WO2021104314A1 - 一种柔性屏组件及智能终端 - Google Patents

一种柔性屏组件及智能终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021104314A1
WO2021104314A1 PCT/CN2020/131529 CN2020131529W WO2021104314A1 WO 2021104314 A1 WO2021104314 A1 WO 2021104314A1 CN 2020131529 W CN2020131529 W CN 2020131529W WO 2021104314 A1 WO2021104314 A1 WO 2021104314A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
flexible screen
display area
screen assembly
front camera
state
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/131529
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
肖青
刘伟
Original Assignee
深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司
Publication of WO2021104314A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021104314A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • H04M1/0268Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly including a flexible display panel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/725Cordless telephones

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of electronic products, in particular to a flexible screen assembly and an intelligent terminal.
  • the purpose of this application is to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art and provide a flexible screen assembly and an intelligent terminal, which can achieve a true full-screen display effect.
  • a flexible screen assembly including:
  • the flexible screen includes a non-display area and a display area, the non-display area is provided with a camera hole;
  • Two winding devices respectively connected to the two ends of the flexible screen, are used to drive the flexible screen to wind in two opposite directions, so that the flexible screen is unfolded in the non-display area. Switching between the first state and a second state in which the non-display area is hidden.
  • the non-display area is located at one end of the flexible screen.
  • the non-display area includes a black area for blocking light
  • the imaging hole includes a transparent hole or an opening provided in the black area.
  • the winding device includes a reel or a reel.
  • An intelligent terminal which includes a terminal body, a front camera, and the above-mentioned flexible screen assembly;
  • the flexible screen When the flexible screen is in the first state, the camera hole just faces the front camera; when the flexible screen is in the second state, the flexible screen completely blocks the front camera .
  • the two winding devices are respectively installed at both ends of the terminal body, and can rotate around their axis to wind up the flexible screen.
  • the smart terminal further includes a driving device for driving the winding device to rotate.
  • the driving device includes a motor.
  • a transmission device is provided between the driving device and the winding device.
  • the terminal body is rectangular, and the non-display area is elongated.
  • the flexible screen assembly of the present application is based on the characteristics that the flexible screen can be rolled and unfolded.
  • the non-display area and the display area are divided on the flexible screen, and the non-display area is provided with a camera hole, which is connected to both ends of the flexible screen.
  • the winding device drives the flexible screen to rewind, which can realize the effect of unfolding and hiding the non-display area.
  • the non-display area When the front camera needs to be used, the non-display area can be in an expanded state. At this time, the camera hole on it faces the camera, so that the camera can be used; when the front camera is not needed, the non-display area can be used. The non-display area is in a hidden state. At this time, the display area of the flexible screen is fully expanded to achieve a full-screen display effect.
  • Figure 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a flexible screen in a flexible screen assembly of a preferred embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the state of the flexible screen assembly of the preferred embodiment shown in FIG. 1 when the front camera is idle;
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of the state of the flexible screen assembly of the preferred embodiment shown in FIG. 1 when the front camera is used;
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the state of the flexible screen assembly of the second preferred embodiment of the present application when the front camera is idle;
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of the state of the flexible screen assembly of the third preferred embodiment of the present application when the front camera is idle;
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of the state of the flexible screen assembly of the third preferred embodiment of the present application when the front camera is used.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present application, “multiple” means two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and other terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , Or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components.
  • installed may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , Or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components.
  • the “on” or “under” of the first feature on the second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or indirectly through an intermediary contact.
  • the “above”, “above” and “above” of the first feature on the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or it simply means that the level of the first feature is higher than the second feature.
  • the “below”, “below” and “below” of the second feature of the first feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or it simply means that the level of the first feature is smaller than the second feature.
  • flexible screens have a tendency to become the mainstream display screens for smart terminals such as mobile phones due to their flexible, rollable, and stretchable physical properties, coupled with the principle of self-luminescence of flexible screens.
  • the core idea of this application is based on the flexible screen's characteristics that it can be rolled and stretched, a non-display area and a display area are divided on the flexible screen, and a camera hole is arranged on the non-display area, and the flexible screen is driven by the winding device. Rewinding in two opposite directions, so that the non-display area can be switched between expanded and hidden states; when it is applied to smart terminals such as mobile phones, PCs or PADs, it can generate a position with the front camera The cooperation on the front camera can switch freely between the working and non-working states of the front camera.
