WO2021022996A1 - 通信处理方法、装置、设备及介质 - Google Patents

通信处理方法、装置、设备及介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021022996A1
WO2021022996A1 PCT/CN2020/102987 CN2020102987W WO2021022996A1 WO 2021022996 A1 WO2021022996 A1 WO 2021022996A1 CN 2020102987 W CN2020102987 W CN 2020102987W WO 2021022996 A1 WO2021022996 A1 WO 2021022996A1
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Prior art keywords
communication network
sim
terminal device
belongs
signal quality
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PCT/CN2020/102987
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
姜大洁
杨晓东
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority to KR1020227005611A priority Critical patent/KR20220038414A/ko
Priority to EP20849169.6A priority patent/EP4013117A4/en
Priority to JP2022506265A priority patent/JP7565335B2/ja
Publication of WO2021022996A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021022996A1/zh
Priority to US17/586,271 priority patent/US20220150788A1/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/0085—Hand-off measurements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/14—Reselecting a network or an air interface
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/30—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data
    • H04W36/302—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data due to low signal strength
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02—Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/00838—Resource reservation for handover
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/34—Reselection control
    • H04W36/36—Reselection control by user or terminal equipment
    • H04W36/362—Conditional handover
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/183—Processing at user equipment or user record carrier

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication processing method, device, equipment, and medium, which can reduce the delay of communication network switching and improve the efficiency of communication network switching.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the communication processing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the communication processing when it is detected that the first SIM of the installed at least two SIMs meets the first trigger condition, the communication processing is performed based on the second SIM of the at least two SIMs, Reduce the time delay of communication network switching and improve the efficiency of communication network switching.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication processing device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • any lower limit may be combined with any upper limit to form an unspecified range; and any lower limit may be combined with other lower limits to form an unspecified range, and any upper limit may be combined with any other upper limit to form an unspecified range.
  • every point or single value between the end points of the range is included in the range. Therefore, each point or single numerical value can be used as its own lower limit or upper limit in combination with any other point or single numerical value or in combination with other lower or upper limits to form an unspecified range.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication processing method, device, equipment, and medium.
  • the communication processing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may optionally be applicable to terminal equipment installed with at least two SIMs.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic flowchart of a communication processing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Communication processing methods may include:
  • S101 Detect whether the first SIM of the at least two installed SIMs meets the first trigger condition, and if the first SIM meets the first trigger condition, execute S102.
  • S102 Perform communication processing based on the second SIM of the at least two SIMs.
  • the SIM may be a Universal Subscriber Identity Module (USIM), may also be an Embedded-SIM (Embedded-SIM, eSIM), etc., or may be other related user identification modules.
  • USIM Universal Subscriber Identity Module
  • Embedded-SIM Embedded-SIM, eSIM
  • the SIM may be a Universal Subscriber Identity Module (USIM)
  • Embedded-SIM Embedded-SIM
  • eSIM Embedded-SIM
  • eSIM embedded-SIM
  • the communication network to which the first SIM belongs is a data network used by default or preferentially used by the terminal.
  • the first SIM may have advantages such as better channel quality of the communication network to which it belongs, and lower data traffic charges.
  • the terminal uses the communication network to which the first SIM belongs to perform service transmission, if the first SIM meets the first trigger condition, it switches to the communication network to which the second SIM belongs to perform subsequent communication processing.
  • the terminal device is in the RRC connection state of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs.
  • the terminal device starts the inter-frequency cell handover procedure of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs and meets the second condition;
  • the service access of the terminal device in the communication network to which the first SIM belongs is controlled.
  • the third condition may include at least one of the following items: the initial access fails; the transmission parameter value of the initial access is less than the preset transmission parameter threshold, and the transmission parameters include: signal quality and / Or data rate.
  • the terminal device is in the RRC idle state or the RRC inactive state of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs.
  • the first trigger condition may include at least one of the following items:
  • the signal quality of the terminal device in the serving cell of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs is less than the fourth preset signal quality
  • the terminal device starts the same-frequency cell reselection process of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs to meet the fourth condition;
  • the terminal device starts the inter-frequency cell reselection process of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs to meet the fifth condition;
  • the fifth condition may include at least one of the following items: reselection fails; reselection is successful, but the signal quality of the target cell corresponding to the inter-frequency cell reselection is less than the sixth preset Signal quality.
  • the sixth condition may include at least one of the following items: the initial access fails; the signal quality of the initial access is less than the preset signal quality threshold.
  • the terminal device is in the RRC idle state or the RRC inactive state of the communication network to which the second SIM belongs.
  • the first trigger condition may also include:
  • the signal quality of the terminal device in the serving cell of the communication network to which the second SIM belongs is higher than the signal quality of the terminal device in the serving cell of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs.
  • the aforementioned signal quality may include at least one of the following items:
  • the foregoing data rate may be an uplink data rate or a downlink data rate; the foregoing resource utilization rate may be the percentage of resource blocks (resource block, RB) allocated to the terminal device in the RB of the entire system.
  • resource block resource block
  • the service access of the terminal device in the communication network to which the first SIM belongs is controlled.
  • the communication network initiates access prohibition for a certain service, or the terminal device attempts to initiate access for a certain service and is prohibited.
  • the second SIM may include: a SIM corresponding to the target communication network, wherein the priority of the target communication network is higher than the priority of the communication network to which other SIMs of the at least two SIMs belong.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device is in the RRC connection state of the communication network to which the second SIM belongs, the terminal device can perform data transmission based on the communication network to which the second SIM belongs, and can also switch the communication network to which the first SIM belongs to the second SIM.
  • the communication network to which the second SIM belongs and performs data transmission based on the communication network to which the second SIM belongs.
  • Trigger condition 1 The signal quality of the terminal device in the serving cell of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs is lower than the preset threshold.
  • Trigger condition 2 The terminal device fails to start the intra-frequency cell handover of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs; or the terminal device initiates the intra-frequency cell handover of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs, but the signal quality of the target cell corresponding to the same frequency cell handover Below the preset threshold.
  • Triggering condition 4 At least one of the wireless accesses of the operator corresponding to the communication network to which the first SIM belongs fails; or, at least one of the wireless accesses of the operator corresponding to the communication network to which the first SIM belongs The signal quality or the uplink data rate or the downlink data rate of the initial access cell of the wireless access is lower than the preset threshold.
  • Trigger condition 5 The uplink data rate or downlink data rate of the terminal device on the communication network to which the first SIM belongs is lower than a preset threshold.
  • Triggering condition 6 The uplink resource utilization rate or the downlink resource utilization rate of the terminal device in the communication network to which the first SIM belongs is lower than a preset threshold.
  • Trigger condition 7 The service access of the terminal device on the communication network to which the first SIM belongs is controlled.
  • the terminal device is in the RRC connected state of the communication network to which the second SIM belongs, and the terminal device is in the RRC idle state or RRC inactive state of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs; if the first SIM satisfies the first trigger condition, then The terminal device may perform data transmission based on the communication network to which the second SIM belongs.
  • the terminal device may also switch the communication network to which the first SIM belongs to the communication network to which the second SIM belongs, and perform data transmission based on the communication network to which the second SIM belongs.
  • Trigger condition 1 The signal quality of the terminal device in the serving cell of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs is lower than the preset threshold.
  • Triggering condition 2 The terminal device failed to start the same frequency cell reselection of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs; or the terminal device started the same frequency cell reselection of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs, but the same frequency cell reselects the corresponding target cell
  • the signal quality of is lower than the preset threshold.
  • Trigger condition 3 The terminal device fails to start the inter-frequency cell reselection of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs; or, the terminal device successfully starts the inter-frequency cell reselection of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs, but the inter-frequency cell reselects the corresponding target cell
  • the signal quality of is lower than the preset threshold.
  • Triggering condition 4 At least one of the wireless accesses of the operator corresponding to the communication network to which the first SIM belongs fails; or, at least one of the wireless accesses of the operator corresponding to the communication network to which the first SIM belongs The signal quality of the cell initially accessed by wireless access is lower than the preset threshold.
  • Trigger condition 5 The service access of the terminal device on the communication network to which the first SIM belongs is controlled.
  • the first trigger condition may also be a combination of the above-mentioned different trigger conditions.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure does not require the number of items in the combination condition, as long as the conditions in the combination condition are not mutually exclusive.
