WO2020233278A1 - 空调器 - Google Patents

空调器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020233278A1
WO2020233278A1 PCT/CN2020/084413 CN2020084413W WO2020233278A1 WO 2020233278 A1 WO2020233278 A1 WO 2020233278A1 CN 2020084413 W CN2020084413 W CN 2020084413W WO 2020233278 A1 WO2020233278 A1 WO 2020233278A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
deflector
air conditioner
wind deflector
guide plate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/084413
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张吉义
刘新波
陈冬铃
王春玉
赵心蕾
高飞
董德智
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Application filed by 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
Publication of WO2020233278A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020233278A1/zh

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • F24F1/0014Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets having two or more outlet openings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/0047Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in the ceiling or at the ceiling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1413Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre using more than one tilting member, e.g. with several pivoting blades
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • F24F2013/1433Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means with electric motors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioner.
  • Embedded air conditioners are widely used in shopping malls, large venues, offices, classrooms and other large-space environments. Since embedded air conditioners are usually installed on the ceiling, they have a small footprint, large radiation area, and good heat exchange effects. advantage.
  • the existing embedded air conditioners are equipped with a large air deflector at the air outlet.
  • the large air deflector is used to guide the airflow from the air outlet to a longer distance, and the direction of the airflow can be controlled by rotating the large air deflector , But in view of the limited rotation angle of the large air deflector, and the airflow direction can only be changed along the swing direction of the large air deflector, the existing embedded air conditioner has a single air supply method and limited air supply range, which cannot be more comprehensive , Extensive air supply effect.
  • the present invention provides an air conditioner ,
  • the air conditioner includes a casing and a wind deflector group, the wind deflector group comprises a first wind deflector, the casing is provided with an air outlet, and the first wind deflector is arranged in a rotatable manner On the housing so as to be able to block or open the air outlet; the air deflector set further includes a second air deflector, and the second air deflector is embedded in the first air deflector
  • the board is capable of non-coaxial rotation relative to the first wind deflector.
  • the first air deflector is provided with an installation opening along its thickness direction, and the second air deflector is rotatably arranged in the installation opening for opening or blocking.
  • the installation port is provided.
  • At least one side of the second air deflector is formed with a first docking structure, and a second docking structure is formed on the outer edge of the installation opening corresponding to the first docking structure.
  • the first docking structure and the second docking structure abut against each other when the second wind deflector blocks the installation opening.
  • a first step structure is provided on the side of the second air guide plate close to the inside of the housing along the air outlet direction; the outer edge of the installation opening and the first step
  • the corresponding position of the structure is provided with a second stepped structure, and when the second air deflector blocks the installation port, the first stepped structure abuts against the second stepped structure.
  • the air conditioner includes a first motor for driving the second air deflector to rotate relative to the first air deflector, and the first motor It is arranged on the inner side of the first wind deflector.
  • the first air deflector includes a first part and a second part in order along the air outlet direction, wherein the second air deflector is embedded in the first part;
  • the second part includes an upstream end and a downstream end in sequence along the air outlet direction, and the downstream end is higher than the upstream end.
  • the second part has an arc structure.
  • the housing is provided with a butting groove that matches the first air deflector, and when the first air deflector blocks the air outlet, the first air deflector A wind deflector is embedded in the butting groove.
  • a second motor is provided on the housing, a rotating arm is provided on the first air deflector, and the second motor drives the first guide by driving the rotating arm.
  • the wind plate rotates.
  • the air conditioner is an embedded air conditioner, and the embedded air conditioner includes a plurality of the air guide plate groups.
  • the air conditioner of the present invention is provided with a second wind deflector in an embedded manner on the first wind deflector and the two wind deflectors can rotate non-coaxially, so that the first wind deflector and the second wind deflector can be controlled separately or simultaneously.
  • the second air deflector rotates to achieve more diverse forms of air supply. For example, during the rotation of the first air deflector, by rotating the second air deflector to divert and guide the airflow, the air supply range is enlarged, and the diversification of air supply forms is realized, thereby satisfying the needs of users. Different air supply requirements improve user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an indoor unit of an embedded air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first air deflector and the second air deflector shown in the figure are both open;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an indoor unit of an embedded air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first wind deflector and the second wind deflector shown in the figure are both open;
  • Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a panel assembly of an indoor unit of an embedded air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part B in Fig. 4.
