WO2021004509A1 - 一种多功能家用电熨斗 - Google Patents

一种多功能家用电熨斗 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021004509A1
WO2021004509A1 PCT/CN2020/101105 CN2020101105W WO2021004509A1 WO 2021004509 A1 WO2021004509 A1 WO 2021004509A1 CN 2020101105 W CN2020101105 W CN 2020101105W WO 2021004509 A1 WO2021004509 A1 WO 2021004509A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cavity
heating
water
steam
electric iron
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/101105
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
黄国飞
Original Assignee
深圳市森茂泰环保科技有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201921080543.3U external-priority patent/CN210506908U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201921080206.4U external-priority patent/CN210518891U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201921081086.XU external-priority patent/CN210262414U/zh
Application filed by 深圳市森茂泰环保科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市森茂泰环保科技有限公司
Publication of WO2021004509A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021004509A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08—Radiation
    • A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F75/00—Hand irons
    • D06F75/08—Hand irons internally heated by electricity
    • D06F75/10—Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed
    • D06F75/14—Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed the steam being produced from water in a reservoir carried by the iron
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F75/00—Hand irons
    • D06F75/08—Hand irons internally heated by electricity
    • D06F75/10—Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed
    • D06F75/14—Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed the steam being produced from water in a reservoir carried by the iron
    • D06F75/16—Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed the steam being produced from water in a reservoir carried by the iron the reservoir being heated to produce the steam
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F75/00—Hand irons
    • D06F75/08—Hand irons internally heated by electricity
    • D06F75/10—Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed
    • D06F75/20—Arrangements for discharging the steam to the article being ironed
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/78—Heating arrangements specially adapted for immersion heating

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of steaming and ironing equipment, in particular to a multifunctional household electric iron.
  • the existing products on the market need to use steam functions: such as facial steaming, skin cleaning, ironing, hanging ironing, etc., all need to use steam equipment, but the current steam equipment mainly through the built-in heating wire, directly Heating the water makes the water generate heat to generate steam.
  • the high temperature of the steam has a high temperature, it has a certain sterilization and disinfection effect on the surface of the clothes, but the temperature becomes lower after the steam is sprayed on the clothes, and the clothes become wet easily, and mites and bacteria are easy to breed.
  • the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a multifunctional household electric iron, which can disinfect the surface of clothes through a disinfection device while steaming.
  • a multifunctional household electric iron includes a housing, an ironing board, a heating element, and a disinfecting device.
  • the housing is formed as a mounting cavity, and the top of the mounting cavity is provided with an opening; the ironing board is enclosed in the opening;
  • a heating element is provided in the installation cavity, and the heating element is used to heat water and generate steam;
  • a plurality of steam outlet holes are provided on the ironing plate; the steam is led out from the plurality of steam outlet holes; the disinfection device is arranged at the opening And used for disinfection during ironing.
  • the heating element is installed in the opening and fixed to the ironing plate;
  • the heating body is provided with a water cavity and a steam cavity, and the steam cavity and the water cavity are distributed in sequence from the side close to the ironing plate to the side far from the ironing plate
  • the water cavity is provided with a heating wire, and the water cavity is provided with a plurality of partitions, and the plurality of partitions are circumferentially spaced around the central axis of the water chamber; a water channel is formed between two adjacent partitions; multiple water channels
  • the steam pipe is provided in the water cavity; the steam pipe extends along the height of the water cavity; one end of the steam pipe is connected to the steam cavity; the other end of the steam pipe is connected to the end of the water cavity away from the steam cavity; installation A PCB board electrically connected with the heating wire is arranged in the cavity.
  • the end of the heating element close to the ironing plate is formed as a heating cavity; the heating wire is arranged in the heating cavity; the end of the steam conduit passes through the heating cavity and leads to the steam cavity.
  • the heating wires are distributed annularly in the heating cavity.
  • a plurality of ribs are provided on the inner wall of the steam chamber close to the ironing plate; the plurality of ribs are staggered and spaced on the inner wall of the steam chamber.
  • a water injection channel is provided in the middle of the water cavity, and a plurality of water channels are distributed around the circumference of the water injection channel at intervals and all communicate with the water injection channel.
  • a water cavity and the heating element are provided in the installation cavity, and the heating element is used for heating the water in the water cavity and generating steam.
  • the heating element includes a mounting base and a heating shell made of a thermally conductive material.
