WO2020038153A1

WO2020038153A1 - Mobile terminal

Info

Publication number: WO2020038153A1
Application number: PCT/CN2019/095869
Authority: WO
Inventors: 龚关
Original assignee: Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date: 2018-08-24
Filing date: 2019-07-12
Publication date: 2020-02-27
Also published as: CN209472638U

Abstract

A mobile terminal, comprising a terminal device (100) and a mounting base (200). The terminal device (100) comprises a middle frame (110), a rear casing (120), and a display screen (130), the display screen (130) and the rear casing (120) are respectively connected to the middle frame (110), and the middle frame (110) comprises a frame (113); the terminal device (100) is provided with a mounting groove (140) penetrating though the frame (113); the rear casing (120) is opened with a notch (150), and the notch (150) is communicated with the mounting groove (140); the mounting base (200) is provided in the mounting groove (140) and protrudes from the notch (150) to the outer surface of the rear casing (120); the mounting base (200) is provided with a first camera module (210), and the first camera module (210) has a first light incident surface (211); the mounting base (200) can move in the mounting groove (140) to a first position and a second position, the first light incident surface (211) is hidden in the terminal device (100) when the mounting base (200) is in the first position, and the first light incident surface (211) is exposed on the side where the display screen (130) is located when the mounting base (200) is in the second position.

Description

Mobile terminal

Technical field

The present application relates to the technical field of mobile terminals, and in particular, to a mobile terminal.

Background technique

In order to increase the screen ratio of mobile terminals (such as mobile phones), the general solution is to set a retractable camera on the top of the mobile terminal. In the thickness direction of the mobile terminal, the retractable camera needs to occupy a large space, which is not conducive Thinner and lighter mobile terminals.

Summary of the Invention

Based on this, it is necessary to provide a mobile terminal.

A mobile terminal includes:

A terminal device includes a middle frame, a rear case, and a display screen, and the display screen and the rear case are respectively connected to the middle frame, and the middle frame includes a frame connected to an outer periphery of the display screen; the terminal device A mounting groove is provided through the frame; a gap is formed in the rear shell, and the gap communicates with the mounting groove; and

A mounting base is provided in the mounting groove and protrudes from the notch to the outer surface of the rear shell; the mounting base is provided with a first camera module, and the first camera module has a first light incident surface ; The mounting base can be moved to a first position and a second position in the mounting groove, wherein the first light incident surface is hidden in the terminal device in the first position, and The first light incident surface is exposed on the side where the display screen is located.

A mobile terminal includes:

The terminal device includes a front surface and a rear surface disposed opposite to each other, and a side peripheral surface connected between the front surface and the rear surface, and the side peripheral surface includes a top side and a bottom side disposed opposite to each other, and The left side and the right side are connected between the top side and the bottom side, and the left side and the right side are opposite to each other; the top side is located on the left side and the right side Between the sides, the bottom side is located between the left side and the right side; the terminal device includes a display screen, and a displayable area of the display screen faces the front surface, and the terminal device A mounting groove extending through the top side surface and the rear surface; and

A mounting base is provided in the mounting groove and protrudes from the rear surface; the mounting base is provided with a first camera module, and the first camera module has a first light incident surface; The installation slot moves to a first position and a second position, wherein the first light incident surface is hidden in the terminal device in the first position, and the first light incident surface is exposed in the second position The side where the display screen is located.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

In order to explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art more clearly, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely These are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without any creative effort, drawings of other embodiments can be obtained according to these drawings.

1 is a rear view of a mounting base of a mobile terminal in a first position according to an embodiment;

2 is a front view of the mounting base of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 1 in a first position;

3 is a top view of the mounting base of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 2 in a first position;

4 is a left side view of the mounting base of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 2 in a first position;

5 is an exploded view of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 1;

6 is a rear view of the mounting base of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 1 in a second position;

7 is a left side view of the mounting base of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 6 in a second position;

8 is a front view of the mounting base of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 6 in a second position;

9 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting base of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 1 in a first position;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of a position A of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 9; FIG.

11 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting base of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 6 in a second position;

FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of the mobile terminal B in FIG. 11; FIG.

FIG. 13 is a front view of the mounting base in a second position in another embodiment of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 6; FIG.

14 is a partial cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 6;

15 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 10;

16 is a perspective view of a mounting base of a mobile terminal in a first position in another embodiment;

FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.

detailed description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully with reference to the related drawings. The drawings show the preferred embodiments of the present application. However, this application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosure of this application.

As used herein, a "terminal device" refers to a device capable of receiving and / or transmitting communication signals, including but not limited to being connected via any one or more of the following connection methods:

(1) Connection via wired lines, such as public switched telephone networks (PSTN), digital subscriber lines (DSL), digital cables, and direct cable connections

(2) Via a wireless interface method, such as a cellular network, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), a digital television network such as a DVB-H network, a satellite network, and an AM-FM broadcast transmitter.

