WO2021104357A1 - 电子设备和拍摄方法 - Google Patents

电子设备和拍摄方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021104357A1
WO2021104357A1 PCT/CN2020/131706 CN2020131706W WO2021104357A1 WO 2021104357 A1 WO2021104357 A1 WO 2021104357A1 CN 2020131706 W CN2020131706 W CN 2020131706W WO 2021104357 A1 WO2021104357 A1 WO 2021104357A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
camera module
angle
folding
target
component
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/131706
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
胡同欢
Original Assignee
维沃移动通信有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2021104357A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021104357A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0214Foldable telephones, i.e. with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
    • H04M1/0216Foldable in one direction, i.e. using a one degree of freedom hinge
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • H04M1/0268Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly including a flexible display panel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/57Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to an electronic device and a shooting method.
  • folding screen electronic devices With the rapid development of communication technology and the increasing demand of consumers for the diversity of electronic devices such as mobile phones and tablet computers, the use of folding screen electronic devices has become more and more common. For the convenience of users, the folding screen electronic device needs to be able to support common functional operations in both the folded and unfolded states, such as screen content display, screen touch operation, and front and rear camera shooting.
  • two screens that can be expanded to form a display screen on a folding screen electronic device are respectively provided with cameras, and the combination of cameras on the two screens can be used to achieve multi-camera shooting, but because the user manually When the electronic device is deployed, it is easy to cause the cameras on the two screens to fail to meet the angle requirements for joint shooting.
  • the present invention provides an electronic device and a shooting method to solve the problem that the cameras on the two screens of the folding screen electronic device cannot meet the angle requirements for joint shooting in the existing solution.
  • the present invention is implemented as follows:
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, the electronic device is a foldable electronic device, and the electronic device includes:
  • the first component, the first surface of the first component is provided with a first camera module for photographing the object facing the first surface;
  • a second component, the second component can be folded relative to the first component, and a second camera module is provided on the second surface of the second component for photographing the object facing the second surface;
  • Angle detection device for detecting the folding angle of the first surface and the second surface
  • the processor is respectively connected with the target camera module and the angle detection device, and is used to adjust the relative angle between the target camera module and the surface on which it is located according to the folding angle.
  • the target camera module is the first camera module and the second camera module.
  • the target camera module can rotate about a central axis of a pivot relative to the surface where it is located, and the central axis of the pivot is parallel to the folding central axis between the first component and the second component;
  • the first surface and the second surface together form a plane of the electronic device
  • the angle between the focal planes of the first camera module and the second camera module is smaller than the preset angle.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a photographing method, which is applied to the above-mentioned electronic device, and the photographing method includes:
  • the folding angle adjust the relative angle between the target camera module and the surface on which it is located, so that the angle between the focal planes of the first camera module and the second camera module is smaller than the preset angle, and the target camera module is the first camera At least one of the module and the second camera module;
  • the first camera module and the second camera module are controlled to shoot.
  • the folding angle of the first surface and the second surface is detected by the angle detection device, and the processor adjusts the relative angle between the target camera module and the surface on which it is located according to the folding angle. After the relative angle adjustment is completed, The included angle between the focal planes of the first camera module and the second camera module is smaller than the preset angle, so that the angle requirement of the first camera module and the second camera module for joint shooting can be met, and the multi-camera shooting effect can be ensured.
  • FIG. 1 shows a flowchart of a shooting method provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 shows one of the structural schematic diagrams of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 shows the second structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 shows the third structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of assembling a target camera module and an angle adjustment structure in an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 6a shows an exemplary schematic diagram of the first camera module and the second camera module provided by an embodiment of the present invention deflecting toward a first orientation
  • FIG. 6b shows an exemplary schematic diagram of the first camera module and the second camera module provided by an embodiment of the present invention deflecting toward a second orientation
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, which is a foldable electronic device.
  • the electronic device may include a first component 210 and a second component 220, and the second component 220 may be opposite to The first component 210 is folded.
  • the first surface 211 of the first component 210 is provided with a first camera module 212 for photographing the object facing the first surface 211;
  • the second surface 221 of the second component 220 is provided with a second camera
  • the module 222 is used to photograph the object facing the second surface 221;
  • the first surface 211 and the second surface 221 together form a plane of the electronic device.
  • the first surface 211, the second surface 221, and the connecting surface of the first surface 211 and the second surface 221 may jointly form a display screen of the electronic device; or, as shown in FIG.
  • the third surface (not shown in the figure) Marked), the fourth surface (not marked in the figure), and the connecting surface of the third surface and the fourth surface can jointly form a display screen of the electronic device, where the third surface is the upper surface of the first component 210 and the first surface 211 The corresponding surface, the fourth surface is the surface of the second component 220 opposite to the second surface 221.
  • the specific location of the first camera module 212 on the first surface 211 of the first component 210 and the specific location of the second camera module 222 on the second surface 221 of the second component 220 It can be set according to the actual design requirements of the electronic device, which is not specifically limited here.
  • each camera module may include at least one camera according to actual design requirements.
  • the first camera module 212 and the second camera module 222 may be composed of different types of cameras, so as to realize ultra-wide-angle shooting, or different types of panoramic shooting such as large-angle, two-dimensional, etc.
  • the electronic device may also include an angle detection device and a processor.
  • the angle detection device is used to detect the folding angle of the first surface 211 and the second surface 221; the processor is connected to the target camera module and the angle detection device respectively, and is used to adjust the distance between the target camera module and the surface on which it is located according to the folding angle. Relative angles, the target camera module is at least one of the first camera module 212 and the second camera module 222. The target camera module can rotate about the central axis of a pivot relative to the surface where it is located.
  • the folding center axis between the component 210 and the second component 220 is parallel; it can be understood that if the target camera module is the first camera module 212 and the surface where the target camera module is located is the first surface 211, then the target camera module and the The relative angle between the surfaces is the relative angle between the first camera module 212 and the first surface 211; if the target camera module is the second camera module 222, the surface where the target camera module is located is the second surface 221, The relative angle between the target camera module and the surface on which it is located is the relative angle between the second camera module 222 and the second surface 221.
  • the angle between the focal planes of the first camera module 212 and the second camera module 222 is smaller than the preset angle. That is, the angle between the object plane (or the optical axis or the shooting plane) of the first camera module 212 and the second camera module 222 is smaller than the preset angle.
  • the processor obtains the folding angle detected by the angle detection device, and then outputs an instruction signal to the target camera module according to the folding angle to adjust the relative angle between the target camera module and the surface on which it is located, so that the first camera
  • the included angle between the focal planes of the module 212 and the second camera module 222 is smaller than the preset angle, so as to meet the requirements of the first camera module 212 and the second camera module 222 for the joint shooting angle.
  • the processor may also output shooting signals to the first camera module 212 and the second camera module 222 to control the first camera module 212 and the second camera module 222 to start and perform shooting.