  • this embodiment discloses a flexible screen assembly, which is used in mobile phones, PCs or PADs and other smart terminals that include front camera components and functions to achieve a full-screen display effect of the smart terminal , And cooperate with the front camera to achieve the purpose of switching the state of use.
  • the smart terminal includes a terminal body, a front camera and a flexible screen assembly.
  • the front camera and the flexible screen assembly are installed on the same side of the terminal body.
  • the flexible screen assembly includes a flexible screen 10 and two winding devices.
  • the flexible screen 10 includes a non-display area 11 and a display area 12.
  • the non-display area 11 is used to block light, and is disposed at one end of the flexible screen 10 on the non-display area 11.
  • the display area 12 is connected to the non-display area 11 and is arranged at the other end of the flexible screen 10, and the display area 12 is used to display the content of the terminal device.
  • the two winding devices are respectively installed at both ends of the terminal body, and can rotate around their axis to wind the flexible screen 10.
  • the winding device includes a reel 20, the reel 20 is an elongated shaft, one end edge of the flexible screen 10 is connected to the reel 20, When the reel 20 rotates around its axis, the flexible screen 10 can be rolled and unrolled.
  • the two reels 20 are respectively installed at both ends of the smart terminal. When one of them is actively rotating, the other reel 20 can be driven to rotate passively through the transmission of the flexible screen 10, so that the display area 12 of the flexible screen 10 can be in the smart terminal. The effect of moving both ends.
  • the winding device includes a reel 30, one end edge of the flexible screen 10 is connected to the reel 30, when the reel 30 rotates around its axis , Can realize the winding and unfolding of the flexible screen 10.
  • the two reels 30 are respectively installed at both ends of the smart terminal. When one is actively rotating, the other reel 30 can be driven to passively rotate through the transmission of the flexible screen 10, so that the display area 12 of the flexible screen 10 can be The effect of moving both ends of the smart terminal.
  • the reel 30 has a larger size than the reel 20.
  • the flexible screen 10 is still a material with a certain degree of hardness and brittleness in essence. Therefore, although it can achieve winding, it has requirements for the winding radius. Generally speaking, the smaller the winding radius, the higher the flexibility requirement of the flexible screen 10, and the higher the corresponding cost; the smaller the winding radius, the lower the flexibility requirement of the flexible screen 10 and the corresponding cost. Therefore, it is cost-effective to use the winding device as the reel 30.
  • the two ends of the flexible screen 10 are respectively connected to the two winding devices, and can be rolled and unrolled with the rotation of the winding devices.
  • the two winding devices are used to drive the flexible screen 10 to wind in two opposite directions, so that the flexible screen 10 is in a first state where the non-display area 11 is unfolded and Switch between a second state where the non-display area 11 is hidden.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a flexible screen assembly according to a preferred embodiment of this application.
  • the smart terminal is used vertically.
  • the smart terminal has a rectangular shape.
  • the flexible screen assembly and the flexible screen 10 also have a rectangular shape, and the non-display area 11 provided on the flexible screen 10 is a horizontal strip.
  • the front camera is arranged at the upper left corner of the terminal body.
  • the non-display area 11 is arranged at the top of the flexible screen 10, and the camera hole 13 is opened at the left end of the non-display area 11.
  • the two winding devices are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the terminal body.
  • the winding device at the bottom end actively rotates, driving the flexible screen 10 to be rolled down, so that the non-display area 11 is gradually expanded until the camera hole 13 is facing the front camera, and the front camera starts to work.
  • the length of the display area 12 of the flexible screen 10 in this embodiment is equivalent to the length of the terminal body, and the entire length of the flexible screen 10 exceeds the length of the terminal body. ⁇ The non-display area 11.
  • this embodiment provides an intelligent terminal, which includes a terminal body, a front camera, and a flexible screen assembly.
  • the structure and positional relationship of the terminal body, the front camera, and the flexible screen assembly are the same as those in the first embodiment, and the difference lies in:
  • the smart terminal further includes a driving device, the driving device includes a motor, the motor is installed on the terminal body, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the winding device through a transmission device such as a gear or a belt, and is used to drive the winding device.
