WO2021000594A1 - 一种地址信息采集方法和装置 - Google Patents

一种地址信息采集方法和装置 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021000594A1
WO2021000594A1 PCT/CN2020/078577 CN2020078577W WO2021000594A1 WO 2021000594 A1 WO2021000594 A1 WO 2021000594A1 CN 2020078577 W CN2020078577 W CN 2020078577W WO 2021000594 A1 WO2021000594 A1 WO 2021000594A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
address information
target object
information
frequency
distance
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/078577
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
苗延超
谭畅
Original Assignee
北京京东振世信息技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京京东振世信息技术有限公司 filed Critical 北京京东振世信息技术有限公司
Priority to US17/622,089 priority Critical patent/US20220366355A1/en
Priority to EP20834664.3A priority patent/EP3992879A4/en
Priority to JP2021577482A priority patent/JP7351549B2/ja
Publication of WO2021000594A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021000594A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083—Shipping
    • G06Q10/0833—Tracking
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083—Shipping
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of Internet technology, and in particular to a method and device for collecting address information.
  • Object tracking technology has a wide range of applications in many fields such as monitoring, human-computer interaction, car navigation, and video indexing.
  • e-commerce platforms users all want to ensure the safety of the order items; for criminal investigation scenarios, real-time monitoring of suspicious objects needs to be ensured, so a whole-process monitoring method is proposed.
  • the target object may experience abnormal conditions during its operation, such as loss, damage, loss of connection, etc. However, due to the current fixed frequency uploading of point information, these abnormal information cannot be reported immediately.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an address information collection method and device, which can at least solve the problem of incomplete operation status of the acquisition object caused by fixed frequency sampling points in the prior art.
  • an address information collection method which includes: receiving current address information of a target object transmitted by a collection device, and obtaining the target object’s information according to the target object’s identifier. Destination address information; wherein the collection device is bound to the target object; based on the distance between the current address information and the destination address information, the frequency of the collection point corresponding to the distance is determined; wherein, The sampling point frequency is a time interval for collecting adjacent address information; and the sampling point frequency is transmitted to the collecting device, so that the collecting device collects the address information of the target object during operation.
  • an address information collection device which includes: an information receiving module for receiving current address information of a target object transmitted by a collection device, and according to the identification of the target object , Obtain the destination address information of the target object; wherein the collection device is bound to the target object; the frequency determination module is used to determine the distance between the current address information and the destination address information The sampling point frequency corresponding to the distance; wherein, the sampling point frequency is the time interval for collecting adjacent address information; and the frequency transmission module is used to transmit the sampling point frequency to the collecting device so that The collecting device collects the address information of the target object in the running process.
  • an electronic device for collecting address information is provided.
  • the electronic device of the embodiment of the present disclosure includes: one or more processors; a storage device, configured to store one or more programs, and when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the One or more processors implement any one of the address information collection methods described above.
  • a computer-readable medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, any one of the address information collection methods described above is implemented .
  • an embodiment of the above disclosure has the following advantages or beneficial effects: during the process of the target object’s journey to the destination, the tracking device running with the target object can obtain the location of the target object in real time. Address information is convenient for follow-up personnel to analyze its operating status; based on the distance from the destination to adjust the frequency of sampling points in real time, avoiding the situation of too dense or sparse sampling points; for areas far from the destination, consider road sections or weather In the particularity of the environment, the frequency of the sampling point is adjusted to reflect the dynamic nature of frequency determination.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main flow of a method for collecting address information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a specific address information collection method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of main modules of an address information collection device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 4 is an exemplary system architecture diagram to which the embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied;
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer system suitable for implementing a mobile device or a server according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure are applicable to scenes that require monitoring of running trajectories, such as person tracking, animal tracking, and item tracking, such as e-commerce platform monitoring of item transportation status, suspicious object tracking in criminal investigation, and animal migration in zoology.
  • the route analysis and driving test system judges whether it meets the test evaluation criteria according to the driving state of the motor vehicle; the objects involved can be orders, people, animals, cars, etc., and the corresponding identification can be order number, human/animal number, license plate number, etc.
  • This disclosure mainly takes an order as an example for description.
  • FIG. 1 shown is a main flowchart of an address information collection method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, which includes the following steps:
  • S101 Receive the current address information of the target object transmitted by the collection device, and obtain the destination address information of the target object according to the identifier of the target object; wherein the collection device is bound to the target object;
  • S102 Determine a sampling frequency corresponding to the distance based on the distance between the current address information and the destination address information; wherein the sampling frequency is a time interval for collecting adjacent address information;
  • S103 Transmit the sampling point frequency to the collecting device, so that the collecting device collects the address information of the target object in the running process.
  • step S101 it can be assumed in the tracking scene that the destination address of the target object is known.
  • goods transportation has a starting point and a receiving point, and character movement has a final destination.
  • the destination of orders, items, etc. usually does not change, while for people and animals, due to their subjective consciousness, their destinations may change at any time, so it is necessary to constantly determine their final destination.
  • the order is the evidence for the transportation and recording of items in the current logistics industry.
  • the item shipper can issue the item transportation task to the carrier through the order, and use the order to explain the pick-up location, type, number of items, and various precautions during transportation.
  • the order In the process of item transportation, the order is usually transported together with the item.
  • the user can check the transportation status of the item through the order number, but usually only check the status of waiting for the item, the sorting center or the beginning of the delivery.
  • the transportation status of the road sections between the sorting centers and between the sorting centers and the buyers and sellers cannot be known to the user.
  • the order can be bound with the tracking device to determine the current address information of the order through the collection device in the tracking device (or the tracking device is the collection device).
  • a merchant sets a tracking service in the application.
  • a user places an order, if he wants to obtain the status of the waybill in real time, he can choose this service. Subsequent transportation personnel can place the items in the tracking device based on this service when picking up the items, the picking is completed and the items are sent to the destination sorting center.
  • trackers can also be installed in their outer packaging (such as clothes, accessories) or themselves (such as the car itself), so that monitoring personnel can obtain their running status in real time through the tracker.
  • a tracking device corresponds to a target object.
  • the order number can be bound to the tracking device number.
  • the transportation personnel manually enter the order number into the tracking device, or the tracking device scans the order QR code.
  • People, animals, or non-order items can be numbered first, and then bound with the tracking device number after the numbering is completed.
  • the license plate number can be bound to the tracking device.
  • the tracking device After the tracking device is bound with the target object, the tracking device needs to send the binding relationship to the device center.