  • the mounting base is used to be fixed to the bottom wall of the water cavity; the heating shell is fixed on the mounting base; and the inside of the heating shell is formed It is a fixed cavity; a heating wire is fixed inside the fixed cavity, and the connecting terminal of the heating wire is led out from the bottom end of the heating shell and passes through the bottom end of the mounting base.
  • the heating element includes a heating shell and a heating wire, the heating shell is fixed at the opening and fixed with the ironing plate; the heating shell is provided with the water cavity and the heating cavity, and the heating wire It is built in the heating cavity; the connecting terminal of the heating wire is led out from the end wall of the heating cavity; the heating cavity is located below the water cavity and is used to heat the water in the water cavity to produce steam; There are two water passages that pass through each other; the end wall of the water cavity is provided with a plurality of steam passages; the steam passage is connected with the steam outlet.
  • the disinfection device is an ultraviolet lamp, which is arranged on the end surface of the ironing plate and used to emit ultraviolet light.
  • the heating element can heat the water in the water cavity to produce steam.
  • the steam is led out from the steam outlet on the ironing plate, and the ironing plate is used for steam ironing; at the same time, the disinfection device set at the opening of the installation cavity can be used for steam Disinfect the clothes to be ironed while ironing.
  • the water cavity has a kind of heating element with its own water cavity, which can heat the water cavity through the heating wire.
  • the water cavity is in a high temperature state. At this time, water is injected into the water cavity and steam is generated instantly, and there are multiple water cavity
  • the water channel can slow down the water flow, the water can contact the heating wire more evenly, and produce more steam.
  • the steam can be exported from the multiple steam outlet holes on the ironing plate for steam blanching, and because the steam in the water cavity can be continuously generated, it can be Realize continuous steaming.
  • the steam cavity is separated from the water cavity, and the water in the water cavity can only enter the steam cavity when the steam pipe is higher than the steam pipe, so it is not easy to leak; and when steam scalding is not needed, no water can be added to the water cavity, heating wire Directly generate high temperature, the hot plate can be directly hot-pressed.
  • the heating wire is built into the fixed cavity of the heating shell, the heating wire is connected to the external power supply through the connection terminal, and the heating wire generates heat through the heating shell conduction to the water cavity of the installation cavity.
  • the water is heated, and the heating wire can be built in a shell made of thermally conductive material to avoid direct contact between water and the heating wire, avoid scaling on the surface of the heating wire, and provide service life; and the safety performance is better.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the utility model
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the water cavity of the heating element of the utility model
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the steam cavity of the heating element of the present invention.
  • a multifunctional household electric iron as shown in Figures 1-6 includes a housing 10, an ironing board 20, a heating element, and a disinfecting device.
  • the housing 10 is formed as a mounting cavity 11, and the top of the mounting cavity 11 is provided There are openings.
  • the hot plate 20 can be enclosed in the opening.
  • a heating element is provided in the installation cavity 11, and the heating element is used to heat water and generate steam;
  • a plurality of steam outlet holes 21 are provided on the ironing plate 20, and the steam is discharged from the plurality of steam outlet holes 21;
  • a disinfection device It is arranged at the opening and used for disinfection when the ironing board 20 is ironed.
  • the water can be heated by a heating element to generate steam, the steam is led out from the steam outlet 21 on the ironing plate 20, and the ironing plate 20 is used for steam ironing; meanwhile, the opening of the installation cavity 11 is provided
  • the disinfection device can disinfect clothes to be ironed while steam ironing.
  • the above-mentioned disinfection device is an ultraviolet lamp 22 which is arranged behind the ironing plate 20 and is used to emit ultraviolet light, which is transmitted through the steam outlet 21.
  • the ultraviolet lamp 22 emits ultraviolet light, which can move on the clothes with the movement of the ironing plate 20, and sterilize different positions of the clothes.
  • the aforementioned ultraviolet lamp 22 can be purchased from the existing market.
  • the disinfection device can also be realized by a negative ion generating device in the prior art, and disinfection and sterilization by negative ions can also be used.
  • a control panel can be provided in the installation cavity 11, and the power cord of the ultraviolet lamp 22 can be inserted into the installation cavity 11 from the back of the ironing plate 20 and electrically connected with the control panel; a control switch is provided outside the housing 10; the control switch Electrically connected to the control panel.
  • the ultraviolet lamp 22 can be activated through the control switch control panel, which is convenient for operation.
  • the above-mentioned control switch and control panel can be implemented as common switch components in the prior art.