  • Panel assembly 11. Panel frame; 111. Air outlet; 112. Docking slot; 12. Air inlet grill; 2. Shell body; 31. First air deflector; 311. First part; 3111. Installation port 3112, second step structure; 312, second part; 32, second wind deflector; 321, first step structure; 33, first wind deflector motor; 34, rotating arm; 35, second wind deflector Motor.
  • the air conditioner of the present invention is not limited to the embedded air conditioner, but may also be other types of air conditioners. Those skilled in the art can adjust it as needed to adapt to specific applications.
  • the air conditioner of the present invention may also be a wall-mounted air conditioner, a cabinet air conditioner, and the like.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected”, and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or It is a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components.
  • installed e.g., it may be a fixed connection or It is a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an indoor unit of an embedded air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first air deflector and the second air deflector shown in the figure are both Open state
  • Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the indoor unit of the embedded air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, the first air deflector and the second air deflector shown in the figure are both open
  • Figure 3 is An enlarged schematic diagram of part A in FIG. 2.
  • the embedded air conditioner of the present invention includes an indoor unit and an outdoor unit.
  • the indoor unit includes a casing.
  • the casing includes a casing body 2 and is detachably disposed on the casing body 2.
  • the panel assembly 1 includes a panel frame 11 and an air inlet grill 12, and the panel frame 11 is provided with a plurality of air outlets 111.
  • the indoor unit also includes a plurality of wind deflector groups.
  • the wind deflector group includes a first wind deflector 31 and a second wind deflector 32.
  • the first wind deflector 31 is rotatably arranged on the panel frame 11 so as to be able to seal
  • the second air guide plate 32 is embedded on the first air guide plate 31 and the second air guide plate 32 can rotate non-coaxially with respect to the first air guide plate 31.
  • the embedded air conditioner of the present invention is provided with a second wind deflector 32 in an embedded manner on the first wind deflector 31 and enables the second wind deflector 32 to be different from the first wind deflector 31
  • Rotating the shaft by rotating the first wind deflector 31 and the second wind deflector 32 individually or at the same time, a variety of air supply combinations can be formed, thereby realizing more diverse wind direction control, thereby meeting the diverse air supply requirements of users.
  • the second air deflector 32 is opened at this time, which can divide and guide the airflow to form multiple airflows with different flow directions, thereby expanding
  • the flow direction of each airflow can be changed by adjusting the rotation angle of the first air deflector 31 and the second air deflector 32, so that the airflow can blow to multiple areas of the indoor space.
  • the design of the embedded wind deflector group can ensure the flatness of the wind deflector group.
  • the arrangement form of the second wind deflector 32 of the present invention can be more flexible.
  • the position on the wind panel 31, the position of the pivot axis of the second wind deflector, and the rotation direction of the second wind deflector are set.
  • the first wind deflector 31 is pivotally arranged on the panel frame 11 by the rotating arm 34
  • the second wind deflector 32 is arranged on the first wind deflector 31 in an embedded manner
  • the second wind deflector The pivot axis of the second air deflector 32 is arranged on the side of the second air deflector 32 away from the air outlet 111 along the air outlet direction.
  • the first air deflector 31 and the second air deflector 32 are respectively directed towards Open to a set angle, the first air deflector 31 will send part of the cold/hot air flow to the space away from the embedded air conditioner, and the second air deflector 32 will send part of the cold/hot air flow to the embedded air conditioner.
  • the cold/hot air flow can be fully mixed with the air in the indoor space, thereby improving the cooling/heating effect.
  • the first air deflector 31 is provided with an installation opening 3111 along its thickness direction, and the second air deflector 32 is rotatably arranged in the installation opening 3111 to facilitate Open or block the installation port 3111.
  • the installation opening 3111 is blocked by the second wind deflector 32 and the airflow can only be sent out by the first wind deflector 31.
  • the installation port 3111 is opened. At this time, part of the air flow will be sent out from the installation port 3111 under the guidance of the second air deflector 32, thereby playing a role of diversion.