  • the first trigger condition may include a combination of the above trigger condition 2, trigger condition 3, and trigger condition 4 at the same time.
  • the communication processing method of the embodiment of the present disclosure when it is detected that the first SIM of the installed at least two SIMs meets the first trigger condition, data transmission is performed based on the communication network to which the second SIM belongs, which can reduce the communication network switching delay and improve communication Network switching efficiency.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device is in the RRC idle state or RRC inactive state of the communication network to which the second SIM belongs, if the first SIM meets the first trigger condition, the terminal device can be based on the communication network to which the second SIM belongs. Establish an RRC connection. Then, data transmission is performed based on the communication network to which the second SIM with the RRC connection is established. The terminal device may also switch the communication network to which the first SIM belongs to the communication network to which the second SIM belongs, and perform data transmission based on the communication network to which the second SIM with the RRC connection is established.
  • the terminal device is in the RRC idle state or the RRC inactive state of the communication network to which the second SIM belongs, and the terminal device is in the RRC connected state of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs; if the first SIM meets the first trigger condition, the terminal The device may establish an RRC connection based on the communication network to which the second SIM belongs. Then, data transmission is performed based on the communication network to which the second SIM with the RRC connection is established. The terminal device may also switch the communication network to which the first SIM belongs to the communication network to which the second SIM belongs, and perform data transmission based on the communication network to which the second SIM with the RRC connection is established.
  • the first trigger condition may include one of the following items:
  • Trigger condition 1 The signal quality of the terminal device in the serving cell of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs is lower than the preset threshold.
  • Trigger condition 2 The terminal device fails to start the intra-frequency cell handover of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs; or the terminal device initiates the intra-frequency cell handover of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs, but the signal quality of the target cell corresponding to the same frequency cell handover Below the preset threshold.
  • Triggering condition 3 The terminal device fails to start the inter-frequency cell handover of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs; or the terminal device starts the inter-frequency cell handover of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs successfully, but the signal quality of the target cell corresponding to the inter-frequency cell handover Below the preset threshold.
  • Triggering condition 4 At least one of the wireless accesses of the operator corresponding to the communication network to which the first SIM belongs fails; or, at least one of the wireless accesses of the operator corresponding to the communication network to which the first SIM belongs The signal quality or the uplink data rate or the downlink data rate of the initial access cell of the wireless access is lower than the preset threshold.
  • Trigger condition 5 The uplink data rate or downlink data rate of the terminal device on the communication network to which the first SIM belongs is lower than a preset threshold.
  • Triggering condition 6 The uplink resource utilization rate or the downlink resource utilization rate of the terminal device in the communication network to which the first SIM belongs is lower than a preset threshold.
  • Trigger condition 7 The service access of the terminal device on the communication network to which the first SIM belongs is controlled.
  • the first trigger condition may also be a combination of the above-mentioned different trigger conditions.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure does not require the number of items in the combination condition, as long as the conditions in the combination condition are not mutually exclusive.
  • the first trigger condition may include a combination of the above trigger condition 2, trigger condition 3, and trigger condition 4 at the same time.
  • the terminal device is in the RRC idle state or the RRC inactive state of the communication network to which the second SIM belongs, and the terminal device is in the RRC idle state or the RRC inactive state of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs;
  • a trigger condition the terminal device can establish an RRC connection based on the communication network to which the second SIM belongs. Then, data transmission is performed based on the communication network to which the second SIM with the RRC connection is established.
  • the terminal device may also switch the communication network to which the first SIM belongs to the communication network to which the second SIM belongs, and perform data transmission based on the communication network to which the second SIM with the RRC connection is established.
  • Trigger condition 1 The signal quality of the terminal device in the serving cell of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs is lower than the preset threshold.
  • Trigger condition 3 The terminal device fails to start the inter-frequency cell reselection of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs; or, the terminal device successfully starts the inter-frequency cell reselection of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs, but the inter-frequency cell reselects the corresponding target cell
  • the signal quality of is lower than the preset threshold.
  • Triggering condition 4 At least one of the wireless accesses of the operator corresponding to the communication network to which the first SIM belongs fails; or, at least one of the wireless accesses of the operator corresponding to the communication network to which the first SIM belongs The signal quality of the cell initially accessed by wireless access is lower than the preset threshold.
  • Trigger condition 5 The service access of the terminal device on the communication network to which the first SIM belongs is controlled.
  • the first trigger condition may also be a combination of the above-mentioned different trigger conditions.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure does not require the number of items in the combination condition, as long as the conditions in the combination condition are not mutually exclusive.
  • the first trigger condition may include a combination of the above trigger condition 2, trigger condition 3, and trigger condition 4 at the same time.
  • the RRC connection is established based on the communication network to which the second SIM belongs, and the second SIM with the RRC connection is established.
  • the communication network performs data transmission, which can reduce the communication network switching delay and improve the communication network switching efficiency.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device resides in the second-generation mobile communication technology 2G communication network cell or the third-generation mobile communication technology 3G communication network cell to which the second SIM belongs, the terminal device can The fourth-generation mobile communication technology 4G communication network cell or the fifth-generation mobile communication technology 5G communication network cell are measured to obtain the cell measurement result; then, based on the cell measurement result, an RRC connection is established with the communication network to which the second SIM belongs; The communication network to which the second SIM connected to the RRC belongs performs data transmission.
  • the terminal device may also switch the communication network to which the first SIM belongs to the communication network to which the second SIM belongs, and perform data transmission based on the communication network to which the second SIM with the RRC connection is established.
  • the terminal device resides in the 2G communication network cell or the 3G communication network cell to which the second SIM belongs, and the terminal device is in the RRC connection state of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs; if the first SIM meets the first trigger condition, then The terminal device can measure the 4G communication network cell or the 5G communication network cell to which the second SIM belongs to obtain the cell measurement result; then, based on the cell measurement result, establish an RRC connection with the communication network to which the second SIM belongs; 2.
  • the communication network to which the SIM belongs performs data transmission.
  • the first trigger condition may include at least one of the following items:
  • Trigger condition 1 The signal quality of the terminal device in the serving cell of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs is lower than the preset threshold.
  • Trigger condition 2 The terminal device fails to start the intra-frequency cell handover of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs; or the terminal device initiates the intra-frequency cell handover of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs, but the signal quality of the target cell corresponding to the same frequency cell handover Below the preset threshold.
  • Triggering condition 3 The terminal device fails to start the inter-frequency cell handover of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs; or the terminal device starts the inter-frequency cell handover of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs successfully, but the signal quality of the target cell corresponding to the inter-frequency cell handover Below the preset threshold.
  • Triggering condition 4 At least one of the wireless accesses of the operator corresponding to the communication network to which the first SIM belongs fails; or, at least one of the wireless accesses of the operator corresponding to the communication network to which the first SIM belongs The signal quality or the uplink data rate or the downlink data rate of the initial access cell of the wireless access is lower than the preset threshold.
  • Triggering condition 6 The uplink resource utilization rate or the downlink resource utilization rate of the terminal device in the communication network to which the first SIM belongs is lower than a preset threshold.
  • Trigger condition 7 The service access of the terminal device on the communication network to which the first SIM belongs is controlled.
  • the terminal device resides in the 2G communication network cell or the 3G communication network cell to which the second SIM belongs, and the terminal device is in the RRC idle state or RRC inactive state of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs; if the first SIM satisfies According to the first trigger condition, the terminal device can measure the 4G communication network cell or the 5G communication network cell to which the second SIM belongs to obtain the cell measurement result; then, based on the cell measurement result, establish an RRC connection with the communication network to which the second SIM belongs; The communication network to which the second SIM with the RRC connection belongs performs data transmission.
  • the terminal device may also switch the communication network to which the first SIM belongs to the communication network to which the second SIM belongs, and perform data transmission based on the communication network to which the second SIM with the RRC connection is established.
  • the first trigger condition may include at least one of the following items:
  • Trigger condition 1 The signal quality of the terminal device in the serving cell of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs is lower than the preset threshold.
  • Triggering condition 2 The terminal device failed to start the same frequency cell reselection of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs; or the terminal device started the same frequency cell reselection of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs, but the same frequency cell reselects the corresponding target cell
  • the signal quality of is lower than the preset threshold.
