WO2020258873A1 - 空调器及其控制方法和控制装置 - Google Patents

空调器及其控制方法和控制装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020258873A1
WO2020258873A1 PCT/CN2020/072726 CN2020072726W WO2020258873A1 WO 2020258873 A1 WO2020258873 A1 WO 2020258873A1 CN 2020072726 W CN2020072726 W CN 2020072726W WO 2020258873 A1 WO2020258873 A1 WO 2020258873A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
temperature
air conditioner
compressor
reached
compensation value
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PCT/CN2020/072726
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
雷华翘
李勇
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广东美的制冷设备有限公司
美的集团股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2020258873A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020258873A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/86—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10—Temperature

Definitions

  • This application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to an air conditioner control method, an air conditioner control device, and an air conditioner having the control device.
  • a fixed temperature shutdown temperature and a temperature startup temperature are preset.
  • the compressor of the air conditioner will automatically stop working;
  • the compressor will restart.
  • This application aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related technology at least to a certain extent.
  • the first purpose of the present application is to propose a control method of an air conditioner, which is used to solve the problem of frequent start and stop of the compressor in the process of reaching temperature and stopping.
  • the second purpose of this application is to provide a control device for an air conditioner.
  • the third purpose of this application is to propose an air conditioner.
  • the fourth purpose of this application is to propose an electronic device.
  • the fifth purpose of this application is to provide a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the present application provides a control method of an air conditioner, which includes the following steps: obtaining the set temperature of the air conditioner; and obtaining the temperature shutdown of the compressor in the air conditioner according to the set temperature The temperature and the temperature when the temperature is reached; the indoor temperature is acquired, and the compressor is controlled on and off according to the temperature when the compressor is stopped and when the temperature is reached.
  • control method of the air conditioner according to the foregoing embodiment of the present application may also have the following additional technical features:
  • the acquiring the temperature reached stop temperature and the reached temperature start temperature of the compressor in the air conditioner according to the set temperature includes: identifying the target interval where the set temperature is located, Obtain the first temperature compensation value and the second temperature compensation value according to the target interval; determine the temperature up and shutdown temperature according to the set temperature and the first temperature compensation value; according to the set temperature and the The second temperature compensation value determines the warm-up start-up temperature.
  • the method before acquiring the indoor temperature, the method further includes: identifying the current windshield of the air conditioner, and adjusting the temperature reaching shutdown temperature and the reaching temperature starting temperature according to the current windshield .
  • the adjusting the warm-up shutdown temperature and the warm-up start-up temperature according to the current windshield includes: obtaining a third temperature compensation value and a first temperature compensation value corresponding to the current windshield 4. Temperature compensation value; using the third temperature compensation value to adjust the temperature reached shutdown temperature; using the fourth temperature compensation value to adjust the temperature reached startup temperature.
  • the controlling the compressor to turn on and off according to the temperature reached shutdown temperature and the temperature startup temperature of the compressor includes: shutting down the indoor temperature and the temperature reached respectively Compare the temperature and the warm-up start-up temperature; identify that the indoor temperature is less than or equal to the warm-up shutdown temperature, and control the compressor to warm-up shutdown; identify that the indoor temperature is greater than the warm-up start-up temperature, and control all The compressor is turned on again after reaching temperature.
  • the method further includes: acquiring the current cumulative operating time of the compressor; acquiring the number of temperature-up and shutdown times of the compressor within the cumulative operating time; identifying that the number of temperature-up and shutdown times is greater than a preset number , Control to reduce the air volume of the indoor fan in the air conditioner.
  • the controlling to reduce the air supply volume of the indoor fan in the air conditioner includes: controlling to reduce the speed of the indoor fan or the windshield of the indoor fan.
  • the method further includes: identifying the occurrence of a target operation of the air conditioner, controlling the indoor fan to resume configuration from the reduced speed to a set speed, and shutting down the accumulated operating time and the temperature reached The number of times is cleared.
  • the present application provides a control device for an air conditioner, including: a first acquisition module for acquiring a set temperature of the air conditioner; a second acquisition module for acquiring a set temperature of the air conditioner, Obtaining the temperature reaching shutdown temperature and the reaching temperature starting temperature of the compressor in the air conditioner; the control module is used to control the compressor on and off according to the reaching temperature stopping temperature and the reaching temperature starting temperature of the compressor.
  • control device of the air conditioner according to the foregoing embodiment of the present application may also have the following additional technical features:
  • the second acquisition module is further configured to: identify the target interval where the set temperature is located, and acquire the first temperature compensation value and the second temperature compensation value according to the target interval; The set temperature and the first temperature compensation value determine the temperature reached shutdown temperature; the temperature reached start temperature is determined according to the set temperature and the second temperature compensation value.
  • the second acquiring module is further configured to: identify the current windshield of the air conditioner, and perform the temperature-reaching shutdown temperature and the reaching-temperature startup temperature according to the current windshield Adjustment.
  • the second obtaining module is further configured to: obtain a third temperature compensation value and a fourth temperature compensation value corresponding to the current windshield; The temperature at the temperature reached to stop is adjusted; the fourth temperature compensation value is used to adjust the temperature at the temperature to start.
  • control module is further configured to: compare the indoor temperature with the warm-up shutdown temperature and the warm-up startup temperature respectively; and identify that the indoor temperature is less than or equal to the When the temperature is reached, the compressor is controlled to stop when the temperature is reached; it is recognized that the indoor temperature is greater than the temperature when the temperature is reached, and the compressor is controlled to restart when the temperature is reached.
  • control module is further configured to: obtain the current cumulative operating time of the compressor; obtain the number of times the compressor has reached temperature during the cumulative operating time; and identify the temperature reached The number of shutdowns is greater than the preset number, and the air supply volume of the indoor fan in the air conditioner is controlled to decrease.
  • control module is further configured to control to reduce the speed of the indoor fan or the windshield of the indoor fan.
  • control module is further configured to: recognize that the air conditioner has a target operation, control the indoor fan to restore the configuration from the reduced speed to the set speed, and calculate the accumulated operating time And the number of shutdowns when the temperature is reached to zero.
  • the present application proposes an air conditioner, which includes the above-mentioned control device for the air conditioner.
  • this application proposes an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor.
  • the processor executes the program, the above-mentioned air conditioner is implemented. Control Method.
  • the present application proposes a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that, when the program is executed by a processor, it implements any of the above-mentioned air conditioner control methods.
