WO2020228186A1 - Procédé de culture rapide et artificielle de plantules de sapin - Google Patents

Procédé de culture rapide et artificielle de plantules de sapin Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020228186A1
WO2020228186A1 PCT/CN2019/103666 CN2019103666W WO2020228186A1 WO 2020228186 A1 WO2020228186 A1 WO 2020228186A1 CN 2019103666 W CN2019103666 W CN 2019103666W WO 2020228186 A1 WO2020228186 A1 WO 2020228186A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
abies
seedlings
fertilizer
rapidly
plant seedlings
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/103666
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈利萍
王挺进
刘柯
袁璐
帅辉
刘玥
杨洋
Original Assignee
浙江大学
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 浙江大学 filed Critical 浙江大学
Publication of WO2020228186A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020228186A1/fr

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00—Forestry
    • A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
    • A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
    • A01G24/12—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material containing soil minerals
    • A01G24/15—Calcined rock, e.g. perlite, vermiculite or clay aggregates
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
    • A01G24/22—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
    • A01G24/28—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing peat, moss or sphagnum
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00—Botany in general
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00—Botany in general
    • A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H4/00—Plant reproduction by tissue culture techniques ; Tissue culture techniques therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un procédé de culture rapide et artificielle de plantules de sapin, visant à résoudre les problèmes de croissance lente, de taux de survie faible, etc., dans un environnement naturel, de plantules de sapin, qui sont principalement des Abies beshanzuensis. Les plantules sont encouragées à se développer rapidement en prenant des plantules de sapin comme matériaux et en leur appliquant un fertilisant microbien et un fertilisant soluble dans l'eau en combinaison avec un substrat à formule artificielle favorable et un environnement de culture. Sous les conditions du substrat artificiellement préparé et de l'environnement de culture artificiel, les plantules de sapin se développent rapidement et peuvent croître jusqu'à la taille de plantules de deux ou trois ans dans un habitat sauvage en dix mois. Le procédé améliore le problème de croissance lente et difficile, etc., dans des conditions naturelles, de plantules de sapin. Le procédé est commun et efficace, présente une forte exploitabilité et des effets évidents, et de plus est applicable aux plants de sapin, et est également d'une grande signification pour la culture rapide d'autres plantes des Pinaccées.
PCT/CN2019/103666 2019-05-14 2019-08-30 Procédé de culture rapide et artificielle de plantules de sapin WO2020228186A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910399627.1A CN112021139B (zh) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 一种快速人工栽培冷杉属植物幼苗的方法
CN201910399627.1 2019-05-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020228186A1 true WO2020228186A1 (fr) 2020-11-19

Family

ID=73289179

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2019/103666 WO2020228186A1 (fr) 2019-05-14 2019-08-30 Procédé de culture rapide et artificielle de plantules de sapin

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112021139B (fr)
WO (1) WO2020228186A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115125261B (zh) * 2022-06-21 2024-04-30 浙江大学 百山祖冷杉蔗糖合成酶基因和产品及用途

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1849878A (zh) * 2006-05-29 2006-10-25 北京林业大学 冷杉快速育苗方法
JP2007045757A (ja) * 2005-08-10 2007-02-22 Takinou Filter Kk 植栽資材
CN102771363A (zh) * 2012-07-31 2012-11-14 浙江虹越花卉有限公司 一种百合专用栽培介质及百合栽培方法
CN104221864A (zh) * 2014-09-16 2014-12-24 南京林业大学 一种柳杉无性系离体生根培养方法
CN104737851A (zh) * 2015-04-21 2015-07-01 赖永梅 一种黑松复壮基质
CN105165441A (zh) * 2015-09-11 2015-12-23 杭州市园林绿化股份有限公司 一种提高广玉兰夏季移运成活率的方法
CN106518521A (zh) * 2016-10-28 2017-03-22 贵州省生物研究所 一种快速增加梵净山冷杉根际土壤微生物的方法
CN107056529A (zh) * 2017-03-01 2017-08-18 新昌县天姥园艺发展有限公司 桂花幼苗栽培基质及其制作方法

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108112417A (zh) * 2017-12-23 2018-06-05 安徽睿知信信息科技有限公司 一种农业耐旱松树的育苗方法
CN108552056B (zh) * 2018-01-04 2020-08-14 浙江大学 一种通过胚拯救技术快速培育百山祖冷杉幼苗的方法

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007045757A (ja) * 2005-08-10 2007-02-22 Takinou Filter Kk 植栽資材
CN1849878A (zh) * 2006-05-29 2006-10-25 北京林业大学 冷杉快速育苗方法
CN102771363A (zh) * 2012-07-31 2012-11-14 浙江虹越花卉有限公司 一种百合专用栽培介质及百合栽培方法
CN104221864A (zh) * 2014-09-16 2014-12-24 南京林业大学 一种柳杉无性系离体生根培养方法
CN104737851A (zh) * 2015-04-21 2015-07-01 赖永梅 一种黑松复壮基质
CN105165441A (zh) * 2015-09-11 2015-12-23 杭州市园林绿化股份有限公司 一种提高广玉兰夏季移运成活率的方法
CN106518521A (zh) * 2016-10-28 2017-03-22 贵州省生物研究所 一种快速增加梵净山冷杉根际土壤微生物的方法
CN107056529A (zh) * 2017-03-01 2017-08-18 新昌县天姥园艺发展有限公司 桂花幼苗栽培基质及其制作方法

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CN112021139A (zh) 2020-12-04
CN112021139B (zh) 2022-09-16

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