WO2020211634A1 - Mobile terminal and battery cover thereof - Google Patents

Mobile terminal and battery cover thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020211634A1
WO2020211634A1 PCT/CN2020/082321 CN2020082321W WO2020211634A1 WO 2020211634 A1 WO2020211634 A1 WO 2020211634A1 CN 2020082321 W CN2020082321 W CN 2020082321W WO 2020211634 A1 WO2020211634 A1 WO 2020211634A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
edge
transition
curved surface
camera module
top edge
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/082321
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
穆思难
温权浩
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2020211634A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020211634A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of mobile terminals, in particular to a mobile terminal and a battery cover thereof.
  • Mobile terminals such as mobile phones generally have a rear camera.
  • the battery cover of the mobile terminal uses 3D glass, it is necessary to prevent the corner of the field of view of the rear camera from entering the 3D arc area of the battery cover.
  • the installation position of the rear camera is greatly restricted. .
  • a mobile terminal including:
  • the display screen module is connected to one side of the casing
  • the camera module is located on the back side of the displayable area of the display module.
  • the battery cover is connected to the side of the housing facing away from the display module and covers the camera module;
  • the battery cover includes a front surface and a rear surface disposed opposite to each other, and the front surface faces the The camera module;
  • the rear surface has a top edge, a bottom edge, and a first side edge and a second side edge that are set opposite each other, the top edge and the bottom edge are located at the first side edge Between the second side edges;
  • the rear surface includes a plane area covering the camera module, the plane area extends to the top edge, and ambient light can pass through the plane area and be incident on the The camera module.
  • a battery cover includes a front surface and a rear surface disposed opposite to each other.
  • the rear surface has a top edge, a bottom edge, and a first side edge and a second side edge disposed opposite to each other.
  • the top edge, The bottom edge is located between the first side edge and the second side edge;
  • the rear surface includes a first transition curved surface, a second transition curved surface, and a plane area for covering the camera module, the
  • the flat area is located between the first transition curved surface and the second transition curved surface; the flat area extends to the top edge, and ambient light can pass through the flat area and enter the camera module;
  • the first transitional curved surface and the second transitional curved surface are respectively connected to the two ends of the top edge, the edge of the first transitional curved surface away from the flat area forms the first side edge, and the second transitional curved surface away from the top edge.
  • the edge of the plane area forms the second side edge.
  • a mobile terminal including:
  • the display screen module is connected to one side of the casing
  • the camera module is located on the back side of the displayable area of the display module.
  • the battery cover is connected to the side of the housing facing away from the display module and covers the camera module; the battery cover includes a front surface and a rear surface disposed opposite to each other, and the front surface faces the The camera module; the rear surface has a top edge, a bottom edge, and a first side edge and a second side edge that are set opposite each other, the top edge and the bottom edge are located at the first side edge Between the second side edges, the rear surface includes a plane area covering the camera module, ambient light can pass through the plane area and enter the camera module, and the plane area passes through the transition
  • the surface is connected to the top edge, the width of the orthographic projection of the transition surface on a reference plane is less than 0.2 mm, and the reference plane is a geometric plane where the plane area is located.
  • a battery cover includes a front surface and a rear surface disposed opposite to each other.
  • the rear surface has a top edge, a bottom edge, and a first side edge and a second side edge disposed opposite to each other.
  • the top edge, The bottom edge is located between the first side edge and the second side edge;
  • the rear surface includes a first transition curved surface, a second transition curved surface, and a plane area for covering the camera module, the The flat area is located between the first transition curved surface and the second transition curved surface; the flat area is connected to the top edge through the transition surface, and ambient light can pass through the flat area and enter the camera module;
  • the first transition curved surface and the second transition curved surface are respectively connected to two ends of the top edge, the edge of the first transition curved surface away from the plane area forms the first side edge, and the second transition curved surface
  • the edge away from the plane area forms the second side edge;
  • the width of the orthographic projection of the transition surface on the reference plane is less than 0.2 mm, and
  • a mobile terminal including:
  • the display screen module is connected to one side of the casing
  • the camera module is relatively fixed in position with the housing;
  • the battery cover is connected to the side of the casing facing away from the display module and covers the camera module;
  • the battery cover includes a front surface and a rear surface disposed opposite to each other, and the front surface faces the
  • the rear surface includes a flat area covering the camera module, and the distance between the edge of the rear surface and the optical axis of the camera module has a minimum value, and the flat area extends to all At the edge of the rear surface corresponding to the minimum value, the ambient light on the back side of the display screen module can pass through the plane area and enter the camera module.
  • Figure 1 is a rear view of a mobile terminal in an embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view from a perspective of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the mobile terminal shown in Fig. 1 from another perspective;
  • Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the mobile terminal shown in Fig. 1 from another perspective;
  • Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the mobile terminal shown in Fig. 1 from another perspective;
  • Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a part A of the mobile terminal shown in Fig. 1;
  • Figure 7 is an exploded view of a mobile terminal in another embodiment
  • FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic diagram of B of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 7;
  • FIG. 9 is a rear view of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 7;
  • FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic diagram of C of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 9;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a module structure of a mobile terminal provided in an embodiment of this application.
  • terminal equipment refers to, but is not limited to, devices that can receive and/or send communication signals connected via any one or several of the following connection methods:
  • connection via wired lines such as via public switched telephone networks (PSTN), digital subscriber line (Digital Subscriber Line, DSL), digital cable, direct cable connection;
  • PSTN public switched telephone networks
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • a terminal device set to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "mobile terminal.”
  • mobile terminals include but are not limited to the following electronic devices:
  • Satellite phone or cellular phone (1) Satellite phone or cellular phone
  • PCS Personal Communications System
  • the mobile terminal 10 is a smart phone.
  • the mobile terminal 10 includes a display screen module 100, a housing 200, a camera module 300, and a battery cover 400.
  • the display module 100 can be used to display information and provide an interactive interface for users.
  • the display module 100 can adopt an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) screen or an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) screen.
  • the housing 200 is roughly rectangular.
  • the housing 200 can sometimes be referred to as a middle frame. It includes a metal base and a variety of additional structures such as bosses, through holes, countersinks, and troughs that are injection-molded on the metal base.
  • the structure can be used for positioning the internal electronic components of the mobile terminal 10 to facilitate the assembly of electronic components such as the display module 100, the motherboard, and the battery of the mobile terminal 10 to the housing 200 and form a reliable connection with the housing 200.
  • the material of the metal substrate may be aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy, or stainless steel.
  • the display module 100 is connected to one side of the housing 200, and the camera module 300 is located on the back side of the displayable area of the display module 100, that is, the camera module 300 can perform rear
  • the function of the camera for example, the user can perform operations such as close-range shooting, long-range shooting, and video recording through the camera module 300.
  • the battery cover 400 is connected to the side of the housing 200 facing away from the display module 100 and covers the camera module 300.
  • the material of the battery cover 400 can be glass or sapphire.
  • the battery cover 400 is roughly rectangular with rounded corners, and includes a front surface 410 and a rear surface 420 disposed opposite to each other, and the front surface 410 faces the camera module 300.
  • the back surface 420 has a top edge 421 and a bottom edge 423 opposite to each other, and a first side edge 425 and a second side edge 427 opposite to each other.
  • the top edge 421 and the bottom edge 423 are located at the first side edge 425 and the second side edge.
  • the rear surface 420 includes a flat area 401 covering the camera module 300, the flat area 401 extends to the top edge 421, the flat area 401 corresponding to the camera module 300 has a higher light transmittance, for example, The light transmittance can be above 85%, and ambient light can pass through the plane area 401 and be incident on the camera module 300.
  • the part of the front surface 410 of the battery cover 400 that is not used for the light input of the camera module 300 may be transparent, or some decorative layers such as ink layers or optical coating layers may be provided to beautify the appearance of the battery cover 400.
  • the geometric plane where the plane area 401 is located can be used as a reference plane, and the edge of the orthographic projection of the battery cover 400 on the reference plane forms a top edge 421, a bottom edge 423, a first side edge 425 and a second side edge 427.
  • the top edge 421 is a line segment, and the first side edge 425 and the second side edge 427 are respectively connected to the two ends of the line segment.
  • the first side edge 425 includes both a line segment part and an arc line part.
  • the structure of the edge 427 is similar to the first side edge 425.
  • the bottom edge 423 connects between the first side edge 425 and the second side edge 427, and the bottom edge 423 may be a line segment or an arc.
  • the top edge 421 may also be an arc.
  • the camera module 300 is located closer to the top edge 421 than the bottom edge 423. In other embodiments, the camera module 300 can also be arranged closer to the bottom edge 423, but it is understandable that the top edge 421 and the bottom edge 423 are introduced for ease of description. In this embodiment, the top edge The positions of 421 and bottom edge 423 are exchanged, and the structural relationship is still established.
  • the rear surface 420 includes a flat area 401 covering the camera module 300, ambient light can pass through the flat area 401 and enter the camera module 300, and the battery cover 400 does not need to have a light-through hole, which is beneficial to maintain
  • the appearance integrity of the battery cover 400 improves the appearance characteristics of the mobile terminal 10.
  • the plane area 401 extends to the top edge 421, the optical axis of the camera module 300 can be arranged as close to the top edge 421 as possible, so that the internal components of the mobile terminal 10 are arranged more compactly.
  • the layout of the main board, battery and other components can be more flexible.
  • the installation space of the battery can be increased to increase the size of the battery, thereby increasing the battery life of the mobile terminal 10. ability.
  • the plane area 401 extends to both ends of the top edge 421, that is, when the top edge 421 is a line segment, the plane area 401 extends to both ends of the line segment; when the top edge 421 is an arc When a line is drawn, the plane area 401 extends to both ends of the arc.
  • the rear surface 420 includes a first transition curved surface 403 and a second transition curved surface 405.
  • the first transition curved surface 403 and the second transition curved surface 405 are respectively connected to the two ends of the top edge 421, and the flat area 401 is located on the first transition curved surface 403 and the second transition curved surface 403 Between the transition curved surfaces 405, the edge of the first transition curved surface 403 away from the plane area 401 forms a first side edge 425, and the side of the second transition curved surface 405 away from the plane area 401 forms a second side edge 427.
  • the back surface 420 includes a third transition surface 407 connected between the first transition surface 403 and the second transition surface 405, and the first transition surface 403, the second transition surface 405, and the third transition surface 407 are located in the plane area 401. At the outer periphery, the edge of the third transition surface 407 away from the plane area 401 forms a bottom edge 423.
  • the field angle of the camera module 300 intersects the rear surface 420 to form a boundary line a
  • the minimum distance d1 between the boundary line a and the top edge 421 is 1.5mm-3.5mm .