  • the control panel can be fixed inside the installation cavity 11 by screws.
  • the heating element is installed in the opening and fixed to the ironing plate 20.
  • a water cavity 12 and a steam cavity 15 are arranged in the heating body.
  • the steam cavity 15 and the water cavity 12 are distributed in sequence from the side close to the ironing plate 20 to the side far from the ironing plate 20.
  • heating wires 13 are provided in the water chamber 12, and multiple partitions 121 are provided in the water chamber 12.
  • the multiple partitions 121 are circumferentially spaced around the central axis of the water chamber 12.
  • Water channels 122 are formed at intervals, and a plurality of water channels 122 penetrate each other.
  • a steam pipe 14 is provided in the water cavity 12; the steam pipe 14 extends along the height of the water cavity 12; one end of the steam pipe 14 is connected to the steam cavity 15; the other end of the steam pipe 14 is connected to the water cavity 12 away from the steam cavity 15
  • the end of the mounting cavity 11 is provided with a PCB board electrically connected to the heating wire.
  • the PCB board when using the multifunctional household electric iron of the present invention, can be led out of the power line to connect to the external circuit, and the water cavity 12 can be heated by the heating wire 13, and the water cavity 12 is in a high temperature state At this time, water is injected into the water cavity 12, and steam is generated instantaneously, and the generated steam can be led out from the multiple steam outlet holes 21 of the ironing plate 20, and the external clothes are steam ironed through the ironing plate 20.
  • the multiple water channels 122 in the water cavity 12 can slow down the water flow, and the water can contact the heating wire 13 more evenly, thereby generating more steam.
  • the steam cavity 15 is separated from the water cavity 12, and the water in the water cavity 12 enters the steam cavity 15 only when the high super steam pipe 14 is used, so it is not easy to leak; and when the steam scalding is not required, the water in the water cavity 12 Without adding water, the heating wire 13 directly generates high temperature, and the high-temperature ironing can be performed directly through the ironing board 20.
  • the water cavity 12 of the heating element in this embodiment can directly introduce water, and a large amount of steam is generated instantaneously, and since the steam in the water cavity 12 can be continuously generated, continuous steam scalding can be realized. Compared with the existing steam on the market which is led out from the bottom of the casing 10 and the sustainability of the steam is poor, the steam scalding effect of the present application is obviously better and faster.
  • a water pipe can also be provided in the installation cavity 11, one end of which is connected to the water cavity 12; the other end of the water pipe extends from the installation cavity 11 and is used to communicate with an external water supply device.
  • the cavity 12 is heated to a high temperature state, water is introduced into the water cavity 12 through a water pipe, and the water and the high temperature water cavity 12 instantly generate steam, which facilitates water supply in the water cavity 12.
  • a prior art micro water pump can be installed in the mounting cavity 11. The micro water pump is electrically connected to the PCB board, and the water inlet and outlet are connected to the water pipe. The water inflow in the water cavity 12 can be controlled.
  • the top end of the ironing plate 20 in this embodiment is pointed, and the pointed structure facilitates the ironing plate 20 to extend into a generally round head that cannot be ironed.
  • a heating cavity is formed in the end of the heating cavity close to the ironing plate 20; the heating wire 13 is provided in the heating cavity; the end of the steam conduit 14 passes through the heating cavity and leads into the steam cavity 15.
  • the heating wire 13 can be separated from the water, avoiding direct contact between the heating wire 13 and water, and improving the service life of the heating wire 13.
  • the heating wires 13 are annularly distributed in the heating cavity.
  • the contact area between the heating wire 13 and the water cavity 12 is enlarged, and the heating is more uniform.
  • a plurality of ribs 151 are provided on the inner wall of the steam chamber 15 close to the ironing plate 20; the plurality of ribs 151 are staggered and spaced on the inner wall of the steam chamber 15. In this way, after the steam enters the steam chamber 15, it can be guided by the plurality of ribs 151 to avoid concentration of steam and make the steam ironing more uniform.
  • a water injection channel 123 is provided in the middle of the water cavity 12, and a plurality of water channels 122 are distributed around the circumference of the injection water channel 123 at intervals and all communicate with the water injection channel 123.
  • the water pipe can be connected to the water injection channel 123, and the water injection in the water injection channel 123 can be evenly distributed in the multiple water channels 122, the water flow is evenly distributed, the heating is even, and the steam generation is more uniform.
