WO2020259350A1 - 信息获取方法、电器、系统、及存储介质 - Google Patents

信息获取方法、电器、系统、及存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020259350A1
WO2020259350A1 PCT/CN2020/096276 CN2020096276W WO2020259350A1 WO 2020259350 A1 WO2020259350 A1 WO 2020259350A1 CN 2020096276 W CN2020096276 W CN 2020096276W WO 2020259350 A1 WO2020259350 A1 WO 2020259350A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
server
electrical appliance
preset
clothing
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PCT/CN2020/096276
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
黄振兴
许升
李洋
王子真
Original Assignee
青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2020259350A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020259350A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00—Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
    • H04L12/2816—Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisions for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
    • G06K17/0029—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisions for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00—Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00—Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
    • H04L12/2823—Reporting information sensed by appliance or service execution status of appliance services in a home automation network
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06—Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00—Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
    • H04L2012/284—Home automation networks characterised by the type of medium used
    • H04L2012/2841—Wireless

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of household appliances, and specifically relates to an information acquisition method, an electrical appliance, a system, and a storage medium.
  • washing machines, refrigerators, air conditioners and other electrical appliances have gradually become one of the necessary household appliances in people's homes, which greatly facilitates people's daily life.
  • washing machines Since washing machines, refrigerators, air conditioners and other electrical appliances need to obtain some information during use, for example, when washing clothes, washing machines need to determine washing parameters (such as washing modes, washing procedures) according to the attribute information of the clothes, such as different clothes materials, Color, type, style, etc. need to be washed with different washing parameters.
  • washing parameters such as washing modes, washing procedures
  • the user decides the washing parameters by himself. As a result, the user may not be able to select the correct washing parameters, and the selection process may be cumbersome, and the user experience is poor. Therefore, a washing machine that automatically recognizes clothes came into being. There are also some other automatic recognitions on the market.
  • Objects, electrical appliances for obtaining object information There are also some other automatic recognitions on the market.
  • One of the electrical appliances that identify objects and obtain object information is to install a tag reader on the electrical appliance, and the preset object is shipped with RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) electronic tags , RFID electronic tags store object information, and the object information can be read through the tag reader of the appliance, and then the control parameters of the appliance can be automatically obtained according to the read object information.
  • RFID Radio Frequency Identification
  • the invention provides an information acquisition method, an electrical appliance, a system, and a storage medium, so as to reduce the cost for the electrical appliance to automatically recognize preset objects and obtain object information, and is beneficial to large-scale popularization and application.
  • the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide an information acquisition method, which includes:
  • the second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide an information acquisition method applied to a base station, and the method includes:
  • the preset information is sent to the server, so that the server sends the preset information and/or electrical appliance parameter information to the electrical appliance, wherein the electrical appliance parameter information is obtained according to the preset information.
  • the third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide an information acquisition method applied to the server, and the method includes:
  • the preset information is that after the emission source set on the electrical appliance excites an electronic tag on a preset object within a predetermined range, the electronic tag broadcasts the stored preset information and combines Received by the base station;
  • the fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide an electrical appliance, including:
  • the emission source is used to excite the electronic tag on the preset object within a predetermined range, so that the electronic tag broadcasts the preset information stored in it, which is received by the base station and sent to the server
  • the communication unit is configured to receive the preset information and/or electrical appliance parameter information sent by the server, where the electrical appliance parameter information is obtained according to the preset information.
  • the fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a base station, including:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive preset information broadcasted by an electronic tag on a preset object, wherein the electronic tag is excited by an emission source set on an electrical appliance, and the preset object is within a preset range of the electrical appliance;
  • the sending unit is configured to send the preset information to the server, so that the server sends the preset information and/or electrical parameter information to the electrical appliance, wherein the electrical parameter information is based on the preset information Set information to be obtained.
  • the sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a server, including:
  • the receiving unit is configured to receive preset information sent by the base station, where the preset information is the preset stored by the electronic tag after the emission source set on the electrical appliance excites the electronic tag on the preset object within a predetermined range
  • the information is broadcast and received by the base station;
  • the sending unit is configured to send the preset information and/or electrical appliance parameter information to the electrical appliance, wherein the electrical appliance parameter information is obtained according to the preset information.
  • the seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide an information acquisition system, including:
  • the electrical appliance is used to activate the electronic tag on the preset object within a predetermined range through the emission source set on the electrical appliance, so that the electronic tag broadcasts the preset information stored in it
  • the server is configured to send the preset information and/or electrical appliance parameter information to the electrical appliance, where the electrical appliance parameter information is obtained according to the preset information.
  • the eighth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored
  • the ninth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored;
  • the tenth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored;
  • an electronic tag on a preset object within a predetermined range is excited through an emission source set on the electrical appliance, so that the electronic tag stores its preset
  • the information is broadcasted, received by the base station and sent to the server; the preset information and/or electrical appliance parameter information sent by the server is received, and the electrical appliance parameter information is obtained according to the preset information.
  • the base station is used as the receiving source, without the need to install a complete tag reader on the electrical appliance, thereby reducing the number of electrical
  • multiple electrical appliances can share a base station, which reduces the cost of electrical appliances, that is, the cost of automatically identifying preset objects and obtaining object information for electrical appliances, which is conducive to large-scale popularization and application.
  • Figure 1 is a flowchart of an information acquisition method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is an architecture diagram of an information acquisition system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an information acquisition method provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an electrical appliance provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the information acquisition method provided by the present invention can be applied to an information acquisition system, where the information acquisition system may specifically include an electrical appliance, a base station, and a server.
  • the electrical appliance is used to excite a preset object within a predetermined range through an emission source set on the electrical appliance.
  • An electronic tag so that the electronic tag broadcasts its stored preset information; the base station is used to receive the preset information and send the preset information to the server; the server is used to send to the electrical appliance
  • the preset information and/or electrical appliance parameter information, the electrical appliance parameter information is obtained according to the preset information.
  • the information acquisition system may further include a mobile terminal for acquiring the preset information from the server, acquiring the electrical appliance parameter information according to the preset information, and sending the electrical appliance parameter information to all Said server or said electric appliance.
  • the information acquisition method includes: S101, stimulating an electronic tag on a preset object within a predetermined range through an emission source set on an electrical appliance, so that the electronic tag broadcasts the preset information stored therein , And received by the base station and sent to the server; S102. Receive the preset information and/or electrical appliance parameter information sent by the server, where the electrical appliance parameter information is obtained according to the preset information.
  • the electrical appliances in the present invention are not limited to household appliances such as washing machines, refrigerators, and air conditioners.
  • the electrical appliance may specifically be a washing machine, which is explained in detail below.
  • the information acquisition system specifically includes a washing machine 11, a base station 12, and a server 13.
  • the washing machine 11 is provided with an emission source 111, and the washing machine 11 is excited by the emission source 111 set on the washing machine 11
  • the base station 12 can receive the clothing information, and send the clothing information to the server 13, specifically It can be sent via wired communication or wireless communication
  • the server 13 can send the laundry information and/or washing parameter information to the washing machine 11, specifically via wireless communication, the washing parameter information is based on the Clothing information is obtained.
  • the information acquisition system may also include a mobile terminal 14.
  • the mobile terminal 14 may be connected to the server 13 through wireless communication.
  • the mobile terminal 14 may also be connected to the washing machine 11 through wireless communication, and the mobile terminal 14 may serve
  • the terminal 13 obtains clothing information, and obtains washing parameter information according to the clothing information, and sends the washing parameter information to the server 13, which then sends the washing parameter information to the washing machine 11, or the mobile terminal 14 can also directly send the washing parameter information to the washing machine 11.
  • the base station can also directly send the clothing information to the mobile terminal, and then the mobile terminal can be equivalent to the aforementioned server.
  • Fig. 3 is a flowchart of an information acquisition method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides an information acquisition method, and the specific steps of the method are as follows:
  • the electronic tag on the clothes to be washed in the washing machine is excited by the emission source set on the washing machine, so that the electronic tag broadcasts the stored clothes information, which is received by the base station and sent to the server.
  • RFID electronic tags are set on clothes, and clothing information is stored in the electronic tags, where the clothing information includes at least one of the material, color, type, style, weight, manufacturer, washing method, and washing precautions of the clothes. Item attribute information. Since the RFID electronic tag does not have an internal power supply, its internal integrated circuit is driven by receiving electromagnetic waves, while the usual tag reader has a transmitting source and a receiving source. The transmitting source is used to emit electromagnetic waves to generate induced current in the RFID electronic tag. Furthermore, RFID electronic tags can send out signals based on their stored data, which are received by the receiving source of the tag reader.
  • the base station in this embodiment, only the transmitting source is set on the washing machine, and the base station is used as the receiving source, which can realize that multiple washing machines share a base station, thereby reducing the equipment that needs to be installed on the washing machine, reducing the cost of the washing machine, and reducing the automatic identification of the washing machine.