  • the shape of the mounting opening 3111 can be various.
  • the mounting opening 3111 is set to be rectangular for processing and manufacturing.
  • the shape of the mounting opening 3111 is not limited to this, and it can also be circular, oval or other possible shapes.
  • the number of installation openings is not limited to one in the example, and multiple installation openings may be provided on the first wind deflector and a second wind deflector may be provided in each installation opening to control the opening and closing of the installation opening.
  • Those skilled in the art can flexibly set the shape, number, and location of the mounting ports according to actual conditions.
  • the installation method of the second air deflector 32 is not limited to the above-mentioned installation method of the installation opening 3111, and those skilled in the art can adjust the installation method of the second air deflector 32 according to actual needs.
  • a notch is formed on the side of the first air guide plate 31 away from the air outlet 111 along the wind direction, and the second air guide plate 32 is rotatably disposed in the notch.
  • At least one side of the second wind deflector 32 is formed with a first docking structure, and the outer edge of the mounting opening 3111 is formed with a second docking structure at a position corresponding to the first docking structure.
  • the first docking structure and the second docking structure abut against each other.
  • the first docking structure and the second docking structure it is possible to reduce or even eliminate the gap between the two wind deflectors as much as possible while ensuring the surface flatness of the wind deflector group, especially in the first wind deflector 31
  • the first butting structure and the second butting structure abut against each other to reduce or even eliminate the gap between the two wind deflectors, thereby preventing airflow from the two wind deflectors. Leak in the gap between.
  • this arrangement can also solve the problem of dust entering the housing from the gap and causing internal pollution of the housing.
  • first docking structure and the second docking structure can be various.
  • the second wind deflector 32 is close to the side inside the housing (as shown on the right in FIG. 3).
  • Side is provided with a first step structure 321
  • a second step structure 3112 is provided at the position corresponding to the outer edge of the installation opening 3111 and the first step structure 321.
  • a step structure 321 abuts against the second step structure 3112.
  • the arrangement of the (first and second) step structure can not only play a good sealing effect on the gap between the first wind deflector 31 and the second wind deflector 32, but also facilitate processing and production.
  • first docking structure and the second docking structure are not limited to the above examples, and those skilled in the art can flexibly set them according to actual conditions. If a plate-shaped first docking structure can be provided on the four sides of the second air guide plate 32, a slot-shaped second docking structure is provided at a position corresponding to the outer edge of the installation opening 3111.
  • the first air deflector 31 includes a first part 311 and a second part 312 in the direction of the wind, wherein the first part 311 is substantially a horizontal plate
  • the installation port 3111 is provided on the first part 311.
  • the installation opening 3111 can be close to the air outlet 111, so that the air flow from the air outlet 111 can flow to the installation opening 3111 more easily, and the first part of the horizontal plate structure also facilitates the installation of the second air deflector.
  • the second part 312 includes an upstream end and a downstream end sequentially along the direction of the wind, and the upstream end of the second part 312 is higher than the downstream end.
  • the airflow can be directed to send upwards, avoiding a large amount of airflow directly blowing on the user, thereby improving the user's comfort.
  • the second part 312 has an arc-shaped plate structure.
  • first part 311 and the second part 312 may also have other shapes, for example, the first part 311 and the second part 312 are both arc-shaped plate-shaped structures, or the first part 311 and the second part 312 are both horizontal plate-shaped. structure.
  • shape of the first air deflector 31 is not limited to a two-stage structure.
  • the first air deflector 31 can also be an arc-shaped structure as a whole. Those skilled in the art can flexibly set the first air deflector 31 according to the actual situation. Specific structure to adapt to specific application scenarios.
  • the panel frame 11 is provided with a butting groove 112 that matches the first air deflector 31.
  • the first air deflector 31 blocks the air outlet 111
  • the first air deflector 31 is embedded In the docking groove 112, and when the first wind deflector is completely embedded in the docking groove 112, the outer surface of the first wind deflector 31 is flush with the outer surface of the panel frame 11. With this arrangement, the surface flatness of the panel assembly 1 can be improved.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a panel assembly of an indoor unit of an embedded air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part B in FIG. 4.
