WO2020259692A1 - Atomiseur de cigarette électronique et cigarette électronique - Google Patents

Atomiseur de cigarette électronique et cigarette électronique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020259692A1
WO2020259692A1 PCT/CN2020/098587 CN2020098587W WO2020259692A1 WO 2020259692 A1 WO2020259692 A1 WO 2020259692A1 CN 2020098587 W CN2020098587 W CN 2020098587W WO 2020259692 A1 WO2020259692 A1 WO 2020259692A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomization
electronic cigarette
cavity
air inlet
atomizing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/098587
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张云开
胡瑞龙
李尹喆
艾小波
徐中立
李永海
Original Assignee
深圳市合元科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201920996577.0U external-priority patent/CN210611013U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201921842256.1U external-priority patent/CN211211432U/zh
Application filed by 深圳市合元科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市合元科技有限公司
Priority to US17/620,144 priority Critical patent/US20220256925A1/en
Priority to EP20833559.6A priority patent/EP3991580A4/fr
Publication of WO2020259692A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020259692A1/fr

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485Valves; Apertures
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/44Wicks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, and in particular to an electronic cigarette atomizer and an electronic cigarette.
  • E-cigarettes are products that allow users to smoke after heating and atomizing e-liquid containing nicotine into an aerosol.
  • the part of the electronic cigarette that realizes the atomization function is the atomizer, and its structure includes an oil storage cavity for storing e-liquid, and an atomizing component for atomizing the e-liquid in the oil storage cavity; wherein, the atomizing component includes The oil storage cavity sucks the porous body of e-liquid, and the heating element that heats and atomizes the e-liquid absorbed by the porous body.
  • the part of the housing of the atomizer corresponding to the heating element is provided with an air inlet for air intake and a smoke transmission tube for outputting the aerosol.
  • an air inlet for air intake
  • a smoke transmission tube for outputting the aerosol.
  • the invention patent No. 201810150690.7 proposes an electronic cigarette atomizer with a concave ceramic core atomization assembly that is different from the traditional ceramic rod.
  • the concave ceramic core atomization assembly has The atomization surface opposite to the end cover at the bottom of the housing body forms an atomization cavity through which aerosol escapes and releases between the atomization surface and the bottom end cover; the end cover is provided with an air inlet directly opposite to the atomization surface,
  • the atomization component is installed in a silicone sealing sleeve, and the two sides of the silicone sealing sleeve are provided with notches to conduct the aerosol in the atomization cavity into the airflow pipe until the mouth of the suction nozzle is sucked.
  • the embodiments of the present application are intended to provide an atomization component and an electronic cigarette including the atomization component, which can solve the technical problem that the oil conduction amount of the electronic cigarette liquid is not easy to control in the prior art.
  • embodiments of the present application provide an electronic cigarette atomizer that reduces aerosol retention, improves smoke extraction efficiency, and reduces condensed oil in the atomization cavity .
  • the electronic cigarette atomizer of the present application includes an outer casing with an open end and an end cover arranged at the open end; the outer casing is provided with an oil storage cavity for storing e-liquid and an atomizing assembly for atomizing e-liquid;
  • the atomization assembly includes a porous body that sucks e-liquid from the oil storage cavity, and a heating element that heats and atomizes the e-liquid sucked from the porous body to generate aerosol; the porous body includes a first side portion and a second side portion that are opposed to each other.
  • the side portion, and the atomization surface extending from the first side portion to the second side portion, the heating element is provided on the atomization surface; the atomization surface and the end cover are spaced at a certain interval to form An atomization cavity containing the generated aerosol, the housing body is also provided with a smoke output channel for outputting the aerosol in the atomization cavity to the outside of the housing, and the atomization cavity is connected to the
  • the flue gas output channel is in fluid communication, and the end cover or the outer shell is provided with an air inlet for fluid communication with the atomization cavity;
  • the air inlet hole is arranged adjacent to the first side along the extending direction of the atomizing surface, and the communication port is arranged adjacent to the second side along the extending direction of the atomizing surface, so that from the The airflow from the air inlet hole into the atomization cavity flows toward the communication port along the extension direction of the atomization surface.
  • the air inlet hole is provided on the end cover, and is relatively staggered from the atomizing surface.
  • the air inlet hole is offset from the center of the end cover.
  • the electronic cigarette atomizer has relatively proximal and distal ends
  • the outer shell includes a length direction extending from the proximal end to the distal end, a width direction perpendicular to the length direction, and a thickness direction perpendicular to both the length direction and the width direction; the outer shell has a dimension in the length direction greater than that in the width direction , And the size in the width direction is greater than the size in the thickness direction.
  • the atomization surface extends along one of the thickness direction or the width direction of the outer shell;
  • the number of the air intake holes includes at least two, and they are arranged side by side along the thickness direction or the width direction of the outer shell; or, the air intake holes are in a longitudinal shape extending along the thickness direction or the width direction of the outer shell. .
  • the heating element extends along the parallel arrangement direction of the air inlet holes on the atomizing surface.
  • the span of the at least two air intake holes arranged side by side is greater than the extension length of the heating element
  • the extension length of the air inlet hole is greater than the extension length of the heating element.
  • a sealing assembly for sealing the oil storage cavity and accommodating and holding the atomization assembly is also provided in the outer shell.
  • the communication port is provided on the sealing assembly
  • a shielding portion is provided on the side wall of the atomization chamber close to the air inlet hole, and the projection of the shielding portion on a cross section perpendicular to the extending direction of the air inlet hole covers at least part of the air inlet Hole to prevent the condensed smoke oil in the atomization cavity from flowing into the air inlet hole.