  • the cost of clothing and obtaining clothing information is conducive to large-scale promotion and application.
  • the base station in this embodiment may be a 5G base station or other base stations, and by configuring the receiving frequency band, the clothing information broadcast by the electronic tag can be received. Considering that the transmission distance of the broadcast clothing information of the electronic tag is limited (for example, it can reach about one kilometer), the distance between the base station and the washing machine must meet the transmission distance of the electronic tag, or the base station has a certain distribution density.
  • a recognition mode can be set for the washing machine.
  • the recognition mode can be activated.
  • the emission source of the washing machine starts to work, which can stimulate the clothes to be washed in the washing machine.
  • the electronic tag is to supply power to the electronic tag, so that the electronic tag broadcasts the stored clothing information.
  • the washing tub of the washing machine can be controlled to rotate, so that the emission source can fully activate the electronic tags on the clothes to be washed in the washing machine.
  • the washing tub can be controlled to rotate at a lower speed, so that all the clothes in the washing tub can be excited by the emission source.
  • the identification mode time can also be set in this embodiment, and the identification mode is stopped after the preset time is reached after the emission source is started.
  • the preset time may be 30 seconds to 120 seconds, preferably 60 seconds.
  • S202 Receive the clothing information and/or washing parameter information sent by the server, where the washing parameter information is obtained according to the clothing information.
  • the base station after the base station receives the clothing information broadcast by the electronic tag, the base station sends the clothing information to the server through wired communication or wireless communication, and the server sends the clothing information and/or washing parameter information to the server. washing machine.
  • any of the following methods can be used:
  • the first method the server directly sends the clothing information to the washing machine. After the washing machine receives the clothing information, if the washing parameter information is not received, the washing machine needs to obtain the washing parameter information according to the clothing information.
  • washing parameter information corresponding to different clothes information can be stored locally in the washing machine, and the washing parameter information can be obtained locally by the washing machine through a matching process.
  • the second method The server obtains washing parameter information according to the clothing information, and sends the washing parameter information to the washing machine.
  • the clothing information can also be sent to the washing machine at the same time.
  • the washing parameter information corresponding to different clothing information is stored locally on the server, and the washing parameter information can be obtained locally by the server through a matching process.
  • the third method the server sends the clothing information to the mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal obtains washing parameter information according to the clothing information, and returns the washing parameter information to the server.
  • the server sends the washing parameter information to the washing machine. At the same time, clothing information is also sent to the washing machine.
  • the washing parameter information corresponding to different clothes information can be stored locally in the mobile terminal, and the washing parameter information can be obtained locally by the mobile terminal through a matching process.
  • the mobile terminal can also display clothing information to the user, and the user can set the washing parameter information.
  • the washing parameter information can also be sent directly to the washing machine by the mobile terminal, and of course the clothes information can also be sent to the washing machine at the same time.
  • washing machine can also be used as other implementation ways of this embodiment.
  • the control unit of the washing machine can wash the clothes to be washed in the washing machine according to the washing parameter information.
  • the information acquisition method provided in this embodiment activates the electronic tag on the clothes to be washed in the washing machine through the emission source set on the washing machine, so that the electronic tag broadcasts the stored clothes information, which is received and sent by the base station To the server; the server sends the clothing information and/or washing parameter information to the washing machine, and the washing parameter information is obtained according to the clothing information.
  • the base station is used as the receiving source, and it is not necessary to install a complete tag reader on the washing machine, thereby reducing the number of Additional equipment is required, and multiple washing machines can share a base station, reducing the cost of washing machines, that is, reducing the cost of automatically identifying clothes and obtaining clothes information, which is conducive to large-scale promotion and application.
  • the method further includes:
  • the identification information of the washing machine is sent to the electronic tag through the emission source, so that the electronic tag associates the stored clothing information with the identification information of the washing machine and then broadcasts.
  • the identification information of the washing machine can be sent to the electronic tag through the emission source, where the identification information of the washing machine can be the ID of the washing machine, the ID of the emission source, etc. Then the electronic tag associates the stored clothing information with the washing machine identification information and then broadcasts it. That is, when the base station receives the clothing information, the corresponding washing machine identification information can also be obtained, so that the base station and/or the server can know The received laundry information is located in which washing machine, or know which clothes are in a certain washing machine.
  • the range of the emission source of the washing machine to stimulate the electronic label is limited to the clothes in the washing machine. For the clothes placed next to the washing machine, or the clothes in multiple washing machines adjacent to the washing machine in the laundry room, it is not necessary. Therefore, it is necessary to strictly control the excitation range of the emission source of the washing machine.
  • the receiving of the clothing information and/or washing parameter information sent by the server in S202 includes:
  • the server can classify the clothing information according to the washing machine identification information.
  • Each type of clothing information has the same washing machine identification information, that is, it is located in the same washing machine.
  • the multiple pieces of clothing information in the same washing machine are sent to the washing machine corresponding to the washing machine identification information, or washing parameter information is obtained according to the multiple pieces of clothing information in the same washing machine, and then sent to the washing machine corresponding to the washing machine identification information.
  • the server will receive the information within a certain period of time after receiving the first clothes information of the washing machine.
  • the other laundry information of the washing machine is used as the laundry information of other laundry in the same washing times as the first laundry information.
  • the time period can be slightly longer than the preset time when the washing machine is activated, so that the laundry information and/or washing parameter information can be sent to the washing machine as soon as possible, especially according to all the laundry information in the number of washings as soon as possible Obtain washing parameter information and improve processing efficiency.
  • the electrical appliance may also be a refrigerator, and the method specifically includes:
  • the electronic tag on the food in the refrigerator is excited by the emission source set on the refrigerator, so that the electronic tag broadcasts the stored food information, which is received by the base station and sent to the server;
  • an electronic label is set on the food, and the food information is stored in the electronic label, such as the type of food, production date, shelf life, storage method, etc.
  • the refrigerator can activate the electronic label on the food through the emission source, and the electronic label will The stored food information is broadcasted and received by the base station and sent to the server.
  • the server can send the food information directly to the refrigerator, so that the refrigerator can learn the food stored in it.
  • the refrigerator may obtain refrigerator storage parameter information based on the food information, for example, Temperature control parameters, etc.
  • the refrigerator can also obtain recipes based on the ingredient information, automatically place orders, etc.; or the server can obtain refrigerator storage parameter information based on the ingredient information and send it to the refrigerator, or the server can obtain recipes based on the ingredient information and automatically place an order Purchase, and send recipes, orders, etc. to the refrigerator; or the server sends the ingredient information to the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal obtains the refrigerator storage parameter information according to the ingredient information, and sends it directly to the refrigerator or sends it to the refrigerator through the server, or mobile The terminal obtains recipes according to the information of the ingredients, automatically places purchase orders, and sends the recipes and orders directly to the refrigerator or through the server.
  • the server can obtain refrigerator storage parameter information based on the ingredient information and send it to the refrigerator, or the server can obtain recipes based on the ingredient information and automatically place an order Purchase, and send recipes, orders, etc. to the refrigerator
  • the server sends the ingredient information to the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal obtains the refrigerator storage parameter information according to the ingredient information, and sends it directly to the refrigerator or sends it
  • the electrical appliance may also be an air conditioner, and the method specifically includes:
  • the electronic tag on the clothing worn by the user within a predetermined distance of the air conditioner is excited, so that the electronic tag broadcasts the stored clothing information, which is received by the base station and sent to the server;
  • the emission source is set on the air conditioner to activate the electronic tags on the clothing worn by the user within a predetermined range.
  • the clothing information stored in the electronic tags can include clothing material, category, thickness, etc.
  • the information is broadcast, received by the base station and sent to the server.
  • the server can send clothing information to the air conditioner, so that the air conditioner can learn what clothing the nearby users are wearing, and then obtain the air conditioning control parameter information based on the clothing information, such as temperature, wind speed, and sweep Etc.; or the server obtains the air conditioning control parameter information according to the clothing information and sends it to the air conditioner; or the server sends the clothing information to the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal obtains the air conditioning control parameter information according to the clothing information, and sends it directly to the air conditioner or through the server Give air conditioning.
  • the clothing information such as temperature, wind speed, and sweep Etc.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an electrical appliance provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the electrical appliance provided in this embodiment can execute the processing flow provided in the information acquisition method embodiment.
  • the electrical appliance includes a transmission source and a communication unit, and other components of the electrical appliance are not described here.
  • the electrical appliance is a washing machine
  • the emission source is specifically used to activate the electronic tag on the clothes to be washed in the washing machine, so that the electronic tag broadcasts the stored clothing information, which is received and combined by the base station. Sent to the server;
  • the communication unit is specifically configured to receive the clothing information and/or washing parameter information sent by the server, where the washing parameter information is obtained according to the clothing information.
