WO2020038149A1

WO2020038149A1 - Mobile terminal

Info

Publication number: WO2020038149A1
Application number: PCT/CN2019/095543
Authority: WO
Inventors: 龚关
Original assignee: Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date: 2018-08-24
Filing date: 2019-07-11
Publication date: 2020-02-27
Also published as: CN208956096U

Abstract

Disclosed is a mobile terminal (10), comprising a terminal device (100), a cover plate (200) and an installation base (300). The terminal device (100) is provided with a first recessed region (120); the terminal device (100) comprises a display screen (130) and two groove walls (140); the two groove walls (140) form an installation groove (150); the cover plate (200) is arranged at the first recessed region (120); the installation base (300) is connected to the cover plate (200); the installation base (300) is arranged at the installation groove (150); the installation base (300) is provided with a first camera module (310); the first camera module (310) is provided with a first light incident face (311); and the cover plate (200) can move relative to the terminal device (100), so as to drive the installation base (300) to move inside the installation groove (150) to a first position and a second position, wherein when the installation base is in the first position, the first light incident face (311) is accommodated in the first recessed region (120) and is sheltered by the terminal device (100), and when the installation base is in the second position, the first light incident face (311) is exposed at the side where a front surface (111) is located.

Description

Mobile terminal

Technical field

The present invention relates to the technical field of mobile terminals, and in particular, to a mobile terminal.

Background technique

In order to increase the screen ratio of mobile terminals (such as mobile phones), the general solution is to set a retractable camera on the top of the mobile terminal. In the thickness direction of the mobile terminal, the retractable camera needs to occupy a large space, which is not conducive Thinner and lighter mobile terminals.

Summary of the Invention

Based on this, it is necessary to provide a mobile terminal.

A mobile terminal includes:

The terminal device includes a front surface and a rear surface disposed opposite to each other, and a side peripheral surface connected between the front surface and the rear surface, and the side peripheral surface includes a top side and a bottom side disposed opposite to each other, and The left side and the right side are connected between the top side and the bottom side. The left side and the right side are opposite to each other, and the top side is located on the left side and the right side. Between the sides, the bottom side is located between the left side and the right side; the terminal device is provided through the rear surface, the top side, the left side, and the right A first recessed area on the side; the terminal device includes a display screen and two groove walls, the displayable area of the display screen faces the front surface, and the two groove walls are arranged opposite to each other and are located facing away from the One side of the display screen; two of the groove walls extend from the top side surface to the inside of the terminal device to form a mounting groove, the mounting groove penetrates the top side surface and communicates with the first recessed area;

A cover plate provided in the first recessed area, and

A mounting base is connected to the cover plate and protrudes from a side of the cover plate near the display screen; the mounting base is provided in the mounting groove, and the mounting base is provided with a first camera module, The first camera module has a first light incident surface;

The cover plate can be moved relative to the terminal device to drive the mounting base to move to the first position and the second position in the mounting slot, wherein the first light incident surface is accommodated in the first position in the first position. The first recessed area is blocked by the terminal device, and the first light incident surface is exposed on a side where the front surface is located in the second position.

A mobile terminal includes:

A terminal device includes a middle frame, a rear case, and a display screen, and the display screen and the rear case are respectively connected to the middle frame. The middle frame includes a frame and two groove walls, and the frame is connected to the display. The outer periphery of the screen; two of the groove walls are arranged opposite to each other and are respectively connected to the frame; The inside of the terminal device extends to form a mounting groove that penetrates the frame; the frame has a top side edge and a bottom side edge disposed opposite to each other, and a left side connected between the top side edge and the bottom side edge. A side edge and a right edge, the left edge and the right edge are opposite to each other, the top edge is located between the left edge and the right edge, and the bottom edge is located in the Between the left side edge and the right side edge, the mounting groove runs through the top side edge; and

The mounting base is provided with a first camera module, and the first camera module has a first light incident surface;

A cover plate connected to the mounting base and protruding from the side of the cover plate near the display screen; the cover plate has a top edge and a bottom edge opposite to each other, and is connected to the A left edge and a right edge between the top edge and the bottom edge, the left edge and the right edge being arranged opposite to each other, the top edge being located between the left edge and the right edge, and the bottom edge being located Between the left edge and the right edge; the cover plate can drive the mounting seat to move to a first position and a second position in the mounting groove, wherein, when the first position is in the first position, The smooth surface is hidden in the terminal device, and the top edge is joined with the top side edge, the left edge is joined with the left edge, and the right edge is joined with the right edge; in a second position The first light incident surface is exposed on the side where the display screen is located.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

In order to more clearly explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without any creative effort, drawings of other embodiments can be obtained according to these drawings.

