WO2020258054A1 - 卷帘驱动装置 - Google Patents

卷帘驱动装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020258054A1
WO2020258054A1 PCT/CN2019/092860 CN2019092860W WO2020258054A1 WO 2020258054 A1 WO2020258054 A1 WO 2020258054A1 CN 2019092860 W CN2019092860 W CN 2019092860W WO 2020258054 A1 WO2020258054 A1 WO 2020258054A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
gear
transmission
driving device
driver
roller blind
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/092860
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
雷振邦
雷兴邦
Original Assignee
东莞市雷富溢窗饰科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 东莞市雷富溢窗饰科技有限公司 filed Critical 东莞市雷富溢窗饰科技有限公司
Priority to CA3144514A priority Critical patent/CA3144514A1/en
Priority to EP19934476.3A priority patent/EP3992415A4/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/092860 priority patent/WO2020258054A1/zh
Priority to US17/295,881 priority patent/US11697964B2/en
Publication of WO2020258054A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020258054A1/zh

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/60Spring drums operated only by closure members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/68Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
    • E06B9/72Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive comprising an electric motor positioned inside the roller
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/40Roller blinds
    • E06B9/42Parts or details of roller blinds, e.g. suspension devices, blind boxes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/40Roller blinds

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of curtains, in particular to a roller blind driving device.
  • the two ends of the winding drum of the existing spring roller blind are also respectively installed on the corresponding brackets, and the winding drum is provided with a driver, a coil spring, a damper and a stopper.
  • the curtain will drive the winding drum to rotate and then rotate relative to the coil spring, so that the coil spring will be twisted and deformed to accumulate elastic force.
  • the curtain can stay on the curtain with the help of a damper. Any height position within the effective travel range.
  • the existing spring roller blind generally only has one driver, and the output power is limited. Even if there are at least two drivers, the output shafts of at least two drivers need to be coaxial and relatively fixedly connected in turn to form an overall external output power. Since the driver needs to be arranged coaxially, the structure is relatively solidified and the assembly accuracy is high, which is not conducive to the optimal design of the overall structure.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present application is to provide a roller blind driving device, which is convenient to assemble and can effectively realize the combined adjustment of the driving force.
  • a roller blind driving device for driving a winding drum whose two ends are respectively pivotally connected to a corresponding support frame and one end of the curtain is fixed on the outer surface
  • the driving device includes a driver arranged in the winding drum, a shaft fixed on the support frame outside one end of the winding drum and inserted into the winding drum, and a transmission mechanism for realizing power transmission between the driver and the shaft
  • the driver includes a housing that is relatively fixed to the winding drum and a rotary power part arranged in the housing, and the driver also includes an output shaft fixed to the rotary power part and is connected to the output end A coaxial driving gear and a first transmission gear pivoted on the housing and meshed with the driving gear.
  • the roller blind driving device is provided with at least two linearly connected drivers in sequence, wherein one driver adjacent to the transmission mechanism
  • the driving gear of the driving gear is connected with the transmission mechanism, and the other drivers are engaged with the first transmission gear of the driver adjacent to the side of the transmission mechanism by the driving gear.
  • the transmission mechanism includes a second transmission gear meshed with the driving gear, a synchronous gear coaxial with the second transmission gear and relatively fixed, fixed on the shaft and connected to the synchronous gear Fixed gear in mesh.
  • the axial direction of the output shaft of the rotary power element is perpendicular to the axial direction of the shaft, the axial directions of the driving gear and the first transmission gear are parallel, and the synchronous gear and the fixed gear are Bevel gears whose axial directions are perpendicular to each other.
  • the second transmission gear, the synchronization gear and the fixed gear are all arranged in a gear box, and a wall of the gear box on the side of the drive is provided with a gear for extending the teeth of the second transmission gear.
  • the gear shaft of the fixed gear also passes through the wall of the gear box on the side of the shaft rod and is fixedly connected to the shaft rod.
  • the gear box is further provided with a first hook on the side wall of the driver, and the opposite ends of the housing of the driver are respectively provided with second hooks and hook parts, adjacent to the gear box
  • the driver is hooked and connected to the first hook on the gear box by the hook portion, and the other drivers are linearly linear in sequence by hooking the hook portion and the second hook on the driver adjacent to the end of the gear box. Connect as one.