  • the folding angle of the first surface 211 and the second surface 221 is detected by the angle detection device, and the processor adjusts the relative angle between the target camera module and the surface on which it is located according to the folding angle, and when the relative angle adjustment is completed
  • the included angle between the focal planes of the first camera module 212 and the second camera module 222 is smaller than the preset angle, so as to meet the joint shooting angle requirements of the first camera module 212 and the second camera module 222 to ensure Multi-camera shooting effect.
  • the preset angle can be set to 0, that is, the relative angle adjustment When completed, the focal planes of the first camera module 212 and the second camera module 222 are parallel or in the same plane.
  • the electronic device may further include: a folding mechanism 250.
  • the folding mechanism 250 is connected between the first component 210 and the second component 220, and the angle detection device is disposed inside the folding mechanism 250.
  • the first component 210 and the second component 220 can be connected by a folding mechanism 250, and the folding angle between the first surface 211 and the second surface 221 can be easily determined by the angle detection device provided in the folding mechanism.
  • the angle detection device may be an angle sensor.
  • the angle detection device may also be a strain gauge. In this way, the voltage signal or current signal change caused by the resistance change of the strain gauge during the folding process of the folding mechanism can be used to detect and determine the difference between the first surface 211 and the second surface 221. Folding angle.
  • the angle detection device can also be arranged inside the electronic device to facilitate the structural arrangement of the folding mechanism and the appearance comfort of the electronic device.
  • the angle detection device may be a gravity sensing device such as a gravity sensor, a gyroscope, etc.
  • the angle detection device can detect the first spatial orientation of the first surface 211 of the first component 210 and the second component 220
  • the second spatial orientation of the two surfaces 221, and the folding angles of the first surface 211 and the second surface 221 are determined based on the first spatial orientation and the second spatial orientation.
  • the first component 210 and the second component 220 may be two components that are not adjacent to each other, that is, the first component 210 and the second component 220 may be spaced apart by at least one component. At this time, the folding angle of the first surface 211 and the second surface 221 can be detected by a gravity sensing device.
  • the target camera includes the second camera module 222 as an example
  • the target camera module is provided with an angle adjustment structure 231, and the target camera The module is driven to rotate by the angle adjustment structure 231, that is, the target camera module can be rotated by the angle adjustment structure 231 along the fulcrum central axis 241 relative to the surface on which it is located.
  • the processor is connected to the angle adjustment structure 231.
  • the processor can determine according to the folding angle to satisfy the target when the included angle between the focal planes of the first camera module 212 and the second camera module 222 is less than the preset angle
  • the required adjustment angle of the camera module and then determine the drive parameter of the angle adjustment structure 231 according to the required adjustment angle, and send the drive parameter to the angle adjustment structure 231, and the angle adjustment structure 231 drives the target camera module to rotate according to the drive parameter
  • the included angle between the focal planes of the first camera module 212 and the second camera module 222 is smaller than the preset angle, which can satisfy the requirements of the first camera module 212 and the second camera
  • the joint shooting angle requirement of the module 222 ensures the shooting effect of multiple cameras.
  • the fulcrum central axis 241 may be arranged on the side of the target camera module opposite to the angle adjustment structure 231. As shown in FIG. 5, the angle adjustment structure 231 and the fulcrum central axis 241 are respectively arranged on the target camera module. The two ends of the group; or, it can also be set at the bottom of the target camera.
  • the target camera module and the surface on which it is located may be deflected.
  • the target camera module has undergone an angle adjustment before the second component and the first component are folded this time.
  • the processor can obtain and determine the difference between the focal plane of the target camera module and the surface where the target camera module is located.
  • the processor may determine the first included angle by receiving the signal output by the angle adjustment structure 231; the processor may determine the first included angle according to the first included angle and the first surface 211 and the second surface detected by the angle detection device.
  • the folding angle of the surface 221 adjusts the relative angle between the target camera module and the surface on which it is located.
  • the electronic device may also include a motherboard, a battery, a microphone, a speaker, an antenna, and at least one sensor, etc.
  • the at least one sensor may include, but is not limited to, for example, a light sensor, a motion sensor, a fingerprint sensor, a pressure sensor, an iris sensor, One or more of molecular sensors and gyroscopes.
  • the terminal may be a mobile phone or a tablet computer. It is understandable that the terminal is not limited to mobile phones and tablet computers, and may also be electronic devices such as a laptop (Laptop Computer) or a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA).
  • a laptop Laytop Computer
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present invention detects the folding angle of the first surface and the second surface through the angle detection device, and the processor adjusts the relative angle between the target camera module and the surface on which it is located according to the folding angle, and the relative angle adjustment is completed
  • the included angle between the focal planes of the first camera module and the second camera module is smaller than the preset angle, so as to meet the angle requirements of the first camera module and the second camera module for joint shooting, ensuring multi-camera shooting effect.
  • FIG. 1 shows a flowchart of a photographing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a photographing method applied to the above-mentioned electronic device.
  • the photographing method may include the following steps:
  • Step 101 When the electronic device is in the unfolded state and the start input of the first camera module and the second camera module is received, the folding angles of the first surface and the second surface are acquired.
  • the electronic device when the user unfolds the electronic device and executes the start input to start the first camera and the second camera, the electronic device detects that the electronic device is in the unfolded state and receives the start input.
  • the folding angle is detected and acquired, so that the relative angle between the target camera module and the surface on which it is located is adjusted based on the folding angle in the subsequent steps, so that the first camera module and the second camera module meet the angle requirements for joint shooting.
  • Step 102 Adjust the relative angle between the target camera module and the surface on which it is located according to the folding angle, so that the angle between the focal planes of the first camera module and the second camera module is smaller than a preset angle.
  • the target camera module is at least one of the first camera module and the second camera module.
  • the target camera module can rotate relative to its surface along the central axis of the fulcrum.
  • the central axis of the fulcrum is related to the first component and the second component.
  • the folding center axis is parallel.
  • the corresponding relationship between the folding angle and the relative angle can be set in advance. In this way, the relative angle corresponding to the folding angle can be determined based on the folding angle, and the target camera module can be adjusted to make the first
  • the angle between the focal plane of one camera module and the focal plane of the second camera module is smaller than the preset angle, thereby meeting the angle requirement of the first camera module and the second camera module for joint shooting.
  • Step 103 After the relative angle adjustment is completed, control the first camera module and the second camera module to shoot.
  • the included angle between the focal plane of the first camera module and the focal plane of the second camera module is less than The preset angle, understandably, the angle between the object plane (or optical axis or shooting plane) of the first camera module and the second camera module is less than the preset angle, at this time, the first camera module can be controlled Perform a joint shooting operation with the second camera module, thereby realizing multi-camera shooting composed of the first camera module and the second camera module.
  • the focal plane between the first camera module and the second camera module is less than the preset angle, and then after the relative angle adjustment is completed, the first camera module and the second camera module are controlled to shoot, which can meet the angle requirements of the first camera module and the second camera module to shoot together, ensuring Multi-camera shooting effects to enhance user shooting experience.