A terminal device configured to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a “mobile terminal”. Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, the following electronic devices:

(1) Satellite phone or cellular phone;

(2) Personal Communication System (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radiotelephones with data processing, facsimile, and data communication capabilities;

(3) Radiotelephone, pager, Internet / Intranet access, Web browser, memo pad, calendar, Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) equipped with a Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver;

(4) conventional laptop and / or palm receivers;

(5) Conventional laptop and / or palm-type radiotelephone transceivers and the like.

Referring to FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, in one embodiment, the mobile terminal 10 is a smart phone. The mobile terminal 10 includes a terminal device 100 and a mount 200. Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 at the same time, the terminal device 100 includes a middle frame 110, a rear case 120, and a display screen 130, and the display screen 130 and the rear case 120 are connected to the middle frame 110, respectively. The display screen 130 can be used to display information and provide an interactive interface for the user. Referring to FIG. 5, the middle frame 110 includes a bezel 113 connected to the outer periphery of the display screen 130. The terminal device 100 is provided with a mounting slot 140 penetrating the bezel 113. The rear case 120 is provided with a notch 150, and the notch 150 communicates with the mounting slot 140. The mounting base 200 is disposed in the mounting groove 140 and protrudes from the notch 150 beyond the outer surface of the rear case 120. Referring to FIG. 6, the mounting base 200 is provided with a first camera module 210. The first camera module 210 has a first light incident surface 211, and ambient light can pass through the first light incident surface 211 and enter the first camera module 210. On the photosensitive element. The mounting base 200 can be moved to a first position and a second position in the mounting groove 140. Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the first light incident surface 211 is hidden from the terminal device 100 in the first position, and referring to FIGS. 6, 7 and 8, the first light incident surface 211 is exposed from the display screen 130 in the second position. On the side. When in the second position, the first camera module 210 can perform the functions of a front camera. For example, the user can perform self-timer, video call and other operations through the first camera module 210. In other embodiments, the mobile terminal 10 may be a tablet or the like.

Referring to FIG. 5, in an embodiment, the middle frame 110 includes two groove walls 115. The two groove walls 115 are disposed opposite to each other and are located on a side of the displayable area facing away from the display screen 130. The two groove walls 115 are connected to each other. The bezel 113 extends from the bezel 113 toward the inside of the terminal device 100 to form a mounting groove 140. Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, a coordinate system is established with the length direction of the terminal device 100 as the x-axis, the width direction as the y-axis, and the thickness direction as the z-axis. The two groove walls 115 are along the length direction (x-axis direction) of the terminal device 100. extend. In one embodiment, the middle frame 110 may include a middle plate 111, which is located between the display screen 130 and the rear case 120. The bezel 113 is located on the outer periphery of the middle plate 111. The two groove walls 115 are opposite to each other and are located on the side facing away from the displayable area of the display screen 130. The two groove walls 115 are respectively connected to the middle plate 111 and along the length direction of the terminal device 100. The mounting groove 140 is extended. Further, in an embodiment, the two groove walls 115 may be integrally formed with the frame 113 and the middle plate 111 to facilitate the processing of the installation groove 140 and to enhance the structural strength of the groove wall 115. In addition, the mounting groove 140 of the above structure is beneficial to the stable movement of the mounting base 200 and can better protect the mounting base 200 and the first camera module 210 inside it.

In the above mobile terminal 10, the mounting base 200 can drive the first camera module 210 to move to the first position and the second position in the mounting groove 140. In the first position, the first light incident surface 211 is hidden in the terminal device 100, and In the second position, the first light incident surface 211 is exposed on the side where the display screen 130 is located. In the second position, the first camera module 210 can perform the function of a front camera. The first camera module 210 of the mobile terminal 10 does not need to occupy the area of the side where the display screen 130 is located, which is beneficial to increasing the screen ratio of the mobile terminal 10. For example, the screen ratio of the terminal device 100 with the above structure may be more than 85%. Since the mounting base 200 protrudes from the notch 150 of the rear case 120 from the outer surface of the rear shell 120, the thickness of the mounting base 200 can be set thicker to facilitate the installation of the first camera module 210, and the thickness of other parts of the terminal device 100 can be It is set to be thin to facilitate the thinning of the mobile terminal 10.

Referring to FIG. 8, FIG. 9, and FIG. 10, the mobile terminal 10 includes an image acquisition module 300. The image acquisition module 300 includes a base body 310, a decoration part 320, and a functional device 330. The decoration part 320 is connected to the base body 310 and the functional device 330, respectively. The decorative member 320 is disposed through the gap 150. The base 310 is provided with a second camera module 340. The second camera module 340 has a second light incident surface 341. The second light incident surface 341 is located on the decoration member 320 and is exposed from the side facing away from the display screen 130. The ambient light can pass through the second light incident surface 341 and be incident on the photosensitive element of the second camera module 340. The second camera module 340 can perform the functions of a rear camera. For example, the user can perform operations such as video recording and distant view shooting through the second camera module 340. It can be understood that the second camera module 340 may include two or more cameras. For example, the second camera module 340 may include one, two, or more than one of a wide-angle lens, a telephoto lens, and a common lens.