  • the housing includes a bottom shell and a cover that are fastened to each other, and one side of the cover away from the bottom shell is a stepped surface, and the stepped surface has a high-level surface, is parallel to the high-level surface and is more A low-level surface close to the bottom shell and a connecting surface between the high-level surface and the low-level surface and perpendicular to the high-level surface, the connecting surface is provided with a first through groove communicating with the inner cavity of the housing,
  • the driving gear is arranged inside the housing near the inner side of the high-level surface and the gear surface of the driving gear extends through the first through groove, and the first transmission gear is pivoted on the low-level surface.
  • the housing further includes a cover plate for covering the low-level surface of the casing and the first transmission gear, and between the edges of the cover plate and the low-level surface for the first transmission The second through groove protruding from the gear surface of the gear.
  • opposite ends of the bottom shell are respectively provided with the second hooks and hook parts
  • the opposite ends of the high-level surface are respectively provided with hook parts
  • the opposite ends of the cover plate are respectively A second hook is provided, and the second hook at one end of the cover plate on the high-level surface corresponds to the hook portion on the side of the high-level surface near the low-level surface.
  • the rotating power element further includes a flat scroll spring and a spring winding frame for winding the flat scroll spring, the flat scroll spring and the output shaft are both axially arranged in parallel, and the flat scroll The outer end of the leaf spring of the coil spring is fixed to the side surface of the output shaft.
  • each of the rotating power components includes at least two flat spiral springs that are coaxially wound on the same spring winding frame, and both the spring winding frame and the output shaft are provided with adjacent flat scroll springs.
  • a partition separated by a spring is separated by a spring.
  • the embodiments of the present application have at least the following beneficial effects: the embodiments of the present application are fixedly provided with a driving gear coaxial with the output end on the output shaft of the rotating power member, and are pivoted on the housing and connected with the output shaft.
  • the first transmission gear meshed with the driving gear, the roller blind driving device is provided with at least two linearly connected drivers in sequence, the driving gear of one driver adjacent to the transmission mechanism is connected in a transmission match with the transmission mechanism, and the other drivers are driven by driving gears.
  • the first transmission gears of the adjacent drivers on one side of the mechanism mesh, and at least two drivers are connected in series to form a driver combination through the driving gear and the first transmission gear.
  • Good power is output to realize the winding of the driving roller blind.
  • the assembly is convenient and effective Realize the combined adjustment of driving force.
  • Fig. 1 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of an alternative embodiment of the roller blind driving device of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an alternative embodiment of the roller blind driving device of the present application.
  • an optional embodiment of the present application provides a roller blind driving device for driving the two ends to be pivotally connected to the corresponding support frame 1 and the outer side is fixed with one end of the curtain 3
  • the driving device includes a driver 7 arranged in the winding drum, a shaft 8 fixed on the support frame 1 outside one end of the winding drum and inserted into the winding drum, and the drive 7 and the shaft 8
  • a transmission mechanism 9 for realizing power transmission between the two the driver 7 includes a housing 70 that is relatively fixed to the winding drum 5 and a rotating power member 71 arranged in the housing 70, and the driver 7 also includes a fixed The driving gear 73 on the output shaft 72 of the rotary power member 71 and coaxial with the output end 72 and the first transmission gear 74 pivoted on the housing 70 and meshed with the driving gear 73, the roller blind
  • the driving device is provided with at least two linearly connected drivers 7 in sequence.
  • a driving gear 73 of a driver 7 adjacent to the transmission mechanism 9 is in a transmission mating connection with the transmission mechanism 9, and each of the remaining drivers 7 is connected with a driving gear 73.
  • the first transmission gear 74 of the driver 7 adjacent to the side of the transmission mechanism 9 meshes.
  • a driving gear 73 coaxial with the output end 72 is fixedly provided on the output shaft 72 of the rotary power member 71, and a first transmission gear 74 pivotally mounted on the housing 70 and meshing with the driving gear 73 is provided.
  • the roller blind driving device is provided with at least two linearly connected drivers 7 in sequence.
  • the driving gear 73 of one of the drivers 7 adjacent to the transmission mechanism 9 is connected in transmission and cooperation with the transmission mechanism 9, and the other drivers 7 are driven by the driving gear 73 and the transmission mechanism 9
  • the first transmission gear 74 of the driver 7 adjacent to one side meshes, and at least two drivers are connected in series to form a driver combination through the driving gear 73 and the first transmission gear 74 to output good power to drive the roller blind to rewind, and the assembly is convenient And can effectively realize the combination adjustment of driving force.
  • the transmission mechanism 9 includes a second transmission gear 90 meshing with the driving gear 73, a synchronous gear 92 that is coaxial and relatively fixed with the second transmission gear 90, A fixed gear 94 fixed on the shaft 8 and meshed with the synchronization gear 92.