  • the washing machine further includes:
  • the processing unit is configured to, if the washing parameter information is not received, obtain washing parameter information according to the clothing information.
  • the washing parameter information sent by the server is obtained by the server according to the clothing information; or by a mobile terminal connected to the server according to Obtained by the clothing information obtained by the server.
  • the method further includes:
  • the emission source is also used to, after activating the electronic tag on the clothes to be washed in the washing machine, send the washing machine identification information to the electronic tag, so that the electronic tag can store the laundry information and the washing machine identification. Broadcast after the information is associated;
  • the communication unit is configured to receive the laundry information and/or washing parameter information sent by the server according to the washing machine identification information.
  • the washing machine further includes:
  • the control unit is used to control the rotation of the washing tub of the washing machine when the emission source provided on the washing machine activates the electronic tags on the clothes to be washed in the washing machine, so that the emission source fully stimulates the electrons on the clothes to be washed in the washing machine label.
  • control unit is further configured to wash the clothes to be washed in the washing machine according to the washing parameter information.
  • the washing machine provided in the embodiment of the present invention may be specifically used to execute the method embodiment provided in FIG. 3 above, and the specific functions are not repeated here.
  • the electrical appliance is a refrigerator
  • the emission source is specifically used for stimulating the electronic tag on the food in the refrigerator, so that the electronic tag broadcasts the stored food information, which is received by the base station and sent to the server;
  • the communication unit is specifically configured to receive the food material information and/or refrigerator storage parameter information sent by the server, where the refrigerator storage parameter information is obtained according to the food material information.
  • the electrical appliance is an air conditioner
  • the emission source is specifically used to excite electronic tags on clothes worn by users within a predetermined distance of the air conditioner, so that the electronic tags broadcast the stored clothing information, which is received by the base station and sent to the server;
  • the communication unit is specifically configured to receive the clothing information and/or air conditioning control parameter information sent by the server, where the air conditioning control parameter information is obtained according to the clothing information.
  • the electrical appliance provided in this embodiment activates the electronic tag on the preset object within a predetermined range through the emission source set on the electrical appliance, so that the electronic tag broadcasts the stored preset information, which is received by the base station and sent to Server; receiving the preset information and/or electrical appliance parameter information sent by the server, the electrical appliance parameter information being obtained according to the preset information.
  • the base station is used as the receiving source, without the need to install a complete tag reader on the electrical appliance, thereby reducing the number of electrical appliances
  • multiple electrical appliances can share a base station, which reduces the cost of electrical appliances, that is, the cost of automatically identifying preset objects and obtaining object information for electrical appliances, which is conducive to large-scale popularization and application.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a base station.
  • the electrical appliance provided in this embodiment can execute the processing procedure on the base station side in the embodiment of the information acquisition method described above.
  • the base station includes a receiving unit and a sending unit.
  • a receiving unit configured to receive preset information broadcasted by an electronic tag on a preset object, wherein the electronic tag is excited by an emission source set on an electrical appliance, and the preset object is within a preset range of the electrical appliance;
  • the sending unit is configured to send the preset information to the server, so that the server sends the preset information and/or electrical parameter information to the electrical appliance, wherein the electrical parameter information is based on the preset information Set information to be obtained.
  • the electrical appliance is a washing machine
  • the preset object is laundry to be washed
  • the preset information is laundry information
  • the electrical appliance is a refrigerator
  • the preset object is an ingredient in the refrigerator
  • the preset information is ingredient information
  • the electrical appliance is an air conditioner
  • the preset object is clothing worn by the user
  • the preset information is clothing information
  • the base station is a 5G base station.
  • the base station in this embodiment can implement the processing procedure on the base station side in the information acquisition method in the foregoing embodiment, and the implementation manner and technical effect can be referred to the foregoing embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a server.
  • the server provided in this embodiment can execute the processing procedure on the server side in the embodiment of the information acquisition method described above.
  • the server includes a receiving unit and a sending unit.
  • the receiving unit is configured to receive preset information sent by the base station, where the preset information is the preset stored by the electronic tag after the emission source set on the electrical appliance excites the electronic tag on the preset object within a predetermined range
  • the information is broadcast and received by the base station;
  • the sending unit is configured to send the preset information and/or electrical appliance parameter information to the electrical appliance, wherein the electrical appliance parameter information is obtained according to the preset information.
  • the electrical appliance is a washing machine
  • the preset object is laundry to be washed
  • the preset information is laundry information
  • the sending unit sends the preset information and/or electrical appliance parameter information to the electrical appliance, it is used to:
  • the server further includes a processing unit configured to obtain the washing parameter information according to the clothing information;
  • the sending unit is further configured to send the clothing information to a mobile terminal connected to the server;
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive the washing parameter information obtained by the mobile terminal according to the clothing information.
  • the electrical appliance is a refrigerator
  • the preset object is an ingredient in the refrigerator
  • the preset information is ingredient information
  • the sending unit sends the preset information and/or electrical appliance parameter information to the electrical appliance, it is used to:
  • the server further includes a processing unit configured to obtain the refrigerator storage parameter information according to the food material information;
  • the sending unit is further configured to send the food material information to a mobile terminal connected to the server;
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive the refrigerator storage parameter information obtained by the mobile terminal according to the food material information.
  • the server further includes a processing unit, configured to obtain a recipe according to the food material information, and send it to the refrigerator;
  • the processing unit is further configured to place an order for purchase according to the food material information
  • the sending unit is also used to send the purchase order to the refrigerator
  • the sending unit is further configured to send the food material information to a mobile terminal connected to the server;
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive a recipe obtained by the mobile terminal according to the food material information
  • the sending unit is further configured to send the food material information to a mobile terminal connected to the server;
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive a purchase order sent to the server after the mobile terminal places an order for purchase according to the food material information.
  • the electrical appliance is an air conditioner
  • the preset object is clothing worn by the user
  • the preset information is clothing information
  • the sending unit sends the preset information and/or electrical appliance parameter information to the electrical appliance, it is used to:
  • the server further includes a processing unit configured to obtain the air-conditioning control parameter information according to the clothing information;
  • the sending unit is further configured to send the clothing information to a mobile terminal connected to the server;
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive the air-conditioning control parameter information obtained by the mobile terminal according to the clothing information.
  • the server of this embodiment can implement the processing procedure on the server side in the information acquisition method in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the implementation manner and technical effect can be referred to the foregoing embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides an information acquisition system.
  • the information acquisition system may include: electrical appliances (washing machines, refrigerators, air conditioners, etc.), base stations, and servers.
  • the electrical appliance is used to excite the electronic tag on the preset object within a predetermined range through the emission source provided on the electrical appliance, so that the electronic tag broadcasts its stored preset information;
  • the base station is configured to receive the preset information and send the preset information to the server;
  • the server is configured to send the preset information and/or electrical appliance parameter information to the electrical appliance, where the electrical appliance parameter information is obtained according to the preset information.
  • the information acquisition system may further include a mobile terminal for acquiring the preset information from the server, and acquiring the electrical appliance parameter information according to the preset information, and combining The electrical appliance parameter information is sent to the server or the electrical appliance.
  • the information acquisition system of this embodiment can implement the flow of the information acquisition method in the foregoing embodiment.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the information acquisition method described in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the disclosed device and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • the functional units in the various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the above-mentioned software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, and includes several instructions to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor execute the method described in each embodiment of the present invention Part of the steps.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .

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Abstract

本发明实施例提供一种信息获取方法、电器、系统、及存储介质，通过电器上设置的发射源，激发预定范围内预设物体上的电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的预设信息进行广播、并由基站接收并发送给服务端；接收所述服务端发送的所述预设信息和/或电器参数信息，所述电器参数信息是根据所述预设信息获取的。本发明实施例中仅需要在电器上设置发射源，激发预定范围内预设物体上的电子标签即可，由基站作为接收源，而不需要在电器上安装完整的标签阅读器，从而减少电器上需要加装的设备，并且可以由多个电器共用一个基站，降低电器的成本，也即降低电器自动识别预设物体、获取物体信息的成本，有利于大面积推广应用。

Description

信息获取方法、电器、系统、及存储介质
本申请要求于2019年06月27日提交中国专利局、申请号为201910566512.7、申请名称为“信息获取方法、电器、系统、及存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明属于家用电器技术领域，具体涉及一种信息获取方法、电器、系统、及存储介质。
背景技术
随着人们生活水平的日益提高，洗衣机、冰箱、空调等电器已经逐渐成为人们家中必备的家电之一，极大的方便了人们的日常生活。
由于洗衣机、冰箱、空调等电器在使用过程中需要获取一些信息，例如洗衣机在洗衣服时，需要根据衣物的属性信息确定洗涤参数(例如洗涤模式、洗涤程序)等，如不同的衣物的材质、颜色、种类、款式等需要采用不同的洗涤参数进行洗涤。通常由用户自己决定洗涤参数，导致用户可能无法选择正确的洗涤参数、且选择过程可能较为繁琐，用户体验较差，因此自动识别衣物的洗衣机应运而生，同样市面上也存在一些其他的自动识别物体、获取物体信息的电器。其中一种识别物体、获取物体信息的电器(例如自动识别衣物的洗衣机)，是在电器上安装标签阅读器，而预设物体上在出厂时带有RFID(Radio Frequency Identification，射频识别)电子标签，RFID电子标签中存储有物体信息，通过电器的标签阅读器即可读取物体信息，进而可根据读取到的物体信息自动获取电器的控制参数等。
现有技术中需要在电器上加装标签阅读器，读取物体上的RFID电子标签，从而获取物体信息，电器成本较高，不利于大面积推广应用。
发明内容
本发明提供一种信息获取方法、电器、系统、及存储介质，以降低电器自动识别预设物体、获取物体信息的成本，有利于大面积推广应用。
本发明实施例的第一方面是提供一种信息获取方法，所述方法包括：
通过电器上设置的发射源，激发预定范围内预设物体上的电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的预设信息进行广播、并由基站接收并发送给服务端；
接收所述服务端发送的所述预设信息和/或电器参数信息，所述电器参数信息是根据所述预设信息获取的。
本发明实施例的第二方面是提供一种信息获取方法，应用于基站，所述方法包括：
接收预设物体上的电子标签广播的预设信息，其中所述电子标签通过电器上设置的发射源激发，所述预设物体处于所述电器的预设范围内；
将所述预设信息发送给服务端，以使所述服务端向所述电器发送所述预设信息和/或电器参数信息，其中所述电器参数信息是根据所述预设信息获取的。
本发明实施例的第三方面是提供一种信息获取方法，应用于服务端，所述方法包括：
接收基站发送的预设信息，其中所述预设信息为电器上设置的发射源激发预定范围内预设物体上的电子标签后，由所述电子标签将其存储的预设信息进行广播、并由基站接收的；
向所述电器发送所述预设信息和/或电器参数信息，其中所述电器参数信息是根据所述预设信息获取的。
本发明实施例的第四方面是提供一种电器，包括：
发射源，用于激发预定范围内预设物体上的电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的预设信息进行广播、并由基站接收并发送给服务端
通信单元，用于接收所述服务端发送的所述预设信息和/或电器参数信息，所述电器参数信息是根据所述预设信息获取的。
本发明实施例的第五方面是提供一种基站，包括：
接收单元，用于接收预设物体上的电子标签广播的预设信息，其中所述电子标签通过电器上设置的发射源激发，所述预设物体处于所述电器的预设范围内；
发送单元，用于将所述预设信息发送给服务端，以使所述服务端向所述电器发送所述预设信息和/或电器参数信息，其中所述电器参数信息是根据所述预设信息获取的。
本发明实施例的第六方面是提供一种服务端，包括：
接收单元，用于接收基站发送的预设信息，其中所述预设信息为电器上设置的发射源激发预定范围内预设物体上的电子标签后，由所述电子标签将其存储的预设信息进行广播、并由基站接收的；
发送单元，用于向所述电器发送所述预设信息和/或电器参数信息，其中所述电器参数信息是根据所述预设信息获取的。
本发明实施例的第七方面是提供一种信息获取系统，包括：
电器，用于通过电器上设置的发射源，激发预定范围内预设物体上的电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的预设信息进行广播
用于接收所述预设信息，并将所述预设信息发送给服务端；
服务端，用于向所述电器发送所述预设信息和/或电器参数信息，所述电器参数信息是根据所述预设信息获取的。
本发明实施例的第八方面是提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序；
所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的信息获取方法。
本发明实施例的第九方面是提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序；
所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第二方面所述的信息获取方法。
本发明实施例的第十方面是提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序；
所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第三方面所述的信息获取方法。
本发明实施例提供的信息获取方法、电器、系统、及存储介质，通过电器上设置的发射源，激发预定范围内预设物体上的电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的预设信息进行广播、并由基站接收并发送给服务端；接收所述服务端发送的所述预设信息和/或电器参数信息，所述电器参数信息是根据所述预设信息获取的。本发明实施例中仅需要在电器上设置发射源，激发预定范围内预设物体上的电子标签即可，由基站作为接收源，而不需要在电器上安装完整的标签阅读器，从而减少电器上需要加装的设备，并且可以由多个电器共用一个基站，降低电器的成本，也即降低电器自动识别预设物体、获取物体信息的成本，有利于大面积推广应用。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明实施例提供的信息获取方法流程图；
图2为本发明实施例提供的信息获取系统的架构图；
图3为本发明另一实施例提供的信息获取方法流程图；
图4为本发明实施例提供的电器的示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明提供的信息获取方法可适用于信息获取系统，其中信息获取系统具体可包括电器、基站及服务端，其中，电器用于通过电器上设置的发射源，激发预定范围内预设物体上的电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的预设信息进行广播；基站用于接收所述预设信息，并将所述预设信息发送给服务端；服务端用于向所述电器发送所述预设信息和/或电器参数信息，所述电器参数信息是根据所述预设信息获取的。进一步的，信息获取系统还可包括移动终端，用于从所述服务端获取所述预设信息，并根据所述预设信息获取所述电器参数信息，并将所述电器参数信息发送给所述服务端或所述电器。
如图1所示，所述信息获取方法包括：S101、通过电器上设置的发射源，激发预定范围内预设物体上的电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的预设信息进行广播、并由基站接收并发送给服务端；S102、接收所述服务端发送的所述预设信息和/或电器参数信息，所述电器参数信息是根据所述预设信息获取的。需要说明的是，本发明中的电器不限于洗衣机、冰箱、空调等家用电器。
作为示例，所述电器具体可以为洗衣机，以下以洗衣机进行详细阐释。如图2所 示的信息获取系统，所述信息获取系统具体包括：洗衣机11、基站12以及服务端13，其中洗衣机11上设置有发射源111，通过洗衣机11上设置的发射源111，激发洗衣机11内待洗涤的衣物上的电子标签15，以使所述电子标签15将其存储的衣物信息进行广播；基站12可接收所述衣物信息，并将所述衣物信息发送给服务端13，具体可通过有线通信或无线通信方式进行发送；服务端13可向所述洗衣机11发送所述衣物信息和/或洗涤参数信息，具体可通过无线通信方式进行发送，所述洗涤参数信息是根据所述衣物信息获取的。
进一步的，所述信息获取系统还可包括移动终端14，移动终端14可通过无线通信方式与服务端13连接，当然移动终端14也可通过无线通信方式与洗衣机11连接，移动终端14可从服务端13获取衣物信息，并根据衣物信息获取洗涤参数信息，并将洗涤参数信息发送给服务端13，再由服务端13发送给洗衣机11，或者移动终端14也可直接将洗涤参数信息送给洗衣机11。需要说明的是，基站也可将衣物信息直接发送给移动终端，则此时移动终端可相当于上述的服务端。
下面将结合具体实施例对信息获取方法进行详细阐述。
图3为本发明实施例提供的信息获取方法流程图。本实施例提供了一种信息获取方法，该方法具体步骤如下：
S201、通过洗衣机上设置的发射源，激发洗衣机内待洗涤的衣物上的电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的衣物信息进行广播、并由基站接收并发送给服务端。