In an embodiment, the decoration member 320 may include a metal ring and a protective glass embedded in the metal ring. The protective glass can be made of tempered glass or sapphire glass. When the mounting base 200 moves between the first position and the second position, the decoration 320 can cover the end of the mounting base 200. It can be understood that the blocked end of the mounting base 200 is located between the top of the terminal device 100 and the second camera module 340. With the above arrangement, when the mounting base 200 is moved between the first position and the second position, its end can always be covered by the decorative member 320, which can prevent the internal structure of the terminal device 100 from being exposed after the end of the mounting base 200 is moved, which is beneficial to the terminal. The device 100 is waterproof and dustproof.

Specifically, the functional device 330 may be a flash or a fingerprint recognition module. The thickness of the flashlight or the fingerprint recognition module is relatively thin. After the functional device 330 is disposed on the decorative member 320, a part of the decorative member 320 on which the functional device 330 is disposed can be stacked on the mounting base 200 so that the decorative member 320 can block the installation. The end of the seat 200. Referring to FIGS. 8 and 9, in the length direction of the terminal device 100, the functional device 330 is located between the first camera module 210 and the second camera module 340. The above structure can shorten the distance between the second camera module 340 and the top of the terminal device 100, which is beneficial to the compact arrangement of the internal components of the terminal device 100.

Further, referring to FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, the base body 310 protrudes from the decorative member 320 and forms a first recessed area 350 on a side facing away from the second light incident surface 341. When in the first position, a part of the structure of the mounting seat 200 is received in the first recessed area 350. In the above structure, in the thickness direction (z-axis direction) of the terminal device 100, the decorative member 320 can be stacked on the mounting base 200, which is beneficial to reducing the overall thickness of the mobile terminal 10 and further reducing the thickness and thickness of the mobile terminal 10.

Further, the first camera module 210 may include a flexible circuit board. One end of the flexible circuit board is connected to a circuit board inside the first camera module 210, and the other end is connected to a main board in the terminal device 100 to connect the first camera module 210. The data signal is transmitted to the terminal device 100, and further processed by the terminal device 100. When the mounting base 200 is moved between the first position and the second position, a part of the structure of the flexible circuit board can be accommodated in the first recessed area 350. In the above arrangement, when the mounting base 200 is in the first position, the flexible circuit board is bent, folded, and a part of the structure of the flexible circuit board is accommodated in the first recessed area 350. When the mounting base 200 is moved to the second position, the flexible circuit The board is stretched. The first recessed area 350 may provide a receiving space for the flexible circuit board, thereby facilitating the compact arrangement of the electronic components inside the mobile terminal 10.

Referring to FIG. 12, the mounting base 200 may include a front end surface 221 and a rear end surface 223 disposed opposite to each other, and a top end surface 225, a bottom end surface 227, a top end surface 225, and a bottom end surface 227 connected between the front end surface 221 and the rear end surface 223. Back setting. Referring also to FIG. 8, the rear end surface 223 includes a convex surface 224 and a concave surface 226 connected to the convex surface 224. The convex surface 224 protrudes from the notch 150 to the outer surface of the rear case 120. The concave surface 226 defines a second recessed area 230. When moving between one position and the second position, a part of the structure of the decoration member 320 is accommodated in the second recessed area 230. In the above structure, the second recessed area 230 can accommodate a part of the structure of the decorative member 320. In the thickness direction (z-axis direction) of the terminal device 100, the decorative member 320 is overlapped with the mounting base 200, thereby facilitating the Thinned to facilitate thinning of the mobile terminal 10. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 8, the concave surface 226 is an arc surface. Referring to FIG. 13 at the same time, in another embodiment, the concave surface 226 includes a plurality of planes, and the plurality of planes are spliced into the concave surface 226. The above structure is advantageous for the processing of the concave surface 226.

Further, in an embodiment, the cross section of the portion where the convex surface 224 of the mounting base 200 is located is elliptical or track-shaped. The above structure is beneficial to beautify the appearance of the mounting base 200. Referring to FIG. 8, in an embodiment, the line of intersection of the convex surface 224 and the concave surface 226 is an arc, and the shape of the arc is similar to the outline shape of the end of the decoration member 320 near the mounting base 200. The above structure is beneficial to beautify the mobile terminal 10 Appearance. For example, in an embodiment, the center angle and radius of the line of intersection of the convex surface 224 and the concave surface 226 correspond to the center angle and radius of the decoration member 320 near the top of the terminal device 100. When the mounting base 200 is located at the first position, The line of intersection of the convex surface 224 and the concave surface 226 coincides with the outline of the end of the decoration member 320 near the mounting base 200, so that the overall appearance of the mobile terminal 10 can be improved.

