 このように、注入ルーメン212a2を、連通口14よりも近位側に向かって長尺に延在させ、注入管部材6の連結位置自体を、連通口14より近位側に遠ざけて形成してもよい。図8では、連通口14から近位側に延在する注入ルーメン212a2が、中継コネクタ221により区画されているが、管保持部材212であれば別の部材により区画されていてもよい。但し、プライミング液の流路抵抗の低減の観点から、連通口14は、管保持部材212の遠位側に位置することが好ましい。そのため、図8に示すように、連通口14は、中継コネクタ221に設けられていることが好ましい。したがって、図8に示すように、注入ルーメン212a2は、中継コネクタ221により区画されることが好ましい。 In this way, the injection lumen 212a2 is extended longer toward the proximal side than the communication port 14, and the connection position itself of the injection pipe member 6 is formed away from the communication port 14 on the proximal side. May be good. In FIG. 8, the injection lumen 212a2 extending proximally from the communication port 14 is partitioned by the relay connector 221 but may be partitioned by another member as long as it is the pipe holding member 212. However, from the viewpoint of reducing the flow path resistance of the priming liquid, the communication port 14 is preferably located on the distal side of the pipe holding member 212. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8, it is preferable that the communication port 14 is provided in the relay connector 221. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8, the injection lumen 212a2 is preferably partitioned by the relay connector 221.
 本開示はカテーテル組立体及び結束方法に関する。 This disclosure relates to catheter assembly and tying methods.
1:カテーテル組立体
2:外部装置
2a:回転駆動部
2b:進退移動機構
2c:ハウジング
2d:主軸
2e:回転駆動源
2f:回転駆動源
2g:ボールねじ機構
2h:基台
2i:ユニットコネクタ保持部
2j:ねじ軸
2k:ナット
2m:クランプ部
2n:固定部
3:制御装置
4:表示装置
5:画像診断用カテーテル
6:注入管部材
7、7a、7b:結束部材
11:管部材
12、212:管保持部材
12a、212a:管保持部材の中空部
12a1、212a1:メインルーメン
12a2、212a2:注入ルーメン
12b:装着部
12c:固定部
13:挿入部材
14:連通口
15、215:連結口
16:シール部材
17:第1部材
18:第2部材
19:補強シャフト
20:シース
20a:案内部
21、221:中継コネクタ
21a:本体部
21b:ポート部
22:ユニットコネクタ
22a:段差面
22b:遠位側部材
22c:近位側部材
23:外管
24:ハブ
25:内管
25a:段差面
26:サポート管
27:駆動シャフト
28:信号送受信部
29:接着部
31:医療用チューブ
32:医療用メスコネクタ
100:画像診断装置
A:カテーテル長手方向
O1:駆動シャフトの中心軸線
O2:メインルーメンの中心軸線
O3:注入ルーメンの中心軸線
X:仮想直線
1: Catheter assembly 2: External device 2a: Rotation drive unit 2b: Advance / retreat movement mechanism 2c: Housing 2d: Main shaft 2e: Rotation drive source 2f: Rotation drive source 2g: Ball screw mechanism 2h: Base 2i: Unit connector holding unit 2j: Screw shaft 2k: Nut 2m: Clamp part 2n: Fixing part 3: Control device 4: Display device 5: Diagnostic imaging catheter 6: Injection tube member 7, 7a, 7b: Bundling member 11: Tube member 12, 212: Pipe holding members 12a, 212a: Hollow parts 12a1, 212a1: Main lumen 12a2, 212a2: Injection lumen 12b: Mounting part 12c: Fixed part 13: Inserting member 14: Communication port 15, 215: Connecting port 16: Seal Member 17: First member 18: Second member 19: Reinforcing shaft 20: Sheath 20a: Guide portion 21, 221: Relay connector 21a: Main body portion 21b: Port portion 22: Unit connector 22a: Step surface 22b: Distal member 22c: Proximal side member 23: Outer pipe 24: Hub 25: Inner pipe 25a: Step surface 26: Support pipe 27: Drive shaft 28: Signal transmission / reception part 29: Adhesive part 31: Medical tube 32: Medical female connector 100 : Diagnostic imaging device A: Catheter longitudinal direction O1: Central axis of drive shaft O2: Central axis of main lumen O3: Central axis of injection lumen X: Virtual straight line

Claims (16)

  1.  画像診断用カテーテルと、前記画像診断用カテーテルに対して連結される注入管部材と、を含むカテーテル組立体であって、
     前記画像診断用カテーテルは、
      生体内に挿入可能な管部材と、
      前記管部材の近位端部に連結される管保持部材と、
      遠位端部に信号送受信部を備え、前記管保持部材が区画する中空部を通じて前記管部材内に挿入されており、前記管部材に沿ってカテーテル長手方向に進退移動可能な挿入部材と、を備え、
     前記管保持部材の前記中空部は、前記挿入部材が挿通されているメインルーメンと、前記メインルーメンと連通口において連通すると共にプライミング液を注入可能な注入ルーメンと、を含み、
     前記管保持部材は、前記連通口よりも近位側の位置に、前記挿入部材を前記カテーテル長手方向に進退移動させる外部装置に装着可能な装着部を備え、
     前記注入管部材の一端部は、前記注入ルーメンと流体連通するように前記管保持部材に連結されており、
     前記注入管部材のうち前記一端部から他端側に向かって延在する部分の少なくとも一部を、前記カテーテル長手方向において前記連通口よりも近位側の位置で、前記管保持部材に結束する結束部材を備える、カテーテル組立体。
    A catheter assembly comprising a diagnostic imaging catheter and an injection tube member connected to the diagnostic imaging catheter.