在本实施例中，在衣服上设置RFID电子标签，并在电子标签中存储衣物信息，其中衣物信息包括衣物的材质、颜色、种类、款式、重量、厂家、洗涤方式、洗涤注意事项等至少一项属性信息。由于RFID电子标签没有内部供电电源，其内部集成电路通过接收电磁波进行驱动，而通常的标签阅读器具有发射源和接收源，其中发射源即用于发射电磁波，使RFID电子标签中产生感应电流，进而RFID电子标签可根据其存储数据发出信号，由标签阅读器的接收源接收。而本实施例中仅在洗衣机上设置发射源，而由基站作为接收源，可以实现多个洗衣机共用一个基站，从而减少洗衣机上需要加装的设备，降低洗衣机的成本，也即降低洗衣机自动识别衣物、获取衣物信息的成本，有利于大面积推广应用。需要说明的是，本实施例中的基站可以采用5G基站或者其他基站，通过配置接收频段，即可接收由电子标签广播的衣物信息。考虑到电子标签的广播衣物信息的传输距离有限(例如可以达到一千米左右)，因此基站距离洗衣机的距离要满足电子标签的传输距离，或者基站具有一定的分布密度。
本实施例中，可对洗衣机设置一识别模式，当用户将衣物放入洗衣机的洗涤桶内后，可以启动该识别模式，此时洗衣机的发射源开始工作，可激发洗衣机内待洗涤的衣物上的电子标签，也即为电子标签进行供电，以使电子标签将其存储的衣物信息进行广播。
更进一步的，在识别模式下，还可控制洗衣机洗涤桶旋转，以使所述发射源充分激发洗衣机内待洗涤的衣物上的电子标签。
本实施例中可控制洗涤桶以较低的转速进行旋转，使洗涤桶内的衣物均能被发射源所激发。此外，本实施例中还可设置识别模式的时间，在发射源启动后时间到该预设时间收，停止识别模式，具体的，预设时间可以为30秒～120秒，优选为60秒。
S202、接收所述服务端发送的所述衣物信息和/或洗涤参数信息，所述洗涤参数信息是根据所述衣物信息获取的。
在本实施例中，当基站接收到电子标签广播的衣物信息后，基站通过有线通信方式或无线通信方式将衣物信息发送给服务端，进而由服务端将衣服信息和/或洗涤参数信息发送给洗衣机。
具体的，可采用以下任意一种方式：
第一种方式：服务端直接将衣物信息发送给洗衣机，在洗衣机接收到衣物信息后，若未接收到洗涤参数信息，则需要由洗衣机根据衣物信息获取洗涤参数信息。
具体的，可在洗衣机本地存储不同衣物信息对应的洗涤参数信息，由洗衣机通过匹配过程可从其本地获取到洗涤参数信息。
第二种方式：服务端根据衣物信息获取洗涤参数信息，并将洗涤参数信息发送给洗衣机，当然也可同时将衣物信息也发送给洗衣机。
具体的，在服务端本地存储不同衣物信息对应的洗涤参数信息，由服务端通过匹配过程可从其本地获取到洗涤参数信息。
第三种方式：服务端将衣物信息发送给移动终端，由移动终端根据衣物信息获取洗涤参数信息，并将洗涤参数信息返回给服务端，由服务端将洗涤参数信息发送给洗衣机，当然也可同时将衣物信息也发送给洗衣机。
具体的，可在移动终端本地存储不同衣物信息对应的洗涤参数信息，由移动终端通过匹配过程可从其本地获取到洗涤参数信息。当然，移动终端也可将衣物信息展示给用户，由用户来设置洗涤参数信息。本实施例中，若移动终端和洗衣机能够直接通信，也可由移动终端直接将洗涤参数信息发送给洗衣机，当然也可同时将衣物信息也发送给洗衣机。
当然，若存在其他的方式能够实现洗衣机获取到洗涤参数信息(该洗涤参数是根据所述衣物信息获取的)，也可作为本实施例的其他实现方式。
在上述实施例的基础上，当洗衣机获取到洗涤参数信息后，则可由洗衣机的控制单元根据所述洗涤参数信息，对洗衣机内待洗涤的衣物进行洗涤。
本实施例提供的信息获取方法，通过洗衣机上设置的发射源，激发洗衣机内待洗涤的衣物上的电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的衣物信息进行广播、并由基站接收并发送给服务端；由服务端将所述衣物信息和/或洗涤参数信息发送给洗衣机，所述洗涤参数信息是根据所述衣物信息获取的。本实施例中仅需要在洗衣机上设置发射源，激发洗衣机内待洗涤的衣物上的电子标签即可，由基站作为接收源，而不需要在洗衣机上安装完整的标签阅读器，从而减少洗衣机上需要加装的设备，并且可以由多个洗衣机共用一个基站，降低洗衣机的成本，也即降低洗衣机自动识别衣物、获取衣物信息的成本，有利于大面积推广应用。
在上述任一实施例的基础上，在S201所述通过洗衣机上设置的发射源，激发洗衣机内待洗涤的衣物上的电子标签后，还包括：
通过所述发射源将洗衣机标识信息发送给所述电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的衣物信息和所述洗衣机标识信息关联后进行广播。
在本实施例中，由于可能存在多台洗衣机共用一个基站的情况，因此衣物上的电子标签在广播衣物信息后，需要分辨出该衣物信息对应的衣物是位于哪一台洗衣机里，否则会出现混乱。本实施例中，在发射源激发洗衣机内待洗涤的衣物上的电子标签后，可通过发射源将洗衣机标识信息发送给电子标签，其中洗衣机标识信息可以为洗衣机的ID、发射源的ID等，然后由电子标签将其存储的衣物信息和所述洗衣机标识信息关联后进行广播，也即基站在接收到衣物信息时也能够获取到对应的洗衣机标识信息，进而可以使基站和/或服务端获知接收到的衣物信息位于哪一洗衣机里，或者获知某一洗衣机里面有哪些衣物。
需要说明的是，洗衣机的发射源激发电子标签的范围仅限于该洗衣机内的衣物，对于放置在洗衣机旁边的衣物、或者洗衣房里与本台洗衣机相邻多台洗衣机内的衣物，是需要无法触发的，因此需要严格控制洗衣机的发射源激发范围。
进一步的，S202所述接收所述服务端发送的所述衣物信息和/或洗涤参数信息，包括：
接收所述服务端根据所述洗衣机标识信息发送的所述衣物信息和/或洗涤参数信息。
在本实施例中，服务端在接收到基站发送的衣物信息和洗衣机标识信息后，可按照洗衣机标识信息将衣物信息进行分类，每一类的衣物信息具有同一洗衣机标识信息，也即位于同一洗衣机内，进而将同一洗衣机内的多个衣物信息发送给洗衣机标识信息对应的洗衣机，或者根据同一洗衣机内的多个衣物信息获取洗涤参数信息，再发送给洗衣机标识信息对应的洗衣机。
进一步的，由于洗衣机在激发衣物上的电子标签是在一预设时间内进行的，因此服务端在接收到该洗衣机的第一个衣物信息时起，将其后的一定时间段内接受到的该洗衣机的其他衣物信息作为与第一个衣物信息同一洗涤次数中的其他衣物的衣物信息。考虑到传输时延，该时间段可稍大于洗衣机激发时的预设时间，从而可以尽快的将衣物信息和/或洗涤参数信息发送给洗衣机，尤其是能够尽快的根据该洗涤次数中所有衣物信息获取洗涤参数信息，提高处理效率。
作为另一示例，所述电器具体还可以为冰箱，所述方法具体包括：
通过冰箱上设置的发射源，激发冰箱内食材上的电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的食材信息进行广播、并由基站接收并发送给服务端；
接收所述服务端发送的所述食材信息和/或冰箱储藏参数信息，所述冰箱储藏参数信息是根据所述食材信息获取的。
在本示例中，在食材上设置电子标签，并在电子标签中存储食材信息，例如食材种类、生产日期、保质期、储存方式等，冰箱可通过发射源激发食材上的电子标签，电子标签将其存储的食材信息进行广播，由基站接收并发送给服务端，服务端可将食材信息直接发送给冰箱，进而使冰箱获知其内储藏的食材，可有冰箱根据食材信息获取冰箱储藏参数信息，例如温度控制参数等，当然冰箱也可根据食材信息获取食谱、自动下单采购等；或者由服务端根据食材信息获取冰箱储藏参数信息发送给冰箱，也可由服务端根据食材信息获取食谱、自动下单采购，并将食谱、订单等发送给冰箱； 或者服务端将食材信息发送给移动终端，由移动终端根据食材信息获取冰箱储藏参数信息，直接发送给冰箱或通过服务端发送给冰箱，也可由移动终端根据食材信息获取食谱、自动下单采购，并将食谱、订单等直接发送给冰箱或通过服务端发送给冰箱。具体实施方式可参考上述示例，此处不再赘述。
作为另一示例，所述电器具体还可以为空调，所述方法具体包括：
通过空调上设置的发射源，激发空调预定距离范围内用户穿着的衣物上的电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的衣物信息进行广播、并由基站接收并发送给服务端；
接收所述服务端发送的所述衣物信息和/或空调控制参数信息，所述空调控制参数信息是根据所述衣物信息获取的。
在本示例中，在空调上设置发射源，可激发预定范围内用户穿着的衣物上的电子标签，电子标签中存储的衣物信息可包括衣物材质、类别、厚度等，电子标签在激发后将衣物信息进行广播，由基站接收并发送给服务端，服务端可将衣物信息发送给空调，进而使空调获知附近用户穿着什么衣物，进而根据衣物信息获取空调控制参数信息，例如温度、风速、扫风等；或者由服务端根据衣物信息获取空调控制参数信息发送给空调；或者服务端将衣物信息发送给移动终端，由移动终端根据衣物信息获取空调控制参数信息，直接发送给空调或通过服务端发送给空调。具体实施方式可参考上述示例，此处不再赘述。
图4为本发明实施例提供的电器的示意图。本实施例提供的电器可以执行信息获取方法实施例提供的处理流程，如图4所示，所述电器包括发射源和通信单元，而电器所具有其他部件此处不再赘述。
在一个示例中，所述电器为洗衣机；所述发射源具体用于激发洗衣机内待洗涤的衣物上的电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的衣物信息进行广播、并由基站接收并发送给服务端；
通信单元具体用于接收所述服务端发送的所述衣物信息和/或洗涤参数信息，所述洗涤参数信息是根据所述衣物信息获取的。
在上述任一实施例的基础上，所述洗衣机还包括：
处理单元，用于若未接收到洗涤参数信息，则根据所述衣物信息获取洗涤参数信息。
在上述任一实施例的基础上，所述服务端发送的所述洗涤参数信息是由所述服务端所述根据所述衣物信息获取的；或者由与所述服务端连接的移动终端根据从所述服务端获取的所述衣物信息获取的。
在上述任一实施例的基础上，在所述通过洗衣机上设置的发射源，激发洗衣机内待洗涤的衣物上的电子标签后，还包括：
所述发射源还用于，在激发洗衣机内待洗涤的衣物上的电子标签后，将洗衣机标识信息发送给所述电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的衣物信息和所述洗衣机标识信息关联后进行广播；