In one embodiment, the mounting base 200 includes a 3D glass cover, the 3D glass cover is disposed on the first camera module 210, and the first light incident surface 211 is exposed from the 3D glass cover. When the mounting base 200 is located in the second position, ambient light can pass through the 3D glass cover plate and be incident on the first light incident surface 211. The above structure is not only beneficial for the first camera module 210 to be mounted on the mounting base 200, but also can beautify the appearance of the mounting base 200. Referring to FIG. 11, the image acquisition module 300 protrudes from an outer surface of the rear case 120. Specifically, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 11, the decorative member 320 of the image acquisition module 300 protrudes from the outer surface of the rear case 120. With the above arrangement, other parts of the terminal device 100 can be made thinner, thereby contributing to the thinning and thinning of the mobile terminal 10.

Referring to FIG. 14, as an implementable embodiment, the mobile terminal 10 may include a driving mechanism 400 including a motor 410, a first gear 420, a second gear 430, a screw 440, a connecting rod 450, and a rolling member 460. The motor 410 is connected to the terminal device 100, the first gear 420 is connected to the motor 410, the second gear 430 is engaged with the first gear 420, the screw 440 is connected to the second gear 430, the screw 440 is provided with a spiral groove, and the rolling member 460 and The connecting rod 450 is rotatably connected, and the rolling member 460 is rotatably provided in the spiral groove. The connecting rod 450 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 200. The motor 410 can drive the first gear 420 to rotate, and the first gear 420 can be driven by the second gear 430. The screw rod 440 rotates, and the screw rod 440 can drive the connecting rod 450 to move, so that the mounting base 200 is switched between the first position and the second position. The setting of the driving mechanism 400 is beneficial to the motorization of the movement of the mounting base 200 to improve the convenience of the user. For example, a physical button can be provided on the terminal device 100, and the power on and off of the motor 410 is controlled by the physical button, thereby realizing the motorization of the movement of the mounting base 200. For another example, a virtual button can be provided on the terminal device 100, and the power on and off of the motor 410 is controlled by the virtual button, so as to realize the motorization of the movement of the mounting base 200, which is not described in detail here.

Referring to FIG. 15, as another possible implementation manner, the mobile terminal 10 may include an electromagnetic pop-up mechanism 500, and the electromagnetic pop-up mechanism 500 includes a first magnet component 510 and a second magnet component 520. The first magnet component 510 is connected to the mounting base 200. The second magnet assembly 520 is connected to the terminal device 100. When at least one of the first magnet assembly 510 and the second magnet assembly 520 is energized, the electromagnetic ejection mechanism 500 can drive the mounting base 200 to switch between the first position and the second position. Specifically, in an embodiment, the first magnet assembly 510 is a permanent magnet, and the first magnet assembly 510 has an N pole and an S pole. The second magnet assembly 520 is an electromagnet, and the second magnet assembly 520 generates magnetism after being energized. For example, in one embodiment, the N pole of the first magnet assembly 510 faces the second magnet assembly 520, and the S pole of the first magnet assembly 510 faces away from the second magnet assembly 520. When the mount 200 is in the first position, the second magnet assembly 520 generates magnetism after being energized. By controlling the direction of the current in the second magnet assembly 520, the N pole of the second magnet assembly 520 can be directed toward the first magnet assembly 510. A mutually repulsive force can be generated between the magnet assembly 510 and the second magnet assembly 520, so that the mounting base 200 can be pushed out of the mounting groove 140.

In an embodiment, the first magnet assembly 510 may also be an electromagnet. The first magnet assembly 510 generates magnetism after being energized, and the second magnet assembly 520 generates magnetism after being energized. The first magnet assembly 510 and the second magnet assembly 520 can be controlled. The direction of the middle current is such that the magnetic poles facing each other of the first magnet assembly 510 and the second magnet assembly 520 are the same. For example, the end of the first magnet assembly 510 facing the second magnet assembly 520 is N-pole, and the end of the second magnet assembly 520 facing the first magnet assembly 510 is N-pole, that is, the first magnet assembly 510 and the second magnet A repulsive force is generated between the components 520 to push the mounting base 200 out of the mounting groove 140. For another example, the end of the first magnet assembly 510 facing the second magnet assembly 520 is an S pole, and the end of the second magnet assembly 520 facing the first magnet assembly 510 is an S pole. A repulsive force is generated between the magnet assemblies 520 to push the mounting base 200 out of the mounting groove 140.

It can be understood that, in the embodiment where the first magnet assembly 510 is an electromagnet, the second magnet assembly 520 may also be a permanent magnet, and the first magnet assembly 510 is energized to generate magnetism, so that the first magnet assembly 510 and the second magnet assembly A mutually exclusive force is generated between the 520s, which can push the mounting base 200 out of the mounting groove 140. It can be understood that the first magnet component 510 or the second magnet component 520 can also be controlled to generate an attractive force between the first magnet component 510 and the second magnet component 520 to move the mounting base 200 into the mounting groove 140. , And thus improve the convenience of use, and will not be repeated here.