  • a collection cavity for collecting the condensed smoke oil formed by the condensation of aerosol is also provided in the atomization cavity.
  • the shielding portion includes an oil-blocking slope
  • the oil-blocking slope is obliquely arranged on the side wall of the atomization chamber
  • the atomization chamber is also provided with a communication between the oil-blocking slope and the collection chamber. Infusion channel.
  • the oil blocking inclined surface is obliquely provided on the side wall of the atomization cavity in a direction away from the air inlet hole.
  • the shielding portion further includes an air guiding inclined surface, and the air guiding inclined surface is used to guide the air flowing in from the air inlet hole to the atomizing surface.
  • a baffle is provided in the atomization cavity, and an end of the baffle close to the atomization surface is spaced from the air guide slope to define an air inlet, and the air inlet faces the heating element .
  • the extension direction of the heating element on the atomization surface is parallel to the length direction of the air inlet.
  • the present application also proposes an electronic cigarette, including an atomizing device for atomizing e-liquid to generate aerosol for inhalation, and a power supply device for powering the atomizing device; the atomizing device is the atomizer described above.
  • the air inlet and outlet of the atomization cavity are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the atomization surface, so that the airflow in the atomization cavity can pass through the entire atomization cavity when the user inhales, so that The aerosol escaping from the atomizing surface can maximize the reduction of retention along with the airflow, thereby improving the efficiency of smoke generation and preventing the formation of condensed oil in the atomizing cavity.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an electronic cigarette vaporizer provided by an embodiment from a perspective;
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic cigarette atomizer shown in Fig. 1 from another perspective;
  • Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic view of the electronic cigarette atomizer shown in Fig. 1 from a perspective;
  • Fig. 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of the electronic cigarette atomizer shown in Fig. 1 from another perspective;
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic cigarette atomizer shown in Fig. 1 along the length direction;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic cigarette atomizer shown in FIG. 1 along the thickness direction;
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the air flow path formed by the sealing assembly and the end cover in Fig. 4;
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of an air inlet provided on an end cover provided by another embodiment
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the length of an electronic cigarette atomizer provided by another embodiment.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic cigarette provided by an embodiment
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an atomization assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an atomization assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 13 is an enlarged view of part A in Figure 12;
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an atomization assembly according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • 15 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of another cross-section of the atomization assembly of an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an atomizing core according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a base of an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a conductive thimble according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing member according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the "installation” includes welding, screwing, clamping, bonding, etc. to fix or restrict an element or device to a specific position or place, and the element or device can be held in a specific position or place. It can also move within a limited range without moving, and the element or device can be disassembled or cannot be disassembled after being fixed or restricted to a specific position or place, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • This application proposes an atomizer for heating and atomizing e-cigarette products of e-liquid.
  • a common flat atomizer is taken as an example for illustration.
  • FIGS. 1 to 4 cross-sectional views and exploded views of an embodiment of the atomizer shown in Figures 1 to 4, the overall shape is generally flat, including the length direction, width direction, and thickness direction perpendicular to each other in the three-dimensional space, In FIGS. 1 and 2, they are represented by the L direction, the W direction, and the T direction indicated by the coordinates, respectively.
  • the dimension of the electronic cigarette atomizer along the length direction L is greater than the dimension of the width direction W
  • the dimension of the width direction W is greater than the dimension of the thickness direction T.
  • the two ends of the electronic cigarette atomizer along the length direction L are respectively configured as the proximal end 110 and the distal end 120, and the proximal end 110 is configured as the end for installing the mouthpiece cap and inhaling the aerosol.
  • the distal end 120 is used as one end of the atomizer and the power supply part of the electronic cigarette for assembly connection.
  • the electronic cigarette vaporizer includes:
  • the proximal end 110 of the outer casing 10 is a closed end, and a smoking port A is provided on it for the user to perform a suction operation
  • the distal end 120 of the outer shell 10 is an open design, on which a detachable end cap 20 is installed, and the open structure of the distal end 120 is used to install the necessary functional components of the atomizer inside the outer housing 10.
  • the outer shell 10 has a first side wall 130 and a second side wall 140 opposite to each other in the thickness direction T.
  • an oil storage cavity 30 for storing e-liquid and an atomizing assembly 40 for sucking e-liquid from the oil storage cavity 30 and heating and atomizing are provided inside the outer casing 10; specifically,
  • the outer casing 10 is provided with a smoke transmission pipe 11 arranged in the axial direction, and the space between the outer wall of the smoke transmission pipe 11 and the inner wall of the outer casing 10 is used to form In the oil storage cavity 30 for storing smoke oil.
  • the atomization assembly 40 is disposed between the oil storage cavity 30 and the end cover 20. See the structure of the atomization assembly 40 shown in FIG. 3, which may include a porous body 41 for sucking e-liquid from the oil storage cavity 30, and A heating element 42 that heats and atomizes the smoke oil sucked in the porous body 41. As shown in Figures 3 to 6, the porous body 41 can be roughly in an embodiment but not limited to a block structure.
  • the oil suction surface 411 is opposite to the oil storage cavity 30, and is directly or indirectly in contact with the e-liquid in the oil storage cavity 30, thereby sucking the e-liquid; the porous pores in the porous body 41 then conduct the e-liquid to the atomizing surface 412
  • the heated atomization forms an aerosol and releases and escapes from the atomization surface 412.