  • this application can dynamically obtain the temperature compensation value matching it based on the different set temperature of the air conditioner, and then determine the temperature reached shutdown temperature and the reached temperature start temperature of the compressor, so that the reached temperature shutdown temperature and the reached temperature
  • the start-up temperature can dynamically follow the different settings of the air conditioner's set temperature.
  • the fixed up-temperature shutdown temperature and the up-temperature startup temperature are no longer used as the basis for determining the compressor on-off control, which can overcome the existing up-temperature During the shutdown process, there is a problem of frequent start and stop of the compressor.
  • the first temperature compensation value and the second temperature compensation value are used to determine the warm-up shutdown temperature and the warm-up start temperature, and then according to the third temperature matching the current windshield of the air conditioner
  • the temperature compensation value and the fourth temperature compensation value correct the temperature reached shutdown temperature and the reached temperature start temperature, so that the obtained temperature reached shutdown temperature and the reached temperature start temperature are more accurate.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner disclosed in an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a control method for an air conditioner disclosed in another embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner disclosed in another embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a control device for an air conditioner disclosed in an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an air conditioner disclosed in an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of an electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of this application.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner disclosed in an embodiment of the application.
  • control method of the air conditioner in the embodiment of the present application includes the following steps:
  • the user can manually input the set temperature Ts through the operation panel on the air conditioner or remotely input the set temperature Ts through voice, or input the set temperature through the smart terminal, and the set temperature can be automatically stored in the air conditioner.
  • S102 According to the set temperature, obtain the reached temperature shutdown temperature and the reached temperature startup temperature of the compressor in the air conditioner.
  • the set temperature and the reached temperature shutdown temperature and the reached temperature can be established in advance
  • the mapping relationship between the start-up temperatures, after the set temperature of the air conditioner is obtained, the corresponding temperature-up shutdown temperature and the temperature-up start-up temperature can be obtained according to the mapping relationship.
  • the mapping relationship may be in the form of a table or a function, which is not specifically limited in this application, and may be constructed according to actual conditions.
  • the indoor temperature can be obtained to determine whether the indoor temperature meets the critical conditions for controlling the compressor to switch on and off, so as to realize the air conditioner. control. For example, if the indoor temperature is less than or equal to the temperature reached and the shutdown temperature is reached, that is, the indoor temperature reaches the critical state that requires compressor shutdown operation, the compressor is controlled to stop; if the indoor temperature is greater than the temperature reached, the compressor is required to be executed
  • the critical state of the startup operation controls the startup of the compressor.
  • the matching temperature compensation value can be dynamically obtained, and then the temperature reaching shutdown temperature and the reaching temperature start temperature of the compressor can be determined, so that the reaching temperature shutdown temperature and the reaching temperature start temperature can be Dynamically follow the different settings of the set temperature of the air conditioner, and no longer use the fixed temperature shutdown temperature and the temperature startup temperature as the judgment basis for the compressor on-off control, which can overcome the existing temperature shutdown process There is a problem of frequent start and stop of the compressor.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner disclosed in another embodiment of the application.
  • the number of times of temperature reaching and stopping within the current cumulative operating time of the compressor can be obtained, and then compared with the preset number, and the air supply volume of the indoor fan in the air conditioner can be controlled according to the comparison result.
  • control to reduce the air supply volume of the indoor fan in the air conditioner when it is recognized that the number of times the compressor has reached temperature and stopped during the accumulated operation time is greater than the preset number of times, control to reduce the air supply volume of the indoor fan in the air conditioner.
  • the cooling capacity of the air conditioner can be reduced by reducing the air supply of the indoor fan. Delay the speed of indoor temperature drop to the set temperature, which can extend the time interval of temperature up and shutdown;
  • the heating capacity of the air conditioner can be reduced by reducing the air volume of the indoor fan.
  • Ability in turn, can delay the indoor temperature rising to the set temperature, and can extend the time interval for the temperature to stop.
  • the preset times can be set according to actual conditions.
  • the current speed of the indoor fan of the air conditioner can be reduced to reduce the air supply volume of the indoor fan.
  • different set temperatures may be preset with a rotation speed reduction amount, and the rotation speed reduction amount is determined according to the set temperature.
  • the temperature difference can be an absolute temperature difference. Different temperature differences correspond to different rotation speed reductions. Therefore, it can be based on the temperature between the set temperature and the indoor temperature. If it is poor, get the corresponding speed reduction.
  • the current rotation speed of the indoor fan is controlled to be reduced.
  • the windshield of the indoor fan of the air conditioner can be lowered to reduce the air supply volume of the indoor fan.
  • the current windshield of the indoor fan may be read first, and then lowered to the preset windshield.
  • the preset windshield can be set to any windshield lower than the current windshield according to actual conditions.
  • the default windshield can be set to low wind.
  • the target operation can be set according to the actual situation.
  • the target operation can be set as: power off, remote shutdown, change of operating mode, change of set temperature, etc.
  • the heating mode when the recognition result is that the number of times of shutdown when the temperature reaches the temperature is greater than the preset number of times, it can first identify whether the condenser is frozen. If it is recognized that the condenser is not frozen, the air supply volume of the indoor fan in the air conditioner is reduced; if it is recognized that the condenser is frozen, the heating mode is exited and the defrosting mode is entered.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner disclosed in another embodiment of the application, as shown in Fig. 3, which specifically includes the following steps:
  • S301 Obtain a set temperature, and identify a target zone where the set temperature is located.
  • different target intervals may be preset.
  • the range of the target interval and the number of target intervals can be set according to actual conditions.
  • the number of target intervals may be set to four, or may be set to three.
  • the set temperature Ts is compared with a plurality of target intervals to determine the target interval in which the set temperature Ts falls.
  • the marked interval 27°C ⁇ Ts ⁇ 30°C is the first target interval
  • the marked interval 23°C ⁇ Ts ⁇ 27°C is the second target interval
  • the marked interval 20°C ⁇ Ts ⁇ 23°C is the third target interval
  • the marked interval 18°C ⁇ Ts ⁇ 20°C is the fourth target interval.
  • the temperature Ts is set to 28°C, it can be known that the target zone it belongs to is the first target zone; if the temperature Ts is set to 24°C, it can be known that the target zone belongs to the second target zone; if the temperature Ts is set If it is 22°C, it can be known that the target interval it belongs to is the third target interval; if the temperature Ts is set to 18°C, it can be known that the target interval it belongs to is the fourth target interval.