It can be understood that, in the foregoing embodiment, the rear case 120 and the frame 113 may be independent components. In other embodiments, the rear case 120 and the frame 113 may be integrally formed. Referring to FIG. 16, in an embodiment in which the rear case 120 and the bezel 113 are integrally formed, the mobile terminal 10 may include a terminal device 100 and a mounting base 200. The terminal device 100 is substantially a rectangular block, and the terminal device 100 includes a front surface disposed opposite to each other. 161. The rear surface 163 and the side peripheral surface connected between the front surface 161 and the rear surface 163. The side peripheral surface includes a top side surface 162 and a bottom side surface 164 disposed opposite to each other, and a side surface connected to the top side surface 162 and the bottom side surface 164. The left side 166, the right side 168, and the left side 166 and the right side 168 are arranged opposite to each other. The top side 162 is located between the left side 166 and the right side 168, and the bottom side 164 is located between the left side 166 and the right side 168.

Referring to FIGS. 5 and 6 at the same time, in an embodiment in which the rear case 120 and the bezel 113 are integrally formed, the terminal device 100 includes a display screen 130, the displayable area of the display screen 130 faces the front surface 161, and the terminal device 100 is provided with a penetrating top side 162 and mounting groove 140 of the rear surface 163. The mounting base 200 is provided in the mounting groove 140 and protrudes from the rear surface 163. The mounting base 200 is provided with a first camera module 210. The first camera module 210 has a first light incident surface 211, and ambient light can pass through the first entrance. The light surface 211 is incident on the photosensitive element of the first camera module 210. The mounting base 200 can be moved to the first position and the second position in the mounting groove 140, wherein the first light incident surface 211 is hidden in the terminal device 100 in the first position, and the first light incident surface 211 is exposed in the second position. On the side where the display screen 130 is located.

In the embodiment in which the rear case 120 and the bezel 113 are integrally formed, the middle frame 110 includes two groove walls 115, the two groove walls 115 are disposed opposite to each other and are located on a side of the displayable area facing away from the display screen 130. The walls 115 are respectively connected to the top side surface and extend from the top side surface to the inside of the terminal device 100 to form mounting grooves 140. Similarly, the two groove walls 115 extend along the length direction (x-axis direction) of the terminal device 100. In an embodiment, the middle frame 110 may include a middle plate 111. Two groove walls 115 are disposed opposite to each other and are located on a side of the displayable area facing away from the display screen 130. The two groove walls 115 are respectively connected to the middle plate 111 and along the edges. The terminal device 100 extends in the longitudinal direction to form a mounting groove 140. Further, in an embodiment, the two groove walls 115 may be integrally formed with the middle plate 111 to facilitate the processing of the installation groove 140 and to enhance the structural strength of the groove wall 115. In addition, the mounting groove 140 of the above structure is beneficial to the stable movement of the mounting base 200 and can better protect the mounting base 200 and the first camera module 210 inside it.

Referring to FIG. 12 at the same time, in an embodiment in which the rear case 120 and the bezel 113 are integrally formed, the mobile terminal 10 may include an image acquisition module 300, and the image acquisition module 300 includes a base body 310, a decorative member 320, and a functional device 330, and the decorative member 320 respectively The base body 310 and the functional device 330 are connected, and the decorative member 320 is inserted through the mounting groove 140. The base body 310 is provided with a second camera module 340. The second camera module 340 has a second light incident surface 341. The ambient light can pass through the second light incident surface 341 and be incident on the photosensitive element of the second camera module 340. . The second light incident surface 341 is located on the decoration piece 320 and is exposed from the side facing away from the display screen 130. When the mounting base 200 moves between the first position and the second position, the decoration piece 320 can cover the end of the mounting base 200 . The above arrangement can prevent the internal structure of the terminal device 100 from being exposed after the end of the mounting base 200 is moved, which is beneficial to the waterproof and dustproofness of the terminal device 100, and is not repeated here.

In the embodiment where the rear case 120 and the frame 113 are integrally formed, the functional device 330 may be a flash or a fingerprint recognition module. In the length direction of the terminal device 100, the functional device 330 is located between the first camera module 210 and the second camera module 340. The thickness of the flashlight or the fingerprint recognition module is relatively thin. After the functional device 330 is disposed on the decorative member 320, a part of the decorative member 320 on which the functional device 330 is disposed can be stacked on the mounting base 200 so that the decorative member 320 can block the installation. The end of the seat 200. The above structure can shorten the distance between the second camera module 340 and the top of the terminal device 100, which is beneficial to the compact arrangement of the internal components of the terminal device 100.

In the embodiment in which the rear case 120 and the bezel 113 are integrally formed, the base body 310 protrudes from the decorative member 320 and forms a first recessed area 350 on a side facing away from the second light incident surface 341. When in the first position, a part of the structure of the mounting seat 200 is received in the first recessed area 350. In the above structure, in the thickness direction (z-axis direction) of the terminal device 100, the decorative member 320 can be stacked on the mounting base 200, which is beneficial to reducing the overall thickness of the mobile terminal 10 and further reducing the thickness and thickness of the mobile terminal 10.