  • the winding device rotates around an axis.
  • the motor is activated, driving the winding device at the top to actively rotate, and then driving the flexible screen 10 to wind up upwards to make the non-display
  • the area 11 is hidden.
  • the display area 12 of the flexible screen 10 completely covers the front side of the terminal body, realizing a full-screen display effect of the entire smart terminal.
  • the motor is activated to drive the winding device at the bottom end to actively rotate, thereby driving the flexible screen 10 to wind down to make the non
  • the display area 11 is gradually expanded until the camera hole 13 is facing the front camera, and the front camera starts to work.
  • the motor is only a preferred embodiment of the driving device, and in other embodiments, it can also be replaced with another driving device capable of driving the winding device to rotate.
  • the non-display area 11 is set as a black area, and its main purpose is to block light, and the imaging hole 13 is set in the black area.
  • the camera hole 13 is directly facing the light incident hole of the front camera, and the black area around the camera functions as an aperture.
  • the imaging hole 13 is a transparent hole for light transmission such as a front camera.
  • the imaging hole 13 can also be directly set as an opening, which can also achieve the purpose of the present application.
  • this embodiment provides an intelligent terminal, which includes a terminal body, a front camera, and a flexible screen assembly.
  • the smart terminal is used horizontally.
  • the smart terminal has a rectangular shape.
  • the terminal body is rectangular
  • the flexible screen assembly and the flexible screen 10 also have a rectangular shape
  • the non-display area 11 provided on the flexible screen 10 is a long strip. Shape, and the elongated shape extends in the vertical direction.
  • the front camera is arranged at the upper left corner of the terminal body, correspondingly, the non-display area 11 is arranged at the left end of the flexible screen 10, and the camera hole 13 is opened at the top of the non-display area 11.
