WO2020020058A1 - 测量方法、终端和网络侧设备 - Google Patents

测量方法、终端和网络侧设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020020058A1
WO2020020058A1 PCT/CN2019/096689 CN2019096689W WO2020020058A1 WO 2020020058 A1 WO2020020058 A1 WO 2020020058A1 CN 2019096689 W CN2019096689 W CN 2019096689W WO 2020020058 A1 WO2020020058 A1 WO 2020020058A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
measurement
terminal
network
side device
system message
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/096689
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
郑倩
杨晓东
鲍炜
Original Assignee
维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority to EP19840432.9A priority Critical patent/EP3833079A4/en
Priority to KR1020217006354A priority patent/KR102502462B1/ko
Publication of WO2020020058A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020020058A1/zh
Priority to US17/159,812 priority patent/US11963027B2/en

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0003—Two-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0005—Time-frequency
    • H04L5/0007—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
    • H04L5/001—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT the frequencies being arranged in component carriers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27—Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/30—Connection release

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a measurement method, a terminal, and a network-side device.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • EuCA Carrier Aggregation Enhancement
  • the network-side device sends an idle message to the terminal (UE) through a system broadcast message (System Information Block Type 5 (SIB5)) and / or a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection release message (RRC Connection Release). IDLE) measurement configuration information;
  • SIB5 System Information Block Type 5
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the network side device instructs the network side to receive the measurement result of the UE in the IDLE state through the system broadcast message SIB2;
  • SIB2 System Information Block Type 2
  • the network-side device quickly configures and activates the carrier aggregation (CA) carrier of the UE based on the measurement result of the IDLE state reported by the UE.
  • CA carrier aggregation
  • the UE in the IDLE state must include the measurement valid time in the measurement configuration information of the RRC connection release message sent by the network-side device, and start the measurement valid timer to start the measurement, which is not conducive to accelerating the CA carrier of the terminal. Activation process.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a measurement method, a terminal, and a network-side device.
  • a terminal configured to resolve an IDLE state must include a measurement valid time in measurement configuration information of an RRC connection release message sent by the network-side device, and start the measurement valid timing. To start the measurement, which is not conducive to accelerating the CA carrier activation process of the terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a measurement method applied to a terminal, including:
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a measurement method applied to a network-side device, including:
  • the measurement result is a measurement result obtained by autonomous measurement when the terminal is in a non-connected state and meets a preset condition.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, including:
  • a measurement module is used to trigger autonomous measurement if the preset conditions are met in a non-connected state.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network-side device, including:
  • a receiving module configured to receive an indication of available measurement results reported by a terminal, or available measurement results, the measurement results being measurements obtained by the terminal in an unconnected state and satisfying a preset condition; result.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor, Steps for implementing the measurement method of the above application terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network-side device including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the computer program is processed by the processor The steps of the measurement method applied to the network-side device are implemented during execution.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the measurement method are implemented.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a measurement method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a measurement method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a network-side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network-side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used as examples, illustrations or illustrations. Any embodiment or design described as “exemplary” or “for example” in the embodiments of the present disclosure should not be construed as more preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of the words “exemplary” or “for example” is intended to present the relevant concept in a concrete manner.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure are described below with reference to the drawings.
  • the measurement method and the terminal provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to a wireless communication system.
  • the wireless communication system may adopt a 5G system, or an evolved long term evolution (evolved long term evolution, eLTE) system, or a subsequent evolved communication system.
  • eLTE evolved long term evolution
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the wireless communication system may include a network-side device 11 and a terminal 12.
  • the terminal 12 may be connected to the network-side device 11.
  • the connection between the foregoing devices may be a wireless connection.
  • a solid line is used in FIG. 1 for illustration.
  • the above-mentioned communication system may include a plurality of terminals 12, a network device, and may communicate with a plurality of terminals 12 (transmit signaling or transmit data).
  • the network-side device 11 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a base station.
  • the base station may be a commonly used base station, an evolved base station (eNB), or a network-side device in a 5G system (for example, Next-generation base station (next generation node, base station, gNB) or transmission and reception point (transmission and reception point (TRP)) or cell cell and other equipment. Or a network-side device in a subsequent evolution communication system.
  • eNB evolved base station
  • a network-side device in a 5G system for example, Next-generation base station (next generation node, base station, gNB) or transmission and reception point (transmission and reception point (TRP)
  • TRP transmission and reception point
  • the wording is not enough to restrict.
  • the terminal 12 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, an Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer (UMPC), a netbook, or a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA).
  • UMPC Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a measurement method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the measurement method is applied to a terminal and includes:
  • Step 21 In a non-connected state, if a preset condition is satisfied, autonomous measurement is triggered.
  • the so-called automatic measurement is that the terminal actively measures itself, and does not depend on whether the non-connected measurement configuration information sent by the network-side device is received in advance.
  • the UE has two states: an RRC connected state and an RRC IDLE state.
  • the non-connected state refers to an RRC IDLE state.
  • the UE has an RRC INACTIVE state in addition to the RRC CONNECTED state and the RRC IDLE state, of which the RRC IDLE state And RRC INACTIVE state is called disconnected state.
  • the preset condition includes at least one of the following:
  • the terminal has the capability of non-connected state measurement
  • the terminal may store capability information of the terminal, and the capability information may be, for example, that the terminal is capable of measuring in a non-connected state, or that the terminal is capable of Connected state measurement and reporting capabilities.
  • the preset uplink service is a mobile bandwidth enhanced (eMBB) type service, or a service that meets a preset value of a 5G QoS identifier (5QI).
  • 5QI is a kind of QoS characteristic of the business.
  • the eMBB type service is usually a service with a large amount of data, so it usually needs to be transmitted by carrier aggregation.
  • the frequency of the serving cell or the neighboring cell of the terminal is included in the frequency of the carrier aggregation supported by the terminal;
  • the terminal fails to initiate the RRC reconstruction process and enters a disconnected state
  • a radio link failure (RLF) or handover failure (HOF) occurs in a connected terminal
  • RLF radio link failure
  • HAF handover failure
  • a reestablishment process is triggered. If the reestablishment fails, the idle state will be entered, and the measurement of the connected state will stop.
  • an idle terminal can automatically trigger a pre-RLF or an agreed disconnected measurement configuration, which is also a reasonable trigger for the terminal to autonomously trigger a disconnected measurement.
  • the access network context (stored AS context) or pre-configuration (Pre-configuration) stored by the terminal includes non-connected measurement configuration information;
  • the terminal receives preset instruction information, which is sent by the network-side device through a first system message, and the preset instruction information is that the network-side device can receive the terminal in a non-connected state.
  • Indication information of the measurement result or indication information that the network-side device supports a carrier aggregation enhancement function, or indication information that the network-side device supports a carrier fast activation and deactivation function;
  • the first system message is a system message block type 1 (System Information Block Type 1 (SIB1)) or a system message block type 2 (System Information Block Type 2 (SIB 2)) or a remaining minimum system.
  • SIB1 System Information Block Type 1
  • SIB 2 System Information Block Type 2
  • RMSI Remaining Minimum System Information
  • the terminal receives the measurement configuration information in the disconnected state, and the measurement configuration information in the disconnected state is sent by the network-side device through a second system message.