In the embodiment in which the rear case 120 and the bezel 113 are integrally formed, the first camera module 210 may include a flexible circuit board. One end of the flexible circuit board is connected to a circuit board inside the first camera module 210, and the other end is connected to the terminal device 100. The motherboard is connected to transmit the data signal of the first camera module 210 to the terminal device 100, and the terminal device 100 performs further processing. When the mounting base 200 is moved between the first position and the second position, a part of the structure of the flexible circuit board can be accommodated in the first recessed area 350. In the above arrangement, when the mounting base 200 is in the first position, the flexible circuit board is bent, folded, and a part of the structure of the flexible circuit board is accommodated in the first recessed area 350. When the mounting base 200 is moved to the second position, the flexible circuit The board is stretched. The first recessed area 350 may provide a receiving space for the flexible circuit board, thereby facilitating the compact arrangement of the electronic components inside the mobile terminal 10.

In the embodiment where the rear case 120 and the bezel 113 are integrally formed, the mounting base 200 includes a front end surface 221 and a rear end surface 223 disposed opposite to each other, and a top end surface 225 and a bottom end surface 227 connected between the front end surface 221 and the rear end surface 223. The top end surface 225 and the bottom end surface 227 are opposite to each other. The rear end surface 223 includes a convex surface 224 and a concave surface 226 connected to the convex surface 224. The convex surface 224 protrudes from the rear surface 163. The concave surface 226 defines a second recessed area 230. When the mounting base 200 moves between the first position and the second position, A part of the structure of the decoration member 320 is accommodated in the second recessed area 230. In the above structure, the second recessed area 230 can accommodate a part of the structure of the decorative piece 320. In the thickness direction (z-axis direction) of the terminal device 100, the decorative piece 320 is overlapped with the mounting base 200, thereby facilitating the overall thickness of the mobile terminal 10. Thinned to facilitate thinning of the mobile terminal 10.

Referring to FIG. 17, FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 100 according to an embodiment of the present application. The terminal device 100 may include a radio frequency (RF) circuit 501, a memory 502 including one or more computer-readable storage media, an input unit 503, a display unit 504, a sensor 504, an audio circuit 506, and a wireless fidelity ( A WiFi (Fidelity) module 507 includes a processor 508 having one or more processing cores, a power supply 509, and other components. Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure of the terminal device 100 shown in FIG. 17 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal device 100, and may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine some components or different components. Layout.

The radio frequency circuit 501 can be used to receive and send information, or to receive and send signals during a call. In particular, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, it is processed by one or more processors 508. In addition, the uplink-related data is sent to the base station. . Generally, the radio frequency circuit 501 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a tuner, one or more oscillators, a subscriber identity module (SIM, Subscriber Identity Module) card, a transceiver, a coupler, and a low noise amplifier (LNA, Low Noise Amplifier), duplexer, etc. In addition, the radio frequency circuit 501 can also communicate with a network and other devices through wireless communication. This wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), Email, Short Messaging Service (SMS), etc.

The memory 502 may be used to store application programs and data. The application program stored in the memory 502 contains executable code. Applications can be composed of various functional modules. The processor 508 executes various functional applications and data processing by running an application program stored in the memory 502. The memory 502 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, where the storage program area may store an operating system, at least one application required by a function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc .; the storage data area may store data according to The terminal device 100 uses the created data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) and the like. In addition, the memory 502 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may further include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices. Accordingly, the memory 502 may further include a memory controller to provide access to the memory 502 by the processor 508 and the input unit 503.

The input unit 503 can be used to receive inputted numbers, character information, or user characteristic information (such as fingerprints), and generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical, or trackball signal inputs related to user settings and function control. Specifically, in a specific embodiment, the input unit 503 may include a touch-sensitive surface and other input devices. A touch-sensitive surface, also known as a touch display or touchpad, collects user touch operations on or near it (such as the user using a finger, stylus, or any suitable object or accessory on the touch-sensitive surface or touch-sensitive Operation near the surface), and drive the corresponding connection device according to a preset program. Optionally, the touch-sensitive surface may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, and detects the signal caused by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and sends it To the processor 508, and can receive the command sent by the processor 508 and execute it.

The display unit 504 may be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various graphical user interfaces of the terminal device 100. These graphical user interfaces may be composed of graphics, text, icons, videos, and any combination thereof. The display unit 504 may include a display panel. Optionally, the display panel may be configured using a liquid crystal display (LCD, Liquid Crystal Display), an organic light emitting diode (OLED, Organic Light-Emitting Diode), or the like. Further, the touch-sensitive surface may cover the display panel. When the touch-sensitive surface detects a touch operation on or near the touch-sensitive surface, the touch-sensitive surface is transmitted to the processor 508 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 508 displays the touch event according to the type of the touch event. The corresponding visual output is provided on the panel. Although in FIG. 17, the touch-sensitive surface and the display panel are implemented as two separate components to implement input and input functions, in some embodiments, the touch-sensitive surface and the display panel may be integrated to implement input and output functions. It can be understood that the display screen 130 may include an input unit and a display unit.

