WO2020001530A1 - 测量方法、终端和网络侧设备 - Google Patents

测量方法、终端和网络侧设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020001530A1
WO2020001530A1 PCT/CN2019/093248 CN2019093248W WO2020001530A1 WO 2020001530 A1 WO2020001530 A1 WO 2020001530A1 CN 2019093248 W CN2019093248 W CN 2019093248W WO 2020001530 A1 WO2020001530 A1 WO 2020001530A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
measurement
configuration information
terminal
measurement configuration
inactive state
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PCT/CN2019/093248
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
周建萍
杨晓东
郑倩
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2020001530A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020001530A1/zh
Priority to US17/134,464 priority Critical patent/US11553367B2/en
Priority to US18/078,073 priority patent/US11902818B2/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27—Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30—Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/309—Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
    • H04B17/318—Received signal strength
    • H04B17/327—Received signal code power [RSCP]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30—Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/309—Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
    • H04B17/336—Signal-to-interference ratio [SIR] or carrier-to-interference ratio [CIR]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16—Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H04W76/11—Allocation or use of connection identifiers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H04W76/19—Connection re-establishment
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/30—Connection release
    • H04W76/32—Release of transport tunnels
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00—Network topologies
    • H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/04—Large scale networks; Deep hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/042—Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a measurement method, a terminal, and a network-side device.
  • Carrier Aggregation (CA) technology is introduced in the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • a terminal can communicate with network-side devices through multiple cells (Cells), one of which is a primary cell (PCell) and the other cells are secondary cells (SCells).
  • the secondary cell has two states: an activated state and a deactivated state.
  • the primary cell has no deactivated state and remains in the activated state.
  • the terminal can only perform cell measurement in a connected state, which makes the carrier aggregation technology in the related technology have a problem of long activation time.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a measurement method, a terminal, and a network-side device to solve a problem that a carrier aggregation technology in the related art has a long activation time.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a measurement method applied to a terminal, where the method includes:
  • the first measurement configuration information is used at least in the inactive state.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a measurement method, which is applied to a network-side device.
  • the method includes:
  • the first measurement configuration information is used at least in the inactive state.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, including:
  • a first receiving module configured to receive first measurement configuration information sent by a network-side device
  • a first measurement module configured to perform measurement according to the first measurement configuration information in an inactive state to obtain a measurement result
  • the first measurement configuration information is used at least in the inactive state.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network-side device, including:
  • a first sending module configured to send first measurement configuration information to a terminal, so that the terminal performs measurement according to the first measurement configuration information in an inactive state to obtain a measurement result
  • the first measurement configuration information is used at least in the inactive state.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor.
  • a terminal including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor, The steps in the measurement method corresponding to the terminal provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure are implemented.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network-side device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the computer program is processed by the processor When executed, the steps in the measurement method corresponding to the network-side device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure are implemented.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the measurement corresponding to the terminal provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented. Method steps, or steps in a measurement method corresponding to a network-side device.
  • the network side device sends measurement configuration information for the terminal to at least the inactive state, so that the terminal can perform measurement in the inactive state according to the measurement configuration information. Since the terminal can perform measurement in the inactive state, the network-side device can quickly configure the SCell of the terminal and activate the SCell according to the measurement result in the inactive state reported by the terminal. It can be seen that the embodiments of the present disclosure help to support enhanced carrier fast activation and deactivation, and can improve the enhanced carrier fast activation and deactivation technical solution.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a measurement control system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of fast carrier activation and deactivation
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a measurement method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of another terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of another terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of another terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a network-side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of another network-side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of another network-side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used as examples, illustrations or illustrations. Any embodiment or design described as “exemplary” or “for example” in the embodiments of the present disclosure should not be construed as more preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of the words “exemplary” or “for example” is intended to present the relevant concept in a concrete manner.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure are described below with reference to the drawings.
  • the measurement method, the terminal, and the network-side device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to a wireless communication system.
  • the wireless communication system may be a 5G system, an evolved long term evolution (evolved long term evolution, eLTE) system, or a subsequent evolved communication system.
  • eLTE evolved long term evolution
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a measurement control system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the measurement control system includes a terminal (User Equipment) 11 and a network-side device 12, where the terminal 11 may be a mobile communication terminal
  • the terminal 11 can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a laptop computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a mobile Internet device (MID), or a wearable device (Wearable device), it should be noted that the specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the above-mentioned network-side device 12 may be a 5G network-side device (for example: gNB, 5G NR, NB), or may be a 4G network-side device (for example, eNB), or may be a 3G network-side device (for example, NB), or subsequent evolution The network-side device in the communication system, etc. It should be noted that the specific type of the network-side device 12 is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the LTE carrier aggregation enhancement (Enhancing CA Utilization, EuCA) project plans to enhance the carrier aggregation technology, and introduces the function of rapid activation and deactivation.
  • fast activation and deactivation may refer to carrier fast activation and deactivation applicable to the eLTE system, and may also refer to carrier fast activation and deactivation applicable to the 5G NR system, and may also refer to a bandwidth portion (Bandwidth Part, BWP) Quick Activation Deactivation, etc.
  • the terminal Based on the instructions from the network-side device, the terminal measures in a disconnected state, and immediately reports that the measurement result is available after the terminal enters the connected state. When the network-side device requires the terminal to report the measurement result, the measurement result is reported. In this way, the network-side device can quickly configure the SCell of the terminal and activate the SCell. Specific steps are as follows:
  • the network-side device indicates the measurement configuration information of the terminal in the idle state in a system broadcast message System Information Block Type 5 (System Information Block Type 5, SIB5) and / or an RRC Connection Release message (RRC Connection Release).
  • the network-side device instructs the network-side device to receive the measurement result of the terminal in the idle state in the system broadcast message System Information Block Type 2 (System Information Block Type 2).
  • System Information Block Type 2 System Information Block Type 2
  • the terminal's RRC connection establishment in Msg5 is completed (RRC Connection Setup Complete) or the RRC connection restoration is completed (RRC ConnectionResumeComplete) reports the available idle state measurement result indication to the network-side device.
  • the network-side device carries an idle mode measurement result request (idle Mode Measurement MeasurementReq) in the terminal information request (UE Information Request) message to request the idle state measurement result from the UE.
  • the terminal carries the idle Mode Measurement MeasurementReq when it receives the UE Information Request After that, the terminal information feedback (UE Information Response) message carries an idle state measurement result (meas Results) to report the measurement result to the base station.
  • the network-side device quickly configures and activates the SCell of the terminal based on the measurement result of the idle state reported by the terminal.
  • the network-side device only indicates the measurement configuration information of the terminal in the idle state.
  • the network-side device indicates the measurement configuration information of the terminal in the idle state in the system broadcast message and / or the RRC connection release message.
  • Another RRC disconnected state, the inactive state lacks the corresponding measurement configuration scheme, which makes the carrier aggregation enhancement technology have a longer activation time.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure aims to provide a measurement control system as shown in FIG. 1 and a measurement method applied to the measurement control system, as follows:
  • the first measurement configuration information is used at least in the inactive state.
  • the network side device sends measurement configuration information for the terminal to at least the inactive state, so that the terminal can perform measurement in the inactive state according to the measurement configuration information. Since the terminal can perform measurement in the inactive state, the network-side device can quickly configure the SCell of the terminal and activate the SCell according to the measurement result in the inactive state reported by the terminal. It can be seen that the embodiments of the present disclosure help to support enhanced carrier fast activation and deactivation, and can improve the enhanced carrier fast activation and deactivation technical solution.
  • the network-side device indicates the measurement configuration information of the terminal in the inactive state in the system broadcast message and / or the RRC connection release message, when the terminal enters idle from the inactive state, is the measurement configuration information configured for the inactive state It is applicable to measurement in a terminal in an idle state, and is also one of the problems to be solved in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure respectively instruct the terminal-side measurement configuration scheme in the disconnected state from the network-side device, and the related measurement behaviors of the terminal in the disconnected state are described in detail one by one.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a terminal may be understood as a terminal having a measurement capability in a disconnected state.
  • the disconnected state of the terminal may be an idle state or an inactive state, that is, the terminal is a terminal having an idle state and / or an inactive state measurement capability.
  • the measurement method includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 Receive first measurement configuration information sent by a network-side device, where the first measurement configuration information is used at least in an inactive state.
  • the first measurement configuration information may be included in a system broadcast message SIB5 and / or a radio resource control signaling RRC connection release message, or a network-side device may broadcast the system broadcast message SIB5 and / or an RRC connection release message. Configure the first measurement configuration information.
  • the first measurement configuration information is at least used in the inactive state, and may include multiple different implementations.
  • the first measurement configuration information may only be used in the inactive state; or the first measurement configuration information may be used in the inactive state only. Besides, it can also be used in other non-connected states, such as idle state; etc.