  • a handle is provided on the outside of the housing 10, which is convenient for holding the handle for ironing operation, and the operation is convenient.
  • a water cavity and a heating element can also be provided in the installation cavity, and water is introduced into the water cavity, and the heating element performs heat treatment on the water in the water cavity. Heating and generating steam, the generated steam can be exported from the steam outlet of the ironing board.
  • the heating element of the above electric iron can adopt the structure shown in Fig. 5.
  • the heating element includes a mounting base 41 and a heating housing 40.
  • the mounting base 41 is used to be fixed to the bottom wall of the water chamber 12, and the heating housing 40 is fixed to Install on the base 41.
  • the specific heat generation is made of heat-conducting material.
  • the inside of the heating housing 40 is formed as a fixed cavity.
  • a heating wire 13 is fixed inside the fixed cavity.
  • the terminal of the heating wire 13 is led out from the bottom end of the heating housing 40 and passed through the heating housing.
  • the connecting terminal drawn from the bottom end of the body 40 can pass through the bottom end of the mounting base 41.
  • the mounting base 41 can be fixed on the bottom wall of the water chamber 12, and at the same time, the connecting terminal drawn from the upper end of the mounting base 41 can pass through the water chamber
  • the bottom wall of 12 is led out and sealed by a sealing ring (this part of the content does not belong to the content to be protected in this application, and the detailed structure will not be repeated).
  • the heating wire 13 is built in the fixed cavity of the heating housing 40, the heating wire 13 is connected to an external power supply through the terminal, and the heating wire 13 generates heat, conducts conduction through the heating housing 40, and heats the water in the water cavity 12.
  • the heating wire 13 can be built in the housing 10 made of a thermally conductive material to avoid direct contact between water and the heating wire 13, avoid scaling on the surface of the heating wire 13, and provide service life; and the safety performance is better.
  • the heating housing 40 in this embodiment is formed by die-casting aluminum alloy, and the heating wire 13 can be selected from iron-chromium wire or nickel-chromium wire embedded in the mounting cavity 11.
  • the heating element in this embodiment can also choose the structure shown in FIG. 6, and the electric iron in this embodiment can also choose another structure heating body.
  • the same heating body includes a heating shell 30 and a heating wire 13.
  • the heating shell 30 is fixed at the opening and fixed with the ironing board 20.
  • the heating housing 30 is provided with the above-mentioned water cavity and heating cavity. That is, in this structure, there is no need to provide a water cavity in the housing 10 of the electric iron, and the water cavity is directly arranged in the heating housing 30 of the heating element. OK.
  • the heating wire 13 is built in the heating cavity; the terminal of the heating wire 13 is led out from the end wall of the heating cavity; the heating cavity is located below the water cavity and is used to heat the water in the water cavity to generate steam; There are a plurality of water passages 31 that pass through each other; the end wall of the water cavity 12 is provided with a plurality of steam passages 32; the steam passages 32 communicate with the steam outlet.
  • the terminal of the heating wire 13 can be connected with the external power supply first, the heating wire 13 is heated, and then water is injected into the water cavity.
  • the heating wire 13 built in the heating cavity can heat the water in the water cavity.
  • the water in the cavity is separated from the heating wire 13 to prevent the heating wire 13 from generating scale, which is safer to use, and there is no need to install a kettle in the housing 10 of the electric iron, which simplifies the structure.