  • S302 Determine the matched first temperature compensation value and second temperature compensation value according to the target interval where the set temperature is located.
  • the set temperature Ts is divided into four preset temperature intervals as an example for description.
  • the marked interval 27°C ⁇ Ts ⁇ 30°C is the first target interval
  • the marked interval 23°C ⁇ Ts ⁇ 27°C is the second target interval
  • the marked interval 20°C ⁇ Ts ⁇ 23°C is the third target interval
  • the marked interval 18°C ⁇ Ts ⁇ 20°C is the fourth target interval.
  • the mapping relationship between the target interval where the set temperature Ts is located and the first temperature compensation value and the second temperature compensation value can be established in advance. After the target interval where the set temperature Ts is located, the mapping relationship may be The corresponding first temperature compensation value and second temperature compensation value are obtained. When it is recognized that the set temperature Ts belongs to the first target interval, the first temperature compensation value ⁇ t11 and the second temperature compensation value ⁇ t21 of the first target interval are determined.
  • the first temperature compensation value ⁇ t12 and the second temperature compensation value ⁇ t22 of the second target zone are determined.
  • the first temperature compensation value ⁇ t13 and the second temperature compensation value ⁇ t23 of the third target zone are determined.
  • the first temperature compensation value ⁇ t14 and the second temperature compensation value ⁇ t24 of the fourth target zone are determined.
  • S303 Determine, according to the first temperature compensation value and the second temperature compensation value, the temperature at which the compressor in the air conditioner reaches the temperature and the temperature at which the compressor is started.
  • this application can first set the temperature based on the first temperature compensation value and the second temperature compensation value Determine the reached temperature shutdown temperature and the reached temperature start-up temperature, and then correct them according to the third temperature compensation value and the fourth temperature compensation value matched with the current wind gear of the air conditioner to obtain the adjusted reached temperature shutdown temperature and Warm boot temperature.
  • the current windshield of the indoor fan in the air conditioner can be set according to actual conditions. For example, it can be set to strong windshield, high windshield, medium windshield, low windshield, silent windshield, etc.
  • the mapping relationship between the current windshield and the third temperature compensation value and the fourth temperature compensation value can be established in advance. After the current windshield is acquired, the corresponding third temperature compensation value and the corresponding third temperature compensation value can be acquired according to the mapping relationship. The fourth temperature compensation value.
  • the third temperature compensation value ⁇ t31 and the fourth temperature compensation value ⁇ t41 under the strong windshield are determined.
  • the third temperature compensation value ⁇ t32 and the fourth temperature compensation value ⁇ t42 under the high windshield are determined.
  • the third temperature compensation value ⁇ t33 and the fourth temperature compensation value ⁇ t43 under the middle wind gear are determined.
  • the third temperature compensation value ⁇ t34 and the fourth temperature compensation value ⁇ t44 under the low wind gear are determined.
  • the third temperature compensation ⁇ t35 value and the fourth temperature compensation value ⁇ t45 under the silent windshield are determined.
  • S306 According to the third temperature compensation value and the fourth temperature compensation value, adjust the temperature reached stop temperature and the reached temperature start temperature.
  • S307 Perform on-off control of the compressor of the air conditioner according to the adjusted temperature-reaching shutdown temperature, the adjusted temperature-starting temperature and indoor temperature.
  • the compressor in the air conditioner satisfies the power on/off condition according to the acquired T1', T2' and the indoor temperature. If the indoor temperature is less than or equal to T1', it can be determined that the conditions for shutting down the compressor of the air conditioner are satisfied, and then the compressor is controlled to shut down; if the indoor temperature is greater than T2', it can be determined that the compressor of the air conditioner can be turned on Control conditions, control the compressor to restart.
  • the indoor temperature is equal to Warm shutdown temperature, that is, the indoor temperature meets the conditions for shutting down the compressor of the air conditioner, so the compressor is controlled to shut down.
  • the first temperature compensation value and the second temperature compensation value can be used to determine the warm-up shutdown temperature and the warm-up start temperature, and then according to the third temperature matching the current windshield of the air conditioner
  • the compensation value and the fourth temperature compensation value are corrected to obtain the adjusted temperature-reaching shutdown temperature and temperature-starting temperature, and the compressor is switched on and off according to the adjusted temperature-reaching shutdown temperature and temperature-starting temperature and indoor temperature.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a device corresponding to a control method of an air conditioner.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the control device 100 of the air conditioner includes: a first acquisition module 11, a second acquisition module 12 and a control module 13.
  • the first obtaining module 11 is used to obtain the set temperature of the air conditioner;
  • the second obtaining module 12 is used to obtain the temperature reached shutdown temperature and the warm start temperature of the compressor in the air conditioner according to the set temperature;
  • the control module 13 uses In accordance with the compressor's temperature shutdown temperature and temperature startup temperature, the compressor is controlled on and off.
  • the second obtaining module 12 is further configured to: obtain the temperature reached shutdown temperature and the temperature start temperature of the compressor in the air conditioner according to the set temperature, including: identifying the set temperature Determine the target interval in which the temperature is located, obtain the first temperature compensation value and the second temperature compensation value according to the target interval; determine the temperature-reaching shutdown temperature according to the set temperature and the first temperature compensation value; The set temperature and the second temperature compensation value determine the warm-up start-up temperature.
  • the second acquisition module 12 is further configured to: identify the current windshield of the air conditioner, and adjust the temperature reached shutdown temperature and the reached temperature startup temperature according to the current windshield .
  • the second obtaining module 12 is further configured to: adjust the temperature reached shutdown temperature and the temperature reached start temperature according to the current windshield, including: acquiring the current windshield corresponding The third temperature compensation value and the fourth temperature compensation value; the third temperature compensation value is used to adjust the temperature reaching shutdown temperature; the fourth temperature compensation value is used to adjust the temperature reaching start temperature .
  • control module 13 is further configured to: control the compressor to switch on and off according to the compressor's reaching temperature shutdown temperature and reaching temperature starting temperature, including: separately controlling the indoor temperature Compare with the temperature reached shutdown temperature and the temperature reached start-up temperature; identify that the indoor temperature is less than or equal to the temperature reached shutdown temperature, and control the compressor to stop at the temperature reached; identify that the indoor temperature is greater than the reached temperature
  • the warm start temperature is used to control the compressor to reach the warm start again.