  • the equipment center may need to monitor multiple objects at the same time.
  • the sampling frequency is the time interval between sampling points, and the sampling point is the collection and recording of location information.
  • the sampling frequency set for different road sections is different, and the specific need to be determined by the distance between the current location of the target object and the destination:
  • the attribute information of the target object is acquired, and the frequency of sampling points corresponding to the attribute information is determined.
  • a fixed frequency sampling method can be used. For example, in an area greater than 5km from the destination (for example), valuables are collected once every 10 minutes, ordinary items It is collected every 20 minutes.
  • the attribute information here can be valuable, secondary, common, level 1, level 2, and level 3 information with hierarchical classification.
  • the attribute information can be obtained by directly analyzing the item information when the user places an order, or can be obtained by relying on the user to manually input remarks information.
  • the specific implementation is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the required frequency of sampling points may be higher than the fixed frequency mentioned above, for example, once every 5 minutes.
  • the equipment center uses a geographic information system (Geographic Information System, GIS for short) to obtain geographic information of the current location, and then determines the corresponding frequency of sampling points according to the attribute information of the target object and the geographic information. For example, mountain-valuable items-once every 5 minutes, Pinglu-valuable items-once every 10 minutes, and mountain-common items-once every 10 minutes.
  • GIS Geographic Information System
  • the GIS system On the basis of the original object attribute information, combined with the terrain and landform information provided by the GIS system to select the frequency of sampling points, it can ensure the acquisition of the actual operation information of the object in different geographic environments. For example, the user is concerned about whether the purchased item is damaged in the uneven road section. .
  • the weather may change during transportation, such as snow, rain, hail, etc. If the rain is small, the vehicle can continue to move, but for scenes with hail or heavy rain, avoid accidents. The vehicle may need to stop moving forward.
  • the environmental information of the current location is obtained through a meteorological monitoring system (Meteorological Monitoring System), and then combined with the attribute information, the frequency of sampling points is determined. For example, sunny days-valuables-once every 5 minutes, and snow-valuables-once every 2 minutes.
  • a meteorological monitoring system Metalological Monitoring System
  • the frequency of sampling points can also be determined based on environmental information, geographic information, and item attribute information, such as valuables-mountainous areas-rain-1 minute once, ordinary objects-flat road-sunny day-5 minutes once.
  • the sampling frequency corresponding to the distance is determined.
  • the frequency is automatically adjusted: the 5km is divided into three sections, which are respectively 5 ⁇ 3km, 3 ⁇ 1.5km, 1.5km ⁇ 0.5km, and 0.5km ⁇ 0.
  • the sampling frequency is 1 minute, 30 seconds, 15 seconds and 1 second.
  • the order status is switched to the delivery and distribution link of the sorting center. Or after the order is distributed to the final sorting center, the order enters the distribution link.
  • the collecting device collects points based on the sampling frequency transmitted by the equipment center, obtains the current address information of the target object, and transmits the obtained address information to the equipment center to display the operating status of the target object in the equipment center Or accumulate (for example, in the form of a data report) to build its running track.
  • the running track may also have some fixed locations that the target object passes through.
  • the e-commerce system will confirm the order originating site, destination site, and intermediate sorting center information based on the user’s order information, and then synchronize the latitude and longitude information of these sites to the equipment center, so subsequent users
  • the sorting center that it passes through.
  • the equipment center can also use the user number or account number in the order to transmit the latest transportation status and running track of the order to the user's mobile phone or account to achieve the purpose of pushing the transportation status without the user's manual query operation.
  • the running status can be directly reflected on the target screen, such as the monitoring center screen, so that the monitoring personnel can visualize their running track.
  • the address information of the target object can be obtained in real time, so that subsequent personnel can analyze its operating status.
  • FIG. 2 there is shown a schematic flowchart of a specific address information collection method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, including the following steps:
  • S201 Determine the target address information on which the target object runs, and establish a correspondence between the target address information and the identifier; wherein the identifier is one of an order number, a serial number, and a license plate number;
  • S202 Receive the current address information of the target object transmitted by the collection device, and obtain the destination address information of the target object according to the identifier of the target object; wherein the collection device is bound to the target object;
  • S203 Determine the distance between the current address information and the destination address information
  • S205 Obtain geographic information corresponding to the current address information, and determine the frequency of sampling points corresponding to the attribute information and the geographic information;
  • S206 Obtain environmental information corresponding to the current address information, and determine the frequency of sampling points corresponding to the attribute information and the environmental information;
  • S207 Obtain geographic information and environmental information corresponding to the current address information, and determine the frequency of sampling points corresponding to the attribute information, geographic information, and environmental information;
  • S209 Transmit the sampling point frequency to the collecting device, so that the collecting device collects the address information of the target object in the running process.
  • steps S201 to S209 reference may be made to the description shown in FIG. 1, which will not be repeated here.
  • the binding relationship between the target object and the tracking device can be released.
  • the final delivery link is usually carried out by the transportation personnel. After the delivery personnel transport the order to the destination or the address designated by the user (for example, the self-pickup cabinet), the relationship can be unbound manually, such as scanning the code, and at the same time ending the delivery task and uploading the delivery completion information.
  • the number of tracking equipment at each delivery site is different, and the number of site A may be much larger than that of site B.
  • Tracking equipment inventory allocation can be carried out between various distribution sites to balance the equipment inventory of each distribution site. For sites that ship more, the number of tracking devices can be greater than sites that ship less, such as Guangzhou and Desert.
  • the monitoring of the unexpected situation can be carried out through the tracking equipment or the monitoring equipment in the tracking equipment.
  • the monitoring equipment monitors whether the target object is in a normal state in real time. If its outer packaging is damaged, its position has not changed within a certain period of time, or the separation from the target object causes loss of contact with the suspicious person, it can be regarded as an abnormal situation.
  • abnormal situations require timely and usual monitoring personnel. Even if the sampling frequency is not reached, the abnormal information needs to be uploaded to the equipment center to facilitate timely handling by monitoring personnel. For example, if the outer packaging of the item is damaged, inform the transport personnel to inspect the outer packaging of the transported item; the suspicious person is missing, and the nearby criminal investigator is notified to search for the suspicious person near the location where the tracking device falls off; the driver's license test informs that the damaged vehicle needs repair.
  • the collection device needs to interact with the equipment center after collecting information, but if the network is abnormal, the interaction is interrupted, which is an abnormal situation. After that, the device will periodically try to contact the device center. If the contact is successful, the network abnormality information will be uploaded.
  • the device center it can interact with multiple collection devices at the same time. If a device is not successfully connected for a long time, it can also initiate an alarm.
  • the frequency of sampling points is adjusted in real time based on the distance from the destination during the tracking process, avoiding the situation that the sampling points are too dense or sparse.
  • the abnormal information will be uploaded, which is convenient for monitoring personnel to deal with in time.
  • FIG. 3 there is shown a schematic diagram of main modules of an address information collection device 300 provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, including:
  • the information receiving module 301 is configured to receive the current address information of the target object transmitted by the collection device, and obtain the destination address information of the target object according to the identification of the target object; wherein the collection device is bound to the target object ;
  • the frequency determining module 302 is configured to determine a sampling frequency corresponding to the distance based on the distance between the current address information and the destination address information; wherein, the sampling frequency is the collection of adjacent address information Time interval
  • the frequency transmission module 303 is configured to transmit the sampling point frequency to the collecting device, so that the collecting device collects the address information of the target object during operation.
  • the frequency determining module 302 is configured to:
  • the sampling frequency corresponding to the distance is determined according to the correspondence between the predetermined distance range threshold and the sampling frequency.
  • the frequency determining module 302 is further used for:
  • the implementation device of the present disclosure also includes an abnormal information module 304 (not shown in the figure), which is used to upload the monitored abnormal information if it is detected that the target object is currently in an abnormal state and has not reached the sampling frequency .
  • the implementation device of the present disclosure also includes a relationship establishment module 305 (not shown in the figure), which is used for:
  • the target address information of the target object is determined, and the corresponding relationship between the target address information and the identification is established; wherein the identification is one of an order number, a serial number, and a license plate number.
  • Figure 4 shows an exemplary system architecture 400 to which embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied.
  • the system architecture 400 may include terminal devices 401, 402, 403, a network 404, and a server 405 (just an example).
  • the network 404 is used to provide a medium for communication links between the terminal devices 401, 402, 403 and the server 405.
  • the network 404 may include various connection types, such as wired, wireless communication links, or fiber optic cables, and so on.
  • the user can use the terminal devices 401, 402, and 403 to interact with the server 405 via the network 404 to receive or send messages and so on.
  • Various communication client applications may be installed on the terminal devices 401, 402, 403, such as shopping applications, web browser applications, search applications, instant messaging tools, email clients, social platform software, etc. (only examples).
  • the terminal devices 401, 402, and 403 may be various electronic devices with a display screen and supporting web browsing, including but not limited to smart phones, tablet computers, laptop computers, desktop computers, and so on.
  • the server 405 may be a server that provides various services, for example, a back-end management server (just an example) that provides support for shopping websites browsed by users using the terminal devices 401, 402, and 403.
  • the background management server can analyze and process the received product information query request and other data, and feed back the processing results (such as target push information, product information-only examples) to the terminal device.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is generally executed by the server 405, and correspondingly, the device is generally set in the server 405.
  • terminal devices, networks, and servers in FIG. 4 are merely illustrative. According to implementation needs, there can be any number of terminal devices, networks and servers.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a computer system 500 suitable for implementing a terminal device of an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal device shown in FIG. 5 is only an example, and should not bring any limitation to the function and scope of use of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the computer system 500 includes a central processing unit (CPU) 501, which can be based on a program stored in a read-only memory (ROM) 502 or a program loaded from a storage portion 508 into a random access memory (RAM) 503 And perform various appropriate actions and processing.
  • ROM read-only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • various programs and data required for the operation of the system 500 are also stored.
  • the CPU 501, the ROM 502, and the RAM 503 are connected to each other through a bus 504.
  • An input/output (I/O) interface 505 is also connected to the bus 504.
  • the following components are connected to the I/O interface 505: an input part 506 including a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output part 507 including a cathode ray tube (CRT), a liquid crystal display (LCD), etc., and a speaker; a storage part 508 including a hard disk, etc. ; And a communication section 509 including a network interface card such as a LAN card, a modem, and the like. The communication section 509 performs communication processing via a network such as the Internet.
  • the driver 510 is also connected to the I/O interface 505 as needed.
  • a removable medium 511 such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory, etc., is installed on the drive 510 as needed, so that the computer program read therefrom is installed into the storage portion 508 as needed.
  • the process described above with reference to the flowchart can be implemented as a computer software program.
  • the embodiments disclosed in the present disclosure include a computer program product, which includes a computer program carried on a computer-readable medium, and the computer program contains program code for executing the method shown in the flowchart.
  • the computer program may be downloaded and installed from the network through the communication part 509, and/or installed from the removable medium 511.
  • the central processing unit (CPU) 501 the above-mentioned functions defined in the system of the present disclosure are executed.
  • the computer-readable medium shown in the present disclosure may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium, or any combination of the two.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electric, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the above. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media may include, but are not limited to: electrical connections with one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable Programmable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above.
  • a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program, and the program may be used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • a computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in a baseband or as a part of a carrier wave, and a computer-readable program code is carried therein. This propagated data signal can take many forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • the computer-readable signal medium may also be any computer-readable medium other than the computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable medium may send, propagate, or transmit the program for use by or in combination with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device .
  • the program code contained on the computer-readable medium can be transmitted by any suitable medium, including but not limited to: wireless, wire, optical cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the above.
  • each block in the flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, program segment, or part of code, and the above-mentioned module, program segment, or part of code contains one or more for realizing the specified logical function Executable instructions.
  • the functions marked in the block may also occur in a different order from the order marked in the drawings. For example, two blocks shown in succession can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved.
  • each block in the block diagram or flowchart, and the combination of blocks in the block diagram or flowchart can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or operation, or can be It is realized by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
  • the modules involved in the embodiments described in the present disclosure can be implemented in software or hardware.
  • the described module may also be provided in the processor, for example, it may be described as: a processor includes an information receiving module, a frequency determining module, and a frequency transmitting module.
  • a processor includes an information receiving module, a frequency determining module, and a frequency transmitting module.
  • the names of these modules do not constitute a limitation on the module itself under certain circumstances.
  • the frequency determination module can also be described as a "point acquisition frequency determination module".
  • the present disclosure also provides a computer-readable medium.
  • the computer-readable medium may be included in the device described in the above embodiment; or it may exist alone without being assembled into the device.
  • the foregoing computer-readable medium carries one or more programs, and when the foregoing one or more programs are executed by a device, the device includes:
  • the sampling frequency is a time interval for collecting adjacent address information
  • the frequency of the sampling point is transmitted to the collecting device, so that the collecting device collects the address information of the target object during operation.
  • the address information of the target object can be obtained in real time, so that subsequent personnel can analyze its operating status
  • the frequency of sampling points is adjusted in real time based on the distance from the destination, avoiding the situation that the sampling points are too dense or too sparse;