  • the water flow flows in different water channels 31, and the direction of the water flow is constantly changing, which can alleviate the water flow, the vaporization effect is obvious, and the water flow is dispersed to prevent water leakage.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Irons (AREA)

Abstract

一种多功能家用电熨斗，包括壳体（10）、烫板（20）、发热体以及消毒装置，所述壳体（10）内部形成为安装腔（11），安装腔（11）的顶端设有开口；所述烫板（20）封装于所述开口；安装腔（11）内设有发热体，发热体用于对水加热并产生蒸汽；烫板（20）上设有多个蒸汽出孔（21）；所述蒸汽由所述多个蒸汽出孔（21）导出；所述消毒装置设于开口处并用于在烫板（20）熨烫时消毒。该多功能家用电熨斗可在蒸汽熨烫的同时通过消毒装置对衣物表面进行消毒处理。

Description

一种多功能家用电熨斗 技术领域
本实用新型涉及蒸烫设备技术领域，尤其涉及一种多功能家用电熨斗。
背景技术
目前，市场上现有的产品要用蒸气功能：如美容蒸脸、清洁皮肤、熨烫、掛烫衣服等，都需要使用蒸汽设备，而目前的蒸汽设备主要是通过在设备内置发热丝，直接加热水，使水发热产生蒸汽。但是，而蒸汽高温虽然具有高温，对衣物表面有一定的杀菌消毒作用，但是蒸汽喷到衣物后温度变低，衣物容易变湿，容易滋生螨虫、细菌。
实用新型内容
为了克服现有技术的不足，本实用新型的目的在于提供一种多功能家用电熨斗，其可在蒸汽熨烫的同时通过消毒装置对衣物表面进行消毒处理。
本实用新型的目的采用以下技术方案实现：
一种多功能家用电熨斗，包括壳体、烫板、发热体以及消毒装置，所述壳体内部形成为安装腔，安装腔的顶端设有开口；所述烫板封装于所述开口；安装腔内设有发热体，发热体用于对水加热并产生蒸汽；烫板上设有多个蒸汽出孔；所述蒸汽由所述多个蒸汽出孔导出；所述消毒装置设于开口处并用于在烫板熨烫时消毒。
优选的，所述发热体安装于开口内并与烫板固接；发热体内设有 水腔以及蒸汽腔，蒸汽腔和水腔由靠近烫板的一侧至与远离烫板的一侧依次分布；所述水腔内设有发热丝，水腔内设有多个隔板，多个隔板绕水腔的中心轴线圆周间隔分布；相邻两个隔板之间间隔形成水道；多个水道相互贯通；所述水腔内设有蒸汽导管；蒸汽导管沿水腔的高度方向延伸；蒸汽导管的一端连通至蒸汽腔内；蒸汽导管的另一端连通至水腔远离蒸汽腔的端部；安装腔内设有与电热丝电性连接的PCB板。
优选的，所述发热体靠近烫板的端部内形成为发热腔；所述发热丝设于发热腔内；所述蒸汽导管的端部穿过发热腔导通至蒸汽腔内。
优选的，发热丝呈环形分布于发热腔内。
优选的，所述蒸汽腔的靠近烫板的内壁上设有多个筋条；多个筋条在蒸汽腔的内壁上交错间隔分布。
优选的，所述水腔中部设有注水道，多个水道绕注水道圆周间隔分布并均与注水道连通。
优选的，所述安装腔内设有水腔以及所述发热体，发热体用于对水腔内的水进行加热并产生蒸汽。
优选的，所述发热体包括安装底座以及由导热材质制成的发热壳体，安装底座用于固定于水腔的底壁；发热壳体固定于安装底座上；所述发热壳体的内部形成为固定腔；所述固定腔内部固定有发热丝，所述发热丝的接线端子由发热壳体的底端引出并经安装底座的底端穿出。
优选的，所述发热体包括发热壳体以及发热丝，发热壳体固接于 开口处并与所述烫板固定；发热壳体的内部设有所述水腔以及发热腔，所述发热丝内置于发热腔内；发热丝的接线端子由发热腔的端壁引出；所述发热腔位于水腔的下方并用于对水腔内的水进行加热以产生蒸汽；所述水腔内设有多个相互贯通的水道；所述水腔的端壁设有多个蒸汽通道；所述蒸汽通道与蒸汽出口连通。
优选的，所述消毒装置为紫外灯，紫外灯设于烫板的端面上并用于发射紫外光线。
相比现有技术，本实用新型的有益效果在于：
1、发热体可对水腔内的水进行加热产生蒸汽，蒸汽由烫板上的蒸汽出孔导出，由烫板进行蒸汽熨烫；与此同时，安装腔开口处设置的消毒装置可在蒸汽熨烫的同时对待熨烫的衣物进行消毒。