  • the second system message is a system message block type 5 (System Information Block Type 5, SIB5) or SIBX, where X is a positive integer not equal to 5, and SIBX may be a 5G system Or a new type of system message block introduced by a subsequent evolution communication system is used to carry measurement configuration information in a non-connected state.
  • SIB5 System Information Block Type 5
  • SIBX may be a 5G system
  • a new type of system message block introduced by a subsequent evolution communication system is used to carry measurement configuration information in a non-connected state.
  • 1) -7) belong to the terminal side conditions
  • 8) and 9) belong to the network side conditions.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a measurement method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the measurement method is applied to a terminal and includes:
  • Step 31 In a non-connected state, if a preset condition is satisfied, autonomous measurement is triggered.
  • Step 32 If the terminal is in the RRC connection establishment process or the RRC connection restoration process or enters the connected state, it receives non-connected measurement configuration information from the network-side device.
  • the measurement configuration information in the non-connected state is sent by the network-side device through a fourth message (msg4) or RRC dedicated signaling.
  • msg4 fourth message
  • RRC dedicated signaling fourth message
  • msg4 can be, for example, an RRC connection setup (RRC) setup message, an RRC connection resume (RRC) response message, an RRC connection rejection (RRC) rejection message, an RRC connection release (RRC, release) message, or an RRC dedicated signaling (such as RRC Reconfiguration RRC (Reconfiguration).
  • RRC RRC connection setup
  • RRC RRC connection resume
  • RRC RRC connection rejection
  • RRC RRC connection release
  • RRC dedicated signaling such as RRC Reconfiguration RRC (Reconfiguration).
  • Step 33 When the measurement content autonomously measured by the terminal is partially or completely the same as the measurement content in the non-connected measurement configuration information configured by the network-side device, report the available measurement result to the network-side device. Indicate, or report available measurement results.
  • the measurement content includes at least one of the following:
  • the so-called measurement effective area refers to a cell or area measured by the terminal within the measurement effective area. If the cell or area measured by the terminal is not within the measurement effective area, the cell or area measured by the terminal The measurement result is invalid, and the terminal does not record the measurement result.
  • the effective area is, for example, a cell ID list, a physical cell ID (PCI) list, a subset or a complete set of an access network tracking area (RNA) ID list, or a core network tracking area (Tracking).
  • Area, TA A subset or complete set of ID lists.
  • the so-called measurement target area refers to a cell or area that the terminal needs to measure.
  • the measurement effective area is, for example, a cell ID list, a PCI list, a subset or the complete set of the RNA ID list, or a subset or the complete set of the TA ID list.
  • the measurement type may include, for example, at least one of the following: reference signal received power (RSRP), reference signal received quality (RSRQ), and signal to interference plus noise ratio (Signal to Interference plus Noise) Ratio, SINR).
  • RSRP reference signal received power
  • RSRQ reference signal received quality
  • SINR signal to interference plus noise ratio
  • the measurement reporting threshold may include, for example, at least one of the following: an RSRP threshold, an RSRQ threshold, and an SINR threshold.
  • the terminal reports an indication that an available measurement result is available to the network-side device through a fifth message (msg5) or RRC dedicated signaling, or reports an available measurement result.
  • msg5 fifth message
  • RRC dedicated signaling or reports an available measurement result.
  • msg5 may be, for example, an RRC connection setup complete (RRC setup) complete message, and an RRC connection resume complete (RRC setup complete) message.
  • RRC setup RRC connection setup complete
  • RRC connection resume complete RRC setup complete
  • the RRC dedicated signaling may be, for example, an RRC Reconfiguration Complete (RRC Reconfiguration Complete) message.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a measurement method, which is applied to a network-side device, including:
  • Step 41 Receive an indication that an available measurement result is reported from the terminal, or an available measurement result, where the measurement result is a measurement result obtained by autonomous measurement when the terminal is in a non-connected state and meets a preset condition.
  • the network-side device can receive the measurement result obtained by the terminal autonomously when the terminal is in a non-connected state and meets a preset condition, so that the terminal can quickly configure and activate the terminal according to the non-connected measurement result reported by the terminal.
  • CA carrier to improve communication efficiency.
  • the terminal reports an indication of available measurement results to the network-side device through msg5 or RRC dedicated signaling, or the available measurement results.
  • msg5 may be, for example, an RRC connection setup complete (RRC setup) complete message, and an RRC connection resume complete (RRC setup complete) message.
  • RRC setup RRC connection setup complete
  • RRC connection resume complete RRC setup complete
  • the RRC dedicated signaling may be, for example, an RRC Reconfiguration Complete (RRC Reconfiguration Complete) message.
  • the method may further include: sending non-connected measurement configuration information to the terminal.
  • the measurement configuration information in the non-connected state is sent through at least one of a second system message, msg4, and RRC dedicated signaling.
  • the second system message is a system message block type 5 or a system message block type X, where X is a positive integer not equal to 5.
  • the receiving terminal reports an indication of available measurement results, or, before the step of available measurement results, the method may further include: sending a preset to the terminal through a first system message.
  • Indication information the preset indication information is indication information that can receive a measurement result of the terminal in a non-connected state, or the network side device supports carrier aggregation enhanced function indication information, or the network side device supports Instructions for fast carrier activation and deactivation.
  • the first system message is a system message block type 1 or a system message block type 2 or a remaining minimum system message.
  • the network-side device that sends a system message (the first system message or the second system message) to the terminal may be the same network-side device as the network-side device that receives the measurement result in the disconnected state from the terminal. It is a different network-side device. Because of the mobility of the terminal, the network-side device and the terminal initiate the RRC connection establishment process when the terminal receives the system message, and the network-side device in the RRC connection recovery process may be different.
  • the method further includes:
  • Step 42 Instruct the terminal to report available measurement results.
  • Step 43 Receive available measurement results reported by the terminal.
  • the network-side device may further configure and activate a carrier aggregation carrier for the terminal according to the available measurement results reported by the terminal, thereby improving communication. effectiveness.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal 50, including:
  • the measurement module 51 is configured to trigger autonomous measurement if a preset condition is satisfied in a disconnected state.
  • the non-connected state is an idle state or an inactive state.
  • the preset condition includes at least one of the following:
  • the terminal is capable of measuring in a non-connected state
  • the terminal arrives with a preset uplink service
  • the frequency points of the terminal's serving cell or neighboring cells are included in the frequency points capable of carrier aggregation supported by the terminal;
  • the measurement valid timer of the terminal times out or stops, and the measurement valid timer starts after the terminal receives an RRC connection release message
  • the terminal fails to initiate the RRC reconstruction process and enters a disconnected state
  • the access network context or pre-configuration stored by the terminal includes measurement configuration information in a non-connected state
  • the terminal receives preset instruction information, which is sent by a network-side device through a first system message, and the preset instruction information is that the network-side device can receive a measurement that the terminal is in a disconnected state.
  • Result indication information or indication information that the network-side device supports a carrier aggregation enhanced function, or indication information that the network-side device supports a carrier fast activation deactivation function;
  • the terminal receives the measurement configuration information in the disconnected state, and the measurement configuration information in the disconnected state is sent by the network-side device through a second system message.
  • the preset uplink service is an eMBB type service, or a service whose 5QI satisfies a preset value.