  • control module 13 is further configured to: obtain the current cumulative operating time of the compressor; obtain the number of temperature-up and shutdown times of the compressor within the cumulative operating time; and identify the temperature-up and downtime If the number of times is greater than the preset number, control to reduce the air supply volume of the indoor fan in the air conditioner.
  • control module 13 is further configured to: control to reduce the air supply volume of the indoor fan in the air conditioner, including: control to reduce the speed of the indoor fan or the windshield of the indoor fan.
  • control module 13 is further configured to: recognize that the air conditioner has a target operation, control the indoor fan to restore the configuration from the reduced speed to the set speed, and calculate the sum of the accumulated operating time The number of shutdowns at the temperature is cleared.
  • the temperature reached shutdown temperature and the warm start temperature of the compressor can be determined, so that the reached temperature shutdown temperature and the reached temperature start temperature can dynamically follow the different settings of the set temperature of the air conditioner. Change, no longer use the fixed up-temperature shutdown temperature and up-temperature startup temperature as the judgment basis for the compressor on-off control, so that the air conditioner can more accurately control the compressor on-off according to different set temperatures. Overcome the problem that the compressor cannot be effectively controlled on and off according to different set temperatures.
  • the device introduced in the embodiment of this application is a device used to implement the air conditioner control method proposed in the embodiment of this application, based on the method introduced in the above embodiment of this application, those skilled in the art can understand the specifics of the system The structure and deformation are not repeated here. All devices used in the air conditioner control method proposed in the embodiments of the present application fall within the scope of the protection of the present application.
  • an air conditioner 200 is proposed in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the air conditioner 200 includes the above-mentioned control device 100 of the air conditioner.
  • the temperature reached shutdown temperature and the warm start temperature of the compressor can be determined, so that the reached temperature shutdown temperature and the reached temperature start temperature can dynamically follow the different settings of the set temperature of the air conditioner. Change, no longer use the fixed up-temperature shutdown temperature and up-temperature startup temperature as the judgment basis for the compressor on-off control, so that the air conditioner can more accurately control the compressor on-off according to different set temperatures. Overcome the problem that the compressor cannot be effectively controlled on and off according to different set temperatures.
  • the embodiment of the present application also proposes an electronic device 300.
  • the electronic device 300 includes a memory 31, a processor 32, and a computer program stored in the memory 31 and running on the processor. 32 executes the program to realize the above-mentioned control method of the air conditioner.
  • this application also proposes a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned air conditioner control method is realized.
  • this application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware.
  • this application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.