  • the minimum distance d1 between the boundary line a and the top edge 421 is 2mm-2.5mm.
  • the boundary line a formed by the intersection of the field of view and the back surface 420 is a circle
  • the top edge 421 is a line segment
  • the minimum distance between the boundary line a and the top edge 421 can be defined as follows : Move the line where the top edge 421 is located so that the line is tangent to the circle, and the minimum movement distance that can meet the tangent condition is the minimum distance between the boundary line a and the top edge 421.
  • the top edge 421 is an arc
  • the minimum distance between the boundary line a and the top edge 421 can be defined as follows: any point on the top edge 421 is taken as a tangent, and the tangent is moved so that the tangent is tangent to the circle, Then the minimum moving distance of the tangent is the minimum distance between the boundary line a and the top edge 421.
  • the optical axis of the camera module 300 can be made as close as possible
  • the top edge 421 of the battery cover 400 can maintain a proper distance between the camera module 300 and the top edge 421, preventing the edge of the battery cover 400 from interfering with the field of view.
  • the mobile terminal 10 includes a display screen module 100, a housing 200, a camera module 300 and a battery cover 400.
  • the display module 100 can be used to display information and provide an interactive interface for users.
  • the display module 100 can adopt an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) screen or an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) screen.
  • the housing 200 is roughly rectangular.
  • the housing 200 may sometimes be referred to as a middle frame. It includes a metal base and a variety of accessory structures such as bosses, through holes, countersinks, and troughs that are injection molded on the metal base.
  • the structure can be used for positioning the internal electronic components of the mobile terminal 10 to facilitate the assembly of electronic components such as the display module 100, the motherboard, and the battery of the mobile terminal 10 to the housing 200 and form a reliable connection with the housing 200.
  • the material of the metal substrate may be aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy, or stainless steel.
  • the display screen module 100 is connected to one side of the housing 200, and the camera module 300 is located on the back side of the displayable area of the display screen module 100.
  • the battery cover 400 is connected to the side of the housing 200 facing away from the display module 100 and covers the camera module 300.
  • the material of the battery cover 400 can be glass or sapphire.
  • the battery cover 400 is roughly rectangular with rounded corners, and includes a front surface 410 and a rear surface 420 disposed opposite to each other, and the front surface 410 faces the camera module 300.
  • the back surface 420 has a top edge 421 and a bottom edge 423 opposite to each other, and a first side edge 425 and a second side edge 427 opposite to each other.
  • the top edge 421 and the bottom edge 423 are located at the first side edge 425 and the second side edge.
  • the rear surface 420 includes a flat area 401 covering the camera module 300, the flat area 401 is connected to the top edge 421 through a transition surface 409, and the flat area 401 corresponding to the camera module 300 has a higher light transmittance, for example The light transmittance can be above 85%, and ambient light can pass through the plane area 401 and be incident on the camera module 300.
  • the part of the front surface 410 of the battery cover 400 that is not used for the light input of the camera module 300 may be transparent, or some decorative layers such as ink layers or optical coating layers may be provided to beautify the appearance of the battery cover 400.
  • the geometric plane where the plane area 401 is located can be used as a reference plane, and the battery cover 400 forms a top edge 421, a bottom edge 423, a first side edge 425, and an edge of the orthographic projection of the reference plane.
  • the width d2 of the orthographic projection of the second side edge 427 and the transition surface 409 on the reference plane is less than 0.2 mm.
  • the transition surface 409 may be a flat surface or an arc surface, and the transition surface 409 may be formed by chamfering. Specifically, the transition surface 409 formed by the chamfer is a flat surface, and the transition surface 409 formed by the chamfer is an arc surface.
  • the top edge 421 is a line segment, and the first side edge 425 and the second side edge 427 are respectively connected to the two ends of the line segment.
  • the first side edge 425 includes both a line segment part and an arc line part.
  • the structure of the edge 427 is similar to the first side edge 425.
  • the bottom edge 423 connects between the first side edge 425 and the second side edge 427, and the bottom edge 423 may be a line segment or an arc. In other embodiments, the top edge 421 may also be an arc.
  • the camera module 300 is located closer to the top edge 421 than the bottom edge 423.
  • the camera module 300 can also be arranged closer to the bottom edge 423, but it is understandable that the top edge 421 and the bottom edge 423 are introduced for ease of description. In this embodiment, the top edge The positions of 421 and the bottom edge 423 are exchanged, and the structural relationship can still be established.
  • the rear surface 420 includes a flat area 401 covering the camera module 300, ambient light can pass through the flat area 401 and enter the camera module 300, and the battery cover 400 does not need to have a light-through hole, which is beneficial to maintain
  • the appearance integrity of the battery cover 400 improves the appearance characteristics of the mobile terminal 10. Since the plane area 401 is connected to the top edge 421 by the transition surface 409, and the width d2 of the orthographic projection of the transition surface 409 on the reference plane is less than 0.2mm, the optical axis of the camera module 300 can be set as close to the top edge 421 as possible to make the mobile terminal
  • the layout of 10 internal components is more compact.
  • the layout of the main board, battery and other components can be more flexible.
  • the camera module 300 is relatively close to the top edge 421, in some embodiments, by changing the position of some electronic components on the motherboard, the installation space of the battery can be increased to increase the size of the battery, thereby increasing the battery life of the mobile terminal 10. ability.
  • the planar area 401 extends to both ends of the transition surface 409.
  • the rear surface 420 includes a first transition curved surface 403 and a second transition curved surface 405.
  • the first transition curved surface 403 and the second transition curved surface 405 are respectively connected to the two ends of the top edge 421, and the flat area 401 is located on the first transition curved surface 403 and the second transition curved surface 403
  • the edge of the first transition curved surface 403 away from the plane area 401 forms a first side edge 425
  • the side of the second transition curved surface 405 away from the plane area 401 forms a second side edge 427.
  • the back surface 420 includes a third transition surface 407 connected between the first transition surface 403 and the second transition surface 405, and the first transition surface 403, the second transition surface 405, and the third transition surface 407 are located in the plane area 401. At the outer periphery, the edge of the third transition surface 407 away from the plane area 401 forms a bottom edge 423.
  • the field angle of the camera module 300 intersects the rear surface 420 to form a boundary line a, and the minimum distance d3 between the boundary line a and the top edge 421 is 1.7 mm-3.7 mm. Further, the minimum distance between the boundary line a and the top edge 421 is 2mm-2.7mm. Specifically, in the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the boundary line a formed by the intersection of the field of view and the back surface 420 is a circle
  • the top edge 421 is a line segment
  • the minimum distance between the boundary line a and the top edge 421 can be defined as follows : Move the line where the top edge 421 is located so that the line is tangent to the circle, and the minimum movement distance that can meet the tangent condition is the minimum distance between the boundary line a and the top edge 421.
  • the top edge 421 is an arc
  • the minimum distance between the boundary line a and the top edge 421 can be defined as follows: any point on the top edge 421 is taken as a tangent, and the tangent is moved so that the tangent is tangent to the circle, Then the minimum moving distance of the tangent is the minimum distance between the boundary line a and the top edge 421.
  • the optical axis of the camera module 300 can be made as close as possible
  • the top edge 421 of the battery cover 400 can maintain a proper distance between the camera module 300 and the top edge 421, preventing the edge of the battery cover 400 from interfering with the field of view.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal 10 according to an embodiment of the application.
  • the mobile terminal 10 may include a radio frequency (RF) circuit 501, a memory 502 including one or more computer-readable storage media, an input unit 503, a display unit 504, a sensor 505, an audio circuit 506, and wireless fidelity (
  • the WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) module 507 includes a processor 508 with one or more processing cores, a power supply 509 and other components.
  • RF radio frequency
  • the WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) module 507 includes a processor 508 with one or more processing cores, a power supply 509 and other components.
  • the structure of the mobile terminal 10 shown in FIG. 11 does not constitute a limitation on the mobile terminal 10, and may include more or less components than those shown in the figure, or a combination of certain components, or different components. Layout.
  • the radio frequency circuit 501 can be used to send and receive information, or to receive and send signals during a call. In particular, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, it is processed by one or more processors 508; in addition, the uplink data is sent to the base station. .
  • the radio frequency circuit 501 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a tuner, one or more oscillators, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card, a transceiver, a coupler, and a low noise amplifier (LNA, Low Noise Amplifier), duplexer, etc.
  • SIM Subscriber Identity Module
  • LNA Low Noise Amplifier
  • the wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS, General Packet Radio Service), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), Long Term Evolution (LTE), Email, Short Message Service (SMS, Short Messaging Service), etc.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • Email Short Message Service
  • SMS Short Messaging Service
  • the memory 502 can be used to store application programs and data.
  • the application program stored in the memory 502 contains executable code.
  • Application programs can be composed of various functional modules.
  • the processor 508 executes various functional applications and data processing by running application programs stored in the memory 502.
  • the memory 502 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area.
  • the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created by the use of the mobile terminal 10, etc.
  • the memory 502 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the memory 502 may further include a memory controller to provide the processor 508 and the input unit 503 to access the memory 502.
  • the input unit 503 can be used to receive inputted numbers, character information or user characteristic information (such as fingerprints), and generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal input related to user settings and function control.
  • the input unit 503 may include a touch-sensitive surface and other input devices.
  • a touch-sensitive surface also called a touch screen or a touchpad, can collect the user's touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc.) on the touch-sensitive surface or on the touch-sensitive surface. Operation near the surface), and drive the corresponding connection device according to the preset program.
  • the touch-sensitive surface may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it To the processor 508, and can receive commands sent by the processor 508 and execute them.
  • the display unit 504 may be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various graphical user interfaces of the mobile terminal 10, and these graphical user interfaces may be composed of graphics, text, icons, videos, and any combination thereof.
  • the display unit 504 may include a display panel.
  • the display panel can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD, Liquid Crystal Display), an organic light emitting diode (OLED, Organic Light-Emitting Diode), etc.
  • the touch-sensitive surface can cover the display panel. When the touch-sensitive surface detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 508 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 508 displays the display panel according to the type of the touch event.
  • Corresponding visual output is provided on the panel.
  • the touch-sensitive surface and the display panel are used as two independent components to realize the input and input functions, in some embodiments, the touch-sensitive surface and the display panel may be integrated to realize the input and output functions.
  • the mobile terminal 10 may also include at least one sensor 505, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel according to the brightness of the ambient light.
  • the proximity sensor can close the display panel and/or when the mobile terminal 10 is moved to the ear. Or backlight.
  • the gravity acceleration sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three-axis), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is stationary.
  • mobile phone posture applications such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, percussion), etc.; as for other sensors such as gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc. that can be configured in the mobile terminal 10, here No longer.