2、其具有的一种发热体自带水腔，其可通过发热丝对水腔进行加热，水腔内呈高温状态，此时注水至水腔内，瞬间产生蒸汽，且水腔内多个水道可减缓水流，水可更加均匀的与发热丝接触，产生蒸汽量更多，蒸汽可由烫板上的多个蒸汽出孔导出进行蒸汽烫，且由于水腔内的蒸汽可持续产生，因而可以实现持续的蒸汽烫。另外，蒸汽腔与水腔隔开，水腔内的水只有在高过蒸汽导管才会进入蒸汽腔内，因而不易漏水；且在不需要蒸汽烫时，可在水腔内不加水，发热丝直接产生高温，烫板便可直接进行高温烫。
3.其另一种发热体由于发热丝内置于发热壳体的固定腔内，发热丝通过接线端子与外部电源接通，发热丝发热，通过发热壳体进行传导，对安装腔的水腔内水进行加热，其可将发热丝内置于导热材质制 成的壳体内，避免水与发热丝直接接触，避免发热丝表面结垢，提供使用寿命；且安全性能较好。
附图说明
图1为本实用新型的分解结构示意图；
图2为本实用新型的整体结构示意图；
图3为本实用新型的发热体的水腔的结构示意图；
图4为本实用新型的发热体的蒸汽腔的结构示意图。
图中：10、壳体；11、安装腔；20、烫板；21、蒸汽出孔；22、紫外灯；12、水腔；121、隔板；122、水道；123、注水道；13、发热丝；14、蒸汽导管；15、蒸汽腔；151、筋条；30、发热壳体；31、水道；32、蒸汽通道；40、发热壳体；41、安装底座。
具体实施方式
下面，结合附图以及具体实施方式，对本实用新型做进一步描述：
如图1-6所示的一种多功能家用电熨斗，包括壳体10、烫板20、发热体以及消毒装置，在壳体10内部形成为安装腔11，该安装腔11的顶端设有开口。上述烫板20可封装于开口。另外，在安装腔11内设有发热体，发热体用于对水加热并产生蒸汽；烫板20上设有多个蒸汽出孔21，蒸汽由所述多个蒸汽出孔21导出；消毒装置设于开口处并用于在烫板20熨烫时消毒。
在上述结构基础上，可在通过发热体对水进行加热产生蒸汽，蒸汽由烫板20上的蒸汽出孔21导出，由烫板20进行蒸汽熨烫；与此同时，安装腔11开口处设置的消毒装置可在蒸汽熨烫的同时对待熨 烫的衣物进行消毒。
在本实施例中，上述的消毒装置为紫外灯22，紫外灯22设于烫板20的后方并用于发射紫外光线，紫外光线由蒸汽出孔21透出。如此，在熨烫衣物的过程中，紫外灯22发射紫外光线，可随着烫板20的移动在衣物上移动，对衣物的不同位置进行消毒杀菌。
当然，上述紫外灯22可由现有市面购买所得。而消毒装置除了选用上述紫外灯22外，也可用现有技术中的负离子发生装置来实现，通过负离子进行消毒杀菌也可。
进一步的是，可在安装腔11内设有控制面板，紫外灯22的电源线可由烫板20后方穿入安装腔11并与控制面板电性连接；壳体10外设有控制开关；控制开关与控制面板电性连接。如此，在熨烫过程中，需要进行消毒杀菌时，可通过控制开关控制控制面板启动紫外灯22，操作方便。需要说明的是，上述控制开关以及控制面板均可选用为现有技术中的普通开关组件来实现。而控制面板可通过螺钉固定在安装腔11内部。
参见图3、图4所示的一种发热体结构，将发热体安装于开口内并与烫板20固接。具体发热体内设有水腔12以及蒸汽腔15，蒸汽腔15和水腔12由靠近烫板20的一侧至与远离烫板20的一侧依次分布，烫板20上设有多个与蒸汽腔15的蒸汽出孔21。另外，水腔12内设有发热丝13，水腔12内设有多个隔板121，多个隔板121绕水腔12的中心轴线圆周间隔分布，相邻两个隔板121之间可间隔形成水道122，且多个水道122相互贯通。上述水腔12内设有蒸汽导管 14；蒸汽导管14沿水腔12的高度方向延伸；蒸汽导管14的一端连通至蒸汽腔15内；蒸汽导管14的另一端连通至水腔12远离蒸汽腔15的端部；安装腔11内设有与电热丝电性连接的PCB板。
在上述结构基础上，使用本实用新型的多功能家用电熨斗时，可将PCB板引出电源线与外部电路连接，可通过发热丝13对水腔12进行加热，水腔12内呈高温状态，此时注水至水腔12内，瞬间产生蒸汽，产生的蒸汽可由烫板20的多个蒸汽出孔21导出，通过烫板20对外部衣物进行蒸汽烫。且水腔12内多个水道122可减缓水流，水可更加均匀的与发热丝13接触，产生蒸汽量更多。另外，蒸汽腔15与水腔12隔开，水腔12内的水只有在高过蒸汽导管14才会进入蒸汽腔15内，因而不易漏水；且在不需要蒸汽烫时，可在水腔12内不加水，发热丝13直接产生高温，直接通过烫板20进行高温烫即可。