  • These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can guide a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction device.
  • the device implements the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce computer-implemented processing, so as to execute on the computer or other programmable equipment.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing functions specified in a flow or multiple flows in the flowchart and/or a block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
  • any reference signs located between parentheses should not be constructed as limitations on the claims.
  • the word “comprising” does not exclude the presence of parts or steps not listed in the claims.
  • the word “a” or “an” preceding a component does not exclude the presence of multiple such components.
  • This application can be realized by means of hardware including several different components and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In the unit claims enumerating several devices, several of these devices may be embodied by the same hardware item.
  • the use of the words first, second, and third, etc. do not indicate any order. These words can be interpreted as names.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种空调器及其控制方法和控制装置，所述控制方法包括：获取空调器的设定温度；根据设定温度，获取空调器中压缩机的达温停机温度和达温开机温度；获取室内温度，并根据压缩机的达温停机温度和达温开机温度，对压缩机进行开关机控制。本申请中基于空调器的不同设定温度，动态地获取与之匹配的温度补偿值，进而确定压缩机的达温停机温度和达温开机温度，使得达温停机温度和达温开机温度能够动态地跟随空调器的设定温度的不同设置而变化，不再使用固定的达温停机温度和达温开机温度作为对压缩机进行开关机控制的判定依据，能够克服现有达温停机过程中存在压缩机的启停频繁的问题。

Description

空调器及其控制方法和控制装置
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请基于申请号为201910573230.X，申请日为2019年06月28日的中国专利申请提出，并要求该中国专利申请的优先权，该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本申请涉及空调器技术领域，特别涉及一种空调器的控制方法、一种空调器的控制装置和一种具有该控制装置的空调器。
背景技术
在相关技术中，空调器在制冷过程中，会预先设置有固定的达温停机温度和达温开机温度，当室内温度达到了达温停机温度后，空调器的压缩机会自动停止工作；当室内温度再次高于达温开机温度时，压缩机会重新开启。
但本申请人发现上述技术至少存在如下技术问题：
实际应用中，当在制冷模式下运行时，如果达温停机温度设置的较高，势必导致压缩机频繁启停，容易引起房间温度波动，并且会影响空调器的使用寿命。
发明内容
本申请旨在至少在一定程度上解决相关技术中的技术问题之一。
为此，本申请的第一个目的在于提出一种空调器的控制方法，用于解决现有达温停机过程中存在压缩机的启停频繁的问题。
本申请的第二个目的在于提出一种空调器的控制装置。
本申请的第三个目的在于提出一种空调器。
本申请的第四个目的在于提出一种电子设备。
本申请的第五个目的在于提出一种计算机可读存储介质。
为了实现上述目的，本申请提供了一种空调器的控制方法，包括以下步骤：获取所述空调器的设定温度；根据所述设定温度，获取所述空调器中压缩机的达温停机温度和达温开机温度；获取室内温度，并根据所述压缩机的达温停机温度和达温开机温度，对所述压缩机进行开关机控制。
另外，根据本申请上述实施例的空调器的控制方法还可以具有如下附加的技术特征：
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述根据所述设定温度，获取所述空调器中压缩机的达温停机温度和达温开机温度，包括：识别所述设定温度所处的目标区间，根据所述目标区间获取第一温度补偿值和第二温度补偿值；根据所述设定温度和所述第一温度补偿值，确定所述达温停机温度；根据所述设定温度和所述第二温度补偿值，确定所述达温开机温度。
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述获取室内温度之前，还包括：识别所述空调器的当前风档，根据所述当前风档对所述达温停机温度和所述达温开机温度进行调整。
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述根据所述当前风档对所述达温停机温度和所述达温开机温度进行调整，包括：获取所述当前风档对应的第三温度补偿值和第四温度补偿值；利用所述第三温度补偿值，对所述达温停机温度进行调整；利用所述第四温度补偿值，对所述达温开机温度进行调整。
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述根据所述压缩机的达温停机温度和达温开机温度，对所述压缩机进行开关机控制，包括：将所述室内温度分别与所述达温停机温度和所述达温开机温度进行比较；识别所述室内温度小于或者等于所述达温停机温度，控制所述压缩机达温停机；识别所述室内温度大于所述达温开机温度，控制所述压缩机重新达温开机。
根据本申请的一个实施例，还包括：获取所述压缩机当前的累计运行时长；获取所述累计运行时长内所述压缩机的达温停机次数；识别所述达温停机次数大于预设次数，控制降低所述空调器中的室内风机的送风量。
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述控制降低所述空调器中的室内风机的送风量，包括：控制降低所述室内风机的转速或者所述室内风机的风档。
根据本申请的一个实施例，还包括：识别所述空调器出现目标操作，控制所述室内风机从降低后的转速恢复配置为设定转速，并对所述累计运行时长和所述达温停机次数进行清零。
为了实现上述目的，本申请提供了一种空调器的控制装置，包括：第一获取模块，用于获取所述空调器的设定温度；第二获取模块，用于根据所述设定温度，获取所述空调器中压缩机的达温停机温度和达温开机温度；控制模块，用于根据所述压缩机的达温停机温度和达温开机温度，对所述压缩机进行开关机控制。
另外，根据本申请上述实施例的空调器的控制装置还可以具有如下附加的技术特征：
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述第二获取模块，进一步用于：识别所述设定温度所处的目标区间，根据所述目标区间获取第一温度补偿值和第二温度补偿值；根据所述设定温度和所述第一温度补偿值，确定所述达温停机温度；根据所述设定温度和所述第二温度补偿值，确定所述达温开机温度。
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述第二获取模块，进一步用于：识别所述空调器的当前 风档，根据所述当前风档对所述达温停机温度和所述达温开机温度进行调整。
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述第二获取模块，进一步用于：获取所述当前风档对应的第三温度补偿值和第四温度补偿值；利用所述第三温度补偿值，对所述达温停机温度进行调整；利用所述第四温度补偿值，对所述达温开机温度进行调整。