    The diagnostic imaging catheter
    Tube members that can be inserted into the living body and
    A pipe holding member connected to the proximal end of the pipe member,
    An insertion member having a signal transmitting / receiving unit at the distal end, inserted into the tube member through a hollow portion defined by the tube holding member, and movable in the longitudinal direction of the catheter along the tube member. Prepare,
    The hollow portion of the pipe holding member includes a main lumen through which the insertion member is inserted, and an injection lumen that communicates with the main lumen at a communication port and is capable of injecting a priming liquid.
    The tube holding member includes a mounting portion that can be mounted on an external device that moves the insertion member forward and backward in the longitudinal direction of the catheter at a position proximal to the communication port.
    One end of the injection pipe member is connected to the pipe holding member so as to communicate fluidly with the injection lumen.
    At least a part of the injection tube member extending from one end to the other end is bound to the tube holding member at a position proximal to the communication port in the longitudinal direction of the catheter. A catheter assembly with a bundling member.
  2.  前記結束部材は、前記カテーテル長手方向において、前記連通口との間の距離よりも前記装着部との間の距離が短い位置で、前記注入管部材と前記管保持部材とを結束している、請求項1に記載のカテーテル組立体。 The binding member binds the injection tube member and the tube holding member at a position in the longitudinal direction of the catheter where the distance between the injection tube member and the attachment portion is shorter than the distance between the communication port and the communication port. The catheter assembly according to claim 1.
  3.  前記結束部材は、前記カテーテル長手方向において、前記装着部との間の距離よりも前記連通口との間の距離が短い位置で、前記注入管部材と前記管保持部材とを結束している、請求項1又は2に記載のカテーテル組立体。 The binding member binds the injection tube member and the tube holding member at a position where the distance between the injection tube member and the communication port is shorter than the distance between the attachment portion and the catheter in the longitudinal direction of the catheter. The catheter assembly according to claim 1 or 2.
  4.  管保持部材は、
      前記管部材の近位端部に連結される中継コネクタと、
      前記装着部を備えるユニットコネクタと、
      遠位端部が前記中継コネクタに連結され、近位端部が前記ユニットコネクタに連結される外管と、を備え、
     前記結束部材は、前記注入管部材と、前記中継コネクタ、前記ユニットコネクタ及び前記外管の少なくとも1つと、を結束している、請求項1から3のいずれか1つに記載のカテーテル組立体。
    The pipe holding member is
    A relay connector connected to the proximal end of the tube member,
    A unit connector having the mounting portion and
    An outer tube, the distal end of which is connected to the relay connector and the proximal end of which is connected to the unit connector.
    The catheter assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the binding member binds the injection tube member to at least one of the relay connector, the unit connector, and the outer tube.
  5.  前記結束部材は、前記注入管部材が前記外管に沿って延在する状態で、前記注入管部材と、前記中継コネクタ、前記ユニットコネクタ及び前記外管の少なくとも1つと、を結束している、請求項4に記載のカテーテル組立体。 The binding member binds the injection pipe member to at least one of the relay connector, the unit connector, and the outer pipe in a state where the injection pipe member extends along the outer pipe. The catheter assembly according to claim 4.
  6.  前記注入管部材は、前記管保持部材に連結されている前記一端部の位置から他端側に向かって、前記メインルーメンと並行に、又は、前記一端部から他端側に向かうにつれて前記メインルーメンに近づくように、延在している、請求項1から5のいずれか1つに記載のカテーテル組立体。 The injection pipe member has the main lumen from the position of the one end connected to the pipe holding member toward the other end, in parallel with the main lumen, or from the one end toward the other end. The catheter assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which extends so as to approach.