  • the first system message is SIB1 or SIB2 or RMSI.
  • the second system message is SIB5 or SIBX, where X is a positive integer not equal to 5.
  • the terminal 40 may further include:
  • the receiving module is configured to receive measurement configuration information in a non-connected state from a network-side device if the terminal enters a connected state during an RRC connection establishment process or an RRC connection restoration process.
  • the measurement configuration information in the non-connected state is sent by the network-side device through msg4 or RRC dedicated signaling.
  • the terminal 40 may further include:
  • a reporting module configured to report available measurements to the network-side device when the measurement content autonomously measured by the terminal is partially or completely the same as the measurement content in the non-connected measurement configuration information configured by the network-side device Indication of results, or reporting available measurement results.
  • the measurement content includes at least one of the following:
  • the terminal reports an indication of available measurement results to the network-side device through msg5 or RRC dedicated signaling, or reports available measurement results.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a network-side device 60, including:
  • the receiving module 61 is configured to receive an indication that an available measurement result is reported from the terminal, or an available measurement result, where the measurement result is an autonomous measurement obtained when the terminal is in a non-connected state and meets a preset condition. Measurement results.
  • the network-side device can receive the measurement result obtained by the terminal autonomously when the terminal is in a non-connected state and meets a preset condition, so that the terminal can quickly configure and activate the terminal according to the non-connected measurement result reported by the terminal.
  • CA carrier to improve communication efficiency.
  • the terminal reports an indication of available measurement results to the network-side device through msg5 or RRC dedicated signaling, or the available measurement results.
  • msg5 may be, for example, an RRC connection setup complete (RRC setup) complete message, and an RRC connection resume complete (RRC setup complete) message.
  • RRC setup RRC connection setup complete
  • RRC connection resume complete RRC setup complete
  • the RRC dedicated signaling may be, for example, an RRC Reconfiguration Complete (RRC Reconfiguration Complete) message.
  • the network-side device may further include:
  • a first sending module is configured to send the measurement configuration information in a non-connected state to the terminal, where the measurement configuration information in a non-connected state is sent through at least one of a second system message, msg4, and RRC dedicated signaling.
  • the second system message is SIB5 or SIBX, where X is a positive integer not equal to 5.
  • the network-side device may further include:
  • a second sending module configured to send preset instruction information to the terminal through a first system message, where the preset instruction information is instruction information that can receive a measurement result of the terminal in a disconnected state, or the network Indication information that the side device supports the carrier aggregation enhancement function, or indication information that the network side device supports the carrier fast activation deactivation function.
  • the first system message is SIB1, SIB2, or RMSI.
  • the network-side device may further include:
  • a prompting module configured to instruct the terminal to report available measurement results
  • the receiving module is configured to receive an available measurement result reported by the terminal.
  • the network-side device may further include:
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal 70 includes, but is not limited to, a radio frequency unit 71, a network module 72, an audio output unit 73, an input unit 74, a sensor 75, and a display unit. 76.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal 70 includes, but is not limited to, a radio frequency unit 71, a network module 72, an audio output unit 73, an input unit 74, a sensor 75, and a display unit. 76.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal 70 includes, but is not
  • the terminal 7 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or some components may be combined, or different component arrangements.
  • the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a car terminal, a wearable device, a pedometer, and the like.
  • the processor 710 is configured to trigger an autonomous measurement if the preset condition is satisfied in a disconnected state.
  • the radio frequency unit 71 may be used to receive and send signals during the transmission and reception of information or during a call. Specifically, the downlink data from the base station is received and processed by the processor 710; The uplink data is sent to the base station.
  • the radio frequency unit 71 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio frequency unit 71 can also communicate with a network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
  • the terminal provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 72, such as helping users to send and receive email, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
  • the audio output unit 73 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 71 or the network module 72 or stored in the memory 79 into audio signals and output them as sound. Moreover, the audio output unit 73 may also provide audio output (for example, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.) related to a specific function performed by the terminal 70.
  • the audio output unit 73 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
  • the input unit 74 is used to receive audio or video signals.
  • the input unit 74 may include a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 741 and a microphone 742.
  • the graphics processor 741 pairs images of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. Data is processed.
  • the processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 76.
  • the image frames processed by the graphics processor 741 may be stored in the memory 79 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 71 or the network module 72.
  • the microphone 742 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data.
  • the processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be transmitted to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 71 in the case of a telephone call mode and output.
  • the terminal 70 further includes at least one sensor 75, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 761 according to the brightness of the ambient light.
  • the proximity sensor can close the display panel 761 and / or when the terminal 70 moves to the ear. Or backlight.
  • an accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three axes).
  • sensor 75 can also include fingerprint sensor, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecular sensor, gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared The sensors and the like are not repeated here.
  • the display unit 76 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 76 may include a display panel 761, and the display panel 761 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • the user input unit 77 may be used to receive inputted numeric or character information, and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal.
  • the user input unit 77 includes a touch panel 771 and other input devices 772.
  • the touch panel 771 also known as a touch screen, can collect user's touch operations on or near it (such as the user using a finger, stylus, etc. any suitable object or accessory on the touch panel 771 or near the touch panel 771 operating).
  • the touch panel 771 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, and detects the signal caused by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and sends it To the processor 710, receive the command sent by the processor 710 and execute it.
  • various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave can be used to implement the touch panel 771.
  • the user input unit 77 may further include other input devices 772.
  • other input devices 772 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described herein again.
  • the touch panel 771 may be overlaid on the display panel 761.
  • the touch panel 771 detects a touch operation on or near the touch panel 771, the touch panel 771 is transmitted to the processor 710 to determine the type of the touch event.
  • the type of event provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 761.
  • the touch panel 771 and the display panel 761 are implemented as two separate components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 771 and the display panel 761 may be integrated and Implement the input and output functions of the terminal, which are not limited here.
  • the interface unit 78 is an interface through which an external device is connected to the terminal 70.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, and audio input / output (I / O) port, video I / O port, headphone port, and more.
  • the interface unit 78 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the terminal 70 or may be used between the terminal 70 and an external device transfer data.
  • the memory 79 may be used to store software programs and various data.
  • the memory 79 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, where the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc .; the storage data area may store data according to Data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created by the use of mobile phones.
  • the memory 79 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may further include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the processor 710 is a control center of the terminal, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal.
  • the processor 710 runs or executes software programs and / or modules stored in the memory 79 and calls data stored in the memory 79 to execute Various functions and processing data of the terminal, so as to monitor the terminal as a whole.
  • the processor 710 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 710 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and an application program, etc.
  • the tuning processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 710.
  • the terminal 70 may further include a power source 711 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • a power source 711 such as a battery
  • the power source 711 may be logically connected to the processor 710 through a power management system, so as to implement charge, discharge, and power management through the power management system. And other functions.
  • the terminal 70 includes some functional modules that are not shown, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal 80 includes: a processor 81 and a memory 82.
  • the terminal 80 further includes: a computer program stored in the memory 82 and executable on the processor 81.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor 81, the following steps are implemented: Set conditions to trigger autonomous measurements.
  • the processor 81 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing.
  • the memory 82 may store data used by the processor 81 when performing operations.
  • the non-connected state is an idle state or an inactive state.