所述通信单元用于，接收所述服务端根据所述洗衣机标识信息发送的所述衣物信 息和/或洗涤参数信息。
在上述任一实施例的基础上，所述洗衣机还包括：
控制单元，用于在通过洗衣机上设置的发射源，激发洗衣机内待洗涤的衣物上的电子标签时，控制洗衣机洗涤桶旋转，以使所述发射源充分激发洗衣机内待洗涤的衣物上的电子标签。
在上述任一实施例的基础上，所述控制单元还用于，根据所述洗涤参数信息，对洗衣机内待洗涤的衣物进行洗涤。
本发明实施例提供的洗衣机可以具体用于执行上述图3所提供的方法实施例，具体功能此处不再赘述。
在另一示例中，所述电器为冰箱；
所述发射源具体用于，激发冰箱内食材上的电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的食材信息进行广播、并由基站接收并发送给服务端；
所述通信单元具体用于，接收所述服务端发送的所述食材信息和/或冰箱储藏参数信息，所述冰箱储藏参数信息是根据所述食材信息获取的。
在另一示例中，所述电器为空调；
所述发射源具体用于，激发空调预定距离范围内用户穿着的衣物上的电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的衣物信息进行广播、并由基站接收并发送给服务端；
所述通信单元具体用于，接收所述服务端发送的所述衣物信息和/或空调控制参数信息，所述空调控制参数信息是根据所述衣物信息获取的。
本实施例提供的电器，通过电器上设置的发射源，激发预定范围内预设物体上的电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的预设信息进行广播、并由基站接收并发送给服务端；接收所述服务端发送的所述预设信息和/或电器参数信息，所述电器参数信息是根据所述预设信息获取的。本发明实施例中仅需要在电器上设置发射源，激发预定范围内预设物体上的电子标签即可，由基站作为接收源，而不需要在电器上安装完整的标签阅读器，从而减少电器上需要加装的设备，并且可以由多个电器共用一个基站，降低电器的成本，也即降低电器自动识别预设物体、获取物体信息的成本，有利于大面积推广应用。
本发明实施例还提供一种基站，本实施例提供的电器可以执行上述信息获取方法实施例中基站侧的处理流程，所述基站包括接收单元和发送单元。
接收单元，用于接收预设物体上的电子标签广播的预设信息，其中所述电子标签通过电器上设置的发射源激发，所述预设物体处于所述电器的预设范围内；
发送单元，用于将所述预设信息发送给服务端，以使所述服务端向所述电器发送所述预设信息和/或电器参数信息，其中所述电器参数信息是根据所述预设信息获取的。
可选的，所述电器为洗衣机，所述预设物体为待洗涤的衣物，所述预设信息为衣物信息。
可选的，所述电器为冰箱，所述预设物体为冰箱内食材，所述预设信息为食材信息。
可选的，所述电器为空调，所述预设物体为用户穿着的衣物，所述预设信息为衣 物信息。
在上述实施例的基础上，所述基站为5G基站。
本实施例的基站，可实现上述实施例中信息获取方法中基站侧的处理流程，实现方式和技术效果可参见上述实施例，此处不再赘述。
本发明实施例还提供一种服务端，本实施例提供的服务端可以执行上述信息获取方法实施例中服务端侧的处理流程，所述服务端包括接收单元和发送单元。
接收单元，用于接收基站发送的预设信息，其中所述预设信息为电器上设置的发射源激发预定范围内预设物体上的电子标签后，由所述电子标签将其存储的预设信息进行广播、并由基站接收的；
发送单元，用于向所述电器发送所述预设信息和/或电器参数信息，其中所述电器参数信息是根据所述预设信息获取的。
可选的，所述电器为洗衣机，所述预设物体为待洗涤的衣物，所述预设信息为衣物信息；
则所述发送单元在向所述电器发送所述预设信息和/或电器参数信息时，用于：
向所述洗衣机发送所述衣物信息和/或洗涤参数信息，所述洗涤参数信息是根据所述衣物信息获取的。
可选的，服务端还包括处理单元，用于根据所述衣物信息获取所述洗涤参数信息；
或者
所述发送单元还用于，将所述衣物信息发送给与所述服务端连接的移动终端；
所述接收单元还用于，接收由所述移动终端根据所述衣物信息获取的所述洗涤参数信息。
可选的，所述电器为冰箱，所述预设物体为冰箱内食材，所述预设信息为食材信息；
则所述发送单元在向所述电器发送所述预设信息和/或电器参数信息时，用于：
向所述冰箱发送所述食材信息和/或冰箱储藏参数信息，所述冰箱储藏参数信息是根据所述食材信息获取的。
可选的，服务端还包括处理单元，用于根据所述食材信息获取所述冰箱储藏参数信息；
或者
所述发送单元还用于，将所述食材信息发送给与所述服务端连接的移动终端；
所述接收单元还用于，接收由所述移动终端根据所述食材信息获取的所述冰箱储藏参数信息。
可选的，服务端还包括处理单元，用于根据所述食材信息获取食谱，并发送给所述冰箱；
或者
所述处理单元还用于，根据所述食材信息下单采购；
所述发送单元还用于，将采购订单发送给所述冰箱；
或者
所述发送单元还用于，将所述食材信息发送给与所述服务端连接的移动终端；
所述接收单元还用于，接收由所述移动终端根据所述食材信息获取的食谱；
或者
所述发送单元还用于，将所述食材信息发送给与所述服务端连接的移动终端；
所述接收单元还用于，接收所述移动终端根据所述食材信息下单采购后向所述服务端发送的采购订单。
可选的，所述电器为空调，所述预设物体上为用户穿着的衣物，所述预设信息为衣物信息；
则所述发送单元在向所述电器发送所述预设信息和/或电器参数信息时，用于：
向所述洗衣机发送所述衣物信息和/或空调控制参数信息，所述空调控制参数信息是根据所述衣物信息获取的。
可选的，所述服务端还包括处理单元，用于根据所述衣物信息获取所述空调控制参数信息；
或者
所述发送单元还用于，将所述衣物信息发送给与所述服务端连接的移动终端；
所述接收单元还用于，接收由所述移动终端根据所述衣物信息获取的所述空调控制参数信息。
本实施例的服务端，可实现上述实施例中信息获取方法中服务端侧的处理流程，实现方式和技术效果可参见上述实施例，此处不再赘述。
本发明实施例还提供一种信息获取系统，可参见图2所示，所述信息获取系统可包括：电器(洗衣机、冰箱、空调等)、基站、以及服务端。
其中，电器，用于通过电器上设置的发射源，激发预定范围内预设物体上的电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的预设信息进行广播；
基站，用于接收所述预设信息，并将所述预设信息发送给服务端；
服务端，用于向所述电器发送所述预设信息和/或电器参数信息，所述电器参数信息是根据所述预设信息获取的。
在上述实施例的基础上，所述信息获取系统还可包括移动终端，用于从所述服务端获取所述预设信息，并根据所述预设信息获取所述电器参数信息，并将所述电器参数信息发送给所述服务端或所述电器。
本实施例的信息获取系统可实现上述实施例中信息获取方法的流程，可参见上述实施例，此处不再赘述。
另外，本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行以实现上述实施例所述的信息获取方法。
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另 一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。
上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务端，或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
本领域技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明，实际应用中，可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成，即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块，以完成以上描述的全部、或者部分功能。上述描述的装置的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再详细赘述。
最后应说明的是：以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。

Claims (60)

  1. 一种信息获取方法，其特征在于，包括：
    通过电器上设置的发射源，激发预定范围内预设物体上的电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的预设信息进行广播、并由基站接收并发送给服务端；
    接收所述服务端发送的所述预设信息和/或电器参数信息，所述电器参数信息是根据所述预设信息获取的。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述电器为洗衣机，所述方法具体包括：
    通过洗衣机上设置的发射源，激发洗衣机内待洗涤的衣物上的电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的衣物信息进行广播、并由基站接收并发送给服务端；
    接收所述服务端发送的所述衣物信息和/或洗涤参数信息，所述洗涤参数信息是根据所述衣物信息获取的。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述接收所述服务端发送的所述衣物信息后，还包括：
    若未接收到洗涤参数信息，则根据所述衣物信息获取洗涤参数信息。
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述服务端发送的所述洗涤参数信息是由所述服务端根据所述衣物信息获取的；或者由与所述服务端连接的移动终端根据从所述服务端获取的所述衣物信息获取的。
  5. 根据权利要求2-4任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述通过洗衣机上设置的发射源，激发洗衣机内待洗涤的衣物上的电子标签后，还包括：
    通过所述发射源将洗衣机标识信息发送给所述电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的衣物信息和所述洗衣机标识信息关联后进行广播；