The terminal device 100 may further include at least one sensor 505, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor. The ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel according to the brightness of the ambient light. The proximity sensor may close the display panel when the terminal device 100 is moved to the ear and / Or backlight. As a kind of motion sensor, the gravity acceleration sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (generally three axes). It can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is stationary. It can be used to identify the attitude of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Games, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition-related functions (such as pedometer, tap), etc .; as for the terminal device 100, other sensors such as gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc. can be configured here. No longer.

The audio circuit 506 may provide an audio interface between the user and the terminal device 100 through a speaker or a microphone. The audio circuit 506 can convert the received audio data into an electrical signal and transmit it to a speaker. The speaker converts the audio signal into a sound signal and outputs the sound signal. On the other hand, the microphone converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal. After the audio data is processed by the audio data output processor 508, it is sent to, for example, another terminal device 100 via the radio frequency circuit 501, or the audio data is output to the memory 502 for further processing. The audio circuit 506 may further include an earphone jack to provide communication between the peripheral earphone and the terminal device 100.

Wireless fidelity (WiFi) is a short-range wireless transmission technology. The terminal device 100 can help users send and receive email, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the wireless fidelity module 507. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access. Although FIG. 17 shows the wireless fidelity module 507, it can be understood that it does not belong to the necessary configuration of the terminal device 100, and can be omitted as needed without changing the essence of the invention.

The processor 508 is the control center of the terminal device 100. It connects various parts of the entire terminal device 100 by using various interfaces and lines, and runs or executes the application programs stored in the memory 502, and calls the data stored in the memory 502 to execute Various functions and processing data of the terminal device 100 are performed to monitor the terminal device 100 as a whole. Optionally, the processor 508 may include one or more processing cores; preferably, the processor 508 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and an application program, etc. The modem processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that the above-mentioned modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 508.

The terminal device 100 further includes a power source 509 for supplying power to various components. Preferably, the power supply can be logically connected to the processor 508 through a power management system, so that functions such as managing charging, discharging, and power consumption management can be implemented through the power management system. The power source 509 may also include any one or more DC or AC power sources, a recharging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or inverter, a power status indicator, and other arbitrary components.

Although not shown in FIG. 17, the terminal device 100 may further include a Bluetooth module and the like, and details are not described herein again. In specific implementation, the above modules may be implemented as independent entities, or may be arbitrarily combined, and implemented as the same or several entities. For specific implementation of the above modules, refer to the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.

The technical features of the embodiments described above can be arbitrarily combined. In order to simplify the description, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments have not been described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, It should be considered as the scope described in this specification.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, and their descriptions are more specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be noted that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, several modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

A mobile terminal includes:

A terminal device includes a middle frame, a rear case, and a display screen, and the display screen and the rear case are respectively connected to the middle frame, and the middle frame includes a frame connected to an outer periphery of the display screen; the terminal device A mounting groove is provided through the frame; a gap is formed in the rear shell, and the gap communicates with the mounting groove; and