  • the preset condition includes at least one of the following:
  • the terminal is capable of measuring in a non-connected state
  • the terminal arrives with a preset uplink service
  • the frequency points of the terminal's serving cell or neighboring cells are included in the frequency points capable of carrier aggregation supported by the terminal;
  • the measurement valid timer of the terminal times out or stops, and the measurement valid timer starts after the terminal receives an RRC connection release message
  • the terminal fails to initiate the RRC reconstruction process and enters a disconnected state
  • the access network context or pre-configuration stored by the terminal includes measurement configuration information in a non-connected state
  • the terminal receives preset instruction information, which is sent by a network-side device through a first system message, and the preset instruction information is that the network-side device can receive a measurement that the terminal is in a disconnected state.
  • Result indication information or indication information that the network-side device supports a carrier aggregation enhanced function, or indication information that the network-side device supports a carrier fast activation deactivation function;
  • the terminal receives the measurement configuration information in the disconnected state, and the measurement configuration information in the disconnected state is sent by the network-side device through a second system message.
  • the preset uplink service is an eMBB type service, or an eMBB type service whose 5QI exceeds a preset threshold.
  • the first system message is SIB2 or RMSI.
  • the second system message is SIB5 or SIBX, where X is a positive integer not equal to 5.
  • the method further includes: if the terminal initiates RRC connection establishment or is in the process of RRC connection restoration or enters a connected state, Receive non-connected measurement configuration information from the network-side device.
  • the measurement configuration information in the non-connected state is sent by the network-side device through msg4 or RRC dedicated signaling.
  • the following steps may be further implemented: After the step of receiving the measurement configuration information in the non-connected state from the network-side device, the method further includes:
  • the measurement content includes at least one of the following:
  • the terminal reports an indication of available measurement results to the network-side device through msg5 or RRC dedicated signaling, or reports available measurement results.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network-side device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the network-side device 90 includes a processor 91 and a memory 92.
  • the network-side device 90 further includes a computer program stored on the memory 92 and executable on the processor 91.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor 91, the following steps are implemented: An indication of a measurement result, or an available measurement result, where the measurement result is a measurement result obtained by autonomous measurement when the terminal is in a non-connected state and meets a preset condition.
  • the processor 91 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 92 may store data used by the processor 81 when performing operations.
  • the terminal reports an indication of available measurement results, or available measurement results, to the network-side device through msg5 or RRC dedicated signaling.
  • the method further includes:
  • the second system message is SIB5 or SIB5X, where X is a positive integer not equal to 5.
  • the method further includes:
  • the preset instruction information is instruction information that can receive a measurement result of the terminal in a disconnected state, or the network-side device supports a carrier aggregation enhancement function Or the indication information that the network-side device supports a carrier fast activation deactivation function.
  • the first system message is SIB1, SIB2, or RMSI.
  • the method further includes:
  • the following steps may be implemented: according to the available measurement results reported by the terminal, configure and activate a carrier aggregation carrier for the terminal.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • the computer-readable storage medium is, for example, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

Abstract

本公开实施例提供一种测量方法、终端和网络侧设备，应用于终端的测量方法包括：在非连接状态下，若满足预设条件，触发自主测量。本公开实施例中，约定终端在非连接状态下，若满足预设条件，可以触发自主测量，从而在进入连接态之后，可以立即向所述网络侧设备上报有可用的测量结果的指示，或者，上报可用的测量结果。

Description