  • the inner side of the panel frame 11 that is, the side close to the housing body 2
  • the first wind deflector motor A first wind deflector motor 33 (ie, a second motor) is installed in the box.
  • a rotating arm 34 is provided on the first wind deflector 31.
  • the first wind deflector motor 33 drives the first wind deflector 31 by driving the rotating arm 34 Rotate.
  • a second wind deflector motor box is arranged inside the first wind deflector 31, a second wind deflector motor 35 (ie, the first motor) is installed in the second wind deflector motor box, and the second wind deflector motor 35 is used for The second wind deflector 32 is driven to rotate relative to the first wind deflector 31.
  • the second wind deflector 32 since the second wind deflector 32 is disposed on the first wind deflector 31, the second wind deflector 32 can rotate with the first wind deflector 31, and can also rotate relative to the first wind deflector 31. In this way, a richer and more diverse air supply method can be formed.
  • the number of the first wind deflector motor 33 is set to two in order to improve the rotation reliability of the first wind deflector 31, and the two motors are respectively arranged inside the panel frame 11 and close to the first wind deflector 31 The position of the two ends of the motor makes the weight distribution of the motor more balanced.
  • the setting of the second air deflector motor 35 is not necessary, and those skilled in the art can choose whether to install the second air deflector motor 35 according to actual needs.
  • the first air deflector 31 is provided with a mounting opening 3111
  • the second air deflector 32 is rotatably disposed in the mounting opening 3111 by a pivot axis
  • the first air deflector 31 is disposed at a position corresponding to the pivot axis.
  • Limiting device The controller of the air conditioner realizes the locking and unlocking of the pivot shaft by controlling the limit device.
  • the second air deflector cannot be rotated; when the pivot shaft is unlocked, the first air guide While the plate 31 swings back and forth under the drive of the first wind deflector motor 33, the second wind deflector 32 also swings back and forth with the first wind deflector.