1 is a front view of a cover of a mobile terminal in a first position according to an embodiment;

2 is a right side view of the cover of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 1 in a first position;

3 is a rear view of the cover of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 2 in a first position;

4 is a perspective view of a cover of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 3 in a first position;

5 is a perspective view of a cover of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 4 in a second position;

6 is a perspective view of a terminal device of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 5;

7 is a front view of the cover of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 5 in a second position;

8 is a right side view of the cover of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 7 in a second position;

9 is a rear view of the cover of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 8 in a second position;

10 is a cross-sectional view of a cover of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 4 in a first position;

FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of A of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 10; FIG.

12 is a cross-sectional view of the cover of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 5 in a second position;

FIG. 13 is an enlarged schematic view of the mobile terminal B in FIG. 12; FIG.

14 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 7;

15 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 11;

16 is a perspective view of a cover of a mobile terminal in a first position in another embodiment;

17 is a perspective view of a cover of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 16 after the cover is moved;

FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.

detailed description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings show a preferred embodiment of the invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a thorough understanding of the present disclosure.

As used herein, a "terminal device" refers to a device capable of receiving and / or transmitting communication signals, including but not limited to being connected via any one or more of the following connection methods:

(1) Connection via wired lines, such as public switched telephone networks (PSTN), digital subscriber lines (DSL), digital cables, and direct cable connections

(2) Via a wireless interface method, such as a cellular network, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), a digital television network such as a DVB-H network, a satellite network, and an AM-FM broadcast transmitter.

A terminal device configured to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a “mobile terminal”. Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, the following electronic devices:

(1) Satellite phone or cellular phone;

(2) Personal Communication System (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radiotelephones with data processing, facsimile, and data communication capabilities;

(3) Radiotelephone, pager, Internet / Intranet access, Web browser, memo pad, calendar, Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) equipped with a Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver;

(4) conventional laptop and / or palm receivers;

(5) Conventional laptop and / or palm-type radiotelephone transceivers and the like.

Referring to FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, in one embodiment, the mobile terminal 10 is a smart phone. The mobile terminal 10 includes a terminal device 100, a cover plate 200, and a mounting base 300. Referring to FIG. 4 at the same time, the terminal device 100 is substantially rectangular. The terminal device 100 includes a front surface 111 and a rear surface 113 disposed opposite to each other, and a side peripheral surface and a side peripheral surface connected between the front surface 111 and the rear surface 113. The top side 112 and the bottom side 114 are arranged opposite to each other, and the left side 116 and the right side 118 are connected between the top side 112 and the bottom side 114, and the left side 116 and the right side 118 are opposite to each other. The side surface 112 is located between the left side 116 and the right side 118, and the bottom side 114 is located between the left side 116 and the right side 118. Referring also to FIG. 5, the terminal device 100 is provided with a first recessed area 120 penetrating the rear surface 113, the top side 112, the left side 116, and the right side 118. Referring to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 at the same time, the terminal device 100 includes a display screen 130 and two groove walls 140. The displayable area of the display screen 130 faces the front surface 111. The display screen 130 can be used to display information and provide an interactive interface for the user. The two groove walls 140 are disposed opposite to each other and are located on the side facing away from the display screen 130. The two groove walls 140 extend from the top side surface 112 to the inside of the terminal device 100 to form a mounting groove 150. The mounting groove 150 penetrates the top side surface 112 and is connected to the first A recessed area 120 communicates. The cover plate 200 is disposed in the first recessed area 120. The mounting base 300 is connected to the cover plate 200 and protrudes from a side of the cover plate 200 near the display screen 130. The mounting base 300 is disposed in the mounting slot 150, and the mounting base 300 is provided with a first camera module 310. The first camera module 310 has a first light incident surface 311, and ambient light can pass through the first light incident surface 311 and be incident on On the photosensitive element of the first camera module 310. The cover plate 200 can be moved relative to the terminal device 100 to drive the mounting base 300 to move to the first position and the second position in the mounting groove 150. Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, in the first position, the first light incident surface 311 is received in the first recessed area 120 and is blocked by the terminal device 100. Referring to FIGS. 7 to 9, the first light incident surface 311 is exposed on the side where the front surface 111 is located in the second position. When in the second position, the first camera module 310 can perform the functions of a front camera. For example, the user can perform operations such as self-timer and video call through the first camera module 340.