  • the fixed gear 94 meshed with the synchronous gear 92 transmits the driving force output by the rotating power unit to the synchronous gear 92.
  • the synchronous gear 92 rotates around the fixed gear 94, thereby driving the entire driver to rotate, so that the winding drum can be selected to drive the roller blind Rewinding.
  • the axial direction of the output shaft 72 of the rotating power member 71 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the shaft 8, and the shafts of the driving gear 73 and the first transmission gear 74
  • the synchronizing gear 92 and the fixed gear 94 are bevel gears whose axial directions are perpendicular to each other.
  • the driving gear 73 and the first transmission gear 74 are parallel to each other
  • the synchronous gear 92 and the fixed gear 94 is a bevel gear whose axial directions are perpendicular to each other, making the radial dimension of the winding drum smaller.
  • the second transmission gear 90, the synchronization gear 92, and the fixed gear 94 are all arranged in a gear box 96, and the gear box 96 is opened on the side wall of the driver 7 There is a notch 961 for the gear shaft of the second transmission gear 90 to extend, and the gear shaft 941 of the fixed gear 94 also passes through the gear box 96 on the side of the shaft 8 and the shaft The rod 8 is fixedly connected.
  • a gear box 96 is provided to accommodate the second transmission gear 90, the synchronizing gear 92 and the fixed gear 94, which can prevent foreign matter from getting stuck in the meshing part of the gear transmission, effectively ensuring the smoothness of transmission.
  • a notch 961 for the gear shaft of the second transmission gear 90 to extend is provided on the wall of the gear box 96 on the side of the driver 7 to facilitate meshing between the second transmission gear 90 and the driving gear 73.
  • the gear box 96 is further provided with a first hook 963 on the box wall on the side of the driver 7 and the opposite ends of the housing 70 of the driver 7 are respectively provided with first hooks.
  • the two hooks 701 and the hook portion 703 are connected to the driver 7 of the gear box 96 by the hook portion 703 and the first hook 963 on the gear box 96 by hooking connection.
  • the remaining drivers 7 are all connected by the hook portion 703 and the second hook 701 on the driver 7 adjacent to one end of the gear box 96 are snap-fitted and linearly connected in sequence.
  • the hook portion 703 may be configured as a button hole 7030 or a button groove 7032.
  • the first hook 963, the second hook 701, and the hook portion 703 are provided to buckle and connect the driver 7 at one end of the gear box 76 with the gear box 76. 7 Connect linearly one by one.
  • the housing 70 includes a bottom shell 705 and a cover 707 that are buckled with each other.
  • a side of the cover 707 away from the bottom shell 705 is a stepped surface, and the stepped surface has A high-level surface 7070, a low-level surface 7072 parallel to the high-level surface 7070 and closer to the bottom shell 705, and a connecting surface 7074 between the high-level surface 7070 and the low-level surface 7072 and perpendicular to the high-level surface
  • the connecting surface 7074 is provided with a first through groove 7076 communicating with the inner cavity of the housing 70, the driving gear 73 is provided inside the housing 70 near the inner side of the high-level surface 7070 and the gear surface of the driving gear 73 passes through The first through groove 7076 extends, and the first transmission gear 74 is pivoted on the low-level surface 7072.
  • the stepped surface and the first through groove 7076 are provided to facilitate the assembly of the driving gear 73 and the second transmission gear 74 and the transmission cooperation.
  • the housing 70 further includes a cover plate 709 that covers the low-level surface 7072 of the casing 707 and the first transmission gear 74, the cover plate 709 and the low-level surface 7072
  • a second through groove 7078 for extending the gear surface of the first transmission gear 74 is also provided between the edges of the two.
  • the sealing of the housing 70 is enhanced to prevent foreign matter from entering the housing 70.
  • the cover plate 709 and the low-level A second through groove 7078 for extending the gear surface of the first transmission gear 74 is provided between the edges of the two surfaces 7072, which facilitates the assembly of the first transmission gear 74 and the driving gear 73 and the transmission cooperation.
  • opposite ends of the bottom shell 705 are respectively provided with the second hook 7050 and the hook portion 703, and the opposite ends of the high-level surface 7070 are respectively provided with hooks.
  • the opposite ends of the cover plate 709 are respectively provided with second hooks 7050, and the second hook 7050 at one end of the cover plate 709 is close to the high-level surface 7070 and the high-level surface 7070 is close to the low-level
  • the hook portion 703 on the side of the surface 7072 corresponds to the buckle.