  • the embedded air conditioner obviously also includes other parts and structures. Although not described in this embodiment, these parts should be in accordance with the current The shapes and features of embedded air conditioners in the technology should be understood, and these shapes and features should not be regarded as limiting the present invention.
  • the embedded air conditioner may also include a compressor, a heat exchanger, and so on.
  • the built-in air conditioner of the present invention is provided with an installation opening 3111 on the first air guide plate 31 and a second air guide plate 32 is embedded in the installation opening 3111.
  • the plate 32 plays a role of diverting and guiding the air flow, thereby expanding the air supply range, and the embedded design can also ensure the external flatness of the air guide plate group.
  • a first wind deflector motor 33 is provided on the inner side of the panel frame 11, and a second wind deflector motor 35 is provided on the inner side of the first wind deflector 31.
  • the first wind deflector motor 33 and the second wind deflector The plate motor 35 drives the first wind deflector 31 and the second wind deflector 32 to rotate independently to form a variety of air supply forms, thereby satisfying users' more diverse air supply requirements and improving user experience.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

一种空调器,包括壳体和导风板组,导风板组包括第一导风板(31),壳体上设置有出风口(111),第一导风板(31)以可转动的方式设置于壳体上以便能够封堵或打开出风口(111);导风板组还包括第二导风板(32),第二导风板(32)以嵌入的方式设置于第一导风板(31)上且能够相对于第一导风板(31)非同轴转动,通过单独或同时控制第一导风板(31)和第二导风板(32)转动以形成多种送风形式,实现了导风方式的多样化,从而可以满足用户的不同的送风需求,提高了用户体验

Description

空调器 技术领域
本发明涉及空调器技术领域,具体涉及一种空调器。
背景技术
嵌入式空调器广泛应用在商场、大型场馆、办公室、教室等空间较大的环境中,由于嵌入式空调器通常安装在天花板上,从而具有占地面积小、辐射面积大、换热效果好等优点。
现有的嵌入式空调器大多数在出风口处设有大导风板,大导风板用于将出风口吹出的气流导向更远的距离,并且通过转动大导风板还可以控制气流方向,但是鉴于大导风板的旋转角度有限,而气流方向只能沿大导风板摆动的方向变化,从而导致现有的嵌入式空调器送风方式单一、送风范围有限,无法实现更加全面、广泛的送风效果。
相应地,本领域需要一种新的空调器来解决上述问题。
发明内容
为了解决现有技术中的上述问题,即现有的嵌入式空调器由于仅能通过大导风板导风而导致送风方式单一、送风范围有限的问题,本发明提供了一种空调器,所述空调器包括壳体和导风板组,所述导风板组包括第一导风板,所述壳体上设置有出风口,所述第一导风板以可转动的方式设置于所述壳体上以便能够封堵或打开所述出风口;所述导风板组还包括第二导风板,所述第二导风板以嵌入的方式设置于所述第一导风板上且能够相对于所述第一导风板非同轴转动。
在上述空调器的优选技术方案中,所述第一导风板沿其厚度方向设有安装口,所述第二导风板以可转动的方式设置于所述安装口内,以便打开或封堵所述安装口。
在上述空调器的优选技术方案中,所述第二导风板的至少一个侧部形成有第一对接结构,所述安装口的外缘与所述第一对接结 构对应的位置形成有第二对接结构,在所述第二导风板封堵所述安装口的情形下,所述第一对接结构和所述第二对接结构彼此抵靠。
在上述空调器的优选技术方案中,所述第二导风板沿出风方向靠近所述壳体内部的侧部设置有第一台阶结构;所述安装口的外缘与所述第一台阶结构对应的位置设置有第二台阶结构,在所述第二导风板封堵所述安装口的情形下,所述第一台阶结构抵靠至所述第二台阶结构。
