WO2021036900A1 - Silicon optical module and optical transmission component - Google Patents

Silicon optical module and optical transmission component Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021036900A1
WO2021036900A1 PCT/CN2020/110206 CN2020110206W WO2021036900A1 WO 2021036900 A1 WO2021036900 A1 WO 2021036900A1 CN 2020110206 W CN2020110206 W CN 2020110206W WO 2021036900 A1 WO2021036900 A1 WO 2021036900A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
optical
silicon
silicon optical
substrate
chip
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PCT/CN2020/110206
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲍赟
王安斌
张寅星
隋春春
谢崇进
Original Assignee
阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司
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Publication of WO2021036900A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021036900A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/42Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
    • G02B6/4201Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
    • G02B6/4246Bidirectionally operating package structures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/42Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/42Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
    • G02B6/4201Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
    • G02B6/4249Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details comprising arrays of active devices and fibres
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/42Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
    • G02B6/4201Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
    • G02B6/4256Details of housings

Definitions

  • This specification relates to the field of optical communication technology, and in particular to a silicon optical module and an optical transmission device.
  • optical modules are used to send and receive optical signals and are the core components of the entire optical network.
  • the traditional optical module adopts a discrete structure, and the optical signal in the optical chip is coupled to the optical fiber through passive components, such as a lens.
  • passive components such as a lens.
  • This specification proposes an integrated silicon optical module and optical transmission device.
  • a silicon optical module including:
  • the silicon optical chip is packaged on the substrate, and the side of the silicon optical chip is provided with an optical coupling port;
  • a cover packaged on the substrate and wrapped around the outside of the silicon optical chip; a first opening is opened on the side of the cover, and the light coupling port is exposed from the first opening;
  • optical fiber element the optical fiber element is provided with an optical fiber, the optical fiber element is coupled to the silicon optical chip in the first opening portion, and the optical fiber is butted with the optical coupling port.
  • it further includes a fixing member disposed on the upper surface of the silicon optical chip, and the fixing member is exposed from the first opening;
  • the side end surface of the fixing member is flush with the side end surface of the silicon optical chip provided with the optical coupling port, and the fixing member is adhesively connected to the optical fiber element.
  • a connecting portion is formed on the side portion of the fixing member extending in a direction approaching the optical fiber element, and the lower surface of the connecting portion abuts the upper surface of the optical fiber element.
  • optical coupling port is located on the upper side of the silicon optical chip, and the side end surface of the silicon optical chip provided with the optical coupling port is located on the inner side of the substrate.
  • the side end surface of the cover body with the first opening portion is flush with the side end surface of the substrate.
  • optical coupling port is located at the lower side of the silicon optical chip, and the side end surface of the silicon optical chip provided with the optical coupling port is located on the inner side of the substrate;
  • the side of the substrate is provided with a second opening, the second opening is located below the first opening, and the side end surface of the silicon optical chip provided with the optical coupling port protrudes from the first opening. Two openings.
  • the side end surface of the cover body with the first opening portion is flush with the side end surface of the substrate.
  • optical coupling port is located at the lower side of the silicon optical chip, and the side end surface of the silicon optical chip provided with the optical coupling port protrudes from the substrate.
  • the side end surface of the cover provided with the first opening protrudes from the substrate, and the portion of the cover protruding from the substrate extends in a direction approaching the substrate to form an extension, so The extension portion abuts against the side end surface of the substrate.
  • a protective sheet is provided on the lower surface of the extension portion, and the protective sheet is flush with the lower surface of the substrate.
  • the number of the optical coupling ports is multiple, and the number of the optical fibers corresponds to the number of the optical coupling ports; the optical fibers include a laser input port, a signal transmitting port, and a signal receiving port.
  • the plurality of optical coupling ports are arranged in the same direction, and the plurality of optical fibers are arranged in the same arrangement direction as the plurality of optical coupling ports.
  • an optical module including: a circuit board and at least one silicon optical module as described in any of the above embodiments, the substrate being disposed on the circuit board.
  • the cover body is wrapped on the outside of the silicon optical chip, which can protect the silicon optical chip.
  • the light coupling port of the silicon optical chip is partially exposed, which facilitates the coupling of the optical fiber element and the silicon optical chip, thereby forming an integrated structure, which is easy to assemble, and saves manpower and material costs.
  • Fig. 1 shows a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a silicon optical module cooperating with a laser according to an exemplary embodiment of this specification.
  • FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the silicon optical module shown in FIG. 1 with a cover removed.
  • Fig. 3 is a side view of Fig. 2.
  • Fig. 4 shows a three-dimensional schematic diagram of another silicon optical module according to an exemplary embodiment of the present specification.
  • FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the silicon optical module shown in FIG. 4 after removing the silicon optical chip and optical fiber components.
  • Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the silicon optical module shown in Fig. 4 after the cover and the optical fiber components are removed.
  • FIG. 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the silicon optical module shown in FIG. 4 after removing optical fiber components.
  • Fig. 8 is a side view of the silicon optical module shown in Fig. 4 with a cover removed.
  • FIG. 9 shows a three-dimensional schematic diagram of still another silicon optical module according to an exemplary embodiment of the present specification.
  • FIG. 10 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the silicon optical module shown in FIG. 9 after the cover and the optical fiber components are removed.
  • Fig. 11 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the silicon optical module shown in Fig. 9 with optical fiber components removed.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic bottom view of the silicon optical module shown in Fig. 9.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used in this specification to describe various information, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other.
  • first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as first information.
  • word “if” as used herein can be interpreted as "when” or “when” or "in response to determination”.
  • Silicon Photonics is based on waveguide transmission, and uses the very mature silicon wafer processing technology of the semiconductor industry to highly integrate various devices, such as optical modulators, receivers, and passive waveguide devices, on a silicon substrate through an etching process. Therefore, this silicon optical chip module has the advantages of small size and high integration, and at the same time, it can reduce assembly links and improve test efficiency, thereby saving various time, manpower, process, and material costs.
  • an embodiment of the present specification provides a silicon optical module, which includes a substrate 10, a silicon optical chip 20, a cover 30 and an optical fiber element 40.
  • the silicon optical chip 20 is packaged on the substrate 10, and the cover body 30 is packaged on the substrate 10 and covers the outside of the silicon optical chip 20. It can be understood that a recessed cavity is formed on the cover 30, and the silicon optical chip 20 can be housed in it.
  • the silicon optical chip 20 and the substrate 10 may be mounted on the substrate 10 through a flip chip (Flip chip) process.
  • the cover 30 and the substrate 10 can also be packaged with glue.
  • the side of the silicon optical chip 20 is provided with an optical coupling port.
  • the side of the cover 30 is provided with a first opening 31, and the light coupling port is exposed from the first opening 31.
  • the first opening 31 may be formed by opening a gap on the upper surface and the side surface of the cover 30 to expose part of the upper surface of the silicon optical chip 20 and the side surface provided with the optical coupling port for assembling the optical fiber element 40.
  • the optical coupling port may be an optical port or an optical port.
  • the optical fiber element 40 is provided with an optical fiber 41, the optical fiber element 40 is coupled to the silicon optical chip 20 in the first opening 31, and the optical fiber 41 is butted with the optical coupling port.
  • the silicon optical module described in this specification can be used in conjunction with the laser 50.
  • the laser 50 can be used as an external device to cooperate with the silicon optical module of this specification through an optical fiber, or it can be packaged with the silicon optical module of this specification by a packaging method (for example, flip-chip technology), and used as an integral module. That is to say, the silicon optical module in this manual can be used in the scene where the laser is externally installed, or in the scene where the laser is built-in.
  • the cover 30 is wrapped around the outside of the silicon optical chip 20 to protect the silicon optical chip 20.
  • the light coupling port of the silicon optical chip 20 is partially exposed, which facilitates the coupling of the optical fiber element 40 and the silicon optical chip 20, thereby forming an integrated structure, which is easy to assemble and saves manpower And material costs.
  • the substrate 10 and the cover 30 are both rectangular plates, and the size of the cover 30 is adapted to the size of the substrate 10 to ensure the flatness of the appearance of the silicon light module and facilitate assembly.
  • the width of the first opening 31 is smaller than the width of the silicon optical chip 20.
  • the inner side wall 32 of the first opening 31 and the rear end of the cover 30 can cover the outside of the silicon optical chip 20 from the front to back.
  • the left end and the right end can be wrapped around the outside of the silicon optical chip 20 from the left and right directions, and then the silicon optical chip 20 is covered in the front and rear, left and right directions, which can protect the silicon optical chip 20.
  • the substrate 10 may be made of organic materials.
  • the cover 30 can be made of a metal material, for example, a nickel-copper alloy, which can protect the silicon optical chip 20 and also have a good heat dissipation effect.
  • the silicon optical module may further include a fixing member 60, which may be arranged on the upper surface of the exposed part of the silicon optical chip 20 from the first opening 31 of the cover 30 by glue bonding.
  • the fixing member 60 is also exposed from the first opening 31.
  • the fixing member 60 may be an independent element provided separately, and the fixing member 60 may also be integrally formed with the cover 30 or integrally formed with the optical fiber element 40, which is more convenient for installation.