  • the hook portion 703 and the second hook 7050 are arranged at corresponding positions to ensure a stable connection between the drives 7 and the gear box 96.
  • the rotating power element 71 further includes a flat spiral spring 710 and a spring winding frame 712 for winding the flat spiral spring 710, the flat spiral spring 710 and the output
  • the axial directions of the two shafts 72 are arranged in parallel, and the outer end of the reed of the flat spiral spring 710 is fixed to the side surface of the output shaft 72.
  • a flat scroll spring 710 is provided.
  • the outer end of the reed of the flat scroll spring 710 is fixed on the side surface of the output shaft 72, and the flat scroll spring 710 is used as a power component to drive the output shaft 72 to rotate.
  • the controllability of the driving force is strong, so that the driving force required when the curtain is retracted can be better designed, and the overall structure is simple, easy to assemble and easy to manipulate.
  • each of the rotating power elements 71 includes at least two flat spiral springs 710 that are coaxially wound on the same spring winding frame 712, the spring winding frame 712 and The output shaft 72 is provided with a partition 7121 that separates adjacent planar scroll springs 710.
  • a good driving force is provided for the rotating power element 71.
  • the spring winding frame 712 and the output shaft 72 are both provided There is a partition 7121 that separates the adjacent planar scroll springs 710 to prevent interference between the adjacent planar scroll springs 710 and ensure the smoothness of transmission.
  • the embodiments of the present application have at least the following beneficial effects: the embodiments of the present application are fixedly provided with a driving gear coaxial with the output end on the output shaft of the rotating power member, and are pivoted on the housing and connected with the output shaft.