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述控制模块，进一步用于：将所述室内温度分别与所述达温停机温度和所述达温开机温度进行比较；识别所述室内温度小于或者等于所述达温停机温度，控制所述压缩机达温停机；识别所述室内温度大于所述达温开机温度，控制所述压缩机重新达温开机。
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述控制模块，进一步用于：获取所述压缩机当前的累计运行时长；获取所述累计运行时长内所述压缩机的达温停机次数；识别所述达温停机次数大于预设次数，控制降低所述空调器中的室内风机的送风量。
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述控制模块，进一步用于：控制降低所述室内风机的转速或者所述室内风机的风档。
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述控制模块，进一步用于：识别所述空调器出现目标操作，控制所述室内风机从降低后的转速恢复配置为设定转速，并对所述累计运行时长和所述达温停机次数进行清零。
为了实现上述目的，本申请提出了一种空调器，其包括上述的空调器的控制装置。
为了实现上述目的，本申请提出了一种电子设备，包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的程序，所述处理器执行所述程序时，实现上述的空调器的控制方法。
为了实现上述目的，本申请提出了一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，其特征在于，该程序被处理器执行时，实现上述任一所述的空调器的控制方法。
本申请实施例中提供的一个或多个技术方案，至少具有如下技术效果或优点：
1、由于本申请中能够基于空调器的不同设定温度，动态地获取与之匹配的温度补偿值，进而确定压缩机的达温停机温度和达温开机温度，使得达温停机温度和达温开机温度能够动态地跟随空调器的设定温度的不同设置而变化，不再使用固定的达温停机温度和达温开机温度作为对压缩机进行开关机控制的判定依据，能够克服现有达温停机过程中存在压缩机的启停频繁的问题。
2、由于本申请中在设定温度的基础上，根据第一温度补偿值和第二温度补偿值确定达温停机温度和达温开机温度，再根据与空调器的当前风档匹配的第三温度补偿值和第四温度补偿值对达温停机温度和达温开机温度进行修正，使得获取到的达温停机温度和达温开机温度更加准确。
3、由于本申请中能够通过识别达温停机次数，控制室内风机的送风量，使得空调器所处的室内温度更加稳定，同时也可以避免室内温度的波动。
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出，部分将从下面的描述中变得明显，或通过本申请的实践了解到。
附图说明
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解，其中：
图1为本申请一个实施例公开的空调器的控制方法的流程示意图；
图2为本申请另一个实施例公开的空调器的控制方法的流程示意图；
图3为本申请另一个实施例公开的空调器的控制方法的流程示意图；
图4为本申请一个实施例公开的空调器的控制装置的方框示意图；
图5为本申请一个实施例公开的空调器的方框示意图；
图6为本申请一个实施例公开的电子设备的方框示意图。
具体实施方式
为了更好的理解上述技术方案，下面将参照附图更详细地描述本申请的示例性实施例。虽然附图中显示了本申请的示例性实施例，然而应当理解，可以以各种形式实现本申请而不应被这里阐述的实施例所限制。相反，提供这些实施例是为了能够更透彻地理解本申请，并且能够将本申请的范围完整的传达给本领域的技术人员。
为了更好的理解上述技术方案，下面将结合说明书附图以及具体的实施方式对上述技术方案进行详细的说明。
下面参照附图描述根据本申请实施例提出的空调器的控制方法、空调器的控制装置和具有该控制装置的空调器。
图1为本申请一个实施例公开的空调器的控制方法的流程示意图。
如图1所示，本申请实施例的空调器的控制方法，包括以下步骤：
S101、获取空调器的设定温度。
可选地，用户可以通过空调器上的操作面板手动输入或者通过语音远程输入设定温度Ts，或者通过智能终端输入设定温度，此设定温度可以自动存储在空调器中。
S102、根据设定温度，获取空调器中压缩机的达温停机温度和达温开机温度。
可选地，在根据空调器的设定温度，查询或者计算出空调器中压缩机的达温停机温度和达温开机温度时，例如，可以预先建立设定温度与达温停机温度和达温开机温度之间的 映射关系，在获取到空调器的设定温度后，可以根据该映射关系，获取到对应的达温停机温度和达温开机温度。其中，该映射关系可以为表格形式，也可以为函数形式，具体在本申请中并不进行限定，可以根据实际情况进行构建。
S103、获取室内温度，并根据压缩机的达温停机温度和达温开机温度，对压缩机进行开关机控制。
具体地，当根据设定温度获取到压缩机的达温停机温度和达温开机温度后，可以通过获取室内温度，判断室内温度是否满足控制压缩机进行开关机控制的临界条件，以实现空调器的控制。例如，如果室内温度小于或者等于达温停机温度，即室内温度达到需要进行压缩机关机操作的临界状态，则控制压缩机停机；如果室内温度大于达温开机温度，即室内温度达到需要进行压缩机开机操作的临界状态，则控制压缩机开机。
上述本申请实施例中的技术方案，至少具有如下的技术效果或优点：
本申请中能够基于空调器的不同设定温度，动态地获取与之匹配的温度补偿值，进而确定压缩机的达温停机温度和达温开机温度，使得达温停机温度和达温开机温度能够动态地跟随空调器的设定温度的不同设置而变化，不再使用固定的达温停机温度和达温开机温度作为对压缩机进行开关机控制的判定依据，能够克服现有达温停机过程中存在压缩机的启停频繁的问题。
进一步地，在完成压缩机的开关机控制后，还可以对运行过程中压缩机的达温停机次数进行检测，以在达温停机次数达到一定次数后，可以通过改变室内风机的送风量，相应地调整室内温度，以降低压缩机出现频繁启动的概率。具体过程如图2所示，图2为本申请另一个实施例公开的空调器的控制方法的流程示意图。
如图2所示，具体包括如下步骤：
S201、获取压缩机当前的累计运行时长。
S202、获取累计运行时长内压缩机的达温停机次数。
S203、识别达温停机次数大于预设次数，控制降低空调器中的室内风机的送风量。
具体地，可以获取压缩机当前的累计运行时长内的达温停机次数，然后将其与预设次数进行比较，根据比较结果控制空调器中的室内风机的送风量。其中，当识别到累计运行时长内压缩机的达温停机次数大于预设次数时，控制降低空调器中的室内风机的送风量。例如，在制冷模式下，如果压缩机出现多次达温停机，可能说明空调器当前的制冷能力较充足，因此，可以通过降低室内风机的送风量，来降低空调器的制冷能力，进而可以延缓室内温度降低到设定温度的速度，可以延长达温停机的时间间隔；
又如，在制热模式下，如果压缩机出现多次达温停机，可能说明空调器当前的制热能力较充足，因此，可以通过降低室内风机的送风量，来降低空调器的制热能力，进而可以 延缓室内温度升高到设定温度的速度，可以延长达温停机的时间间隔。
当累计运行时长内压缩机的达温停机次数小于或者等于预设次数时，维持空调器中的室内风机当前的送风量。其中，预设次数可以根据实际情况进行设定。
作为一种可能的实现方式，当识别到达温停机次数大于预设次数时，可以通过降低空调器的室内风机的当前转速，以降低室内风机的送风量。
可选地，不同的设定温度可以预先设置有转速降低量，根据设定温度确定转速降低量。可选地，获取设定温度与室内温度之间的温度差，该温度差位可以为绝对温差，不同的温度差对应不同的转速降低量，因此可以根据设定温度与室内温度之间的温度差，获取相应的转速降低量。
进一步地，根据获取到的转速降低量，控制室内风机的当前转速进行降低。
作为另一种可能的实现方式，当识别到达温停机次数大于预设次数时，可以通过降低空调器的室内风机的风档，以降低室内风机的送风量。具体地，可以先读取室内风机的当前风档，然后将其降低至预设风档。其中，预设风档可以根据实际情况设定为低于当前风档的任何风档。例如，可以设定预设风档为低风。
进一步地，在识别到空调器出现了目标操作后，控制室内风机的风档恢复至原设定风档，并对累计运行时长和达温停机次数进行清零。其中，目标操作可根据实际情况进行设定。例如，目标操作可以设定为：断电、遥控关机、改变运行模式、改变设定温度等。
需要说明的是，在制热模式下，当识别结果为达温停机次数大于预设次数时，可以先对冷凝器是否出现冻结进行识别。如果识别到冷凝器未出现冻结，则降低空调器中的室内风机的送风量；如果识别到冷凝器出现冻结，则退出制热模式，进入化霜模式。