    所述接收所述服务端发送的所述衣物信息和/或洗涤参数信息，包括：
    接收所述服务端根据所述洗衣机标识信息发送的所述衣物信息和/或洗涤参数信息。
  6. 根据权利要求2-5任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述通过洗衣机上设置的发射源，激发洗衣机内待洗涤的衣物上的电子标签时，还包括：
    控制洗衣机洗涤桶旋转，以使所述发射源充分激发洗衣机内待洗涤的衣物上的电子标签。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述电器为冰箱，所述方法具体包括：
    通过冰箱上设置的发射源，激发冰箱内食材上的电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的食材信息进行广播、并由基站接收并发送给服务端；
    接收所述服务端发送的所述食材信息和/或冰箱储藏参数信息，所述冰箱储藏参数信息是根据所述食材信息获取的。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述服务端发送的冰箱储藏参数信息是由所述服务端根据所述食材信息获取的；或者由与所述服务端连接的移动终端根据从所述服务端获取的所述食材信息获取的。
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    根据所述食材信息获取食谱或者自动下单采购；或者
    接收所述服务端发送的食谱，其中所述食谱由所述服务端根据所述食材信息获取的、或者由所述服务端连接的移动终端根据从所述服务端获取的所述食材信息获取的；或者
    接收所述服务端发送的采购订单，其中所述采购订单由所述服务端根据所述食材信息下单后向所述冰箱发送的、或者由所述服务端连接的移动终端根据从所述服务端获取的所述食材信息下单后向所述冰箱发送的。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述电器为空调，所述方法具体包括：
    通过空调上设置的发射源，激发空调预定距离范围内用户穿着的衣物上的电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的衣物信息进行广播、并由基站接收并发送给服务端；
    接收所述服务端发送的所述衣物信息和/或空调控制参数信息，所述空调控制参数信息是根据所述衣物信息获取的。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其特征在于，所述服务端发送的空调控制参数信息是由所述服务端根据所述衣物信息获取的；或者由与所述服务端连接的移动终端根据从所述服务端获取的所述衣物信息获取的。
  12. 一种信息获取方法，其特征在于，应用于基站，所述方法包括：
    接收预设物体上的电子标签广播的预设信息，其中所述电子标签通过电器上设置的发射源激发，所述预设物体处于所述电器的预设范围内；
    将所述预设信息发送给服务端，以使所述服务端向所述电器发送所述预设信息和/或电器参数信息，其中所述电器参数信息是根据所述预设信息获取的。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，所述电器为洗衣机，所述预设物体为待洗涤的衣物，所述预设信息为衣物信息。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，所述电器为冰箱，所述预设物体为冰箱内食材，所述预设信息为食材信息。
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，所述电器为空调，所述预设物体为用户穿着的衣物，所述预设信息为衣物信息。
  16. 根据权利要求12-15任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述基站为5G基站。
  17. 一种信息获取方法，其特征在于，应用于服务端，所述方法包括：
    接收基站发送的预设信息，其中所述预设信息为电器上设置的发射源激发预定范围内预设物体上的电子标签后，由所述电子标签将其存储的预设信息进行广播、并由基站接收的；
    向所述电器发送所述预设信息和/或电器参数信息，其中所述电器参数信息是根据所述预设信息获取的。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法，其特征在于，所述电器为洗衣机，所述预设物体为待洗涤的衣物，所述预设信息为衣物信息；
    则所述向所述电器发送所述预设信息和/或电器参数信息，包括：
    向所述洗衣机发送所述衣物信息和/或洗涤参数信息，所述洗涤参数信息是根据所述衣物信息获取的。
  19. 根据权利要求17或18所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    根据所述衣物信息获取所述洗涤参数信息；或者
    将所述衣物信息发送给与所述服务端连接的移动终端，并接收由所述移动终端根据所述衣物信息获取的所述洗涤参数信息。
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的方法，其特征在于，所述电器为冰箱，所述预设物体为冰箱内食材，所述预设信息为食材信息；
    则所述向所述电器发送所述预设信息和/或电器参数信息，包括：
    向所述冰箱发送所述食材信息和/或冰箱储藏参数信息，所述冰箱储藏参数信息是根据所述食材信息获取的。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    根据所述食材信息获取所述冰箱储藏参数信息；或者
    将所述食材信息发送给与所述服务端连接的移动终端，并接收由所述移动终端根据所述食材信息获取的所述冰箱储藏参数信息。
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    根据所述食材信息获取食谱，并发送给所述冰箱；或者
    根据所述食材信息下单采购，并将采购订单发送给所述冰箱；或者
    将所述食材信息发送给与所述服务端连接的移动终端，并接收由所述移动终端根据所述食材信息获取的食谱；或者
    将所述食材信息发送给与所述服务端连接的移动终端，并接收所述移动终端根据所述食材信息下单采购后向所述服务端发送的采购订单。
  23. 根据权利要求17所述的方法，其特征在于，所述电器为空调，所述预设物体上为用户穿着的衣物，所述预设信息为衣物信息；
    则所述向所述电器发送所述预设信息和/或电器参数信息，包括：
    向所述洗衣机发送所述衣物信息和/或空调控制参数信息，所述空调控制参数信息是根据所述衣物信息获取的。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    根据所述衣物信息获取所述空调控制参数信息；或者
    将所述衣物信息发送给与所述服务端连接的移动终端，并接收由所述移动终端根据所述衣物信息获取的所述空调控制参数信息。
  25. 一种电器，其特征在于，包括：
    发射源，用于激发预定范围内预设物体上的电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的预设信息进行广播、并由基站接收并发送给服务端；
    通信单元，用于接收所述服务端发送的所述预设信息和/或电器参数信息，所述电器参数信息是根据所述预设信息获取的。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的电器，其特征在于，所述电器为洗衣机；所述发射源具体用于激发洗衣机内待洗涤的衣物上的电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的衣物信息进行广播、并由基站接收并发送给服务端；
    通信单元具体用于接收所述服务端发送的所述衣物信息和/或洗涤参数信息，所述洗涤参数信息是根据所述衣物信息获取的。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的电器，其特征在于，所述洗衣机还包括：
    处理单元，用于若未接收到洗涤参数信息，则根据所述衣物信息获取洗涤参数信息。
  28. 根据权利要求26或27所述的电器，其特征在于，所述服务端发送的所述洗涤参数信息是由所述服务端根据所述衣物信息获取的；或者由与所述服务端连接的移动终端根据从所述服务端获取的所述衣物信息获取的。
  29. 根据权利要求26-28任一项所述的电器，其特征在于，在所述通过洗衣机上设置的发射源，激发洗衣机内待洗涤的衣物上的电子标签后，还包括：
    所述发射源还用于，在激发洗衣机内待洗涤的衣物上的电子标签后，将洗衣机标识信息发送给所述电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的衣物信息和所述洗衣机标识信息关联后进行广播；
    所述通信单元用于，接收所述服务端根据所述洗衣机标识信息发送的所述衣物信息和/或洗涤参数信息。
  30. 根据权利要求26-29任一项所述的电器，其特征在于，所述洗衣机还包括：
    控制单元，用于在通过洗衣机上设置的发射源，激发洗衣机内待洗涤的衣物上的电子标签时，控制洗衣机洗涤桶旋转，以使所述发射源充分激发洗衣机内待洗涤的衣物上的电子标签。
  31. 根据权利要求26-30任一项所述的电器，其特征在于，所述控制单元还用于，根据所述洗涤参数信息，对洗衣机内待洗涤的衣物进行洗涤。
  32. 根据权利要求25所述的电器，其特征在于，所述电器为冰箱；
    所述发射源具体用于，激发冰箱内食材上的电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的食材信息进行广播、并由基站接收并发送给服务端；
    所述通信单元具体用于，接收所述服务端发送的所述食材信息和/或冰箱储藏参数信息，所述冰箱储藏参数信息是根据所述食材信息获取的。
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的电器，其特征在于，所述服务端发送的冰箱储藏参数信息是由所述服务端根据所述食材信息获取的；或者由与所述服务端连接的移动终端根据从所述服务端获取的所述食材信息获取的。