  • the first transmission gear meshed with the driving gear, the roller blind driving device is provided with at least two linearly connected drivers in sequence, the driving gear of one driver adjacent to the transmission mechanism is connected in a transmission match with the transmission mechanism, and the other drivers are driven by driving gears.
  • the first transmission gears of the adjacent drivers on one side of the mechanism mesh, and at least two drivers are connected in series to form a driver combination through the driving gear and the first transmission gear.
  • Good power is output to realize the winding of the driving roller blind.
  • the assembly is convenient and effective Realize the combined adjustment of driving force.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
  • Blinds (AREA)

Abstract

一种卷帘驱动装置,包括设于卷绕筒(5)内的驱动器(7)、插入卷绕筒(5)内的轴杆(8)以及传动机构(9),驱动器(7)包括与卷绕筒(5)相对固定的壳体(70)、设置于壳体(70)内的旋转动力件(71)、固定于旋转动力件(71)的输出轴(72)上且与输出轴(72)共轴的主动齿轮(73)以及枢设于壳体(70)上且与主动齿轮(73)啮合的第一传动齿轮(74),卷帘驱动装置设有至少两个依次线性连接的驱动器(7),其中,邻接传动机构(9)的一个驱动器(7)的主动齿轮(73)与传动机构(9)传动配合连接,其余各驱动器(7)均以主动齿轮(73)与其靠传动机构(9)一侧相邻的驱动器(7)的第一传动齿轮(74)啮合。该卷帘驱动装置能对外输出良好的动力,组装便捷且能实现驱动力的组合调整。

Description

卷帘驱动装置 技术领域
本申请实施例涉及窗帘技术领域,特别是涉及一种卷帘驱动装置。
背景技术
现有的弹簧卷帘的卷绕筒的两端还分别安装于相应的支架上,且卷绕筒内设置有驱动器、螺旋弹簧、阻尼器和限位器。当需要放下帘时,只需向下拉帘布,帘布会带动卷绕筒旋转而进而相对于螺旋弹簧发生转动,而使得螺旋弹簧发生扭转变形积累弹力,同时借助于阻尼器而能使帘布停留在帘布有效行程范围内的任何高度位置。而需要收起帘布时,只需向上推帘布,可使螺旋弹簧的作用力克服阻尼器的阻尼作用而带动卷绕筒反正旋转,从而将帘布重新卷绕至卷绕筒上。然而现有的弹簧卷帘内一般仅设置一个驱动器,输出的动力有限,即使设置有至少两个驱动器,至少两个驱动器的输出轴需要共轴并依次相对固定连接来形成一个整体对外输出动力,由于驱动器需要共轴设置,导致结构相对固化且组装精度要求高,也不利于整体结构的优化设计。
技术问题
本申请实施例要解决的技术问题在于,提供一种卷帘驱动装置,组装便捷且能有效实现驱动力的组合调整。
技术解决方案
为解决上述技术问题,本申请实施例采用以下技术方案:一种卷帘驱动装置,用于驱动两端分别枢接于对应的支撑架上且外侧面固定有帘布一端的卷绕筒,所述驱动装置包括设于卷绕筒内的驱动器、固定于卷绕筒一端外侧的支撑架上且插入卷绕筒内的轴杆以及在所述驱动器和所述轴杆之间实现动力传递的传动机构,所述驱动器包括与所述卷绕筒相对固定的壳体和设置于所述壳体内的旋转动力件,所述驱动器还包括固定于所述旋转动力件的输出轴上且与所述输出端共轴的主动齿轮以及枢设于壳体上且与主动齿轮啮合的第一传动齿轮,所述卷帘驱动装置设有至少两个依次线性连接的驱动器,其中,邻接所述传动机构的一个驱动器的主动齿轮与所述传动机构传动配合连接,其余各驱动器均以主动齿轮与其靠传动机构一侧相邻的驱动器的第一传动齿轮啮合。
进一步地,所述传动机构包括与所述主动齿轮相啮合的第二传动齿轮、与所述第二传动齿轮共轴且相对固定的同步齿轮、固定于所述轴杆上且与所述同步齿轮相啮合的定齿轮。
进一步地,所述旋转动力件的输出轴的轴向与所述轴杆的轴向垂直,所述主动齿轮和所述第一传动齿轮的轴向平行,所述同步齿轮和所述定齿轮为轴向相互垂直的锥形齿轮。
进一步地,所述第二传动齿轮、同步齿轮及定齿轮均设置于齿轮箱内,所述齿轮箱的靠驱动器一侧的箱壁上开设有供所述第二传动齿轮的轮齿伸出的槽口,所述定齿轮的齿轮轴还穿过所述齿轮箱靠轴杆一侧的箱壁与所述轴杆固定连接。
