WO2020222423A3 - 폐기물로부터 열분해 오일 생산 시스템 - Google Patents

폐기물로부터 열분해 오일 생산 시스템 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020222423A3
WO2020222423A3 PCT/KR2020/003750 KR2020003750W WO2020222423A3 WO 2020222423 A3 WO2020222423 A3 WO 2020222423A3 KR 2020003750 W KR2020003750 W KR 2020003750W WO 2020222423 A3 WO2020222423 A3 WO 2020222423A3
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pyrolysis
upper transfer
wax
waste
separators
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PCT/KR2020/003750
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English (en)
French (fr)
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WO2020222423A2 (ko
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이경환
송광섭
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한국에너지기술연구원
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Priority to CN202080046913.0A priority Critical patent/CN114127234A/zh
Publication of WO2020222423A2 publication Critical patent/WO2020222423A2/ko
Publication of WO2020222423A3 publication Critical patent/WO2020222423A3/ko

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/10Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G73/00Recovery or refining of mineral waxes, e.g. montan wax
    • C10G73/40Physical treatment of waxes or modified waxes, e.g. granulation, dispersion, emulsion, irradiation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/14Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
    • C10G9/16Preventing or removing incrustation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/14Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
    • C10G9/18Apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1003Waste materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1011Biomass

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 폐기물을 재활용하기 위해 바이오매스, 폐합성수지 등의 폐기물을 열분해하여 오일을 얻는 장치 및 공정에 관한 것이다. 본 발명은, 1차 열분해장치(200); 1차 열분해장치(200) 보다 열분해 온도가 높은 2차 열분해 장치(400); 1차 열분해장치(200)와 상기 2차 열분해장치(400) 사이에 설치된 상단이송장치(300); 상단이송장치(300)의 상부에 설치되어, 탄소수가 다양한 열분해 가스로부터 고비점 왁스 성분을 분리하는 왁스분리기(310, 320, 330); 및 왁스분리기(310, 320, 330)와 연결되고 열분해가스를 응축하여 오일을 분리하는 오일분리장치(600);를 포함하고, 상단이송장치(300)는, 상부에 열분해가스가 흐르면서 상기 열분해가스를 왁스분리기(310, 320, 330)로 이송시키고, 그리고 하부에는 정역 회전 가능한 스크류가 설치되어 고형 잔사물을 상기 1차 열분해장치(200) 또는 상기 2차 열분해장치(400)로 이송시키며, 왁스분리기는 분리된 고비점 왁스 성분이 하단을 통해 상단이송장치(300)로 떨어지도록 구성된다.
PCT/KR2020/003750 2019-04-30 2020-03-19 폐기물로부터 열분해 오일 생산 시스템 WO2020222423A2 (ko)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202080046913.0A CN114127234A (zh) 2019-04-30 2020-03-19 废弃物的热解油生产系统

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020190050684A KR102228583B1 (ko) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 가연성 폐기물으로부터 열분해 오일 생산 시스템 및 이의 이용
KR10-2019-0050684 2019-04-30

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WO2020222423A2 WO2020222423A2 (ko) 2020-11-05
WO2020222423A3 true WO2020222423A3 (ko) 2021-04-22

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KR (1) KR102228583B1 (ko)
CN (1) CN114127234A (ko)
WO (1) WO2020222423A2 (ko)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102262779B1 (ko) 2020-12-08 2021-06-11 성안이엔티주식회사 폐합성수지와 가연성 폐기물의 연속투입은 물론 열분해된 부산물을 연속적으로 배출하고 미세먼지와 폐수의 배출이 없이 고품질 오일을 생성하는 열분해 유화 방법 및 장치
KR102471572B1 (ko) * 2021-04-01 2022-11-29 한국에너지기술연구원 연속식 왁스 분리 장치, 이를 포함하는 가연성 폐기물로부터의 열분해 오일 생산 장치 및 이에 의한 열분해 오일 생산 방법.
KR102552257B1 (ko) * 2021-04-22 2023-07-06 (주)에스티클린에너지 연속작업이 가능한 유화시스템 및 구동방법
KR102532568B1 (ko) * 2021-04-22 2023-05-15 (주)에스티클린에너지 장입장치를 구비한 폐합성수지용 유화시스템
KR102498715B1 (ko) * 2021-07-02 2023-02-13 엔탑기술 주식회사 연속식 저온 열분해 장치
KR102556254B1 (ko) * 2021-10-25 2023-07-18 유한회사 호원 오일포집을 위한 정제기와 이를 구비한 열분해처리장치
KR102604819B1 (ko) * 2021-10-26 2023-11-22 한국에너지기술연구원 스크류형 열분해 반응기를 포함하는 열분해유 생산 시스템
KR102624291B1 (ko) * 2021-11-26 2024-01-15 주식회사 대경에스코 폐플라스틱의 열분해 장치 및 이를 이용한 저비점 열분해유의 제조방법
KR102477495B1 (ko) * 2021-12-17 2022-12-15 성안이엔티주식회사 가연성 폐기물을 산소와 공기를 차단하고 연속적으로 공급받아 열분해하는 열분해로 및 이와 연결된 가스와 탄화 부산물을 분리 배출하는 가스차 분리장치를 포함하는 유화장치
KR20230168371A (ko) 2022-06-07 2023-12-14 김진규 폐기물 연속 투입식 열분해 시스템
KR102508387B1 (ko) 2022-06-22 2023-03-09 이승준 합성수지의 열분해 유화장치
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Publication number Publication date
KR102228583B1 (ko) 2021-03-16
WO2020222423A2 (ko) 2020-11-05
CN114127234A (zh) 2022-03-01
KR20200126707A (ko) 2020-11-09

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