此外，需要说明的是，本实施例中发热体的水腔12可直接导入水，瞬间产生大量蒸汽，且由于水腔12内的蒸汽可持续产生，因而可以实现持续的蒸汽烫。而相较于现有市面上的蒸汽由壳体10底部的导出而蒸汽的可持续性较差来说，本申请的蒸汽烫效果显然更好，速度更快。
优选的，还可在安装腔11内设有水管，该水管的一端与水腔12连通；水管另一端伸出于安装腔11并用于与外部供水装置连通，如此，可在发热丝13将水腔12加热至高温状态时，通过水管导入水至水腔12，水与高温的水腔12瞬间产生蒸汽，便于水腔12内供水。 需要说明的是，为了便于控制，可在安装腔11内设置现有技术中微型水泵，微型水泵与PCB板电性连接，其进水口和出水口连接在所述水管上，通过控制微型水泵便可控制水腔12内的进水。
优选的，本实施例中的烫板20的顶端呈尖头状，尖头状结构便于烫板20伸入至一般圆头的无法烫到的位置。
优选的，在发热腔靠近烫板20的端部内形成为发热腔；发热丝13设于发热腔内；蒸汽导管14的端部穿过发热腔导通至蒸汽腔15内。如此，可将发热丝13与水隔开，避免发热丝13与水直接接触，提高发热丝13使用寿命。
优选的，发热丝13呈环形分布于发热腔内。加大发热丝13与水腔12的接触面积，加热更加均匀。
优选的，蒸汽腔15的靠近烫板20的内壁上设有多个筋条151；多个筋条151在蒸汽腔15的内壁上交错间隔分布。如此，蒸汽在进入蒸汽腔15内后，可经多个筋条151引导流动，避免蒸汽集中，使蒸汽熨烫更加均匀。
优选的，水腔12中部设有注水道123，多个水道122绕注水道123圆周间隔分布并均与注水道123连通。如此，上述水管可与注水道123连通，注水道123内注水可均匀分布在多个水道122内，水流分布均匀，加热均匀，进而蒸汽产生情况更加均匀。
优选的，壳体10的外部设有把手，便于手持把手进行熨烫作业，操作方便。
进一步的，本实施例中，除选用上述自带水腔的发热体以外，也 可在安装腔内设有水腔以及发热体，在水腔内导入水，发热体对水腔内的水进行加热，并产生蒸汽，产生的蒸汽便可由烫板的蒸汽出口导出。
参见图5，上述电熨斗的发热体可选用图5中的结构，发热体包括安装底座41以及发热壳体40，安装底座41用于固定于水腔12的底壁，发热壳体40固定于安装底座41上。具体发热由导热材质制成，发热壳体40的内部形成为固定腔，在固定腔内部固定有发热丝13，将发热丝13的接线端子由发热壳体40的底端引出，且经发热壳体40底端引出的接线端子可经安装底座41的底端穿出。
在上述结构基础上，将本实用新型的发热体用于电熨斗时，可将安装底座41固定在水腔12的底壁上，同时由安装底座41上底端引出的接线端子可经水腔12的底壁引出并通过密封圈进行密封处理(该部分内容不属于本申请要保护的内容，详细结构不进行赘述)。由于发热丝13内置于发热壳体40的固定腔内，发热丝13通过接线端子与外部电源接通，发热丝13发热，通过发热壳体40进行传导，对水腔12内的水进行加热，其可将发热丝13内置于导热材质制成的壳体10内，避免水与发热丝13直接接触，避免发热丝13表面结垢，提供使用寿命；且安全性能较好。
需要说明的是，本实施例中的发热壳体40由合金铝压铸成形，而发热丝13则可选用内嵌于安装腔11的铁铬丝或镍铬丝。
当然，本实施例中的发热体也可选用图6中的结构，本实施例中的电熨斗也可选用另一种结构的发热体，同样的发热体包括发热壳体 30以及发热丝13，发热壳体30固接于开口处并与烫板20固定。而发热壳体30的内部设有上述水腔以及发热腔，即在该种结构中，无需在电熨斗的壳体10内另设水腔，直接在发热体的发热壳体30内设置水腔即可。
具体将发热丝13内置于发热腔内；发热丝13的接线端子由发热腔的端壁引出；发热腔位于水腔的下方并用于对水腔内的水进行加热以产生蒸汽；水腔内设有多个相互贯通的水道31；水腔12的端壁设有多个蒸汽通道32；蒸汽通道32与蒸汽出口连通。
在上述结构基础上，可先将发热丝13的接线端子与外部电源连通，发热丝13加热，此后在水腔内注水，发热腔内置的发热丝13可对水腔内的水进行加热，水腔内水与发热丝13分开，防止发热丝13产生水垢，使用更加安全，且无需在电熨斗的壳体10内另外设置水壶，简化结构。另外，水流在不同的水道31内流动，水流方向不断改变，可缓和水流，汽化效果明显，且水流被分散也可防止水漏出。