  • the space between the atomizing surface 412 and the end cap 20 forms an atomizing cavity 60 for aerosol to be released and mixed with air.
  • the porous body 41 may be made of hard capillary structures such as porous ceramics, porous glass ceramics, and porous glass.
  • the heating element 42 is preferably formed on the atomized surface 412 by mixing a conductive raw material powder and a printing auxiliary agent into a paste and then sintering after printing, so that all or most of its surface is in contact with the atomizing surface 412. Closely combined, it has the effects of high atomization efficiency, low heat loss, anti-dry burning or greatly reducing dry burning.
  • the heating element 42 can be made of stainless steel, nickel-chromium alloy, iron-chromium-aluminum alloy, metallic titanium, and the like.
  • a sealing assembly 50 is also provided in the outer shell 10, and the sealing assembly 50 includes a silicone sleeve 51 and a support sleeve 52 and the silicone seat 53 not only seal the port of the oil storage cavity 30, but also fix and keep the atomization assembly 40 inside. among them,
  • the silicone seat 53 is disposed at the end of the oil storage cavity 30 toward the distal end 120, and its shape is adapted to the cross-section of the inner contour of the outer casing 10, so as to seal the oil storage cavity 30 and prevent e-liquid from leaking from the oil storage cavity 30. Further, in order to prevent the shrinkage deformation of the flexible material of the silicone seat 53 from affecting the tightness of the seal, a rigid material support sleeve 52 is provided inside the silicone seat 53, and the filling of the rigid material is used to suppress the shrinkage deformation of the silicone seat 53 and ensure the silicone seat 53 Tightly seal the oil storage cavity 30.
  • a silicone sleeve 51 made of a flexible material is further sleeved outside the atomization assembly 40, and then set at In the support sleeve 52.
  • the silicone sleeve 51 is generally sleeve-shaped, and the internal space is used for accommodating the atomization assembly 40 and is sleeved outside the atomization assembly 40 in a flexible and tight fitting manner.
  • the support sleeve 52 may include a main body portion 521 having a substantially elliptical column shape, and an annular portion 522 extending from the main body portion 521 toward the distal end 120. A space in the annular portion 522 is formed to accommodate the silicone sleeve 51 And the holding cavity 523 of the atomization assembly 40. Two first oil guide holes 5211 and one air guide hole 5212 are formed on the main body 521.
  • the main body 521 is also provided with a first air passage 5213 communicating with the air guide hole 5212; one end of the first air passage 5213 penetrates to communicate with the air guide hole 5212, and the other end is located on the surface of the main body 521 opposite to the first side wall 130 on.
  • a gap 511 is provided at the position of the silicone sleeve 51 relative to the first air passage 5213, and the silicone sleeve 51 and the support After the sleeve 52 is assembled, the notch 511 communicates with the first air passage 5213, so that the aerosol generated by the atomization assembly 40 in the holding cavity 523 is output to the first air passage 5213 through the notch 511.
  • the silicone seat 53 has two opposite second clamping walls 531 extending downward from the bottom surface, and a receiving cavity 532 for receiving the main body portion 521 of the support sleeve 52 is formed between the two second clamping walls 531.
  • two second oil guide holes 533 and an insertion hole 534 for inserting the flue gas transmission tube 11 are formed on the silicone seat 53; the two second oil guide holes 533 and the two on the support sleeve 52
  • the first oil guide hole 5211 corresponds to the insertion hole 534 and the air guide hole 5212 on the support sleeve 52.
  • the two second oil guide holes 533 face the oil storage cavity 30 and are used to communicate with the oil storage cavity 30 to conduct smoke oil; the plug hole 534 is connected with the smoke transmission pipe 11.
  • the first end of the smoke transmission tube 11 relative to the proximal end 110 is in communication with the smoking port A, and the second end of the opposite distal end 120 adopts the lower end of the smoke transmission tube 11 to be directly inserted into the insertion hole.
  • air communication is formed inside 534.
  • the two second oil guide holes 533 on the silicone seat 53 communicate with the two first oil guide holes 5211 of the support sleeve 52 to form a complete smoke oil transmission channel; specifically, smoke
  • the oil conduction is shown by the arrow R1 in Fig. 5, from the oil storage cavity 30 through the second oil guide hole 533 and the first oil guide hole 5211 in sequence, it flows to the oil suction surface 411 of the porous body 41, and then flows on the porous body 41.
  • the inside is conducted to the atomization surface 412 to be atomized.
  • the aerosol transmission process is shown by the arrow R2 in Figures 3 to 7.
  • the aerosol escaping from the atomizing surface 412 passes through the gap 511 of the silicone sleeve 51, the first air passage 5213 of the support sleeve 52, and the air guide hole in turn. 5212 and the insertion hole 534 finally enter the smoke transmission pipe 11 until the smoking port A is smoked, forming a completed aerosol output.
  • the end cap 20 is used to cover the distal end 120 of the outer casing 10 to jointly form a closed internal space.
  • the shape and structure of the end cover 20 includes a cover 21, a first support arm 22 standing on the top surface of the cover 21, and a second support arm standing on the top surface of the cover 21 and opposite to the first support arm 22. 23;
  • the first support arm 22 and the second support arm 23 are used to support and fix the sealing assembly 50.
  • the atomization assembly 40 is located between the first support arm 22 and the second support arm 23, so that the atomization surface 412 is opposite to the cover 21, and a certain distance is left to form the atomization cavity 60.
