WO2021008719A1 - Verfahren zur fertigung einer heizvorrichtung sowie heizvorrichtung - Google Patents
Verfahren zur fertigung einer heizvorrichtung sowie heizvorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021008719A1 WO2021008719A1 PCT/EP2020/000129 EP2020000129W WO2021008719A1 WO 2021008719 A1 WO2021008719 A1 WO 2021008719A1 EP 2020000129 W EP2020000129 W EP 2020000129W WO 2021008719 A1 WO2021008719 A1 WO 2021008719A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fan
- heating device
- recess
- grille
- speed
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24H9/2064—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for air heaters
- F24H9/2071—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for air heaters using electrical energy supply
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/025—Air heaters with forced circulation using fluid fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L5/00—Blast-producing apparatus before the fire
- F23L5/02—Arrangements of fans or blowers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
- F24H15/20—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control inputs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
- F24H15/30—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control outputs; characterised by the components to be controlled
- F24H15/345—Control of fans, e.g. on-off control
- F24H15/35—Control of the speed of fans
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/022—Air heaters with forced circulation using electric energy supply
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H6/00—Combined water and air heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1809—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
- F24H9/1832—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
- F24H9/1836—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners using fluid fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1854—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for air heaters
- F24H9/1877—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
- F24H9/1881—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners using fluid fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24H9/2007—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
- F24H9/2014—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using electrical energy supply
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1854—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for air heaters
- F24H9/1863—Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for manufacturing a heating device.
- the invention also relates to a heating device for heating at least one medium.
- the medium is, for example, a liquid (e.g. water) or air (e.g. room air).
- heating devices which generate thermal energy by burning propane or butane, which is transferred to air or water as exemplary media via heat exchangers.
- a fan is usually provided, which is used to supply the heating device with air.
- the air is used for the burning process itself or represents the medium to be heated.
- the object on which the invention is based is to propose an effective method for producing a heating device and a correspondingly effectively produced heating device.
- the invention solves the problem according to a first teaching by a method for manufacuring a heating device, the heating device having a fan located behind a grille in an interior of the heating device.
- the method has at least the following steps: the fan is mounted inside the heater, the grille is mounted as part of the heater, and the speed of the fan is determined without contact by evaluating a reflection behavior of the fan, wherein
- CONFIRMATION COPY at least one light signal is emitted through a recess in the grille in the direction of the fan and / or received through a recess in the grille from the direction of the fan.
- the fan and grille are assembled.
- the grille serves as protection for the fan.
- a speed of the fan is determined in one step.
- the non-contact measurement of the speed is realized in that there is a recess in the grille for light signals.
- the light signals can therefore pass through the grid unhindered for the measurement. This in turn enables, for example, the assembly of the grille before the speed is determined.
- the fan is active while the speed is being measured.
- a fan wheel of the blower preferably rotates at a predetermined speed, which represents a setpoint value for the determined speed.
- a power level can also be set for the fan, which is then assigned a speed setpoint for processing the measurement data.
- One embodiment of the method consists in comparing the determined speed with a setpoint value and generating a comparison result.
- a tolerance band is used for the permissible extent of the deviations between the determined speed and the nominal value of the speed.
- a calibration of the fan and / or the heating device is carried out in one embodiment.
- an adjustment of the fan is made on the basis of the comparison result.
- the fan is replaced.
- the determination of the speed is used in the aforementioned embodiments to determine whether the fan corresponds to a setpoint specification with regard to the speed. If deviations occur - in one embodiment beyond a tolerance band, the different embodiments can be used to respond to them. Calibration can thus take place, ie the effective speed is taken into account during operation of the heating device or the fan. Alternatively, the fan is subjected to post-processing with regard to an adjustment. Again, as an alternative or in addition, the fan is exchanged and replaced by another fan.
- One embodiment of the method provides that the fan and the grille are mounted together before the step of determining the speed. In this embodiment, the fan and the grille are present as a finished unit during manufacture, which is assembled.
- the fan and the grille are each mounted separately. However, this is done before the step to determine the speed.
- the invention solves the problem according to a further teaching by a Schuvor direction for heating at least one medium, the heating device having a fan located behind a grille in an interior of the heating device, and the grating having a recess allowing light to pass through.