  • the first component and the second component may be two adjacent components.
  • the first surface and the second surface can be obtained by connecting the folding mechanism of the two components.
  • the folding angle For example, in step 101, when the electronic device is in the unfolded state and the start input of the first camera module and the second camera module is received, obtaining the folding angles of the first surface and the second surface may include the following Step: Under the condition that the electronic device is in the unfolded state and the start input of the first camera module and the second camera module is received, obtain the rotation angle of the folding mechanism connected between the first component and the second component; Angle, which determines the folding angle of the first surface and the second surface. In this way, the folding angles of the first surface and the second surface can be easily determined by obtaining the rotation angle of the folding mechanism.
  • the first component and the second component may also be two components that are not adjacent to each other, that is, the first component and the second component may be spaced apart by at least one component.
  • the first spatial orientation of the first surface of the first component and the second spatial orientation of the second surface of the second component can be detected by gravity sensing devices such as gravity sensors and gyroscopes, and based on the first spatial orientation and the second spatial orientation The orientation determines the folding angle of the first surface and the second surface.
  • Step 102 Adjust the relative angle between the target camera module and the surface on which it is located according to the folding angle, so that the angle between the focal planes of the first camera module and the second camera module is smaller than a preset angle, which may include the following steps: Determine the first included angle between the focal plane of the target camera module and the surface where the target camera module is located; adjust the relative angle between the target camera module and the surface where the target camera module is located according to the first included angle and the folding angle.
  • the target camera module includes a first camera module and a second camera module.
  • the reference plane which is denoted as plane Z.
  • a is the target angle
  • b is the first included angle.
  • the first orientation is the orientation of the optical axis of the target camera module relative to the reference line and away from another component that is folded relative to the component where the target camera module is located.
  • the second orientation is the orientation of the optical axis of the target camera module relative to the reference line, The orientation is close to the orientation of another component that is folded relative to the component where the target camera module is located, that is, if the target camera module is the first camera module, the first orientation is the orientation of the optical axis of the first camera module relative to the reference line
  • An orientation away from the second component, the second orientation is the orientation of the optical axis of the first camera module relative to the reference line that is close to the second component; if the target camera module is the second camera module, the first orientation is the second camera
  • the optical axis of the module is oriented away from the first component relative to the reference line
  • the second azimuth is the orientation of the optical axis of the second camera module relative to the reference
  • plane Z is the reference plane
  • x1 is the optical axis of the first camera module 212
  • y1 is the optical axis when the first camera module 212 is perpendicular to the first surface 211, that is, the reference line
  • x2 is the optical axis of the second camera module 222
  • y2 is the optical axis when the second camera module 222 is perpendicular to the second surface 221, that is, the reference line; at the optical axis x2 of the second camera module 222 With respect to the reference line y2 toward the first azimuth, the second target angle a2 that the second camera module 222 needs to adjust with respect to the second surface 221 can be adjusted according to the angle C and the focal plane of the second camera module 222 and
  • plane Z is the reference plane
  • x1 is the optical axis of the first camera module 212
  • y1 is the optical axis when the first camera module 212 is perpendicular to the first surface 211, that is, the reference line
  • x2 is the optical axis of the second camera module 222
  • y2 is the optical axis when the second camera module 222 is perpendicular to the second surface 221, that is, the reference line; at the optical axis x2 of the second camera module 222
  • the second target angle a2 that the second camera module 222 needs to adjust with respect to the second surface 221 can be adjusted according to the angle C and the focal plane of the second camera module 222 and
  • the target camera module is connected to an angle adjustment structure, and the target camera module rotates relative to its surface along the central axis of a fulcrum through the angle adjustment structure.
  • the fulcrum central axis can be set on the target camera module and the angle Adjust the opposite side of the structure, or it can also be set at the bottom of the target camera; then step 102, according to the folding angle, adjust the relative angle between the target camera module and the surface where it is located, so that the first camera module and the second camera
  • the angle between the focal planes of the modules is smaller than the preset angle, which may include the following steps: determine the driving parameters of the angle adjustment structure according to the folding angle; according to the driving parameters, control the angle adjustment structure to drive the target camera module and adjust the target camera module
  • the relative angle between the surface and the surface makes the angle between the focal planes of the first camera module and the second camera module smaller than the preset angle.
  • the corresponding relationship between the folding angle and the driving parameter of the angle adjustment structure can be preset, and then the corresponding driving parameter is determined based on the folding angle, and the angle adjustment structure is controlled to drive the target camera module with the driving parameter to achieve
  • the relative angle between the target camera module and the surface on which it is located is adjusted so that the angle between the focal planes of the first camera module and the second camera module is smaller than the preset angle, thereby satisfying the requirements of the first camera module and the second camera module.
  • the angle requirements for the joint shooting of the camera modules can be preset, and then the corresponding driving parameter is determined based on the folding angle, and the angle adjustment structure is controlled to drive the target camera module with the driving parameter to achieve
  • the relative angle between the target camera module and the surface on which it is located is adjusted so that the angle between the focal planes of the first camera module and the second camera module is smaller than the preset angle, thereby satisfying the requirements of the first camera module and the second camera module.
  • the angle requirements for the joint shooting of the camera modules can be preset,
  • the shooting method may further include: sending out a prompt message after the relative angle adjustment is completed.
  • the prompt information may include at least one of text prompt information, pattern prompt information, voice prompt information, and light prompt information.
  • the focal planes of the first camera module and the second camera module are parallel or on the same plane, so that the first camera module and the second camera module
  • the shooting plane of the camera module is parallel or in the same plane, which meets the angle requirement of the first camera module and the second camera module for joint shooting.
  • the relative angle between the target camera module and the surface on which it is located is adjusted according to the folding angle of the first surface and the second surface, so that the first camera module and the second camera module are focused.
  • the angle between the planes is less than the preset angle, and then after the relative angle adjustment is completed, the first camera module and the second camera module are controlled to shoot, which can meet the joint shooting angle of the first camera module and the second camera module Requirements to ensure the multi-camera shooting effect and enhance the user's shooting experience.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of an electronic device implementing various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the electronic device 700 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 701, a network module 702, an audio output unit 703, an input unit 704, a sensor 705, a display unit 706, a user input unit 707, an interface unit 708, a memory 709, a processor 710, and Power 711 and other components.
  • a radio frequency unit 701 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 701, a network module 702, an audio output unit 703, an input unit 704, a sensor 705, a display unit 706, a user input unit 707, an interface unit 708, a memory 709, a processor 710, and Power 711 and other components.
  • the electronic device may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or a combination of certain components, or different components. Layout.
  • electronic devices include, but are not limited to, mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, palmtop computers, vehicle-mounted terminals, wearable devices, and pedometers.
  • the electronic device 700 is a foldable electronic device, and the electronic device 700 includes a first component and a second component that can be folded relatively, and a first camera module is provided on the first surface of the first component, which is used to photograph the location on the first surface.