  • the first opening 31 is formed by opening a gap on the upper surface and the side surface of the cover 30 to expose part of the upper surface of the silicon optical chip 20.
  • the side end surface of the fixing member 60 is flush with the side end surface of the silicon optical chip 20 provided with the optical coupling port (the front end surface shown in the figure), and the fixing member 60 and the optical fiber element 40 are made of colloid. Adhesive connection, thereby fixing the optical fiber element 40 and the silicon optical chip 20 to each other.
  • the height of the upper surface of the fixing member 60 is lower than the height of the upper surface of the cover 30 to ensure the flatness of the appearance of the silicon light module.
  • the side portion of the fixing member 60 extends in a direction close to the optical fiber element 40 to form a connecting portion 61.
  • the lower surface of the portion 61 abuts against the upper surface of the optical fiber element 40.
  • the connecting portion 61 can limit the position of the optical fiber element 40, and can prevent the position of the optical fiber element 40 from shifting upward during assembly, thereby achieving the effects of precise assembly and position fixation.
  • the optical coupling port is located on the upper side of the silicon optical chip 20, and the position of the optical coupling port can refer to the direction of the dotted line in FIG. 3.
  • the silicon optical chip 20 is provided with the optical coupling The side end surface of the opening is located inside the substrate 10. It is understandable that if the optical coupling port is arranged on the upper side of the silicon optical chip 20, the thickness of the silicon optical chip 20 can be appropriately increased, and the edge of the silicon optical chip 20 does not exceed the edge of the substrate 10. In this way, when the silicon optical chip 20 is mounted on the substrate 10, even a small amount of glue overflow will not affect the optical coupling port, ensuring that the device can work normally.
  • the side end surface (the front end surface shown in the figure) of the cover body 30 with the first opening portion 31 is flush with the side end surface of the substrate 10, which can ensure the flatness of the appearance of the silicon optical module. For assembly.
  • the optical fiber component 40 may adopt a ribbon-shaped optical fiber structure.
  • the number of the optical coupling ports may be multiple, and the number of the optical fibers 41 corresponds to the number of the optical coupling ports, and they are connected in a one-to-one correspondence.
  • the optical fiber 41 includes a laser input port (Laser input port), a signal transmitting port (TX port, transport), and a signal receiving port (RX port, receive port).
  • the total number of optical fibers 41 may be ten, where the number of laser input ports may be two, and the number of signal transmitting ports and signal receiving ports may be four respectively.
  • the number of optical fibers 41 can be set according to actual needs, which is not limited in this specification.
  • the multiple optical coupling ports can be arranged in the same direction, for example, along the width direction of the silicon optical chip 20, which can reduce the thickness of the silicon optical chip 20 and reduce the overall space of the silicon optical module. It is arranged in the same arrangement direction as the multiple optical coupling ports, which is convenient for docking with the optical coupling ports.
  • the optical coupling port is located at the lower side of the silicon optical chip 20, and the silicon optical chip 20 is provided with The side end surface with the optical coupling port is located inside the substrate 10.
  • the optical coupling port is provided on the lower side of the silicon optical chip 20.
  • the side portion of the substrate 10 is provided with a second opening portion 11, the second opening portion is located below the first opening portion 31, and the side end surface of the silicon optical chip 20 provided with the light coupling port protrudes ⁇ The second opening 11.
  • the optical coupling port is provided on the lower side of the silicon optical chip 20.
  • glue that affects the optical coupling port, thereby affecting the normal operation of the device. Therefore, by opening the second opening 11 on the substrate 10, the position of the optical coupling port of the silicon optical chip 20 is suspended.
  • the silicon optical chip 20 is mounted on the substrate 10, even a small amount of glue will not overflow. Affect the optical coupling port to ensure that the device can work normally.
  • the thickness of the optical fiber element 40 is greater than the thickness of the silicon optical chip 20.
  • a part of the optical fiber element 40 It can be sunk into the second opening 11, and the thickness space of the substrate 10 is used to avoid that the thickness of the optical fiber element 40 is too high to exceed the upper surface of the cover 30 and affect the flatness of the appearance of the silicon light module.
  • the substrate 10 and the cover 30 are both rectangular plates, and the size of the cover 30 is adapted to the size of the substrate 10 to ensure the flatness of the appearance of the silicon light module and facilitate assembly.
  • the width of the first opening 31 is smaller than the width of the silicon optical chip 20.
  • the inner side wall 32 of the first opening 31 and the rear end of the cover 30 can cover the outside of the silicon optical chip 20 from the front to back.
  • the left end and the right end can be wrapped around the outside of the silicon optical chip 20 from the left and right directions, and then the silicon optical chip 20 is covered in the front and rear, left and right directions, which can protect the silicon optical chip 20.
  • the substrate 10 may be made of organic materials.
  • the cover 30 can be made of a metal material, for example, a nickel-copper alloy, which can protect the silicon optical chip 20 and also have a good heat dissipation effect.
  • the silicon optical module may further include a fixing member 60, which may be arranged on the upper surface of the exposed part of the silicon optical chip 20 from the first opening 31 of the cover 30 by glue bonding. The fixing member 60 is also exposed from the first opening 31.
  • the first opening 31 is formed by opening a gap on the upper surface and the side surface of the cover 30 to expose part of the upper surface of the silicon optical chip 20.
  • the side end surface of the fixing member 60 is flush with the side end surface of the silicon optical chip 20 provided with the optical coupling port, and the fixing member 60 and the optical fiber element 40 are connected by glue bonding, thereby connecting the optical fiber element 40 And the silicon optical chip 20 are fixed to each other.
  • the height of the upper surface of the fixing member 60 is lower than the height of the upper surface of the cover 30 to ensure the flatness of the appearance of the silicon light module.
  • the side portion of the fixing member 60 extends in a direction close to the optical fiber element 40 to form a connecting portion 61, and the lower surface of the connecting portion 61 is connected to The upper surfaces of the optical fiber components 40 abut and are fixed to each other.
  • the optical fiber element 40 is fixed to the fixing member 60 in both the horizontal and vertical directions, so as to better fix the optical fiber element 40 and the silicon optical chip 20, so as to prevent the optical fiber element 40 and the silicon optical chip 20 from being insufficiently bonded to each other The situation happened.
  • the side end surface of the cover body 30 provided with the first opening 31 is flush with the side end surface of the substrate 10, which can ensure the flatness of the appearance of the silicon light module for assembly.
  • the number of the optical coupling ports is multiple, and the number of the optical fibers 41 corresponds to the number of the optical coupling ports, and they are connected in a one-to-one correspondence.
  • the optical fiber 41 includes a laser input port (Laser input port), a signal transmitting port (TX port, transport), and a signal receiving port (RX port, receive port).
  • the total number of optical fibers 41 may be ten, where the number of laser input ports may be two, and the number of signal transmitting ports and signal receiving ports may be four respectively.
  • the number of optical fibers 41 can be set according to actual needs, which is not limited in this specification.
  • the multiple optical coupling ports can be arranged in the same direction, for example, along the width direction of the silicon optical chip 20, which can reduce the thickness of the silicon optical chip 20 and reduce the overall space of the silicon optical module. It is arranged in the same arrangement direction as the multiple optical coupling ports, which is convenient for docking with the optical coupling ports.
  • the optical coupling port is located at the lower side of the silicon optical chip 20, and the silicon optical chip 20 is provided with the The side end surface of the optical coupling port protrudes from the substrate 10.
  • the optical coupling port is provided on the lower side of the silicon optical chip 20.
  • the side end surface of the silicon optical chip 20 provided with the optical coupling port is set to protrude from the substrate 10, so that the position of the optical coupling port of the silicon optical chip 20 is suspended below the silicon optical chip 20 and the substrate 10
  • the side end surface of the silicon optical chip 20 provided with the optical coupling port is set to protrude from the substrate 10, so that the position of the optical coupling port of the silicon optical chip 20 is suspended below the silicon optical chip 20 and the substrate 10
  • the cover 30 is provided with the first opening
  • the side end surface of the portion 31 protrudes from the substrate 10, and the portion of the cover 30 protruding from the substrate 10 extends in a direction approaching the substrate 10 to form an extension portion 33.
  • the extension portion 33 and the substrate The side end surfaces of 10 abut against each other, which can protect the silicon optical chip 20. It can be understood that an extension 33 is formed on both side walls of the first opening 31 respectively.
  • a space is formed between the two extensions 33 of the cover 30.
  • the thickness of the optical fiber element 40 is greater than the thickness of the silicon optical chip 20.
  • the optical fiber element 40 depends on the position of the optical coupling port of the silicon optical chip 20. A part of the optical fiber element 40 can sink into the space, so as to ensure the optimal position for coupling with the silicon optical chip 20.
  • a protective sheet 34 is provided on the lower surface of the extension portion 33.
  • the protective sheet 34 is flush with the lower surface of the substrate 10 and covers the silicon optical chip 20.
  • the protective sheet 34 may be a metal protective sheet, which can achieve a certain heat dissipation effect.
  • the substrate 10 and the cover 30 are both rectangular plates, and the size of the cover 30 is adapted to the size of the substrate 10 to ensure the flatness of the appearance of the silicon light module and facilitate assembly.