- the heating device has preferably been manufactured using the method according to one of the aforementioned configurations.
- the heating device is that the recess represents a deviation from a lattice structure of the lattice.
- the cutout thus differs from the rest of the lattice structure in terms of its shape or its geometry.
- One embodiment of the heating device provides that the recess is designed as a circular recess.
- One embodiment of the heating device consists in that the grid is designed as a grid with a grid structure having elongated openings.
- the heating device provides that the fan has a passage point in a fan wheel and a reflection surface located behind the fan wheel.
- the light for measuring the speed is reflected on the reflection surface.
- the fan wheel reflects the light and a passage located in the fan wheel causes the reflection to be prevented or at least noticeably reduced. This happens e.g. B. in that an area behind the passage point has a strong scattering effect.
- a change in the transit time of the light signals is registered and evaluated.
- the heating device heats several media.
- the media are in particular water or another water-fluid mixture and air.
- the heated air is room air, for example.
- FIG. 1 shows a detail of a plan view of a heating device
- Fig. 2 is a partially cutaway view of the interior of the heating device of Figs
- FIG. 3 shows a schematic representation of a measurement of the speed.
- Fig. 1 shows part of a heating device 1, which is used to heat two media.
- the media here are, for example, air for heating a room and water.
- the fan 3 is located behind a grille 2, which prevents objects from being drawn into the fan 3 or from a person reaching into the fan 3 during operation.
- the grille 2 has been attached to the housing of the heating device 1 via a screw on the lower left edge.
- the grid 2 generally has a grid structure that is characterized by elongated openings.
- the recess 20 is provided, which is circular in the illustrated embodiment. The recess 20 is thus a deviation from the rest of the lattice structure. It allows the speed of the fan 3 to be determined without contact by evaluating the reflection of light signals.
- FIG. 2 shows the interior 10 of the heating device 1 of FIG. 1, in which the Ge blower 3 is located behind the grid 2.
- the fan 3 has a fan wheel 30 in which a passage point 31 is located. Behind it is a reflection surface 32, which is produced here by a fastening rib. If the fan wheel 30 is favorable during a rotation, a light signal can pass through the recess 20 in the grille 2 and through the passage point 31 in the fan wheel 30 to the reflective surface 32 and be reflected back from there. By rotating the fan wheel 30, the detection of the light signals is interrupted, from which the speed can be inferred.
- the recess 20 in the grid 2 has the particular advantage that it does not interfere with the measurements even in the assembled state. This allows, for example, the joint assembly of the fan 3 and grille 2 as a manufacturing component that is already connected to one another.
- FIG. 3 shows a schematic representation of a heating device 1 and a device for determining the speed of the fan 3 of the heating device 1.
- the heating device 1 is fully assembled with the fan 3 in the interior 10 and the grille 2 in the wall of the heating device 1.
- the measuring device 5 has a light transmitting and receiving device 51 and an evaluation device 51 for determining the speed of the blower 3 on the basis of the transmitted and received light signals.