  • the two winding devices are respectively installed on the left and right ends of the terminal body.
  • the winding device at the right end actively rotates to drive the flexible screen 10 to wind up to the right, so that the non-display area 11 is gradually expanded until the camera hole 13 is facing the front camera, and the front camera starts to work.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

本申请公开了一种柔性屏组件及智能终端,属于电子产品技术领域。所述柔性屏组件包括柔性屏及两个卷绕装置,柔性屏包括非显示区及显示区,所述非显示区设有摄像孔;两个卷绕装置分别连接于所述柔性屏的两端,用于分别带动所述柔性屏朝相反的两个方向实现收卷,以使所述柔性屏在一个展开所述非显示区的第一状态和一个隐藏所述非显示区的第二状态之间进行切换。所述柔性屏组件通过卷绕装置驱动柔性屏收卷或展开,可实现真正的全面屏显示效果,将其应用到智能终端上时,可实现前置摄像头使用状态的切换。本申请还公开了一种包含上述柔性屏组件的智能终端。

Description

一种柔性屏组件及智能终端 【技术领域】
本申请涉及电子产品领域,尤其涉及一种柔性屏组件及智能终端。
【背景技术】
现有的智能终端,如手机、平板等,一方面追求全面屏显示的效果,另一方面又在追求多功能的效果,如前置摄像头就是众多功能中的一个。手机安装前置摄像头,不可避免的要破坏显示屏的全面显示效果,由此市面上出现了“水滴屏”、“开孔屏”、“升降式前置摄像头”、“滑动式结构”,或者将前置摄像头埋设在屏下的设计,以此来尽量满足上述需求。
上述“水滴屏”、“开孔屏”及屏下方案的设计,由于前置摄像头仍占据显示屏一定的区域,其均不是真正的全面屏显示;而“升降式前置摄像头”和“滑动式结构”虽然能够实现全面屏显示的效果,但又会破坏整个手机的完整性,带来防水防尘方面的问题。
有鉴于此,急需一种新的技术方案来解决上述技术问题。
【发明内容】
本申请的目的在于解决上述现有技术的问题,提供一种柔性屏组件及智能终端,其能实现真正的全面屏显示效果。
为了实现上述目的,本申请采用如下技术方案:
一种柔性屏组件,包括:
柔性屏,包括非显示区及显示区,所述非显示区设有摄像孔;及
两个卷绕装置,分别连接于所述柔性屏的两端,用于分别带动所述柔性屏朝相反的两个方向实现收卷,以使所述柔性屏在一个展开所述非显示区的第一状态和一个隐藏所述非显示区的第二状态之间进行切换。
作为进一步的改进,所述非显示区位于所述柔性屏的一端。
作为进一步的改进,所述非显示区包括用于遮挡光线的黑色区域,所述摄像孔包括设置于所述黑色区域中的透明孔或开孔。
作为进一步的改进,所述卷绕装置包括卷轴或卷筒。
一种智能终端,其包括终端本体、前置摄像头及上述的柔性屏组件;
当所述柔性屏位于所述第一状态时,所述摄像孔恰好正对所述前置摄像头;当所述柔性屏位于所述第二状态时,所述柔性屏完全遮挡所述前置摄像头。
作为进一步的改进,两个所述卷绕装置分别安装在所述终端本体的两端,且可绕其轴线旋转以收卷所述柔性屏。
作为进一步的改进,所述智能终端还包括用于驱动所述卷绕装置旋转的驱动装置。
作为进一步的改进,所述驱动装置包括电机。
作为进一步的改进,所述驱动装置与所述卷绕装置之间设有传动装置。
作为进一步的改进,所述终端本体呈矩形,所述非显示区呈长条形。
相比于现有技术,本申请带来如下有益效果:
本申请的柔性屏组件基于柔性屏可以收卷及舒展开的特性,在柔性屏上划分出非显示区及显示区,并在所述非显示区上设置摄像孔,通过连接在柔性屏两端的卷绕装置驱动柔性屏收卷,可实现所述非显示区的展开和隐藏的效果。
当需要使用前置摄像头时,可使所述非显示区处于展开状态,此时,位于其上的摄像孔正对所述摄像头,从而可以使用摄像头;当不需要使用前置摄像头时,可使所述非显示区处于隐藏状态,此时,柔性屏的所述显示区完全展开,实现全面屏显示的效果。
【附图说明】
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本申请的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。
图1示出了本申请一较佳实施例柔性屏组件中的柔性屏的结构示意图;
图2示出了图1所示较佳实施例柔性屏组件在前置摄像头闲置时的状态示意图;
图3示出了图1所示较佳实施例柔性屏组件在前置摄像头使用时的状态示意图;