A mounting base is provided in the mounting groove and protrudes from the notch to the outer surface of the rear shell; the mounting base is provided with a first camera module, and the first camera module has a first light incident surface ; The mounting base can be moved to a first position and a second position in the mounting groove, wherein the first light incident surface is hidden in the terminal device in the first position, and The first light incident surface is exposed on the side where the display screen is located.
The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein the middle frame comprises two groove walls, and the two groove walls are disposed opposite to each other and located on a side facing away from the displayable area of the display screen, two The groove walls are respectively connected to the frame, and the mounting groove is formed by the frame extending to the inside of the terminal device.
The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein the middle frame comprises a middle plate and two groove walls, the middle plate is located between the display screen and the rear case, and the frame is located in the frame The outer periphery of the middle plate; two of the groove walls are arranged opposite to each other and are located on a side facing away from the displayable area of the display screen, and the two groove walls are respectively connected to the middle plate and along the length of the terminal device The direction extends to form the mounting groove.
The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein the terminal device includes an image acquisition module, and the image acquisition module includes a base, a decorative part, and a functional device, and the decorative part is respectively connected to the base and the base. The functional device is connected, and the decoration is penetrated through the gap; the base is provided with a second camera module, the second camera module has a second light incident surface, and the second light incident surface is located at The decorative member is exposed on the decorative member and from a side facing away from the display screen; when the mounting base moves between the first position and the second position, the decorative member can cover the end of the mounting base.
The mobile terminal according to claim 4, wherein the functional device is a flash or a fingerprint recognition module.
The mobile terminal according to claim 4, wherein the base body protrudes from the decorative member and forms a first recessed area on a side facing away from the second light incident surface; when in the first position A part of the structure of the mounting seat is received in the first recessed area.
The mobile terminal according to claim 6, wherein the first camera module includes a flexible circuit board, and the flexible circuit board is connected to the terminal device; when the mounting base is in the first position and the second When moving between positions, part of the structure of the flexible circuit board can be accommodated in the first recessed area.
The mobile terminal according to claim 4, wherein the mounting base comprises a front end surface and a rear end surface disposed opposite to each other, and a top end surface and a bottom end surface connected between the front end surface and the rear end surface, The top end surface and the bottom end surface are opposite to each other; the rear end surface includes a convex surface and a concave surface connected to the convex surface, the convex surface protrudes from the notch to the outer surface of the rear shell, and the concave surface defines In the second recessed area, when the mounting seat is moved between the first position and the second position, a part of the structure of the decorative member is accommodated in the second recessed area.
The mobile terminal according to claim 8, wherein a cross section of a portion where the convex surface of the mounting base is located is oval or racetrack-shaped.
The mobile terminal according to claim 8, wherein an intersection line of the convex surface and the concave surface is a circular arc.
The mobile terminal according to claim 4, wherein the image acquisition module protrudes from an outer surface of the rear case.
The mobile terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 11, further comprising a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprising a motor, a first gear, a second gear, a screw rod, a connecting rod, and a rolling member, the motor Connected to the terminal device, the first gear is connected to the motor, the second gear is engaged with the first gear, the lead screw is connected to the second gear, and the lead screw is provided on the lead screw. A spiral groove, the rolling member is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, and the rolling member is rotatably provided in the spiral groove, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, and the motor can drive the The first gear rotates, and the first gear can drive the screw rod through the second gear, and the screw rod can drive the connecting rod to move, so that the mounting seat is in the first position and the second position. Switch between.
The mobile terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 11, further comprising an electromagnetic ejection mechanism, the electromagnetic ejection mechanism comprising a first magnet component and a second magnet component, the first magnet component and the mounting The second magnet assembly is connected to the terminal device, and when at least one of the first magnet assembly and the second magnet assembly is energized, the electromagnetic ejection mechanism can drive the mounting seat to the first Switch between position and second position.
A mobile terminal includes:

The terminal device includes a front surface and a rear surface disposed opposite to each other, and a side peripheral surface connected between the front surface and the rear surface, and the side peripheral surface includes a top side and a bottom side disposed opposite to each other, and The left side and the right side are connected between the top side and the bottom side, and the left side and the right side are opposite to each other; the top side is located on the left side and the right side Between the sides, the bottom side is located between the left side and the right side; the terminal device includes a display screen, and a displayable area of the display screen faces the front surface, and the terminal device A mounting groove extending through the top side surface and the rear surface; and

A mounting base is provided in the mounting groove and protrudes from the rear surface; the mounting base is provided with a first camera module, and the first camera module has a first light incident surface; The installation slot moves to a first position and a second position, wherein the first light incident surface is hidden in the terminal device in the first position, and the first light incident surface is exposed in the second position The side where the display screen is located.
The mobile terminal according to claim 14, wherein the terminal device comprises two groove walls, the two groove walls are disposed opposite to each other and are located on a side facing away from the displayable area, and the two groove walls The mounting grooves are respectively connected to the top side surfaces and extend from the top side surfaces to the inside of the terminal device.
The mobile terminal according to claim 14, wherein the terminal device comprises a middle plate and two groove walls, the middle plate is located between the front surface and the rear surface; the two groove walls The mounting grooves are arranged opposite to each other and located on a side facing away from the displayable area, and the two groove walls are respectively connected to the middle plate and extend along the length direction of the terminal device.
The mobile terminal according to claim 14, wherein the terminal device includes an image acquisition module, and the image acquisition module includes a base, a decorative part, and a functional device, and the decorative part is respectively connected to the base and the base. The functional device is connected, and the decorative piece is penetrated in the mounting slot; the base is provided with a second camera module, the second camera module has a second light incident surface, and the second light incident surface The decorative member is located on the decorative member and exposed from a side facing away from the display screen; when the mounting base is moved between the first position and the second position, the decorative member can cover an end of the mounting base.
The mobile terminal according to claim 17, wherein the functional device is a flash or a fingerprint recognition module.
The mobile terminal according to claim 17, wherein the base body protrudes from the decorative member and forms a first recessed area on a side facing away from the second light incident surface; when in the first position A part of the structure of the mounting seat is received in the first recessed area.
The mobile terminal according to claim 18, wherein the first camera module includes a flexible circuit board, and the flexible circuit board is connected to the terminal device; when the mounting base is in the first position and the second When moving between positions, part of the structure of the flexible circuit board can be accommodated in the first recessed area.
The mobile terminal according to claim 17, wherein the mounting base comprises a front end surface and a rear end surface disposed opposite to each other, and a top end surface and a bottom end surface connected between the front end surface and the rear end surface, The top end surface and the bottom end surface are disposed opposite to each other; the rear end surface includes a convex surface and a concave surface connected to the convex surface, the convex surface protrudes from the rear surface, and the concave surface defines a second recessed area. When the mounting seat is moved between the first position and the second position, a part of the structure of the decorative member is accommodated in the second recessed area.