  • the audio circuit 506 can provide an audio interface between the user and the mobile terminal 10 through a speaker and a microphone.
  • the audio circuit 506 can convert the received audio data into electrical signals, transmit them to the speakers, and then convert them into sound signals for output; on the other hand, the microphone converts the collected sound signals into electrical signals, which are converted into electrical signals after being received by the audio circuit 506.
  • the audio data is processed by the audio data output processor 508, and then sent to, for example, another mobile terminal 10 via the radio frequency circuit 501, or the audio data is output to the memory 502 for further processing.
  • the audio circuit 506 may also include an earphone holder to provide communication between a peripheral earphone and the mobile terminal 10.
  • Wireless fidelity is a short-distance wireless transmission technology.
  • the mobile terminal 10 can help users send and receive emails, browse webpages, and access streaming media through the wireless fidelity module 507. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
  • FIG. 11 shows the wireless fidelity module 507, it is understandable that it is not a necessary component of the mobile terminal 10, and can be omitted as needed without changing the essence of the invention.
  • the processor 508 is the control center of the mobile terminal 10, sometimes referred to as the main controller.
  • the processor 508 uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire mobile terminal 10, and runs or executes application programs stored in the memory 502. , And call the data stored in the memory 502 to execute various functions and process data of the mobile terminal 10, thereby monitoring the mobile terminal 10 as a whole.
  • the processor 508 may include one or more processing cores; preferably, the processor 508 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc. , The modem processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 508.
  • the mobile terminal 10 also includes a power supply 509 for supplying power to various components.
  • the power supply 509 may be logically connected to the processor 508 through a power management system, so that functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption management can be managed through the power management system.
  • the power supply 509 may also include one or more DC or AC power supplies, a recharging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or inverter, a power status indicator, and any other components.
  • the mobile terminal 10 may also include a Bluetooth module, etc., which will not be repeated here.
  • each of the above modules can be implemented as an independent entity, or can be combined arbitrarily, and implemented as the same or several entities.

Abstract

A mobile terminal (10), comprising a display screen module (100), a housing (200), a camera module (300), and a battery cover (400). The display screen module (100) and the battery cover (400) are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the housing (200). The camera module (300) is located on the back side of a displayable area of the display screen module (100); the battery cover (400) covers the camera module (300). The battery cover (400) comprises a front surface (410) and a back surface (420); the front surface (410) faces the camera module (300), the back surface (420) is provided with a top edge (421), a bottom edge (423), a first side edge (425), and a second side edge (427), the back surface (420) comprises a plane area (401) covering the camera module (300), and the plane area (401) extends to the top edge (421); ambient light can penetrate through the plane area (401) and is incident to the camera module (300).

Description

移动终端及其电池盖Mobile terminal and its battery cover 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及移动终端的技术领域,特别是涉及一种移动终端及其电池盖。The present invention relates to the technical field of mobile terminals, in particular to a mobile terminal and a battery cover thereof.
背景技术Background technique
手机等移动终端一般设有后置摄像头,当移动终端的电池盖采用3D玻璃时,需要防止后置摄像头的视场角落入电池盖3D弧度区域,后置摄像头的安装位置受到了较大的限制。Mobile terminals such as mobile phones generally have a rear camera. When the battery cover of the mobile terminal uses 3D glass, it is necessary to prevent the corner of the field of view of the rear camera from entering the 3D arc area of the battery cover. The installation position of the rear camera is greatly restricted. .
发明内容Summary of the invention
基于此,有必要提供一种移动终端及其电池盖。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a mobile terminal and its battery cover.
一种移动终端,包括:A mobile terminal, including:
壳体;case;
显示屏模组,连接于所述壳体的一侧;The display screen module is connected to one side of the casing;
摄像头模组,位于所述显示屏模组的可显示区的背侧;及The camera module is located on the back side of the displayable area of the display module; and
电池盖,连接于所述壳体的背离所述显示屏模组的一侧并盖设所述摄像头模组;所述电池盖包括相背设置的前表面和后表面,所述前表面朝向所述摄像头模组;所述后表面具有相背设置顶边缘、底边缘,和相背设置的第一侧边缘、第二侧边缘,所述顶边缘、所述底边缘位于所述第一侧边缘、所述第二侧边缘之间;所述后表面包括盖设所述摄像头模组的平面区域,所述平面区域延伸至所述顶边缘,环境光线能够穿过所述平面区域并入射至所述摄像头模组。The battery cover is connected to the side of the housing facing away from the display module and covers the camera module; the battery cover includes a front surface and a rear surface disposed opposite to each other, and the front surface faces the The camera module; the rear surface has a top edge, a bottom edge, and a first side edge and a second side edge that are set opposite each other, the top edge and the bottom edge are located at the first side edge Between the second side edges; the rear surface includes a plane area covering the camera module, the plane area extends to the top edge, and ambient light can pass through the plane area and be incident on the The camera module.
一种电池盖,包括相背设置的前表面和后表面,所述后表面具有相背设置顶边缘、底边缘,和相背设置的第一侧边缘、第二侧边缘,所述顶边缘、所述底边缘位于所述第一侧边缘、所述第二侧边缘之间;所述后表面包括第一过渡曲面、第二过渡曲面,以及用于盖设摄像头模组的平面区域,所述平面区域位于所述第一过渡曲面、所述第二过渡曲面之间;所述平面区域延伸至所述顶边缘,环境光线能够穿过所述平面区域并入射至所述摄像头模组;所述第一过渡曲面和所述第二过渡曲面分别连接所述顶边缘的两端,所述第一过渡曲面背离所述平面区域的边缘形成所述第一侧边缘,所述第二过渡曲面背离所述平面区域的边缘形成所述第二侧边缘。A battery cover includes a front surface and a rear surface disposed opposite to each other. The rear surface has a top edge, a bottom edge, and a first side edge and a second side edge disposed opposite to each other. The top edge, The bottom edge is located between the first side edge and the second side edge; the rear surface includes a first transition curved surface, a second transition curved surface, and a plane area for covering the camera module, the The flat area is located between the first transition curved surface and the second transition curved surface; the flat area extends to the top edge, and ambient light can pass through the flat area and enter the camera module; The first transitional curved surface and the second transitional curved surface are respectively connected to the two ends of the top edge, the edge of the first transitional curved surface away from the flat area forms the first side edge, and the second transitional curved surface away from the top edge. The edge of the plane area forms the second side edge.
一种移动终端,包括:A mobile terminal, including:
壳体;case;
显示屏模组,连接于所述壳体的一侧;The display screen module is connected to one side of the casing;
摄像头模组,位于所述显示屏模组的可显示区的背侧;及The camera module is located on the back side of the displayable area of the display module; and
电池盖,连接于所述壳体的背离所述显示屏模组的一侧并盖设所述摄像头模组;所述电池盖包括相背设置的前表面和后表面,所述前表面朝向所述摄像头模组;所述后表面具有相背设置顶边缘、底边缘,和相背设置的第一侧边缘、第二侧边缘,所述顶边缘、所述底边缘位于所述第一侧边缘、所述第二侧边缘之间,所述后表面包括盖设所述摄像头模组的平面区域,环境光线能够穿过所述平面区域并入射至所述摄像头模组,所述平面区域通过过渡面连接所述顶边缘,所述过渡面在参考平面的正投影的宽度小于0.2mm,所述参考平面为所述平面区域所在几何平面。The battery cover is connected to the side of the housing facing away from the display module and covers the camera module; the battery cover includes a front surface and a rear surface disposed opposite to each other, and the front surface faces the The camera module; the rear surface has a top edge, a bottom edge, and a first side edge and a second side edge that are set opposite each other, the top edge and the bottom edge are located at the first side edge Between the second side edges, the rear surface includes a plane area covering the camera module, ambient light can pass through the plane area and enter the camera module, and the plane area passes through the transition The surface is connected to the top edge, the width of the orthographic projection of the transition surface on a reference plane is less than 0.2 mm, and the reference plane is a geometric plane where the plane area is located.
一种电池盖,包括相背设置的前表面和后表面,所述后表面具有相背设置顶边缘、底边缘,和相背设置的第一侧边缘、第二侧边缘,所述顶边缘、所述底边缘位于所述第一侧边缘、所述第二侧边缘之间;所述后表面包括第一过渡曲面、第二过渡曲面,以及用于盖 设摄像头模组的平面区域,所述平面区域位于所述第一过渡曲面、所述第二过渡曲面之间;所述平面区域通过过渡面连接所述顶边缘,环境光线能够穿过所述平面区域并入射至所述摄像头模组;所述第一过渡曲面和所述第二过渡曲面分别连接所述顶边缘的两端,所述第一过渡曲面背离所述平面区域的边缘形成所述第一侧边缘,所述第二过渡曲面背离所述平面区域的边缘形成所述第二侧边缘;所述过渡面在参考平面的正投影的宽度小于0.2mm,所述参考平面为所述平面区域所在几何平面。A battery cover includes a front surface and a rear surface disposed opposite to each other. The rear surface has a top edge, a bottom edge, and a first side edge and a second side edge disposed opposite to each other. The top edge, The bottom edge is located between the first side edge and the second side edge; the rear surface includes a first transition curved surface, a second transition curved surface, and a plane area for covering the camera module, the The flat area is located between the first transition curved surface and the second transition curved surface; the flat area is connected to the top edge through the transition surface, and ambient light can pass through the flat area and enter the camera module; The first transition curved surface and the second transition curved surface are respectively connected to two ends of the top edge, the edge of the first transition curved surface away from the plane area forms the first side edge, and the second transition curved surface The edge away from the plane area forms the second side edge; the width of the orthographic projection of the transition surface on the reference plane is less than 0.2 mm, and the reference plane is the geometric plane where the plane area is located.
一种移动终端,包括:A mobile terminal, including:
壳体;case;
显示屏模组,连接于所述壳体的一侧;The display screen module is connected to one side of the casing;
摄像头模组,与所述壳体的位置相对固定;及The camera module is relatively fixed in position with the housing; and
电池盖,连接于所述壳体的背离所述显示屏模组的一侧并覆盖所述摄像头模组;所述电池盖包括相背设置的前表面和后表面,所述前表面朝向所述摄像头模组;所述后表面包括覆盖所述摄像头模组的平面区域,且所述后表面的边缘与所述摄像头模组的光轴之间的距离存在最小值,所述平面区域延伸至所述最小值对应的所述后表面的边缘处,所述显示屏模组背侧的环境光线能够穿过所述平面区域并入射至所述摄像头模组内。The battery cover is connected to the side of the casing facing away from the display module and covers the camera module; the battery cover includes a front surface and a rear surface disposed opposite to each other, and the front surface faces the The camera module; the rear surface includes a flat area covering the camera module, and the distance between the edge of the rear surface and the optical axis of the camera module has a minimum value, and the flat area extends to all At the edge of the rear surface corresponding to the minimum value, the ambient light on the back side of the display screen module can pass through the plane area and enter the camera module.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他实施例的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative work, the drawings of other embodiments can also be obtained based on these drawings.