  7.  画像診断用カテーテルと、前記画像診断用カテーテルに対して連結される注入管部材と、を含むカテーテル組立体であって、
     前記画像診断用カテーテルは、
      生体内に挿入可能な管部材と、
      前記管部材の近位端部に連結される管保持部材と、
      遠位端部に信号送受信部を備え、前記管保持部材が区画する中空部を通じて前記管部材内に挿入されており、前記管部材に沿ってカテーテル長手方向に進退移動可能な挿入部材と、を備え、
     前記管保持部材の前記中空部は、前記挿入部材が挿通されているメインルーメンと、前記メインルーメンと連通口において連通すると共にプライミング液を注入可能な注入ルーメンと、を含み、
     前記管保持部材は、前記連通口よりも近位側の位置に、前記挿入部材を前記カテーテル長手方向に進退移動させる外部装置に装着可能な装着部を備え、
     前記注入ルーメンは、前記連通口よりも近位側の位置で、前記メインルーメンに沿って延在する部分を備え、
     前記注入管部材は、前記注入ルーメンのうち前記メインルーメンに沿って延在する部分の近位端部、又は、前記近位端部よりも近位側で、前記注入ルーメンと流体連通するように前記管保持部材に連結されている、カテーテル組立体。
    A catheter assembly comprising a diagnostic imaging catheter and an injection tube member connected to the diagnostic imaging catheter.
    The diagnostic imaging catheter
    Tube members that can be inserted into the living body and
    A pipe holding member connected to the proximal end of the pipe member,
    An insertion member having a signal transmitting / receiving unit at the distal end, inserted into the tube member through a hollow portion defined by the tube holding member, and movable in the longitudinal direction of the catheter along the tube member. Prepare,
    The hollow portion of the pipe holding member includes a main lumen through which the insertion member is inserted, and an injection lumen that communicates with the main lumen at a communication port and is capable of injecting a priming liquid.
    The tube holding member includes a mounting portion that can be mounted on an external device that moves the insertion member forward and backward in the longitudinal direction of the catheter at a position proximal to the communication port.
    The injection lumen comprises a portion extending along the main lumen at a position proximal to the communication port.
    The injection tube member is fluid-communicated with the injection lumen at the proximal end of the injection lumen extending along the main lumen, or at the proximal side of the proximal end. A catheter assembly connected to the tube holding member.
  8.  前記注入ルーメンは、前記カテーテル長手方向において前記連通口との間の距離よりも前記装着部との間の距離が短い位置に、前記注入管部材が連結される連結口を備える、請求項7に記載のカテーテル組立体。 7. The injection lumen is provided with a connection port to which the injection tube member is connected at a position where the distance between the injection lumen and the attachment portion is shorter than the distance between the injection lumen and the communication port in the longitudinal direction of the catheter. The catheter assembly described.
  9.  管保持部材は、
      前記管部材の近位端部に連結される中継コネクタと、
      前記装着部を備えるユニットコネクタと、
      遠位端部が前記中継コネクタに連結され、近位端部が前記ユニットコネクタに連結される外管と、を備え、
     前記メインルーメンは、前記中継コネクタ、前記ユニットコネクタ及び前記外管により区画されており、
     前記注入ルーメンは、前記中継コネクタにより区画されており、
     前記注入ルーメンのうち前記メインルーメンに沿って延在する部分は、前記外管に沿って延在している、請求項7又は8に記載のカテーテル組立体。
    The pipe holding member is
    A relay connector connected to the proximal end of the tube member,
    A unit connector having the mounting portion and
    An outer tube, the distal end of which is connected to the relay connector and the proximal end of which is connected to the unit connector.
    The main lumen is partitioned by the relay connector, the unit connector, and the outer pipe.
    The injection lumen is partitioned by the relay connector.
    The catheter assembly according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the portion of the infusion lumen extending along the main lumen extends along the outer tube.
  10.  画像診断用カテーテルと注入管部材とを結束する結束方法であって、
     前記画像診断用カテーテルは、
      生体内に挿入可能な管部材と、
      前記管部材の近位端部に連結される管保持部材と、
      遠位端部に信号送受信部を備え、前記管保持部材が区画する中空部を通じて前記管部材内に挿入されており、前記管部材に沿ってカテーテル長手方向に進退移動可能な挿入部材と、を備え、
     前記管保持部材の前記中空部は、前記挿入部材が挿通されているメインルーメンと、前記メインルーメンと連通口において連通すると共にプライミング液を注入可能な注入ルーメンと、を含み、
     前記管保持部材は、前記連通口よりも近位側の位置に、前記挿入部材を前記カテーテル長手方向に進退移動させる外部装置に装着可能な装着部を備え、
     前記注入管部材の一端部は、前記注入ルーメンと流体連通するように前記管保持部材に連結可能であり、
     前記注入管部材の前記一端部から他端部側に向かって延在する部分の少なくとも一部を、前記カテーテル長手方向において前記連通口よりも近位側の位置で、前記管保持部材及び前記外部装置の少なくとも一方と結束する、結束方法。
    It is a binding method that binds the diagnostic imaging catheter and the injection tube member.