  • the width of the first opening 31 is smaller than the width of the silicon optical chip 20.
  • the inner side wall 32 of the first opening 31 and the rear end of the cover 30 can cover the outside of the silicon optical chip 20 from the front to back.
  • the left end and the right end can be wrapped around the outside of the silicon optical chip 20 from the left and right directions, and then the silicon optical chip 20 is covered in the front and rear, left and right directions, which can protect the silicon optical chip 20.
  • the substrate 10 may be made of organic materials.
  • the cover 30 can be made of a metal material, for example, a nickel-copper alloy, which can protect the silicon optical chip 20 and also have a good heat dissipation effect.
  • the silicon optical module may further include a fixing member 60, which may be arranged on the upper surface of the exposed part of the silicon optical chip 20 from the first opening 31 of the cover 30 by glue bonding. The fixing member 60 is also exposed from the first opening 31.
  • the first opening 31 is formed by opening a gap on the upper surface and the side surface of the cover 30 to expose part of the upper surface of the silicon optical chip 20.
  • the side end surface of the fixing member 60 is flush with the side end surface of the silicon optical chip 20 provided with the optical coupling port, and the fixing member 60 and the optical fiber element 40 are connected by glue bonding, thereby connecting the optical fiber element 40 And the silicon optical chip 20 are fixed to each other.
  • the height of the upper surface of the fixing member 60 is lower than the height of the upper surface of the cover 30 to ensure the flatness of the appearance of the silicon optical module.
  • the side portion of the fixing member 60 extends in a direction close to the optical fiber element 40 to form a connecting portion 61, and the lower surface of the connecting portion 61 is connected to The upper surfaces of the optical fiber components 40 abut and are fixed to each other.
  • the optical fiber element 40 is fixed to the fixing member 60 in both the horizontal and vertical directions, so as to better fix the optical fiber element 40 and the silicon optical chip 20, so as to prevent the optical fiber element 40 and the silicon optical chip 20 from being insufficiently bonded to each other The situation happened.
  • the embodiment of the present specification also provides an optical module including a circuit board and at least one silicon optical module, and the substrate of the silicon optical module is arranged on the circuit board.
  • the optical module may be a QSFP DD module, a Co-package module, and so on.
  • the circuit board of the QSFP DD module can be configured with a silicon optical module.
  • the circuit board of the Co-package module can be configured with multiple silicon optical modules.
  • the cover body of the silicon optical module used in the optical module of this specification is covered on the outside of the silicon optical chip, which can protect the silicon optical chip.
  • the light coupling port of the silicon optical chip is partially exposed, which facilitates the coupling of the optical fiber element and the silicon optical chip, thereby forming an integrated structure, which is easy to assemble, and saves manpower and material costs.

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)

Abstract

A silicon optical module and an optical transmission component. The silicon optical module comprises: a substrate (10), a silicon optical chip (20), a covering body (30), and an optical fiber element (40); the silicon optical chip (20) is packaged on the substrate (10), and a side of the silicon optical chip (20) is provided with optical coupling ports; the covering body (30) is packaged on the substrate (10) and covers the outside of the silicon optical chip (20); a side of the covering body (30) is provided with a first opening (31); the optical coupling ports are exposed at the first opening (31); the optical fiber element (40) is provided with optical fibers (41), and the optical fiber element (40) forms a coupling connection with the silicon optical chip (20) inside the first opening (31); the optical fibers (41) mate with the optical coupling ports.

Description

硅光模块及光传输器件Silicon optical module and optical transmission device
本申请要求2019年08月26日递交的申请号为201910789740.0、发明名称为“硅光模块及光传输器件”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 201910789740.0 and the invention title of "silicon optical module and optical transmission device" filed on August 26, 2019, the entire content of which is incorporated into this application by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本说明书涉及光学通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种硅光模块及光传输器件。This specification relates to the field of optical communication technology, and in particular to a silicon optical module and an optical transmission device.
背景技术Background technique
在数通、传输及电信领域中,光模块用来发送和接收光信号,是整个光网络中的核心部件。传统的光模块采用分立式结构,通过无源器件,比如lens(透镜),将光芯片中的光信号耦合到光纤中。对于长距离传输模块来说,由于所需要的无源器件较多,因此在装配过程中,往往需要对每个无源器件一个个进行耦合对准。因此,这需要较高的时间成本,人力成本,工艺成本以及材料成本等。In the fields of data communication, transmission and telecommunications, optical modules are used to send and receive optical signals and are the core components of the entire optical network. The traditional optical module adopts a discrete structure, and the optical signal in the optical chip is coupled to the optical fiber through passive components, such as a lens. For a long-distance transmission module, since many passive components are required, it is often necessary to couple and align each passive component one by one during the assembly process. Therefore, this requires high time cost, labor cost, process cost and material cost.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本说明书提出一种一体式结构的硅光模块及光传输器件。This specification proposes an integrated silicon optical module and optical transmission device.
根据本说明书实施例的第一方面,提供一种硅光模块,包括:According to the first aspect of the embodiments of this specification, a silicon optical module is provided, including:
基板;Substrate
硅光芯片,封装于所述基板,所述硅光芯片的侧部设有光耦合口;The silicon optical chip is packaged on the substrate, and the side of the silicon optical chip is provided with an optical coupling port;
盖体,封装于所述基板,并包覆于所述硅光芯片的外部;所述盖体的侧部开设有第一开口部,所述光耦合口自所述第一开口部裸露;A cover, packaged on the substrate and wrapped around the outside of the silicon optical chip; a first opening is opened on the side of the cover, and the light coupling port is exposed from the first opening;
光纤元件,所述光纤元件设有光纤,所述光纤元件在所述第一开口部内与所述硅光芯片耦合连接,所述光纤与所述光耦合口对接。An optical fiber element, the optical fiber element is provided with an optical fiber, the optical fiber element is coupled to the silicon optical chip in the first opening portion, and the optical fiber is butted with the optical coupling port.
进一步地,还包括固定件,设置于所述硅光芯片的上表面,所述固定件自所述第一开口部裸露;Further, it further includes a fixing member disposed on the upper surface of the silicon optical chip, and the fixing member is exposed from the first opening;
所述固定件的侧端面与所述硅光芯片设有所述光耦合口的侧端面平齐,所述固定件与所述光纤元件粘合连接。The side end surface of the fixing member is flush with the side end surface of the silicon optical chip provided with the optical coupling port, and the fixing member is adhesively connected to the optical fiber element.
进一步地,所述固定件的侧部向靠近所述光纤元件的方向延伸形成有连接部,所述连接部的下表面与所述光纤元件的上表面相抵接。Further, a connecting portion is formed on the side portion of the fixing member extending in a direction approaching the optical fiber element, and the lower surface of the connecting portion abuts the upper surface of the optical fiber element.
进一步地,所述光耦合口位于所述硅光芯片的侧上部,所述硅光芯片设有所述光耦 合口的侧端面位于所述基板的内侧。Further, the optical coupling port is located on the upper side of the silicon optical chip, and the side end surface of the silicon optical chip provided with the optical coupling port is located on the inner side of the substrate.
进一步地,所述盖体开设有所述第一开口部的侧端面与所述基板的侧端面平齐。Further, the side end surface of the cover body with the first opening portion is flush with the side end surface of the substrate.
进一步地,所述光耦合口位于所述硅光芯片的侧下部,所述硅光芯片设有所述光耦合口的侧端面位于所述基板的内侧;Further, the optical coupling port is located at the lower side of the silicon optical chip, and the side end surface of the silicon optical chip provided with the optical coupling port is located on the inner side of the substrate;
所述基板的侧部开设有第二开口部,所述第二开口部位于所述第一开口部的下方,所述硅光芯片设有所述光耦合口的侧端面凸出于所述第二开口部。The side of the substrate is provided with a second opening, the second opening is located below the first opening, and the side end surface of the silicon optical chip provided with the optical coupling port protrudes from the first opening. Two openings.
进一步地,所述盖体开设有所述第一开口部的侧端面与所述基板的侧端面平齐。Further, the side end surface of the cover body with the first opening portion is flush with the side end surface of the substrate.
进一步地,所述光耦合口位于所述硅光芯片的侧下部,所述硅光芯片设有所述光耦合口的侧端面凸出于所述基板。Further, the optical coupling port is located at the lower side of the silicon optical chip, and the side end surface of the silicon optical chip provided with the optical coupling port protrudes from the substrate.
进一步地,所述盖体开设有所述第一开口部的侧端面凸出于所述基板,所述盖体凸出所述基板的部分向靠近所述基板的方向延伸形成有延伸部,所述延伸部与所述基板的侧端面相抵接。Further, the side end surface of the cover provided with the first opening protrudes from the substrate, and the portion of the cover protruding from the substrate extends in a direction approaching the substrate to form an extension, so The extension portion abuts against the side end surface of the substrate.
进一步地,所述延伸部的下表面设有保护片,所述保护片与所述基板的下表面平齐。Further, a protective sheet is provided on the lower surface of the extension portion, and the protective sheet is flush with the lower surface of the substrate.