  • Trigger condition 3 The terminal device fails to start the inter-frequency cell reselection of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs; or, the terminal device successfully starts the inter-frequency cell reselection of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs, but the inter-frequency cell reselects the corresponding target cell
  • the signal quality of is lower than the preset threshold.
  • the first trigger condition of the embodiment of the present disclosure may also be a combination of the above-mentioned different trigger conditions.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure does not require the number of items in the combination condition, as long as the conditions in the combination condition are not Mutually exclusive.
  • the first trigger condition may include a combination of the above trigger condition 2, trigger condition 3, and trigger condition 4 at the same time.
  • the 4G communication network cell or the 5G communication network cell to which the second SIM belongs is measured to obtain the cell measurement Result: Preparing for 4G communication network cell or 5G communication network cell connection in advance, and data transmission based on the communication network to which the second SIM with the RRC connection is established can reduce communication network handover delay and improve communication network handover efficiency.
  • the communication network to which the first SIM belongs is the data network used by default or preferentially used by the terminal
  • the terminal uses the communication network to which the first SIM belongs to perform service transmission, if the first SIM meets the first trigger condition , Then switch to the communication network to which the second SIM belongs.
  • the second SIM will switch back to the communication network to which the first SIM belongs For subsequent communication processing.
  • the terminal may automatically select a communication network for service transmission according to the trigger condition, for example, when detecting that the first SIM meets the second trigger condition, select the communication network to which the first SIM belongs to perform subsequent communication processing.
  • the second trigger condition may include:
  • the signal quality of the serving cell of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs is greater than the seventh preset signal quality.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device measures the signal quality of the serving cell of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs, and finds that its signal command is greater than the seventh preset signal quality, even if the signal quality of the communication network to which the second SIM belongs is still good, it must return to the first SIM first.
  • a communication network to which a SIM belongs, and at this time, the terminal device needs to perform data transmission based on the first SIM. Specifically, release the RRC connection of the communication network to which the second SIM belongs, establish an RRC connection based on the communication network to which the first SIM belongs; and perform data transmission based on the communication network to which the first SIM has established the RRC connection.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication processing apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the communication processing device 200 may include:
  • the detection module 201 is configured to detect whether the first SIM of the at least two SIMs meets the first trigger condition.
  • the communication processing module 202 is configured to, if the first SIM meets the first trigger condition, perform communication processing based on the second SIM of the at least two SIMs.
  • the terminal device is in the RRC connection state of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs;
  • the first trigger condition includes at least one of the following items:
  • the signal quality of the terminal device in the serving cell of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs is less than the first preset signal quality
  • the terminal device starts the intra-frequency cell handover procedure of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs to meet the first condition;
  • At least one initial wireless access procedure of the wireless access of the operator corresponding to the communication network to which the first SIM belongs meets the third condition
  • the data rate of the terminal device in the communication network to which the first SIM belongs is less than the preset rate
  • the resource utilization rate of the terminal device in the communication network to which the first SIM belongs is less than the preset resource utilization rate
  • the service access of the terminal device in the communication network to which the first SIM belongs is controlled.
  • the first condition may include at least one of the following items: handover fails; handover is successful, but the signal quality of the target cell corresponding to the same-frequency cell handover is lower than the second preset signal quality.
  • the first trigger condition includes at least one of the following items:
  • the signal quality of the terminal device in the serving cell of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs is less than the fourth preset signal quality
  • the terminal device starts the same-frequency cell reselection process of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs to meet the fourth condition;
  • the service access of the terminal device in the communication network to which the first SIM belongs is controlled.
  • the fourth condition may include at least one of the following items: reselection fails; reselection is successful, but the signal quality of the target cell corresponding to the same frequency cell reselection is less than the fifth preset Signal quality.
  • the fifth condition may include at least one of the following items: reselection fails; reselection is successful, but the signal quality of the target cell corresponding to the inter-frequency cell reselection is less than the sixth preset Signal quality.
  • the sixth condition may include at least one of the following items: the initial access fails; the signal quality of the initial access is less than the preset signal quality threshold.
  • the terminal device is in the RRC idle state or the RRC inactive state of the communication network to which the second SIM belongs;
  • the first trigger condition may also include:
  • Reference signal received power RSRP Reference signal received power RSRP, reference signal received quality RSRQ, signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR and received signal strength indicator RSSI.
  • the SIM corresponding to the target communication network wherein the priority of the target communication network is higher than the priority of the communication network to which other SIMs of the at least two SIMs belong.
  • Data transmission is performed based on the communication network to which the second SIM belongs.
  • the terminal device is in the RRC idle state or the RRC inactive state of the communication network to which the second SIM belongs;
  • the communication processing module can be specifically used for:
  • the communication processing module may also be used for:
  • Data transmission is performed based on the communication network to which the second SIM with the RRC connection is established.
  • Data transmission is performed based on the communication network to which the second SIM with the RRC connection is established.
  • the communication processing module may also be used for:
  • the signal quality of the serving cell of the communication network to which the first SIM belongs is greater than the seventh preset signal quality.
  • the radio frequency unit 301 is configured to detect whether the first SIM of the at least two installed SIMs meets the first trigger condition; if the first SIM meets the first trigger condition, perform communication processing based on the second SIM of the at least two SIMs.
  • the terminal device provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 302, such as helping users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
  • the audio output unit 303 may convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 301 or the network module 302 or stored in the memory 309 into audio signals and output them as sounds. Moreover, the audio output unit 303 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal device 300 (for example, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.).
  • the audio output unit 303 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
  • the input unit 304 is used to receive audio or video signals.
  • the input unit 304 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 3041 and a microphone 3042.
  • the graphics processor 3041 is configured to monitor images of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. Data is processed.
  • the processed image frame may be displayed on the display unit 306.
  • the image frame processed by the graphics processor 3041 may be stored in the memory 309 (or other storage medium) or sent via the radio frequency unit 301 or the network module 302.
  • the microphone 3042 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data.
  • the processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be sent to the mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 301 for output in the case of a telephone call mode.
  • the terminal device 300 also includes at least one sensor 305, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 3061 according to the brightness of the ambient light.
  • the proximity sensor can close the display panel 3061 and the display panel 3061 when the terminal device 300 is moved to the ear. / Or backlight.
  • the display unit 306 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 306 may include a display panel 3061, and the display panel 3061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), etc.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it To the processor 310, the command sent by the processor 310 is received and executed.
  • the touch panel 3071 can be implemented in multiple types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave.
  • the user input unit 307 may also include other input devices 3072.
  • other input devices 3072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackball, mouse, and joystick, which will not be repeated here.
  • the touch panel 3071 can be overlaid on the display panel 3061.
  • the touch panel 3071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 310 to determine the type of the touch event.
  • the type of event provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 3061.
  • the touch panel 3071 and the display panel 3061 are used as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal device, in some embodiments, the touch panel 3071 and the display panel 3061 can be integrated
  • the implementation of the input and output functions of the terminal device is not specifically limited here.
  • the interface unit 308 is an interface for connecting an external device and the terminal device 300.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power source (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input/output (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, etc.
  • the interface unit 308 can be used to receive input (for example, data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements in the terminal device 300 or can be used to connect to the terminal device 300 and external Transfer data between devices.
  • the memory 309 can be used to store software programs and various data.
  • the memory 309 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area.
  • the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created by the use of mobile phones.
  • the memory 309 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the processor 310 is the control center of the terminal device. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect the various parts of the entire terminal device, runs or executes the software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 309, and calls the data stored in the memory 309 , Perform various functions of the terminal equipment and process data, so as to monitor the terminal equipment as a whole.
  • the processor 310 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 310 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc.
  • the adjustment processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 310.
  • the terminal device 300 may also include a power supply 311 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • a power supply 311 such as a battery
  • the power supply 311 may be logically connected to the processor 310 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions.
  • the terminal device 300 includes some functional modules not shown, which will not be repeated here.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal device, including a processor 310, a memory 309, and a computer program stored in the memory 309 and running on the processor 310.
  • the computer program is executed when the processor 310 is executed.
  • Such a processor can be, but is not limited to, a general-purpose processor, a dedicated processor, a special application processor, or a field programmable logic circuit. It can also be understood that each block in the block diagram and/or flowchart and the combination of blocks in the block diagram and/or flowchart can also be implemented by dedicated hardware that performs the specified function or action, or can be implemented by dedicated hardware and A combination of computer instructions.