    The diagnostic imaging catheter
    Tube members that can be inserted into the living body and
    A pipe holding member connected to the proximal end of the pipe member,
    An insertion member having a signal transmitting / receiving unit at the distal end, inserted into the tube member through a hollow portion defined by the tube holding member, and movable in the longitudinal direction of the catheter along the tube member. Prepare,
    The hollow portion of the pipe holding member includes a main lumen through which the insertion member is inserted, and an injection lumen that communicates with the main lumen at a communication port and is capable of injecting a priming liquid.
    The tube holding member includes a mounting portion that can be mounted on an external device that moves the insertion member forward and backward in the longitudinal direction of the catheter at a position proximal to the communication port.
    One end of the injection tube member can be connected to the tube holding member so as to communicate fluidly with the injection lumen.
    At least a part of the portion of the injection tube member extending from one end to the other end at a position proximal to the communication port in the longitudinal direction of the catheter, the tube holding member and the outside. A binding method that binds to at least one of the devices.
  11.  前記注入管部材の前記一端部から他端部側に向かって延在する部分の少なくとも一部を、結束部材により、前記管保持部材及び前記外部装置の少なくとも一方に結束する、請求項10に記載の結束方法。 The tenth aspect of the present invention, wherein at least a part of a portion of the injection pipe member extending from one end toward the other end is bound to at least one of the pipe holding member and the external device by a binding member. Bundling method.
  12.  前記注入管部材の前記一端部から他端部側に向かって延在する部分の少なくとも一部を、前記管保持部材及び前記外部装置の少なくとも一方に設けられている固定部に固定することにより、前記管保持部材及び前記外部装置の少なくとも一方に結束する、請求項10に記載の結束方法。 By fixing at least a part of the portion of the injection pipe member extending from one end toward the other end to a fixing portion provided on at least one of the pipe holding member and the external device. The binding method according to claim 10, wherein the tube holding member and the external device are bound at least one of the same.
  13.  前記注入管部材を、前記カテーテル長手方向において、前記連通口との間の距離よりも前記装着部との間の距離が短い位置で、前記管保持部材に結束する、請求項10から12のいずれか1つに記載の結束方法。 Any of claims 10 to 12, wherein the injection tube member is bound to the tube holding member at a position where the distance between the injection tube member and the attachment portion is shorter than the distance between the injection tube member and the communication port in the longitudinal direction of the catheter. The binding method described in one.
  14.  前記注入管部材を、前記カテーテル長手方向において、前記装着部との間の距離よりも前記連通口との間の距離が短い位置で、前記管保持部材に結束する、請求項10から13のいずれか1つに記載の結束方法。 Any of claims 10 to 13, wherein the injection tube member is bound to the tube holding member at a position where the distance between the injection tube member and the communication port is shorter than the distance between the catheter mounting portion in the longitudinal direction of the catheter. The binding method described in one.
  15.  管保持部材は、
      前記管部材の近位端部に連結される中継コネクタと、
      前記装着部を備えるユニットコネクタと、
      遠位端部が前記中継コネクタに連結され、近位端部が前記ユニットコネクタに連結される外管と、を備え、
     前記注入管部材を、前記中継コネクタ、前記ユニットコネクタ及び前記外管の少なくとも1つに結束する、請求項10から14のいずれか1つに記載の結束方法。
    The pipe holding member is
    A relay connector connected to the proximal end of the tube member,
    A unit connector having the mounting portion and
    An outer tube having a distal end connected to the relay connector and a proximal end connected to the unit connector.
    The binding method according to any one of claims 10 to 14, wherein the injection pipe member is bound to at least one of the relay connector, the unit connector, and the outer pipe.
  16.  前記注入管部材を、前記外管に沿って延在する状態で、前記中継コネクタ、前記ユニットコネクタ及び前記外管の少なくとも1つに結束する、請求項15に記載の結束方法。 The binding method according to claim 15, wherein the injection pipe member is bound to at least one of the relay connector, the unit connector, and the outer pipe in a state of extending along the outer pipe.
PCT/JP2020/046573 2020-01-06 2020-12-14 Catheter assembly and binding method WO2021140839A1 (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017205430A (en) * 2016-05-20 2017-11-24 テルモ株式会社 Diagnostic imaging catheter
WO2020149416A1 (en) * 2019-01-17 2020-07-23 テルモ株式会社 Diagnostic imaging-use catheter and diagnostic imaging device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017205430A (en) * 2016-05-20 2017-11-24 テルモ株式会社 Diagnostic imaging catheter
WO2020149416A1 (en) * 2019-01-17 2020-07-23 テルモ株式会社 Diagnostic imaging-use catheter and diagnostic imaging device

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