在上述空调器的优选技术方案中,所述空调器包括第一电机,所述第一电机用于驱动所述第二导风板相对于所述第一导风板转动,所述第一电机设置于所述第一导风板的内侧。
在上述空调器的优选技术方案中,所述第一导风板沿出风方向依次包括第一部分和第二部分,其中,所述第二导风板以嵌入的方式设置于所述第一部分;所述第二部分沿出风方向依次包括上游端和下游端,所述下游端高于所述上游端。
在上述空调器的优选技术方案中,所述第二部分为弧形结构。
在上述空调器的优选技术方案中,所述壳体设置有与所述第一导风板匹配的对接槽,在所述第一导风板封堵所述出风口的情形下,所述第一导风板嵌入所述对接槽中。
在上述空调器的优选技术方案中,所述壳体上设置有第二电机,所述第一导风板上设置有转臂,所述第二电机通过驱动所述转臂以带动第一导风板转动。
在上述空调器的优选技术方案中,所述空调器为嵌入式空调器,所述嵌入式空调器包括多个所述导风板组。
本发明的空调器通过在第一导风板上以嵌入的方式设置有第二导风板且两个导风板能够非同轴转动,从而可以通过单独或同时控制第一导风板和第二导风板转动以实现更为多样的送风形式。如在第一导风板转动过程中,通过转动第二导风板以对气流起到分流和导向的作用,从而扩大了送风范围,实现了送风形式的多样化,进而满足了用户的不同的送风需求,提高了用户体验。
附图说明
下面参照附图并结合嵌入式空调器来描述本发明的空调器。附图中:
图1为本发明的一种实施例的嵌入式空调器的室内机的结构示意图,图中示出的第一导风板和第二导风板均为打开状态;
图2为本发明的一种实施例的嵌入式空调器的室内机的剖视示意图,图中示出的第一导风板和第二导风板均为打开状态;
图3为图2中局部A的放大示意图;
图4为本发明的一种实施例的嵌入式空调器的室内机的面板组件的结构示意图;
图5为图4中局部B的放大示意图。
附图标记:
1、面板组件;11、面板框;111、出风口;112、对接槽;12、进风格栅;2、壳体本体;31、第一导风板;311、第一部分;3111、安装口;3112、第二台阶结构;312、第二部分;32、第二导风板;321、第一台阶结构;33、第一导风板电机;34、转臂;35、第二导风板电机。
具体实施方式
下面参照附图来描述本发明的优选实施方式。本领域技术人员应当理解的是,这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理,并非旨在限制本发明的保护范围。例如,虽然本实施方式是以嵌入式空调器为例对本发明的空调器进行描述的,但需要说明的是,本发明的空调器不仅限于嵌入式空调器,还可以为其他类型的空调器,本领域技术人员可以根据需要对其作出调整,以便适应具体的应用场合。如本发明的空调器还可以是壁挂式空调器、柜式空调器等。
需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”等指示的方向或位置关系的术语是基于附图所示的方向或位置关系,这仅仅是为了便于描述,而不是指示或暗示所述装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和 操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
此外,还需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域技术人员而言,可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
首先参照图1和图2,其中,图1为本发明的一种实施例的嵌入式空调器的室内机的结构示意图,图中示出的第一导风板和第二导风板均为打开状态;图2为本发明的一种实施例的嵌入式空调器的室内机的剖视示意图,图中示出的第一导风板和第二导风板均为打开状态;图3为图2中局部A的放大示意图。
如图1、图2和图3所示,本发明的嵌入式空调器包括室内机和室外机,室内机包括壳体,壳体包括壳体本体2以及可拆卸地设置于壳体本体2上的面板组件1,面板组件1包括面板框11和进风格栅12,面板框11开设有多个出风口111。室内机还包括多个导风板组,导风板组包括第一导风板31和第二导风板32,第一导风板31以可转动的方式设置于面板框11上以便能够封堵或打开出风口111,第二导风板32以嵌入的方式设置于第一导风板31上且第二导风板32能够相对于第一导风板31非同轴转动。
可以看出,本发明的嵌入式空调器在第一导风板31上以嵌入的方式设置有第二导风板32且使第二导风板32能够相对于第一导风板31非同轴转动,通过单独或同时转动第一导风板31和第二导风板32即可形成多种送风组合,从而实现更为多样的风向控制,进而满足了用户的多样的送风需求。如当第一导风板31由闭合位置转动以打开出风口111时,此时打开第二导风板32,可以对气流起到分流和导向的作用以形成多股流向不同的气流,从而扩大了送风范围,然后通过调整第一导风板31和第二导风板32的旋转角度即可改变各股气流的流向,使得气流可以吹向室内空间的多个区域。其次,嵌入式导风板组的设计可以保证导风板组的平整度。此外,相较于同轴设置的 导风板组,本发明的第二导风板32的设置形式可以更为灵活,本领域技术人员可以根据实际需求对第二导风板32在第一导风板31上的位置、第二导风板的枢转轴的位置以及第二导风板的转动方向进行设置。如作为一种示例,第一导风板31通过转臂34枢转设置于面板框11上,第二导风板32以嵌入的方式设置于第一导风板31上且第二导风板32的枢转轴设置于第二导风板32沿出风方向远离出风口111的一侧,在制冷/制热模式下,通过分别将第一导风板31和第二导风板32分别向外打开至设定角度,第一导风板31会将部分冷/热气流送至远离嵌入式空调器的空间,第二导风板32会将部分冷/热气流送至嵌入式空调器的下方空间,这样一来,可以实现冷/热气流与室内空间的空气的充分混合,从而提高了制冷/制热效果。