进一步地,所述光耦合口的数量为多个,所述光纤的数量与所述光耦合口的数量相对应;所述光纤包括激光输入端口、信号发射端口、以及信号接收端口。Further, the number of the optical coupling ports is multiple, and the number of the optical fibers corresponds to the number of the optical coupling ports; the optical fibers include a laser input port, a signal transmitting port, and a signal receiving port.
进一步地,所述多个光耦合口沿同一方向排布,所述多个光纤沿与所述多个光耦合口相同的排布方向排布。Further, the plurality of optical coupling ports are arranged in the same direction, and the plurality of optical fibers are arranged in the same arrangement direction as the plurality of optical coupling ports.
根据本说明书实施例的第二方面,提供一种光模块,包括:电路板和至少一个如上任一实施例所述的硅光模块,所述基板设置于所述电路板上。According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present specification, an optical module is provided, including: a circuit board and at least one silicon optical module as described in any of the above embodiments, the substrate being disposed on the circuit board.
由以上技术方案可见,本说明书的硅光模块,盖体包覆在硅光芯片的外部,可以对硅光芯片起到保护作用。通过在盖体上开设第一开口部,将硅光芯片的光耦合口部分露出,便于光纤元件与硅光芯片的耦合,进而形成一体式的结构,易于组装,节约了人力及材料成本。It can be seen from the above technical solutions that, in the silicon optical module of this specification, the cover body is wrapped on the outside of the silicon optical chip, which can protect the silicon optical chip. By opening the first opening on the cover, the light coupling port of the silicon optical chip is partially exposed, which facilitates the coupling of the optical fiber element and the silicon optical chip, thereby forming an integrated structure, which is easy to assemble, and saves manpower and material costs.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1示出了本说明书一示例性实施例的一种硅光模块配合激光器的立体示意图。Fig. 1 shows a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a silicon optical module cooperating with a laser according to an exemplary embodiment of this specification.
图2是图1所示的硅光模块去除盖体后的立体示意图。FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the silicon optical module shown in FIG. 1 with a cover removed.
图3是图2的侧视图。Fig. 3 is a side view of Fig. 2.
图4示出了本说明书一示例性实施例的另一种硅光模块的立体示意图。Fig. 4 shows a three-dimensional schematic diagram of another silicon optical module according to an exemplary embodiment of the present specification.
图5是图4所示的硅光模块去除硅光芯片及光纤元件后的立体示意图。FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the silicon optical module shown in FIG. 4 after removing the silicon optical chip and optical fiber components.
图6是图4所示的硅光模块去除盖体及光纤元件后的立体示意图。Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the silicon optical module shown in Fig. 4 after the cover and the optical fiber components are removed.
图7是图4所示的硅光模块去除光纤元件后的立体示意图。FIG. 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the silicon optical module shown in FIG. 4 after removing optical fiber components.
图8是图4所示的硅光模块去除盖体后的侧视图。Fig. 8 is a side view of the silicon optical module shown in Fig. 4 with a cover removed.
图9示出了本说明书一示例性实施例的又一种硅光模块的立体示意图。FIG. 9 shows a three-dimensional schematic diagram of still another silicon optical module according to an exemplary embodiment of the present specification.
图10是图9所示的硅光模块去除盖体及光纤元件后的立体示意图。FIG. 10 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the silicon optical module shown in FIG. 9 after the cover and the optical fiber components are removed.
图11是图9所示的硅光模块去光纤元件后的立体示意图。Fig. 11 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the silicon optical module shown in Fig. 9 with optical fiber components removed.
图12是图9所示的硅光模块的底面示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic bottom view of the silicon optical module shown in Fig. 9.
具体实施方式detailed description
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本说明书相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本说明书的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。The exemplary embodiments will be described in detail here, and examples thereof are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings indicate the same or similar elements. The implementation manners described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementation manners consistent with this specification. On the contrary, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of this specification as detailed in the appended claims.
在本说明书使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本说明书。在本说明书和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。The terms used in this specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the specification. The singular forms of "a", "said" and "the" used in this specification and appended claims are also intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates other meanings. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more associated listed items.
应当理解,尽管在本说明书可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本说明书范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in this specification to describe various information, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of this specification, the first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein can be interpreted as "when" or "when" or "in response to determination".
硅光基于波导传输,利用半导体产业非常成熟的硅晶圆加工工艺,在硅基底上通过蚀刻工艺把各种器件,如光调制器、接收器以及无源波导器件,高度集成在一起。因此这种硅光芯片模块具有体积小,高集成度的优点,同时又可以减少装配环节,提高测试效率,从而节省各种时间,人力,工艺以及材料等成本。Silicon Photonics is based on waveguide transmission, and uses the very mature silicon wafer processing technology of the semiconductor industry to highly integrate various devices, such as optical modulators, receivers, and passive waveguide devices, on a silicon substrate through an etching process. Therefore, this silicon optical chip module has the advantages of small size and high integration, and at the same time, it can reduce assembly links and improve test efficiency, thereby saving various time, manpower, process, and material costs.
本说明书提出一种一体式结构的硅光模块及光模块。下面结合附图,对本说明书的硅光模块及光模块进行详细说明。在不冲突的情况下,下述的实施例及实施方式中的特征可以相互组合。This specification proposes an integrated silicon optical module and optical module. The silicon optical module and the optical module of this specification will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the case of no conflict, the following embodiments and features in the implementation can be combined with each other.
参见图1、图2和图3所示,本说明书实施例提供一种硅光模块,包括:基板10、 硅光芯片20、盖体30以及光纤元件40。其中,硅光芯片20封装于所述基板10上,盖体30封装于所述基板10上,并包覆于所述硅光芯片20的外部。可以理解的,盖体30上形成有凹陷的腔体,可以将硅光芯片20收纳在内。硅光芯片20与基板10之间可以通过倒装芯片(Flip chip)工艺贴装到基板10上。盖体30与基板10之间也可以采用胶进行封装。Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, and FIG. 3, an embodiment of the present specification provides a silicon optical module, which includes a substrate 10, a silicon optical chip 20, a cover 30 and an optical fiber element 40. Wherein, the silicon optical chip 20 is packaged on the substrate 10, and the cover body 30 is packaged on the substrate 10 and covers the outside of the silicon optical chip 20. It can be understood that a recessed cavity is formed on the cover 30, and the silicon optical chip 20 can be housed in it. The silicon optical chip 20 and the substrate 10 may be mounted on the substrate 10 through a flip chip (Flip chip) process. The cover 30 and the substrate 10 can also be packaged with glue.
所述硅光芯片20的侧部设有光耦合口。所述盖体30的侧部开设有第一开口部31,所述光耦合口自所述第一开口部31裸露。可以理解的,第一开口部31可以由盖体30的上表面及侧面共同开设缺口形成,以裸露出硅光芯片20的部分上表面以及设有光耦合口的侧面,以便组装光纤元件40。可选地,所述光耦合口可以是出光口,也可以是入光口。The side of the silicon optical chip 20 is provided with an optical coupling port. The side of the cover 30 is provided with a first opening 31, and the light coupling port is exposed from the first opening 31. It is understandable that the first opening 31 may be formed by opening a gap on the upper surface and the side surface of the cover 30 to expose part of the upper surface of the silicon optical chip 20 and the side surface provided with the optical coupling port for assembling the optical fiber element 40. Optionally, the optical coupling port may be an optical port or an optical port.
所述光纤元件40设有光纤41,所述光纤元件40在所述第一开口部31内与所述硅光芯片20耦合连接,所述光纤41与所述光耦合口对接。实际应用中,本说明书的硅光模块可以与激光器50配合使用。激光器50可以作为外置器件与本说明书的硅光模块通过光纤配合,也可以采用封装的方式(例如倒装芯片工艺)与本说明书的硅光模块封装在一起,作为整体模块使用。即本说明书的硅光模块既可以应用在激光器外置的场景使用,也可以应用在激光器内置的场景使用。The optical fiber element 40 is provided with an optical fiber 41, the optical fiber element 40 is coupled to the silicon optical chip 20 in the first opening 31, and the optical fiber 41 is butted with the optical coupling port. In practical applications, the silicon optical module described in this specification can be used in conjunction with the laser 50. The laser 50 can be used as an external device to cooperate with the silicon optical module of this specification through an optical fiber, or it can be packaged with the silicon optical module of this specification by a packaging method (for example, flip-chip technology), and used as an integral module. That is to say, the silicon optical module in this manual can be used in the scene where the laser is externally installed, or in the scene where the laser is built-in.
由以上技术方案可见,本说明书的硅光模块,盖体30包覆在硅光芯片20的外部,可以对硅光芯片20起到保护作用。通过在盖体30上开设第一开口部31,将硅光芯片20的光耦合口部分露出,便于光纤元件40与硅光芯片20的耦合,进而形成一体式的结构,易于组装,节约了人力及材料成本。It can be seen from the above technical solutions that in the silicon optical module of this specification, the cover 30 is wrapped around the outside of the silicon optical chip 20 to protect the silicon optical chip 20. By opening the first opening 31 on the cover 30, the light coupling port of the silicon optical chip 20 is partially exposed, which facilitates the coupling of the optical fiber element 40 and the silicon optical chip 20, thereby forming an integrated structure, which is easy to assemble and saves manpower And material costs.