Landscapes

  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Operations Research (AREA)
  • Development Economics (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

一种地址信息采集方法和装置，涉及计算机技术领域。该方法包括：接收采集设备传输的目标对象当前地址信息，根据所述目标对象的标识，获取目标对象的目的地址信息（S101）；基于当前地址信息与目的地址信息之间的距离，确定与距离相对应的采点频率（S102）；传输采点频率至采集设备，以使采集设备对目标对象在运行过程中的地址信息进行采集（S103）。该方法在目标对象前往目的地的过程中，通过与目标对象一同运行的采集设备，可以实时获取目标对象所处地址信息，便于后续人员分析其运行状态。

Description

一种地址信息采集方法和装置
相关申请的交叉引用
依照中国专利法的相关规定，本申请要求2019年7月3日提交的中国专利申请号201910601351.0的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合于此。
技术领域
本公开涉及互联网技术领域，尤其涉及一种地址信息采集方法和装置。
背景技术
对象跟踪技术在监控、人机交互、车载导航、视讯索引等众多领域中有着广泛的应用。对于电商平台，用户都想保证订单物品的运输安全；对于刑侦场景，需保证可疑对象的实时监控，由此提出了全流程监控方式。
在实现本公开的过程中，发明人发现现有技术至少存在如下问题：
1)现有监控方式为固定频率采点：
①若采点频率过于密集，在车辆、航空、铁路等较长路段会产生大量的垃圾数据，影响运输管理；
②若采点频率过于宽松，导致监控轨迹的间隔过大，无法实现全流程的平滑对接，用户也无法得知间隔区域内目标对象的运行信息，进而影响用户监控体验；
2)目标对象在运行途中可能会出现异常情况，例如丢失、损坏、失联等，但由于现有采用固定频率上传采点信息，导致这些异常信息无法即时上报。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本公开实施例提供一种地址信息采集方法和装置，至少能够解决现有技术中固定频率采点导致获取对象运行状态不全的问 题。
为实现上述目的，根据本公开实施例的一个方面，提供了一种地址信息采集方法，包括：接收采集设备传输的目标对象当前地址信息，根据所述目标对象的标识，获取所述目标对象的目的地址信息；其中，所述采集设备与所述目标对象相绑定；基于所述当前地址信息与所述目的地址信息之间的距离，确定与所述距离相对应的采点频率；其中，所述采点频率为对相邻地址信息采集的时间间隔；以及传输所述采点频率至所述采集设备，以使所述采集设备对所述目标对象在运行过程中的地址信息进行采集。
为实现上述目的，根据本公开实施例的另一方面，提供了一种地址信息采集装置，包括：信息接收模块，用于接收采集设备传输的目标对象当前地址信息，根据所述目标对象的标识，获取所述目标对象的目的地址信息；其中，所述采集设备与所述目标对象相绑定；频率确定模块，用于基于所述当前地址信息与所述目的地址信息之间的距离，确定与所述距离相对应的采点频率；其中，所述采点频率为对相邻地址信息采集的时间间隔；以及频率传输模块，用于传输所述采点频率至所述采集设备，以使所述采集设备对所述目标对象在运行过程中的地址信息进行采集。
为实现上述目的，根据本公开实施例的再一方面，提供了一种地址信息采集电子设备。
本公开实施例的电子设备包括：一个或多个处理器；存储装置，用于存储一个或多个程序，当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行，使得所述一个或多个处理器实现上述任一所述的地址信息采集方法。
为实现上述目的，根据本公开实施例的再一方面，提供了一种计 算机可读介质，其上存储有计算机程序，所述程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一所述的地址信息采集方法。
根据本公开所述提供的方案，上述公开中的一个实施例具有如下优点或有益效果：在目标对象前往目的地的过程中，通过与目标对象一同运行的跟踪设备，可以实时获取目标对象所处地址信息，便于后续人员分析其运行状态；基于距离目的地的间距实时调整采点频率，避免了采点过于密集或过于稀疏的情况；对于距离目的地较远的区域，考虑路段或天气等外在环境的特殊性，对采点频率进行调整，体现频率确定的动态性。
上述的非惯用的可选方式所具有的进一步效果将在下文中结合具体实施方式加以说明。
附图说明
附图用于更好地理解本公开，不构成对本公开的不当限定。其中：
图1是根据本公开实施例的一种地址信息采集方法的主要流程示意图；
图2是根据本公开实施例的一种具体的地址信息采集方法的流程示意图；
图3是根据本公开实施例的一种地址信息采集装置的主要模块示意图；
图4是本公开实施例可以应用于其中的示例性系统架构图；
图5是适于用来实现本公开实施例的移动设备或服务器的计算机系统的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
以下结合附图对本公开的示范性实施例做出说明，其中包括本公开实施例的各种细节以助于理解，应当将它们认为仅仅是示范性的。因此，本领域普通技术人员应当认识到，可以对这里描述的实施例做 出各种改变和修改，而不会背离本公开的范围和精神。同样，为了清楚和简明，以下的描述中省略了对公知功能和结构的描述。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例可适用于人物跟踪、动物跟踪、物品跟踪等需要监控运行轨迹的场景，例如电商平台监控物品运输状态、刑侦中的可疑对象跟踪、动物学中的动物迁徙路线分析、驾考系统根据机动车的行驶状态判断是否符合考试评判规范；所涉及的对象可以是订单、人物、动物、汽车等，相应标识可以为订单号、人/动物编号、车牌号等，本公开主要以订单为例进行说明。
参见图1，示出的是本公开实施例提供的一种地址信息采集方法的主要流程图，包括如下步骤：
S101：接收采集设备传输的目标对象当前地址信息，根据所述目标对象的标识，获取所述目标对象的目的地址信息；其中，所述采集设备与所述目标对象相绑定；
S102：基于所述当前地址信息与所述目的地址信息之间的距离，确定与所述距离相对应的采点频率；其中，所述采点频率为对相邻地址信息采集的时间间隔；
S103：传输所述采点频率至所述采集设备，以使所述采集设备对所述目标对象在运行过程中的地址信息进行采集。
上述实施方式中，对于步骤S101，在跟踪场景中可以假设，已知目标对象行驶的目的地址。例如，物品运输有始发点以及收货点、人物运行有最终目的地。
进一步的，对于订单、物品等其目的地通常不会变化，而对于人物、动物而言，由于其具有主观意识，其目的地随时可能会发生变化，因此需要不断确定其最终目的地。
在确定跟踪某个对象之后，将该对象的行驶目的地输入至设备中心中，以将该目的地与该对象的标识进行绑定，便于后续对该目的地的提取，例如订单1-北京A区B路C小区D号、动物1号-E野生动 物保护区、汽车车牌F号-J点。
以订单为例，订单是目前物流行业对物品进行运输及记录的凭证。物品发货方可以通过订单向承运方下发物品运输任务，并利用订单说明物品的提货地点、类型、数目以及运输过程中的各种注意事项等。
物品运输过程中，通常是将订单与物品一起进行运输，用户可以通过订单号查询物品的运输状态，但通常只能查到其等待揽件、所处分拣中心或开始配送等状态，对于分拣中心之间、分拣中心与买卖家之间路段的运输状态，用户是无法得知的。
有鉴于此，可以将订单与跟踪设备进行绑定，以通过跟踪设备中的采集设备(或跟踪设备为采集设备)确定订单当前所处地址信息。例如，商家在应用中设置跟踪服务，用户在下单时，若想实时获取运单状态，可以选择该项服务。后续运输人员在揽件时，可以基于该服务，将物品放置于跟踪设备中，揽收完成并将物品发往目的分拣中心。