图1为一实施例中移动终端的后视图;Figure 1 is a rear view of a mobile terminal in an embodiment;
图2为图1所示移动终端的一个视角的爆炸图;FIG. 2 is an exploded view from a perspective of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 1;
图3为图1所示移动终端的另一视角的爆炸图;Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the mobile terminal shown in Fig. 1 from another perspective;
图4为图1所示移动终端的又一视角的爆炸图;Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the mobile terminal shown in Fig. 1 from another perspective;
图5为图1所示移动终端的又一视角的爆炸图;Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the mobile terminal shown in Fig. 1 from another perspective;
图6为图1所示移动终端的A处放大示意图;Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a part A of the mobile terminal shown in Fig. 1;
图7为另一实施例中移动终端的爆炸图;Figure 7 is an exploded view of a mobile terminal in another embodiment;
图8为图7所示移动终端的B处放大示意图;FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic diagram of B of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 7;
图9为图7所示移动终端的后视图;FIG. 9 is a rear view of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 7;
图10为图9所示移动终端的C处放大示意图;FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic diagram of C of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 9;
图11为本申请实施方式中提供的移动终端的一种模块结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a module structure of a mobile terminal provided in an embodiment of this application.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了便于理解本发明,下面将参照相关附图对本发明进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本发明的较佳的实施例。但是,本发明可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本发明的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The drawings show preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
作为在此使用的“终端设备”指包括但不限于经由以下任意一种或者数种连接方式连接的能够接收和/或发送通信信号的装置:As used herein, "terminal equipment" refers to, but is not limited to, devices that can receive and/or send communication signals connected via any one or several of the following connection methods:
(1)经由有线线路连接方式,如经由公共交换电话网络(Public Switched Telephone Networks,PSTN)、数字用户线路(Digital Subscriber Line,DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接;(1) Connection via wired lines, such as via public switched telephone networks (PSTN), digital subscriber line (Digital Subscriber Line, DSL), digital cable, direct cable connection;
(2)经由无线接口方式,如蜂窝网络、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器。(2) Via wireless interface, such as cellular network, Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), digital TV network such as DVB-H network, satellite network, AM-FM broadcast transmitter.
被设置成通过无线接口通信的终端设备可以被称为“移动终端”。移动终端的示例包括但不限于以下电子装置:A terminal device set to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "mobile terminal." Examples of mobile terminals include but are not limited to the following electronic devices:
(1)卫星电话或蜂窝电话;(1) Satellite phone or cellular phone;
(2)可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(Personal Communications System,PCS)终端;(2) Personal Communications System (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radio telephones with data processing, fax and data communication capabilities;
(3)无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历、配备有全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)接收器的个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA);(3) Radio telephones, pagers, Internet/Intranet access, Web browsers, notebooks, calendars, personal digital assistants (PDAs) equipped with Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers;
(4)常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器;(4) Conventional laptop and/or palmtop receiver;
(5)常规膝上型和/或掌上型无线电电话收发器等。(5) Conventional laptop and/or palmtop radio telephone transceivers, etc.
参考图1、图2和图3,在一实施例中,移动终端10为智能手机。移动终端10包括显示屏模组100、壳体200、摄像头模组300和电池盖400。显示屏模组100可用于显示信息并为用户提供交互界面,显示屏模组100可以采用LCD(Liquid Crystal Display,液晶显示)屏幕,或者OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,有机发光二极管)屏幕。壳体200大致呈矩形块状,壳体200有时候可以称为中框,其包括金属基体以及注塑成型于金属基体的凸台、通孔、沉孔、沉槽等多种附加结构,这些附加结构可用于移动终端10的内部电子元器件的定位,以利于将移动终端10的显示屏模组100、主板、电池等电子元器件装配至壳体200并与壳体200形成可靠的连接。其中,金属基体的材质可以为铝合金,或者镁合金,或者不锈钢等。Referring to FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, in an embodiment, the mobile terminal 10 is a smart phone. The mobile terminal 10 includes a display screen module 100, a housing 200, a camera module 300, and a battery cover 400. The display module 100 can be used to display information and provide an interactive interface for users. The display module 100 can adopt an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) screen or an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) screen. The housing 200 is roughly rectangular. The housing 200 can sometimes be referred to as a middle frame. It includes a metal base and a variety of additional structures such as bosses, through holes, countersinks, and troughs that are injection-molded on the metal base. The structure can be used for positioning the internal electronic components of the mobile terminal 10 to facilitate the assembly of electronic components such as the display module 100, the motherboard, and the battery of the mobile terminal 10 to the housing 200 and form a reliable connection with the housing 200. Among them, the material of the metal substrate may be aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy, or stainless steel.
同时参考图4和图5,显示屏模组100连接于壳体200的一侧,摄像头模组300位于显示屏模组100的可显示区的背侧,也即摄像头模组300能够执行后置摄像头的功能,例如,用户可以通过摄像头模组300进行近景拍摄、远景拍摄、视频录制等操作。电池盖400连接于壳体200的背离显示屏模组100的一侧并盖设摄像头模组300,电池盖400的材质可以为玻璃或者蓝宝石。电池盖400大致呈圆角矩形状,其包括相背设置的前表面410和后表面420,前表面410朝向摄像头模组300。后表面420具有相背设置顶边缘421、底边缘423,和相背设置的第一侧边缘425、第二侧边缘427,顶边缘421、底边缘423位于第一侧边缘425、第二侧边缘427之间。同时参考图6,后表面420包括盖设摄像头模组300的平面区域401,平面区域401延伸至顶边缘421,平面区域401对应摄像头模组300的部分具有较高的透光率,例如,其透光率可以在85%以上,环境光线能够穿过平面区域401并入射至摄像头模组300。电池盖400的前表面410不用于摄像头模组300进光的部分可以呈透明状,也可以设置一些装饰层例如油墨层或者光学镀膜层以美化电池盖400的外观。进一步,参考图1,可以以平面区域401所在几何平面作为参考平面,电池盖400在参考平面的正投影的边缘形成顶边缘421、底边缘423、第一侧边缘425和第二侧边缘427。在一实施例中,顶边缘421为一条线段,第一侧边缘425和第二侧边缘427分别连接线段的两端,第一侧边缘425既包括线段部分,还包括弧线部分,第二侧边缘427的结构和第一侧边缘425类似。底边缘423连接第一侧边缘425和第二侧边缘427之间,底边缘423可以为线段,也可以为弧线。在其他实施方式中,顶边缘421也可以为一条弧线。在一实施例中,相比底边缘423,摄像头模组300较为靠近顶边缘421设置。在其他实施方式中,摄像头模组300也可以更靠近底边缘423设置,但可以理解的是,顶边缘421、底边缘423是为了便于描述引进的,在这种实施方式中,可以将顶边缘421和底边缘423的位置调换,结构关系仍然成立。4 and 5, the display module 100 is connected to one side of the housing 200, and the camera module 300 is located on the back side of the displayable area of the display module 100, that is, the camera module 300 can perform rear The function of the camera, for example, the user can perform operations such as close-range shooting, long-range shooting, and video recording through the camera module 300. The battery cover 400 is connected to the side of the housing 200 facing away from the display module 100 and covers the camera module 300. The material of the battery cover 400 can be glass or sapphire. The battery cover 400 is roughly rectangular with rounded corners, and includes a front surface 410 and a rear surface 420 disposed opposite to each other, and the front surface 410 faces the camera module 300. The back surface 420 has a top edge 421 and a bottom edge 423 opposite to each other, and a first side edge 425 and a second side edge 427 opposite to each other. The top edge 421 and the bottom edge 423 are located at the first side edge 425 and the second side edge. Between 427. 6 at the same time, the rear surface 420 includes a flat area 401 covering the camera module 300, the flat area 401 extends to the top edge 421, the flat area 401 corresponding to the camera module 300 has a higher light transmittance, for example, The light transmittance can be above 85%, and ambient light can pass through the plane area 401 and be incident on the camera module 300. The part of the front surface 410 of the battery cover 400 that is not used for the light input of the camera module 300 may be transparent, or some decorative layers such as ink layers or optical coating layers may be provided to beautify the appearance of the battery cover 400. Further, referring to FIG. 1, the geometric plane where the plane area 401 is located can be used as a reference plane, and the edge of the orthographic projection of the battery cover 400 on the reference plane forms a top edge 421, a bottom edge 423, a first side edge 425 and a second side edge 427. In one embodiment, the top edge 421 is a line segment, and the first side edge 425 and the second side edge 427 are respectively connected to the two ends of the line segment. The first side edge 425 includes both a line segment part and an arc line part. The structure of the edge 427 is similar to the first side edge 425. The bottom edge 423 connects between the first side edge 425 and the second side edge 427, and the bottom edge 423 may be a line segment or an arc. In other embodiments, the top edge 421 may also be an arc. In one embodiment, the camera module 300 is located closer to the top edge 421 than the bottom edge 423. In other embodiments, the camera module 300 can also be arranged closer to the bottom edge 423, but it is understandable that the top edge 421 and the bottom edge 423 are introduced for ease of description. In this embodiment, the top edge The positions of 421 and bottom edge 423 are exchanged, and the structural relationship is still established.
以上移动终端10,由于后表面420包括盖设摄像头模组300的平面区域401,环境光线能够穿过平面区域401并入射至摄像头模组300,电池盖400无需开设通光孔,因而有利于保持电池盖400的外观整体性以提升移动终端10的外观特性。由于平面区域401延伸至顶边缘421,摄像头模组300的光轴能够尽可能靠近顶边缘421设置,以使移动终端 10的内部元器件的布置更为紧凑。例如,这种结构的移动终端10,主板、电池等元器件的布置可以更为灵活。又如,由于摄像头模组300较为靠近顶边缘421,在一些实施方式中,通过改变主板上一些电子元件的位置,可以提升电池的安装空间,以提升电池的体积,进而提升移动终端10的续航能力。As for the above mobile terminal 10, since the rear surface 420 includes a flat area 401 covering the camera module 300, ambient light can pass through the flat area 401 and enter the camera module 300, and the battery cover 400 does not need to have a light-through hole, which is beneficial to maintain The appearance integrity of the battery cover 400 improves the appearance characteristics of the mobile terminal 10. Since the plane area 401 extends to the top edge 421, the optical axis of the camera module 300 can be arranged as close to the top edge 421 as possible, so that the internal components of the mobile terminal 10 are arranged more compactly. For example, in the mobile terminal 10 with this structure, the layout of the main board, battery and other components can be more flexible. For another example, since the camera module 300 is relatively close to the top edge 421, in some embodiments, by changing the position of some electronic components on the motherboard, the installation space of the battery can be increased to increase the size of the battery, thereby increasing the battery life of the mobile terminal 10. ability.