  • the cover 21 may be in the shape of a flat plate, and four mounting holes 24 are recessed in the bottom surface for the two magnetic attraction elements 26 and the two electrode columns 27 to be respectively accommodated therein.
  • the magnetic attraction element 26 is used for In order to form a stable mechanical connection, the atomizer of the electronic cigarette and the power supply device are partially magnetically adsorbed.
  • the cover 21 can also be provided with two electrode columns 27 electrically connected to the heating element 42 on the atomizing surface 412 of the porous body 41, and after the atomizer of the electronic cigarette and the power supply device are partially magnetically attracted together, the two The two electrode columns 27 are used to electrically connect the positive and negative electrodes of the power supply device respectively, so as to realize power supply for the heating element 42.
  • the cover 21 is provided with an air inlet 25 for allowing external air to enter the atomization chamber 60 when the user draws on the smoking port A; the location of the air inlet 25 It is not directly opposite to the atomization surface 412, but is located at the end of the cover 21 close to the second side wall 140 of the outer casing 10, that is, the air inlet 25 and the notch 511 are respectively located in the atomization cavity 60 along the thickness direction of the outer casing 10. The two opposite sides allow the airflow in the atomization cavity 60 to pass through the entire atomization cavity 60 when the user inhales.
  • the heating element 42 is set at the center of the atomization surface 412 during installation, so that the aerosol can be released in the middle of the atomization cavity 60 as much as possible to reduce the diffusion to the corner area; at the same time, the heating element 42 is combined with the inlet
  • the air holes 25 are relatively staggered to prevent the aerosol from being dissipated by the airflow of the intake air and facilitate the concentration of the airflow.
  • 3 or more air intake holes 25 can be arranged side by side along the width direction, so that the side-by-side arrangement direction is the same as the atomization extending in the thickness direction.
  • the surface 412, or the direction of the airflow passing through the atomization cavity 60 in the thickness direction is perpendicular; at the same time, the heating element 42 is also extended in the width direction on the atomization surface 42, and the air intake holes 25 can also be arranged as shown in FIG.
  • the span L is preferably greater than the extension length M of the heating element 42, so that the aerosol can be taken away within the range of the airflow.
  • Fig. 6 During the suction process, refer to Fig. 6 for the direction of the airflow path.
  • the outside air enters the atomization cavity 60 through the air inlet 25 near the second side wall 140, penetrates the entire space of the atomization cavity 60, and then passes close to the first
  • the gap 511 of the side wall 130 leads out to the first airway 5213, the air guide hole 5212 and the insertion hole 534, and finally enters the smoke transmission pipe 11 until the smoking port A is smoked. Therefore, the aerosol in the atomization cavity 60 can be taken away as much as possible to reduce the retention, thereby improving the smoke emission efficiency and preventing the formation of condensed oil in the atomization cavity 60.
  • FIG. 8 Another shape of the air inlet 25a is shown in FIG. 8.
  • the number of the air inlet 25a on the end cover 20a is one, but the shape is a waist extending in the width direction.
  • the extended length L is greater than the extended length M of the heating element 42a in the form of a hole or a longitudinal slit.
  • the air flow in and out of the atomization cavity 60 can also be changed from passing through the atomization cavity 60 along the thickness direction T of the atomizer to passing through the atomization along the width direction W of the atomizer.
  • Chemical cavity 60 specifically in this modified embodiment, the design structure can be seen in Figure 9;
  • the atomizer includes an outer casing 10b, and a smoke transmission pipe 11b arranged in the axial direction in the outer casing 10b.
  • An oil storage cavity 30b for storing smoke oil is formed between the smoke transmission pipe 11b and the inner wall of the outer casing 10b.
  • the outer casing 10b is also provided with an end cover 20b, an atomization assembly 40b and a sealing assembly 50b; the porous body of the atomization assembly 40b has an atomization surface 412b opposite to the end cover 20b, and a mist is formed between the atomization surface 412b and the end cover 20b. ⁇ cavity 60b.
  • This embodiment differs from the previous embodiment in that the air inlet 25b is provided on one of the side walls of the outer shell 10b in the width direction, so that the airflow enters from the side of the atomization surface 421b in the width direction, along the figure The manner shown by the arrow R3 penetrates the atomization cavity 60b from the width direction until the atomization surface 412b flows out on the other side in the width direction.
  • the structure of the air flow channel on the sealing assembly 50b needs to be adjusted adaptively.
  • a side wall in the relative thickness direction described in the previous embodiment The notch 511, the first air passage 5213, the air guide hole 5212, etc. are adjusted to be opposite to the side wall in the width direction in FIG. 8, and are respectively located on the opposite sides of the atomization surface 412b in the width direction with the air inlet 25b.
  • the technical personnel can refer to the above description for the corresponding changes in the structure of the parts.
  • the technical personnel can make adjustments to ensure that the air flow can generally penetrate the atomization cavity 60, so as to maximize the aerosol in the atomization cavity 60b. Take it away to reduce the retention, thereby improving the efficiency of smoke generation and preventing the formation of condensed oil in the atomization chamber 60b.
  • the embodiment of the present application further proposes an electronic cigarette product.
  • the structure is shown in FIG. 10, and includes an atomizing device 100 for atomizing e-liquid, and a power supply device 200 for supplying power to the atomizing device 100.
  • the atomization device 100 adopts the atomizer described above, and the corresponding power supply device 200 is also provided with conductive bullet needles 210 corresponding to the electrode columns of the atomization device 100, and is connected to the atomization device 100.