In the above mobile terminal 10, the mount 300 is installed in the first camera module 310. The first camera module 310 can perform the function of a front camera when the second position is in the first position. The first camera module 310 does not need to occupy a display screen 130. The area of the side is therefore conducive to increasing the screen ratio of the mobile terminal 10. For example, the screen ratio of the mobile terminal 10 adopting the above structure may be more than 85%. Since the mounting base 300 is convex on the side of the cover plate 200 near the display screen 130 and can be driven to move in the mounting groove 150 by the cover plate 200, there is no need to reserve a moving space of the mounting base 300 between the mounting base 300 and the cover plate 200. Therefore, it is advantageous to reduce the thickness of the mobile terminal 10.

In one embodiment, the cover plate 200 and the mounting base 300 are integrally formed. The above structure is advantageous for processing and forming of the mounting base 300. Further, in an embodiment, the mounting base 300 protrudes from the rear surface 113. The structure described above makes the thickness of the mounting base 300 thicker, which facilitates the installation of the first camera module 310, and other parts of the terminal device 100 The thickness can be made thinner, which is conducive to reducing the thickness of the terminal device 100, and further reducing the thickness of the mobile terminal 10.

7 to 9, the cover plate 200 is substantially rectangular. The cover plate 200 includes a front end surface 211 and a rear end surface 213 disposed opposite to each other, and a side surface and a front end surface connected between the front end surface 211 and the rear end surface 213. 211 faces the display screen 130. The side surface includes a top surface 212 and a bottom surface 214 disposed opposite to each other, and a left end surface 216 and a right end surface 218 connected between the top surface 212 and the bottom end surface 214. The left end surface 216 and the right end surface 218 are disposed opposite to each other and the top surface 212 It is located between the left end surface 216 and the right end surface 218, and the bottom end surface 214 is located between the left end surface 216 and the right end surface 218. In the first position, the top end surface 212 is engaged with the top side surface 112, the left end surface 216 is engaged with the left side surface 116, the right end surface 218 is engaged with the right side surface 118, and the rear end surface 213 is engaged with the rear surface 113. The above structure is beneficial for improving the overall appearance of the mobile terminal 10. For example, when in the first position, the overall appearance of the mobile terminal 10 configured as described above is high.

Further, referring to FIG. 6, in an embodiment, the first recessed area 120 is provided with a boss 160, and the groove wall 140 is connected to the boss 160. Referring to FIG. 7 to FIG. 9 at the same time, a coordinate system is established with the length direction of the terminal device 100 as the x-axis, the width direction as the y-axis, and the thickness direction as the z-axis. The mounting base 300 extends along the length direction of the terminal device 100. The two groove walls 140 may protrude from the boss 160, or may be flush with the side of the boss 160 facing away from the display screen 130. The cover plate 200 includes a bottom plate 221 and a first side wall 223, a second side wall 225, and a third side wall 227 connected to the bottom plate 221. The first side wall 223 is disposed opposite the third side wall 227, and the second side wall 225 Located between the first side wall 223 and the three side walls, the rear end face 213 is located on the bottom plate 221, the left end face 216 is located on the first side wall 223, the right end face 218 is located on the third side wall 227, and the top face 212 is located on the second side On the wall 225. The first side wall 223, the second side wall 225, the third side wall 227, and the bottom plate 221 define a groove 230. The boss 160 is received in the groove 230 in the first position, and the boss 160 is exposed in the second position. In the above structure, the edge of the boss 160 can guide the movement of the cover plate 200 so that the cover plate 200 can move smoothly on the terminal device 100. It can be understood that the boss 160 can be omitted.