参考图1和图2,在一实施例中,平面区域401延伸至顶边缘421的两端,即当顶边缘421为线段时,平面区域401延伸至线段的两端;当顶边缘421为弧线时,平面区域401延伸至弧线的两端。进一步,后表面420包括第一过渡曲面403和第二过渡曲面405,第一过渡曲面403和第二过渡曲面405分别连接顶边缘421的两端,平面区域401位于第一过渡曲面403和第二过渡曲面405之间,且第一过渡曲面403背离平面区域401的边缘形成第一侧边缘425,第二过渡曲面405背离平面区域401的一侧形成第二侧边缘427。进一步,后表面420包括连接于第一过渡曲面403和第二过渡曲面405之间的第三过渡曲面407,第一过渡曲面403、第二过渡曲面405和第三过渡曲面407位于平面区域401的外周,第三过渡曲面407的背离平面区域401的边缘形成底边缘423。1 and 2, in one embodiment, the plane area 401 extends to both ends of the top edge 421, that is, when the top edge 421 is a line segment, the plane area 401 extends to both ends of the line segment; when the top edge 421 is an arc When a line is drawn, the plane area 401 extends to both ends of the arc. Further, the rear surface 420 includes a first transition curved surface 403 and a second transition curved surface 405. The first transition curved surface 403 and the second transition curved surface 405 are respectively connected to the two ends of the top edge 421, and the flat area 401 is located on the first transition curved surface 403 and the second transition curved surface 403 Between the transition curved surfaces 405, the edge of the first transition curved surface 403 away from the plane area 401 forms a first side edge 425, and the side of the second transition curved surface 405 away from the plane area 401 forms a second side edge 427. Further, the back surface 420 includes a third transition surface 407 connected between the first transition surface 403 and the second transition surface 405, and the first transition surface 403, the second transition surface 405, and the third transition surface 407 are located in the plane area 401. At the outer periphery, the edge of the third transition surface 407 away from the plane area 401 forms a bottom edge 423.
参考图1、图6,在一实施例中,摄像头模组300的视场角与后表面420相交形成边界线a,边界线a与顶边缘421之间的最小距离d1为1.5mm-3.5mm。进一步,边界线a与顶边缘421之间的最小距离d1为2mm-2.5mm。具体地,在图6所示实施例中,视场角与后表面420相交形成的边界线a为圆,顶边缘421为线段,因此边界线a与顶边缘421之间的最小距离可以这样定义:移动顶边缘421所在直线,使得直线与圆相切,能够满足相切条件的最小移动距离即为边界线a与顶边缘421之间的最小距离。在其他实施方式中,顶边缘421为弧线,边界线a与顶边缘421之间的最小距离可以这样定义:过顶边缘421上任一点作切线,移动该切线,使得该切线与圆相切,则切线的最小移动距离即为边界线a与顶边缘421之间的最小距离。由于电池盖400周向边缘需要采用点胶等方式安装于壳体200,当边界线a与顶边缘421之间的最小距离处于上述范围时,既能够使得摄像头模组300的光轴尽可能靠近电池盖400的顶边缘421,又能够使得摄像头模组300与顶边缘421之间保持适当的距离,防止电池盖400边缘对视场角产生干涉。1 and 6, in an embodiment, the field angle of the camera module 300 intersects the rear surface 420 to form a boundary line a, and the minimum distance d1 between the boundary line a and the top edge 421 is 1.5mm-3.5mm . Further, the minimum distance d1 between the boundary line a and the top edge 421 is 2mm-2.5mm. Specifically, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the boundary line a formed by the intersection of the field of view and the back surface 420 is a circle, and the top edge 421 is a line segment, so the minimum distance between the boundary line a and the top edge 421 can be defined as follows : Move the line where the top edge 421 is located so that the line is tangent to the circle, and the minimum movement distance that can meet the tangent condition is the minimum distance between the boundary line a and the top edge 421. In other embodiments, the top edge 421 is an arc, and the minimum distance between the boundary line a and the top edge 421 can be defined as follows: any point on the top edge 421 is taken as a tangent, and the tangent is moved so that the tangent is tangent to the circle, Then the minimum moving distance of the tangent is the minimum distance between the boundary line a and the top edge 421. Since the circumferential edge of the battery cover 400 needs to be installed on the housing 200 by dispensing glue or the like, when the minimum distance between the boundary line a and the top edge 421 is in the above range, the optical axis of the camera module 300 can be made as close as possible The top edge 421 of the battery cover 400 can maintain a proper distance between the camera module 300 and the top edge 421, preventing the edge of the battery cover 400 from interfering with the field of view.
参考图7,在另一实施例中,移动终端10包括显示屏模组100、壳体200、摄像头模组300和电池盖400。显示屏模组100可用于显示信息并为用户提供交互界面,显示屏模组100可以采用LCD(Liquid Crystal Display,液晶显示)屏幕,或者OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,有机发光二极管)屏幕。壳体200大致呈矩形块状,壳体200有时候可以称为中框,其包括金属基体以及注塑成型于金属基体的凸台、通孔、沉孔、沉槽等多种附件结构,这些附加结构可用于移动终端10的内部电子元器件的定位,以利于将移动终端10的显示屏模组100、主板、电池等电子元器件装配至壳体200并与壳体200形成可靠的连接。其中,金属基体的材质可以为铝合金,或者镁合金,或者不锈钢等。Referring to FIG. 7, in another embodiment, the mobile terminal 10 includes a display screen module 100, a housing 200, a camera module 300 and a battery cover 400. The display module 100 can be used to display information and provide an interactive interface for users. The display module 100 can adopt an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) screen or an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) screen. The housing 200 is roughly rectangular. The housing 200 may sometimes be referred to as a middle frame. It includes a metal base and a variety of accessory structures such as bosses, through holes, countersinks, and troughs that are injection molded on the metal base. The structure can be used for positioning the internal electronic components of the mobile terminal 10 to facilitate the assembly of electronic components such as the display module 100, the motherboard, and the battery of the mobile terminal 10 to the housing 200 and form a reliable connection with the housing 200. Among them, the material of the metal substrate may be aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy, or stainless steel.
显示屏模组100连接于壳体200的一侧,摄像头模组300位于显示屏模组100的可显示区的背侧。电池盖400连接于壳体200的背离显示屏模组100的一侧并盖设摄像头模组300,电池盖400的材质可以为玻璃或者蓝宝石。电池盖400大致呈圆角矩形状,其包括相背设置的前表面410和后表面420,前表面410朝向摄像头模组300。后表面420具有相背设置顶边缘421、底边缘423,和相背设置的第一侧边缘425、第二侧边缘427,顶边缘421、底边缘423位于第一侧边缘425、第二侧边缘427之间。结合图8,后表面420包括盖设摄像头模组300的平面区域401,平面区域401通过过渡面409连接顶边缘421,平面区域401对应摄像头模组300的部分具有较高的透光率,例如,其透光率可以在85%以上,环境光线能够穿过平面区域401并入射至摄像头模组300。电池盖400的前表面410不用于摄像头模组300进光的部分可以呈透明状,也可以设置一些装饰层例如油墨层或者光学镀膜层以美化电池盖400的外观。The display screen module 100 is connected to one side of the housing 200, and the camera module 300 is located on the back side of the displayable area of the display screen module 100. The battery cover 400 is connected to the side of the housing 200 facing away from the display module 100 and covers the camera module 300. The material of the battery cover 400 can be glass or sapphire. The battery cover 400 is roughly rectangular with rounded corners, and includes a front surface 410 and a rear surface 420 disposed opposite to each other, and the front surface 410 faces the camera module 300. The back surface 420 has a top edge 421 and a bottom edge 423 opposite to each other, and a first side edge 425 and a second side edge 427 opposite to each other. The top edge 421 and the bottom edge 423 are located at the first side edge 425 and the second side edge. Between 427. 8, the rear surface 420 includes a flat area 401 covering the camera module 300, the flat area 401 is connected to the top edge 421 through a transition surface 409, and the flat area 401 corresponding to the camera module 300 has a higher light transmittance, for example The light transmittance can be above 85%, and ambient light can pass through the plane area 401 and be incident on the camera module 300. The part of the front surface 410 of the battery cover 400 that is not used for the light input of the camera module 300 may be transparent, or some decorative layers such as ink layers or optical coating layers may be provided to beautify the appearance of the battery cover 400.
进一步,参考图8、图9和图10,可以以平面区域401所在几何平面作为参考平面,电池盖400在参考平面的正投影的边缘形成顶边缘421、底边缘423、第一侧边缘425和第二侧边缘427,过渡面409在参考平面的正投影的宽度d2小于0.2mm。过渡面409可以为平面或者弧面,过渡面409可以经由倒角形成。具体地,倒斜角形成的过渡面409为平面,倒圆角形成的过渡面409即为弧面。过渡面409的设置,可以有效地减少顶边缘421处的应力集中现象,以保持电池盖400的结构强度。在一实施例中,顶边缘421为一条线段,第一侧边缘425和第二侧边缘427分别连接线段的两端,第一侧边缘425既包括线段部分,还包括弧线部分,第二侧边缘427的结构和第一侧边缘425类似。底边缘423连接第一侧边缘425和第二侧边缘427之间,底边缘423可以为线段,也可以为弧线。在其他实施方式中,顶边缘421也可以为一条弧线。在一实施例中,相比底边缘423,摄像头模组300较为靠近顶边缘421设置。在其他实施方式中,摄像头模组300也可以更靠近底边缘423设置,但可以理解的是,顶边缘421、底边缘423是为了便于描述引进的,在这种实施方式中,可以将顶边缘421和底边缘423的位置调换,结构关系仍然可以成立。Further, referring to FIGS. 8, 9 and 10, the geometric plane where the plane area 401 is located can be used as a reference plane, and the battery cover 400 forms a top edge 421, a bottom edge 423, a first side edge 425, and an edge of the orthographic projection of the reference plane. The width d2 of the orthographic projection of the second side edge 427 and the transition surface 409 on the reference plane is less than 0.2 mm. The transition surface 409 may be a flat surface or an arc surface, and the transition surface 409 may be formed by chamfering. Specifically, the transition surface 409 formed by the chamfer is a flat surface, and the transition surface 409 formed by the chamfer is an arc surface. The provision of the transition surface 409 can effectively reduce the stress concentration phenomenon at the top edge 421 to maintain the structural strength of the battery cover 400. In one embodiment, the top edge 421 is a line segment, and the first side edge 425 and the second side edge 427 are respectively connected to the two ends of the line segment. The first side edge 425 includes both a line segment part and an arc line part. The structure of the edge 427 is similar to the first side edge 425. The bottom edge 423 connects between the first side edge 425 and the second side edge 427, and the bottom edge 423 may be a line segment or an arc. In other embodiments, the top edge 421 may also be an arc. In one embodiment, the camera module 300 is located closer to the top edge 421 than the bottom edge 423. In other embodiments, the camera module 300 can also be arranged closer to the bottom edge 423, but it is understandable that the top edge 421 and the bottom edge 423 are introduced for ease of description. In this embodiment, the top edge The positions of 421 and the bottom edge 423 are exchanged, and the structural relationship can still be established.