对于人物、动物或非订单类的物品，同样可以在其外包装(例如衣服、配饰)或本身(例如汽车本身)中安装跟踪器，以便监控人员通过跟踪器实时获取其运行状态。
一个跟踪设备对应于一个目标对象。对于订单，可以将订单号与跟踪设备的编号相绑定，例如运输人员手动输入订单号至跟踪设备中、或跟踪设备扫描订单二维码等操作。对于人物、动物或非订单类的物品，可以先对其进行编号，编号完成后再与跟踪设备的编号进行绑定。对于汽车，可以将其车牌号与跟踪设备进行绑定。
在跟踪设备与目标对象进行绑定后，跟踪设备需将该绑定关系发至设备中心。设备中心同一时刻可能需要监控多个对象，通过跟踪设备与目标对象的绑定，结合目标对象的标识，实现对不同对象的一对一跟踪服务，避免不同对象运行信息的交叉。
对于步骤S102，采点频率即为采点之间的时间间隔，且采点为对 地点信息的采集和记录。
为提高采点数量，同时降低采点成本，针对不同路段所设置的采点频率是不同的，具体需通过目标对象当前所处位置与目的地之间的距离确定：
1)当距离大于预定距离阈值时，获取目标对象的属性信息，确定与属性信息相对应的采点频率。
在目标对象运行途中，对于距离目的地较远的路段，可以采用固定频率采点方式，例如，在距离目的地大于5km(仅为示例)的区域，贵重物品是10分钟采点一次，普通物品是20分钟采点一次。
这里的属性信息可以为贵重、次要、普通、1级、2级、3级等具有等级划分的信息。以订单为例，属性信息可以在用户下单时直接分析物品信息得到，也可以依赖用户手动输入备注信息得到，其具体实施方式本公开不做限制。
进一步的，运行途中可能需要经过多个地区，例如山路、隧道等。以贵重物品为例，对于凹凸不平的路段，所需的采点频率较之上述固定频率可能会高，例如5分钟一次。
具体地：设备中心利用地理信息系统(Geographic Information System，简称GIS)获取当前位置的地理信息，之后根据目标对象的属性信息和该地理信息，确定相应的采点频率。例如山地-贵重物品-5分钟一次、平路-贵重物品-10分钟一次、山地-普通物品-10分钟一次。
在原来对象属性信息的基础上，结合GIS系统提供的地形地貌信息进行采点频率选择，可以保证不同地理环境下对象实际运行信息的获取，例如用户担心所购买的物品在经过凹凸不平路段是否损坏。
进一步的，运输途中天气可能会发生变化，例如下雪、下雨、冰雹等天气，若雨势较小，车辆可以继续前行，但对于冰雹或雨势较大的场景，避免意外情况发生，车辆可能需要停止前行。
具体地，通过气象监测系统(Meteorological monitoring system)获取当前位置的环境信息，之后结合属性信息，进行采点频率确定。例 如，晴天-贵重物品-5分钟一次，下雪-贵重物品-2分钟一次。
在原来物品属性信息的基础上，结合气象监测系统提供的环境信息进行采点频率确定，提高了在不良环境下地址信息突变的监控。
更进一步的，还可以根据环境信息、地理信息以及物品属性信息三者进行采点频率确定，例如贵重物品-山区-下雨-1分钟一次、普通物品-平路-晴天-5分钟一次。
2)当距离小于等于预定距离阈值时，根据预定的距离范围阈值与采点频率之间的对应关系，确定与距离相对应的采点频率。
在目标对象逐渐接近目的地时，为分析其实际行进路线，需重新确定其采点频率。例如，设定距离目的地小于等于5km时，自动调整频率：将该5km分为三个区间，分别为5～3km、3～1.5km、1.5km～0.5km、0.5km～0，所对应的采点频率分别为1分钟、30秒、15秒以及1秒。
以订单为例，在其距离末级分拣中心间距小于1km时(仅为示例，可以为其他数值)，切换订单状态为分拣中心发货配送环节。或在订单分配至末级分拣中心后，订单进入配送环节。
通常距离越近采点频率越高，且距离越近用户越为关注。例如，抓捕可疑人员，需要精确分析其所处位置；用户看到订单派送，可能会等待收件后再出门。
对于步骤S103，采集设备基于设备中心所传输的采点频率进行采点，得到目标对象当前所处地址信息，并将所得地址信息传输至设备中心，以在设备中心对目标对象的运行状态进行展示或累加(例如数据报表形式)，进而构建其运行轨迹。
运行轨迹中除了采集设备所采集的地址信息外，还可以有目标对象所经过的一些固定地点。例如，对于订单，用户下单时，电商系统会根据用户下单信息，确认订单始发站点、目的站点及中间分拣中心信息，之后将这些站点的经纬度信息同步到设备中心，因此后续用户 查看订单运输状态时，除了中间路段的地址信息外，还包括其所经过的分拣中心。
对于订单，后续用户可以通过订单号码查询订单的运输状态。除此之外，设备中心也可以通过订单中的用户号码或账号，将订单最新运输状态、运行轨迹等传输至用户手机或者账号中，实现运输状态推送的目的，无需用户手动查询操作。
同样，对于人物、动物或非订单类的物品而言，其运行状态可以直接反映至目标屏幕上，例如监控中心屏幕，便于监控人员直观其运行轨迹。
上述实施例所提供的方法，在目标对象前往目的地的过程中，通过与目标对象一同运行的跟踪设备，可以实时获取目标对象所处地址信息，便于后续人员分析其运行状态。
参见图2，示出了根据本公开实施例的具体的地址信息采集方法流程示意图，包括如下步骤，
S201：确定所述目标对象运行的所述目标地址信息，建立所述目标地址信息与所述标识之间的对应关系；其中，所述标识为订单号、编号、车牌号中的一种；
S202：接收采集设备传输的目标对象当前地址信息，根据所述目标对象的标识，获取所述目标对象的目的地址信息；其中，所述采集设备与所述目标对象相绑定；
S203：确定所述当前地址信息与所述目的地址信息之间的距离；
S204：当所述距离大于预定距离阈值时，获取所述目标对象的属性信息，确定与所述属性信息相对应的采点频率；
S205：获取与所述当前地址信息相对应的地理信息，确定与属性信息和地理信息相对应的采点频率；
S206：获取与当前地址信息相对应的环境信息，确定与属性信息和环境信息相对应的采点频率；
S207：获取与当前地址信息相对应的地理信息和环境信息，确定与属性信息、地理信息和环境信息相对应的采点频率；
S208：当所述距离小于或等于预定距离阈值时，根据预定的距离范围阈值与采点频率之间的对应关系，确定与所述距离相对应的采点频率；
S209：传输所述采点频率至所述采集设备，以使所述采集设备对所述目标对象在运行过程中的地址信息进行采集。
上述实施方式中，对于步骤S201～S209可参见图1所示描述，在此不再赘述。
上述实施方式中，在目标对象到达目的地之后，可以解除其与跟踪设备之间的绑定关系。
同样以订单为例，其最后配送环节通常是由运输人员进行配送的。配送人员在将订单运输至目的地或用户指定的地址(例如自提柜)后，可以手动进行关系解绑，例如扫码解除，同时结束配送任务并上传配送完成信息。
另外，各配送站点跟踪设备的数量不一，可能A站点数量远大于B站点的情况。各配送站点之间可以进行跟踪设备库存调拨，以均衡各配送站点的设备库存量。对于发货较多的站点，其跟踪设备数量可以大于发货较少的站点，例如广州和西藏。
目标对象在运行过程中，可能会发生意外情况，针对该意外情况的监控，可以通过跟踪设备或跟踪设备中的监控设备进行。监控设备实时监控目标对象是否处于正常状态，若其外包装损坏、一定时长内其位置未发生变化、与目标对象分离导致与可疑人员失联等，都可以视为是异常情况。
这些异常情况是需要及时通常监控人员的。即使未达到采点频率，也需将该异常信息上传至设备中心，便于监控人员及时处理。例如，物品外包装损坏，告知运输人员对运输物品外包装等进行检查；可疑人员失联，告知附近刑侦人员在跟踪设备脱落位置附近对可疑人员进 行搜寻等；驾照考试，告知车辆损坏需维修。
除上述外，还可能会有网络异常等异常情况。例如，采集设备采集信息后需与设备中心进行交互，但若网络异常，该交互是中断的，此为异常状况。之后设备会定时尝试与设备中心联络，若联络成功，则将该网络异常信息上传。
对于设备中心，同时与多个采集设备交互，若与某一设备长时间未连接成功，也可以主动发起警报。