In an embodiment, the intersection of the rear end surface 213 and the bottom end surface 214 is a straight line, and the angle between the intersection of the rear end surface 213 and the bottom end surface 214 and the length direction of the terminal device 100 is an acute angle or a right angle. When the angle between the intersection of the rear end surface 213 and the bottom end surface 214 and the length direction of the terminal device 100 is an acute angle, the length of the intersection of the rear end surface 213 and the bottom end surface 214 is greater than the width of the terminal device 100. The above setting can increase the intersection The contact length between the wire and the terminal device 100 facilitates the joining of the cover plate 200 and the terminal device 100. When the angle between the intersection of the rear end surface 213 and the bottom end surface 214 and the length direction of the terminal device 100 is a right angle, the intersection of the rear end surface 213 and the bottom end surface 214 is approximately equal to the width of the terminal device 100. The above setting is beneficial to keep moving The appearance of the side of the rear surface 113 of the terminal 10 is integrated. Further, in an embodiment, the intersection of the rear end surface 213 and the bottom end surface 214 may be a broken line. For example, the intersection of the rear end surface 213 and the bottom end surface 214 may be a triangle protruding toward the bottom of the terminal device 100, or a triangular groove recessed toward the top of the terminal device 100, or a sawtooth shape. The above structure can enhance the personality of the mobile terminal 10. Into.

Referring to FIG. 9, FIG. 10, and FIG. 11, the mobile terminal 10 may include an image acquisition module 400. The image acquisition module 400 includes a base 410, a decoration 420, and a functional device 430. The decoration 420 is connected to the base 410 and the functional device 430, respectively. The decorative piece 420 is fixedly connected to the terminal device 100. The base 410 is provided with a second camera module 440. The second camera module 440 has a second light incident surface 441. The second light incident surface 441 is located on the decoration 420 and is exposed from the side facing away from the display screen 130. The light can pass through the second light incident surface 441 and be incident on the photosensitive element of the second camera module 440. The second camera module 440 can perform the functions of a rear camera. For example, the user can perform operations such as remote shooting and video recording through the second camera module 440. Understandably, the second camera module 440 may include two or more cameras. For example, the second camera module 440 may include one, two, or more than one of a wide-angle lens, a telephoto lens, and a common lens.

The decoration 420 may include a metal ring and a protective glass embedded in the metal ring. The protective glass can be made of tempered glass or sapphire glass. Referring to FIG. 11, the rear end surface 213 includes a convex surface 2131 and a concave surface 2133. The convex surface 2131 is connected to the concave surface 2133, and the convex surface 2131 protrudes from the concave surface 2133. Referring to FIG. 9 at the same time, when the mounting base 300 is moved between the first position and the second position, the decoration piece 420 can cover the intersection of the recessed surface 2133 and the bottom end surface 214. The above-mentioned arrangement can prevent the inside of the terminal device 100 from being exposed during the movement of the mounting base 300, which is beneficial to the waterproof and dustproofness of the terminal device 100. In one embodiment, the recessed surface 2133 is a curved surface. In other embodiments, the recessed surface 2133 may include two or more planes. The planar spliced concave surface 2133 has a simple structure and is easy to process.

Further, the recessed surface 2133 defines a second recessed region 2135, and a part of the structure of the decoration member 420 can be received in the second recessed region 2135 when in the first position. Specifically, the functional device 430 may be a flash or a fingerprint recognition module. The thickness of the flashlight or the fingerprint recognition module is relatively thin. After the functional device 430 is disposed on the decorative member 420, a part of the decorative member 420 on which the functional device 430 is disposed can be stacked on the recessed surface 2133, so that the decorative member 420 can block the recess. The intersection of the surface 2133 and the bottom end surface 214. Referring to FIGS. 12 and 13, in the length direction (x-axis direction) of the terminal device 100, the functional device 430 is located between the first camera module 310 and the second camera module 440. The above structure can shorten the distance between the second camera module 440 and the top of the terminal device 100, which is beneficial to the compact arrangement of the internal components of the terminal device 100.