测量方法、终端和网络侧设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2018年7月27日在中国提交的中国专利申请No.201810844807.1的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开实施例涉及无线通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种测量方法、终端和网络侧设备。
背景技术
在相关技术中，长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)载波聚合增强(Enhancing CA Utilization，EuCA)项目计划增强载波聚合技术，引入载波的快速激活去激活功能，具体方法包括以下步骤：
网络侧设备通过系统广播消息系统消息块类型5(System Information Block Type 5，SIB5)和/或无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)连接释放消息(RRC Connection Release)向终端(UE)发送空闲(IDLE)态的测量配置信息；
网络侧设备通过系统广播消息SIB2指示网络侧希望接收UE在IDLE态的测量结果；
若UE判断有IDLE态的测量结果，且系统广播消息系统消息块类型2(System Information Block Type 2，SIB2)中指示网络侧希望接收UE在IDLE态的测量结果，UE向网络上报有IDLE态的测量结果可用。
网络侧设备基于UE上报的IDLE态的测量结果，快速配置并激活UE的载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation，CA)载波。
在LTE系统中，IDLE态的UE必须在接收到网络侧设备发送的RRC连接释放消息的测量配置信息中包含测量有效时间，启动测量有效定时器，才能够开始测量，不利于加速终端的CA载波的激活过程。
发明内容
本公开实施例提供一种测量方法、终端和网络侧设备，用于解决IDLE态的终端必须在接收到网络侧设备发送的RRC连接释放消息的测量配置信息中包含测量有效时间，启动测量有效定时器，才能够开始测量，不利于加速终端的CA载波的激活过程的问题。
为了解决上述技术问题，本公开是这样实现的：
第一方面，本公开实施例提供了一种测量方法，应用于终端，包括：
在非连接状态下，若满足预设条件，触发自主测量。
第二方面，本公开实施例提供了一种测量方法，应用于网络侧设备，包括：
接收终端上报的有可用的测量结果的指示，或者，可用的测量结果，所述测量结果为所述终端在非连接状态下，且满足预设条件时，自主测量得到的测量结果。
第三方面，本公开实施例提供了一种终端，包括：
测量模块，用于在非连接状态下，若满足预设条件，触发自主测量。
第四方面，本公开实施例提供了一种网络侧设备，包括：
接收模块，用于接收终端上报的有可用的测量结果的指示，或者，可用的测量结果，所述测量结果为所述终端在非连接状态下，且满足预设条件时，自主测量得到的测量结果。
第五方面，本公开实施例提供了一种终端，包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述应用终端的测量方法的步骤。
第六方面，本公开实施例提供了一种网络侧设备，包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述应用于网络侧设备的测量方法的步骤。
第七方面，本公开实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质所述计算机可读存储介质上存储计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述测量方法的步骤。
在本公开实施例中，约定终端在非连接状态下，若满足预设条件，可以 触发自主测量，从而在进入连接态之后，可以立即向所述网络侧设备上报有可用的测量结果的指示，或者，上报可用的测量结果，使得网络侧设备可以基于UE上报的非连接态的测量结果，快速配置并激活UE的CA载波，提高通信效率。
附图说明
通过阅读下文可选实施方式的详细描述，各种其他的优点和益处对于本领域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。附图仅用于示出可选实施方式的目的，而并不认为是对本公开的限制。而且在整个附图中，用相同的参考符号表示相同的部件。在附图中：
图1为本公开的实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的架构示意图；
图2为本公开的实施例提供的测量方法的流程示意图；
图3为本公开的实施例提供的测量方法的流程示意图；
图4为本公开的实施例提供的终端的结构示意图；
图5为本公开的实施例提供的网络侧设备的结构示意图；
图6为本公开的实施例提供的终端的结构示意图；
图7为本公开的实施例提供的终端的结构示意图；
图8为本公开的实施例提供的终端的结构示意图；
图9为本公开的实施例提供的网络侧设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图，对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本公开保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“包括”以及它的任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含，例如，包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元，而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。 此外，说明书以及权利要求中使用“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一，例如A和/或B，表示包含单独A，单独B，以及A和B都存在三种情况。
在本公开实施例中，“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本公开实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言，使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。
下面结合附图介绍本公开的实施例。本公开实施例提供的测量方法和终端可以应用于无线通信系统中。该无线通信系统可以采用5G系统，或者演进型长期演进(Evolved Long Term Evolution，eLTE)系统，或者后续演进通信系统。
参考图1，为本公开实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的架构示意图。如图1所示，该无线通信系统可以包括：网络侧设备11和终端12，终端12可以与网络侧设备11连接。在实际应用中上述各个设备之间的连接可以为无线连接，为了方便直观地表示各个设备之间的连接关系，图1中采用实线示意。
需要说明的是，上述通信系统可以包括多个终端12，网络设备和可以与多个终端12通信(传输信令或传输数据)。
本公开实施例提供的网络侧设备11可以为基站，该基站可以为通常所用的基站，也可以为演进型基站(evolved node base station，eNB)，还可以为5G系统中的网络侧设备(例如下一代基站(next generation node base station，gNB)或发送和接收点(transmission and reception point，TRP))或者小区cell等设备。或者后续演进通信系统中的网络侧设备。然用词不够成限制。
本公开实施例提供的终端12可以为手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、超级移动个人计算机(Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer，UMPC)、上网本或者个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)等。所属领域技术人员可以理解，用词并不构成限制。
请参考图2，图2为本公开一实施例的测量方法的流程示意图，所述测量方法应用于终端，包括：
步骤21：在非连接状态下，若满足预设条件，触发自主测量。
所谓自动测量是所述终端自己主动测量，不依赖是否预先接收到网络侧 设备发送的非连接态的测量配置信息。
本公开实施例中，约定终端在非连接状态下，若满足预设条件，可以触发自主测量，从而在进入连接态之后，可以立即向所述网络侧设备上报有可用的测量结果的指示，或者，上报可用的测量结果，使得网络侧设备可以基于UE上报的非连接态的测量结果，快速配置并激活UE的CA载波，提高通信效率。
本公开实施例中，若UE所在的无线通信系统为eLTE系统，UE具有RRC连接(CONNECTED)态和RRC IDLE态两种状态，所述非连接态是指RRC IDLE态。若UE所在的无线通信系统为5G系统，或者，后续演进通信系统，UE除了具有RRC CONNECTED态和RRC IDLE态两种状态之外，还具有RRC非激活态(INACTIVE)态，其中，RRC IDLE态和RRC INACTIVE态称为非连接态。
本公开实施例中，所述预设条件包括以下至少之一：
1)所述终端具备非连接态测量的能力；
在本公开的一些实施例中，所述终端中可以存储有所述终端的能力信息，所述能力信息例如可以是：所述终端具备非连接态测量的能力，或者是，所述终端具备非连接态测量和上报的能力等。
2)所述终端有预设上行业务到达；
本公开实施例中，可选地，所述预设上行业务为移动带宽增强(eMBB)类型的业务，或者，为5G服务质量标识(5G QoS Identifier，5QI)满足预设值的业务。其中，5QI是业务的一种QoS特征。eMBB类型的业务通常为数据量较大的业务，因此通常需要采用载波聚合方式传输。
3)所述终端没有可用的测量结果；
4)所述终端的服务小区或邻小区的频点包含在所述终端支持的载波聚合的频点中；
5)所述终端的测量有效定时器超时或停止，所述测量有效定时器在所述终端接收到RRC连接释放消息后启动；
6)所述终端发起RRC重建过程失败进入非连接态；
本公开实施例中，当连接态的终端发生无线链路失败(RLF)或切换失 败(HOF)，触发重建过程，重建失败的话会进入空闲态，这时连接态的测量就会停止，考虑这时候可以让空闲态的终端自动的触发RLF前或约定的非连接态测量配置，也是比较合理的终端自主触发非连接态测量的触发时机(trigger)。
7)所述终端保存的接入网上下文(stored AS Context)或者预配置(Pre-configuration)中包含非连接态的测量配置信息；
8)所述终端接收到预设指示信息，所述预设指示信息由网络侧设备通过第一系统消息发送，所述预设指示信息为所述网络侧设备可接收所述终端在非连接态的测量结果的指示信息，或者，所述网络侧设备支持载波聚合增强功能的指示信息，或者，所述网络侧设备支持载波快速激活去激活功能的指示信息；