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Abstract

本公开实施例提供了一种通信处理方法、装置、设备及介质。该方法包括：检测安装的至少两个用户身份识别模块SIM中的第一SIM是否满足第一触发条件；若第一SIM满足第一触发条件，则基于至少两个SIM中的第二SIM进行通信处理。

Description

通信处理方法、装置、设备及介质
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2019年8月6日在中国提交的中国专利申请号201910722888.2的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开涉及移动通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种通信处理方法、装置、设备及介质。
背景技术
目前，终端设备中可以安装多个用户身份识别模块(Subscriber Identification Module，SIM)，多个SIM可能属于同一运营商，也可能属于不同的运营商。当某一SIM的数据业务不好时，此时需要用户手设置数据业务选择哪些SIM，用户手动设置数据业务所对应的SIM，通信网络切换时延较大，通信网络切换效率较低。
发明内容
本公开实施例提供一种通信处理方法、装置、设备及介质，能够降低通信网络切换时延，提高通信网络切换效率。
一方面，本公开实施例提供了一种通信处理方法，包括：
检测安装的至少两个SIM中的第一SIM是否满足第一触发条件；
若第一SIM满足第一触发条件，则基于至少两个SIM中的第二SIM进行通信处理。
另一方面，本公开实施例提供了一种通信处理装置，包括：
检测模块，用于检测安装的至少两个SIM中的第一SIM是否满足第一触发条件；
通信处理模块，用于若第一SIM满足第一触发条件，则基于至少两个SIM中的第二SIM进行通信处理。
再一方面，本公开实施例提供一种终端设备，该终端设备安装有至少两个SIM；该终端设备包括：存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序；
处理器执行计算机程序时实现本公开实施例提供的通信处理方法。
再一方面，本公开实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本公开实施例提供的通信处理方法。
本公开实施例的通信处理方法、装置、设备及介质，当检测安装的至少两个SIM中的第一SIM满足第一触发条件时，基于至少两个SIM中的第二SIM进行通信处理，能够降低通信网络切换时延，提高通信网络切换效率。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案，下面将对本公开实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面所描述的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据附图获得其他的附图。
图1示出了本公开实施例提供的通信处理方法的流程示意图；
图2示出了本公开实施例提供的通信处理装置的结构示意图；
图3示出了本公开实施例提供的终端设备的硬件结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了使本公开的发明目的、技术方案和有益技术效果更加清晰，以下结合具体实施例对本公开进行详细说明。应当理解的是，本说明书中描述的实施例仅仅是为了解释本公开，并非为了限定本公开。
为了简便，本文仅明确地公开了一些数值范围。然而，任意下限可以与任何上限组合形成未明确记载的范围；以及任意下限可以与其它下限组 合形成未明确记载的范围，同样任意上限可以与任意其它上限组合形成未明确记载的范围。此外，尽管未明确记载，但是范围端点间的每个点或单个数值都包含在该范围内。因而，每个点或单个数值可以作为自身的下限或上限与任意其它点或单个数值组合或与其它下限或上限组合形成未明确记载的范围。
在本文的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有说明，“以上”、“以下”为包含本数，“一种或几种”中“几种”的含义是两种或两种以上。
本公开的上述发明内容并不意欲描述本公开中的每个公开的实施方式或每种实现方式。如下描述更具体地举例说明示例性实施方式。在整篇申请中的多处，通过一系列实施例提供了指导，这些实施例可以以各种组合形式使用。在各个实例中，列举仅作为代表性组，不应解释为穷举。
为了解决相关技术中问题，本公开实施例提供一种通信处理方法、装置、设备及介质。下面首先对本公开实施例提供的通信处理方法进行说明。本公开实施例提供的通信处理方法可选适用于安装有至少两个SIM的终端设备。
图1示出了本公开实施例提供的通信处理方法的流程示意图。通信处理方法可以包括：
S101：检测安装的至少两个SIM中的第一SIM是否满足第一触发条件，若第一SIM满足第一触发条件，则执行S102。
S102：基于至少两个SIM中的第二SIM进行通信处理。
本公开实施例中SIM可以为全球用户识别卡(Universal Subscriber Identity Module，USIM)，还可以为嵌入式SIM(Embedded-SIM，eSIM)等，或者为其他相关的用户身份识别模块。
其中，第一SIM所属通信网络为终端默认使用或优先使用的数据网络，第一SIM相较于第二SIM可以具备：所属通信网络的信道质量较好、数据流量资费较低等优势。本公开实施例中，终端在使用第一SIM所属通信网络进行业务传输过程中，若第一SIM满足第一触发条件，则切换至第二SIM所属通信网络，以进行后续通信处理。
又或者，终端可根据触发条件自动选择通信网络进行业务传输，例如 检测到第一SIM满足第一触发条件时，选择第二SIM所属通信网络进行后续通信处理。
本公开实施例中的通信处理包括但不限于：基于第二SIM所属通信网络进行数据传输、基于第二SIM所属通信网络建立无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)连接和对第二SIM所属的第四代移动通信技术4G通信网络小区或第五代移动通信技术5G通信网络小区进行测量。
在本公开的一个实施例中，终端设备处于第一SIM所属通信网络的RRC连接态。
第一触发条件可以包括以下所列项中的至少一种：
终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的服务小区的信号质量小于第一预设信号质量；
终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的同频(intra-frequency)小区切换流程满足第一条件；
终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的异频(inter-frequency)小区切换流程满足第二条件；
第一SIM所属通信网络对应的运营商的无线接入(radio access technology，RAT)中的至少一个无线接入初始接入流程满足第三条件；
终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的数据速率小于预设速率；
终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的资源利用率小于预设资源利用率；
终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的业务接入受控制。
在本公开的一个实施例中，第一条件可以包括以下所列项中的至少一种：切换失败；切换成功，但同频小区切换对应的目标小区的信号质量小于第二预设信号质量。
在本公开的一个实施例中，第二条件可以包括以下所列项中的至少一种：切换失败；切换成功，但异频小区切换对应的目标小区的信号质量小于第三预设信号质量。
在本公开的一个实施例中，第三条件可以包括以下所列项中的至少一种：初始接入失败；初始接入的传输参数值小于预设传输参数阈值，传输参数包括：信号质量和/或数据速率。
在本公开的一个实施例中，终端设备处于第一SIM所属通信网络的RRC空闲态或RRC非激活态。
第一触发条件可以包括以下所列项中的至少一种：
终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的服务小区的信号质量小于第四预设信号质量；
终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的同频小区重选流程满足第四条件；
终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的异频小区重选流程满足第五条件；
第一SIM所属通信网络对应的运营商的无线接入中的至少一个无线接入初始接入流程满足第六条件；
终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的业务接入受控制。
在本公开的一个实施例中，第四条件可以包括以下所列项中的至少一种：重选失败；重选成功，但同频小区重选对应的目标小区的信号质量小于第五预设信号质量。
在本公开的一个实施例中，第五条件可以包括以下所列项中的至少一种：重选失败；重选成功，但异频小区重选对应的目标小区的信号质量小于第六预设信号质量。
在本公开的一个实施例中，第六条件可以包括以下所列项中的至少一种：初始接入失败；初始接入的信号质量小于预设信号质量阈值。
在本公开的一个实施例中，终端设备处于第二SIM所属通信网络的RRC空闲态或RRC非激活态。第一触发条件还可以包括：
终端设备在第二SIM所属通信网络的服务小区的信号质量高于终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的服务小区的信号质量。
在本公开的一个实施例中，上述信号质量可以包括以下所列项中的至少一种：
参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power，RSRP)、参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Receiving Quality，RSRQ)、信号与干扰加噪声比(Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio，SINR)和接收的信号 强度指示(Received Signal Strength Indication，RSSI)。
上述的数据速率可以为上行数据速率或下行数据速率；上述资源利用率可以为分配给终端设备的资源块(resource block，RB)占整个系统的RB的百分比。
终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的业务接入受控制，比如，通信网络针对某个业务发起了禁止接入，或者，终端设备尝试针对某个业务发起接入被禁止。
在本公开的一个实施例中，第二SIM可以包括：目标通信网络对应的SIM，其中，目标通信网络的优先级高于至少两个SIM中其他SIM所属通信网络的优先级。
在本公开的一个实施例中，终端设备处于第二SIM所属通信网络的RRC连接态时，终端设备可以基于第二SIM所属通信网络进行数据传输，还可以将第一SIM所属通信网络切换至第二SIM所属通信网络，基于第二SIM所属通信网络进行数据传输。
示例性的，终端设备处于第二SIM所属通信网络的RRC连接态，以及终端设备处于第一SIM所属通信网络的RRC连接态；若第一SIM满足第一触发条件，则终端设备可以基于第二SIM所属通信网络进行数据传输。
此时，第一触发条件可以包括以下所列项中的一种：
触发条件1：终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的服务小区的信号质量低于预设门限。