  • the upper magnetic element corresponds to the magnetic magnet 220.
  • the air inlet and outlet of the atomization cavity are respectively arranged near the sides of both ends, so that the airflow in the atomization cavity can pass through the entire atomization cavity when the user inhales, thereby making The aerosol in the atomization cavity can maximize the reduction of stagnation as the air flow is led out, thereby improving the efficiency of smoke generation and preventing the formation of condensed oil in the atomization cavity.
  • This application also provides another electronic cigarette 100', which includes an atomization assembly 10' and a battery assembly 20'.
  • the atomization assembly 10' and the battery assembly 20' can be connected by a buckle or Through the threaded connection, the battery assembly 20' can supply power to the atomization assembly 10' to drive the atomization assembly 10' to heat the e-liquid to produce smoke for users to inhale; in this embodiment, the atomization assembly 10' includes a main body 1'and a mist The core 2'.
  • the atomization assembly 10' in this embodiment is equivalent to the electronic cigarette atomizer 10 in the foregoing embodiment, and the atomization core 2'is equivalent to the atomization assembly 40 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the battery assembly 20' is equivalent to the power supply device 200 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the main body 1' has an oil storage cavity 111' for storing e-liquid, an atomization cavity 121', and an air intake for outside air to enter the atomization cavity 121'.
  • Channel 122'; the atomization core 2' is arranged in the atomization cavity 121', and the atomization core 2'is in fluid communication with the oil storage cavity 111', and can heat the e-liquid in the oil storage cavity 111' to generate smoke; in this implementation
  • the main body 1' also has an air outlet channel 112' for conveying smoke to the outside.
  • the air outlet channel 112' communicates with the atomization cavity 121', so that the outside air enters the atomization cavity 121' from the air inlet channel 122', and then drives The smoke in the atomization cavity 121' is discharged from the air outlet channel 112' to the outside for the user to inhale. More specifically, the atomization cavity 121' is also provided with a collection cavity 123' for collecting the condensed e-liquid formed by the condensation of the smoke.
  • the collection cavity 123' is located at the bottom of the atomization cavity 121' to facilitate The condensed e-liquid is collected into the collection chamber 123' under the action of gravity; the side wall of the atomization chamber 121' close to the intake passage 122' is provided with a shielding portion 124', and the shielding portion 124' is in the extending direction of the intake passage 122'
  • the projection above covers at least part of the cross section of the air inlet passage 122' perpendicular to the extending direction to prevent the condensed smoke oil in the atomization cavity 121' from flowing into the air inlet passage 122'; in this way, When the smoke generated by the atomizing core 2'heating the e-liquid is diffused in the atomizing cavity 121', since the side wall temperature of the atomizing cavity 121' is generally low, the smoke will be cold on the side wall to produce condensed e-liquid.
  • the condensed e-liquid After being accumulated, the condensed e-liquid will flow downwards along the side wall of the atomization chamber 121' under the action of gravity. When some condensed e-liquid flows to the vicinity of the intake channel 122', it will be blocked by the shielding portion 124'. It flows into the air inlet channel 122'; in addition, when the seal between the atomization core 2'and the oil storage cavity 111' is not in place and the e-liquid leaks, the leaked e-liquid flows along the inner wall of the atomization cavity 121' to be close to the intake When the channel 122' is located, it will also be blocked by the shielding portion 124'.
  • a collection cavity 123' for collecting condensed e-liquid is provided in the atomization cavity 121' of the main body 1'of the atomization assembly 10', so that the atomization core 2'heats the smoke generated by the e-liquid After condensing in the atomizing cavity 121' to form condensed smoke oil, it can be collected by the collecting cavity 123', and the side wall of the atomizing cavity 121' is provided with a shielding part that can prevent the condensed smoke oil from flowing into the air inlet channel 122' 124', so that when the condensed smoke oil on the inner wall of the atomization chamber 121' flows above the intake passage 122', it will be blocked by the shielding portion 124' and cannot flow into the intake passage 122', effectively preventing the condensed smoke oil from entering
  • the leakage of the air channel 122' avoids the oil leakage of the atomization assembly 10', and the user experience of the electronic cigarette 100' is better.
  • the shielding portion 124' includes an oil blocking slope 1241', the oil blocking slope 1241' is obliquely arranged on the side wall of the atomization chamber 121', and the atomization chamber 121' is also provided with communication The oil blocking slope 1241' and the infusion channel 120' of the collection cavity 123'.
  • the oil blocking inclined surface 1241' is inclined to the inner wall surface of the atomization chamber 121' in a direction away from the air inlet passage 122', and the oil blocking inclined surface 1241' and the inner wall surface of the atomizing cavity 121'
  • the included angle ⁇ is 30°-85°, and ⁇ is preferably 60°.
  • the shielding portion 124' is provided between the atomization cavity 121' and the air inlet channel 122', so that smoke will not enter the air inlet channel 122', and no condensation smoke will be generated in the air inlet channel 122' Liquid and condensed smoke liquid are only produced in the atomization cavity 121' and the air outlet channel 112'. Due to the existence of the angle ⁇ , a hook-shaped groove is formed between the oil blocking slope 1241' and the inner wall surface of the atomization cavity 121'.