本公开实施例中，可选地，所述第一系统消息为系统消息块类型1(System Information Block Type 1，SIB1)或者系统消息块类型2(System Information Block Type 2，SIB2)或者剩余最小系统消息(Remaining Minimum System Information，RMSI)。
9)所述终端接收到非连接态的测量配置信息，所述非连接态的测量配置信息由网络侧设备通过第二系统消息发送。
本公开实施例中，可选地，所述第二系统消息为系统消息块类型5(System Information Block Type 5，SIB5)或者SIBX，其中，X为不等于5的正整数，SIBX可以为5G系统或者后续演进通信系统引入的新的系统消息块类型，用于携带非连接态的测量配置信息。
其中，1)-7)属于终端侧条件，8)和9)属于网络侧条件。
请参考图3，图3为本公开另一实施例的测量方法的流程示意图，所述测量方法应用于终端，包括：
步骤31：在非连接状态下，若满足预设条件，触发自主测量。
步骤32：若所述终端在RRC连接建立过程中或者RRC连接恢复过程中或者进入连接态，从网络侧设备接收非连接态的测量配置信息。
可选地，所述非连接态的测量配置信息由所述网络侧设备通过第四消息(msg4)或者RRC专用信令发送。
其中，msg4例如可以为RRC连接建立(RRC setup)消息，RRC连接恢复(RRC Resume)消息，RRC连接拒绝(RRC Reject)消息，RRC连接释放(RRC Release)消息，或者RRC专用信令(例如RRC重配置RRC Reconfiguration)。
步骤33：当所述终端自主测量的测量内容与所述网络侧设备配置的非连接态的测量配置信息中的测量内容部分或全部相同时，向所述网络侧设备上报有可用的测量结果的指示，或者，上报可用的测量结果。
本公开实施例中，所述测量内容包括以下至少一种：
1)测量频点；
2)测量带宽(Bandwidth)或带宽部分(Bandwidth part)；
3)测量有效区域；
所谓测量有效区域是指所述终端测量的小区或者区域需要在所述测量有效区域内，如果所述终端测量的小区或者区域不在所述测量有效区域内，则所述终端测量的小区或者区域的测量结果无效，所述终端不记录测量结果。
所述有效区域例如为小区ID列表，物理小区ID(Physical Cell identity,PCI)列表，接入网跟踪区域(Ran notification area，RNA)ID列表的子集或全集，或者，核心网跟踪区域(Tracking Area，TA)ID列表的子集或全集。
4)测量目标区域；
所谓测量目标区域是指所述终端需要测量的小区或者区域。
所述测量有效区域例如为小区ID列表，PCI列表，RNA ID列表的子集或全集，或者，TA ID列表的子集或全集。
5)测量类型；
所述测量类型例如可以包括以下至少一种：参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power，RSRP)，参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Receiving Quality，RSRQ)和信号与干扰加噪声比(Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio，SINR)。
6)测量上报阈值。
所述测量上报阈值例如可以包括以下至少一种：RSRP阈值，RSRQ阈值和SINR阈值。
本公开实施例中，所述终端通过第五消息(msg5)或者RRC专用信令向所述网络侧设备上报有可用的测量结果的指示，或者，上报可用的测量结果。
其中，msg5例如可以是RRC连接建立完成(RRC setup Complete)消息，RRC连接恢复完成(RRC Resume Complete)消息。RRC专用信令例如可以是RRC重配置完成(RRC Reconfiguration Complete)消息。
请参考图4，本公开实施例还提供一种测量方法，应用于网络侧设备，包括：
步骤41：接收终端上报的有可用的测量结果的指示，或者，可用的测量结果，所述测量结果为所述终端在非连接状态下，且满足预设条件时，自主测量得到的测量结果。
本公开实施例中，网络侧设备可以接收终端在非连接状态下且满足预设条件时，自主测量得到的测量结果，从而可以根据终端上报的非连接态的测量结果，快速配置并激活终端的CA载波，提高通信效率。
本公开实施例中，可选地，所述终端通过msg5或者RRC专用信令向所述网络侧设备上报有可用的测量结果的指示，或者，可用的测量结果。
其中，msg5例如可以是RRC连接建立完成(RRC setup Complete)消息，RRC连接恢复完成(RRC Resume Complete)消息。RRC专用信令例如可以是RRC重配置完成(RRC Reconfiguration Complete)消息。
本公开实施例中，可选地，所述接收终端上报的有可用的测量结果的指示，或者，可用的测量结果的步骤之前，还可以包括：向所述终端发送非连接态的测量配置信息，所述非连接态的测量配置信息通过第二系统消息，msg4，RRC专用信令中的至少之一发送。
可选地，所述第二系统消息为系统消息块类型5或者系统消息块类型X，其中，X为不等于5的正整数。
本公开实施例中，可选地，所述接收终端上报的有可用的测量结果的指示，或者，可用的测量结果的步骤之前，还可以包括：通过第一系统消息向所述终端发送预设指示信息，所述预设指示信息为可接收所述终端在非连接态的测量结果的指示信息，或者，所述网络侧设备支持载波聚合增强功能的指示信息，或者，所述网络侧设备支持载波快速激活去激活功能的指示信息。
可选地，所述第一系统消息为系统消息块类型1或者系统消息块类型2或者剩余最小系统消息。
本公开实施例中，向终端发送系统消息(第一系统消息或第二系统消息)的网络侧设备，与接收终端发送非连接态的测量结果的网络侧设备可以是同一网络侧设备，也可以是不同网络侧设备，因为终端的移动性，终端接收系统消息时的网络侧设备和终端发起RRC连接建立过程，RRC连接恢复过程的网络侧设备可能不一样。
本公开实施例中，可选地，所述接收终端上报的有可用的测量结果的指示的步骤之后，还包括：
步骤42：指示所述终端上报可用的测量结果；
步骤43：接收所述终端上报的可用的测量结果。
本公开实施例中，所述网络侧设备在接收到终端上报的可用的测量结果之后，还可以根据所述终端上报的可用的测量结果，为所述终端配置并激活载波聚合载波，从而提高通信效率。
请参考图5，本公开实施例还提供一种终端50，包括：
测量模块51，用于在非连接状态下，若满足预设条件，触发自主测量。
本公开实施例中，约定终端在非连接状态下，若满足预设条件，可以触发自主测量，从而在进入连接态之后，可以立即向所述网络侧设备上报有可用的测量结果的指示，或者，上报可用的测量结果，使得网络侧设备可以基于UE上报的非连接态的测量结果，快速配置并激活UE的CA载波，提高通信效率。
本公开实施例中，可选地，所述非连接态为空闲态或者非激活态。
本公开实施例中，可选地，所述预设条件包括以下至少之一：
所述终端具备非连接态测量的能力；
所述终端有预设上行业务到达；
所述终端没有可用的测量结果；
所述终端的服务小区或邻小区的频点包含在所述终端支持的能够载波聚合的频点中；
所述终端的测量有效定时器超时或停止，所述测量有效定时器在所述终 端接收到RRC连接释放消息后启动；
所述终端发起RRC重建过程失败进入非连接态；
所述终端保存的接入网上下文或者预配置中包含非连接态的测量配置信息；
所述终端接收到预设指示信息，所述预设指示信息由网络侧设备通过第一系统消息发送，所述预设指示信息为所述网络侧设备可接收所述终端在非连接态的测量结果的指示信息，或者，所述网络侧设备支持载波聚合增强功能的指示信息，或者，所述网络侧设备支持载波快速激活去激活功能的指示信息；
所述终端接收到非连接态的测量配置信息，所述非连接态的测量配置信息由网络侧设备通过第二系统消息发送。
本公开实施例中，可选地，所述预设上行业务为eMBB类型的业务，或者，为5QI满足预设值的业务。
本公开实施例中，可选地，所述第一系统消息为SIB1或者SIB2或者RMSI。
本公开实施例中，可选地，所述第二系统消息为SIB5或者SIBX，其中，X为不等于5的正整数。
本公开实施例中，可选地，所述终端40还可以包括：
接收模块，用于若所述终端在RRC连接建立过程中或者RRC连接恢复过程中或者进入连接态，从网络侧设备接收非连接态的测量配置信息。
本公开实施例中，可选地，所述非连接态的测量配置信息由所述网络侧设备通过msg4或者RRC专用信令发送。
本公开实施例中，可选地，所述终端40还可以包括：
上报模块，用于当所述终端自主测量的测量内容与所述网络侧设备配置的非连接态的测量配置信息中的测量内容部分或全部相同时，向所述网络侧设备上报有可用的测量结果的指示，或者，上报可用的测量结果。
本公开实施例中，可选地，所述测量内容包括以下至少一种：
测量频点；
测量带宽或带宽部分；
测量有效区域；
测量目标区域；
测量类型；
测量上报阈值。
本公开实施例中，可选地，所述终端通过msg5或者RRC专用信令向所述网络侧设备上报有可用的测量结果的指示，或者，上报可用的测量结果。
请参考图6，本公开实施例还提供一种网络侧设备60，包括：
接收模块61，用于接收终端上报的有可用的测量结果的指示，或者，可用的测量结果，所述测量结果为所述终端在非连接状态下，且满足预设条件时，自主测量得到的测量结果。
本公开实施例中，网络侧设备可以接收终端在非连接状态下且满足预设条件时，自主测量得到的测量结果，从而可以根据终端上报的非连接态的测量结果，快速配置并激活终端的CA载波，提高通信效率。
本公开实施例中，可选地，所述终端通过msg5或者RRC专用信令向所述网络侧设备上报有可用的测量结果的指示，或者，可用的测量结果。
其中，msg5例如可以是RRC连接建立完成(RRC setup Complete)消息，RRC连接恢复完成(RRC Resume Complete)消息。RRC专用信令例如可以是RRC重配置完成(RRC Reconfiguration Complete)消息。
本公开实施例中，可选地，所述网络侧设备还可以包括：
第一发送模块，用于向所述终端发送非连接态的测量配置信息，所述非连接态的测量配置信息通过第二系统消息，msg4，RRC专用信令中的至少之一发送。
可选地，所述第二系统消息为SIB5或者SIBX，其中，X为不等于5的正整数。
本公开实施例中，可选地，所述网络侧设备还可以包括：
第二发送模块，用于通过第一系统消息向所述终端发送预设指示信息，所述预设指示信息为可接收所述终端在非连接态的测量结果的指示信息，或者，所述网络侧设备支持载波聚合增强功能的指示信息，或者，所述网络侧设备支持载波快速激活去激活功能的指示信息。
可选地，所述第一系统消息为SIB1或者SIB2或者RMSI。
本公开实施例中，可选地，所述网络侧设备还可以包括：
提示模块，用于指示所述终端上报可用的测量结果；
接收模块，用于接收所述终端上报的可用的测量结果。
本公开实施例中，可选地，所述网络侧设备还可以包括：