触发条件2：终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的同频小区切换失败；或，终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的同频小区切换成功，但同频小区切换对应的目标小区的信号质量低于预设门限。
触发条件3：终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的异频小区切换失败；或，终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的异频小区切换成功，但异频小区切换对应的目标小区的信号质量低于预设门限。
触发条件4：第一SIM所属通信网络对应的运营商的无线接入中的至少一个无线接入初始接入失败；或，第一SIM所属通信网络对应的运营商的无线接入中的至少一个无线接入初始接入的小区信号质量或上行数据速 率或下行数据速率低于预设门限。
触发条件5：终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的上行数据速率或下行数据速率低于预设门限。
触发条件6：终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的上行资源利用率或下行资源利用率低于预设门限。
触发条件7：终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的业务接入受控制。
在本公开的一个实施例中，第一触发条件还可以是上述不同触发条件的组合，本公开实施例对组合条件的项数不做要求，只要组合条件中各项条件不互斥即可。
作为一个可选实施例，第一触发条件可以同时包括上述触发条件2、触发条件3和触发条件4的组合。
再示例性的，终端设备处于第二SIM所属通信网络的RRC连接态，以及终端设备处于第一SIM所属通信网络的RRC空闲态或RRC非激活态；若第一SIM满足第一触发条件，则终端设备可以基于第二SIM所属通信网络进行数据传输。终端设备还可以将第一SIM所属通信网络切换至第二SIM所属通信网络，基于第二SIM所属通信网络进行数据传输。
此时，第一触发条件可以包括以下所列项中的一种：
触发条件1：终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的服务小区的信号质量低于预设门限。
触发条件2：终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的同频小区重选失败；或，终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的同频小区重选成功，但同频小区重选对应的目标小区的信号质量低于预设门限。
触发条件3：终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的异频小区重选失败；或，终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的异频小区重选成功，但异频小区重选对应的目标小区的信号质量低于预设门限。
触发条件4：第一SIM所属通信网络对应的运营商的无线接入中的至少一个无线接入初始接入失败；或，第一SIM所属通信网络对应的运营商的无线接入中的至少一个无线接入初始接入的小区信号质量低于预设门限。
触发条件5：终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的业务接入受控制。
在本公开的一个实施例中，第一触发条件还可以是上述不同触发条件的组合，本公开实施例对组合条件的项数不做要求，只要组合条件中各项条件不互斥即可。
作为一个可选实施例，第一触发条件可以同时包括上述触发条件2、触发条件3和触发条件4的组合。
本公开实施例的通信处理方法，当检测安装的至少两个SIM中的第一SIM满足第一触发条件时，基于第二SIM所属通信网络进行数据传输，能够降低通信网络切换时延，提高通信网络切换效率。
在本公开的一个实施例中，终端设备处于第二SIM所属通信网络的RRC空闲态或RRC非激活态时，若第一SIM满足第一触发条件，则终端设备可以基于第二SIM所属通信网络建立RRC连接。然后，基于建立有RRC连接的第二SIM所属通信网络进行数据传输。终端设备还可以将第一SIM所属通信网络切换至第二SIM所属通信网络，基于建立有RRC连接的第二SIM所属通信网络进行数据传输。
示例性的，终端设备处于第二SIM所属通信网络的RRC空闲态或RRC非激活态，以及终端设备处于第一SIM所属通信网络的RRC连接态；若第一SIM满足第一触发条件，则终端设备可以基于第二SIM所属通信网络建立RRC连接。然后，基于建立有RRC连接的第二SIM所属通信网络进行数据传输。终端设备还可以将第一SIM所属通信网络切换至第二SIM所属通信网络，基于建立有RRC连接的第二SIM所属通信网络进行数据传输。
此时，第一触发条件可以包括以下所列项中的一种：
触发条件1：终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的服务小区的信号质量低于预设门限。
触发条件2：终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的同频小区切换失败；或，终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的同频小区切换成功，但同频小区切换对应的目标小区的信号质量低于预设门限。
触发条件3：终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的异频小区切换失败；或，终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的异频小区切换成功，但异 频小区切换对应的目标小区的信号质量低于预设门限。
触发条件4：第一SIM所属通信网络对应的运营商的无线接入中的至少一个无线接入初始接入失败；或，第一SIM所属通信网络对应的运营商的无线接入中的至少一个无线接入初始接入的小区信号质量或上行数据速率或下行数据速率低于预设门限。
触发条件5：终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的上行数据速率或下行数据速率低于预设门限。
触发条件6：终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的上行资源利用率或下行资源利用率低于预设门限。
触发条件7：终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的业务接入受控制。
在本公开的一个实施例中，第一触发条件还可以是上述不同触发条件的组合，本公开实施例对组合条件的项数不做要求，只要组合条件中各项条件不互斥即可。
作为一个可选实施例，第一触发条件可以同时包括上述触发条件2、触发条件3和触发条件4的组合。
再示例性的，终端设备处于第二SIM所属通信网络的RRC空闲态或RRC非激活态，以及终端设备处于第一SIM所属通信网络的RRC空闲态或RRC非激活态；若第一SIM满足第一触发条件，则终端设备可以基于第二SIM所属通信网络建立RRC连接。然后，基于建立有RRC连接的第二SIM所属通信网络进行数据传输。终端设备还可以将第一SIM所属通信网络切换至第二SIM所属通信网络，基于建立有RRC连接的第二SIM所属通信网络进行数据传输。
此时，第一触发条件可以包括以下所列项中的一种：
触发条件1：终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的服务小区的信号质量低于预设门限。
触发条件2：终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的同频小区重选失败；或，终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的同频小区重选成功，但同频小区重选对应的目标小区的信号质量低于预设门限。
触发条件3：终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的异频小区重选失 败；或，终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的异频小区重选成功，但异频小区重选对应的目标小区的信号质量低于预设门限。
触发条件4：第一SIM所属通信网络对应的运营商的无线接入中的至少一个无线接入初始接入失败；或，第一SIM所属通信网络对应的运营商的无线接入中的至少一个无线接入初始接入的小区信号质量低于预设门限。
触发条件5：终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的业务接入受控制。
触发条件6：终端设备在第二SIM所属通信网络的服务小区的信号质量高于终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的服务小区的信号质量。
在本公开的一个实施例中，第一触发条件还可以是上述不同触发条件的组合，本公开实施例对组合条件的项数不做要求，只要组合条件中各项条件不互斥即可。
作为一个可选实施例，第一触发条件可以同时包括上述触发条件2、触发条件3和触发条件4的组合。
本公开实施例的通信处理方法，当检测安装的至少两个SIM中的第一SIM满足第一触发条件时，基于第二SIM所属通信网络建立RRC连接，基于建立有RRC连接的第二SIM所属通信网络进行数据传输，能够降低通信网络切换时延，提高通信网络切换效率。
在本公开的一个实施例中，终端设备驻留于第二SIM所属的第二代移动通信技术2G通信网络小区或第三代移动通信技术3G通信网络小区时，终端设备可以对第二SIM所属的第四代移动通信技术4G通信网络小区或第五代移动通信技术5G通信网络小区进行测量，得到小区测量结果；然后，基于小区测量结果和第二SIM所属通信网络建立RRC连接；基于建立有RRC连接的第二SIM所属通信网络进行数据传输。终端设备还可以将第一SIM所属通信网络切换至第二SIM所属通信网络，基于建立有RRC连接的第二SIM所属通信网络进行数据传输。
示例性的，终端设备驻留于第二SIM所属的2G通信网络小区或3G通信网络小区，以及终端设备处于第一SIM所属通信网络的RRC连接态；若第一SIM满足第一触发条件，则终端设备可以对第二SIM所属的4G通信网络小区或5G通信网络小区进行测量，得到小区测量结果；然后，基 于小区测量结果和第二SIM所属通信网络建立RRC连接；基于建立有RRC连接的第二SIM所属通信网络进行数据传输。
此时，第一触发条件可以包括以下所列项中的至少一种：
触发条件1：终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的服务小区的信号质量低于预设门限。
触发条件2：终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的同频小区切换失败；或，终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的同频小区切换成功，但同频小区切换对应的目标小区的信号质量低于预设门限。
触发条件3：终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的异频小区切换失败；或，终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的异频小区切换成功，但异频小区切换对应的目标小区的信号质量低于预设门限。
触发条件4：第一SIM所属通信网络对应的运营商的无线接入中的至少一个无线接入初始接入失败；或，第一SIM所属通信网络对应的运营商的无线接入中的至少一个无线接入初始接入的小区信号质量或上行数据速率或下行数据速率低于预设门限。
触发条件5：终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的上行数据速率或下行数据速率低于预设门限。