  • the condensed smoke liquid flows along the inner wall of the atomization chamber 121' to the air inlet channel 122', it will be blocked by the groove and cannot flow into the air inlet channel 122', and because the atomization cavity 121' is also provided with a communicating oil resistance
  • the infusion channel 120' between the inclined surface 1241' and the collection chamber 123', the condensed smoke oil in the groove will flow from the infusion channel 120' to the collection chamber 123' to be collected, avoiding the condensed smoke oil on the oil blocking slope 1241' Accumulation causes the condensed e-liquid to flow into the intake passage 122' without passing the oil blocking slope 1241', which more effectively prevents the condensed e-liquid from leaking from the intake channel 122'.
  • the oil blocking slope 1241' can extend from the inner wall of the atomization chamber 121' to a direction close to the air inlet channel 122', so that the oil blocking slope 1241' and the inside of the atomization cavity 121'
  • the angle ⁇ between the wall surfaces is an obtuse angle, where ⁇ is 100°-160°, preferably 135°.
  • the baffle 125' is close to the atomization core 2' One end is spaced from the shielding portion 124', the air flowing in from the air inlet passage 122' flows between the baffle 125' and the shielding portion 124', and the oil blocking slope 1241' extends away from the end of the side wall of the atomization chamber 121' To the top of the collection cavity 123' or extend into the collection cavity 123', so that the condensed smoke oil can flow into the collection cavity 123' along the oil blocking slope 1241' and be collected.
  • the atomization core 2' has an atomization surface 211', and the atomization surface 211' is preferably disposed toward the collection cavity 123', and the shielding portion 124' further includes an air guiding inclined surface 1242 '
  • the air guiding inclined surface 1242' is used to guide the air flowing in from the air intake passage 122' to the atomization surface 211'.
  • the atomizing core 2' includes a porous base 21' and a heating element 22'.
  • the heating element 22' is arranged on the porous base 21'.
  • the heating element 22' can be arranged on the porous base 21'.
  • the atomizing surface 211' is an outer surface of the porous base 21', and the heating element 22' is preferably a printed circuit, It is set on the atomizing surface 211' by screen printing;
  • the porous matrix 21' is made of porous materials, such as porous ceramic bodies, fiber cotton and so on.
  • a baffle 125' is provided between the collection chamber 123' and the air inlet passage 122', and the end of the baffle 125' close to the atomization surface 211' is spaced apart from the air guiding inclined surface 1242' to form
  • the air inlet 1221', the air inlet 1221' faces the heating element 22'; since the heating element 22' is arranged on the atomizing surface 211', the smoke oil flows from the porous substrate 21' to the atomizing surface 211' and then the heating element 22 'Heat and produce smoke, the air flowing in from the air inlet channel 122’ can be blown to the atomizing surface 211’ through the air inlet 1221’, so that the heating element 22’ on the atomizing surface 211’ can be heated to produce the smoke oil More smoke is brought into the air outlet channel 112' to be discharged to the outside for the user to inhale, so that the amount of smoke remaining in the atomization chamber 121' will be less, thereby reducing the condensation
  • the air inlet 1221' is rectangular, the heating element 22' extends on the atomizing surface 211', and the extension direction is parallel to the length direction of the air inlet 1221', and the air inlet
  • the length of the opening 1221' is at least equal to the extension length of the heating element 22' on the atomizing surface 211', so that the air blowing from the air inlet 1221' to the atomizing surface 211' can completely cover the heating element 22' to cover
  • the smoke produced by the heating element 22' heating the e-liquid is taken away to the maximum extent, reducing the residual smoke in the atomization cavity 121'.
  • the main body 1' includes a casing 11' and a base 12', and the oil storage cavity 111' and the air outlet passage 112' are arranged in the casing 11'; the base 12 'Set at one end of the shell 11' and partially inserted into the shell 11', and the air inlet channel 122' is set on the base 12'.
  • the atomization cavity 121' is provided on the base 12', and correspondingly, the collection cavity 123' is also provided on the base 12', and the air inlet channel 122' penetrates the base 12' to allow outside air It can flow into the atomization cavity 121' through the air inlet passage 122'.
  • the atomization core 2' can be installed on the base 12' first, and then the base 12' can be installed on the shell 11', which is more convenient for operation.
  • the atomization assembly 10' further includes an atomization cover 3', and the atomization cover 3'and the atomization core 2'are both arranged in the atomization cavity 121' , Wherein the atomization core 2'is arranged close to the collection cavity 123', and the atomization cover 3'is provided with the side of the atomization core 2'away from the collection cavity 123'.
  • the atomization cover 3' covers the atomization core 2'and then is fixed in the atomization cavity 121' of the base 12'.
  • the atomization cover 3' can pass interference with the inner wall surface of the atomization cavity 121' It is fixed to the base 12' in a matching manner.
  • the atomization cover 3' is preferably made of silica gel or rubber, so that the atomization cover 3'has resilience to facilitate fixed installation with the base 12', and at the same time, it can also achieve a sealing effect.
  • the atomization cover 3'and the atomization core 2' can be fixed to the base 12' in advance, and then the base 12' is installed to one end of the shell 11' to complete the installation of the atomization assembly 10'.
  • the atomization assembly 10' also includes a conductive thimble 4'.
  • a conductive thimble 4' There are two conductive thimble 4', and the two conductive thimble 4'are electrically connected to the heating element 22' of the atomization core 2' ,
  • the conductive thimble 4' can be connected to an external power source, so that the heating element 22' is energized and generates heat to heat the e-liquid and produce smoke.
  • the base 12' is provided with a fixing hole 128' for installing the conductive thimble 4'.