对本领域的技术人员来说，可根据以上描述的技术方案以及构思，做出其它各种相应的改变以及形变，而所有的这些改变以及形变都应该属于本实用新型权利要求的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种多功能家用电熨斗，其特征在于，包括壳体、烫板、发热体以及消毒装置，所述壳体内部形成为安装腔，安装腔的顶端设有开口；所述烫板封装于所述开口；安装腔内设有发热体，发热体用于对水加热并产生蒸汽；烫板上设有多个蒸汽出孔；所述蒸汽由所述多个蒸汽出孔导出；所述消毒装置设于开口处并用于在烫板熨烫时消毒。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的多功能家用电熨斗，其特征在于，所述发热体安装于开口内并与烫板固接；发热体内设有水腔以及蒸汽腔，蒸汽腔和水腔由靠近烫板的一侧至与远离烫板的一侧依次分布；蒸汽出孔所述水腔内设有发热丝，水腔内设有多个隔板，多个隔板绕水腔的中心轴线圆周间隔分布；相邻两个隔板之间间隔形成水道；多个水道相互贯通；所述水腔内设有蒸汽导管；蒸汽导管沿水腔的高度方向延伸；蒸汽导管的一端连通至蒸汽腔内；蒸汽导管的另一端连通至水腔远离蒸汽腔的端部；安装腔内设有与电热丝电性连接的PCB板。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的多功能家用电熨斗，其特征在于，所述发热体靠近烫板的端部内形成为发热腔；所述发热丝设于发热腔内；所述蒸汽导管的端部穿过发热腔导通至蒸汽腔内。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的多功能家用电熨斗，其特征在于，发热丝呈环形分布于发热腔内。
  5. 如权利要求2所述的多功能家用电熨斗，其特征在于，所述蒸汽腔的靠近烫板的内壁上设有多个筋条；多个筋条在蒸汽腔的内壁上交错间隔分布。
  6. 如权利要求2所述的多功能家用电熨斗，其特征在于，所述水 腔中部设有注水道，多个水道绕注水道圆周间隔分布并均与注水道连通。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的多功能家用电熨斗，其特征在于，所述安装腔内设有水腔以及所述发热体，发热体用于对水腔内的水进行加热并产生蒸汽。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的多功能家用电熨斗，其特征在于，所述发热体包括安装底座以及由导热材质制成的发热壳体，安装底座用于固定于水腔的底壁；发热壳体固定于安装底座上；所述发热壳体的内部形成为固定腔；所述固定腔内部固定有发热丝，所述发热丝的接线端子由发热壳体的底端引出并经安装底座的底端穿出。
  9. 如权利要求1所述的多功能家用电熨斗，其特征在于，所述发热体包括发热壳体以及发热丝，发热壳体固接于开口处并与所述烫板固定；发热壳体的内部设有水腔以及发热腔，所述发热丝内置于发热腔内；发热丝的接线端子由发热腔的端壁引出；所述发热腔位于水腔的下方并用于对水腔内的水进行加热以产生蒸汽；所述水腔内设有多个相互贯通的水道；所述水腔的端壁设有多个蒸汽通道；所述蒸汽通道与蒸汽出口连通。
  10. 如权利要求1所述的多功能家用电熨斗，其特征在于，所述消毒装置为紫外灯，紫外灯设于烫板的端面上并用于发射紫外光线。
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CN203383063U (zh) * 2013-06-25 2014-01-08 傅登权 智能型熨烫机的蒸汽喷头
CN207003097U (zh) * 2017-07-31 2018-02-13 广州悍博家用电器有限公司 一种蒸汽喷头及蒸汽熨烫机
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CN109736059A (zh) * 2019-03-25 2019-05-10 浙江月立电器有限公司 一种蒸汽刷
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