触发条件6：终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的上行资源利用率或下行资源利用率低于预设门限。
触发条件7：终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的业务接入受控制。
在本公开的一个实施例中，第一触发条件还可以是上述不同触发条件的组合，本公开实施例对组合条件的项数不做要求，只要组合条件中各项条件不互斥即可。
作为一个可选实施例，第一触发条件可以同时包括上述触发条件2、触发条件3和触发条件4的组合。
再示例性的，终端设备驻留于第二SIM所属的2G通信网络小区或3G通信网络小区，以及终端设备处于第一SIM所属通信网络的RRC空闲态或RRC非激活态；若第一SIM满足第一触发条件，则终端设备可以对第二SIM所属的4G通信网络小区或5G通信网络小区进行测量，得到小区 测量结果；然后，基于小区测量结果和第二SIM所属通信网络建立RRC连接；基于建立有RRC连接的第二SIM所属通信网络进行数据传输。终端设备还可以将第一SIM所属通信网络切换至第二SIM所属通信网络，基于建立有RRC连接的第二SIM所属通信网络进行数据传输。
此时，第一触发条件可以包括以下所列项中的至少一种：
触发条件1：终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的服务小区的信号质量低于预设门限。
触发条件2：终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的同频小区重选失败；或，终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的同频小区重选成功，但同频小区重选对应的目标小区的信号质量低于预设门限。
触发条件3：终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的异频小区重选失败；或，终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的异频小区重选成功，但异频小区重选对应的目标小区的信号质量低于预设门限。
触发条件4：第一SIM所属通信网络对应的运营商的无线接入中的至少一个无线接入初始接入失败；或，第一SIM所属通信网络对应的运营商的无线接入中的至少一个无线接入初始接入的小区信号质量低于预设门限。
触发条件5：终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的业务接入受控制。
在本公开的一个实施例中，本公开实施例的第一触发条件还可以是上述不同触发条件的组合，本公开实施例对组合条件的项数不做要求，只要组合条件中各项条件不互斥即可。
作为一个可选实施例，第一触发条件可以同时包括上述触发条件2、触发条件3和触发条件4的组合。
本公开实施例的通信处理方法，当检测安装的至少两个SIM中的第一SIM满足第一触发条件时，对第二SIM所属的4G通信网络小区或5G通信网络小区进行测量，得到小区测量结果；提前为4G通信网络小区或5G通信网络小区连接做准备，基于建立有RRC连接的第二SIM所属通信网络进行数据传输，能够降低通信网络切换时延，提高通信网络切换效率。
在本公开的一个实施例中，若第一SIM满足第二触发条件，则基于第一SIM进行数据传输。
其中，若第一SIM所属通信网络为终端默认使用或优先使用的数据网络，本公开实施例中，终端在使用第一SIM所属通信网络进行业务传输过程中，若第一SIM满足第一触发条件，则切换至第二SIM所属通信网络，在使用第二SIM所属通信网络进行业务传输的过程中，若第一SIM满足第二触发条件，则由第二SIM切换回第一SIM所属的通信网络，以进行后续通信处理。
又或者，终端可根据触发条件自动选择通信网络进行业务传输，例如检测到第一SIM满足第二触发条件时，选择第一SIM所属通信网络进行后续通信处理。
在本公开的一个实施例中，第二触发条件可以包括：
第一SIM所属通信网络的服务小区的信号质量大于第七预设信号质量。
具体的，终端设备测量第一SIM所属通信网络的服务小区的信号质量，发现其信号指令大于第七预设信号质量时，即使第二SIM所属通信网络信号质量依然好，也要优先回到第一SIM所属通信网络，此时终端设备需要基于第一SIM进行数据传输。具体的，释放第二SIM所属通信网络的RRC连接，建立基于第一SIM所属通信网络的RRC连接；基于建立有RRC连接的第一SIM所属通信网络进行数据传输。
与上述的方法实施例相对应，本公开实施例还提供一种通信处理装置。如图2所示，图2示出了本公开实施例提供的通信处理装置的结构示意图。通信处理装置200可以包括：
检测模块201，用于检测至少两个SIM中的第一SIM是否满足第一触发条件。
通信处理模块202，用于若第一SIM满足第一触发条件，则基于至少两个SIM中的第二SIM进行通信处理。
在本公开的一个实施例中，终端设备处于第一SIM所属通信网络的RRC连接态；
第一触发条件包括以下所列项中的至少一种：
终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的服务小区的信号质量小于第一预设信号质量；
终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的同频小区切换流程满足第一条件；
终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的异频小区切换流程满足第二条件；
第一SIM所属通信网络对应的运营商的无线接入中的至少一个无线接入初始流程满足第三条件；
终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的数据速率小于预设速率；
终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的资源利用率小于预设资源利用率；
终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的业务接入受控制。
在本公开的一个实施例中，第一条件可以包括以下所列项中的至少一种：切换失败；切换成功，但同频小区切换对应的目标小区的信号质量小于第二预设信号质量。
在本公开的一个实施例中，第二条件可以包括以下所列项中的至少一种：切换失败；切换成功，但异频小区切换对应的目标小区的信号质量小于第三预设信号质量。
在本公开的一个实施例中，第三条件可以包括以下所列项中的至少一种：初始接入失败；初始接入的传输参数值小于预设传输参数阈值，传输参数包括：信号质量和/或数据速率。
在本公开的一个实施例中，终端设备处于第一SIM所属通信网络的RRC空闲态或RRC非激活态；
第一触发条件包括以下所列项中的至少一种：
终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的服务小区的信号质量小于第四预设信号质量；
终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的同频小区重选流程满足第四条件；
终端设备启动第一SIM所属通信网络的异频小区重选流程满足第五条件；
第一SIM所属通信网络对应的运营商的无线接入中的至少一个无线接入初始接入流程满足第六条件；
终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的业务接入受控制。
在本公开的一个实施例中，第四条件可以包括以下所列项中的至少一种：重选失败；重选成功，但同频小区重选对应的目标小区的信号质量小于第五预设信号质量。
在本公开的一个实施例中，第五条件可以包括以下所列项中的至少一种：重选失败；重选成功，但异频小区重选对应的目标小区的信号质量小于第六预设信号质量。
在本公开的一个实施例中，第六条件可以包括以下所列项中的至少一种：初始接入失败；初始接入的信号质量小于预设信号质量阈值。
在本公开的一个实施例中，终端设备处于第二SIM所属通信网络的RRC空闲态或RRC非激活态；
第一触发条件还可以包括：
终端设备在第二SIM所属通信网络的服务小区的信号质量高于终端设备在第一SIM所属通信网络的服务小区的信号质量。
在本公开的一个实施例中，信号质量包括以下所列项中的至少一种：
参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、信号与干扰加噪声比SINR和接收的信号强度指示RSSI。
在本公开的一个实施例中，第二SIM可以包括：
目标通信网络对应的SIM，其中，目标通信网络的优先级高于至少两个SIM中其他SIM所属通信网络的优先级。
在本公开的一个实施例中，终端设备处于第二SIM所属通信网络的RRC连接态；通信处理模块，具体可以用于：
基于第二SIM所属通信网络进行数据传输。
在本公开的一个实施例中，终端设备处于第二SIM所属通信网络的RRC空闲态或RRC非激活态；通信处理模块，具体可以用于：
基于第二SIM所属通信网络建立RRC连接。
在本公开的一个实施例中，通信处理模块，还可以用于：
基于建立有RRC连接的第二SIM所属通信网络进行数据传输。
在本公开的一个实施例中，终端设备驻留于第二SIM所属的2G通信 网络小区或3G通信网络小区；通信处理模块，具体可以用于：
对第二SIM所属的4G通信网络小区或5G通信网络小区进行测量，得到小区测量结果。
在本公开的一个实施例中，通信处理模块，还可以用于：
基于小区测量结果和第二SIM所属通信网络建立RRC连接；
基于建立有RRC连接的第二SIM所属通信网络进行数据传输。
在本公开的一个实施例中，通信处理模块，还可以用于：
若第一SIM满足第二触发条件，则基于第一SIM进行数据传输。
在本公开的一个实施例中，第二触发条件可以包括：
第一SIM所属通信网络的服务小区的信号质量大于第七预设信号质量。
图3示出了本公开实施例提供的终端设备的硬件结构示意图。该终端设备300包括但不限于：射频单元301、网络模块302、音频输出单元303、输入单元304、传感器305、显示单元306、用户输入单元307、接口单元308、存储器309、处理器310、以及电源311等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解，图3中示出的终端设备结构并不构成对终端设备的限定，终端设备可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。在本公开实施例中，终端设备包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。
射频单元301，用于检测安装的至少两个SIM中的第一SIM是否满足第一触发条件；若第一SIM满足第一触发条件，则基于至少两个SIM中的第二SIM进行通信处理。
通过本公开实施例，当检测安装的至少两个SIM中的第一SIM满足第一触发条件时，基于至少两个SIM中的第二SIM进行通信处理，能够降低通信网络切换时延，提高通信网络切换效率。
应理解的是，本公开实施例中，射频单元301可用于收发信息或通话过程中，信号的接收和发送，具体的，将来自基站的下行数据接收后，给处理器310处理；另外，将上行的数据发送给基站。通常，射频单元301包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外，射频单元301还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设 备通信。
终端设备通过网络模块302为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问，如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。