在一种可能的实施方式中,如图3所示,第一导风板31沿其厚度方向设有安装口3111,第二导风板32以可转动的方式设置于安装口3111内,以便打开或封堵安装口3111。在第二导风板32处于闭合状态时,安装口3111被第二导风板32封堵,气流仅能由第一导风板31送出。在第二导风板32转动时,安装口3111被打开,此时部分气流将会在第二导风板32的引导下从安装口3111送出,从而起到分流的作用。
安装口3111的形状可以有多种,优选地,将安装口3111设置为矩形以便于加工制造,当然安装口3111的形状不仅限于此,其还可以为圆形、椭圆形或者其他可能的形状。此外,安装口的数量不仅限于示例中的一个,还可以在第一导风板上设置多个安装口且在每个安装口内设置第二导风板以控制安装口的开闭。本领域技术人员可以根据实际情况灵活设置安装口的形状、数量以及设置位置。
可以理解的是,第二导风板32的安装方式不仅限于上述设置于安装口3111这一种方式,本领域技术人员可以根据实际需求调整第二导风板32的安装方式。如作为一种示例,第一导风板31沿出风方向远离出风口111的侧部形成有缺口,第二导风板32以可转动的方式设置于该缺口内。
在一种优选的实施方式中,如图3所示,第二导风板32至少一个侧部形成有第一对接结构,安装口3111的外缘与第一对接结 构对应的位置形成有第二对接结构,在第二导风板32封堵安装口3111的情形下,第一对接结构和第二对接结构彼此抵靠。通过第一对接结构和第二对接结构的设置,可以在保证导风板组的表面平整度的同时,尽可能地减少、甚至消除两个导风板的缝隙,尤其在第一导风板31打开而第二导风板32闭合的情况下,通过第一对接结构和第二对接结构彼此抵靠以减少、甚至消除两个导风板之间的间隙,从而防止气流从两个导风板之间的缝隙中漏出。此外,这种设置还可以解决灰尘从缝隙处进入壳体内而造成壳体内部污染的问题。
第一对接结构和第二对接结构的具体形式可以有多种,如作为一种示例,如图3所示,第二导风板32靠近壳体内部的侧部(如图3示出的右侧)设置有第一台阶结构321,安装口3111的外缘与第一台阶结构321对应的位置设置有第二台阶结构3112,在第二导风板32封堵安装口3111的情形下,第一台阶结构321抵靠至第二台阶结构3112。通过(第一、第二)台阶结构的设置,既可以对第一导风板31和第二导风板32之间的缝隙起到良好的封闭作用,也便于加工生产。
需要说明的是,第一对接结构和第二对接结构的结构、数量以及设置位置不仅限于上述示例,本领域技术人员可以根据实际情况对其进行灵活设置。如可以在第二导风板32的四个侧部均设有板状的第一对接结构,则安装口3111的外缘对应的位置设置有槽状的第二对接结构。
继续参照图1、图2和图3,在一种优选的实施方式中,第一导风板31沿出风方向依次包括第一部分311和第二部分312,其中,第一部分311大致为水平板状结构,安装口3111设置在第一部分311上。通过上述设置可以使安装口3111靠近出风口111,从而使从出风口111出来的气流更容易流向安装口3111,而且水平板状结构的第一部分也便于实现第二导风板的安装。第二部分312沿出风方向依次包括上游端和下游端,第二部分312的上游端高于下游端。通过这种设置可以引导气流向上送出,避免大量气流直吹用户,从而提升用户的舒适性。第二部分的形状可以有多种,作为一种示例,如图3所示,第二部分312为弧形板状结构。
需要说明的是,第一部分311和第二部分312还可以为其他形状,如第一部分311和第二部分312均为弧形板状结构,或者第一部分311和第二部分312均为水平板状结构。此外,第一导风板31的形状也不仅限于两段式结构,如第一导风板31还可以整体为弧形结构,本领域技术人员可以根据实际情形灵活设置第一导风板31的具体结构,以便适应具体的应用场景。
优选地,如图1所示,面板框11设置有与第一导风板31匹配的对接槽112,在第一导风板31封堵出风口111的情形下,第一导风板31嵌入对接槽112中,并且在第一导风板完全嵌入对接槽112的情况下,第一导风板31的外表面与面板框11的外表面平齐。通过这种设置可以提高面板组件1的表面平整度。
接下来参照图4和图5,其中,图4为本发明的一种实施例的嵌入式空调器的室内机的面板组件的结构示意图;图5为图4中局部B的放大示意图。如图4和图5所示,在一种可能的实施方式中,面板框11的内侧(即靠近壳体本体2的一侧)设置有第一导风板电机盒,第一导风板电机盒内安装有第一导风板电机33(即第二电机),第一导风板31上设置有转臂34,第一导风板电机33通过驱动转臂34带动第一导风板31转动。第一导风板31的内侧设置有第二导风板电机盒,第二导风板电机盒内安装有第二导风板电机35(即第一电机),第二导风板电机35用于驱动第二导风板32相对于第一导风板31转动。通过上述设置可以实现两个导风板的独立转动,用户可以根据实际需求选择性地使两个导风板同步转动导风或者使两个导风板各自转动导风。此外,由于第二导风板32是设置于第一导风板31上的,第二导风板32既可以随着第一导风板31转动,又可以相对于第一导风板31转动,这样一来,可以形成更为丰富多样的送风方式。