图3为本申请另一个实施例公开的空调器的控制方法的流程示意图，如图3所示，具体包括如下步骤：
S301、获取设定温度，识别设定温度所在的目标区间。
需要说明的是，在获取设定温度Ts所属的目标区间之前，可以预先设置不同的目标区间。其中，目标区间的范围，以及目标区间的个数可以根据实际情况进行设定。例如，设定目标区间的个数为四个，也可以设定为三个等。
进一步地，将设定温度Ts与多个目标区间进行比较，进而确定设定温度Ts所落入的目标区间。
举例来说，可以预先设置四个不同的目标区间，并且标记区间27℃＜Ts≤30℃为第一目标区间；标记区间23℃＜Ts≤27℃为第二目标区间；标记区间20℃＜Ts≤23℃为第三目标区间；标记区间18℃≤Ts≤20℃为第四目标区间。
进一步地，如果设定温度Ts为28℃，可知其所属的目标区间为第一目标区间；如果设 定温度Ts为24℃，可知其所属的目标区间为第二目标区间；如果设定温度Ts为22℃，可知其所属的目标区间为第三目标区间；如果设定温度Ts为18℃，可知其所属的目标区间为第四目标区间。
S302、根据设定温度所在的目标区间，确定匹配的第一温度补偿值和第二温度补偿值。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例中，以设定温度Ts划分为四个预设温度区间为例进行说明。具体地，标记区间27℃＜Ts≤30℃为第一目标区间；标记区间23℃＜Ts≤27℃为第二目标区间；标记区间20℃＜Ts≤23℃为第三目标区间；标记区间18℃≤Ts≤20℃为第四目标区间。
例如，可以预先建立设定温度Ts所在的目标区间与第一温度补偿值和第二温度补偿值之间的映射关系，在获取到设定温度Ts所在的目标区间后，可以根据该映射关系，获取到对应的第一温度补偿值和第二温度补偿值。当识别设定温度Ts属于第一目标区间时，确定第一目标区间的第一温度补偿值△t11和第二温度补偿值△t21。
当识别设定温度Ts属于第二目标区间时，确定第二目标区间的第一温度补偿值△t12和第二温度补偿值△t22。
当识别设定温度Ts属于第三目标区间时，确定第三目标区间的第一温度补偿值△t13和第二温度补偿值△t23。
当识别设定温度Ts属于第四目标区间时，确定第四目标区间的第一温度补偿值△t14和第二温度补偿值△t24。
S303、根据第一温度补偿值和第二温度补偿值，确定空调器中压缩机的达温停机温度和达温开机温度。
具体地，当Ts处于第一目标区间时，达温停机温度T1＝Ts+△t11、达温开机温度T2＝Ts+△t21；当Ts处于第二目标区间时，达温停机温度T1＝Ts+△t12、达温开机温度T2＝Ts+△t22；当Ts处于第三目标区间时，达温停机温度T1＝Ts+△t13、达温开机温度T2＝Ts+△t23；当Ts处于第四目标区间时，达温停机温度T1＝Ts+△t14、达温开机温度T2＝Ts+△t24。
可选地，一般情况下，风档的大小会影响达温停机温度和达温开机温度，因此，本申请可以首先在设定温度的基础上，根据第一温度补偿值和第二温度补偿值确定达温停机温度和达温开机温度，然后再根据与空调器的当前风档匹配的第三温度补偿值和第四温度补偿值对其进行修正，以得到调整后的达温停机温度和达温开机温度。
S304、获取空调器的当前风档。
需要说明的是，空调器中的室内风机的当前风档可以根据实际情况进行设定。例如，可以设定为强劲风档、高风档、中风档、低风档、静音风档等。
S305、根据当前风档，确定匹配的第三温度补偿值和第四温度补偿值。
例如，可以预先建立当前风档与第三温度补偿值和第四温度补偿值之间的映射关系，在获取到当前风档后，可以根据该映射关系，获取到对应的第三温度补偿值和第四温度补偿值。
当获取到当前风档属于强劲风档时，确定强劲风档下的第三温度补偿值△t31和第四温度补偿值△t41。
当获取到当前风档属于高风档时，确定高风档下的第三温度补偿值△t32和第四温度补偿值△t42。
当获取到当前风档属于中风档时，确定中风档下的第三温度补偿值△t33和第四温度补偿值△t43。
当获取到当前风档属于低风档时，确定低风档下的第三温度补偿值△t34和第四温度补偿值△t44。
当获取到当前风档属于静音风档时，确定静音风档下的第三温度补偿△t35值和第四温度补偿值△t45。
S306、根据第三温度补偿值和第四温度补偿值，对达温停机温度和达温开机温度进行调整。
例如，当Ts处于第一目标区间且当前风档属于强劲风档时，达温停机温度T1'＝T1+△t31＝Ts+△t11+△t31、达温开机温度T2'＝T2+△t41＝Ts+△t21+△t41；
当Ts处于第一目标区间且当前风档属于高风档时，达温停机温度T1'＝T1+△t32＝Ts+△t11+△t32、达温开机温度T2'＝T2+△t42＝Ts+△t21+△t42；
当Ts处于第一目标区间且当前风档属于中风档时，达温停机温度T1'＝T1+△t33＝Ts+△t11+△t33、达温开机温度T2'＝T2+△t43＝Ts+△t21+△t43；
当Ts处于第一目标区间且当前风档属于低风档时，达温停机温度T1'＝T1+△t34＝Ts+△t11+△t34、达温开机温度T2'＝T2+△t44＝Ts+△t21+△t44；
当Ts处于第一目标区间且当前风档属于静音风档时，达温停机温度T1'＝T1+△t35＝Ts+△t11+△t35、达温开机温度T2'＝T2+△t45＝Ts+△t21+△t45。
S307、根据调整后的达温停机温度、调整后的达温开机温度以及室内温度，对空调器的压缩机进行开关控制。
具体地，可以根据获取到的T1'、T2'和室内温度，确定空调器中的压缩机是否满足开关机条件。如果室内温度小于或者等于T1'，则可以确定满足对空调器的压缩机进行关机控制的条件，则控制压缩机关机；如果室内温度大于T2'，则可以确定满足对空调器的压缩机进行开机控制的条件，则控制压缩机重新开机。
举例来说，当获取到设定温度Ts为20℃、室内温度为21℃、当前风档为静音风档时， T1'＝21℃、T2'＝22℃，由此可知，室内温度等于达温停机温度，即室内温度满足对空调器的压缩机进行关机控制的条件，因此控制压缩机关机。
上述本申请实施例中的技术方案，至少具有如下的技术效果或优点：
本申请中能够基于空调器的设定温度，根据第一温度补偿值和第二温度补偿值确定达温停机温度和达温开机温度，然后再根据与空调器的当前风档匹配的第三温度补偿值和第四温度补偿值进行修正，以得到调整后的达温停机温度和达温开机温度，并根据调整后的达温停机温度和达温开机温度和室内温度，对压缩机进行开关机控制，使得达温停机温度和达温开机温度能够动态地跟随空调器的设定温度的不同设置而变化，不再使用固定的达温停机温度和达温开机温度作为对压缩机进行开关机控制的判定依据，能够克服现有达温停机过程中存在压缩机的启停频繁的问题。
基于同一申请构思，本申请实施例还提供了一种空调器的控制方法对应的装置。
图4为本申请实施例提供的空调器的控制装置的结构示意图。如图4所示，该空调器的控制装置100包括：第一获取模块11、第二获取模块12和控制模块13。
其中，第一获取模块11用于获取空调器的设定温度；第二获取模块12用于根据设定温度，获取空调器中压缩机的达温停机温度和达温开机温度；控制模块13用于根据压缩机的达温停机温度和达温开机温度，对压缩机进行开关机控制。
根据本申请的一个实施例，第二获取模块12，进一步用于：根据所述设定温度，获取所述空调器中压缩机的达温停机温度和达温开机温度，包括：识别所述设定温度所处的目标区间，根据所述目标区间获取第一温度补偿值和第二温度补偿值；根据所述设定温度和所述第一温度补偿值，确定所述达温停机温度；根据所述设定温度和所述第二温度补偿值，确定所述达温开机温度。
根据本申请的一个实施例，第二获取模块12，还用于：识别所述空调器的当前风档，根据所述当前风档对所述达温停机温度和所述达温开机温度进行调整。
根据本申请的一个实施例，第二获取模块12，进一步用于：根据所述当前风档对所述达温停机温度和所述达温开机温度进行调整，包括：获取所述当前风档对应的第三温度补偿值和第四温度补偿值；利用所述第三温度补偿值，对所述达温停机温度进行调整；利用所述第四温度补偿值，对所述达温开机温度进行调整。
根据本申请的一个实施例，控制模块13，进一步用于：根据所述压缩机的达温停机温度和达温开机温度，对所述压缩机进行开关机控制，包括：将所述室内温度分别与所述达温停机温度和所述达温开机温度进行比较；识别所述室内温度小于或者等于所述达温停机温度，控制所述压缩机达温停机；识别所述室内温度大于所述达温开机温度，控制所述压缩机重新达温开机。
根据本申请的一个实施例，控制模块13，还用于：获取所述压缩机当前的累计运行时长；获取所述累计运行时长内所述压缩机的达温停机次数；识别所述达温停机次数大于预设次数，控制降低所述空调器中的室内风机的送风量。
根据本申请的一个实施例，控制模块13，进一步用于：控制降低所述空调器中的室内风机的送风量，包括：控制降低所述室内风机的转速或者所述室内风机的风档。