在一可选的实施方式中,基板10和盖体30均为矩形板体,盖体30的尺寸大小与基板10的尺寸大小相适配,以保证硅光模块外观的平整性,便于组装。第一开口部31的宽度小于硅光芯片20的宽度,第一开口部31的内侧壁32以及盖体30的后端部可以从前后方向包覆在硅光芯片20的外部,盖体30的左端部和右端部可以从左右方向包覆在硅光芯片20的外部,进而从前后、左右两个方向将硅光芯片20包覆在内,能够对硅光芯片20起到保护作用。可选地,基板10可以采用有机材料。盖体30可以采用金属材料,例如采用镍铜合金,既可以对硅光芯片20起到保护作用,也可以起到良好的散热作用。In an alternative embodiment, the substrate 10 and the cover 30 are both rectangular plates, and the size of the cover 30 is adapted to the size of the substrate 10 to ensure the flatness of the appearance of the silicon light module and facilitate assembly. The width of the first opening 31 is smaller than the width of the silicon optical chip 20. The inner side wall 32 of the first opening 31 and the rear end of the cover 30 can cover the outside of the silicon optical chip 20 from the front to back. The left end and the right end can be wrapped around the outside of the silicon optical chip 20 from the left and right directions, and then the silicon optical chip 20 is covered in the front and rear, left and right directions, which can protect the silicon optical chip 20. Optionally, the substrate 10 may be made of organic materials. The cover 30 can be made of a metal material, for example, a nickel-copper alloy, which can protect the silicon optical chip 20 and also have a good heat dissipation effect.
在一可选的实施方式中,由于硅光芯片20的厚度很小,光纤元件40直接与硅光芯片20粘合牢固性较低。为了便于组装光纤元件40,硅光模块还可以包括固定件60,固定件60可以通过胶体粘合设置于所述硅光芯片20自盖体30的第一开口部31裸露部分的上表面,所述固定件60同样自所述第一开口部31裸露。可选地,固定件60可以是单 独设置的独立元件,固定件60也可以和盖体30一体形成,或是和光纤元件40一体成型,更便于安装。In an alternative embodiment, since the thickness of the silicon optical chip 20 is small, the optical fiber element 40 directly adheres to the silicon optical chip 20 with low firmness. In order to facilitate the assembly of the optical fiber element 40, the silicon optical module may further include a fixing member 60, which may be arranged on the upper surface of the exposed part of the silicon optical chip 20 from the first opening 31 of the cover 30 by glue bonding. The fixing member 60 is also exposed from the first opening 31. Optionally, the fixing member 60 may be an independent element provided separately, and the fixing member 60 may also be integrally formed with the cover 30 or integrally formed with the optical fiber element 40, which is more convenient for installation.
第一开口部31由盖体30的上表面及侧面共同开设缺口形成,以裸露出硅光芯片20的部分上表面,在组装光纤元件40时便于工装夹具对光纤元件40进行夹持,以达到与硅光芯片20对接的位置精准。具体地,光纤元件40可以通过边缘耦合工艺和硅光芯片20的光耦合口对准,并且通过与固定件60黏胶连接,从而将光纤元件40与硅光芯片20固定。The first opening 31 is formed by opening a gap on the upper surface and the side surface of the cover 30 to expose part of the upper surface of the silicon optical chip 20. When assembling the optical fiber element 40, it is convenient for the fixture to clamp the optical fiber element 40 to achieve The location of the docking with the silicon optical chip 20 is accurate. Specifically, the optical fiber element 40 may be aligned with the optical coupling port of the silicon optical chip 20 through an edge coupling process, and connected to the fixing member 60 by adhesive, thereby fixing the optical fiber element 40 and the silicon optical chip 20.
所述固定件60的侧端面与所述硅光芯片20设有所述光耦合口的侧端面(图中所示为前端面)平齐,所述固定件60与所述光纤元件40通过胶体粘合连接,从而将光纤元件40与硅光芯片20相互固定。可选地,固定件60的上表面的高度低于盖体30的上表面的高度,以保证硅光模块外观的平整性。The side end surface of the fixing member 60 is flush with the side end surface of the silicon optical chip 20 provided with the optical coupling port (the front end surface shown in the figure), and the fixing member 60 and the optical fiber element 40 are made of colloid. Adhesive connection, thereby fixing the optical fiber element 40 and the silicon optical chip 20 to each other. Optionally, the height of the upper surface of the fixing member 60 is lower than the height of the upper surface of the cover 30 to ensure the flatness of the appearance of the silicon light module.
为了进一步提高光纤元件40和硅光芯片20组装的精确性及两者连接位置的稳固,所述固定件60的侧部向靠近所述光纤元件40的方向延伸形成有连接部61,所述连接部61的下表面与所述光纤元件40的上表面相抵接。连接部61可以对光纤元件40起到限位作用,组装时可以防止光纤元件40的位置向上偏移,进而达到精准组装及位置固定的效果。In order to further improve the accuracy of the assembly of the optical fiber element 40 and the silicon optical chip 20 and the stability of the connection position between the two, the side portion of the fixing member 60 extends in a direction close to the optical fiber element 40 to form a connecting portion 61. The lower surface of the portion 61 abuts against the upper surface of the optical fiber element 40. The connecting portion 61 can limit the position of the optical fiber element 40, and can prevent the position of the optical fiber element 40 from shifting upward during assembly, thereby achieving the effects of precise assembly and position fixation.
在一可选的实施方式中,所述光耦合口位于所述硅光芯片20的侧上部,光耦合口的位置可以参照图3中虚线方向,所述硅光芯片20设有所述光耦合口的侧端面位于所述基板10的内侧。可以理解的,将光耦合口设置在所述硅光芯片20的侧上部,硅光芯片20的厚度可以适当增加,硅光芯片20的边缘不超过基板10的边缘。这样,硅光芯片20与基板10贴装时,即使存在少量的溢胶也不会影响到光耦合口,确保器件可以正常工作。In an optional embodiment, the optical coupling port is located on the upper side of the silicon optical chip 20, and the position of the optical coupling port can refer to the direction of the dotted line in FIG. 3. The silicon optical chip 20 is provided with the optical coupling The side end surface of the opening is located inside the substrate 10. It is understandable that if the optical coupling port is arranged on the upper side of the silicon optical chip 20, the thickness of the silicon optical chip 20 can be appropriately increased, and the edge of the silicon optical chip 20 does not exceed the edge of the substrate 10. In this way, when the silicon optical chip 20 is mounted on the substrate 10, even a small amount of glue overflow will not affect the optical coupling port, ensuring that the device can work normally.
进一步地,所述盖体30开设有所述第一开口部31的侧端面(图中所示为前端面)与所述基板10的侧端面平齐,可以保证硅光模块外观的平整性,以便组装。Further, the side end surface (the front end surface shown in the figure) of the cover body 30 with the first opening portion 31 is flush with the side end surface of the substrate 10, which can ensure the flatness of the appearance of the silicon optical module. For assembly.
在一可选的实施方式中,光纤元件40可以采用带状光纤的结构。所述光耦合口的数量可以是多个,所述光纤41的数量与所述光耦合口的数量相对应,并且一一对应的对接。所述光纤41包括激光输入端口(Laser input port)、信号发射端口(TX port,transport)、以及信号接收端口(RX port,receive port)。在本实施例中,光纤41的总数量可以是十个,其中,激光输入端口的数量可以是两个,信号发射端口和信号接收端口的数量可以分别是四个。当然,在其他实施例中,光纤41的数量可以根据实际需要设置,本说明书对此不作限制。In an alternative embodiment, the optical fiber component 40 may adopt a ribbon-shaped optical fiber structure. The number of the optical coupling ports may be multiple, and the number of the optical fibers 41 corresponds to the number of the optical coupling ports, and they are connected in a one-to-one correspondence. The optical fiber 41 includes a laser input port (Laser input port), a signal transmitting port (TX port, transport), and a signal receiving port (RX port, receive port). In this embodiment, the total number of optical fibers 41 may be ten, where the number of laser input ports may be two, and the number of signal transmitting ports and signal receiving ports may be four respectively. Of course, in other embodiments, the number of optical fibers 41 can be set according to actual needs, which is not limited in this specification.
所述多个光耦合口可以沿同一方向排布,例如沿硅光芯片20的宽度方向排布,可以降低硅光芯片20的厚度,减少硅光模块的整体空间,所述多个光纤41沿与所述多个光耦合口相同的排布方向排布,便于与光耦合口对接。The multiple optical coupling ports can be arranged in the same direction, for example, along the width direction of the silicon optical chip 20, which can reduce the thickness of the silicon optical chip 20 and reduce the overall space of the silicon optical module. It is arranged in the same arrangement direction as the multiple optical coupling ports, which is convenient for docking with the optical coupling ports.