  • the object facing; the second surface of the second component is provided with a second camera module for photographing the object facing the second surface; when the electronic device is in the unfolded state, the first component and the second component are arranged flush At this time, the first surface and the second surface together form a plane of the electronic device.
  • the electronic device 700 further includes an angle detection device for detecting the folding angle of the first surface and the second surface.
  • the processor 710 is configured to obtain the folding angles of the first surface and the second surface when the electronic device is in the unfolded state and the start input of the first camera module and the second camera module is received; according to the folding angle, Adjust the relative angle between the target camera module and the surface on which it is located, so that the angle between the focal planes of the first camera module and the second camera module is smaller than the preset angle.
  • the target camera module is the first camera module and the second camera module. At least one of the two camera modules, the target camera module can rotate relative to its surface along the central axis of a point, and the central axis is parallel to the folding central axis of the first component and the second component; after the relative angle adjustment is completed, control The first camera module and the second camera module perform shooting.
  • the processor adjusts the relative angle between the target camera module and the surface on which it is located according to the folding angle of the first surface and the second surface, so that the focal planes of the first camera module and the second camera module are The included angle between is smaller than the preset angle, and then after the relative angle adjustment is completed, the first camera module and the second camera module are controlled to shoot, which can meet the angle requirements of the first camera module and the second camera module to shoot together , To ensure the multi-camera shooting effect and enhance the user's shooting experience.
  • the radio frequency unit 701 can be used for receiving and sending signals during the process of sending and receiving information or talking. Specifically, after receiving the downlink data from the base station, it is processed by the processor 710; Uplink data is sent to the base station.
  • the radio frequency unit 701 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio frequency unit 701 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
  • the electronic device provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 702, such as helping users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
  • the audio output unit 703 can convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 701 or the network module 702 or stored in the memory 709 into an audio signal and output it as sound. Moreover, the audio output unit 703 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the electronic device 700 (for example, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.).
  • the audio output unit 703 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
  • the input unit 704 is used to receive audio or video signals.
  • the input unit 704 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 7041 and a microphone 7042.
  • the graphics processor 7041 is used for the image of a still picture or video obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. Data is processed.
  • the processed image frame may be displayed on the display unit 706.
  • the image frame processed by the graphics processor 7041 may be stored in the memory 709 (or other storage medium) or sent via the radio frequency unit 701 or the network module 702.
  • the microphone 7042 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data.
  • the processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be sent to the mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 701 for output in the case of a telephone call mode.
  • the electronic device 700 further includes at least one sensor 705, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 7061 according to the brightness of the ambient light.
  • the proximity sensor can turn off the display panel 7061 and the display panel 7061 when the electronic device 700 is moved to the ear. / Or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three-axis), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the posture of electronic devices (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games) , Magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, percussion), etc.; sensor 705 can also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, Infrared sensors, etc., will not be repeated here.
  • the display unit 706 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 706 may include a display panel 7061, and the display panel 7061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), etc.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • the user input unit 707 may be used to receive inputted numeric or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the electronic device.
  • the user input unit 707 includes a touch panel 7071 and other input devices 7072.
  • the touch panel 7071 also called a touch screen, can collect the user's touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc.) on the touch panel 7071 or near the touch panel 7071. operating).
  • the touch panel 7071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, and detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it To the processor 710, the command sent by the processor 710 is received and executed.
  • the touch panel 7071 can be implemented in multiple types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave.
  • the user input unit 707 may also include other input devices 7072.
  • other input devices 7072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackball, mouse, and joystick, which will not be repeated here.
  • the touch panel 7071 can be overlaid on the display panel 7061.
  • the touch panel 7071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 710 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 710 determines the type of the touch event according to the touch.
  • the type of event provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 7061.
  • the touch panel 7071 and the display panel 7061 are used as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the electronic device, in some embodiments, the touch panel 7071 and the display panel 7061 can be integrated
  • the implementation of the input and output functions of the electronic device is not specifically limited here.
  • the interface unit 708 is an interface for connecting an external device and the electronic device 700.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power source (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input/output (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, etc.
  • the interface unit 708 can be used to receive input (for example, data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements in the electronic device 700 or can be used to connect the electronic device 700 to an external device. Transfer data between devices.
  • the memory 709 can be used to store software programs and various data.
  • the memory 709 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area.
  • the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data created by the use of mobile phones (such as audio data, phone book, etc.), etc.
  • the memory 709 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the processor 710 is the control center of the electronic device, which uses various interfaces and lines to connect the various parts of the entire electronic device, runs or executes software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 709, and calls data stored in the memory 709 , Perform various functions of electronic equipment and process data, so as to monitor the electronic equipment as a whole.
  • the processor 710 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 710 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, application programs, etc., and the modem
  • the adjustment processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 710.
  • the electronic device 700 may also include a power source 711 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • a power source 711 such as a battery
  • the power source 711 may be logically connected to the processor 710 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions.
  • the electronic device 700 includes some functional modules not shown, which will not be repeated here.