上述实施例所提供的方法，跟踪过程中基于距离目的地的间距实时调整采点频率，避免了采点过于密集或过于稀疏的情况。在目标对象处于异常状态时，无论是否达到采点频率，都会将异常信息进行上传，便于监控人员及时处理。
参见图3，示出了本公开实施例提供的一种地址信息采集装置300的主要模块示意图，包括：
信息接收模块301，用于接收采集设备传输的目标对象当前地址信息，根据所述目标对象的标识，获取所述目标对象的目的地址信息；其中，所述采集设备与所述目标对象相绑定；
频率确定模块302，用于基于所述当前地址信息与所述目的地址信息之间的距离，确定与所述距离相对应的采点频率；其中，所述采点频率为对相邻地址信息采集的时间间隔；
频率传输模块303，用于传输所述采点频率至所述采集设备，以使所述采集设备对所述目标对象在运行过程中的地址信息进行采集。
本公开实施装置中，所述频率确定模块302，用于：
当所述距离大于预定距离阈值时，获取所述目标对象的属性信息，确定与所述属性信息相对应的采点频率；
当所述距离小于或等于预定距离阈值时，根据预定的距离范围阈值与采点频率之间的对应关系，确定与所述距离相对应的采点频率。
本公开实施装置中，所述频率确定模块302，还用于：
获取与所述当前地址信息相对应的地理信息，确定与所述属性信息和所述地理信息相对应的采点频率；或
获取与所述当前地址信息相对应的当前环境信息，确定与所述属性信息和所述当前环境信息相对应的采点频率。
本公开实施装置还包括异常信息模块304(图中未标出)，用于：若监测到所述目标对象当前处于异常状态、且未达到采点频率时，对所监测到的异常信息进行上传。
本公开实施装置还包括关系建立模块305(图中未标出)，用于：
确定所述目标对象运行的所述目标地址信息，建立所述目标地址信息与所述标识之间的对应关系；其中，所述标识为订单号、编号、车牌号中的一种。
另外，在本公开实施例中所述装置的具体实施内容，在上面所述方法中已经详细说明了，故在此重复内容不再说明。
图4示出了可以应用本公开实施例的示例性系统架构400。
如图4所示，系统架构400可以包括终端设备401、402、403，网络404和服务器405(仅仅是示例)。网络404用以在终端设备401、402、403和服务器405之间提供通信链路的介质。网络404可以包括各种连接类型，例如有线、无线通信链路或者光纤电缆等等。
用户可以使用终端设备401、402、403通过网络404与服务器405交互，以接收或发送消息等。终端设备401、402、403上可以安装有各种通讯客户端应用，例如购物类应用、网页浏览器应用、搜索类应用、即时通信工具、邮箱客户端、社交平台软件等(仅为示例)。
终端设备401、402、403可以是具有显示屏并且支持网页浏览的各种电子设备，包括但不限于智能手机、平板电脑、膝上型便携计算机和台式计算机等等。
服务器405可以是提供各种服务的服务器，例如对用户利用终端设备401、402、403所浏览的购物类网站提供支持的后台管理服务器(仅为示例)。后台管理服务器可以对接收到的产品信息查询请求等数据进行分析等处理，并将处理结果(例如目标推送信息、产品信息--仅为示例)反馈给终端设备。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例所提供的方法一般由服务器405执行，相应地，装置一般设置于服务器405中。
应该理解，图4中的终端设备、网络和服务器的数目仅仅是示意性的。根据实现需要，可以具有任意数目的终端设备、网络和服务器。
下面参考图5，其示出了适于用来实现本公开实施例的终端设备的计算机系统500的结构示意图。图5示出的终端设备仅仅是一个示例，不应对本公开实施例的功能和使用范围带来任何限制。
如图5所示，计算机系统500包括中央处理单元(CPU)501，其可以根据存储在只读存储器(ROM)502中的程序或者从存储部分508加载到随机访问存储器(RAM)503中的程序而执行各种适当的动作和处理。在RAM 503中，还存储有系统500操作所需的各种程序和数据。CPU 501、ROM 502以及RAM 503通过总线504彼此相连。输入/输出(I/O)接口505也连接至总线504。
以下部件连接至I/O接口505：包括键盘、鼠标等的输入部分506；包括诸如阴极射线管(CRT)、液晶显示器(LCD)等以及扬声器等的输出部分507；包括硬盘等的存储部分508；以及包括诸如LAN卡、 调制解调器等的网络接口卡的通信部分509。通信部分509经由诸如因特网的网络执行通信处理。驱动器510也根据需要连接至I/O接口505。可拆卸介质511，诸如磁盘、光盘、磁光盘、半导体存储器等等，根据需要安装在驱动器510上，以便于从其上读出的计算机程序根据需要被安装入存储部分508。
特别地，根据本公开公开的实施例，上文参考流程图描述的过程可以被实现为计算机软件程序。例如，本公开公开的实施例包括一种计算机程序产品，其包括承载在计算机可读介质上的计算机程序，该计算机程序包含用于执行流程图所示的方法的程序代码。在这样的实施例中，该计算机程序可以通过通信部分509从网络上被下载和安装，和/或从可拆卸介质511被安装。在该计算机程序被中央处理单元(CPU)501执行时，执行本公开的系统中限定的上述功能。
需要说明的是，本公开所示的计算机可读介质可以是计算机可读信号介质或者计算机可读存储介质或者是上述两者的任意组合。计算机可读存储介质例如可以是——但不限于——电、磁、光、电磁、红外线、或半导体的系统、装置或器件，或者任意以上的组合。计算机可读存储介质的更具体的例子可以包括但不限于：具有一个或多个导线的电连接、便携式计算机磁盘、硬盘、随机访问存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦式可编程只读存储器(EPROM或闪存)、光纤、便携式紧凑磁盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光存储器件、磁存储器件、或者上述的任意合适的组合。在本公开中，计算机可读存储介质可以是任何包含或存储程序的有形介质，该程序可以被指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用。而在本公开中，计算机可读的信号介质可以包括在基带中或者作为载波一部分传播的数据信号，其中承载了计算机可读的程序代码。这种传播的数据信号可以采用多种形式，包括但不限于电磁信号、光信号或上述的任意合适的组合。计算机可读的信号介质还可以是计算机可读存储介质以外的任何计算机可读介质，该计算机可读介质可以发送、传播或者传输用于由 指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用的程序。计算机可读介质上包含的程序代码可以用任何适当的介质传输，包括但不限于：无线、电线、光缆、RF等等，或者上述的任意合适的组合。
附图中的流程图和框图，图示了按照本公开各种实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上，流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段、或代码的一部分，上述模块、程序段、或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。也应当注意，在有些作为替换的实现中，方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如，两个接连地表示的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行，它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行，这依所涉及的功能而定。也要注意的是，框图或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图或流程图中的方框的组合，可以用执行规定的功能或操作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现，或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。