根据本申请的一个实施例，控制模块13，还用于：识别所述空调器出现目标操作，控制所述室内风机从降低后的转速恢复配置为设定转速，并对所述累计运行时长和所述达温停机次数进行清零。
上述本申请实施例中的技术方案，至少具有如下的技术效果或优点：
本申请中能够基于空调器的设定温度，确定压缩机的达温停机温度和达温开机温度，使得达温停机温度和达温开机温度能够动态地跟随空调器的设定温度的不同设置而变化，不再使用固定的达温停机温度和达温开机温度作为对压缩机进行开关机控制的判定依据，使得空调器可以针对不同的设定温度更准确地对压缩机进行开关机控制，能够克服无法有效根据不同的设定温度对压缩机进行开关机控制的问题。
由于本申请实施例所介绍的装置，为实施本申请实施例提出的空调器的控制方法所采用的装置，故而基于本申请上述实施例所介绍的方法，本领域所属人员能够了解该系统的具体结构及变形，故而在此不再赘述。凡是本申请实施例提出的空调器的控制方法所采用的装置都属于本申请所欲保护的范围。
如图5所示，本申请实施例提出的一种空调器200，该空调器200包括上述空调器的控制装置100。
本申请中能够基于空调器的设定温度，确定压缩机的达温停机温度和达温开机温度，使得达温停机温度和达温开机温度能够动态地跟随空调器的设定温度的不同设置而变化，不再使用固定的达温停机温度和达温开机温度作为对压缩机进行开关机控制的判定依据，使得空调器可以针对不同的设定温度更准确地对压缩机进行开关机控制，能够克服无法有效根据不同的设定温度对压缩机进行开关机控制的问题。
如图6所示，本申请实施例还提出了一种电子设备300，该电子设备300包括：存储器31、处理器32及存储在存储器31上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，处理器32执行程序，以实现上述的空调器的控制方法。
为了实现上述实施例，本申请还提出一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行时实现上述的空调器的控制方法。
本领域内的技术人员应明白，本申请的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此，本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实 施例的形式。而且，本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。
本申请是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器，使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中，使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品，该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上，使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理，从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。
应当注意的是，在权利要求中，不应将位于括号之间的任何参考符号构造成对权利要求的限制。单词“包含”不排除存在未列在权利要求中的部件或步骤。位于部件之前的单词“一”或“一个”不排除存在多个这样的部件。本申请可以借助于包括有若干不同部件的硬件以及借助于适当编程的计算机来实现。在列举了若干装置的单元权利要求中，这些装置中的若干个可以是通过同一个硬件项来具体体现。单词第一、第二、以及第三等的使用不表示任何顺序。可将这些单词解释为名称。
尽管已描述了本申请的优选实施例，但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念，则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。所以，所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本申请范围的所有变更和修改。
显然，本领域的技术人员可以对本申请进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的精神和范围。这样，倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内，则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：
    获取所述空调器的设定温度；
    根据所述设定温度，获取所述空调器中压缩机的达温停机温度和达温开机温度；
    获取室内温度，并根据所述压缩机的达温停机温度和达温开机温度，对所述压缩机进行开关机控制。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述设定温度，获取所述空调器中压缩机的达温停机温度和达温开机温度，包括：
    识别所述设定温度所处的目标区间，根据所述目标区间获取第一温度补偿值和第二温度补偿值；
    根据所述设定温度和所述第一温度补偿值，确定所述达温停机温度；
    根据所述设定温度和所述第二温度补偿值，确定所述达温开机温度。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，所述获取室内温度之前，还包括：
    识别所述空调器的当前风档，根据所述当前风档对所述达温停机温度和所述达温开机温度进行调整。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述当前风档对所述达温停机温度和所述达温开机温度进行调整，包括：
    获取所述当前风档对应的第三温度补偿值和第四温度补偿值；
    利用所述第三温度补偿值，对所述达温停机温度进行调整；
    利用所述第四温度补偿值，对所述达温开机温度进行调整。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述压缩机的达温停机温度和达温开机温度，对所述压缩机进行开关机控制，包括：
    将所述室内温度分别与所述达温停机温度和所述达温开机温度进行比较；
    识别所述室内温度小于或者等于所述达温停机温度，控制所述压缩机达温停机；
    识别所述室内温度大于所述达温开机温度，控制所述压缩机重新达温开机。
  6. 根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    获取所述压缩机当前的累计运行时长；
    获取所述累计运行时长内所述压缩机的达温停机次数；
    识别所述达温停机次数大于预设次数，控制降低所述空调器中的室内风机的送风量。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，所述控制降低所述空调器 中的室内风机的送风量，包括：
    控制降低所述室内风机的转速或者所述室内风机的风档。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的空调器的控制，其特征在于，还包括：
    识别所述空调器出现目标操作，控制所述室内风机从降低后的转速恢复配置为设定转速，并对所述累计运行时长和所述达温停机次数进行清零。
  9. 一种空调器的控制装置，其特征在于，包括：
    第一获取模块，用于获取所述空调器的设定温度；
    第二获取模块，用于根据所述设定温度，获取所述空调器中压缩机的达温停机温度和达温开机温度；
    控制模块，用于根据所述压缩机的达温停机温度和达温开机温度，对所述压缩机进行开关机控制。
  10. 一种空调器，其特征在于，包括：如权利要求9所述的空调器的控制装置。
  11. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，包括存储器、处理器；
    其中，所述处理器通过读取所述存储器中存储的可执行程序代码来运行与所述可执行程序代码对应的程序，以用于实现如权利要求1-8中任一所述的空调器的控制方法。
  12. 一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序，其特征在于，该程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-8中任一所述的空调器的控制方法。
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