以上移动终端10,由于后表面420包括盖设摄像头模组300的平面区域401,环境光线能够穿过平面区域401并入射至摄像头模组300,电池盖400无需开设通光孔,因而有利于保持电池盖400的外观整体性以提升移动终端10的外观特性。由于平面区域401通过过渡面409连接顶边缘421,且过渡面409在参考平面的正投影的宽度d2小于0.2mm,摄像头模组300的光轴能够尽可能靠近顶边缘421设置,以使移动终端10的内部元器件的布置更为紧凑。例如,这种结构的移动终端10,主板、电池等元器件的布置可以更为灵活。又如,由于摄像头模组300较为靠近顶边缘421,在一些实施方式中,通过改变主板上一些电子元件的位置,可以提升电池的安装空间,以提升电池的体积,进而提升移动终端10的续航能力。As for the above mobile terminal 10, since the rear surface 420 includes a flat area 401 covering the camera module 300, ambient light can pass through the flat area 401 and enter the camera module 300, and the battery cover 400 does not need to have a light-through hole, which is beneficial to maintain The appearance integrity of the battery cover 400 improves the appearance characteristics of the mobile terminal 10. Since the plane area 401 is connected to the top edge 421 by the transition surface 409, and the width d2 of the orthographic projection of the transition surface 409 on the reference plane is less than 0.2mm, the optical axis of the camera module 300 can be set as close to the top edge 421 as possible to make the mobile terminal The layout of 10 internal components is more compact. For example, in the mobile terminal 10 with this structure, the layout of the main board, battery and other components can be more flexible. For another example, since the camera module 300 is relatively close to the top edge 421, in some embodiments, by changing the position of some electronic components on the motherboard, the installation space of the battery can be increased to increase the size of the battery, thereby increasing the battery life of the mobile terminal 10. ability.
参考图9,在一实施例中,平面区域401延伸至过渡面409的两端。进一步,后表面420包括第一过渡曲面403和第二过渡曲面405,第一过渡曲面403和第二过渡曲面405分别连接顶边缘421的两端,平面区域401位于第一过渡曲面403和第二过渡曲面405之间,且第一过渡曲面403背离平面区域401的边缘形成第一侧边缘425,第二过渡曲面405背离平面区域401的一侧形成第二侧边缘427。进一步,后表面420包括连接于第一过渡曲面403和第二过渡曲面405之间的第三过渡曲面407,第一过渡曲面403、第二过渡曲面405和第三过渡曲面407位于平面区域401的外周,第三过渡曲面407的背离平面区域401的边缘形成底边缘423。Referring to FIG. 9, in an embodiment, the planar area 401 extends to both ends of the transition surface 409. Further, the rear surface 420 includes a first transition curved surface 403 and a second transition curved surface 405. The first transition curved surface 403 and the second transition curved surface 405 are respectively connected to the two ends of the top edge 421, and the flat area 401 is located on the first transition curved surface 403 and the second transition curved surface 403 Between the transition curved surfaces 405, the edge of the first transition curved surface 403 away from the plane area 401 forms a first side edge 425, and the side of the second transition curved surface 405 away from the plane area 401 forms a second side edge 427. Further, the back surface 420 includes a third transition surface 407 connected between the first transition surface 403 and the second transition surface 405, and the first transition surface 403, the second transition surface 405, and the third transition surface 407 are located in the plane area 401. At the outer periphery, the edge of the third transition surface 407 away from the plane area 401 forms a bottom edge 423.
参考图10,在一实施例中,摄像头模组300的视场角与后表面420相交形成边界线a,边界线a与顶边缘421之间的最小距离d3为1.7mm-3.7mm。进一步,边界线a与顶边缘421之间的最小距离为2mm-2.7mm。具体地,在图10所示实施例中,视场角与后表面420相交形成的边界线a为圆,顶边缘421为线段,因此边界线a与顶边缘421之间的最小距离可以这样定义:移动顶边缘421所在直线,使得直线与圆相切,能够满足相切条件的最小移动距离即为边界线a与顶边缘421之间的最小距离。在其他实施方式中,顶边缘421为弧线,边界线a与顶边缘421之间的最小距离可以这样定义:过顶边缘421上任一点作切线,移动该切线,使得该切线与圆相切,则切线的最小移动距离即为边界线a与顶边缘421之间的最小距离。由于电池盖400周向边缘需要采用点胶等方式安装于壳体200,当边界线a与顶边缘421之间的最小距离处于上述范围时,既能够使得摄像头模组300的光轴尽可能靠近电池盖400的顶边缘421,又能够使得摄像头模组300与顶边缘421之间保持适当的距离,防止电池盖400边缘对视场角产生干涉。Referring to FIG. 10, in one embodiment, the field angle of the camera module 300 intersects the rear surface 420 to form a boundary line a, and the minimum distance d3 between the boundary line a and the top edge 421 is 1.7 mm-3.7 mm. Further, the minimum distance between the boundary line a and the top edge 421 is 2mm-2.7mm. Specifically, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 10, the boundary line a formed by the intersection of the field of view and the back surface 420 is a circle, and the top edge 421 is a line segment, so the minimum distance between the boundary line a and the top edge 421 can be defined as follows : Move the line where the top edge 421 is located so that the line is tangent to the circle, and the minimum movement distance that can meet the tangent condition is the minimum distance between the boundary line a and the top edge 421. In other embodiments, the top edge 421 is an arc, and the minimum distance between the boundary line a and the top edge 421 can be defined as follows: any point on the top edge 421 is taken as a tangent, and the tangent is moved so that the tangent is tangent to the circle, Then the minimum moving distance of the tangent is the minimum distance between the boundary line a and the top edge 421. Since the circumferential edge of the battery cover 400 needs to be installed on the housing 200 by dispensing glue or the like, when the minimum distance between the boundary line a and the top edge 421 is in the above range, the optical axis of the camera module 300 can be made as close as possible The top edge 421 of the battery cover 400 can maintain a proper distance between the camera module 300 and the top edge 421, preventing the edge of the battery cover 400 from interfering with the field of view.
参考图11,图11为本申请实施例提供的移动终端10的结构示意图。该移动终端10可以包括射频(RF,Radio Frequency)电路501、包括有一个或一个以上计算机可读存 储介质的存储器502、输入单元503、显示单元504、传感器505、音频电路506、无线保真(WiFi,Wireless Fidelity)模块507、包括有一个或者一个以上处理核心的处理器508、以及电源509等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图11中示出的移动终端10结构并不构成对移动终端10的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。Referring to FIG. 11, FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal 10 according to an embodiment of the application. The mobile terminal 10 may include a radio frequency (RF) circuit 501, a memory 502 including one or more computer-readable storage media, an input unit 503, a display unit 504, a sensor 505, an audio circuit 506, and wireless fidelity ( The WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) module 507 includes a processor 508 with one or more processing cores, a power supply 509 and other components. Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure of the mobile terminal 10 shown in FIG. 11 does not constitute a limitation on the mobile terminal 10, and may include more or less components than those shown in the figure, or a combination of certain components, or different components. Layout.
射频电路501可用于收发信息,或通话过程中信号的接收和发送,特别地,将基站的下行信息接收后,交由一个或者一个以上处理器508处理;另外,将涉及上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频电路501包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、调谐器、一个或多个振荡器、用户身份模块(SIM,Subscriber Identity Module)卡、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器(LNA,Low Noise Amplifier)、双工器等。此外,射频电路501还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。该无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议,包括但不限于全球移动通信系统(GSM,Global System of Mobile communication)、通用分组无线服务(GPRS,General Packet Radio Service)、码分多址(CDMA,Code Division Multiple Access)、宽带码分多址(WCDMA,Wideband Code Division Multiple Access)、长期演进(LTE,Long Term Evolution)、电子邮件、短消息服务(SMS,Short Messaging Service)等。The radio frequency circuit 501 can be used to send and receive information, or to receive and send signals during a call. In particular, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, it is processed by one or more processors 508; in addition, the uplink data is sent to the base station. . Generally, the radio frequency circuit 501 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a tuner, one or more oscillators, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card, a transceiver, a coupler, and a low noise amplifier (LNA, Low Noise Amplifier), duplexer, etc. In addition, the radio frequency circuit 501 can also communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication. The wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS, General Packet Radio Service), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), Long Term Evolution (LTE), Email, Short Message Service (SMS, Short Messaging Service), etc.
存储器502可用于存储应用程序和数据。存储器502存储的应用程序中包含有可执行代码。应用程序可以组成各种功能模块。处理器508通过运行存储在存储器502的应用程序,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器502可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据移动终端10的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器502可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。相应地,存储器502还可以包括存储器控制器,以提供处理器508和输入单元503对存储器502的访问。The memory 502 can be used to store application programs and data. The application program stored in the memory 502 contains executable code. Application programs can be composed of various functional modules. The processor 508 executes various functional applications and data processing by running application programs stored in the memory 502. The memory 502 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area. The storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created by the use of the mobile terminal 10, etc. In addition, the memory 502 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices. Correspondingly, the memory 502 may further include a memory controller to provide the processor 508 and the input unit 503 to access the memory 502.
输入单元503可用于接收输入的数字、字符信息或用户特征信息(比如指纹),以及产生与用户设置以及功能控制有关的键盘、鼠标、操作杆、光学或者轨迹球信号输入。具体地,在一个具体的实施例中,输入单元503可包括触敏表面以及其他输入设备。触敏表面,也称为触摸显示屏或者触控板,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触敏表面上或在触敏表面附近的操作),并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的,触敏表面可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器508,并能接收处理器508发来的命令并加以执行。The input unit 503 can be used to receive inputted numbers, character information or user characteristic information (such as fingerprints), and generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal input related to user settings and function control. Specifically, in a specific embodiment, the input unit 503 may include a touch-sensitive surface and other input devices. A touch-sensitive surface, also called a touch screen or a touchpad, can collect the user's touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc.) on the touch-sensitive surface or on the touch-sensitive surface. Operation near the surface), and drive the corresponding connection device according to the preset program. Optionally, the touch-sensitive surface may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it To the processor 508, and can receive commands sent by the processor 508 and execute them.