  • the first measurement configuration information may include at least one of the following:
  • Measure effective area for example, a cell identity (ID) list, a physical cell ID (PCI) list, a subset or complete set of an access network tracking area (RNA) ID list, or a core network tracking area ( TrackingArea (TA) ID subset or complete set;
  • ID cell identity
  • PCI physical cell ID
  • RNA access network tracking area
  • TA core network tracking area
  • Measurement target area for example, cell ID list, PCI list, subset or complete set of RNA ID list, subset or complete set of TA ID list;
  • Measurement type for example, any of Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR)
  • RSRP Reference Signal Received Power
  • RSS Reference Signal Received Quality
  • SINR Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio
  • Measure the reporting threshold for example, based on any one or a combination of the RSRP threshold, the RSRQ threshold, and the SINR threshold.
  • Step 302 In the inactive state, perform measurement according to the first measurement configuration information to obtain a measurement result.
  • the terminal may perform measurement according to the first measurement configuration information sent by the network-side device in the inactive state, and may obtain a measurement result in the inactive state. Since the terminal can measure at least in the inactive state, it helps to support enhanced carrier fast activation and deactivation, thereby improving the enhanced carrier fast activation and deactivation technical solution.
  • the measurement result measured by the terminal in the inactive state may include any one or more of the following combinations:
  • Measurement identifier (meas ID), measurement frequency, RSRP, RSRQ, physical cell identifier (PCI), global cell identifier (CGI), tracking area code (Tracking Area Code, TAC), public land Mobile network identification list (Public, Mobile, Network, Idlist, PLMN, Idlist).
  • the first measurement configuration information is further used in an idle state
  • the method further includes:
  • the network-side device may configure the measurement configuration information applicable to the two non-connection states in the idle state and the inactive state in the system broadcast message SIB5 and / or RRC connection release message, that is, the first measurement Configuration information applies to both inactive and idle states.
  • the terminal can perform measurement according to the first measurement configuration information, and can obtain the measurement results in the idle state and the inactive state, respectively. Because the terminal can perform measurement according to the first measurement configuration information in the inactive state and the idle state, the network-side device can quickly configure the SCell of the terminal and activate the SCell according to the measurement result reported by the terminal in the inactive state or idle state. It can be seen that the embodiments of the present disclosure help to support enhanced carrier fast activation and deactivation, and can improve the enhanced carrier fast activation and deactivation technical solution.
  • the first measurement configuration information may include at least one of the following:
  • Measure valid area for example, cell ID list, PCI list, subset or complete set of RNA ID list, subset or complete set of TA ID list;
  • Measurement target area for example, cell ID list, PCI list, subset or complete set of RNA ID list, subset or complete set of TA ID list;
  • Measurement type for example, any one or combination of RSRP, RSRQ, SINR;
  • Measure the reporting threshold for example, based on any one or a combination of the RSRP threshold, the RSRQ threshold, and the SINR threshold.
  • the measurement result measured by the terminal in the inactive state may include any one or more of the following combinations:
  • meas ID meas ID, measurement frequency, RSRP, RSRQ, PCI, CGI, TAC, PLMN IDlist.
  • the first measurement configuration information is used in the inactive state
  • the method further includes:
  • the second measurement configuration information is used in the idle state.
  • the network-side device may configure respective measurement configuration information for the idle state and the inactive state in the system broadcast message SIB5 and / or RRC connection release message, that is, the first measurement configuration information is only applicable to the inactive State, the second measurement configuration information is only applicable to the idle state.
  • the network-side device can quickly configure the terminal's SCell and activate the SCell according to the measurement results reported by the terminal in the inactive state or idle state. It can be seen that the embodiments of the present disclosure help to support enhanced carrier fast activation and deactivation, and can improve the enhanced carrier fast activation and deactivation technical solution.
  • the first measurement configuration information may include at least one of the following:
  • Measure valid area for example, cell ID list, PCI list, subset or complete set of RNA ID list, subset or complete set of TA ID list;
  • Measurement target area for example, cell ID list, PCI list, subset or complete set of RNA ID list, subset or complete set of TA ID list;
  • Measurement type for example, any one or combination of RSRP, RSRQ, SINR;
  • Measure the reporting threshold for example, based on any one or a combination of the RSRP threshold, the RSRQ threshold, and the SINR threshold.
  • the above-mentioned second measurement configuration information may include at least one of the following:
  • Measure valid area for example, cell ID list, PCI list, subset or complete set of RNA ID list, subset or complete set of TA ID list;
  • Measurement target area for example, cell ID list, PCI list, subset or complete set of RNA ID list, subset or complete set of TA ID list;
  • Measurement type for example, any one or combination of RSRP, RSRQ, SINR;
  • Measure the reporting threshold for example, based on any one or a combination of the RSRP threshold, the RSRQ threshold, and the SINR threshold.
  • the measurement result measured by the terminal in the inactive state may include any one or more of the following combinations:
  • meas ID meas ID, measurement frequency, RSRP, RSRQ, PCI, CGI, TAC, PLMN IDlist.
  • the first measurement configuration information is used in the inactive state
  • the method further includes:
  • the first measurement configuration information and the measurement result are retained.
  • the network-side device configures measurement configuration information for only the inactive state in the system broadcast message SIB5 and / or the RRC connection release message.
  • the terminal may perform any of the following processing on the first measurement configuration information:
  • the terminal clears the saved access network context information (Access context, AS context), for example, it may be the access network context information saved by the terminal after receiving the RRC connection release message or the RRC connection suspension message.
  • the access network context information includes measurement configuration information in the inactive state (that is, first measurement configuration information) and measurement results in the inactive state.
  • the processing method of the terminal can be understood as that neither the measurement configuration information in the inactive state nor the measurement result measured in the inactive state are applicable to the terminal in the idle state.
  • the terminal clears the measurement configuration information in the inactive state and the measurement result measured in the inactive state.
  • the processing method of the terminal can be understood as that neither the measurement configuration information in the inactive state nor the measurement result measured in the inactive state are applicable to the terminal in the idle state.
  • the terminal clears the measurement configuration information in the inactive state, but does not clear the measurement result in the inactive state.
  • the processing method of the terminal can be understood as that the measurement configuration information in the inactive state is not applicable to the terminal in the idle state, and the measurement result measured in the inactive state can be used by the terminal in the idle state.
  • the terminal clears the measurement results measured in the inactive state, but does not clear the measurement configuration information in the inactive state.
  • the processing method of the terminal can be understood as that the measurement result measured in the inactive state is not applicable to the terminal in the idle state, and the measurement configuration information of the inactive state can be used by the terminal in the idle state.
  • neither the terminal's measurement configuration information in the inactive state nor the measurement results measured in the inactive state are cleared.
  • the processing method of the terminal can be understood as that the measurement configuration information in the inactive state and the measurement result measured in the inactive state are applicable to the terminal in the idle state.
  • the terminal when the terminal switches from the inactive state to the idle state and the measurement timer has expired, the terminal will automatically clear the measurement configuration information of the inactive state and the measurement result measured in the inactive state.
  • the terminal when any of the following conditions is met, the terminal may be considered to have switched from the inactive state to the idle state.
  • the terminal When the terminal moves out of the network coverage, the terminal can be considered to have switched from the inactive state to the idle state.
  • the terminal when the terminal initiates an RRC connection restoration request, but the RRC connection restoration fails, the terminal may be considered to be switched from the inactive state to the idle state.
  • measurement configuration information for at least an inactive state is sent to the terminal through the network-side device, so that the terminal can perform measurement in the inactive state according to the measurement configuration information. Since the terminal can perform measurement in the inactive state, the network-side device can quickly configure the SCell of the terminal and activate the SCell according to the measurement result in the inactive state reported by the terminal. It can be seen that the embodiments of the present disclosure help to support enhanced carrier fast activation and deactivation, and can improve the enhanced carrier fast activation and deactivation technical solution.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another measurement method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 4, the measurement method, which is applied to network-side equipment, includes the following steps:
  • Step 401 Send the first measurement configuration information to the terminal, so that the terminal performs measurement according to the first measurement configuration information in the inactive state to obtain a measurement result, wherein the first measurement configuration information is at least In the inactive state.
  • the first measurement configuration information is further used in an idle state, so that the terminal performs measurement according to the first measurement configuration information in the idle state.
  • the first measurement configuration information is used in the inactive state
  • the method further includes:
  • the second measurement configuration information is used in the idle state.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • Measurement bandwidth or bandwidth portion measurement duration, measurement frequency, measurement effective area, measurement target area, measurement type, measurement reporting threshold.
  • the measurement effective area includes at least one of the following:
  • Cell identity list physical cell identity PCI list, subset or complete set of access network tracking area RNA identity list, core network tracking area TA identity list; or,
  • the measurement target area includes at least one of the following:
  • Cell identity list PCI list, subset or complete set of RNA identity list, subset or complete set of TA identity list; or,
  • the measurement type includes at least one of the following:
  • Reference signal received power RSRP reference signal received quality RSRQ, signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR;
  • the measurement reporting threshold includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement result includes at least one of the following:
  • Measurement identification measurement frequency, RSRP, RSRQ, physical cell identification PCI, global cell identification CGI, tracking area code TAC, public land mobile network identification list PLMNIdIdlist.