优选地,将第一导风板电机33的数量设置为两个以便提高第一导风板31的转动可靠性,并且将两个电机分别设置于面板框11的内侧靠近第一导风板31的两端的位置以使得电机的重量分布更加均衡。
需要说明的是,在实际应用中,第二导风板电机35的设置并不是必须的,本领域技术人员可以根据实际需求选择是否设置第 二导风板电机35。如作为一种示例,第一导风板31设有安装口3111,第二导风板32通过枢转轴可转动地设置于安装口3111内,第一导风板31与枢转轴对应的位置设置有限位装置。空调器的控制器通过控制限位装置以实现枢转轴的锁定和解锁,在枢转轴被锁定的情况下,第二导风板不可转动;在枢转轴被解锁的情况下,在第一导风板31在第一导风板电机33的驱动下来回摆动的同时,第二导风板32也会随着第一导风板来回摆动。
本领域技术人员能够理解的是,除上述描述的嵌入式空调器各零部件外,嵌入式空调器显然还包括其他零部件和结构,本实施方式中虽然没有描述,但是这些零部件应当按照现有技术中的嵌入式空调器所具备的形状和特征进行理解,并且这些形状和特征不应当被看做是对本发明的限制。例如,嵌入式空调器还可以包括压缩机、换热器等。
综上所述,本发明的嵌入式空调器在第一导风板31上设置有安装口3111且在安装口3111内以嵌入的方式设置有第二导风板32,通过转动第二导风板32以对气流起到分流和导向作用,从而扩大了送风范围,嵌入式的设计也可以保证导风板组的外部平整度。优选地,在面板框11的内侧设有第一导风板电机33,在第一导风板31的内侧设置第二导风板电机35,通过第一导风板电机33、第二导风板电机35分别带动第一导风板31、第二导风板32各自独立转动以形成多样的送风形式,从而满足用户更为多样的送风需求,提高了用户体验。
至此,已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案,但是,本领域技术人员容易理解的是,本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下,本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换,这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种空调器,其特征在于,所述空调器包括壳体和导风板组,所述导风板组包括第一导风板,所述壳体上设置有出风口,所述第一导风板以可转动的方式设置于所述壳体上以便能够封堵或打开所述出风口;
    所述导风板组还包括第二导风板,所述第二导风板以嵌入的方式设置于所述第一导风板上且能够相对于所述第一导风板非同轴转动。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第一导风板沿其厚度方向设有安装口,所述第二导风板以可转动的方式设置于所述安装口内,以便打开或封堵所述安装口。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第二导风板至少一个侧部形成有第一对接结构,所述安装口的外缘与所述第一对接结构对应的位置形成有第二对接结构,
    在所述第二导风板封堵所述安装口的情形下,所述第一对接结构和所述第二对接结构彼此抵靠。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第二导风板沿出风方向靠近所述壳体内部的侧部设置有第一台阶结构;
    所述安装口的外缘与所述第一台阶结构对应的位置设置有第二台阶结构,
    在所述第二导风板封堵所述安装口的情形下,所述第一台阶结构抵靠至所述第二台阶结构。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述空调器包括第一电机,所述第一电机用于驱动所述第二导风板相对于所述第一导 风板转动,所述第一电机设置于所述第一导风板的内侧。
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第一导风板沿出风方向依次包括第一部分和第二部分,其中,所述第二导风板以嵌入的方式设置于所述第一部分;
    所述第二部分沿出风方向依次包括上游端和下游端,所述下游端高于所述上游端。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第二部分为弧形结构。
  8. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述壳体设置有与所述第一导风板匹配的对接槽,
    在所述第一导风板封堵所述出风口的情形下,所述第一导风板嵌入所述对接槽中。
  9. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述壳体上设置有第二电机,所述第一导风板上设置有转臂,所述第二电机通过驱动所述转臂以带动第一导风板转动。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述空调器为嵌入式空调器,所述嵌入式空调器包括多个所述导风板组。
PCT/CN2020/084413 2019-05-17 2020-04-13 空调器 WO2020233278A1 (zh)

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