显示单元504可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及移动终端10的各种图形用户接口,这些图形用户接口可以由图形、文本、图标、视频和其任意组合来构成。显示单元504可包括显示面板。可选的,可以采用液晶显示器(LCD,Liquid Crystal Display)、有机发光二极管(OLED,Organic Light-Emitting Diode)等形式来配置显示面板。进一步的,触敏表面可覆盖显示面板,当触敏表面检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器508以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器508根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图11中,触敏表面与显示面板是作为两个独立的部件来实现输入和输入功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触敏表面与显示面板集成而实现输入和输出功能。The display unit 504 may be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various graphical user interfaces of the mobile terminal 10, and these graphical user interfaces may be composed of graphics, text, icons, videos, and any combination thereof. The display unit 504 may include a display panel. Optionally, the display panel can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD, Liquid Crystal Display), an organic light emitting diode (OLED, Organic Light-Emitting Diode), etc. Further, the touch-sensitive surface can cover the display panel. When the touch-sensitive surface detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 508 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 508 displays the display panel according to the type of the touch event. Corresponding visual output is provided on the panel. Although in FIG. 11, the touch-sensitive surface and the display panel are used as two independent components to realize the input and input functions, in some embodiments, the touch-sensitive surface and the display panel may be integrated to realize the input and output functions.
移动终端10还可包括至少一种传感器505,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据 环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板的亮度,接近传感器可在移动终端10移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,重力加速度传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;至于移动终端10还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器,在此不再赘述。The mobile terminal 10 may also include at least one sensor 505, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor. The ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel according to the brightness of the ambient light. The proximity sensor can close the display panel and/or when the mobile terminal 10 is moved to the ear. Or backlight. As a kind of motion sensor, the gravity acceleration sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three-axis), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is stationary. It can be used to identify mobile phone posture applications (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, percussion), etc.; as for other sensors such as gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc. that can be configured in the mobile terminal 10, here No longer.
音频电路506可通过扬声器、传声器提供用户与移动终端10之间的音频接口。音频电路506可将接收到的音频数据转换成电信号,传输到扬声器,由扬声器转换为声音信号输出;另一方面,传声器将收集的声音信号转换为电信号,由音频电路506接收后转换为音频数据,再将音频数据输出处理器508处理后,经射频电路501以发送给比如另一移动终端10,或者将音频数据输出至存储器502以便进一步处理。音频电路506还可能包括耳机座,以提供外设耳机与移动终端10的通信。The audio circuit 506 can provide an audio interface between the user and the mobile terminal 10 through a speaker and a microphone. The audio circuit 506 can convert the received audio data into electrical signals, transmit them to the speakers, and then convert them into sound signals for output; on the other hand, the microphone converts the collected sound signals into electrical signals, which are converted into electrical signals after being received by the audio circuit 506. The audio data is processed by the audio data output processor 508, and then sent to, for example, another mobile terminal 10 via the radio frequency circuit 501, or the audio data is output to the memory 502 for further processing. The audio circuit 506 may also include an earphone holder to provide communication between a peripheral earphone and the mobile terminal 10.
无线保真(WiFi)属于短距离无线传输技术,移动终端10通过无线保真模块507可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。虽然图11示出了无线保真模块507,但是可以理解的是,其并不属于移动终端10的必须构成,完全可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省略。Wireless fidelity (WiFi) is a short-distance wireless transmission technology. The mobile terminal 10 can help users send and receive emails, browse webpages, and access streaming media through the wireless fidelity module 507. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access. Although FIG. 11 shows the wireless fidelity module 507, it is understandable that it is not a necessary component of the mobile terminal 10, and can be omitted as needed without changing the essence of the invention.
处理器508是移动终端10的控制中心,有时也可以称为主控制器,处理器508利用各种接口和线路连接整个移动终端10的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器502内的应用程序,以及调用存储在存储器502内的数据,执行移动终端10的各种功能和处理数据,从而对移动终端10进行整体监控。可选的,处理器508可包括一个或多个处理核心;优选的,处理器508可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器508中。The processor 508 is the control center of the mobile terminal 10, sometimes referred to as the main controller. The processor 508 uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire mobile terminal 10, and runs or executes application programs stored in the memory 502. , And call the data stored in the memory 502 to execute various functions and process data of the mobile terminal 10, thereby monitoring the mobile terminal 10 as a whole. Optionally, the processor 508 may include one or more processing cores; preferably, the processor 508 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc. , The modem processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 508.
移动终端10还包括给各个部件供电的电源509。优选的,电源509可以通过电源管理系统与处理器508逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。电源509还可以包括一个或一个以上的直流或交流电源、再充电系统、电源故障检测电路、电源转换器或者逆变器、电源状态指示器等任意组件。The mobile terminal 10 also includes a power supply 509 for supplying power to various components. Preferably, the power supply 509 may be logically connected to the processor 508 through a power management system, so that functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption management can be managed through the power management system. The power supply 509 may also include one or more DC or AC power supplies, a recharging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or inverter, a power status indicator, and any other components.
尽管图11中未示出,移动终端10还可以包括蓝牙模块等,在此不再赘述。具体实施时,以上各个模块可以作为独立的实体来实现,也可以进行任意组合,作为同一或若干个实体来实现,以上各个模块的具体实施可参见前面的方法实施例,在此不再赘述。Although not shown in FIG. 11, the mobile terminal 10 may also include a Bluetooth module, etc., which will not be repeated here. During specific implementation, each of the above modules can be implemented as an independent entity, or can be combined arbitrarily, and implemented as the same or several entities. For the specific implementation of each of the above modules, please refer to the previous method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, All should be considered as the scope of this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the descriptions are more specific and detailed, but they should not be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种移动终端,包括:A mobile terminal, including:
    壳体;case;
    显示屏模组,连接于所述壳体的一侧;The display screen module is connected to one side of the casing;
    摄像头模组,位于所述显示屏模组的可显示区的背侧;及The camera module is located on the back side of the displayable area of the display module; and
    电池盖,连接于所述壳体的背离所述显示屏模组的一侧并盖设所述摄像头模组;所述电池盖包括相背设置的前表面和后表面,所述前表面朝向所述摄像头模组;所述后表面具有相背设置顶边缘、底边缘,和相背设置的第一侧边缘、第二侧边缘,所述顶边缘、所述底边缘位于所述第一侧边缘、所述第二侧边缘之间;所述后表面包括盖设所述摄像头模组的平面区域,所述平面区域延伸至所述顶边缘,环境光线能够穿过所述平面区域并入射至所述摄像头模组。The battery cover is connected to the side of the housing facing away from the display module and covers the camera module; the battery cover includes a front surface and a rear surface disposed opposite to each other, and the front surface faces the The camera module; the rear surface has a top edge, a bottom edge, and a first side edge and a second side edge that are set opposite each other, the top edge and the bottom edge are located at the first side edge Between the second side edges; the rear surface includes a plane area covering the camera module, the plane area extends to the top edge, and ambient light can pass through the plane area and be incident on the The camera module.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述顶边缘为线段或者弧线,所述平面区域延伸至线段或者弧线的两端。The mobile terminal of claim 1, wherein the top edge is a line segment or an arc, and the plane area extends to both ends of the line segment or the arc.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述后表面包括第一过渡曲面和第二过渡曲面,所述第一过渡曲面和所述第二过渡曲面分别连接所述顶边缘的两端,所述平面区域位于所述第一过渡曲面和所述第二过渡曲面之间,且所述第一过渡曲面背离所述平面区域的边缘形成所述第一侧边缘,所述第二过渡曲面背离所述平面区域的边缘形成所述第二侧边缘。The mobile terminal according to claim 2, wherein the rear surface comprises a first transitional curved surface and a second transitional curved surface, and the first transitional curved surface and the second transitional curved surface are respectively connected to two of the top edge End, the plane area is located between the first transition surface and the second transition surface, and the edge of the first transition surface away from the plane area forms the first side edge, and the second transition surface The edge of the curved surface away from the plane area forms the second side edge.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述后表面包括连接于所述第一过渡曲面和所述第二过渡曲面之间的第三过渡曲面,所述平面区域连接所述第三过渡曲面,所述第三过渡曲面的背离所述平面区域的边缘形成所述底边缘。The mobile terminal according to claim 3, wherein the rear surface comprises a third transition surface connected between the first transition surface and the second transition surface, and the plane area is connected to the first transition surface. Three transitional curved surfaces, and the edge of the third transitional curved surface away from the plane area forms the bottom edge.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述摄像头模组的视场角与所述后表面相交形成边界线,所述边界线与所述顶边缘之间的最小距离为1.5mm-3.5mm。The mobile terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the field angle of the camera module and the rear surface intersect to form a boundary line, and the boundary line between the boundary line and the top edge The minimum distance is 1.5mm-3.5mm.
  6. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述摄像头模组的视场角与所述后表面相交形成边界线,所述边界线与所述顶边缘之间的最小距离为2mm-2.5mm。The mobile terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the field angle of the camera module and the rear surface intersect to form a boundary line, and the boundary line between the boundary line and the top edge The minimum distance is 2mm-2.5mm.
  7. 一种电池盖,包括相背设置的前表面和后表面,所述后表面具有相背设置顶边缘、底边缘,和相背设置的第一侧边缘、第二侧边缘,所述顶边缘、所述底边缘位于所述第一侧边缘、所述第二侧边缘之间;所述后表面包括第一过渡曲面、第二过渡曲面,以及用于盖设摄像头模组的平面区域,所述平面区域位于所述第一过渡曲面、所述第二过渡曲面之间;所述平面区域延伸至所述顶边缘,环境光线能够穿过所述平面区域并入射至所述摄像头模组;所述第一过渡曲面和所述第二过渡曲面分别连接所述顶边缘的两端,所述第一过渡曲面背离所述平面区域的边缘形成所述第一侧边缘,所述第二过渡曲面背离所述平面区域的边缘形成所述第二侧边缘。A battery cover includes a front surface and a rear surface disposed opposite to each other. The rear surface has a top edge, a bottom edge, and a first side edge and a second side edge disposed opposite to each other. The top edge, The bottom edge is located between the first side edge and the second side edge; the rear surface includes a first transition curved surface, a second transition curved surface, and a plane area for covering the camera module, the The flat area is located between the first transition curved surface and the second transition curved surface; the flat area extends to the top edge, and ambient light can pass through the flat area and enter the camera module; The first transitional curved surface and the second transitional curved surface are respectively connected to the two ends of the top edge, the edge of the first transitional curved surface away from the flat area forms the first side edge, and the second transitional curved surface away from the The edge of the plane area forms the second side edge.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的电池盖,其特征在于,所述后表面包括第三过曲渡面,所述第三过渡曲面连接于所述第一过渡曲面和所述第二过渡曲面之间,所述第三过渡曲面的背离所述平面区域的边缘形成所述底边缘。8. The battery cover according to claim 7, wherein the rear surface comprises a third transition surface, and the third transition surface is connected between the first transition surface and the second transition surface, The edge of the third transition surface away from the plane area forms the bottom edge.