进一步地,所述齿轮箱靠驱动器一侧的箱壁上还设有第一卡钩,所述驱动器的壳体的相对两端分别设有第二卡钩和勾扣部,邻接所述齿轮箱的驱动器以所述勾扣部与齿轮箱上的第一卡钩勾扣连接,其余各驱动器均通过勾扣部与其靠齿轮箱一端相邻的驱动器上的第二卡钩勾扣配合而依次线性连接一体。
进一步地,所述壳体包括相互扣合的底壳和罩壳,所述罩壳远离底壳的一侧面为台阶面,所述台阶面具有高阶面、平行于所述高阶面且更靠近底壳的低阶面和介于所述高阶面和低阶面之间且垂直于高阶面的连接面,所述连接面开设有与壳体的内腔连通的第一通槽,所述主动齿轮设于壳体内部靠近高阶面内侧处且主动齿轮的齿轮面穿过所述第一通槽而伸出,所述第一传动齿轮枢设于所述低阶面上。
进一步地,所述壳体还包括遮盖住所述罩壳的低阶面及第一传动齿轮的盖板,所述盖板和低阶面两者的边缘之间还设有供所述第一传动齿轮的齿轮面伸出的第二通槽。
进一步地,所述底壳的相对两端分别设有所述第二卡钩和勾扣部,所述高阶面的相对两端分别设有勾扣部,所述盖板的相对两端分别设有第二卡钩,且所述盖板靠高阶面的一端的第二卡钩与高阶面上靠低阶面一侧的勾扣部对应卡扣。
进一步地,所述旋转动力件还包括平面涡卷弹簧以及用于卷绕平面涡卷弹簧的弹簧卷绕架,所述平面涡卷弹簧和输出轴两者的轴向平行设置,所述平面涡卷弹簧的簧片外端部固定于所述输出轴的侧面。
进一步地,每个所述旋转动力件包括至少两个共轴卷绕于同一弹簧卷绕架上的平面涡卷弹簧,所述弹簧卷绕架和输出轴上均设有将相邻平面涡卷弹簧分隔开的隔板。
有益效果
采用上述技术方案,本申请实施例至少具有以下有益效果:本申请实施例通过在旋转动力件的输出轴上固定设置与所述输出端共轴的主动齿轮,设置枢设于壳体上且与主动齿轮啮合的第一传动齿轮,卷帘驱动装置设有至少两个依次线性连接的驱动器,邻接传动机构的一个驱动器的主动齿轮与传动机构传动配合连接,其余各驱动器均以主动齿轮与其靠传动机构一侧相邻的驱动器的第一传动齿轮啮合,通过主动齿轮和第一传动齿轮将至少两个驱动器串联成一个驱动器组合对外输出良好的动力实现驱动卷帘的收卷,组装便捷且能有效实现驱动力的组合调整。
附图说明
图1是本申请卷帘驱动装置的一个可选实施例的分解结构示意图。
图2是本申请卷帘驱动装置的一个可选实施例的立体结构示意图。
本申请的实施方式
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本申请作进一步详细说明。应当理解,以下的示意性实施例及说明仅用来解释本申请,并不作为对本申请的限定,而且,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互结合。
如图1-图2所示,本申请一个可选实施例提供一种卷帘驱动装置,用于驱动两端分别枢接于对应的支撑架1上且外侧面固定有帘布3一端的卷绕筒5,所述驱动装置包括设于卷绕筒内的驱动器7、固定于卷绕筒一端外侧的支撑架1上且插入卷绕筒内的轴杆8以及在所述驱动器7和轴杆8之间实现动力传递的传动机构9,所述驱动器7包括与所述卷绕筒5相对固定的壳体70和设置于所述壳体70内的旋转动力件71,所述驱动器7还包括固定于所述旋转动力件71的输出轴72上且与所述输出端72共轴的主动齿轮73以及枢设于壳体70上且与主动齿轮73啮合的第一传动齿轮74,所述卷帘驱动装置设有至少两个依次线性连接的驱动器7,其中,邻接所述传动机构9的一个驱动器7的主动齿轮73与所述传动机构9传动配合连接,其余各驱动器7均以主动齿轮73与其靠传动机构9一侧相邻的驱动器7的第一传动齿轮74啮合。
本实施例通过在旋转动力件71的输出轴72上固定设置与所述输出端72共轴的主动齿轮73,设置枢设于壳体70上且与主动齿轮73啮合的第一传动齿轮74,卷帘驱动装置设有至少两个依次线性连接的驱动器7,邻接传动机构9的一个驱动器7的主动齿轮73与传动机构9传动配合连接,其余各驱动器7均以主动齿轮73与其靠传动机构9一侧相邻的驱动器7的第一传动齿轮74啮合,通过主动齿轮73和第一传动齿轮74将至少两个驱动器串联成一个驱动器组合对外输出良好的动力实现驱动卷帘的收卷,组装便捷且能有效实现驱动力的组合调整。
在本申请另一个可选实施例中,所述传动机构9包括与所述主动齿轮73相啮合的第二传动齿轮90、与所述第二传动齿轮90共轴且相对固定的同步齿轮92、固定于所述轴杆8上且与所述同步齿轮92相啮合的定齿轮94。本实施例通过设置与所述主动齿轮73相啮合的第二传动齿轮90、与所述第二传动齿轮90共轴且相对固定的同步齿轮92、固定于所述轴杆8上且与所述同步齿轮92相啮合的定齿轮94,将旋转动力件输出的驱动力传递到同步齿轮92上,同步齿轮92绕定齿轮94转动,从而带动整个驱动器旋转,使卷绕筒进行选择实现驱动卷帘的收卷。