  • the technical solution of the present invention essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, The optical disc) includes several instructions to make a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
  • a terminal which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种电子设备和拍摄方法,电子设备包括:第一组件,第一组件的第一表面设置有第一摄像头模组;第二组件,可相对于第一组件折叠,第二组件的第二表面设置有第二摄像头模组;角度检测装置,用于检测第一表面与第二表面的折叠角度;处理器,与目标摄像头模组和角度检测装置分别连接,用于根据折叠角度,调节目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度,目标摄像头模组能够绕一支点中心轴相对于其所在表面转动,支点中心轴与第一组件和第二组件之间的折叠中心轴平行;在相对角度调节完成的情况下,第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组的焦平面间的夹角小于预设角度。

Description

电子设备和拍摄方法
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2019年11月29日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201911198733.X的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种电子设备和拍摄方法。
背景技术
随着通信技术的迅速发展和消费者对手机、平板电脑等电子设备多样性需求的增加,折叠屏电子设备的使用越来越普遍。为便于用户使用,折叠屏电子设备在折叠和展开状态下需均能支持常用的功能操作,例如屏幕内容显示、屏幕触控操作、前后置摄像头拍摄等。
现有方案中,在折叠屏电子设备上可展开形成为一个显示屏的两个屏幕上分别设置有摄像头,可以利用该两个屏幕上的摄像头组合实现多摄头拍摄,但是由于是通过用户手动实现电子设备展开,此时容易导致两个屏幕上的摄像头无法满足共同拍摄时的角度要求。
发明内容
本发明提供一种电子设备和拍摄方法,以解决现有方案中容易导致折叠屏电子设备的两个屏幕上的摄像头无法满足共同拍摄时的角度要求的问题。
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明是这样实现的:
第一方面,本发明实施例提供一种电子设备,电子设备为可折叠的电子设备,电子设备包括:
第一组件,第一组件的第一表面设置有第一摄像头模组,用于拍摄第一表面所面向的物体;
第二组件,第二组件可相对于第一组件折叠,第二组件的第二表面设置有第二摄像头模组,用于拍摄第二表面所面向的物体;
角度检测装置,用于检测第一表面与第二表面的折叠角度;
处理器,与目标摄像头模组和角度检测装置分别连接,用于根据折叠角度,调节目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度,目标摄像头模组为第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组中的至少一个,目标摄像头模组能够绕一支点中心轴相对于其所在表面转动,支点中心轴与第一组件和第二组件之间的折叠中心轴平行;
其中,在电子设备处于展开状态,且第一组件和第二组件平齐设置的情况下,第一表面和第二表面共同形成电子设备的一个平面;
在相对角度调节完成的情况下,第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组的焦平面间的夹角小于预设角度。
第二方面,本发明实施例提供一种拍摄方法,应用于上述的电子设备,拍摄方法包括:
在电子设备处于展开状态,且接收到第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组的启动输入的情况下,获取第一表面与第二表面的折叠角度;
根据折叠角度,调节目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度,使第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组的焦平面间的夹角小于预设角度,目标摄像头模组为第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组中的至少一个;
在相对角度调节完成后,控制第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组进行拍摄。
本发明实施例中,通过角度检测装置检测第一表面与第二表面的折叠角度,处理器根据折叠角度调节目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度,在相对角度调节完成的情况下,第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组的焦平面间的夹角小于预设角度,从而能够满足第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组共同拍摄的角度要求,保证多摄像头拍摄效果。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对本发明实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳 动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1表示本发明实施例提供的拍摄方法的流程框图;
图2表示本发明实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图之一;
图3表示本发明实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图之二;
图4表示本发明实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图之三;
图5表示本发明实施例提供的电子设备中目标摄像头模组与角度调节结构的装配示意图;
图6a表示本发明实施例提供的第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组朝向第一方位偏转的示例性示意图;
图6b表示本发明实施例提供的第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组朝向第二方位偏转的示例性示意图;
图7表示本发明实施例提供的电子设备的硬件结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明实施例提供一种电子设备,该电子设备为可折叠的电子设备,如图2至图4所示,电子设备可以包括第一组件210和第二组件220,第二组件220可相对于第一组件210折叠,第一组件210的第一表面211设置有第一摄像头模组212,用于拍摄第一表面211所面向的物体;第二组件220的第二表面221设置有第二摄像头模组222,用于拍摄第二表面221所面向的物体;
如图2和图4所示,在电子设备处于展开状态,且第一组件210和第二组件220平齐设置的情况下,第一表面211和第二表面221共同形成电子设备的一个平面。这里,第一表面211、第二表面221以及第一表面211和第二表面221的连接面,可以共同形成电子设备的一个显示屏;或者,如图4所示,第三表面(图中未标注)、第四表面(图中未标注)以及第三表面和第四 表面的连接面,可以共同形成电子设备的一个显示屏,其中,第三表面为第一组件210上与第一表面211相对应的表面,第四表面为第二组件220上与第二表面221相对的表面。本发明实施例中,对于第一摄像头模组212在第一组件210的第一表面211上的具体设置位置以及第二摄像头模组222在第二组件220的第二表面221上的具体设置位置可以结合根据电子设备的实际设计需求进行设置,这里不作具体限定。另外,可以理解的是,对于第一摄像头模组212和第二摄像头模组222而言,根据实际设计需求,每一摄像头模组中均可以包括至少一个摄像头。其中,第一摄像头模组212和第二摄像头模组222可以采用不同类型的摄像头构成,以此实现超广角拍摄,或大角度、双维度等不同类型的全景拍摄。
该电子设备还可以包括角度检测装置和处理器。
角度检测装置用于检测第一表面211与第二表面221的折叠角度;处理器与目标摄像头模组和角度检测装置分别连接,用于根据折叠角度,调节目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度,目标摄像头模组为第一摄像头模组212和第二摄像头模组222中的至少一个,目标摄像头模组能够绕一支点中心轴相对于其所在表面转动,支点中心轴241与第一组件210和第二组件220之间的折叠中心轴平行;可以理解地,若目标摄像头模组为第一摄像头模组212,目标摄像头模组所在表面为第一表面211,则目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度为第一摄像头模组212与第一表面211之间的相对角度;若目标摄像头模组为第二摄像头模组222,目标摄像头模组所在表面为第二表面221,则目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度为第二摄像头模组222与第二表面221之间的相对角度。
在相对角度调节完成的情况下,第一摄像头模组212和第二摄像头模组222的焦平面间的夹角小于预设角度。也就是说,第一摄像头模组212和第二摄像头模组222的物平面(或光轴或拍摄平面)间的夹角小于预设角度。
本发明实施例中,处理器获取角度检测装置检测的折叠角度,然后根据折叠角度,向目标摄像头模组输出指令信号,以调节目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度,使第一摄像头模组212和第二摄像头模组222的焦平面间的夹角小于预设角度,以满足第一摄像头模组212和第二摄像头模组 222共同拍摄的角度要求。其中,处理器还可以输出拍摄信号给第一摄像头模组212和第二摄像头模组222,以控制第一摄像头模组212和第二摄像头模组222启动并进行拍摄。
本发明实施例中,通过角度检测装置检测第一表面211与第二表面221的折叠角度,处理器根据折叠角度调节目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度,在相对角度调节完成的情况下,第一摄像头模组212和第二摄像头模组222的焦平面间的夹角小于预设角度,从而能够满足第一摄像头模组212和第二摄像头模组222共同拍摄的角度要求,保证多摄像头拍摄效果。
较优地,在本发明实施例中,为确保第一摄像头模组212和第二摄像头模组222具备更佳的共同拍摄效果,可以取预设角度为0,也就是说,在相对角度调节完成的情况下,第一摄像头模组212和第二摄像头模组222的焦平面平行或处于同一平面。
可选地,在本发明一些实施例中,如图3和图4所示,电子设备还可以包括:折叠机构250。折叠机构250连接于第一组件210和第二组件220之间,角度检测装置设置于折叠机构250内部。这里,第一组件210与第二组件220之间可以通过一折叠机构250连接,并通过折叠机构内部设置的角度检测装置即可便捷地确定第一表面211和第二表面221之间的折叠角度。示例地,该角度检测装置可以为角度传感器。或者,示例地,该角度检测装置也可以为应变片,这样,可以通过折叠机构折叠过程中应变片的电阻变化引起的电压信号或电流信号变化,检测确定第一表面211与第二表面221的折叠角度。