  • One end of the conductive thimble 4' is set in the fixing hole 128', and the other end is connected to the fixing hole 128'.
  • the heating element 22' on the surface of the porous substrate 21' abuts; more specifically, the conductive thimble 4'is provided with a flange 41'.
  • the flange 41' abuts Connected to the end of the fixing hole 128' close to the heating element 22' to limit the depth of the conductive thimble 4'inserted into the fixing hole 128'.
  • the fixing hole 128' penetrates the base 12' to communicate with the outside, and the conductive thimble 4' One end is inserted into the fixing hole 128' and exposed on the outer surface of the base 12' to facilitate conductive connection with an external power source (for example, the battery assembly 20').
  • an external power source for example, the battery assembly 20'.
  • the porous substrate 21' described in this embodiment is equivalent to the porous body 41 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the base 12' is provided with a clamping protrusion 129'
  • the housing 11' is provided with a clamping groove 113' that cooperates with the clamping protrusion 129'
  • the base 12' is fixed on the housing 11' through the cooperation of the clamping protrusion 129' and the clamping groove 113'.
  • the matching of the base 12' can be fast and convenient to fix the base 12' to the shell 11'.
  • the base 12' and the housing 11' can also be fixedly connected by threaded connection.
  • elastic arms 126' are provided on opposite sides of the base 12' extending in a direction close to the oil storage cavity 111'.
  • the elastic arms 126' are spaced apart from the outer side wall of the base 12', and the engaging convex 129' is set on the side of the elastic arm 126' away from the side wall of the base 12'.
  • the cross section of the clamping protrusion 129 ′ along the extending direction of the elastic arm 126 ′ is semicircular, and the shape of the clamping groove 113 ′ is adapted to the clamping protrusion 129 ′.
  • the elastic arm 126' extends from the middle of the base 12' to the direction close to the inside of the housing 11', and the cross section of the clamping protrusion 129' is semicircular, which not only ensures that the clamping protrusion 129' It can be steadily matched with the clamping groove 113'.
  • the base 12' When the base 12' needs to be removed from the housing 11', since the elastic arm 126' is spaced from the outer wall of the base 12', when the base 12' is drawn, the base 12' is semi-circular
  • the shaped clamping protrusion 129' is easier to detach from the clamping groove 113', thereby making the disassembly of the base 12' easier and saving time and effort.
  • the above-mentioned atomization assembly 10' also includes a silicone ring 5', the peripheral side of the base 12' is recessed with an annular groove 127' that is adapted to the silicone ring 5', and the silicone ring 5'is sleeved in the annular groove Inside the 127' and protruding from the peripheral side surface of the base 12', when the base 12' is installed on the shell, the silicone ring 5'is located between the outer wall of the base 12' and the inner wall of the shell 11', which can play a sealing role , To prevent the e-liquid in the shell 11' from leaking between the base 12' and the inner wall of the shell 11'.
  • the atomization assembly 10' also includes a fixing member 6'and a sealing member 7'.
  • the fixing member 6' is arranged between the atomizing core 2'and the oil storage cavity 111', and the sealing member 7'is sleeved and fixed.
  • Piece 6' is close to the side of the oil storage cavity 111'.
  • the fixing member 6' is preferably a plastic member
  • the sealing member 7' is preferably made of silica gel or rubber.
  • the sealing member 7'and the fixing member 6' are respectively provided with a communicating oil outlet 71' and an oil guide hole.
  • the e-liquid in the oil storage cavity 111' sequentially flows through the oil outlet 71' and the oil guide hole 61', and finally flows into the atomizing core 2'to be heated to produce smoke.
  • a fixing member 6' With a sealing member 7'between the atomizing core 2'and the oil storage cavity 111', it can not only play a role in sealing the oil storage cavity 111', and make the oil storage cavity 111'
  • the e-liquid only flows out from the oil outlet 71' and the oil guide hole 61', and can prevent the e-liquid from flowing to other parts in the atomization assembly 10', effectively avoiding the phenomenon of oil leakage in the atomization assembly 10'.
  • the fixing member 6' is convexly provided with a clamping buckle 62', and the inner wall of the housing 11' is concavely provided with a clamping groove 114' that cooperates with the clamping buckle 62', and the fixing member 6'is fixed in the housing 11' through the cooperation of the clamping buckle 62' and the clamping groove 114'.
  • the fixing member 6' is fixed in the fitting through the clamping buckle 62' and the clamping groove 114', which not only ensures the stable installation of the fixing member 6'in the housing 11', but also the installation operation is more convenient.