参见图4、图5、图6、图7和图8所示,在一可选的实施方式中,所述光耦合口位于所述硅光芯片20的侧下部,所述硅光芯片20设有所述光耦合口的侧端面位于所述基板10的内侧。光耦合口设在硅光芯片20的侧下部,硅光芯片20与基板10贴装时,可能会出现溢胶的情况影响到光耦合口,从而影响器件的正常工作。所述基板10的侧部开设有第二开口部11,所述第二开口部位于所述第一开口部31的下方,所述硅光芯片20设有所述光耦合口的侧端面凸出于所述第二开口部11。Referring to FIGS. 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, in an alternative embodiment, the optical coupling port is located at the lower side of the silicon optical chip 20, and the silicon optical chip 20 is provided with The side end surface with the optical coupling port is located inside the substrate 10. The optical coupling port is provided on the lower side of the silicon optical chip 20. When the silicon optical chip 20 is mounted on the substrate 10, there may be overflow of glue that affects the optical coupling port, thereby affecting the normal operation of the device. The side portion of the substrate 10 is provided with a second opening portion 11, the second opening portion is located below the first opening portion 31, and the side end surface of the silicon optical chip 20 provided with the light coupling port protrudes于The second opening 11.
光耦合口设在硅光芯片20的侧下部,硅光芯片20与基板10贴装时,可能会出现溢胶的情况影响到光耦合口,从而影响器件的正常工作。因此,通过在基板10上开设第二开口部11,使得硅光芯片20的光耦合口的位置下方是悬空的,硅光芯片20与基板10贴装时,即使存在少量的溢胶也不会影响到光耦合口,确保器件可以正常工作。The optical coupling port is provided on the lower side of the silicon optical chip 20. When the silicon optical chip 20 is mounted on the substrate 10, there may be overflow of glue that affects the optical coupling port, thereby affecting the normal operation of the device. Therefore, by opening the second opening 11 on the substrate 10, the position of the optical coupling port of the silicon optical chip 20 is suspended. When the silicon optical chip 20 is mounted on the substrate 10, even a small amount of glue will not overflow. Affect the optical coupling port to ensure that the device can work normally.
通常光纤元件40的厚度是大于硅光芯片20的厚度的,为了保证硅光模块外观的平整性,并且保证耦合的最佳位置,以及节省硅光模块的整体体积,所述光纤元件40的一部分可以下沉到第二开口部11内,利用基板10的厚度空间,避免由于光纤元件40厚度太高超出盖体30的上表面,而影响硅光模块外观的平整性。Generally, the thickness of the optical fiber element 40 is greater than the thickness of the silicon optical chip 20. In order to ensure the smoothness of the appearance of the silicon optical module, ensure the best coupling position, and save the overall volume of the silicon optical module, a part of the optical fiber element 40 It can be sunk into the second opening 11, and the thickness space of the substrate 10 is used to avoid that the thickness of the optical fiber element 40 is too high to exceed the upper surface of the cover 30 and affect the flatness of the appearance of the silicon light module.
在一可选的实施方式中,基板10和盖体30均为矩形板体,盖体30的尺寸大小与基板10的尺寸大小相适配,以保证硅光模块外观的平整性,便于组装。第一开口部31的宽度小于硅光芯片20的宽度,第一开口部31的内侧壁32以及盖体30的后端部可以从前后方向包覆在硅光芯片20的外部,盖体30的左端部和右端部可以从左右方向包覆在硅光芯片20的外部,进而从前后、左右两个方向将硅光芯片20包覆在内,能够对硅光芯片20起到保护作用。可选地,基板10可以采用有机材料。盖体30可以采用金属材料,例如采用镍铜合金,既可以对硅光芯片20起到保护作用,也可以起到良好的散热作用。In an alternative embodiment, the substrate 10 and the cover 30 are both rectangular plates, and the size of the cover 30 is adapted to the size of the substrate 10 to ensure the flatness of the appearance of the silicon light module and facilitate assembly. The width of the first opening 31 is smaller than the width of the silicon optical chip 20. The inner side wall 32 of the first opening 31 and the rear end of the cover 30 can cover the outside of the silicon optical chip 20 from the front to back. The left end and the right end can be wrapped around the outside of the silicon optical chip 20 from the left and right directions, and then the silicon optical chip 20 is covered in the front and rear, left and right directions, which can protect the silicon optical chip 20. Optionally, the substrate 10 may be made of organic materials. The cover 30 can be made of a metal material, for example, a nickel-copper alloy, which can protect the silicon optical chip 20 and also have a good heat dissipation effect.
在一可选的实施方式中,由于硅光芯片20的厚度很小,光纤元件40直接与硅光芯片20粘合牢固性较低。为了便于组装光纤元件40,硅光模块还可以包括固定件60,固定件60可以通过胶体粘合设置于所述硅光芯片20自盖体30的第一开口部31裸露部分的上表面,所述固定件60同样自所述第一开口部31裸露。In an alternative embodiment, since the thickness of the silicon optical chip 20 is small, the optical fiber element 40 directly adheres to the silicon optical chip 20 with low firmness. In order to facilitate the assembly of the optical fiber element 40, the silicon optical module may further include a fixing member 60, which may be arranged on the upper surface of the exposed part of the silicon optical chip 20 from the first opening 31 of the cover 30 by glue bonding. The fixing member 60 is also exposed from the first opening 31.
第一开口部31由盖体30的上表面及侧面共同开设缺口形成,以裸露出硅光芯片20的部分上表面,在组装光纤元件40时便于工装夹具对光纤元件40进行夹持,以达到与 硅光芯片20对接的位置精准。具体地,光纤元件40可以通过边缘耦合工艺和硅光芯片20的光耦合口对准,并且通过与固定件60黏胶连接,从而将光纤元件40与硅光芯片20固定。The first opening 31 is formed by opening a gap on the upper surface and the side surface of the cover 30 to expose part of the upper surface of the silicon optical chip 20. When assembling the optical fiber element 40, it is convenient for the fixture to clamp the optical fiber element 40 to achieve The location of the docking with the silicon optical chip 20 is accurate. Specifically, the optical fiber element 40 may be aligned with the optical coupling port of the silicon optical chip 20 through an edge coupling process, and connected to the fixing member 60 by adhesive, thereby fixing the optical fiber element 40 and the silicon optical chip 20.
所述固定件60的侧端面与所述硅光芯片20设有所述光耦合口的侧端面平齐,所述固定件60与所述光纤元件40通过胶体粘合连接,从而将光纤元件40与硅光芯片20相互固定。可选地,固定件60的上表面的高度低于盖体30的上表面的高度,以保证硅光模块外观的平整性。The side end surface of the fixing member 60 is flush with the side end surface of the silicon optical chip 20 provided with the optical coupling port, and the fixing member 60 and the optical fiber element 40 are connected by glue bonding, thereby connecting the optical fiber element 40 And the silicon optical chip 20 are fixed to each other. Optionally, the height of the upper surface of the fixing member 60 is lower than the height of the upper surface of the cover 30 to ensure the flatness of the appearance of the silicon light module.
为了进一步提高光纤元件40和硅光芯片20两者连接的稳固,所述固定件60的侧部向靠近所述光纤元件40的方向延伸形成有连接部61,所述连接部61的下表面与所述光纤元件40的上表面相抵接并相互固定。光纤元件40从横向、竖向两个方向均与固定件60固定,从而更好地将光纤元件40与硅光芯片20固定,以避免光纤元件40和硅光芯片20相互之间粘接不够牢固的情况发生。In order to further improve the stability of the connection between the optical fiber element 40 and the silicon optical chip 20, the side portion of the fixing member 60 extends in a direction close to the optical fiber element 40 to form a connecting portion 61, and the lower surface of the connecting portion 61 is connected to The upper surfaces of the optical fiber components 40 abut and are fixed to each other. The optical fiber element 40 is fixed to the fixing member 60 in both the horizontal and vertical directions, so as to better fix the optical fiber element 40 and the silicon optical chip 20, so as to prevent the optical fiber element 40 and the silicon optical chip 20 from being insufficiently bonded to each other The situation happened.
进一步地,所述盖体30开设有所述第一开口部31的侧端面与所述基板10的侧端面平齐,可以保证硅光模块外观的平整性,以便组装。Further, the side end surface of the cover body 30 provided with the first opening 31 is flush with the side end surface of the substrate 10, which can ensure the flatness of the appearance of the silicon light module for assembly.
在一可选的实施方式中,所述光耦合口的数量为多个,所述光纤41的数量与所述光耦合口的数量相对应,并且一一对应的对接。所述光纤41包括激光输入端口(Laser input port)、信号发射端口(TX port,transport)、以及信号接收端口(RX port,receive port)。在本实施例中,光纤41的总数量可以是十个,其中,激光输入端口的数量可以是两个,信号发射端口和信号接收端口的数量可以分别是四个。当然,在其他实施例中,光纤41的数量可以根据实际需要设置,本说明书对此不作限制。In an optional embodiment, the number of the optical coupling ports is multiple, and the number of the optical fibers 41 corresponds to the number of the optical coupling ports, and they are connected in a one-to-one correspondence. The optical fiber 41 includes a laser input port (Laser input port), a signal transmitting port (TX port, transport), and a signal receiving port (RX port, receive port). In this embodiment, the total number of optical fibers 41 may be ten, where the number of laser input ports may be two, and the number of signal transmitting ports and signal receiving ports may be four respectively. Of course, in other embodiments, the number of optical fibers 41 can be set according to actual needs, which is not limited in this specification.