Referring to FIG. 14, as an implementable embodiment, the mobile terminal 10 may include a driving mechanism 500 including a motor 510, a first gear 520, a second gear 530, a screw 540, a connecting rod 550, and a rolling member 560. The motor 510 is connected to the terminal device 100, the first gear 520 is connected to the motor 510, the second gear 530 is engaged with the first gear 520, the screw 540 is connected to the second gear 530, the screw 540 is provided with a spiral groove, and the rolling member 560 and The connecting rod 550 is rotatably connected, and the rolling member 560 is rotatably provided in the spiral groove. The connecting rod 550 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 200. The motor 510 can drive the first gear 520 to rotate, and the first gear 520 can be driven by the second gear 530. The screw rod 540 rotates, and the screw rod 540 can drive the connecting rod 550 to move, so that the cover plate 200 is switched between the first position and the second position. The setting of the driving mechanism 500 is beneficial to the motorization of the movement of the cover plate 200 to improve the convenience of the user. For example, a physical button may be provided on the terminal device 100, and the power-on and power-off of the motor 510 is controlled by the physical button, so as to realize the electrification of the movement of the cover plate 200. As another example, a virtual button can be provided on the terminal device 100, and the power on and power off of the motor 510 is controlled by the virtual button, so as to realize the electrification of the movement of the cover plate 200, which is not described in detail here.

Referring to FIG. 15, as another possible implementation manner, the mobile terminal 10 may include an electromagnetic ejection mechanism 600 including an first magnet component 610 and a second magnet component 620, and the first magnet component 610 is connected to the cover plate 200. The second magnet assembly 620 is connected to the terminal device 100. When at least one of the first magnet assembly 610 and the second magnet assembly 620 is energized, the electromagnetic ejection mechanism 600 can drive the cover plate 200 to switch between the first position and the second position. Specifically, in an embodiment, the first magnet assembly 610 is a permanent magnet, and the first magnet assembly 610 has an N-pole and an S-pole. The second magnet assembly 620 is an electromagnet, and the second magnet assembly 620 generates magnetism after being energized. For example, in one embodiment, the N pole of the first magnet assembly 610 faces the second magnet assembly 620, and the S pole of the first magnet assembly 610 faces away from the second magnet assembly 620. When the cover plate 200 is in the first position, the second magnet assembly 620 generates magnetism after being energized. By controlling the direction of the current in the second magnet assembly 620, the N pole of the second magnet assembly 620 can be directed toward the first magnet assembly 610. A mutually repulsive force can be generated between the magnet component 610 and the second magnet component 620, so that the cover plate 200 can be pushed out from the first recessed area 120.

The first magnet assembly 610 may also be an electromagnet. The first magnet assembly 610 generates magnetism after being energized, and the second magnet assembly 620 generates magnetism after being energized. The direction of the current in the first magnet assembly 610 and the second magnet assembly 620 can be controlled such that The magnetic poles facing each other of the first magnet assembly 610 and the second magnet assembly 620 are the same. For example, the end of the first magnet assembly 610 facing the second magnet assembly 620 is N-pole, and the end of the second magnet assembly 620 facing the first magnet assembly 610 is N-pole, that is, the first magnet assembly 610 and the second magnet A repulsive force is generated between the components 620 to push the cover plate 200 out of the recessed area. For another example, the end of the first magnet assembly 610 facing the second magnet assembly 620 is an S-pole, and the end of the second magnet assembly 620 facing the first magnet assembly 610 is an S-pole. A repulsive force is generated between the magnet components 620 to push the cover plate 200 out of the first recessed area 120.

It can be understood that, in the embodiment where the first magnet assembly 610 is an electromagnet, the second magnet assembly 620 may also be a permanent magnet, and the first magnet assembly 610 is energized to generate magnetism, so that the first magnet assembly 610 and the second magnet assembly Mutually repulsive forces are generated between 620 to push the cover plate 200 out of the first recessed area 120. It can be understood that the first magnet component 610 or the second magnet component 620 can also be controlled to generate an attractive force between the first magnet component 610 and the second magnet component 620 to move the cover plate 200 into the first recessed area. 120, which further improves the convenience of use, which is not repeated here.