描述于本公开实施例中所涉及到的模块可以通过软件的方式实现，也可以通过硬件的方式来实现。所描述的模块也可以设置在处理器中，例如，可以描述为：一种处理器包括信息接收模块、频率确定模块、频率传输模块。其中，这些模块的名称在某种情况下并不构成对该模块本身的限定，例如，频率确定模块还可以被描述为“采点频率确定模块”。
作为另一方面，本公开还提供了一种计算机可读介质，该计算机可读介质可以是上述实施例中描述的设备中所包含的；也可以是单独存在，而未装配入该设备中。上述计算机可读介质承载有一个或者多个程序，当上述一个或者多个程序被一个该设备执行时，使得该设备包括：
接收采集设备传输的目标对象当前地址信息，根据所述目标对象的标识，获取所述目标对象的目的地址信息；其中，所述采集设备与 所述目标对象相绑定；
基于所述当前地址信息与所述目的地址信息之间的距离，确定与所述距离相对应的采点频率；其中，所述采点频率为对相邻地址信息采集的时间间隔；
传输所述采点频率至所述采集设备，以使所述采集设备对所述目标对象在运行过程中的地址信息进行采集。
本公开实施例的技术方案，相比现有技术，具有以下有益效果：
1)在目标对象前往目的地的过程中，通过与目标对象一同运行的跟踪设备，可以实时获取目标对象所处地址信息，便于后续人员分析其运行状态；
2)跟踪过程中基于距离目的地的间距实时调整采点频率，避免了采点过于密集或过于稀疏的情况；
3)对于距离目的地较远的区域，考虑路段、天气等外界环境的特殊性，对采点频率进行调整，区别于固定频率，体现频率确定方式的动态性；
4)在目标对象处于异常状态时，无论是否达到采点频率，都会将异常信息进行上传，便于监控人员及时处理。
上述具体实施方式，并不构成对本公开保护范围的限制。本领域技术人员应该明白的是，取决于设计要求和其他因素，可以发生各种各样的修改、组合、子组合和替代。任何在本公开的精神和原则之内所作的修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本公开保护范围之内。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种地址信息采集方法，包括：
    接收采集设备传输的目标对象当前地址信息，根据所述目标对象的标识，获取所述目标对象的目的地址信息；其中，所述采集设备与所述目标对象相绑定；
    基于所述当前地址信息与所述目的地址信息之间的距离，确定与所述距离相对应的采点频率；其中，所述采点频率为对相邻地址信息采集的时间间隔；以及
    传输所述采点频率至所述采集设备，以使所述采集设备对所述目标对象在运行过程中的地址信息进行采集。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述确定与所述距离相对应的采点频率包括：
    当所述距离大于预定距离阈值时，获取所述目标对象的属性信息，确定与所述属性信息相对应的采点频率；
    当所述距离小于或等于预定距离阈值时，根据预定的距离范围阈值与采点频率之间的对应关系，确定与所述距离相对应的采点频率。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述获取所述目标对象的属性信息、确定与所述属性信息相对应的采点频率还包括：
    获取与所述当前地址信息相对应的地理信息，确定与所述属性信息和所述地理信息相对应的采点频率；或
    获取与所述当前地址信息相对应的当前环境信息，确定与所述属性信息和所述当前环境信息相对应的采点频率。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，还包括：
    若监测到所述目标对象当前处于异常状态、且未达到采点频率时，对所监测到的异常信息进行上传。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4中任一项所述的方法，其中，在所述接收采集设备传输的目标对象当前地址信息之前，还包括：
    确定所述目标对象运行的所述目标地址信息，建立所述目标地址信息与所述标识之间的对应关系；其中，所述标识为订单号、编号、车牌号中的一种。
  6. 一种地址信息采集装置，包括：
    信息接收模块，配置为接收采集设备传输的目标对象当前地址信息，根据所述目标对象的标识，获取所述目标对象的目的地址信息；其中，所述采集设备与所述目标对象相绑定；
    频率确定模块，配置为基于所述当前地址信息与所述目的地址信息之间的距离，确定与所述距离相对应的采点频率；其中，所述采点频率为对相邻地址信息采集的时间间隔；以及
    频率传输模块，配置为传输所述采点频率至所述采集设备，以使所述采集设备对所述目标对象在运行过程中的地址信息进行采集。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置，其中，所述频率确定模块进一步配置为：
    当所述距离大于预定距离阈值时，获取所述目标对象的属性信息，确定与所述属性信息相对应的采点频率；
    当所述距离小于或等于预定距离阈值时，根据预定的距离范围阈值与采点频率之间的对应关系，确定与所述距离相对应的采点频率。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置，其中，所述频率确定模块进一步配置为：
    获取与所述当前地址信息相对应的地理信息，确定与所述属性信息和所述地理信息相对应的采点频率；或
    获取与所述当前地址信息相对应的当前环境信息，确定与所述属性信息和所述当前环境信息相对应的采点频率。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的装置，进一步包括异常信息模块，配置为：
    若监测到所述目标对象当前处于异常状态、且未达到采点频率时，对所监测到的异常信息进行上传。
  10. 根据权利要求6-9中任一项所述的装置，进一步包括关系建立模块，配置为：
    确定所述目标对象运行的所述目标地址信息，建立所述目标地址信息与所述标识之间的对应关系；其中，所述标识为订单号、编号、车牌号中的一种。
  11. 一种电子设备，包括：
    一个或多个处理器；
    存储装置，用于存储一个或多个程序，
    当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行，使得所述一个或多个处理器实现如权利要求1-5中任一所述的方法。
  12. 一种计算机可读介质，其上存储有计算机程序，所述程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-5中任一所述的方法。
PCT/CN2020/078577 2019-07-03 2020-03-10 一种地址信息采集方法和装置 WO2021000594A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US17/622,089 US20220366355A1 (en) 2019-07-03 2020-03-10 Address information collection method and apparatus
EP20834664.3A EP3992879A4 (en) 2019-07-03 2020-03-10 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR COLLECTING ADDRESSING INFORMATION
JP2021577482A JP7351549B2 (ja) 2019-07-03 2020-03-10 アドレス情報採集方法及び装置