所述多个光耦合口可以沿同一方向排布,例如沿硅光芯片20的宽度方向排布,可以降低硅光芯片20的厚度,减少硅光模块的整体空间,所述多个光纤41沿与所述多个光耦合口相同的排布方向排布,便于与光耦合口对接。The multiple optical coupling ports can be arranged in the same direction, for example, along the width direction of the silicon optical chip 20, which can reduce the thickness of the silicon optical chip 20 and reduce the overall space of the silicon optical module. It is arranged in the same arrangement direction as the multiple optical coupling ports, which is convenient for docking with the optical coupling ports.
参见图9、图10、图11和图12所示,在一可选的实施方式中,所述光耦合口位于所述硅光芯片20的侧下部,所述硅光芯片20设有所述光耦合口的侧端面凸出于所述基板10。光耦合口设在硅光芯片20的侧下部,硅光芯片20与基板10贴装时,可能会出现溢胶的情况影响到光耦合口,从而影响器件的正常工作。Referring to FIGS. 9, 10, 11 and 12, in an alternative embodiment, the optical coupling port is located at the lower side of the silicon optical chip 20, and the silicon optical chip 20 is provided with the The side end surface of the optical coupling port protrudes from the substrate 10. The optical coupling port is provided on the lower side of the silicon optical chip 20. When the silicon optical chip 20 is mounted on the substrate 10, there may be overflow of glue that affects the optical coupling port, thereby affecting the normal operation of the device.
因此,将硅光芯片20设有所述光耦合口的侧端面设置为凸出于所述基板10,使得硅光芯片20的光耦合口的位置下方是悬空的,硅光芯片20与基板10贴装时,即使存在少量的溢胶也不会影响到光耦合口,确保器件可以正常工作。Therefore, the side end surface of the silicon optical chip 20 provided with the optical coupling port is set to protrude from the substrate 10, so that the position of the optical coupling port of the silicon optical chip 20 is suspended below the silicon optical chip 20 and the substrate 10 When mounting, even if there is a small amount of glue overflow, it will not affect the optical coupling port, ensuring that the device can work normally.
由于硅光芯片20设有所述光耦合口的侧端面凸出于所述基板10,为了对硅光芯片20凸出于基板的部分进行保护,所述盖体30开设有所述第一开口部31的侧端面凸出于所述基板10,所述盖体30凸出所述基板10的部分向靠近所述基板10的方向延伸形成有延伸部33,所述延伸部33与所述基板10的侧端面相抵接,可以对硅光芯片20起到保护作用。可以理解的,第一开口部31的两侧侧壁分别形成有一个延伸部33。Since the side end surface of the silicon optical chip 20 provided with the optical coupling port protrudes from the substrate 10, in order to protect the portion of the silicon optical chip 20 protruding from the substrate, the cover 30 is provided with the first opening The side end surface of the portion 31 protrudes from the substrate 10, and the portion of the cover 30 protruding from the substrate 10 extends in a direction approaching the substrate 10 to form an extension portion 33. The extension portion 33 and the substrate The side end surfaces of 10 abut against each other, which can protect the silicon optical chip 20. It can be understood that an extension 33 is formed on both side walls of the first opening 31 respectively.
盖体30的两个延伸部33之间形成有一段间隔空间,通常光纤元件40的厚度是大于硅光芯片20的厚度的,所述光纤元件40根据硅光芯片20的光耦合口的位置,光纤元件40的一部分可以下沉到该间隔空间内,从而保证与硅光芯片20耦合的最佳位置。A space is formed between the two extensions 33 of the cover 30. Generally, the thickness of the optical fiber element 40 is greater than the thickness of the silicon optical chip 20. The optical fiber element 40 depends on the position of the optical coupling port of the silicon optical chip 20. A part of the optical fiber element 40 can sink into the space, so as to ensure the optimal position for coupling with the silicon optical chip 20.
进一步地,为了对硅光芯片20起到更好的保护作用,所述延伸部33的下表面设有保护片34,所述保护片34与所述基板10的下表面平齐,覆盖硅光芯片20底面裸露的部分。可选地,保护片34可以采用金属保护片,可以起到一定的散热效果。Further, in order to better protect the silicon optical chip 20, a protective sheet 34 is provided on the lower surface of the extension portion 33. The protective sheet 34 is flush with the lower surface of the substrate 10 and covers the silicon optical chip 20. The exposed part of the bottom surface of the chip 20. Optionally, the protective sheet 34 may be a metal protective sheet, which can achieve a certain heat dissipation effect.
在一可选的实施方式中,基板10和盖体30均为矩形板体,盖体30的尺寸大小与基板10的尺寸大小相适配,以保证硅光模块外观的平整性,便于组装。第一开口部31的宽度小于硅光芯片20的宽度,第一开口部31的内侧壁32以及盖体30的后端部可以从前后方向包覆在硅光芯片20的外部,盖体30的左端部和右端部可以从左右方向包覆在硅光芯片20的外部,进而从前后、左右两个方向将硅光芯片20包覆在内,能够对硅光芯片20起到保护作用。可选地,基板10可以采用有机材料。盖体30可以采用金属材料,例如采用镍铜合金,既可以对硅光芯片20起到保护作用,也可以起到良好的散热作用。In an alternative embodiment, the substrate 10 and the cover 30 are both rectangular plates, and the size of the cover 30 is adapted to the size of the substrate 10 to ensure the flatness of the appearance of the silicon light module and facilitate assembly. The width of the first opening 31 is smaller than the width of the silicon optical chip 20. The inner side wall 32 of the first opening 31 and the rear end of the cover 30 can cover the outside of the silicon optical chip 20 from the front to back. The left end and the right end can be wrapped around the outside of the silicon optical chip 20 from the left and right directions, and then the silicon optical chip 20 is covered in the front and rear, left and right directions, which can protect the silicon optical chip 20. Optionally, the substrate 10 may be made of organic materials. The cover 30 can be made of a metal material, for example, a nickel-copper alloy, which can protect the silicon optical chip 20 and also have a good heat dissipation effect.
在一可选的实施方式中,由于硅光芯片20的厚度很小,光纤元件40直接与硅光芯片20粘合牢固性较低。为了便于组装光纤元件40,硅光模块还可以包括固定件60,固定件60可以通过胶体粘合设置于所述硅光芯片20自盖体30的第一开口部31裸露部分的上表面,所述固定件60同样自所述第一开口部31裸露。In an alternative embodiment, since the thickness of the silicon optical chip 20 is small, the optical fiber element 40 directly adheres to the silicon optical chip 20 with low firmness. In order to facilitate the assembly of the optical fiber element 40, the silicon optical module may further include a fixing member 60, which may be arranged on the upper surface of the exposed part of the silicon optical chip 20 from the first opening 31 of the cover 30 by glue bonding. The fixing member 60 is also exposed from the first opening 31.
第一开口部31由盖体30的上表面及侧面共同开设缺口形成,以裸露出硅光芯片20的部分上表面,在组装光纤元件40时便于工装夹具对光纤元件40进行夹持,以达到与硅光芯片20对接的位置精准。具体地,光纤元件40可以通过边缘耦合工艺和硅光芯片20的光耦合口对准,并且通过与固定件60黏胶连接,从而将光纤元件40与硅光芯片20固定。The first opening 31 is formed by opening a gap on the upper surface and the side surface of the cover 30 to expose part of the upper surface of the silicon optical chip 20. When assembling the optical fiber element 40, it is convenient for the fixture to clamp the optical fiber element 40 to achieve The location of the docking with the silicon optical chip 20 is accurate. Specifically, the optical fiber element 40 may be aligned with the optical coupling port of the silicon optical chip 20 through an edge coupling process, and connected to the fixing member 60 by adhesive, thereby fixing the optical fiber element 40 and the silicon optical chip 20.
所述固定件60的侧端面与所述硅光芯片20设有所述光耦合口的侧端面平齐,所述固定件60与所述光纤元件40通过胶体粘合连接,从而将光纤元件40与硅光芯片20相互固定。可选地,固定件60的上表面的高度低于盖体30的上表面的高度,以保证硅光 模块外观的平整性。The side end surface of the fixing member 60 is flush with the side end surface of the silicon optical chip 20 provided with the optical coupling port, and the fixing member 60 and the optical fiber element 40 are connected by glue bonding, thereby connecting the optical fiber element 40 And the silicon optical chip 20 are fixed to each other. Optionally, the height of the upper surface of the fixing member 60 is lower than the height of the upper surface of the cover 30 to ensure the flatness of the appearance of the silicon optical module.