  • the first measurement configuration information is included in a system broadcast message SIB5 and / or a radio resource control signaling RRC connection release message.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure is an embodiment of a network-side device corresponding to the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and its specific implementation manners can refer to the description of the embodiment shown in FIG. Effect, in order to avoid repetitive description, it will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 5, the terminal 500 includes:
  • a first receiving module 501 configured to receive first measurement configuration information sent by a network-side device
  • a first measurement module 502 configured to perform measurement according to the first measurement configuration information in an inactive state to obtain a measurement result
  • the first measurement configuration information is used at least in the inactive state.
  • the first measurement configuration information is further used in an idle state
  • the terminal 500 further includes:
  • the second measurement module 503 is configured to perform measurement according to the first measurement configuration information in the idle state.
  • the first measurement configuration information is used in the inactive state
  • the terminal 500 further includes:
  • a second receiving module 504 configured to receive second measurement configuration information sent by a network-side device
  • a third measurement module 505, configured to perform measurement according to the second measurement configuration information in an idle state
  • the second measurement configuration information is used in the idle state.
  • the first measurement configuration information is used in the inactive state
  • the terminal 500 further includes:
  • a processing module 506 is configured to perform the following processing on the first measurement configuration information when the terminal switches from the inactive state to the idle state and a measurement timer has not expired:
  • the first measurement configuration information and the measurement result are retained.
  • the terminal switches from the inactive state to the idle state;
  • the terminal If the terminal initiates an RRC connection restoration request, and the RRC connection restoration fails, the terminal switches from the inactive state to the idle state.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • Measurement bandwidth or bandwidth portion measurement duration, measurement frequency, measurement effective area, measurement target area, measurement type, measurement reporting threshold.
  • the measurement effective area includes at least one of the following:
  • Cell identity list physical cell identity PCI list, subset or complete set of access network tracking area RNA identity list, core network tracking area TA identity list; or,
  • the measurement target area includes at least one of the following:
  • Cell identity list PCI list, subset or complete set of RNA identity list, subset or complete set of TA identity list; or,
  • the measurement type includes at least one of the following:
  • Reference signal received power RSRP reference signal received quality RSRQ, signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR;
  • the measurement reporting threshold includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement result includes at least one of the following:
  • Measurement identification measurement frequency, RSRP, RSRQ, physical cell identification PCI, global cell identification CGI, tracking area code TAC, public land mobile network identification list PLMNIdIdlist.
  • the first measurement configuration information is included in a system broadcast message SIB5 and / or a radio resource control signaling RRC connection release message.
  • the terminal 500 in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a terminal of any implementation manner in the method embodiment. Any implementation of the terminal in the method embodiment may be implemented by the terminal 500 in the embodiment of the present disclosure, Achieve the same beneficial effects, in order to avoid repetition, will not repeat them here.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a network-side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the network-side device 600 includes:
  • a first sending module 601 configured to send first measurement configuration information to a terminal, so that the terminal performs measurement according to the first measurement configuration information in an inactive state to obtain a measurement result;
  • the first measurement configuration information is used at least in the inactive state.
  • the first measurement configuration information is further used in an idle state, so that the terminal performs measurement according to the first measurement configuration information in the idle state.
  • the first measurement configuration information is used in the inactive state
  • the network-side device 600 further includes:
  • a second sending module 602, configured to send second measurement configuration information to the terminal, so that the terminal performs measurement according to the second measurement configuration information in an idle state;
  • the second measurement configuration information is used in the idle state.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • Measurement bandwidth or bandwidth portion measurement duration, measurement frequency, measurement effective area, measurement target area, measurement type, measurement reporting threshold.
  • the measurement effective area includes at least one of the following:
  • Cell identity list physical cell identity PCI list, subset or complete set of access network tracking area RNA identity list, core network tracking area TA identity list; or,
  • the measurement target area includes at least one of the following:
  • Cell identity list PCI list, subset or complete set of RNA identity list, subset or complete set of TA identity list; or,
  • the measurement type includes at least one of the following:
  • Reference signal received power RSRP reference signal received quality RSRQ, signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR;
  • the measurement reporting threshold includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement result includes at least one of the following:
  • Measurement identification measurement frequency, RSRP, RSRQ, physical cell identification PCI, global cell identification CGI, tracking area code TAC, public land mobile network identification list PLMNIdIdlist.
  • the first measurement configuration information is included in a system broadcast message SIB5 and / or a radio resource control signaling RRC connection release message.
  • the above-mentioned network-side device 600 in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be the network-side device in any implementation manner in the method embodiment, and any implementation of the network-side device in the method embodiment may be adopted by the foregoing This is achieved by the network-side device 600 and achieves the same beneficial effects. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal implementing various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal 700 includes, but is not limited to, a radio frequency unit 701, a network module 702, an audio output unit 703, an input unit 704, a sensor 705, and a display unit 706, a user input unit 707, an interface unit 708, a memory 709, a processor 710, and a power source 711.
  • a radio frequency unit 701 includes, but is not limited to, a radio frequency unit 701, a network module 702, an audio output unit 703, an input unit 704, a sensor 705, and a display unit 706, a user input unit 707, an interface unit 708, a memory 709, a processor 710, and a power source 711.
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG. 11 does not constitute a limitation on the UE, and the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components.
  • the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a
  • the processor 710 is configured to:
  • the first measurement configuration information is used at least in the inactive state.
  • the first measurement configuration information is further used in an idle state
  • the processor 710 is further configured to:
  • the first measurement configuration information is used in the inactive state
  • the processor 710 is further configured to:
  • the second measurement configuration information is used in the idle state.
  • the first measurement configuration information is used in the inactive state
  • the processor 710 is further configured to:
  • the first measurement configuration information and the measurement result are retained.
  • the terminal switches from the inactive state to the idle state;
  • the terminal If the terminal initiates an RRC connection restoration request and the RRC connection restoration fails, the terminal switches from the inactive state to the idle state.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • Measurement bandwidth or bandwidth portion measurement duration, measurement frequency, measurement effective area, measurement target area, measurement type, measurement reporting threshold.
  • the measurement effective area includes at least one of the following:
  • Cell identity list physical cell identity PCI list, subset or complete set of access network tracking area RNA identity list, core network tracking area TA identity list; or,
  • the measurement target area includes at least one of the following:
  • Cell identity list PCI list, subset or complete set of RNA identity list, subset or complete set of TA identity list; or,
  • the measurement type includes at least one of the following:
  • Reference signal received power RSRP reference signal received quality RSRQ, signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR;
  • the measurement reporting threshold includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement result includes at least one of the following:
  • Measurement identification measurement frequency, RSRP, RSRQ, physical cell identification PCI, global cell identification CGI, tracking area code TAC, public land mobile network identification list PLMNIdIdlist.
  • the first measurement configuration information is included in a system broadcast message SIB5 and / or a radio resource control signaling RRC connection release message.
  • the measurement configuration information for at least the inactive state is sent to the terminal through the network-side device, so that the terminal can perform measurement in the inactive state according to the measurement configuration information. Since the terminal can perform measurement in the inactive state, the network-side device can quickly configure the SCell of the terminal and activate the SCell according to the measurement result in the inactive state reported by the terminal. It can be seen that the embodiments of the present disclosure help to support enhanced carrier fast activation and deactivation, and can improve the enhanced carrier fast activation and deactivation technical solution.
  • the radio frequency unit 701 may be used to receive and send signals during the process of receiving and sending information or during a call. Specifically, the downlink data from the base station is received and processed by the processor 710; The uplink data is sent to the base station.
  • the radio frequency unit 701 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio frequency unit 701 can also communicate with a network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
  • the terminal provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 702, such as helping users to send and receive email, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
  • the audio output unit 703 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 701 or the network module 702 or stored in the memory 709 into audio signals and output them as sound. Moreover, the audio output unit 703 may also provide audio output (for example, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.) related to a specific function performed by the terminal 700.
  • the audio output unit 703 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
  • the input unit 704 is configured to receive an audio or video signal.
  • the input unit 704 may include a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit) (GPU) 7041 and a microphone 7042.
  • the graphics processor 7041 pairs images of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. Data is processed.
  • the processed image frames may be displayed on a display unit 706.
  • the image frames processed by the graphics processor 7041 may be stored in the memory 709 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 701 or the network module 702.
  • the microphone 7042 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data.
  • the processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be transmitted to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 701 in the case of a telephone call mode and output.
  • the terminal 700 further includes at least one sensor 705, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 7061 according to the brightness of the ambient light.
  • the proximity sensor can turn off the display panel 7061 and the backlight when the terminal 700 is moved to the ear. .
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is stationary, and can be used to identify the attitude of the terminal (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, Magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tap), etc .; sensor 705 can also include fingerprint sensor, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecular sensor, gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared The sensors and the like are not repeated here.
  • the display unit 706 is configured to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 706 may include a display panel 7061.
  • the display panel 7061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
  • the user input unit 707 may be used to receive inputted numeric or character information, and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal.
  • the user input unit 707 includes a touch panel 7071 and other input devices 7072.
  • Touch panel 7071 also known as touch screen, can collect user's touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses a finger, stylus, etc. any suitable object or accessory on touch panel 7071 or near touch panel 7071 operating).
  • the touch panel 7071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, and detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and sends it To the processor 710, receive the command sent by the processor 710 and execute it.