图4示出了本申请第二个较佳实施例柔性屏组件在前置摄像头闲置时的状态示意图;
图5示出了本申请第三个较佳实施例柔性屏组件在前置摄像头闲置时的状态示意图;
图6示出了本申请第三个较佳实施例柔性屏组件在前置摄像头使用时的状态示意图。
主要元件符号说明:
10-柔性屏;
11-非显示区;
12-显示区;
13-摄像孔;
20-卷轴;
30-卷筒。
【具体实施方式】
下面详细描述本申请的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。
柔性屏作为一种新型的显示材料,以其柔韧、可收卷、舒展的物理特性,加上柔性屏自发光原理,因此有成为未来手机等智能终端的主流显示屏的趋势。
本申请的核心思想是基于柔性屏可卷绕、舒展的特性,在柔性屏上划分出非显示区及显示区,并在所述非显示区上设置摄像孔,通过卷绕装置驱动柔性屏沿着两个相反方向收卷,使得所述非显示区能在展开与隐藏两个状态之间进行切换;当将其应用于手机、PC或PAD这样的智能终端时,可与前置摄像头产生位置上的配合,从而实现前置摄像头的工作与非工作两种状态之间的自由切换。
实施例一
请参阅图1至图4,本实施例揭示了一种柔性屏组件,其应用在手机、PC或PAD等包含前置摄像头组件及功能的智能终端上,用于实现智能终端的全面屏显示效果,以及与前置摄像头相配合,以达到切换使用状态的目的。
所述智能终端包括终端本体、前置摄像头及柔性屏组件。
所述前置摄像头及所述柔性屏组件安装在所述终端本体的同一侧。
请参阅图2至图4,所述柔性屏组件包括柔性屏10及两个卷绕装置。
请参阅图1,具体的,所述柔性屏10包括非显示区11及显示区12,所述非显示区11用于遮挡光线,其设置在所述柔性屏10的一端,非显示区11上设有摄像孔13。所述显示区12与所述非显示区11相连,设置于柔性屏10的另一 端,所述显示区12用于显示终端设备的内容。
请参阅图2至图4,所述两个卷绕装置分别安装在所述终端本体的两端,且可绕其轴线旋转以收卷所述柔性屏10。
请参阅图2及图3,在其中一个实施例中,所述卷绕装置包括卷轴20,所述卷轴20为一细长的轴,所述柔性屏10的一端边缘连接于所述卷轴20,当所述卷轴20绕其轴线旋转时,可实现对所述柔性屏10的收卷和展开。两个所述卷轴20分别安装在智能终端的两端,其中一个主动旋转时,通过柔性屏10的传动,可带动另一个卷轴20被动旋转,从而可实现柔性屏10的显示区12在智能终端的两端移动的效果。
请参阅图4,在其它的一些实施例中,所述卷绕装置包括卷筒30,所述柔性屏10的一端边缘连接于所述卷筒30,当所述卷筒30绕其轴线旋转时,可实现对所述柔性屏10的收卷和展开。两个所述卷筒30分别安装在智能终端的两端,其中一个主动旋转时,通过柔性屏10的传动,可带动另一个卷筒30被动旋转,从而可实现柔性屏10的显示区12在智能终端的两端移动的效果。
值得一提的是,所述卷筒30相比于卷轴20具有更大的尺寸。柔性屏10从本质上来说仍是具有一定的硬脆性的材料,因此,虽然它能实现卷绕,但对于卷绕半径有要求。一般来说,卷绕半径越小,对柔性屏10的柔韧性要求越高,相应的成本就高;卷绕半径越小,对柔性屏10的柔韧性要求就低,相应的成本就低。因此,将所述卷绕装置设为卷筒30是有成本优势的。
所述柔性屏10的两端分别连接在所述两个卷绕装置上,并可随着所述卷绕装置的旋转而实现收卷和展开。具体的,所述两个卷绕装置用于分别带动所述柔性屏10朝相反的两个方向实现收卷,以使所述柔性屏10在一个展开所述非显示区11的第一状态和一个隐藏所述非显示区11的第二状态之间进行切换。
请参阅图1,其为本申请一较佳实施例的柔性屏组件的结构示意图。
在本实施例中,所述智能终端竖向使用。
所述智能终端具有长方形的外形,对应的,所述柔性屏组件及柔性屏10也具有长方形的形状,设置在所述柔性屏10上的非显示区11呈水平的长条形。
所述的前置摄像头设置在终端本体的左上角位置,对应的,所述非显示区11设置在柔性屏10的顶端,所述摄像孔13开设在非显示区11的左端。
所述两个卷绕装置分别安装在所述终端本体的上下两端。
请参阅图2至图4,以下对所述智能终端的不同使用状态进行描述:
1、当智能终端正常使用时,此时不需要使用前置摄像头功能。位于顶端的所述卷绕装置主动旋转,带动所述柔性屏10向上收卷,使所述非显示区11隐藏起来,此时,柔性屏10的所述显示区12完全覆盖所述终端本体的前侧面,实现整个智能终端的全面屏显示效果。
2、当智能终端需要启用前置摄像头功能时,位于底端的所述卷绕装置主动旋转,带动所述柔性屏10向下收卷,使所述非显示区11逐步展开,直至所述摄像孔13正对所述前置摄像头,所述前置摄像头开始工作。
需要说明的是,本实施例中柔性屏10的所述显示区12的长度与所述终端本体的长度相当,整个所述柔性屏10的长度要超过所述终端本体的长度,超出 的部分实则为所述非显示区11。
实施例二
请参阅图2至图6,本实施例提供一种智能终端,其包括终端本体、前置摄像头及柔性屏组件。所述终端本体、前置摄像头及柔性屏组件的结构及位置关系与实施例一的设置一致,区别之处在于:
所述智能终端还包括驱动装置,所述驱动装置包括电机,所述电机安装在所述终端本体上,电机的输出轴通过齿轮或者皮带等传动装置与所述卷绕装置连接,用于驱动所述卷绕装置绕轴旋转。
本实施例的工作原理为:
1、当所述前置摄像头从使用状态向闲置状态切换时:所述电机启动,驱动位于顶端的所述卷绕装置主动旋转,进而带动所述柔性屏10向上收卷,使所述非显示区11隐藏起来,此时,柔性屏10的所述显示区12完全覆盖所述终端本体的前侧面,实现整个智能终端的全面屏显示效果。
2、当所述前置摄像头从闲置状态向使用状态切换时:所述电机启动,驱动位于底端的所述卷绕装置主动旋转,进而带动所述柔性屏10向下收卷,使所述非显示区11逐步展开,直至所述摄像孔13正对所述前置摄像头,所述前置摄像头开始工作。
需要说明的是,电机仅仅是驱动装置的一种较佳实施例,在其它一些实施例,还可以替换为能够驱动所述卷绕装置旋转的其它驱动装置。
上述实施例中,所述非显示区11设置为黑色区域,其主要目的是用于遮挡光线,所述摄像孔13设置在该黑色区域内。
当所述前置摄像头使用时,所述摄像孔13正对前置摄像头的入光孔,摄像头周围的黑色区域则起到光圈的作用。
所述摄像孔13为透明孔,用于光线透射如前置摄像头。
当然,在其它一些实施例中,所述摄像孔13也可以直接设置为开孔,同样能实现本申请的目的。
实施例三
请参阅图5及图6,本实施例提供一种智能终端,其包括终端本体、前置摄像头及柔性屏组件。在本实施例中,所述智能终端横向使用。
与实施例一相比,区别之处在于:
所述智能终端具有长方形的外形,对应的,所述终端本体呈长方形,所述柔性屏组件及柔性屏10也具有长方形的形状,设置在所述柔性屏10上的非显示区11呈长条形,且长条形沿竖直方向延伸。
所述的前置摄像头设置在终端本体的左上角位置,对应的,所述非显示区11设置在柔性屏10的左端,所述摄像孔13开设在非显示区11的顶端。
所述两个卷绕装置分别安装在所述终端本体的左右两端。
以下对所述智能终端的不同使用状态进行描述:
1、当智能终端正常使用时,此时不需要使用前置摄像头功能。位于左端的所述卷绕装置主动旋转,带动所述柔性屏10向左收卷,使所述非显示区11隐藏起来,此时,柔性屏10的所述显示区12完全覆盖所述终端本体的前侧面, 实现整个智能终端的全面屏显示效果。
2、当智能终端需要启用前置摄像头功能时,位于右端的所述卷绕装置主动旋转,带动所述柔性屏10向右收卷,使所述非显示区11逐步展开,直至所述摄像孔13正对所述前置摄像头,所述前置摄像头开始工作。
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本申请的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种柔性屏组件,其特征在于,包括:
    柔性屏,包括非显示区及显示区,所述非显示区设有摄像孔;及
    两个卷绕装置,分别连接于所述柔性屏的两端,用于分别带动所述柔性屏朝相反的两个方向实现收卷,以使所述柔性屏在一个展开所述非显示区的第一状态和一个隐藏所述非显示区的第二状态之间进行切换。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的柔性屏组件,其特征在于,所述非显示区位于所述柔性屏的一端。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的柔性屏组件,其特征在于,所述非显示区包括用于遮挡光线的黑色区域,所述摄像孔包括设置于所述黑色区域中的透明孔或开孔。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的柔性屏组件,其特征在于,所述卷绕装置包括卷轴或卷筒。
  5. 一种智能终端,其特征在于,包括终端本体、前置摄像头及如权利要求1-4任一项所述的柔性屏组件;
    当所述柔性屏位于所述第一状态时,所述摄像孔恰好正对所述前置摄像头;当所述柔性屏位于所述第二状态时,所述柔性屏完全遮挡所述前置摄像头。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的智能终端,其特征在于,两个所述卷绕装置分别安装在所述终端本体的两端,且可绕其轴线旋转以收卷所述柔性屏。
  7. 如权利要求5或6所述的智能终端,其特征在于,所述智能终端还包括用于驱动所述卷绕装置旋转的驱动装置。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的智能终端,其特征在于,所述驱动装置包括电机。
  9. 如权利要求7所述的智能终端,其特征在于,所述驱动装置与所述卷绕装置之间设有传动装置。
  10. 如权利要求5所述的智能终端,其特征在于,所述终端本体呈矩形,所述非显示区呈长条形。
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