在本申请另一个可选实施例中,所述旋转动力件71的输出轴72的轴向与所述轴杆8的轴向垂直,所述主动齿轮73和所述第一传动齿轮74的轴向平行,所述同步齿轮92和所述定齿轮94为轴向相互垂直的锥形齿轮。本实施例通过将旋转动力件71的输出轴72的轴向与轴杆8的轴向垂直设置,主动齿轮73和所述第一传动齿轮74的轴向平行,同步齿轮92和所述定齿轮94为轴向相互垂直的锥形齿轮,使得卷绕筒的径向尺寸更小。
在本申请另一个可选实施例中,所述第二传动齿轮90、同步齿轮92及定齿轮94均设置于齿轮箱96内,所述齿轮箱96的靠驱动器7一侧的箱壁上开设有供所述第二传动齿轮90的轮齿轴伸出的槽口961,所述定齿轮94的齿轮轴941还穿过所述齿轮箱96靠轴杆8一侧的箱壁与所述轴杆8固定连接。本实施例通过设置一个齿轮箱96来容纳第二传动齿轮90、同步齿轮92及定齿轮94,可以避免异物卡入齿轮传动的啮合部位,有效保障了传动的顺畅性。齿轮箱96的靠驱动器7一侧的箱壁上开设有供所述第二传动齿轮90的轮齿轴伸出的槽口961,便于第二传动齿轮90与主动齿轮73进行啮合。
在本申请再一个可选实施例中,所述齿轮箱96靠驱动器7一侧的箱壁上还设有第一卡钩963,所述驱动器7的壳体70的相对两端分别设有第二卡钩701和勾扣部703,邻接所述齿轮箱96的驱动器7以所述勾扣部703与齿轮箱96上的第一卡钩963勾扣连接,其余各驱动器7均通过勾扣部703与其靠齿轮箱96一端相邻的驱动器7上的第二卡钩701勾扣配合而依次线性连接一体。具体地,所述勾扣部703可以设置为扣孔7030或者扣槽7032。本实施例通过设置第一卡钩963、第二卡钩701和勾扣部703,将靠齿轮箱76一端的驱动器7与齿轮箱76进行扣合连接,将靠齿轮箱96一端相邻的驱动器7依次线性连接一体。
在本申请再一个可选实施例中,所述壳体70包括相互扣合的底壳705和罩壳707,所述罩壳707远离底壳705的一侧面为台阶面,所述台阶面具有高阶面7070、平行于所述高阶面7070且更靠近底壳705的低阶面7072和介于所述高阶面7070和低阶面7072之间且垂直于高阶面的连接面7074,所述连接面7074开设有与壳体70的内腔连通的第一通槽7076,所述主动齿轮73设于壳体70内部靠近高阶面7070内侧处且主动齿轮73的齿轮面穿过所述第一通槽7076而伸出,所述第一传动齿轮74枢设于所述低阶面7072上。本实施例通过设置台阶面和第一通槽7076,方便主动齿轮73和第二传动齿轮74的组装以及传动配合。
在本申请再一个可选实施例中,所述壳体70还包括遮盖住所述罩壳707的低阶面7072及第一传动齿轮74的盖板709,所述盖板709和低阶面7072两者的边缘之间还设有供所述第一传动齿轮74的齿轮面伸出的第二通槽7078。本实施例通过设置盖住所述罩壳707的低阶面7072及第一传动齿轮74的盖板709,增强壳体70的密封性,防止异物进入壳体70内,盖板709和低阶面7072两者的边缘之间设有供所述第一传动齿轮74的齿轮面伸出的第二通槽7078,便于第一传动齿轮74与主动齿轮73的组装以及传动配合。
在本申请又一个可选实施例中,所述底壳705的相对两端分别设有所述第二卡钩7050和勾扣部703,所述高阶面7070的相对两端分别设有勾扣部703,所述盖板709的相对两端分别设有第二卡钩7050,且所述盖板709靠高阶面7070的一端的第二卡钩7050与高阶面7070上靠低阶面7072一侧的勾扣部703对应卡扣。本实施例将勾扣部703和第二卡钩7050设置在相应位置,保证各个驱动器7之间以及与齿轮箱96的稳定连接。
在本申请又一个可选实施例中,所述旋转动力件71还包括平面涡卷弹簧710以及用于卷绕平面涡卷弹簧710的弹簧卷绕架712,所述平面涡卷弹簧710和输出轴72两者的轴向平行设置,所述平面涡卷弹簧710的簧片外端部固定于所述输出轴72的侧面。本实施例通过设置平面涡卷弹簧710,平面涡卷弹簧710的簧片外端部固定于所述输出轴72的侧面,由平面涡卷弹簧710作为动力件来驱动输出轴72旋转,所提供的驱动力的可控性强,从而可以更好地设计帘布在收放时所需的驱动力,而且整体结构简单,方便组装且易于操控。
在本申请又一个可选实施例中,每个所述旋转动力件71包括至少两个共轴卷绕于同一弹簧卷绕架712上的平面涡卷弹簧710,所述弹簧卷绕架712和输出轴72上均设有将相邻平面涡卷弹簧710分隔开的隔板7121。本实施例通过设置至少两个共轴卷绕于同一弹簧卷绕架712上的平面涡卷弹簧710,为旋转动力件71提供良好的驱动力,弹簧卷绕架712和输出轴72上均设有将相邻平面涡卷弹簧710分隔开的隔板7121,防止相邻平面涡卷弹簧710发生干涉,保障传动的顺畅性。
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,这些均属于本申请的保护范围之内。
工业实用性