音频输出单元303可以将射频单元301或网络模块302接收的或者在存储器309中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且，音频输出单元303还可以提供与终端设备300执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如，呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元303包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。
输入单元304用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元304可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)3041和麦克风3042，图形处理器3041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元306上。经图形处理器3041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器309(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元301或网络模块302进行发送。麦克风3042可以接收声音，并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元301发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。
终端设备300还包括至少一种传感器305，比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地，光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器，其中，环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板3061的亮度，接近传感器可在终端设备300移动到耳边时，关闭显示面板3061和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种，加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小，静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向，可用于识别终端设备姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等；传感器305还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等，在此不再赘述。
显示单元306用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元306可包括显示面板3061，可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal  Display，LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板3061。
用户输入单元307可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与终端设备的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地，用户输入单元307包括触控面板3071以及其他输入设备3072。触控面板3071，也称为触摸屏，可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板3071上或在触控面板3071附近的操作)。触控面板3071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中，触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位，并检测触摸操作带来的信号，将信号传送给触摸控制器；触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息，并将它转换成触点坐标，再送给处理器310，接收处理器310发来的命令并加以执行。此外，可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板3071。除了触控面板3071，用户输入单元307还可以包括其他输入设备3072。具体地，其他输入设备3072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆，在此不再赘述。
进一步的，触控面板3071可覆盖在显示面板3061上，当触控面板3071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后，传送给处理器310以确定触摸事件的类型，随后处理器310根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板3061上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图3中，触控面板3071与显示面板3061是作为两个独立的部件来实现终端设备的输入和输出功能，但是在某些实施例中，可以将触控面板3071与显示面板3061集成而实现终端设备的输入和输出功能，具体此处不做限定。
接口单元308为外部装置与终端设备300连接的接口。例如，外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元308可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如，数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到终端设备300内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在终端设 备300和外部装置之间传输数据。
存储器309可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器309可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等；存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外，存储器309可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
处理器310是终端设备的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端设备的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器309内的软件程序和/或模块，以及调用存储在存储器309内的数据，执行终端设备的各种功能和处理数据，从而对终端设备进行整体监控。处理器310可包括一个或多个处理单元；可选地，处理器310可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器310中。
终端设备300还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源311(比如电池)，可选地，电源311可以通过电源管理系统与处理器310逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
另外，终端设备300包括一些未示出的功能模块，在此不再赘述。
可选地，本公开实施例还提供一种终端设备，包括处理器310，存储器309，存储在存储器309上并可在处理器310上运行的计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器310执行时实现上述通信处理方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，该计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序指令；该计算机程序指令被处理器执行时实现本公开实施例提供的通信处理方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。其中，所述的计算机可读存储介质的示例包括非暂态计算机可读存储介质，如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory， ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
上面参考根据本公开的实施例的方法、装置(系统)和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或框图描述了本公开的各方面。应当理解，流程图和/或框图中的每个方框以及流程图和/或框图中各方框的组合可以由计算机程序指令实现。这些计算机程序指令可被提供给通用计算机、专用计算机、或其它可编程数据处理装置的处理器，以产生一种机器，使得经由计算机或其它可编程数据处理装置的处理器执行的这些指令使能对流程图和/或框图的一个或多个方框中指定的功能/动作的实现。这种处理器可以是但不限于是通用处理器、专用处理器、特殊应用处理器或者现场可编程逻辑电路。还可理解，框图和/或流程图中的每个方框以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合，也可以由执行指定的功能或动作的专用硬件来实现，或可由专用硬件和计算机指令的组合来实现。
需要说明的是，尽管在本文中已经对上述各实施例进行了描述，但并非因此限制本公开的专利保护范围。因此，基于本公开的创新理念，对本文所述实施例进行的变更和修改，或利用本公开说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，直接或间接地将以上技术方案运用在其他相关的技术领域，均包括在本公开的专利保护范围之内。

Claims (40)

  1. 一种通信处理方法，应用于安装有至少两个用户身份识别模块SIM的终端设备，所述方法包括：
    检测所述至少两个SIM中的第一SIM是否满足第一触发条件；
    若所述第一SIM满足第一触发条件，则基于所述至少两个SIM中的第二SIM进行通信处理。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述终端设备处于所述第一SIM所属通信网络的无线资源控制RRC连接态；
    所述第一触发条件包括以下所列项中的至少一种：
    所述终端设备在所述第一SIM所属通信网络的服务小区的信号质量小于第一预设信号质量；
    所述终端设备启动所述第一SIM所属通信网络的同频小区切换流程满足第一条件；
    所述终端设备启动所述第一SIM所属通信网络的异频小区切换流程满足第二条件；
    所述第一SIM所属通信网络对应的运营商的无线接入中的至少一个无线接入初始接入流程满足第三条件；
    所述终端设备在所述第一SIM所属通信网络的数据速率小于预设速率；
    所述终端设备在所述第一SIM所属通信网络的资源利用率小于预设资源利用率；
    所述终端设备在所述第一SIM所属通信网络的业务接入受控制。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述第一条件包括以下所列项中的至少一种：
    切换失败；
    切换成功，但同频小区切换对应的目标小区的信号质量小于第二预设信号质量。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述第二条件包括以下所列项中的至少一种：
    切换失败；