当然,在具体使用中,该角度检测装置也可以设置于电子设备中内部,以利于折叠机构的结构设置以及电子设备外观舒适性。示例地,该角度检测装置可以为例如重力传感器、陀螺仪等重力传感设备,这样,角度检测装置可以通过检测第一组件210的第一表面211的第一空间方位以及第二组件220的第二表面221的第二空间方位,并基于第一空间方位和第二空间方位确定第一表面211和第二表面221的折叠角度。可以理解地,在一些实施例中,第一组件210与第二组件220可以是不相邻接的两个组件,即第一组件210与第二组件220之间可以间隔至少一个组件设置,此时,可以通过重力传感 设备检测第一表面211和第二表面221的折叠角度。
可选地,在本发明一些实施例中,如图5所示(图5中以目标摄像头包括第二摄像头模组222作为示例),目标摄像头模组上设置有角度调节结构231,该目标摄像头模组通过角度调节结构231带动转动,也即目标摄像头模组可通过角度调节结构231沿支点中心轴241相对于其所在表面转动。其中,处理器与角度调节结构231连接,这里,处理器可以根据折叠角度,确定满足第一摄像头模组212和第二摄像头模组222的焦平面间的夹角小于预设角度的情况下目标摄像头模组的所需调整角度,然后根据该所需调整角度确定角度调节结构231的驱动参数,并向角度调节结构231发送该驱动参数,角度调节结构231根据该驱动参数驱动目标摄像头模组转动,这样,在目标摄像头模组转动完成后,第一摄像头模组212和第二摄像头模组222的焦平面间的夹角小于预设角度,从而能够满足第一摄像头模组212和第二摄像头模组222共同拍摄的角度要求,保证多摄像头拍摄效果。
本发明实施例中,支点中心轴241可以设置于目标摄像头模组上与角度调节结构231相对的一侧,如图5所示,该角度调节结构231和支点中心轴241分别设置于目标摄像头模组的两端;或者,也可以设置于目标摄像头的底部。
本发明实施例中,在具体使用过程中,考虑到目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间可以发生过偏转,例如目标摄像头模组在第二组件和第一组件本次折叠之前已经发生过角度调节的情形,此时,为了更好地确保第一摄像头模组212和第二摄像头模组222共同拍摄的角度要求,处理器可以获取确定目标摄像头模组的焦平面与目标摄像头模组所在表面之间的第一夹角,示例地,处理器可以通过接收角度调节结构231输出的信号确定该第一夹角;处理器可以根据第一夹角以及角度检测装置检测的第一表面211和第二表面221的折叠角度,调节目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度。
另外,该电子设备还可以包括主板、电池、麦克风、扬声器、天线以及至少一种传感器等,该至少一种传感器可以包括但不限于例如光传感器、运动传感器、指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器以及陀螺仪等中的一种或多种。
本发明实施例中,该终端可以为手机或平板电脑。可以理解的是,该终端并不局限于手机和平板电脑,其也可以为膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)或个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)等电子设备。
本发明实施例提供的电子设备,通过角度检测装置检测第一表面与第二表面的折叠角度,处理器根据折叠角度调节目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度,在相对角度调节完成的情况下,第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组的焦平面间的夹角小于预设角度,从而能够满足第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组共同拍摄的角度要求,保证多摄像头拍摄效果。
请参见图1,其示出的是本发明实施例提供的拍摄方法的流程框图,本发明实施例提供一种拍摄方法,应用于上述的电子设备,该拍摄方法可以包括以下步骤:
步骤101,在电子设备处于展开状态,且接收到第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组的启动输入的情况下,获取第一表面与第二表面的折叠角度。
本发明实施例中,在用户展开电子设备并执行启动第一摄像头和第二摄像头的启动输入时,电子设备检测到电子设备处于展开状态且接收到启动输入,对第一表面和第二表面的折叠角度进行检测获取,以便于后续步骤基于折叠角度对目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度进行调节,以使第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组满足共同拍摄时的角度要求。
步骤102,根据折叠角度,调节目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度,使第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组的焦平面间的夹角小于预设角度。
这里,目标摄像头模组为第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组中的至少一个,目标摄像头模组能够沿支点中心轴相对于其所在表面转动,支点中心轴与第一组件和第二组件的折叠中心轴平行。本发明实施例中,预先可以设置折叠角度与相对角度之间的对应关系,这样,即可基于折叠角度,确定与折叠角度相对应的相对角度,并对目标摄像头模组进行调节,以使第一摄像头模组的焦平面和第二摄像头模组的焦平面间的夹角小于预设角度,从而满足第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组共同拍摄的角度要求。
步骤103,在相对角度调节完成后,控制第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头 模组进行拍摄。
本发明实施例中,电子设备在步骤102对目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度调节完成后,第一摄像头模组的焦平面和第二摄像头模组的焦平面间的夹角小于预设角度,可以理解地,第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组的物平面(或光轴或拍摄平面)间的夹角小于预设角度,此时,即可控制第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组执行共同拍摄操作,从而实现第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组构成的多摄像头拍摄。
本发明实施例中,通过根据第一表面与第二表面的折叠角度,调节目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度,使第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组的焦平面间的夹角小于预设角度,然后在相对角度调节完成后,控制第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组进行拍摄,能够满足第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组共同拍摄的角度要求,保证多摄像头拍摄效果,提升用户拍摄体验。
可选地,在本发明一些实施例中,第一组件与第二组件可以为相邻接的两个组件,此时,可以通过连接两个组件的折叠机构来获取第一表面和第二表面的折叠角度。举例来说,步骤101,在电子设备处于展开状态,且接收到第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组的启动输入的情况下,获取第一表面和第二表面的折叠角度,可以包括以下步骤:在电子设备处于展开状态,且接收到第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组的启动输入的情况下,获取第一组件与第二组件之间连接的折叠机构的转动角度;根据转动角度,确定第一表面和第二表面的折叠角度。这样,通过获取折叠机构的转动角度即可便捷地确定第一表面和第二表面的折叠角度。
可选地,在本发明一些实施例中,第一组件与第二组件也可以是不相邻接的两个组件,即第一组件与第二组件之间可以间隔至少一个组件设置,此时,可以通过重力传感器、陀螺仪等重力传感设备检测第一组件的第一表面的第一空间方位以及第二组件的第二表面的第二空间方位,并基于第一空间方位和第二空间方位确定第一表面和第二表面的折叠角度。
可选地,在本发明一些实施例中,考虑到目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间可以发生过偏转,为了更好地确保第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组共 同拍摄的角度要求,步骤102,根据折叠角度,调节目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度,使第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组的焦平面间的夹角小于预设角度,可以包括以下步骤:确定目标摄像头模组的焦平面与目标摄像头模组所在表面之间的第一夹角;根据第一夹角和折叠角度,调节目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度。
举例来说,本发明实施例中,目标摄像头模组包括第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组,考虑到用户在拍摄过程中,通常居中握持电子设备来进行拍摄,这里,可以将与第一组件和第二组件的折叠平分线垂直的屏幕作为参考平面,记作平面Z,这样,根据第一夹角和折叠角度,调节目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度,可以包括以下步骤:以目标摄像头模组垂直于目标摄像头模组所在表面时的光轴作为参考线,在目标摄像头模组的光轴相对于参考线朝向第一方位偏转的情况下,按照以下公式:a=b+(折叠角度-π)/2,确定目标摄像头模组相对于其所在表面所需调节的目标角度,并按照目标角度调节目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度;在目标摄像头模组的光轴相对于参考线朝向第二方位偏转的情况下,按照以下公式:a=b-(折叠角度-π)/2,确定目标摄像头模组相对于其所在表面所需调节的目标角度,并按照目标角度调节目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度。其中,a为目标角度,b为第一夹角。第一方位为目标摄像头模组的光轴相对于参考线、朝向远离与目标摄像头模组所在组件相对折叠的另一组件的方位,第二方位为目标摄像头模组的光轴相对于参考线、朝向靠近与目标摄像头模组所在组件相对折叠的另一组件的方位,也即,若目标摄像头模组为第一摄像头模组,第一方位为第一摄像头模组的光轴相对于参考线朝向远离第二组件的方位,第二方位为第一摄像头模组的光轴相对于参考线朝向靠近第二组件的方位;若目标摄像头模组为第二摄像头模组,第一方位为第二摄像头模组的光轴相对于参考线朝向远离第一组件的方位,第二方位为第二摄像头模组的光轴相对于参考线朝向靠近第一组件的方位。