激活模块，用于根据所述终端上报的可用的测量结果，为所述终端配置并激活载波聚合载波。请参考图7，图7为本公开另一实施例的终端的结构示意图，该终端70包括但不限于：射频单元71、网络模块72、音频输出单元73、输入单元74、传感器75、显示单元76、用户输入单元77、接口单元78、存储器79、处理器710、以及电源711等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解，图7中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定，终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。在本公开实施例中，终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。
其中，处理器710，用于在非连接状态下，若满足预设条件，触发自主测量。
本公开实施例中，约定终端在非连接状态下，若满足预设条件，可以触发自主测量，不需要预先接收到网络侧设备发送的非连接态的测量配置信息，从而可以在发起RRC连接建立或者处于RRC连接恢复过程中或者进入连接态之后，直接向所述网络侧设备上报有可用的测量结果的指示，或者，直接上报可用的测量结果，使得网络侧设备可以基于UE上报的非连接态的测量结果，快速配置并激活UE的CA载波，提高通信效率。
应理解的是，本公开实施例中，射频单元71可用于收发信息或通话过程中，信号的接收和发送，具体地，将来自基站的下行数据接收后，给处理器710处理；另外，将上行的数据发送给基站。通常，射频单元71包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外，射频单元71还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。
终端通过网络模块72为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问，如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。
音频输出单元73可以将射频单元71或网络模块72接收的或者在存储器 79中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且，音频输出单元73还可以提供与终端70执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如，呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元73包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。
输入单元74用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元74可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)741和麦克风742，图形处理器741对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元76上。经图形处理器741处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器79(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元71或网络模块72进行发送。麦克风742可以接收声音，并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元71发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。
终端70还包括至少一种传感器75，比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地，光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器，其中，环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板761的亮度，接近传感器可在终端70移动到耳边时，关闭显示面板761和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种，加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小，静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向，可用于识别终端姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等；传感器75还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等，在此不再赘述。
显示单元76用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元76可包括显示面板761，可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display，LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode，OLED)等形式来配置显示面板761。
用户输入单元77可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地，用户输入单元77包括触控面板771以及其他输入设备772。触控面板771，也称为触摸屏，可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或 附件在触控面板771上或在触控面板771附近的操作)。触控面板771可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中，触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位，并检测触摸操作带来的信号，将信号传送给触摸控制器；触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息，并将它转换成触点坐标，再送给处理器710，接收处理器710发来的命令并加以执行。此外，可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板771。除了触控面板771，用户输入单元77还可以包括其他输入设备772。具体地，其他输入设备772可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆，在此不再赘述。
进一步地，触控面板771可覆盖在显示面板761上，当触控面板771检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后，传送给处理器710以确定触摸事件的类型，随后处理器710根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板761上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图7中，触控面板771与显示面板761是作为两个独立的部件来实现终端的输入和输出功能，但是在某些实施例中，可以将触控面板771与显示面板761集成而实现终端的输入和输出功能，具体此处不做限定。
接口单元78为外部装置与终端70连接的接口。例如，外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元78可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如，数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收的输入传输到终端70内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在终端70和外部装置之间传输数据。
存储器79可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器79可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等；存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外，存储器79可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
处理器710是终端的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端的各 个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器79内的软件程序和/或模块，以及调用存储在存储器79内的数据，执行终端的各种功能和处理数据，从而对终端进行整体监控。处理器710可包括一个或多个处理单元；可选地，处理器710可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器710中。
终端70还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源711(比如电池)，可选地，电源711可以通过电源管理系统与处理器710逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
另外，终端70包括一些未示出的功能模块，在此不再赘述。
请参考图8，图8为本公开又一实施例的终端的结构示意图，该终端80包括：处理器81和存储器82。在本公开实施例中，终端80还包括：存储在存储器82上并可在处理器81上运行的计算机程序，计算机程序被处理器81执行时实现如下步骤：在非连接状态下，若满足预设条件，触发自主测量。
处理器81负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器82可以存储处理器81在执行操作时所使用的数据。
可选地，所述非连接态为空闲态或者非激活态。
可选地，所述预设条件包括以下至少之一：
所述终端具备非连接态测量的能力；
所述终端有预设上行业务到达；
所述终端没有可用的测量结果；
所述终端的服务小区或邻小区的频点包含在所述终端支持的能够载波聚合的频点中；
所述终端的测量有效定时器超时或停止，所述测量有效定时器在所述终端接收到RRC连接释放消息后启动；
所述终端发起RRC重建过程失败进入非连接态；
所述终端保存的接入网上下文或者预配置中包含非连接态的测量配置信息；
所述终端接收到预设指示信息，所述预设指示信息由网络侧设备通过第 一系统消息发送，所述预设指示信息为所述网络侧设备可接收所述终端在非连接态的测量结果的指示信息，或者，所述网络侧设备支持载波聚合增强功能的指示信息，或者，所述网络侧设备支持载波快速激活去激活功能的指示信息；