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910601351.0A CN112184094A (zh) 2019-07-03 2019-07-03 一种地址信息采集方法和装置
CN201910601351.0 2019-07-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021000594A1 true WO2021000594A1 (zh) 2021-01-07

Family

ID=73915141

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/078577 WO2021000594A1 (zh) 2019-07-03 2020-03-10 一种地址信息采集方法和装置

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20220366355A1 (zh)
EP (1) EP3992879A4 (zh)
JP (1) JP7351549B2 (zh)
CN (1) CN112184094A (zh)
WO (1) WO2021000594A1 (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023166346A1 (en) 2022-03-02 2023-09-07 Horizon Therapeutics Ireland Dac Process of making a crystalline edg-2 receptor antagonist

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115178473A (zh) * 2022-05-31 2022-10-14 艾信智慧医疗科技发展（苏州）有限公司 一种物流分拣调度方法、装置、分拣调度设备、存储介质

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106031261A (zh) * 2014-08-05 2016-10-12 华为技术有限公司 一种定位方法、装置及移动终端
US20160371643A1 (en) * 2014-03-12 2016-12-22 Roambee Corporation Systems, methods, and devices for generating a shipment order based on wireless tracker information
CN106710218A (zh) * 2017-03-09 2017-05-24 北京公共交通控股（集团）有限公司 一种公交车到站时间预测方法
JP2018063517A (ja) * 2016-10-12 2018-04-19 日産自動車株式会社 走路境界監視方法及び走路境界監視装置
CN108337309A (zh) * 2018-02-02 2018-07-27 辽宁友邦网络科技有限公司 一种车辆数据管理方法及系统

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001166034A (ja) * 1999-12-09 2001-06-22 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 目標追尾レーダ装置
US8554243B2 (en) * 2007-12-04 2013-10-08 Blackberry Limited Mobile tracking
EP2467812A4 (en) * 2009-08-17 2014-10-22 Deal Magic Inc PROPERTY MONITORING WITH CONTEXT KNOWLEDGE
US8395547B2 (en) * 2009-08-27 2013-03-12 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Location tracking for mobile computing device
KR101042836B1 (ko) * 2010-04-22 2011-06-20 성균관대학교산학협력단 오에프디엠 시스템에서 동일한 샘플 거리만큼 떨어진 파일럿들의 조합을 이용한 주파수 동기화 방법 및 장치
CN102645649B (zh) * 2012-05-14 2013-08-14 重庆大学 基于雷达目标距离像时频特征提取的雷达目标识别方法
EP2680028A1 (de) * 2012-06-27 2014-01-01 Leica Geosystems AG Distanzmessverfahren und Distanzmesser
US8868102B1 (en) * 2012-10-30 2014-10-21 Onasset Intelligence, Inc. Method and apparatus for tracking a transported item while accommodating communication gaps
US9773392B2 (en) * 2014-10-27 2017-09-26 Numerex Corp. Offender monitor with managed rate of location reading
CN105204971B (zh) * 2015-08-28 2018-03-16 浙江大学 一种基于朴素贝叶斯分类技术的动态监控间隔调整方法
CN105225283A (zh) * 2015-10-08 2016-01-06 杨川林 基于无线路由器和手机的签到考勤方法
CN106550443B (zh) * 2016-12-06 2020-04-07 东软集团股份有限公司 采集定位信号的方法及装置
CN109470238B (zh) * 2017-09-08 2023-09-01 中兴通讯股份有限公司 一种定位方法、装置和移动终端
US10979857B2 (en) * 2018-05-03 2021-04-13 Curbside Inc. Content conversion tracking based on location data
CN109061611B (zh) * 2018-09-12 2021-04-13 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 接近传感器校准方法及相关装置
US10827307B2 (en) * 2018-10-05 2020-11-03 Qualcomm Incorporated Variable ping rate for a location tracker
CN109764852A (zh) * 2019-03-21 2019-05-17 北京一键智农科技有限公司 一种植保作业实时全景显示地块边界的测绘采点装置

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160371643A1 (en) * 2014-03-12 2016-12-22 Roambee Corporation Systems, methods, and devices for generating a shipment order based on wireless tracker information
CN106031261A (zh) * 2014-08-05 2016-10-12 华为技术有限公司 一种定位方法、装置及移动终端
JP2018063517A (ja) * 2016-10-12 2018-04-19 日産自動車株式会社 走路境界監視方法及び走路境界監視装置
CN106710218A (zh) * 2017-03-09 2017-05-24 北京公共交通控股（集团）有限公司 一种公交车到站时间预测方法
CN108337309A (zh) * 2018-02-02 2018-07-27 辽宁友邦网络科技有限公司 一种车辆数据管理方法及系统

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023166346A1 (en) 2022-03-02 2023-09-07 Horizon Therapeutics Ireland Dac Process of making a crystalline edg-2 receptor antagonist

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3992879A1 (en) 2022-05-04
JP2022540039A (ja) 2022-09-14
CN112184094A (zh) 2021-01-05
JP7351549B2 (ja) 2023-09-27
US20220366355A1 (en) 2022-11-17
EP3992879A4 (en) 2023-07-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2021000594A1 (zh) 一种地址信息采集方法和装置
CN110689804A (zh) 用于输出信息的方法和装置
CN110880235A (zh) 路况信息处理系统中的路侧设备、处理方法及装置
CN111563398A (zh) 用于确定目标物的信息的方法和装置
CN110704491B (zh) 数据查询方法和装置
CN110730416A (zh) 基于定位数据的车辆安全管理方法和装置
CN113808112A (zh) 轨道扣件检测方法、电子设备和计算机可读介质
KR101623102B1 (ko) 영상 요약데이터 태깅 및 무선통신 기반의 스마트 차량용 카메라 기술과 그 장치를 이용한 정보 거래 서비스 제공 시스템 및 방법
CN112418026B (zh) 基于视频检测的车辆违章检测方法、系统和装置
CN112950125A (zh) 一种配送资源安全状态数据的获得方法、装置、电子设备
US20220277551A1 (en) Vehicle dispatch and tracking based on vehicle-carring image processing
CN110379190A (zh) 车辆以及向车辆同步信息的方法和装置
CN102779305A (zh) 商品移动信息管理系统
CN114987494A (zh) 驾驶场景处理方法、装置及电子设备
US9569448B2 (en) Operating techniques for a storage network system
CN115061386A (zh) 智能驾驶的自动化仿真测试系统及相关设备
KR20140005534A (ko) 위치 정보를 이용한 콜 서비스 시스템 및 그 방법
CN107343039B (zh) 信息交互方法、装置、设备以及存储介质
CN114596707B (zh) 交通控制方法及装置、设备、系统、介质
CN112762949B (zh) 检测导航路径的方法和装置
US20210312359A1 (en) Method and device for scheduling automated guided vehicle
CN115310820A (zh) 数据处理方法、装置、相关设备和计算机程序产品
CN115213910A (zh) 判断机器人是否需要暂停等待的方法及装置
CN114579551A (zh) 数据处理方法和装置
CN116112904A (zh) 车辆盘库系统、方法、装置及存储介质

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20834664

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2021577482

Country of ref document: JP

Kind code of ref document: A

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2020834664

Country of ref document: EP

Effective date: 20220128