16 and 17, in an embodiment, the terminal device 100 includes a middle frame 170, a rear case 180, and a display screen 130. The display screen 130 and the rear case 180 are respectively connected to the middle frame 170, and the middle frame 170 includes a frame 171 and The two groove walls 140 (refer to FIG. 6), the frame 171 is connected to the outer periphery of the display screen 130, and the frame 171 can support and protect the display screen 130. The two groove walls 140 are disposed opposite to each other and are respectively connected to the frame 171. The two groove walls 140 are located on the side facing away from the displayable area of the display screen 130 and extend from the outer surface of the frame 171 to the inside of the terminal device 100 to form a mounting groove 150. The mounting groove 150 penetrates the frame 171. The bezel 171 has a top edge 1711, a bottom edge 1713, and a left edge 1715, a right edge 1717, a left edge 1715, and a right edge connected between the top edge 1711 and the bottom edge 1713. 1717 is arranged opposite to each other, the top side edge 1711 is located between the left side edge 1715 and the right side edge 1717, the bottom side edge 1713 is located between the left side edge 1715 and the right side edge 1717, and the mounting groove 150 penetrates the top side edge 1711. The mounting base 300 is provided with a first camera module 310. The first camera module 310 has a first light incident surface 311. Ambient light can pass through the first light incident surface 311 and be incident on a photosensitive element of the first camera module 310. .

The cover plate 200 is connected to the mounting base 300 and the mounting base 300 protrudes from the side of the cover plate 200 near the display screen 130. The cover plate 200 has a top edge 241 and a bottom edge 243 disposed opposite to each other, and a left edge 245 and a right edge 247 connected between the top edge 241 and the bottom edge 243, and the left edge 245 and the right edge 247 are disposed opposite to each other, and the top edge 241 is located between the left edge 245 and the right edge 247, and the bottom edge 243 is located between the left edge 245 and the right edge 247. The cover plate 200 can drive the mounting base 300 to move to the first position and the second position in the mounting groove 150. In the first position, the first light incident surface 311 is hidden in the terminal device 100, and the top edge 241 and the top side edge 1711 is joined, the left edge 245 is joined with the left edge 1715, and the right edge 247 is joined with the right edge 1717. In the second position, the first light incident surface 311 is exposed on the side where the display screen 130 is located. In the second position, the first camera module 310 can perform the function of a front camera. For example, the user can use the first camera module Group 310 performs operations such as selfies and video calls.

The above-mentioned mobile terminal 10 is beneficial to increase the screen ratio of the mobile terminal 10, and will not be repeated here. Since the mounting base 300 is convex on the side of the cover plate 200 near the display screen 130 and can be driven to move in the mounting groove 150 by the cover plate 200, there is no need to reserve a moving space of the mounting base 300 between the mounting base 300 and the cover plate 200. Therefore, it is advantageous to reduce the thickness of the mobile terminal 10. Since the rear case 180 is detachably connected to the middle frame 170, the material of the rear case 180 may be different from that of the middle frame 170. For example, the material of the middle frame 170 may be aluminum alloy or stainless steel, and the material of the rear case 180 may be glass. The above arrangement is beneficial to beautify the appearance of the mobile terminal 10.

In an embodiment in which the mobile terminal 10 includes a middle frame 170 and a rear case 180, the mounting base 300 may be integrally formed with the cover plate 200. The above structure is beneficial to the processing of the mounting base 300, which is not described herein. Further, the mounting base 300 can protrude from the outer surface of the cover plate 200. The above structure makes the thickness of the mounting base 300 thicker, which facilitates the installation of the first camera module 310 and the thickness of other parts of the terminal device 100. It can be made thinner, which is conducive to reducing the thickness of the terminal device 100, and further to reducing the thickness of the mobile terminal 10.

In the embodiment in which the mobile terminal 10 includes the middle frame 170 and the rear case 180, the bottom edge 243 may be a straight line, and the angle between the bottom edge 243 and the length direction of the terminal device 100 is an acute angle or a right angle. When the angle between the bottom edge 243 and the length direction of the terminal device 100 is an acute angle, the length of the bottom edge 243 is greater than the width of the terminal device 100. The above setting can increase the contact length of the bottom edge 243 and the terminal device 100, which is beneficial to the cover plate. 200 is bonded to the terminal device 100. When the angle between the bottom edge 243 and the length direction of the terminal device 100 is a right angle, the width of the bottom edge 243 and the terminal device 100 are substantially equal. The above-mentioned setting is beneficial to maintain the appearance integrity of the side where the rear case 180 is located. Further, the bottom edge 243 may be a polyline. For example, the bottom edge 243 may be a triangle protruding toward the bottom of the terminal device 100, a triangular groove recessed toward the top of the terminal device 100, or a zigzag shape. The above structure can enhance the personalization of the mobile terminal 10.