    切换成功，但异频小区切换对应的目标小区的信号质量小于第三预设信号质量。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述第三条件包括以下所列项中的至少一种：
    初始接入失败；
    初始接入的传输参数值小于预设传输参数阈值，所述传输参数包括：信号质量和/或数据速率。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述终端设备处于所述第一SIM所属通信网络的RRC空闲态或RRC非激活态；
    所述第一触发条件包括以下所列项中的至少一种：
    所述终端设备在所述第一SIM所属通信网络的服务小区的信号质量小于第四预设信号质量；
    所述终端设备启动所述第一SIM所属通信网络的同频小区重选流程满足第四条件；
    所述终端设备启动所述第一SIM所属通信网络的异频小区重选流程满足第五条件；
    所述第一SIM所属通信网络对应的运营商的无线接入中的至少一个无线接入初始接入流程满足第六条件；
    所述终端设备在所述第一SIM所属通信网络的业务接入受控制。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其中，所述第四条件包括以下所列项中的至少一种：
    重选失败；
    重选成功，但同频小区重选对应的目标小区的信号质量小于第五预设信号质量。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其中，所述第五条件包括以下所列项中的至少一种：
    重选失败；
    重选成功，但异频小区重选对应的目标小区的信号质量小于第六预设信号质量。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其中，所述第六条件包括以下所列项中的至少一种：
    初始接入失败；
    初始接入的信号质量小于预设信号质量。
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其中，所述终端设备处于所述第二SIM所属通信网络的RRC空闲态或RRC非激活态；
    所述第一触发条件还包括：
    所述终端设备在所述第二SIM所属通信网络的服务小区的信号质量高于所述终端设备在所述第一SIM所属通信网络的服务小区的信号质量。
  11. 根据权利要求2至10任一项所述的方法，其中，所述信号质量包括以下所列项中的至少一种：
    参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、信号与干扰加噪声比SINR和接收的信号强度指示RSSI。
  12. 根据权利要求1至10任一项所述的方法，其中，所述第二SIM包括：
    目标通信网络对应的SIM，其中，所述目标通信网络的优先级高于所述至少两个SIM中其他SIM所属通信网络的优先级。
  13. 根据权利要求1至10任一项所述的方法，其中，所述终端设备处于所述第二SIM所属通信网络的RRC连接态；
    所述基于所述至少两个SIM中的第二SIM进行通信处理，包括：
    基于所述第二SIM所属通信网络进行数据传输。
  14. 根据权利要求1至10任一项所述的方法，其中，所述终端设备处于所述第二SIM所属通信网络的RRC空闲态或RRC非激活态；
    所述基于所述至少两个SIM中的第二SIM进行通信处理，包括：
    基于所述第二SIM所属通信网络建立RRC连接。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法，其中，在所述基于所述第二SIM所属通信网络建立RRC连接之后，所述方法还包括：
    基于建立有RRC连接的所述第二SIM所属通信网络进行数据传输。
  16. 根据权利要求1至10任一项所述的方法，其中，所述终端设备驻留于所述第二SIM所属的第二代移动通信技术2G通信网络小区或第三代移动通信技术3G通信网络小区；
    所述基于所述至少两个SIM中的第二SIM进行通信处理，包括：
    对所述第二SIM所属的第四代移动通信技术4G通信网络小区或第五代移动通信技术5G通信网络小区进行测量，得到小区测量结果。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法，其中，在所述得到小区测量结果之后，所述方法还包括：
    基于所述小区测量结果和所述第二SIM所属通信网络，建立RRC连接；
    基于建立有RRC连接的所述第二SIM所属通信网络进行数据传输。
  18. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    若所述第一SIM满足第二触发条件，则基于所述第一SIM进行数据传输。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法，其中，所述第二触发条件包括：
    所述第一SIM所属通信网络的服务小区的信号质量大于第七预设信号质量。
  20. 一种通信处理装置，应用于安装有至少两个用户身份识别模块SIM的终端设备，所述装置包括：
    检测模块，用于检测所述至少两个SIM中的第一SIM是否满足第一触发条件；
    通信处理模块，用于若所述第一SIM满足第一触发条件，则基于所述至少两个SIM中的第二SIM进行通信处理。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的装置，其中，所述终端设备处于所述第一SIM所属通信网络的RRC连接态；
    所述第一SIM满足触发条件包括以下所列项中的至少一种：
    所述终端设备启动所述第一SIM所属通信网络的同频小区切换流程满足第一条件；
    所述终端设备启动所述第一SIM所属通信网络的异频小区切换流程满足第二条件；
    所述第一SIM所属通信网络对应的运营商的无线接入中的至少一个无线接入初始接入流程满足第三条件；
    所述终端设备在所述第一SIM所属通信网络的数据速率小于预设速率；
    所述终端设备在所述第一SIM所属通信网络的资源利用率小于预设资源利用率；
    所述终端设备在所述第一SIM所属通信网络的业务接入受控制。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的装置，其中，所述第一条件包括以下所列项中的至少一种：
    切换失败；
    切换成功，但同频小区切换对应的目标小区的信号质量小于第二预设信号质量。
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的装置，其中，所述第二条件包括以下所列项中的至少一种：
    切换失败；
    切换成功，但异频小区切换对应的目标小区的信号质量小于第三预设信号质量。
  24. 根据权利要求21所述的装置，其中，所述第三条件包括以下所列项中的至少一种：
    初始接入失败；
    初始接入的传输参数值小于预设传输参数阈值，所述传输参数包括：信号质量和/或数据速率。
  25. 根据权利要求20所述的装置，其中，所述终端设备处于所述第一SIM所属通信网络的RRC空闲态或RRC非激活态；
    所述第一SIM满足触发条件包括以下所列项中的至少一种：
    所述终端设备在所述第一SIM所属通信网络的服务小区的信号质量小于第四预设信号质量；
    所述终端设备启动所述第一SIM所属通信网络的同频小区重选流程满足第四条件；
    所述终端设备启动所述第一SIM所属通信网络的异频小区重选流程满足第五条件；
    所述第一SIM所属通信网络对应的运营商的无线接入中的至少一个无线接入初始接入流程满足第六条件；
    所述终端设备在所述第一SIM所属通信网络的业务接入受控制。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的装置，其中，所述第四条件包括以下所列项中的至少一种：
    重选失败；
    重选成功，但同频小区重选对应的目标小区的信号质量小于第五预设信号质量。
  27. 根据权利要求25所述的装置，其中，所述第五条件包括以下所列项中的至少一种：
    重选失败；
    重选成功，但异频小区重选对应的目标小区的信号质量小于第六预设信号质量。
  28. 根据权利要求25所述的装置，其中，所述第六条件包括以下所列项中的至少一种：
    初始接入失败；
    初始接入的信号质量小于预设信号质量阈值。
  29. 根据权利要求25所述的装置，其中，所述终端设备处于所述第二SIM所属通信网络的RRC空闲态或RRC非激活态；
    所述第一SIM触发条件还包括：
    所述终端设备在所述第二SIM所属通信网络的服务小区的信号质量高于所述终端设备在所述第一SIM所属通信网络的服务小区的信号质量。
  30. 根据权利要求21至29任一项所述的装置，其中，所述信号质量包括以下所列项中的至少一种：
    参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、信号与干扰加噪声比SINR和接收的信号强度指示RSSI。
  31. 根据权利要求20至29任一项所述的装置，其中，所述第二SIM包括：
    目标通信网络对应的SIM，其中，所述目标通信网络的优先级高于所述至少两个SIM中其他SIM所属通信网络的优先级。
  32. 根据权利要求20至29任一项所述的装置，其中，所述终端设备处于所述第二SIM所属通信网络的RRC连接态；
    所述通信处理模块，被配置用于：
    基于所述第二SIM所属通信网络进行数据传输。
  33. 根据权利要求20至29任一项所述的装置，其中，所述终端设备处于所述第二SIM所属通信网络的RRC空闲态或RRC非激活态；
    所述通信处理模块，被配置用于：
    基于所述第二SIM所属通信网络建立RRC连接。
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的装置，其中，所述通信处理模块，还用于：
    基于建立有RRC连接的所述第二SIM所属通信网络进行数据传输。
  35. 根据权利要求20至29任一项所述的装置，其中，所述终端设备驻留于所述第二SIM所属的第二代移动通信技术2G通信网络小区或第三代移动通信技术3G通信网络小区；
    所述通信处理模块，被配置用于：
    对所述第二SIM所属的第四代移动通信技术4G通信网络小区或第五代移动通信技术5G通信网络小区进行测量，得到小区测量结果。
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的装置，其中，所述通信处理模块，还用于：
    基于小区测量结果和所述第二SIM所属通信网络建立RRC连接；
    基于建立有RRC连接的所述第二SIM所属通信网络进行数据传输。
  37. 根据权利要求20所述的装置，其中，所述通信处理模块，还用于：
    若所述第一SIM满足第二触发条件，则基于所述第一SIM进行数据传输。
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的装置，其中，所述第二触发条件包括：
    所述第一SIM所属通信网络的服务小区的信号质量大于第七预设信号质量。
  39. 一种终端设备，安装有至少两个SIM，所述终端设备包括：存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序；
    所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如权利要求1至19任一项所述的通信处理方法。
  40. 一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至19任一项所述的通信处理方法。
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