  • various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave can be used to implement the touch panel 7071.
  • the user input unit 707 may further include other input devices 7072.
  • other input devices 7072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, and details are not described herein again.
  • the touch panel 7071 may be overlaid on the display panel 7061.
  • the touch panel 7071 detects a touch operation on or near the touch panel 7071, the touch panel 7071 transmits the touch operation to the processor 710 to determine the type of the touch event.
  • the type of event provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 7061.
  • the touch panel 7071 and the display panel 7061 are implemented as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 7071 and the display panel 7061 can be integrated and Implement the input and output functions of the terminal, which are not limited here.
  • the interface unit 708 is an interface through which an external device is connected to the terminal 700.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input / output (I / O) port, video I / O port, headphone port, and more.
  • the interface unit 708 may be used to receive an input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the terminal 700 or may be used between the terminal 700 and an external device. Transfer data.
  • the memory 709 can be used to store software programs and various data.
  • the memory 709 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, where the storage program area may store an operating system, at least one application required by a function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc .; the storage data area may store data according to Data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created by the use of mobile phones.
  • the memory 709 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may further include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the processor 710 is the control center of the terminal. It connects various parts of the entire terminal by using various interfaces and lines. It runs or executes the software programs and modules stored in the memory 709, and calls the data stored in the memory 709 to execute the terminal's Various functions and processing data to monitor the terminal as a whole.
  • the processor 710 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 710 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and an application program, etc.
  • the tuning processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 710.
  • the terminal 700 may further include a power source 711 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • a power source 711 such as a battery
  • the power source 711 may be logically connected to the processor 710 through a power management system, thereby implementing management of charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. And other functions.
  • the terminal 700 includes some functional modules that are not shown, and details are not described herein again.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal including a processor 710, a memory 709, and a computer program stored on the memory 709 and executable on the processor 710.
  • a terminal including a processor 710, a memory 709, and a computer program stored on the memory 709 and executable on the processor 710.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor 710
  • FIG. 12 is a structural diagram of another network-side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the network-side device 800 includes: a processor 801, a transceiver 802, a memory 803, and a bus interface, where:
  • the transceiver 802 is used for:
  • the first measurement configuration information is used at least in the inactive state.
  • the first measurement configuration information is also used in an idle state, so that the terminal performs measurement according to the first measurement configuration information in the idle state.
  • the first measurement configuration information is used in the inactive state
  • the transceiver 802 is also used for:
  • the second measurement configuration information is used in the idle state.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • Measurement bandwidth or bandwidth portion measurement duration, measurement frequency, measurement effective area, measurement target area, measurement type, measurement reporting threshold.
  • the measurement effective area includes at least one of the following:
  • Cell identity list physical cell identity PCI list, subset or complete set of access network tracking area RNA identity list, core network tracking area TA identity list; or,
  • the measurement target area includes at least one of the following:
  • Cell identity list PCI list, subset or complete set of RNA identity list, subset or complete set of TA identity list; or,
  • the measurement type includes at least one of the following:
  • Reference signal received power RSRP reference signal received quality RSRQ, signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR;
  • the measurement reporting threshold includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement result includes at least one of the following:
  • Measurement identification measurement frequency, RSRP, RSRQ, physical cell identification PCI, global cell identification CGI, tracking area code TAC, public land mobile network identification list PLMNIdIdlist.
  • the first measurement configuration information is included in a system broadcast message SIB5 and / or a radio resource control signaling RRC connection release message.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, and one or more processors specifically represented by the processor 801 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 803 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art, so they are not further described herein.
  • the bus interface provides an interface.
  • the transceiver 802 may be a plurality of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
  • the user interface may also be an interface capable of externally connecting and connecting the required devices.
  • the connected devices include, but are not limited to, a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, and the like.