所述终端接收到非连接态的测量配置信息，所述非连接态的测量配置信息由网络侧设备通过第二系统消息发送。
可选地，所述预设上行业务为eMBB类型的业务，或者，为5QI超过预设阈值的eMBB类型的业务。
可选地，所述第一系统消息为SIB2或者RMSI。
可选地，所述第二系统消息为SIB5或者SIBX，其中，X为不等于5的正整数。
可选地，计算机程序被处理器81执行时还可实现如下步骤：所述触发自主测量的步骤之后，还包括：若所述终端发起RRC连接建立或者处于RRC连接恢复过程中或者进入连接态，从网络侧设备接收非连接态的测量配置信息。
可选地，所述非连接态的测量配置信息由所述网络侧设备通过msg4或者RRC专用信令发送。
可选地，计算机程序被处理器81执行时还可实现如下步骤：所述从网络侧设备接收非连接态的测量配置信息的步骤之后，还包括：
当所述终端自主测量的测量内容与所述网络侧设备配置的非连接态的测量配置信息中的测量内容部分或全部相同时，向所述网络侧设备上报有可用的测量结果的指示，或者，上报可用的测量结果。
可选地，所述测量内容包括以下至少一种：
测量频点；
测量带宽或带宽部分；
测量有效区域；
测量目标区域；
测量类型；
测量上报阈值。
可选地，所述终端通过msg5或者RRC专用信令向所述网络侧设备上报有可用的测量结果的指示，或者，上报可用的测量结果。
请参考图9，图9为本公开另一实施例的网络侧设备的结构示意图，该网络侧设备90包括：处理器91和存储器92。在本公开实施例中，网络侧设备90还包括：存储在存储器92上并可在处理器91上运行的计算机程序，计算机程序被处理器91执行时实现如下步骤：接收终端上报的有可用的测量结果的指示，或者，可用的测量结果，所述测量结果为所述终端在非连接状态下，且满足预设条件时，自主测量得到的测量结果。
处理器91负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器92可以存储处理器81在执行操作时所使用的数据。
可选地，所述终端通过msg5或者RRC专用信令向所述网络侧设备上报有可用的测量结果的指示，或者，可用的测量结果。
可选地，计算机程序被处理器91执行时还可实现如下步骤：
所述接收终端上报的有可用的测量结果的指示，或者，可用的测量结果的步骤之前，还包括：
向所述终端发送非连接态的测量配置信息，所述非连接态的测量配置信息通过第二系统消息，msg4，RRC专用信令中的至少之一发送。
可选地，所述第二系统消息为SIB5或者SIB5X，其中，X为不等于5的正整数。
可选地，计算机程序被处理器91执行时还可实现如下步骤：
所述接收终端上报的有可用的测量结果的指示，或者，可用的测量结果的步骤之前，还包括：
通过第一系统消息向所述终端发送预设指示信息，所述预设指示信息为可接收所述终端在非连接态的测量结果的指示信息，或者，所述网络侧设备支持载波聚合增强功能的指示信息，或者，所述网络侧设备支持载波快速激活去激活功能的指示信息。
可选地，所述第一系统消息为SIB1或者SIB2或者RMSI。
可选地，计算机程序被处理器91执行时还可实现如下步骤：
所述接收终端上报的有可用的测量结果的指示的步骤之后，还包括：
指示所述终端上报可用的测量结果；
接收所述终端上报的可用的测量结果。
可选地，计算机程序被处理器91执行时还可实现如下步骤：根据所述终端上报的可用的测量结果，为所述终端配置并激活载波聚合载波。
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述测量方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。其中，所述的计算机可读存储介质，如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述的方法。
上面结合附图对本公开的实施例进行了描述，但是本公开并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本公开的启示下，在不脱离本公开宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，均属于本公开的保护之内。

Claims (22)

  1. 一种测量方法，应用于终端，包括：
    在非连接状态下，若满足预设条件，触发自主测量。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的测量方法，其中，所述非连接态为空闲态或者非激活态。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的测量方法，其中，所述预设条件包括以下至少之一：
    所述终端具备非连接态测量的能力；
    所述终端有预设上行业务到达；
    所述终端没有可用的测量结果；
    所述终端的服务小区或邻小区的频点包含在所述终端支持的载波聚合的频点中；
    所述终端的测量有效定时器超时或停止，所述测量有效定时器在所述终端接收到无线资源控制RRC连接释放消息后启动；
    所述终端发起RRC重建过程失败进入非连接态；
    所述终端保存的接入网上下文或者预配置中包含非连接态的测量配置信息；
    所述终端接收到预设指示信息，所述预设指示信息由网络侧设备通过第一系统消息发送，所述预设指示信息为所述网络侧设备可接收所述终端在非连接态的测量结果的指示信息，或者，所述网络侧设备支持载波聚合增强功能的指示信息，或者，所述网络侧设备支持载波快速激活去激活功能的指示信息；
    所述终端接收到非连接态的测量配置信息，所述非连接态的测量配置信息由网络侧设备通过第二系统消息发送。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的测量方法，其中，所述预设上行业务为移动带宽增强eMBB类型的业务，或者，为5G服务质量标识5QI满足预设值的业务。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的测量方法，其中，所述第一系统消息为系统消 息块类型1或者系统消息块类型2或者剩余最小系统消息。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的测量方法，其中，所述第二系统消息为系统消息块类型5或者系统消息块类型X，其中，X为不等于5的正整数。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的测量方法，其中，所述触发自主测量的步骤之后，还包括：
    若所述终端在RRC连接建立过程中或者RRC连接恢复过程中或者进入连接态，从网络侧设备接收非连接态的测量配置信息。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的测量方法，其中，所述非连接态的测量配置信息由所述网络侧设备通过第四消息msg4或者RRC专用信令发送。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的测量方法，其中，所述从网络侧设备接收非连接态的测量配置信息的步骤之后，还包括：
    当所述终端自主测量的测量内容，与所述网络侧设备配置的非连接态的测量配置信息中的测量内容部分或全部相同时，向所述网络侧设备上报有可用的测量结果的指示，或者，上报可用的测量结果。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的测量方法，其中，所述测量内容包括以下至少一种：
    测量频点；
    测量带宽或带宽部分；
    测量有效区域；
    测量目标区域；
    测量类型；
    测量上报阈值。
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的测量方法，其中，所述终端通过第五消息msg5或者RRC专用信令向所述网络侧设备上报有可用的测量结果的指示，或者，上报可用的测量结果。
  12. 一种测量方法，应用于网络侧设备，包括：
    接收终端上报的有可用的测量结果的指示，或者，可用的测量结果，所述测量结果为所述终端在非连接状态下，且满足预设条件时，自主测量得到的测量结果。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的测量方法，其中，所述接收终端上报的有可用的测量结果的指示，或者，可用的测量结果的步骤之前，还包括：
    向所述终端发送非连接态的测量配置信息，所述非连接态的测量配置信息通过第二系统消息，msg4，RRC专用信令中的至少之一发送。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的测量方法，其中，所述第二系统消息为系统消息块类型5或者系统消息块类型X，其中，X为不等于5的正整数。
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的测量方法，其中，所述接收终端上报的有可用的测量结果的指示，或者，可用的测量结果的步骤之前，还包括：
    通过第一系统消息向所述终端发送预设指示信息，所述预设指示信息为可接收所述终端在非连接态的测量结果的指示信息，或者，所述网络侧设备支持载波聚合增强功能的指示信息，或者，所述网络侧设备支持载波快速激活去激活功能的指示信息。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的测量方法，其中，所述第一系统消息为系统消息块类型1或者系统消息块类型2或者剩余最小系统消息。
  17. 根据权利要求12所述的测量方法，其中，所述终端通过msg5或者RRC专用信令向所述网络侧设备上报有可用的测量结果的指示，或者，可用的测量结果。
  18. 一种终端，包括：
    测量模块，用于在非连接状态下，若满足预设条件，触发自主测量。
  19. 一种网络侧设备，包括：
    接收模块，用于接收终端上报的有可用的测量结果的指示，或者，可用的测量结果，所述测量结果为所述终端在非连接状态下，且满足预设条件时，自主测量得到的测量结果。
  20. 一种终端，包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至11中任一项所述的测量方法的步骤。
  21. 一种网络侧设备，包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求12至17中任一项所述的测量方法的步骤。
  22. 一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至11中任一项所述的测量方法的步骤，或者，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求12至17中任一项所述的测量方法的步骤。
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KR20210040112A (ko) 2021-04-12
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