示例地,如图6a所示,平面Z为参考平面,x1为第一摄像头模组212的光轴,y1为第一摄像头模组212垂直于第一表面211时的光轴,也即参考线;在第一摄像头模组212的光轴x1相对于参考线y1朝向第一方位偏转的 情况下,第一摄像头模组212相对于第一表面211所需调节的第一目标角度a1可以根据角度C以及第一摄像头模组212的焦平面与第一表面211之间的第一夹角b1确定,即a1=b1+C/2,这里,C=第一表面211与第二表面221的折叠角度-π,也即可以按照以下公式:a1=b1+(折叠角度-π)/2,确定第一摄像头模组212相对于第一表面211所需调节的第一目标角度a1,并按照第一目标角度a1调节第一摄像头模组212与第一表面211之间的相对角度。同理,x2为第二摄像头模组222的光轴,y2为第二摄像头模组222垂直于第二表面221时的光轴,也即参考线;在第二摄像头模组222的光轴x2相对于参考线y2朝向第一方位偏转的情况下,第二摄像头模组222相对于第二表面221所需调节的第二目标角度a2可以根据角度C以及第二摄像头模组222的焦平面与第二表面221之间的第一夹角b2确定,即a2=b2+C/2,这里,C=第一表面211与第二表面221的折叠角度-π,也即可以按照以下公式:a2=b2+(折叠角度-π)/2,确定第二摄像头模组222相对于第二表面221所需调节的第二目标角度a2,并按照第二目标角度a2调节第二摄像头模组222与第二表面221之间的相对角度。
示例地,如图6b所示,平面Z为参考平面,x1为第一摄像头模组212的光轴,y1为第一摄像头模组212垂直于第一表面211时的光轴,也即参考线;在第一摄像头模组212的光轴x1相对于参考线y1朝向第二方位偏转的情况下,第一摄像头模组212相对于第一表面211所需调节的第一目标角度a1可以根据角度C以及第一摄像头模组212的焦平面与第一表面211之间的第一夹角b1确定,即a1=b1-C/2,这里,C=第一表面211与第二表面221的折叠角度-π,也即可以按照以下公式:a1=b1-(折叠角度-π)/2,确定第一摄像头模组212相对于第一表面211所需调节的第一目标角度a1,并按照第一目标角度a1调节第一摄像头模组212与第一表面211之间的相对角度。同理,x2为第二摄像头模组222的光轴,y2为第二摄像头模组222垂直于第二表面221时的光轴,也即参考线;在第二摄像头模组222的光轴x2相对于参考线y2朝向第二方位偏转的情况下,第二摄像头模组222相对于第二表面221所需调节的第二目标角度a2可以根据角度C以及第二摄像头模组222的焦平面与第二表面221之间的第一夹角b2确定,即a2=b2-C/2,这里,C=第一表面 211与第二表面221的折叠角度-π,也即可以按照以下公式:a2=b2-(折叠角度-π)/2,确定第二摄像头模组222相对于第二表面221所需调节的第二目标角度a2,并按照第二目标角度a2调节第二摄像头模组222与第二表面221之间的相对角度。
可选地,目标摄像头模组与一角度调节结构连接,目标摄像头模组通过角度调节结构沿一支点中心轴相对于其所在表面转动,这里,支点中心轴可以设置于目标摄像头模组上与角度调节结构相对的一侧,或者,也可以设置于目标摄像头的底部;则步骤102,根据折叠角度,调节目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度,使第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组的焦平面间的夹角小于预设角度,可以包括以下步骤:根据折叠角度,确定角度调节结构的驱动参数;根据驱动参数,控制角度调节结构驱动目标摄像头模组,调节目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度,使第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组的焦平面间的夹角小于预设角度。本发明实施例中,可以预先设置折叠角度与角度调节结构的驱动参数之间的对应关系,进而基于折叠角度确定相应的驱动参数,并控制角度调节结构以该驱动参数驱动目标摄像头模组,实现对目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度的调整,使得第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组的焦平面间的夹角小于预设角度,从而满足第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组共同拍摄的角度要求。
可选地,在发明一些实施例中,在步骤102,根据折叠角度,调节目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度,使第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组的焦平面间的夹角小于预设角度之后,该拍摄方法还可以包括:在相对角度调节完成后,发出提示信息。这样,用户即可基于该提示信息进行拍摄准备,从而更好地实现人机交互,提升用户拍摄体验。本发明实施例中,该提示信息可以包括文字提示信息、图案提示信息、语音提示信息和灯光提示信息中的至少一种。
较优地,在本发明实施例中,在相对角度调节完成的情况下,第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组的焦平面平行或处于同一平面,以使得第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组的拍摄平面平行或处于同一平面,满足第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组共同拍摄的角度要求。
本发明实施例提供的拍摄方法,通过根据第一表面与第二表面的折叠角度,调节目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度,使第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组的焦平面间的夹角小于预设角度,然后在相对角度调节完成后,控制第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组进行拍摄,能够满足第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组共同拍摄的角度要求,保证多摄像头拍摄效果,提升用户拍摄体验。
图7为实现本发明各个实施例的一种电子设备的硬件结构示意图。
该电子设备700包括但不限于:射频单元701、网络模块702、音频输出单元703、输入单元704、传感器705、显示单元706、用户输入单元707、接口单元708、存储器709、处理器710、以及电源711等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图7中示出的电子设备结构并不构成对电子设备的限定,电子设备可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。在本发明实施例中,电子设备包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。
其中,电子设备700为可折叠的电子设备,电子设备700包括能够相对折叠的第一组件和第二组件,第一组件的第一表面设置有第一摄像头模组,用于拍摄第一表面所面向的物体;第二组件的第二表面设置有第二摄像头模组,用于拍摄第二表面所面向的物体;在电子设备处于展开状态的情况下,第一组件和第二组件平齐设置时,第一表面和第二表面共同形成电子设备的一个平面。电子设备700还包括用于检测第一表面与第二表面的折叠角度的角度检测装置。处理器710,用于在电子设备处于展开状态,且接收到第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组的启动输入的情况下,获取第一表面与第二表面的折叠角度;根据折叠角度,调节目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度,使第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组的焦平面间的夹角小于预设角度,目标摄像头模组为第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组中的至少一个,目标摄像头模组能够沿一支点中心轴相对于其所在表面转动,中心轴与第一组件和第二组件的折叠中心轴平行;在相对角度调节完成后,控制第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组进行拍摄。
本发明实施例中,通过处理器根据第一表面与第二表面的折叠角度,调 节目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度,使第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组的焦平面间的夹角小于预设角度,然后在相对角度调节完成后,控制第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组进行拍摄,能够满足第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组共同拍摄的角度要求,保证多摄像头拍摄效果,提升用户拍摄体验。
应理解的是,本发明实施例中,射频单元701可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,具体的,将来自基站的下行数据接收后,给处理器710处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频单元701包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外,射频单元701还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。
电子设备通过网络模块702为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问,如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。
音频输出单元703可以将射频单元701或网络模块702接收的或者在存储器709中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且,音频输出单元703还可以提供与电子设备700执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如,呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元703包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。
输入单元704用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元704可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)7041和麦克风7042,图形处理器7041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元706上。经图形处理器7041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器709(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元701或网络模块702进行发送。麦克风7042可以接收声音,并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元701发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。