  • the processor 801 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 803 may store data used by the processor 801 when performing operations.
  • the above-mentioned network-side device 800 in this embodiment may be a network-side device in any of the method embodiments in the embodiments of the present disclosure. It can be implemented by the above-mentioned network-side device 800 in this embodiment, and the same beneficial effects are achieved, and details are not described herein again.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer-readable storage medium.
  • a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the foregoing measurement method embodiment corresponding to a network side device or terminal is implemented And can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
  • the computer-readable storage medium is, for example, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.

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Abstract

提供了一种测量方法、终端和网络侧设备，其中，终端侧的方法包括：接收网络侧设备发送的第一测量配置信息；在非激活态下，根据第一测量配置信息进行测量，以获得测量结果；其中，第一测量配置信息至少用于非激活态。

Description

测量方法、终端和网络侧设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2018年6月27日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201810680359.6的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种测量方法、终端和网络侧设备。
背景技术
长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)系统中引入了载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation，CA)技术。载波聚合技术中，终端可以通过多个小区(Cell)和网络侧设备进行连接通信，其中一个小区为主小区(Primary Cell，PCell)，其他的小区为辅小区(Secondary Cell，SCell)。其中辅小区有激活状态和去激活状态两种状态，主小区没有去激活状态，一直保持在激活状态。
相关技术中的载波聚合技术中，终端只能在连接态下进行小区的测量，这使得相关技术中的载波聚合技术存在激活时间较长的问题。
发明内容
本公开实施例提供一种测量方法、终端和网络侧设备，以解决相关技术中的载波聚合技术存在激活时间较长的问题。
第一方面，本公开实施例提供一种测量方法，应用于终端，所述方法包括：
接收网络侧设备发送的第一测量配置信息；
在非激活态下，根据所述第一测量配置信息进行测量，以获得测量结果；
其中，所述第一测量配置信息至少用于所述非激活态。
第二方面，本公开实施例提供一种测量方法，应用于网络侧设备，所述方法包括：
向终端发送第一测量配置信息，以使所述终端在非激活态下，根据所述 第一测量配置信息进行测量，以获得测量结果；
其中，所述第一测量配置信息至少用于所述非激活态。
第三方面，本公开实施例提供一种终端，包括：
第一接收模块，用于接收网络侧设备发送的第一测量配置信息；
第一测量模块，用于在非激活态下，根据所述第一测量配置信息进行测量，以获得测量结果；
其中，所述第一测量配置信息至少用于所述非激活态。
第四方面，本公开实施例提供一种网络侧设备，包括：
第一发送模块，用于向终端发送第一测量配置信息，以使所述终端在非激活态下，根据所述第一测量配置信息进行测量，以获得测量结果；
其中，所述第一测量配置信息至少用于所述非激活态。
第五方面，本公开实施例提供一种终端，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现本公开实施例提供的终端对应的测量方法中的步骤。
第六方面，本公开实施例提供一种网络侧设备，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现本公开实施例提供的网络侧设备对应的测量方法中的步骤。
第七方面，本公开实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本公开实施例提供的终端对应的测量方法的步骤，或者网络侧设备对应的测量方法中的步骤。
这样，本公开实施例中，通过网络侧设备向终端发送至少用于非激活态的测量配置信息，这样，终端可以根据该测量配置信息，在非激活态下进行测量。由于终端可以在非激活态下进行测量，这样网络侧设备就可以根据终端上报的非激活态下的测量结果快速配置终端的SCell并激活SCell。可见，本公开实施例有助于支持增强的载波快速激活去激活，可以完善增强的载波快速激活去激活技术方案。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案，下面将对本公开实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本公开实施例提供的测量控制系统的结构图；
图2是载波快速激活去激活的流程图；
图3是本公开实施例提供的测量方法的流程图；
图4是本公开实施例提供的另一测量方法的流程图；
图5是本公开实施例提供的终端的结构图；
图6是本公开实施例提供的另一终端的结构图；
图7是本公开实施例提供的另一终端的结构图；
图8是本公开实施例提供的另一终端的结构图；
图9是本公开实施例提供的网络侧设备的结构图；
图10是本公开实施例提供的另一网络侧设备的结构图；
图11是本公开实施例提供的终端的硬件结构示意图；
图12是本公开实施例提供的另一网络侧设备的硬件结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图，对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本公开保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“包括”以及它的任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含，例如，包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元，而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。此外，说明书以及权利要求中使用“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一，例如A和/或B，表示包含单独A，单独B，以及A和B都存在三种情况。
在本公开实施例中，“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本公开实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言，使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。
下面结合附图介绍本公开的实施例。本公开实施例提供的测量方法、终端和网络侧设备可以应用于无线通信系统中。该无线通信系统可以为采用5G系统，或者演进型长期演进(Evolved Long Term Evolution，eLTE)系统，或者后续演进通信系统。
图1是本公开实施例提供的测量控制系统的结构图，如图1所示，该测量控制系统包括终端(User Equipment，UE)11和网络侧设备12，其中，终端11可以是移动通信终端，例如：可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant，PDA)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device，MID)或可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)等终端侧设备，需要说明的是，在本公开实施例中并不限定终端11的具体类型。上述网络侧设备12可以是5G网络侧设备(例如：gNB、5G NR NB)，或者可以是4G网络侧设备(例如：eNB)，或者可以是3G网络侧设备(例如：NB)，或者后续演进通信系统中的网络侧设备，等等，需要说明的是，在本公开实施例中并不限定网络侧设备12的具体类型。
在5G NR系统中，除了Connected态和idle态，还引入了一个独立的无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)态，称之为非激活态(inactive态)，这里，idle态及inactive态即可称为非连接态。
相关技术中，LTE载波聚合增强(Enhancing CA Utilization，EuCA)项目计划增强载波聚合技术，引入了快速激活去激活功能。其中，快速激活去激活既可以指适用于eLTE系统的载波快速激活去激活，也可以指适用于5G NR系统的载波快速激活去激活，还可以指适用于5G NR系统的带宽部分(Bandwidth Part，BWP)快速激活去激活，等等。
其中，关于载波的快速激活去激活，相关技术中提供了以下所述的方法：
基于网络侧设备的指示，终端在非连接态下进行测量，并在终端进入连接态后，立即上报有测量结果可用。在网络侧设备要求终端上报测量结果时， 上报测量结果。这样网络侧设备就可以终端上报的测量结果快速配置终端的SCell并激活SCell。具体步骤如下：
网络侧设备在系统广播消息系统信息块类型5(System Information Block Type 5，SIB5)和/或RRC连接释放消息(RRC Connection Release)中指示终端在idle态的测量配置信息。网络侧设备在系统广播消息系统信息块类型2(System Information Block Type 2，SIB2)中指示网络侧设备可接收终端在idle态的测量结果。当终端判断有idle态的测量结果，且系统广播消息SIB2中指示网络侧设备可接收终端在idle态的测量结果，终端在Msg5中的RRC连接建立完成(RRC Connection Setup Complete)或者RRC连接恢复完成(RRC Connection Resume Complete)中向网络侧设备上报有可用的idle态测量结果指示。网络侧设备在终端信息请求(UE Information Request)消息中携带idle态测量结果请求(idle Mode Measurement Req)用于向UE请求idle态测量结果，终端在收到UE Information Request里携带了idle Mode Measurement Req之后，在终端信息反馈(UE Information Response)消息里携带idle态测量结果(meas Results idle)，以此将测量结果上报给基站。网络侧设备基于终端上报的idle态的测量结果，快速配置并激活终端的SCell。
上述过程可以参考图2。
相关技术中，网络侧设备仅指示终端在idle态的测量配置信息，如上所述，网络侧设备在系统广播消息和/或RRC连接释放消息中指示终端在idle态的测量配置信息，然而，对于另一种RRC非连接态，即inactive态，由于缺少相应的测量配置方案，使得载波聚合增强技术存在激活时间较长的的问题。
基于此，本公开实施例旨在提供一种如图1所示的测量控制系统，并提供一种应用于该测量控制系统的测量方法，如下：
接收网络侧设备发送的第一测量配置信息；
在非激活态下，根据所述第一测量配置信息进行测量，以获得测量结果；
其中，所述第一测量配置信息至少用于所述非激活态。
这样，本公开实施例中，通过网络侧设备向终端发送至少用于非激活态的测量配置信息，这样，终端可以根据该测量配置信息，在非激活态下进行 测量。由于终端可以在非激活态下进行测量，这样网络侧设备就可以根据终端上报的非激活态下的测量结果快速配置终端的SCell并激活SCell。可见，本公开实施例有助于支持增强的载波快速激活去激活，可以完善增强的载波快速激活去激活技术方案。
此外，网络侧设备，例如在系统广播消息和/或RRC连接释放消息中指示终端在inactive态的测量配置信息的情况下，当终端由inactive态进入idle时，为inactive态配置的测量配置信息是否适用于在idle态下的终端进行测量，也是本公开实施例需要解决的问题之一。
为解决上述问题，本公开实施例分别从网络侧设备指示终端在非连接态下的测量配置方案，以及终端在非连接态下的相关测量行为一一进行具体说明。
图3是本公开实施例提供的测量方法的流程图。
本公开实施例的测量方法，应用于终端。本公开实施例中，终端可理解为在非连接态下具有测量能力的终端。以5G NR系统为例，终端的非连接态可以为idle态，也可以为inactive态，即终端为具有idle态和/或inactive态测量能力的终端。
如图3所示，测量方法包括以下步骤：
步骤301：接收网络侧设备发送的第一测量配置信息，所述第一测量配置信息至少用于非激活态。