Abstract

L'invention concerne un atomiseur de cigarette électronique et une cigarette électronique (100'), l'atomiseur de cigarette électronique comprenant une coque externe (10, 10b) et un couvercle d'extrémité (20, 20b) ; une cavité de stockage de e-liquide (30, 30b, 111') et un ensemble d'atomisation (40, 40b, 10') sont disposés à l'intérieur de la coque externe (10, 10b) ; l'ensemble d'atomisation (40, 40b, 10') comprend un corps poreux (41) et un corps de génération de chaleur (42, 42a, 22') ; le corps poreux (41) comprend une première partie latérale (413) et une seconde partie latérale (414) disposées à l'opposé l'une de l'autre, et une surface d'atomisation (412, 41b, 211') s'étendant à partir de la première partie latérale (413) vers la seconde partie latérale (414), et le corps de génération de chaleur (42, 42a, 22') étant disposé sur la surface d'atomisation (412, 41b, 211') ; la surface d'atomisation (412, 41b, 211') et le couvercle d'extrémité sont espacés d'une certaine distance et forment une cavité d'atomisation (60, 60b, 121'), la cavité d'atomisation (60, 60b, 121') étant en communication fluidique avec un canal de sortie de fumée au moyen d'ouvertures de communication, et des entrées d'air (25, 25a, 25b) étant disposées sur le couvercle d'extrémité (20, 20b) ou sur la coque externe (10, 10b) ; les entrées d'air (25, 25a, 25b) sont disposées à proximité de la première partie latérale (413) le long de la direction d'extension de la surface d'atomisation (412), et les ouvertures de communication sont disposées à proximité de la seconde partie latérale (414) le long de la direction d'extension de la surface d'atomisation (412), de telle sorte que l'écoulement d'air entrant dans la cavité d'atomisation (60, 60b, 121') à partir des entrées d'air (25, 25a, 25b) s'écoule vers les ouvertures de communication le long de la direction d'extension de la surface d'atomisation (412, 41b, 211'). Pendant l'aspiration de l'atomiseur, l'écoulement d'air passe à travers la totalité de la cavité d'atomisation (60, 60b, 121') de telle sorte que les aérosols s'échappant de la surface d'atomisation puissent être guidés vers l'extérieur avec l'écoulement d'air autant que possible pour réduire le piégeage.
PCT/CN2020/098587 2019-06-28 2020-06-28 Atomiseur de cigarette électronique et cigarette électronique WO2020259692A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US17/620,144 US20220256925A1 (en) 2019-06-28 2020-06-28 Electronic cigarette atomiser and electronic cigarette
EP20833559.6A EP3991580A4 (fr) 2019-06-28 2020-06-28 Atomiseur de cigarette électronique et cigarette électronique

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920996577.0 2019-06-28
CN201920996577.0U CN210611013U (zh) 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 电子烟雾化器及电子烟
CN201921842256.1U CN211211432U (zh) 2019-10-30 2019-10-30 雾化组件及电子烟
CN201921842256.1 2019-10-30

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CN112690501A (zh) * 2021-01-29 2021-04-23 深圳市康泓威科技有限公司 雾化腔设于雾化芯支架内的雾化器
WO2022156718A1 (fr) * 2021-01-20 2022-07-28 深圳市合元科技有限公司 Atomiseur et appareil d'atomisation électronique
WO2022161189A1 (fr) * 2021-01-28 2022-08-04 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Ensemble d'atomisation et dispositif d'atomisation
WO2022170799A1 (fr) * 2021-02-09 2022-08-18 深圳市华诚达精密工业有限公司 Noyau d'atomisation, dispositif d'atomisation et dispositif de génération d'aérosol
WO2022267571A1 (fr) * 2021-06-24 2022-12-29 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 Atomiseur et dispositif de génération d'aérosol
EP4124250A1 (fr) * 2021-07-29 2023-02-01 Shenzhen Smoore Technology Limited Atomiseur et dispositif d'atomisation électronique le comprenant
WO2023065579A1 (fr) * 2021-10-21 2023-04-27 比亚迪精密制造有限公司 Cartouche de cigarette électronique et cigarette électronique
EP4194037A1 (fr) * 2021-12-08 2023-06-14 Shenzhen Smoore Technology Limited Atomiseur et dispositif d'atomisation électronique
WO2023221985A1 (fr) * 2022-05-17 2023-11-23 深圳市合元科技有限公司 Atomiseur et dispositif d'atomisation électronique

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CN110447960A (zh) * 2019-05-24 2019-11-15 东莞市阿尔法电子科技有限公司 封闭件及电子雾化器
CN115053993A (zh) * 2022-06-21 2022-09-16 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 电子雾化装置及其雾化器

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WO2022156718A1 (fr) * 2021-01-20 2022-07-28 深圳市合元科技有限公司 Atomiseur et appareil d'atomisation électronique
WO2022161189A1 (fr) * 2021-01-28 2022-08-04 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Ensemble d'atomisation et dispositif d'atomisation
CN112690501A (zh) * 2021-01-29 2021-04-23 深圳市康泓威科技有限公司 雾化腔设于雾化芯支架内的雾化器
WO2022170799A1 (fr) * 2021-02-09 2022-08-18 深圳市华诚达精密工业有限公司 Noyau d'atomisation, dispositif d'atomisation et dispositif de génération d'aérosol
WO2022267571A1 (fr) * 2021-06-24 2022-12-29 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 Atomiseur et dispositif de génération d'aérosol
EP4124250A1 (fr) * 2021-07-29 2023-02-01 Shenzhen Smoore Technology Limited Atomiseur et dispositif d'atomisation électronique le comprenant
JP7408736B2 (ja) 2021-07-29 2024-01-05 深▲せん▼麦克韋爾科技有限公司 アトマイザー及び電子霧化装置
WO2023065579A1 (fr) * 2021-10-21 2023-04-27 比亚迪精密制造有限公司 Cartouche de cigarette électronique et cigarette électronique
EP4194037A1 (fr) * 2021-12-08 2023-06-14 Shenzhen Smoore Technology Limited Atomiseur et dispositif d'atomisation électronique
WO2023221985A1 (fr) * 2022-05-17 2023-11-23 深圳市合元科技有限公司 Atomiseur et dispositif d'atomisation électronique

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US20220256925A1 (en) 2022-08-18
EP3991580A1 (fr) 2022-05-04

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