In an embodiment in which the mobile terminal 10 includes a middle frame 170 and a rear case 180, the mobile terminal 10 may also include an image acquisition module 400 (refer to FIGS. 9 and 12). The image acquisition module 400 includes a base 410, a decoration 420, and functions. The device 430 and the decoration piece 420 are respectively connected to the base 410 and the functional device 430, and the decoration piece 420 is fixedly connected to the terminal device 100. The base 410 is provided with a second camera module 440. The second camera module 440 has a second light incident surface 441. The second light incident surface 441 is located on the decoration 420 and is exposed from the side facing away from the display screen 130. The light can pass through the second light incident surface 441 and be incident on the photosensitive element of the second camera module 440. The second camera module 440 can perform the functions of a rear camera. For example, the user can perform operations such as remote shooting and video recording through the second camera module 440. Understandably, the second camera module 440 may include two or more cameras. For example, the second camera module 440 may include one, two, or more than one of a wide-angle lens, a telephoto lens, and a common lens.

The decoration 420 may include a metal ring and a protective glass embedded in the metal ring. The protective glass can be made of tempered glass or sapphire glass. The rear end surface 213 includes a recessed surface 2133 (refer to FIG. 12). When the mounting base 300 moves between the first position and the second position, the decorative member 420 can block the intersection of the recessed surface 2133 and the bottom edge 243. The above-mentioned arrangement can prevent the inside of the terminal device 100 from being exposed during the movement of the mounting base 300, which is beneficial to the waterproof and dustproofness of the terminal device 100.

In the embodiment in which the mobile terminal 10 includes the middle frame 170 and the rear case 180, the recessed surface 2133 defines a second recessed region 2135. In the first position, a part of the structure of the decoration member 420 can be received in the second recessed region 2135. Specifically, the functional device 430 may be a flash or a fingerprint recognition module. The thickness of the flashlight or the fingerprint recognition module is relatively thin. After the functional device 430 is disposed on the decorative member 420, a part of the decorative member 420 on which the functional device 430 is disposed can be stacked on the recessed surface 2133, so that the decorative member 420 can block the recess. The intersection of the surface 2133 and the bottom end surface 214. The above structure can shorten the distance between the second camera module 440 and the top of the terminal device 100, which is beneficial to the compact arrangement of the internal components of the terminal device 100, which will not be repeated here.

Referring to FIG. 18, FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 100 according to an embodiment of the present application. The terminal device 100 may include a radio frequency (RF) circuit 501, a memory 502 including one or more computer-readable storage media, an input unit 503, a display unit 504, a sensor 505, an audio circuit 506, and a wireless fidelity ( A WiFi (Fidelity) module 507 includes a processor 508 having one or more processing cores, a power supply 509, and other components. Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure of the terminal device 100 shown in FIG. 18 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal device 100, and may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or different components. Layout.

The radio frequency circuit 501 can be used to receive and send information, or to receive and send signals during a call. In particular, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, it is processed by one or more processors 508. In addition, the uplink-related data is sent to the base station. . Generally, the radio frequency circuit 501 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a tuner, one or more oscillators, a subscriber identity module (SIM, Subscriber Identity Module) card, a transceiver, a coupler, and a low noise amplifier (LNA, Low Noise Amplifier), duplexer, etc. In addition, the radio frequency circuit 501 can also communicate with a network and other devices through wireless communication. This wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), Email, Short Messaging Service (SMS), etc.

The memory 502 may be used to store application programs and data. The application program stored in the memory 502 contains executable code. Applications can be composed of various functional modules. The processor 508 executes various functional applications and data processing by running an application program stored in the memory 502. The memory 502 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, where the storage program area may store an operating system, at least one application required by a function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc .; the storage data area may store data according to The terminal device 100 uses the created data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) and the like. In addition, the memory 502 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may further include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices. Accordingly, the memory 502 may further include a memory controller to provide access to the memory 502 by the processor 508 and the input unit 503.

The input unit 503 can be used to receive inputted numbers, character information, or user characteristic information (such as fingerprints), and generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical, or trackball signal inputs related to user settings and function control. Specifically, in a specific embodiment, the input unit 503 may include a touch-sensitive surface and other input devices. A touch-sensitive surface, also known as a touch display or touchpad, collects user touch operations on or near it (such as the user using a finger, stylus, or any suitable object or accessory on the touch-sensitive surface or touch-sensitive Operation near the surface), and drive the corresponding connection device according to a preset program. Optionally, the touch-sensitive surface may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, and detects the signal caused by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and sends it To the processor 508, and can receive the command sent by the processor 508 and execute it.