该步骤中，上述第一测量配置信息可包含于系统广播消息SIB5和/或无线资源控制信令RRC连接释放消息中，或者说，网络侧设备可在系统广播消息SIB5和/或RRC连接释放消息中配置第一测量配置信息。
其中，上述第一测量配置信息至少用于inactive态，可以包括多种不同的实施方式，例如，该第一测量配置信息仅可用于inactive态；或者，该第一测量配置信息除了可用于inactive态之外，还可用于其他非连接态，例如idle态；等等。
其中，上述第一测量配置信息可包括以下至少一项：
测量持续时间；
测量频点；
测量带宽(Bandwidth)或带宽的部分(Bandwidth part)；
测量有效区域，例如，小区标识(ID)列表、物理小区ID(Physical Cell Identity，PCI)列表、接入网跟踪区域(Ran Notification Area，RNA)ID列表的子集或全集、核心网跟踪区域(Tracking Area，TA)ID列表的子集或全集；
测量目标区域，例如，小区ID列表、PCI列表、RNA ID列表的子集或全集、TA ID列表的子集或全集；
测量类型，例如，参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power，RSRP)、参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Receiving Quality，RSRQ)、信号与干扰加噪声比(Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio，SINR)中的任意一种或组合；
测量上报阈值，例如，基于RSRP阈值、RSRQ阈值、SINR阈值中的任意一种或组合。
步骤302：在所述非激活态下，根据所述第一测量配置信息进行测量，以获得测量结果。
该步骤中，终端在inactive态下，可根据网络侧设备发送的第一测量配置信息进行测量，并可获得inactive态下的测量结果。由于终端至少可以在inactive态进行测量，有助于支持增强的载波快速激活去激活，从而可以完善增强的载波快速激活去激活技术方案。
其中，上述终端在inactive态下的测得的测量结果可以包括以下任意一项或多项的组合：
测量标识(meas Id)、测量频点、RSRP、RSRQ、物理小区标识(Physical Cell Identifier，PCI)、全球小区标识(Cell Global Identifier，CGI)、跟踪区域码(Tracking Area Code，TAC)、公共陆地移动网络标识列表(Public Land Mobile Network Idlist，PLMN Idlist)。
可选的，所述第一测量配置信息还用于空闲态；
所述方法还包括：
在所述空闲态下，根据所述第一测量配置信息进行测量。
在该可选的实施方式中，网络侧设备可在系统广播消息SIB5和/或RRC连接释放消息中为idle态和inactive态配置适用于这两种非连接态的测量配 置信息，即第一测量配置信息既适用于inactive态，也适用于idle态。
这样，终端无论在inactive态下，还是在idle态下，均可以根据该第一测量配置信息进行测量，并可分别获得idle态和inactive态下的测量结果。由于终端在inactive态和idle态下均可根据第一测量配置信息进行测量，这样网络侧设备就可以根据终端上报的inactive态或idle态下的测量结果快速配置终端的SCell并激活SCell。可见，本公开实施例有助于支持增强的载波快速激活去激活，可以完善增强的载波快速激活去激活技术方案。
其中，上述第一测量配置信息可包括以下至少一项：
测量持续时间；
测量频点；
测量带宽或带宽的部分；
测量有效区域，例如，小区ID列表、PCI列表、RNA ID列表的子集或全集、TA ID列表的子集或全集；
测量目标区域，例如，小区ID列表、PCI列表、RNA ID列表的子集或全集、TA ID列表的子集或全集；
测量类型，例如，RSRP、RSRQ、SINR中的任意一种或组合；
测量上报阈值，例如，基于RSRP阈值、RSRQ阈值、SINR阈值中的任意一种或组合。
其中，上述终端在inactive态下的测得的测量结果可以包括以下任意一项或多项的组合：
meas Id、测量频点、RSRP、RSRQ、PCI、CGI、TAC、PLMN Idlist。
可选的，所述第一测量配置信息用于所述非激活态；
所述方法还包括：
接收网络侧设备发送的第二测量配置信息；
在空闲态下，根据所述第二测量配置信息进行测量。
其中，所述第二测量配置信息用于所述空闲态。
在该可选的实施方式中，网络侧设备可在系统广播消息SIB5和/或RRC连接释放消息中为idle态和inactive态分别配置各自的测量配置信息，即第一测量配置信息仅适用于inactive态，第二测量配置信息仅适用于idle态。
这样，终端在inactive态下时，需要根据第一测量配置信息进行测量；终端在idle态下时，需要根据第二测量配置信息进行测量。由于终端在inactive态和idle态下均可分别根据各自的测量配置信息进行测量，这样网络侧设备就可以根据终端上报的inactive态或idle态下的测量结果快速配置终端的SCell并激活SCell。可见，本公开实施例有助于支持增强的载波快速激活去激活，可以完善增强的载波快速激活去激活技术方案。
其中，上述第一测量配置信息可包括以下至少一项：
测量持续时间；
测量频点；
测量带宽或带宽的部分；
测量有效区域，例如，小区ID列表、PCI列表、RNA ID列表的子集或全集、TA ID列表的子集或全集；
测量目标区域，例如，小区ID列表、PCI列表、RNA ID列表的子集或全集、TA ID列表的子集或全集；
测量类型，例如，RSRP、RSRQ、SINR中的任意一种或组合；
测量上报阈值，例如，基于RSRP阈值、RSRQ阈值、SINR阈值中的任意一种或组合。
相应地，上述第二测量配置信息可包括以下至少一项：
测量持续时间；
测量频点；
测量带宽或带宽的部分；
测量有效区域，例如，小区ID列表、PCI列表、RNA ID列表的子集或全集、TA ID列表的子集或全集；
测量目标区域，例如，小区ID列表、PCI列表、RNA ID列表的子集或全集、TA ID列表的子集或全集；
测量类型，例如，RSRP、RSRQ、SINR中的任意一种或组合；
测量上报阈值，例如，基于RSRP阈值、RSRQ阈值、SINR阈值中的任意一种或组合。
其中，上述终端在inactive态下的测得的测量结果可以包括以下任意一 项或多项的组合：
meas Id、测量频点、RSRP、RSRQ、PCI、CGI、TAC、PLMN Idlist。
可选的，所述第一测量配置信息用于所述非激活态；
所述方法还包括：
在所述终端从所述非激活态切换至空闲态，且测量定时器未超时的情况下，对所述第一测量配置信息进行以下处理：
清除所述终端保存的接入网上下文信息，所述接入网上下文信息包括所述第一测量配置信息和所述测量结果；或者，
清除所述第一测量配置信息和所述测量结果；或者，
清除所述第一测量配置信息，保留所述测量结果；或者，
清除所述测量结果，保留所述第一测量配置信息；或者，
保留所述第一测量配置信息和所述测量结果。
在该可选的实施方式中，网络侧设备在系统广播消息SIB5和/或RRC连接释放消息中仅为inactive态配置了测量配置信息。
由于网络侧设备没有为idle态配置测量配置信息，那么，当终端由inactive态切换至idle态时，终端可以对第一测量配置信息进行以下任一项的处理：
终端清除保存的接入网上下文信息(Access Stratum Context，AS context)，例如，可以是终端在接收到RRC连接释放消息或RRC连接挂起消息而保存的接入网上下文信息。其中，接入网上下文信息包括inactive态的测量配置信息(即第一测量配置信息)和在inactive态下的测量结果。该终端的处理方式可理解为，inactive态的测量配置信息和在inactive态下测得的测量结果均不适用idle态下的终端。
或者，终端清除inactive态的测量配置信息和在inactive态下测得的测量结果。同样的，该终端的处理方式可理解为，inactive态的测量配置信息和在inactive态下测得的测量结果均不适用idle态下的终端。
或者，终端清除inactive态的测量配置信息，但不清除在inactive态下的测量结果。该终端的处理方式可理解为，inactive态的测量配置信息不适用idle态下的终端，而在inactive下测得的测量结果可以给idle态下的终端使用。
或者，终端清除在inactive态下测得的测量结果，但是不清除inactive态 的测量配置信息。该终端的处理方式可理解为，在inactive态下测得的测量结果不适用idle态下的终端，而inactive态的测量配置信息可以给idle态下的终端使用。
或者，终端对inactive态的测量配置信息和在inactive态下测得的测量结果都不清除。该终端的处理方式可理解为，inactive态的测量配置信息和在inactive态下测得的测量结果都适用于idle态下的终端。
需要说明的是，在终端从inactive态切换至idle态，且测量定时器已超时的情况下，终端会自动清除inactive态的测量配置信息和在inactive态下测得的测量结果。
该实施方式中，当以下任一条件满足时，均可认为终端从inactive态切换至了idle态。
在终端移动至网络覆盖范围之外的情况下，可认为终端由inactive态切换至了idle态。或者，在终端发起RRC连接恢复请求，但RRC连接恢复失败的情况下，可认为终端由inactive态切换至idle态。
本公开实施例中，通过网络侧设备向终端发送至少用于非激活态的测量配置信息，这样，终端可以根据该测量配置信息，在非激活态下进行测量。由于终端可以在非激活态下进行测量，这样网络侧设备就可以根据终端上报的非激活态下的测量结果快速配置终端的SCell并激活SCell。可见，本公开实施例有助于支持增强的载波快速激活去激活，可以完善增强的载波快速激活去激活技术方案。
图4是本公开实施例提供的另一测量方法的流程图。如图4所示，该测量方法，应用于网络侧设备，包括以下步骤：
步骤401：向终端发送第一测量配置信息，以使所述终端在非激活态下，根据所述第一测量配置信息进行测量，以获得测量结果；其中，所述第一测量配置信息至少用于所述非激活态。
可选的，所述第一测量配置信息还用于空闲态，以使所述终端在所述空闲态下，根据所述第一测量配置信息进行测量。
可选的，所述第一测量配置信息用于所述非激活态；
所述方法还包括：
向所述终端发送第二测量配置信息，以使所述终端在空闲态下，根据所述第二测量配置信息进行测量；
其中，所述第二测量配置信息用于所述空闲态。
可选的，所述第一测量配置信息包括以下至少一项：
测量带宽或带宽的部分、测量持续时间、测量频点、测量有效区域、测量目标区域、测量类型、测量上报阈值。
可选的，所述测量有效区域包括以下至少一项：
小区标识列表、物理小区标识PCI列表、接入网跟踪区域RNA标识列表的子集或全集、核心网跟踪区域TA标识列表的子集或全集；或者，
所述测量目标区域包括以下至少一项：
小区标识列表、PCI列表、RNA标识列表的子集或全集、TA标识列表的子集或全集；或者，
所述测量类型包括以下至少一项：
参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、信号与干扰加噪声比SINR；或者，
所述测量上报阈值包括以下至少一项：
基于RSRP阈值、RSRQ阈值、SINR阈值。
可选的，所述测量结果包括以下至少一项：
测量标识、测量频点、RSRP、RSRQ、物理小区标识PCI、全球小区标识CGI、跟踪区域码TAC、公共陆地移动网络标识列表PLMN Idlist。
可选的，所述第一测量配置信息包含于系统广播消息SIB5和/或无线资源控制信令RRC连接释放消息中。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例作为图3所示的实施例对应的网络侧设备的实施例，其具体的实施方式可以参见图3所示的实施例的相关说明，并能够达到相同的有益效果，为了避免重复说明，此处不再赘述。
图5是本公开实施例提供的终端的结构图，如图5所示，终端500包括：
第一接收模块501，用于接收网络侧设备发送的第一测量配置信息；
第一测量模块502，用于在非激活态下，根据所述第一测量配置信息进行测量，以获得测量结果；
其中，所述第一测量配置信息至少用于所述非激活态。
可选的，所述第一测量配置信息还用于空闲态；
如图6所示，终端500还包括：
第二测量模块503，用于在所述空闲态下，根据所述第一测量配置信息进行测量。
可选的，所述第一测量配置信息用于所述非激活态；
如图7所示，终端500还包括：
第二接收模块504，用于接收网络侧设备发送的第二测量配置信息；
第三测量模块505，用于在空闲态下，根据所述第二测量配置信息进行测量；
其中，所述第二测量配置信息用于所述空闲态。
可选的，所述第一测量配置信息用于所述非激活态；
如图8所示，终端500还包括：
处理模块506，用于在所述终端从所述非激活态切换至空闲态，且测量定时器未超时的情况下，对所述第一测量配置信息进行以下处理：
清除所述终端保存的接入网上下文信息，所述接入网上下文信息包括所述第一测量配置信息和所述测量结果；或者，
清除所述第一测量配置信息和所述测量结果；或者，
清除所述第一测量配置信息，保留所述测量结果；或者，
清除所述测量结果，保留所述第一测量配置信息；或者，
保留所述第一测量配置信息和所述测量结果。
可选的，若所述终端移动至网络覆盖范围之外，则所述终端由所述非激活态切换至所述空闲态；或者，
若所述终端发起RRC连接恢复请求，且RRC连接恢复失败，则所述终端由所述非激活态切换至所述空闲态。
可选的，所述第一测量配置信息包括以下至少一项：
测量带宽或带宽的部分、测量持续时间、测量频点、测量有效区域、测量目标区域、测量类型、测量上报阈值。
可选的，所述测量有效区域包括以下至少一项：
小区标识列表、物理小区标识PCI列表、接入网跟踪区域RNA标识列表的子集或全集、核心网跟踪区域TA标识列表的子集或全集；或者，
所述测量目标区域包括以下至少一项：
小区标识列表、PCI列表、RNA标识列表的子集或全集、TA标识列表的子集或全集；或者，
所述测量类型包括以下至少一项：
参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、信号与干扰加噪声比SINR；或者，
所述测量上报阈值包括以下至少一项：
基于RSRP阈值、RSRQ阈值、SINR阈值。
可选的，所述测量结果包括以下至少一项：