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的电池盖,其特征在于,所述摄像头模组的视场角与所述后表面相交形成边界线,所述边界线与所述顶边缘之间的最小距离为2mm-2.5mm。The battery cover of claim 7 or 8, wherein the field angle of the camera module and the rear surface intersect to form a boundary line, and the minimum distance between the boundary line and the top edge is 2mm-2.5mm.
  10. 一种移动终端,包括:A mobile terminal, including:
    壳体;case;
    显示屏模组,连接于所述壳体的一侧;The display screen module is connected to one side of the casing;
    摄像头模组,位于所述显示屏模组的可显示区的背侧;及The camera module is located on the back side of the displayable area of the display module; and
    电池盖,连接于所述壳体的背离所述显示屏模组的一侧并盖设所述摄像头模组;所述电池盖包括相背设置的前表面和后表面,所述前表面朝向所述摄像头模组;所述后表面具 有相背设置顶边缘、底边缘,和相背设置的第一侧边缘、第二侧边缘,所述顶边缘、所述底边缘位于所述第一侧边缘、所述第二侧边缘之间,所述后表面包括盖设所述摄像头模组的平面区域,所述平面区域通过过渡面连接所述顶边缘,环境光线能够穿过所述平面区域并入射至所述摄像头模组;所述过渡面在参考平面的正投影的宽度小于0.2mm,所述参考平面为所述平面区域所在几何平面。The battery cover is connected to the side of the housing facing away from the display module and covers the camera module; the battery cover includes a front surface and a rear surface disposed opposite to each other, and the front surface faces the The camera module; the rear surface has a top edge, a bottom edge, and a first side edge and a second side edge that are set opposite each other, the top edge and the bottom edge are located at the first side edge , Between the second side edges, the rear surface includes a flat area covering the camera module, the flat area is connected to the top edge by a transition surface, and ambient light can pass through the flat area and enter To the camera module; the width of the orthographic projection of the transition surface on the reference plane is less than 0.2 mm, and the reference plane is the geometric plane where the plane area is located.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述过渡面为平面或者弧面;所述顶边缘为线段或者弧线,所述平面区域延伸至线段或者弧线的两端。The mobile terminal according to claim 10, wherein the transition surface is a flat surface or an arc surface; the top edge is a line segment or an arc line, and the flat area extends to both ends of the line segment or arc line.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述后表面包括位于所述平面区域外周的第一过渡曲面、第二过渡曲面和第三过渡曲面,所述第一过渡曲面和所述第二过渡曲面分别连接所述顶边缘的两端,所述第三过渡曲面连接于所述第一过渡曲面和所述第二过渡曲面之间,所述第一过渡曲面背离所述平面区域的边缘形成所述第一侧边缘,所述第二过渡曲面背离所述平面区域的边缘形成所述第二侧边缘,所述第三过渡曲面的背离所述平面区域的边缘形成所述底边缘。The mobile terminal according to claim 11, wherein the rear surface comprises a first transition surface, a second transition surface, and a third transition surface located on the outer periphery of the plane area, the first transition surface and the The second transition curved surface is connected to both ends of the top edge respectively, the third transition curved surface is connected between the first transition curved surface and the second transition curved surface, and the first transition curved surface is away from the plane area. An edge forms the first side edge, an edge of the second transition curve away from the plane area forms the second side edge, and an edge of the third transition curve away from the plane area forms the bottom edge.
  13. 根据权利要求10-12任一项所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述摄像头模组的视场角与所述后表面相交形成边界线,所述边界线与所述顶边缘之间的最小距离为2mm-2.7mm。The mobile terminal according to any one of claims 10-12, wherein the field angle of the camera module intersects the rear surface to form a boundary line, and the boundary line is between the boundary line and the top edge The minimum distance is 2mm-2.7mm.
  14. 一种电池盖,包括相背设置的前表面和后表面,所述后表面具有相背设置顶边缘、底边缘,和相背设置的第一侧边缘、第二侧边缘,所述顶边缘、所述底边缘位于所述第一侧边缘、所述第二侧边缘之间;所述后表面包括第一过渡曲面、第二过渡曲面,以及用于盖设摄像头模组的平面区域,所述平面区域位于所述第一过渡曲面、所述第二过渡曲面之间;所述平面区域通过过渡面连接所述顶边缘,环境光线能够穿过所述平面区域并入射至所述摄像头模组;所述第一过渡曲面和所述第二过渡曲面分别连接所述顶边缘的两端,所述第一过渡曲面背离所述平面区域的边缘形成所述第一侧边缘,所述第二过渡曲面背离所述平面区域的边缘形成所述第二侧边缘;所述过渡面在参考平面的正投影的宽度小于0.2mm,所述参考平面为所述平面区域所在几何平面。A battery cover includes a front surface and a rear surface disposed opposite to each other. The rear surface has a top edge, a bottom edge, and a first side edge and a second side edge disposed opposite to each other. The top edge, The bottom edge is located between the first side edge and the second side edge; the rear surface includes a first transition curved surface, a second transition curved surface, and a plane area for covering the camera module, the The flat area is located between the first transition curved surface and the second transition curved surface; the flat area is connected to the top edge through the transition surface, and ambient light can pass through the flat area and enter the camera module; The first transition curved surface and the second transition curved surface are respectively connected to two ends of the top edge, the edge of the first transition curved surface away from the plane area forms the first side edge, and the second transition curved surface The edge away from the plane area forms the second side edge; the width of the orthographic projection of the transition surface on the reference plane is less than 0.2 mm, and the reference plane is the geometric plane where the plane area is located.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的电池盖,其特征在于,所述后表面包括第三过渡曲面,所述第三过渡曲面连接于所述第一过渡曲面和所述第二过渡曲面之间,所述第三过渡曲面的背离所述平面区域的边缘形成所述底边缘;所述摄像头模组的视场角与所述后表面相交形成边界线,所述边界线与所述顶边缘之间的最小距离为2mm-2.7mm。The battery cover according to claim 14, wherein the rear surface comprises a third transition curved surface, and the third transition curved surface is connected between the first transition curved surface and the second transition curved surface, and the The edge of the third transitional curved surface away from the plane area forms the bottom edge; the angle of view of the camera module intersects the rear surface to form a boundary line, and the minimum distance between the boundary line and the top edge The distance is 2mm-2.7mm.
  16. 一种移动终端,包括:A mobile terminal, including:
    壳体;case;
    显示屏模组,连接于所述壳体的一侧;The display screen module is connected to one side of the casing;
    摄像头模组,与所述壳体的位置相对固定;及The camera module is relatively fixed in position with the housing; and
    电池盖,连接于所述壳体的背离所述显示屏模组的一侧并覆盖所述摄像头模组;所述电池盖包括相背设置的前表面和后表面,所述前表面朝向所述摄像头模组;所述后表面包括覆盖所述摄像头模组的平面区域,且所述后表面的边缘与所述摄像头模组的光轴之间的距离存在最小值,所述平面区域延伸至所述最小值对应的所述后表面的边缘处,所述显示屏模组背侧的环境光线能够穿过所述平面区域并入射至所述摄像头模组内。The battery cover is connected to the side of the casing facing away from the display module and covers the camera module; the battery cover includes a front surface and a rear surface disposed opposite to each other, and the front surface faces the The camera module; the rear surface includes a flat area covering the camera module, and the distance between the edge of the rear surface and the optical axis of the camera module has a minimum value, and the flat area extends to all At the edge of the rear surface corresponding to the minimum value, the ambient light on the back side of the display screen module can pass through the plane area and enter the camera module.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述后表面具有顶边缘、底边缘,和相背设置的第一侧边缘、第二侧边缘,所述顶边缘、所述底边缘位于所述第一侧边缘、所述第二侧边缘之间,所述顶边缘与所述摄像头模组的光轴之间存在所述最小值。The mobile terminal according to claim 16, wherein the rear surface has a top edge, a bottom edge, and a first side edge and a second side edge disposed opposite to each other, and the top edge and the bottom edge are located at The minimum value exists between the first side edge and the second side edge, and between the top edge and the optical axis of the camera module.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述后表面包括第一过渡曲面和第二过渡曲面,所述第一过渡曲面和所述第二过渡曲面分别连接所述顶边缘的两端,所述平面区域位于所述第一过渡曲面和所述第二过渡曲面之间,且所述第一过渡曲面远离所述平面区域的边缘形成所述第一侧边缘,所述第二过渡曲面远离所述平面区域的边缘形成 所述第二侧边缘。The mobile terminal according to claim 17, wherein the rear surface comprises a first transition curved surface and a second transition curved surface, and the first transition curved surface and the second transition curved surface are respectively connected to two of the top edge End, the plane area is located between the first transition surface and the second transition surface, and the edge of the first transition surface away from the plane area forms the first side edge, and the second transition surface The edge of the curved surface away from the plane area forms the second side edge.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述后表面包括连接于所述第一过渡曲面和所述第二过渡曲面之间的第三过渡曲面,所述平面区域连接所述第三过渡曲面,所述第三过渡曲面的远离所述平面区域的边缘形成所述底边缘。The mobile terminal according to claim 18, wherein the rear surface comprises a third transition curved surface connected between the first transition curved surface and the second transition curved surface, and the flat area is connected to the first transition curved surface. Three transitional curved surfaces, an edge of the third transitional curved surface away from the plane area forms the bottom edge.
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述摄像头模组的视场角与所述后表面相交形成边界线,所述边界线与所述顶边缘之间的最小距离为1.5mm-3.5mm。The mobile terminal according to claim 17, wherein the field angle of the camera module and the rear surface intersect to form a boundary line, and the minimum distance between the boundary line and the top edge is 1.5 mm -3.5mm.
PCT/CN2020/082321 2019-04-17 2020-03-31 Mobile terminal and battery cover thereof WO2020211634A1 (en)

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