电子设备700还包括至少一种传感器705,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板7061的亮度,接近传感 器可在电子设备700移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板7061和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别电子设备姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;传感器705还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等,在此不再赘述。
显示单元706用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元706可包括显示面板7061,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板7061。
用户输入单元707可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与电子设备的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,用户输入单元707包括触控面板7071以及其他输入设备7072。触控面板7071,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板7071上或在触控面板7071附近的操作)。触控面板7071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器710,接收处理器710发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板7071。除了触控面板7071,用户输入单元707还可以包括其他输入设备7072。具体地,其他输入设备7072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。
进一步的,触控面板7071可覆盖在显示面板7061上,当触控面板7071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器710以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器710根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板7061上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图7中,触控面板7071与显示面板7061是作为两个独立的部件来实现电子设备的输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面 板7071与显示面板7061集成而实现电子设备的输入和输出功能,具体此处不做限定。
接口单元708为外部装置与电子设备700连接的接口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元708可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如,数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到电子设备700内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在电子设备700和外部装置之间传输数据。
存储器709可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器709可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器709可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
处理器710是电子设备的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个电子设备的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器709内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器709内的数据,执行电子设备的各种功能和处理数据,从而对电子设备进行整体监控。处理器710可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选地,处理器710可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器710中。
电子设备700还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源711(比如电池),可选地,电源711可以通过电源管理系统与处理器710逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
另外,电子设备700包括一些未示出的功能模块,在此不再赘述。
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还 包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述,但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下,在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本发明的保护之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种电子设备,所述电子设备为可折叠的电子设备,包括:
    第一组件,所述第一组件的第一表面设置有第一摄像头模组,用于拍摄所述第一表面所面向的物体;
    第二组件,所述第二组件可相对于所述第一组件折叠,所述第二组件的第二表面设置有第二摄像头模组,用于拍摄所述第二表面所面向的物体;
    角度检测装置,用于检测所述第一表面与所述第二表面的折叠角度;
    处理器,与目标摄像头模组和所述角度检测装置分别连接,用于根据所述折叠角度,调节所述目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度,所述目标摄像头模组为所述第一摄像头模组和所述第二摄像头模组中的至少一个,所述目标摄像头模组能够绕一支点中心轴相对于其所在表面转动,所述支点中心轴与所述第一组件和所述第二组件之间的折叠中心轴平行;
    其中,在所述电子设备处于展开状态,且所述第一组件和所述第二组件平齐设置的情况下,所述第一表面和所述第二表面共同形成所述电子设备的一个平面;
    在所述相对角度调节完成的情况下,所述第一摄像头模组和所述第二摄像头模组的焦平面间的夹角小于预设角度。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,还包括:
    折叠机构,所述折叠机构连接于所述第一组件和所述第二组件之间,所述角度检测装置设置于所述折叠机构内部。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述目标摄像头模组上设置有角度调节结构,所述目标摄像头模组通过所述角度调节结构沿所述支点中心轴相对于其所在表面转动;
    所述处理器与所述角度调节结构连接。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,在所述相对角度调节完成的情况下,所述第一摄像头模组和所述第二摄像头模组的焦平面平行或处于同一平面。
  5. 一种拍摄方法,应用于权利要求1至4任一项所述的电子设备,包括:
    在所述电子设备处于展开状态,且接收到第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组的启动输入的情况下,获取第一表面与第二表面的折叠角度;
    根据所述折叠角度,调节目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度,使所述第一摄像头模组和所述第二摄像头模组的焦平面间的夹角小于预设角度,所述目标摄像头模组为所述第一摄像头模组和所述第二摄像头模组中的至少一个;
    在所述相对角度调节完成后,控制所述第一摄像头模组和所述第二摄像头模组进行拍摄。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述在所述电子设备处于展开状态,且接收到第一摄像头模组和第二摄像头模组的启动输入的情况下,获取第一表面和第二表面的折叠角度,包括:
    在所述电子设备处于展开状态,且接收到所述第一摄像头模组和所述第二摄像头模组的启动输入的情况下,获取所述第一组件与所述第二组件之间连接的折叠机构的转动角度;
    根据所述转动角度,确定所述第一表面和所述第二表面的折叠角度。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述折叠角度,调节目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度,使所述第一摄像头模组和所述第二摄像头模组的焦平面间的夹角小于预设角度,包括:
    确定所述目标摄像头模组的焦平面与所述目标摄像头模组所在表面之间的第一夹角;
    根据所述第一夹角和所述折叠角度,调节所述目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度。
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述折叠角度,调节目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度,使所述第一摄像头模组和所述第二摄像头模组的焦平面间的夹角小于预设角度,包括:
    根据所述折叠角度,确定角度调节结构的驱动参数;
    根据所述驱动参数,控制所述角度调节结构驱动所述目标摄像头模组,调节所述目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度,使所述第一摄像头模组和所述第二摄像头模组的焦平面间的夹角小于预设角度。
  9. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述折叠角度,调节目标摄像头模组与其所在表面之间的相对角度,使所述第一摄像头模组和所述第二摄像头模组的焦平面间的夹角小于预设角度之后,还包括:
    在所述相对角度调节完成后,发出提示信息。
  10. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,在所述相对角度调节完成的情况下,所述第一摄像头模组和所述第二摄像头模组的焦平面平行或处于同一平面。
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