  34. 根据权利要求25所述的电器，其特征在于，所述电器为空调；
    所述发射源具体用于，激发空调预定距离范围内用户穿着的衣物上的电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的衣物信息进行广播、并由基站接收并发送给服务端；
    所述通信单元具体用于，接收所述服务端发送的所述衣物信息和/或空调控制参数信息，所述空调控制参数信息是根据所述衣物信息获取的。
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的电器，其特征在于，所述服务端发送的空调控制参数信息是由所述服务端根据所述衣物信息获取的；或者由与所述服务端连接的移动终端根据从所述服务端获取的所述衣物信息获取的。
  36. 一种基站，其特征在于，包括：
    接收单元，用于接收预设物体上的电子标签广播的预设信息，其中所述电子标签通过电器上设置的发射源激发，所述预设物体处于所述电器的预设范围内；
    发送单元，用于将所述预设信息发送给服务端，以使所述服务端向所述电器发送 所述预设信息和/或电器参数信息，其中所述电器参数信息是根据所述预设信息获取的。
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的基站，其特征在于，所述电器为洗衣机，所述预设物体为待洗涤的衣物，所述预设信息为衣物信息。
  38. 根据权利要求36所述的基站，其特征在于，所述电器为冰箱，所述预设物体为冰箱内食材，所述预设信息为食材信息。
  39. 根据权利要求36所述的基站，其特征在于，所述电器为空调，所述预设物体为用户穿着的衣物，所述预设信息为衣物信息。
  40. 根据权利要求36-39任一项所述的基站，其特征在于，所述基站为5G基站。
  41. 一种服务端，其特征在于，包括：
    接收单元，用于接收基站发送的预设信息，其中所述预设信息为电器上设置的发射源激发预定范围内预设物体上的电子标签后，由所述电子标签将其存储的预设信息进行广播、并由基站接收的；
    发送单元，用于向所述电器发送所述预设信息和/或电器参数信息，其中所述电器参数信息是根据所述预设信息获取的。
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的服务端，其特征在于，所述电器为洗衣机，所述预设物体为待洗涤的衣物，所述预设信息为衣物信息；
    则所述发送单元在向所述电器发送所述预设信息和/或电器参数信息时，用于：
    向所述洗衣机发送所述衣物信息和/或洗涤参数信息，所述洗涤参数信息是根据所述衣物信息获取的。
  43. 根据权利要求41或42所述的服务端，其特征在于，还包括处理单元，用于根据所述衣物信息获取所述洗涤参数信息；
    或者
    所述发送单元还用于，将所述衣物信息发送给与所述服务端连接的移动终端；
    所述接收单元还用于，接收由所述移动终端根据所述衣物信息获取的所述洗涤参数信息。
  44. 根据权利要求41所述的服务端，其特征在于，所述电器为冰箱，所述预设物体为冰箱内食材，所述预设信息为食材信息；
    则所述发送单元在向所述电器发送所述预设信息和/或电器参数信息时，用于：
    向所述冰箱发送所述食材信息和/或冰箱储藏参数信息，所述冰箱储藏参数信息是根据所述食材信息获取的。
  45. 根据权利要求44所述的服务端，其特征在于，还包括处理单元，用于根据所述食材信息获取所述冰箱储藏参数信息；
    或者
    所述发送单元还用于，将所述食材信息发送给与所述服务端连接的移动终端；
    所述接收单元还用于，接收由所述移动终端根据所述食材信息获取的所述冰箱储藏参数信息。
  46. 根据权利要求44所述的服务端，其特征在于，还包括处理单元，用于根据所述食材信息获取食谱，并发送给所述冰箱；
    或者
    所述处理单元还用于，根据所述食材信息下单采购；
    所述发送单元还用于，将采购订单发送给所述冰箱；
    或者
    所述发送单元还用于，将所述食材信息发送给与所述服务端连接的移动终端；
    所述接收单元还用于，接收由所述移动终端根据所述食材信息获取的食谱；
    或者
    所述发送单元还用于，将所述食材信息发送给与所述服务端连接的移动终端；
    所述接收单元还用于，接收所述移动终端根据所述食材信息下单采购后向所述服务端发送的采购订单。
  47. 根据权利要求41所述的服务端，其特征在于，所述电器为空调，所述预设物体上为用户穿着的衣物，所述预设信息为衣物信息；
    则所述发送单元在向所述电器发送所述预设信息和/或电器参数信息时，用于：
    向所述洗衣机发送所述衣物信息和/或空调控制参数信息，所述空调控制参数信息是根据所述衣物信息获取的。
  48. 根据权利要求47所述的服务端，其特征在于，还包括处理单元，用于根据所述衣物信息获取所述空调控制参数信息；
    或者
    所述发送单元还用于，将所述衣物信息发送给与所述服务端连接的移动终端；
    所述接收单元还用于，接收由所述移动终端根据所述衣物信息获取的所述空调控制参数信息。
  49. 一种信息获取系统，其特征在于，包括：
    电器，用于通过电器上设置的发射源，激发预定范围内预设物体上的电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的预设信息进行广播；
    基站，用于接收所述预设信息，并将所述预设信息发送给服务端；
    服务端，用于向所述电器发送所述预设信息和/或电器参数信息，所述电器参数信息是根据所述预设信息获取的。
  50. 根据权利要求49所述的系统，其特征在于，还包括：
    移动终端，用于从所述服务端获取所述预设信息，并根据所述预设信息获取所述电器参数信息，并将所述电器参数信息发送给所述服务端或所述电器。
  51. 根据权利要求49或50所述的系统，其特征在于，所述电器为洗衣机；
    所述洗衣机具体用于，通过洗衣机上设置的发射源，激发洗衣机内待洗涤的衣物上的电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的衣物信息进行广播；
    所述基站具体用于，接收所述衣物信息，并将所述衣物信息发送给所述服务端；
    所述服务端具体用于，向所述洗衣机发送衣物信息和/或洗涤参数信息，所述洗涤参数信息是根据所述衣物信息获取的。
  52. 根据权利要求51所述的系统，其特征在于，
    所述服务端还用于，根据所述衣物信息获取所述洗涤参数信息；或者
    所述服务端还用于，将所述衣物信息发送给与所述移动终端；
    所述移动终端还用于，根据所述衣物信息获取所述洗涤参数信息，并发送给所述 服务端。
  53. 根据权利要求49或50所述的系统，其特征在于，所述电器为冰箱；
    所述冰箱具体用于，通过冰箱上设置的发射源，激发冰箱内食材上的电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的食材信息进行广播；
    所述基站具体用于，接收所述食材信息，并将所述食材信息发送给所述服务端；
    所述服务端具体用于，向所述冰箱发送所述食材信息和/或冰箱储藏参数信息，所述冰箱储藏参数信息是根据所述食材信息获取的。
  54. 根据权利要求53所述的系统，其特征在于，
    所述服务端还用于，根据所述食材信息获取所述冰箱储藏参数信息；或者
    所述服务端还用于，将所述食材信息发送给与所述移动终端；
    所述移动终端还用于，根据所述食材信息获取所述冰箱储藏参数信息，并发送给所述服务端。
  55. 根据权利要求53或54所述的系统，其特征在于，
    所述冰箱还用于，根据所述食材信息获取食谱或者自动下单采购；或者
    所述服务端还用于，向所述冰箱发送食谱，所述食谱为所述服务端根据所述食材信息获取的、或者由所述移动终端根据从所述服务端获取的所述食材信息获取的；或者
    所述服务端还用于，向所述冰箱发送采购订单，其中所述采购订单由所述服务端根据所述食材信息下单后向所述冰箱发送的、或者由所述移动终端根据从所述服务端获取的所述食材信息下单后向所述冰箱发送的。
  56. 根据权利要求49或50所述的系统，其特征在于，所述电器为空调；
    所述空调具体用于，通过空调上设置的发射源，激发空调预定距离范围内用户穿着的衣物上的电子标签，以使所述电子标签将其存储的衣物信息进行广播；
    所述基站具体用于，接收所述衣物信息，并将所述衣物信息发送给所述服务端；
    所述服务端具体用于，向所述空调发送所述衣物信息和/或空调控制参数信息，所述空调控制参数信息是根据所述衣物信息获取的。
  57. 根据权利要求56所述的系统，其特征在于，所述服务端还用于，根据所述衣物信息获取所述空调控制参数信息；或者
    所述服务端还用于，将所述衣物信息发送给与所述移动终端；
    所述移动终端还用于，根据所述衣物信息获取所述空调控制参数信息，并发送给所述服务端。
  58. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，其上存储有计算机程序；
    所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-11中任一项所述的方法。
  59. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，其上存储有计算机程序；
    所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求12-16中任一项所述的方法。
  60. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，其上存储有计算机程序；
    所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求17-24中任一项所述的方法。
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