测量标识、测量频点、RSRP、RSRQ、物理小区标识PCI、全球小区标识CGI、跟踪区域码TAC、公共陆地移动网络标识列表PLMN Idlist。
可选的，所述第一测量配置信息包含于系统广播消息SIB5和/或无线资源控制信令RRC连接释放消息中。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例中上述终端500可以是方法实施例中任意实施方式的终端，方法实施例中终端的任意实施方式都可以被本公开实施例中的上述终端500所实现，并达到相同的有益效果，为避免重复，此处不再赘述。
参见图9，图9是本公开实施例提供的网络侧设备的结构图，如图9所示，网络侧设备600包括：
第一发送模块601，用于向终端发送第一测量配置信息，以使所述终端在非激活态下，根据所述第一测量配置信息进行测量，以获得测量结果；
其中，所述第一测量配置信息至少用于所述非激活态。
可选的，所述第一测量配置信息还用于空闲态，以使所述终端在所述空闲态下，根据所述第一测量配置信息进行测量。
可选的，所述第一测量配置信息用于所述非激活态；
如图10所示，网络侧设备600还包括：
第二发送模块602，用于向所述终端发送第二测量配置信息，以使所述终 端在空闲态下，根据所述第二测量配置信息进行测量；
其中，所述第二测量配置信息用于所述空闲态。
可选的，所述第一测量配置信息包括以下至少一项：
测量带宽或带宽的部分、测量持续时间、测量频点、测量有效区域、测量目标区域、测量类型、测量上报阈值。
可选的，所述测量有效区域包括以下至少一项：
小区标识列表、物理小区标识PCI列表、接入网跟踪区域RNA标识列表的子集或全集、核心网跟踪区域TA标识列表的子集或全集；或者，
所述测量目标区域包括以下至少一项：
小区标识列表、PCI列表、RNA标识列表的子集或全集、TA标识列表的子集或全集；或者，
所述测量类型包括以下至少一项：
参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、信号与干扰加噪声比SINR；或者，
所述测量上报阈值包括以下至少一项：
基于RSRP阈值、RSRQ阈值、SINR阈值。
可选的，所述测量结果包括以下至少一项：
测量标识、测量频点、RSRP、RSRQ、物理小区标识PCI、全球小区标识CGI、跟踪区域码TAC、公共陆地移动网络标识列表PLMN Idlist。
可选的，所述第一测量配置信息包含于系统广播消息SIB5和/或无线资源控制信令RRC连接释放消息中。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例中上述网络侧设备600可以是方法实施例中任意实施方式的网络侧设备，方法实施例中网络侧设备的任意实施方式都可以被本公开实施例中的上述网络侧设备600所实现，以及达到相同的有益效果，为避免重复，此处不再赘述。
参见图11，图11为实现本公开各个实施例的终端的硬件结构示意图，该终端700包括但不限于：射频单元701、网络模块702、音频输出单元703、输入单元704、传感器705、显示单元706、用户输入单元707、接口单元708、存储器709、处理器710、以及电源711等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解， 图11中示出的UE结构并不构成对UE的限定，终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。在本公开实施例中，终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。
其中，处理器710，用于：
接收网络侧设备发送的第一测量配置信息；
在非激活态下，根据所述第一测量配置信息进行测量，以获得测量结果；
其中，所述第一测量配置信息至少用于所述非激活态。
可选的，所述第一测量配置信息还用于空闲态；
处理器710，还用于：
在所述空闲态下，根据所述第一测量配置信息进行测量。
可选的，所述第一测量配置信息用于所述非激活态；
处理器710，还用于：
接收网络侧设备发送的第二测量配置信息；
在空闲态下，根据所述第二测量配置信息进行测量。
其中，所述第二测量配置信息用于所述空闲态。
可选的，所述第一测量配置信息用于所述非激活态；
处理器710，还用于：
在所述终端从所述非激活态切换至空闲态，且测量定时器未超时的情况下，对所述第一测量配置信息进行以下处理：
清除所述终端保存的接入网上下文信息，所述接入网上下文信息包括所述第一测量配置信息和所述测量结果；或者，
清除所述第一测量配置信息和所述测量结果；或者，
清除所述第一测量配置信息，保留所述测量结果；或者，
清除所述测量结果，保留所述第一测量配置信息；或者，
保留所述第一测量配置信息和所述测量结果。
可选的，若所述终端移动至网络覆盖范围之外，则所述终端由所述非激活态切换至所述空闲态；或者，
若所述终端发起RRC连接恢复请求，且RRC连接恢复失败，则所述终 端由所述非激活态切换至所述空闲态。
可选的，所述第一测量配置信息包括以下至少一项：
测量带宽或带宽的部分、测量持续时间、测量频点、测量有效区域、测量目标区域、测量类型、测量上报阈值。
可选的，所述测量有效区域包括以下至少一项：
小区标识列表、物理小区标识PCI列表、接入网跟踪区域RNA标识列表的子集或全集、核心网跟踪区域TA标识列表的子集或全集；或者，
所述测量目标区域包括以下至少一项：
小区标识列表、PCI列表、RNA标识列表的子集或全集、TA标识列表的子集或全集；或者，
所述测量类型包括以下至少一项：
参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、信号与干扰加噪声比SINR；或者，
所述测量上报阈值包括以下至少一项：
基于RSRP阈值、RSRQ阈值、SINR阈值。
可选的，所述测量结果包括以下至少一项：
测量标识、测量频点、RSRP、RSRQ、物理小区标识PCI、全球小区标识CGI、跟踪区域码TAC、公共陆地移动网络标识列表PLMN Idlist。
可选的，所述第一测量配置信息包含于系统广播消息SIB5和/或无线资源控制信令RRC连接释放消息中。
本公开实施例中，通过网络侧设备向终端发送至少用于非激活态的测量配置信息，这样，终端可以根据该测量配置信息，在非激活态下进行测量。由于终端可以在非激活态下进行测量，这样网络侧设备就可以根据终端上报的非激活态下的测量结果快速配置终端的SCell并激活SCell。可见，本公开实施例有助于支持增强的载波快速激活去激活，可以完善增强的载波快速激活去激活技术方案。
应理解的是，本公开实施例中，射频单元701可用于收发信息或通话过程中，信号的接收和发送，具体的，将来自基站的下行数据接收后，给处理器710处理；另外，将上行的数据发送给基站。通常，射频单元701包括但不限 于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外，射频单元701还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。
终端通过网络模块702为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问，如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。
音频输出单元703可以将射频单元701或网络模块702接收的或者在存储器709中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且，音频输出单元703还可以提供与终端700执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如，呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元703包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。
输入单元704用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元704可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)7041和麦克风7042，图形处理器7041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元706上。经图形处理器7041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器709(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元701或网络模块702进行发送。麦克风7042可以接收声音，并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元701发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。
终端700还包括至少一种传感器705，比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地，光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器，其中，环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板7061的亮度，接近传感器可在终端700移动到耳边时，关闭显示面板7061以及背光。作为运动传感器的一种，加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小，静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向，可用于识别终端姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等；传感器705还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等，在此不再赘述。
显示单元706用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元706可包括显示面板7061，可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display， LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板7061。
用户输入单元707可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地，用户输入单元707包括触控面板7071以及其他输入设备7072。触控面板7071，也称为触摸屏，可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板7071上或在触控面板7071附近的操作)。触控面板7071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中，触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位，并检测触摸操作带来的信号，将信号传送给触摸控制器；触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息，并将它转换成触点坐标，再送给处理器710，接收处理器710发来的命令并加以执行。此外，可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板7071。除了触控面板7071，用户输入单元707还可以包括其他输入设备7072。具体地，其他输入设备7072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆，在此不再赘述。
进一步的，触控面板7071可覆盖在显示面板7061上，当触控面板7071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后，传送给处理器710以确定触摸事件的类型，随后处理器710根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板7061上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图11中，触控面板7071与显示面板7061是作为两个独立的部件来实现终端的输入和输出功能，但是在某些实施例中，可以将触控面板7071与显示面板7061集成而实现终端的输入和输出功能，具体此处不做限定。
接口单元708为外部装置与终端700连接的接口。例如，外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元708可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如，数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到终端700内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在终端700和外部装置之间传输数据。
存储器709可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器709可主要包括 存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等；存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外，存储器709可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
处理器710是终端的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器709内的软件程序以及模块，以及调用存储在存储器709内的数据，执行终端的各种功能和处理数据，从而对终端进行整体监控。处理器710可包括一个或多个处理单元；可选的，处理器710可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器710中。