采用上述技术方案,本申请实施例至少具有以下有益效果:本申请实施例通过在旋转动力件的输出轴上固定设置与所述输出端共轴的主动齿轮,设置枢设于壳体上且与主动齿轮啮合的第一传动齿轮,卷帘驱动装置设有至少两个依次线性连接的驱动器,邻接传动机构的一个驱动器的主动齿轮与传动机构传动配合连接,其余各驱动器均以主动齿轮与其靠传动机构一侧相邻的驱动器的第一传动齿轮啮合,通过主动齿轮和第一传动齿轮将至少两个驱动器串联成一个驱动器组合对外输出良好的动力实现驱动卷帘的收卷,组装便捷且能有效实现驱动力的组合调整。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种卷帘驱动装置,用于驱动两端分别枢接于对应的支撑架上且外侧面固定有帘布一端的卷绕筒,所述驱动装置包括设于卷绕筒内的驱动器、固定于卷绕筒一端外侧的支撑架上且插入卷绕筒内的轴杆以及在所述驱动器和所述轴杆之间实现动力传递的传动机构,所述驱动器包括与所述卷绕筒相对固定的壳体和设置于所述壳体内的旋转动力件,其特征在于:所述驱动器还包括固定于所述旋转动力件的输出轴上且与所述输出端共轴的主动齿轮以及枢设于壳体上且与主动齿轮啮合的第一传动齿轮,所述卷帘驱动装置设有至少两个依次线性连接的驱动器,其中,邻接所述传动机构的一个驱动器的主动齿轮与所述传动机构传动配合连接,其余各驱动器均以主动齿轮与其靠传动机构一侧相邻的驱动器的第一传动齿轮啮合。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的卷帘驱动装置,其特征在于,所述传动机构包括与所述主动齿轮相啮合的第二传动齿轮、与所述第二传动齿轮共轴且相对固定的同步齿轮、固定于所述轴杆上且与所述同步齿轮相啮合的定齿轮。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的卷帘驱动装置,其特征在于,所述旋转动力件的输出轴的轴向与所述轴杆的轴向垂直,所述主动齿轮和所述第一传动齿轮的轴向平行,所述同步齿轮和所述定齿轮为轴向相互垂直的锥形齿轮。
  4. 如权利要求2或3所述的卷帘驱动装置,其特征在于,所述第二传动齿轮、同步齿轮及定齿轮均设置于齿轮箱内,所述齿轮箱的靠驱动器一侧的箱壁上开设有供所述第二传动齿轮的轮齿伸出的槽口,所述定齿轮的齿轮轴还穿过所述齿轮箱靠轴杆一侧的箱壁与所述轴杆固定连接。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的卷帘驱动装置,其特征在于,所述齿轮箱靠驱动器一侧的箱壁上还设有第一卡钩,所述驱动器的壳体的相对两端分别设有第二卡钩和勾扣部,邻接所述齿轮箱的驱动器以所述勾扣部与齿轮箱上的第一卡钩勾扣连接,其余各驱动器均通过勾扣部与其靠齿轮箱一端相邻的驱动器上的第二卡钩勾扣配合而依次线性连接一体。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的卷帘驱动装置,其特征在于,所述壳体包括相互扣合的底壳和罩壳,所述罩壳远离底壳的一侧面为台阶面,所述台阶面具有高阶面、平行于所述高阶面且更靠近底壳的低阶面和介于所述高阶面和低阶面之间且垂直于高阶面的连接面,所述连接面开设有与壳体的内腔连通的第一通槽,所述主动齿轮设于壳体内部靠近高阶面内侧处且主动齿轮的齿轮面穿过所述第一通槽而伸出,所述第一传动齿轮枢设于所述低阶面上。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的卷帘驱动装置,其特征在于,所述壳体还包括遮盖住所述罩壳的低阶面及第一传动齿轮的盖板,所述盖板和低阶面两者的边缘之间还设有供所述第一传动齿轮的齿轮面伸出的第二通槽。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的卷帘驱动装置,其特征在于,所述底壳的相对两端分别设有所述第二卡钩和勾扣部,所述高阶面的相对两端分别设有勾扣部,所述盖板的相对两端分别设有第二卡钩,且所述盖板靠高阶面的一端的第二卡钩与高阶面上靠低阶面一侧的勾扣部对应卡扣。
  9. 如权利要求1所述的卷帘驱动装置,其特征在于,所述旋转动力件还包括平面涡卷弹簧以及用于卷绕平面涡卷弹簧的弹簧卷绕架,所述平面涡卷弹簧和输出轴两者的轴向平行设置,所述平面涡卷弹簧的簧片外端部固定于所述输出轴的侧面。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的卷帘驱动装置,其特征在于,每个所述旋转动力件包括至少两个共轴卷绕于同一弹簧卷绕架上的平面涡卷弹簧,所述弹簧卷绕架和输出轴上均设有将相邻平面涡卷弹簧分隔开的隔板。
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US11697964B2 (en) 2023-07-11

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