- the fan 3 is operated at a predetermined speed as a setpoint. From the measuring device 5 light signals 50 are sent and - z. B. after a reflection on the surface of the fan wheel - received as reflected signals. The effective speed is determined from the sequence of the received signals in connection with the data on the transmitted signals in order to generate a comparison result in comparison with the setpoint speed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Direct Air Heating By Heater Or Combustion Gas (AREA)
- Domestic Hot-Water Supply Systems And Details Of Heating Systems (AREA)
- Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP20743962.1A EP3999787B1 (de) | 2019-07-17 | 2020-07-10 | Verfahren zur fertigung einer heizvorrichtung sowie heizvorrichtung |
CA3141899A CA3141899A1 (en) | 2019-07-17 | 2020-07-10 | Method of manufacturing a heating device and heating device |
CN202080051666.3A CN114144624A (zh) | 2019-07-17 | 2020-07-10 | 用于生产加热设备的方法和加热设备 |
US17/597,574 US20220243957A1 (en) | 2019-07-17 | 2020-07-10 | Method for producing a heating device, and heating device |
AU2020312473A AU2020312473A1 (en) | 2019-07-17 | 2020-07-10 | Method for producing a heating device, and heating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102019004952.7A DE102019004952A1 (de) | 2019-07-17 | 2019-07-17 | Verfahren zur Fertigung einer Heizvorrichtung sowie Heizvorrichtung |
DE102019004952.7 | 2019-07-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2021008719A1 true WO2021008719A1 (de) | 2021-01-21 |
Family
ID=71741749
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2020/000129 WO2021008719A1 (de) | 2019-07-17 | 2020-07-10 | Verfahren zur fertigung einer heizvorrichtung sowie heizvorrichtung |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20220243957A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP3999787B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN114144624A (de) |
AU (1) | AU2020312473A1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA3141899A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102019004952A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2021008719A1 (de) |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1099275A (en) * | 1965-06-16 | 1968-01-17 | Vono Ltd | Central heating system |
GB1528989A (en) * | 1974-12-31 | 1978-10-18 | Energy Transform | Heating apparatus |
AU561321B2 (en) * | 1981-08-17 | 1987-05-07 | Mistral Kempthorne Limited | Multi purpose fan |
CA2174812A1 (en) * | 1995-05-15 | 1996-11-16 | Rodney Jane | Portable environmental conditioning device with presence detector responsive shutoff |
DE19531660A1 (de) * | 1995-08-29 | 1997-03-06 | Betr Forsch Inst Angew Forsch | Reflexions-Lichtschranke |
DE29607624U1 (de) * | 1996-04-09 | 1997-08-07 | ewt Elektrogeräte GmbH & Co. KG, 90431 Nürnberg | Elektrisches Heizgerät |
DE19853084A1 (de) | 1998-11-18 | 2000-05-25 | Schlafhorst & Co W | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur berührungslosen Drehzahlmessung eines rotierenden Körpers |
US20130044997A1 (en) * | 2011-08-16 | 2013-02-21 | Irvin M. French | Electric convection heater and method of use for exterminating insects |
-
2019
- 2019-07-17 DE DE102019004952.7A patent/DE102019004952A1/de active Pending
-
2020
- 2020-07-10 AU AU2020312473A patent/AU2020312473A1/en active Pending
- 2020-07-10 WO PCT/EP2020/000129 patent/WO2021008719A1/de unknown
- 2020-07-10 CN CN202080051666.3A patent/CN114144624A/zh active Pending
- 2020-07-10 CA CA3141899A patent/CA3141899A1/en active Pending
- 2020-07-10 US US17/597,574 patent/US20220243957A1/en active Pending
- 2020-07-10 EP EP20743962.1A patent/EP3999787B1/de active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1099275A (en) * | 1965-06-16 | 1968-01-17 | Vono Ltd | Central heating system |
GB1528989A (en) * | 1974-12-31 | 1978-10-18 | Energy Transform | Heating apparatus |
AU561321B2 (en) * | 1981-08-17 | 1987-05-07 | Mistral Kempthorne Limited | Multi purpose fan |
CA2174812A1 (en) * | 1995-05-15 | 1996-11-16 | Rodney Jane | Portable environmental conditioning device with presence detector responsive shutoff |
DE19531660A1 (de) * | 1995-08-29 | 1997-03-06 | Betr Forsch Inst Angew Forsch | Reflexions-Lichtschranke |
DE29607624U1 (de) * | 1996-04-09 | 1997-08-07 | ewt Elektrogeräte GmbH & Co. KG, 90431 Nürnberg | Elektrisches Heizgerät |
DE19853084A1 (de) | 1998-11-18 | 2000-05-25 | Schlafhorst & Co W | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur berührungslosen Drehzahlmessung eines rotierenden Körpers |
US20130044997A1 (en) * | 2011-08-16 | 2013-02-21 | Irvin M. French | Electric convection heater and method of use for exterminating insects |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20220243957A1 (en) | 2022-08-04 |
CN114144624A (zh) | 2022-03-04 |
EP3999787A1 (de) | 2022-05-25 |
EP3999787B1 (de) | 2024-08-28 |
CA3141899A1 (en) | 2021-01-21 |
DE102019004952A1 (de) | 2021-01-21 |
AU2020312473A1 (en) | 2022-01-06 |
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