终端700还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源711(比如电池)，可选的，电源711可以通过电源管理系统与处理器710逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
另外，终端700包括一些未示出的功能模块，在此不再赘述。
可选的，本公开实施例还提供一种终端，包括处理器710，存储器709，存储在存储器709上并可在所述处理器710上运行的计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器710执行时实现上述测量方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
参见图12，图12是本公开实施例提供的另一网络侧设备的结构图。如图12所示，该网络侧设备800包括：处理器801、收发机802、存储器803和总线接口，其中：
收发机802用于：
向终端发送第一测量配置信息，以使所述终端在非激活态下，根据所述第一测量配置信息进行测量，以获得测量结果；
其中，所述第一测量配置信息至少用于所述非激活态。
所述第一测量配置信息还用于空闲态，以使所述终端在所述空闲态下，根据所述第一测量配置信息进行测量。
可选的，所述第一测量配置信息用于所述非激活态；
收发机802还用于：
向所述终端发送第二测量配置信息，以使所述终端在空闲态下，根据所述第二测量配置信息进行测量；
其中，所述第二测量配置信息用于所述空闲态。
可选的，所述第一测量配置信息包括以下至少一项：
测量带宽或带宽的部分、测量持续时间、测量频点、测量有效区域、测量目标区域、测量类型、测量上报阈值。
可选的，所述测量有效区域包括以下至少一项：
小区标识列表、物理小区标识PCI列表、接入网跟踪区域RNA标识列表的子集或全集、核心网跟踪区域TA标识列表的子集或全集；或者，
所述测量目标区域包括以下至少一项：
小区标识列表、PCI列表、RNA标识列表的子集或全集、TA标识列表的子集或全集；或者，
所述测量类型包括以下至少一项：
参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、信号与干扰加噪声比SINR；或者，
所述测量上报阈值包括以下至少一项：
基于RSRP阈值、RSRQ阈值、SINR阈值。
可选的，所述测量结果包括以下至少一项：
测量标识、测量频点、RSRP、RSRQ、物理小区标识PCI、全球小区标识CGI、跟踪区域码TAC、公共陆地移动网络标识列表PLMN Idlist。
可选的，所述第一测量配置信息包含于系统广播消息SIB5和/或无线资源控制信令RRC连接释放消息中。
在图12中，总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，具体由处理器801代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器803代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机802可以是多个元件，即包括 发送机和接收机，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。针对不同的用户设备，用户接口还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口，连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。
处理器801负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器803可以存储处理器801在执行操作时所使用的数据。
需要说明的是，本实施例中上述网络侧设备800可以是本公开实施例中方法实施例中任意实施方式的网络侧设备，本公开实施例中方法实施例中网络侧设备的任意实施方式都可以被本实施例中的上述网络侧设备800所实现，以及达到相同的有益效果，此处不再赘述。
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述对应于网络侧设备或者终端的测量方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。其中，所述的计算机可读存储介质，如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述的方法。
以上所述，仅为本公开的具体实施方式，但本公开的保护范围并不局限 于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此，本公开的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (26)

  1. 一种测量方法，应用于终端，包括：
    接收网络侧设备发送的第一测量配置信息；
    在非激活态下，根据所述第一测量配置信息进行测量，以获得测量结果；
    其中，所述第一测量配置信息至少用于所述非激活态。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述第一测量配置信息还用于空闲态；
    所述方法还包括：
    在所述空闲态下，根据所述第一测量配置信息进行测量。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述第一测量配置信息用于所述非激活态；
    所述方法还包括：
    接收网络侧设备发送的第二测量配置信息；
    在空闲态下，根据所述第二测量配置信息进行测量；
    其中，所述第二测量配置信息用于所述空闲态。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述第一测量配置信息用于所述非激活态；
    所述方法还包括：
    在所述终端从所述非激活态切换至空闲态，且测量定时器未超时的情况下，对所述第一测量配置信息进行以下处理：
    清除所述终端保存的接入网上下文信息，所述接入网上下文信息包括所述第一测量配置信息和所述测量结果；或者，
    清除所述第一测量配置信息和所述测量结果；或者，
    清除所述第一测量配置信息，保留所述测量结果；或者，
    清除所述测量结果，保留所述第一测量配置信息；或者，
    保留所述第一测量配置信息和所述测量结果。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其中，若所述终端移动至网络覆盖范围之外，则所述终端由所述非激活态切换至所述空闲态；或者，
    若所述终端发起RRC连接恢复请求，且RRC连接恢复失败，则所述终端由所述非激活态切换至所述空闲态。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述第一测量配置信息包括以下至少一项：
    测量带宽或带宽的部分、测量持续时间、测量频点、测量有效区域、测量目标区域、测量类型、测量上报阈值。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其中，所述测量有效区域包括以下至少一项：
    小区标识列表、物理小区标识PCI列表、接入网跟踪区域RNA标识列表的子集或全集、核心网跟踪区域TA标识列表的子集或全集；或者，
    所述测量目标区域包括以下至少一项：
    小区标识列表、PCI列表、RNA标识列表的子集或全集、TA标识列表的子集或全集；或者，
    所述测量类型包括以下至少一项：
    参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、信号与干扰加噪声比SINR；或者，
    所述测量上报阈值包括以下至少一项：
    基于RSRP阈值、RSRQ阈值、SINR阈值。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述测量结果包括以下至少一项：
    测量标识、测量频点、RSRP、RSRQ、物理小区标识PCI、全球小区标识CGI、跟踪区域码TAC、公共陆地移动网络标识列表PLMN Idlist。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述第一测量配置信息包含于系统广播消息SIB5和/或无线资源控制信令RRC连接释放消息中。
  10. 一种测量方法，应用于网络侧设备，包括：
    向终端发送第一测量配置信息，以使所述终端在非激活态下，根据所述第一测量配置信息进行测量，以获得测量结果；
    其中，所述第一测量配置信息至少用于所述非激活态。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其中，所述第一测量配置信息还用于空闲态，以使所述终端在所述空闲态下，根据所述第一测量配置信息进行测 量。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其中，所述第一测量配置信息用于所述非激活态；
    所述方法还包括：
    向所述终端发送第二测量配置信息，以使所述终端在空闲态下，根据所述第二测量配置信息进行测量；
    其中，所述第二测量配置信息用于所述空闲态。
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其中，所述第一测量配置信息包括以下至少一项：
    测量带宽或带宽的部分、测量持续时间、测量频点、测量有效区域、测量目标区域、测量类型、测量上报阈值。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其中，所述测量有效区域包括以下至少一项：
    小区标识列表、物理小区标识PCI列表、接入网跟踪区域RNA标识列表的子集或全集、核心网跟踪区域TA标识列表的子集或全集；或者，
    所述测量目标区域包括以下至少一项：
    小区标识列表、PCI列表、RNA标识列表的子集或全集、TA标识列表的子集或全集；或者，
    所述测量类型包括以下至少一项：
    参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、信号与干扰加噪声比SINR；或者，
    所述测量上报阈值包括以下至少一项：
    基于RSRP阈值、RSRQ阈值、SINR阈值。
  15. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其中，所述测量结果包括以下至少一项：
    测量标识、测量频点、RSRP、RSRQ、物理小区标识PCI、全球小区标识CGI、跟踪区域码TAC、公共陆地移动网络标识列表PLMN Idlist。
  16. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其中，所述第一测量配置信息包含于系统广播消息SIB5和/或无线资源控制信令RRC连接释放消息中。
  17. 一种终端，包括：
    第一接收模块，用于接收网络侧设备发送的第一测量配置信息；
    第一测量模块，用于在非激活态下，根据所述第一测量配置信息进行测量，以获得测量结果；
    其中，所述第一测量配置信息至少用于所述非激活态。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的终端，其中，所述第一测量配置信息还用于空闲态；
    所述终端还包括：
    第二测量模块，用于在所述空闲态下，根据所述第一测量配置信息进行测量。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的终端，其中，所述第一测量配置信息用于所述非激活态；
    所述终端还包括：
    第二接收模块，用于接收网络侧设备发送的第二测量配置信息；
    第三测量模块，用于在空闲态下，根据所述第二测量配置信息进行测量；
    其中，所述第二测量配置信息用于所述空闲态。
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的终端，其中，所述第一测量配置信息用于所述非激活态；
    所述终端还包括：
    处理模块，用于在所述终端从所述非激活态切换至空闲态，且测量定时器未超时的情况下，对所述第一测量配置信息进行以下处理：
    清除所述终端保存的接入网上下文信息，所述接入网上下文信息包括所述第一测量配置信息和所述测量结果；或者，
    清除所述第一测量配置信息和所述测量结果；或者，
    清除所述第一测量配置信息，保留所述测量结果；或者，
    清除所述测量结果，保留所述第一测量配置信息；或者，
    保留所述第一测量配置信息和所述测量结果。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的终端，其中，若所述终端移动至网络覆盖范围之外，则所述终端由所述非激活态切换至所述空闲态；或者，
    若所述终端发起RRC连接恢复请求，且RRC连接恢复失败，则所述终端由所述非激活态切换至所述空闲态。
  22. 一种网络侧设备，包括：
    第一发送模块，用于向终端发送第一测量配置信息，以使所述终端在非激活态下，根据所述第一测量配置信息进行测量，以获得测量结果；
    其中，所述第一测量配置信息至少用于所述非激活态。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的网络侧设备，其中，所述第一测量配置信息用于所述非激活态；
    所述网络侧设备还包括：
    第二发送模块，用于向所述终端发送第二测量配置信息，以使所述终端在空闲态下，根据所述第二测量配置信息进行测量；
    其中，所述第二测量配置信息用于所述空闲态。
  24. 一种终端，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的测量方法中的步骤。
  25. 一种网络侧设备，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求10至16中任一项所述的测量方法中的步骤。
  26. 一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的测量方法的步骤，或者实现如权利要求10至16中任一项所述的测量方法中的步骤。
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