为了进一步提高光纤元件40和硅光芯片20两者连接的稳固,所述固定件60的侧部向靠近所述光纤元件40的方向延伸形成有连接部61,所述连接部61的下表面与所述光纤元件40的上表面相抵接并相互固定。光纤元件40从横向、竖向两个方向均与固定件60固定,从而更好地将光纤元件40与硅光芯片20固定,以避免光纤元件40和硅光芯片20相互之间粘接不够牢固的情况发生。In order to further improve the stability of the connection between the optical fiber element 40 and the silicon optical chip 20, the side portion of the fixing member 60 extends in a direction close to the optical fiber element 40 to form a connecting portion 61, and the lower surface of the connecting portion 61 is connected to The upper surfaces of the optical fiber components 40 abut and are fixed to each other. The optical fiber element 40 is fixed to the fixing member 60 in both the horizontal and vertical directions, so as to better fix the optical fiber element 40 and the silicon optical chip 20, so as to prevent the optical fiber element 40 and the silicon optical chip 20 from being insufficiently bonded to each other The situation happened.
本说明书实施例还提供一种光模块,包括电路板和至少一个硅光模块,所述硅光模块的基板设置于所述电路板上。需要说明的是,上述实施例和实施方式中关于所述硅光模块的描述,同样适用于本说明书的光模块。可选地,光模块可以是QSFP DD模块、Co-package模块等。其中,QSFP DD模块的电路板可以配置一个硅光模块。Co-package模块的电路板可以配置多个硅光模块。The embodiment of the present specification also provides an optical module including a circuit board and at least one silicon optical module, and the substrate of the silicon optical module is arranged on the circuit board. It should be noted that the description of the silicon optical module in the foregoing embodiments and implementations is also applicable to the optical module in this specification. Optionally, the optical module may be a QSFP DD module, a Co-package module, and so on. Among them, the circuit board of the QSFP DD module can be configured with a silicon optical module. The circuit board of the Co-package module can be configured with multiple silicon optical modules.
由以上技术方案可见,本说明书的光模块所采用的硅光模块,盖体包覆在硅光芯片的外部,可以对硅光芯片起到保护作用。通过在盖体上开设第一开口部,将硅光芯片的光耦合口部分露出,便于光纤元件与硅光芯片的耦合,进而形成一体式的结构,易于组装,节约了人力及材料成本。It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the cover body of the silicon optical module used in the optical module of this specification is covered on the outside of the silicon optical chip, which can protect the silicon optical chip. By opening the first opening on the cover, the light coupling port of the silicon optical chip is partially exposed, which facilitates the coupling of the optical fiber element and the silicon optical chip, thereby forming an integrated structure, which is easy to assemble, and saves manpower and material costs.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明创造后,将容易想到本说明书的其它实施方案。本说明书旨在涵盖本说明书的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本说明书的一般性原理并包括本说明书未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本说明书的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Those skilled in the art will easily think of other embodiments of this specification after considering the specification and practicing the invention and creation disclosed herein. This specification is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptive changes of this specification. These variations, uses, or adaptive changes follow the general principles of this specification and include common knowledge or customary technical means in the technical field that are not disclosed in this specification. . The description and the embodiments are only regarded as exemplary, and the true scope and spirit of the description are pointed out by the following claims.
还需要说明的是,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、商品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should also be noted that the terms "include", "include" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, product or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also Other elements that are not explicitly listed, or they also include elements inherent to such processes, methods, commodities, or equipment. If there are no more restrictions, the element defined by the sentence "including a..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, commodity, or equipment that includes the element.
以上所述仅为本说明书的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本说明书,凡在本说明书的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本说明书保护的范围之内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of this specification and are not intended to limit this specification. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this specification shall be included in this specification. Within the scope of protection.

Claims (13)

  1. 一种硅光模块,其特征在于,包括:A silicon optical module, characterized in that it comprises:
    基板;Substrate
    硅光芯片,封装于所述基板,所述硅光芯片的侧部设有光耦合口;The silicon optical chip is packaged on the substrate, and the side of the silicon optical chip is provided with an optical coupling port;
    盖体,封装于所述基板,并包覆于所述硅光芯片的外部;所述盖体的侧部开设有第一开口部,所述光耦合口自所述第一开口部裸露;A cover, packaged on the substrate and wrapped around the outside of the silicon optical chip; a first opening is opened on the side of the cover, and the light coupling port is exposed from the first opening;
    光纤元件,所述光纤元件设有光纤,所述光纤元件在所述第一开口部内与所述硅光芯片耦合连接,所述光纤与所述光耦合口对接。An optical fiber element, the optical fiber element is provided with an optical fiber, the optical fiber element is coupled to the silicon optical chip in the first opening portion, and the optical fiber is butted with the optical coupling port.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的硅光模块,其特征在于,还包括固定件,设置于所述硅光芯片的上表面,所述固定件自所述第一开口部裸露;The silicon optical module according to claim 1, further comprising a fixing member disposed on the upper surface of the silicon optical chip, and the fixing member is exposed from the first opening;
    所述固定件的侧端面与所述硅光芯片设有所述光耦合口的侧端面平齐,所述固定件与所述光纤元件粘合连接。The side end surface of the fixing member is flush with the side end surface of the silicon optical chip provided with the optical coupling port, and the fixing member is adhesively connected to the optical fiber element.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的硅光模块,其特征在于,所述固定件的侧部向靠近所述光纤元件的方向延伸形成有连接部,所述连接部的下表面与所述光纤元件的上表面相抵接。The silicon optical module according to claim 2, wherein the side portion of the fixing member extends in a direction approaching the optical fiber element to form a connecting portion, and the lower surface of the connecting portion is connected to the upper surface of the optical fiber element. The surfaces abut against each other.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的硅光模块,其特征在于,所述光耦合口位于所述硅光芯片的侧上部,所述硅光芯片设有所述光耦合口的侧端面位于所述基板的内侧。The silicon optical module according to claim 1, wherein the optical coupling port is located on the upper side of the silicon optical chip, and the side end surface of the silicon optical chip provided with the optical coupling port is located on the side of the substrate. Inside.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的硅光模块,其特征在于,所述盖体开设有所述第一开口部的侧端面与所述基板的侧端面平齐。4. The silicon optical module according to claim 4, wherein the side end surface of the cover body with the first opening is flush with the side end surface of the substrate.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的硅光模块,其特征在于,所述光耦合口位于所述硅光芯片的侧下部,所述硅光芯片设有所述光耦合口的侧端面位于所述基板的内侧;The silicon optical module according to claim 1, wherein the optical coupling port is located at the lower side of the silicon optical chip, and the side end surface of the silicon optical chip provided with the optical coupling port is located on the side of the substrate. Inside
    所述基板的侧部开设有第二开口部,所述第二开口部位于所述第一开口部的下方,所述硅光芯片设有所述光耦合口的侧端面凸出于所述第二开口部。The side of the substrate is provided with a second opening, the second opening is located below the first opening, and the side end surface of the silicon optical chip provided with the optical coupling port protrudes from the first opening. Two openings.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的硅光模块,其特征在于,所述盖体开设有所述第一开口部的侧端面与所述基板的侧端面平齐。7. The silicon optical module according to claim 6, wherein the side end surface of the cover body with the first opening is flush with the side end surface of the substrate.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的硅光模块,其特征在于,所述光耦合口位于所述硅光芯片的侧下部,所述硅光芯片设有所述光耦合口的侧端面凸出于所述基板。The silicon optical module according to claim 1, wherein the optical coupling port is located at the lower side of the silicon optical chip, and the side end surface of the silicon optical chip provided with the optical coupling port protrudes from the Substrate.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的硅光模块,其特征在于,所述盖体开设有所述第一开口部的侧端面凸出于所述基板,所述盖体凸出所述基板的部分向靠近所述基板的方向延伸形成有延伸部,所述延伸部与所述基板的侧端面相抵接。The silicon optical module according to claim 8, wherein the side end surface of the cover provided with the first opening protrudes from the substrate, and the part of the cover protruding from the substrate is closer to An extension portion is formed extending in the direction of the substrate, and the extension portion abuts against a side end surface of the substrate.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的硅光模块,其特征在于,所述延伸部的下表面设有保护片,所述保护片与所述基板的下表面平齐。9. The silicon optical module according to claim 9, wherein a protective sheet is provided on the lower surface of the extension portion, and the protective sheet is flush with the lower surface of the substrate.
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的硅光模块,其特征在于,所述光耦合口的数量为多个,所述光纤的数量与所述光耦合口的数量相对应;所述光纤包括激光输入端口、信号发射端口、以及信号接收端口。The silicon optical module according to claim 1, wherein the number of the optical coupling port is multiple, and the number of the optical fiber corresponds to the number of the optical coupling port; the optical fiber includes a laser input port, Signal transmitting port, and signal receiving port.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的硅光模块,其特征在于,所述多个光耦合口沿同一方向排布,所述多个光纤沿与所述多个光耦合口相同的排布方向排布。11. The silicon optical module of claim 11, wherein the plurality of optical coupling ports are arranged in the same direction, and the plurality of optical fibers are arranged in the same direction as the plurality of optical coupling ports.
  13. 一种光传输器件,其特征在于,包括:电路板和至少一个如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的硅光模块,所述基板设置于所述电路板上。An optical transmission device, characterized by comprising: a circuit board and at least one silicon optical module according to any one of claims 1 to 12, and the substrate is arranged on the circuit board.
PCT/CN2020/110206 2019-08-26 2020-08-20 Silicon optical module and optical transmission component WO2021036900A1 (en)

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