The display unit 504 may be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various graphical user interfaces of the terminal device 100. These graphical user interfaces may be composed of graphics, text, icons, videos, and any combination thereof. The display unit 504 may include a display surface 111 plate. Optionally, the display surface 111 plate may be configured by using a liquid crystal display (LCD, Liquid Crystal Display), an organic light emitting diode (OLED, Organic Light-Emitting Diode), or the like. Further, the touch-sensitive surface may cover the display panel 111. When the touch-sensitive surface detects a touch operation on or near the touch-sensitive surface, the touch-sensitive surface is transmitted to the processor 508 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 508 determines the type of the touch event. Corresponding visual output is provided on the display panel 111. Although in FIG. 18, the touch-sensitive surface and the display surface 111 plate are implemented as two independent components to implement input and input functions, in some embodiments, the touch-sensitive surface and the display surface 111 plate can be integrated to implement input. And output functions. It can be understood that the display screen 130 may include an input unit and a display unit.

The terminal device 100 may further include at least one sensor 505, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor. The ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 111 according to the brightness of the ambient light. The proximity sensor may close the display surface when the terminal device 100 is moved to the ear. 111 board and / or backlight. As a kind of motion sensor, the gravity acceleration sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (generally three axes). It can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is stationary. It can be used to identify the attitude of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Games, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition-related functions (such as pedometer, tap), etc .; as for the terminal device 100, other sensors such as gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc. can be configured here. No longer.

The audio circuit 506 may provide an audio interface between the user and the terminal device 100 through a speaker or a microphone. The audio circuit 506 can convert the received audio data into an electrical signal and transmit it to a speaker. The speaker converts the audio signal into a sound signal and outputs the sound signal. On the other hand, the microphone converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal. After the audio data is processed by the audio data output processor 508, it is sent to, for example, another terminal device 100 via the radio frequency circuit 501, or the audio data is output to the memory 502 for further processing. The audio circuit 506 may further include an earphone jack to provide communication between the peripheral earphone and the terminal device 100.

Wireless fidelity (WiFi) is a short-range wireless transmission technology. The terminal device 100 can help users send and receive email, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the wireless fidelity module 507. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access. Although FIG. 18 shows the wireless fidelity module 507, it can be understood that it does not belong to the necessary configuration of the terminal device 100, and can be omitted as needed without changing the essence of the invention.

The processor 508 is the control center of the terminal device 100. It connects various parts of the entire terminal device 100 by using various interfaces and lines, and runs or executes the application programs stored in the memory 502, and calls the data stored in the memory 502 to execute Various functions and processing data of the terminal device 100 are performed to monitor the terminal device 100 as a whole. Optionally, the processor 508 may include one or more processing cores; preferably, the processor 508 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and an application program, etc. The modem processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that the above-mentioned modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 508.

The terminal device 100 further includes a power source 509 for supplying power to various components. Preferably, the power supply can be logically connected to the processor 508 through a power management system, so that functions such as managing charging, discharging, and power consumption management can be implemented through the power management system. The power source 509 may also include any one or more DC or AC power sources, a recharging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or inverter, a power status indicator, and other arbitrary components.

Although not shown in FIG. 18, the terminal device 100 may further include a Bluetooth module and the like, and details are not described herein again. In specific implementation, the above modules may be implemented as independent entities, or may be arbitrarily combined, and implemented as the same or several entities. For specific implementation of the above modules, refer to the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present invention, and their descriptions are more specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be noted that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

A mobile terminal includes:

The terminal device includes a front surface and a rear surface disposed opposite to each other, and a side peripheral surface connected between the front surface and the rear surface, and the side peripheral surface includes a top side and a bottom side disposed opposite to each other, and The left side and the right side are connected between the top side and the bottom side. The left side and the right side are opposite to each other, and the top side is located on the left side and the right side. Between the sides, the bottom side is located between the left side and the right side; the terminal device is provided through the rear surface, the top side, the left side, and the right A first recessed area on the side; the terminal device includes a display screen and two groove walls, the displayable area of the display screen faces the front surface, and the two groove walls are arranged opposite to each other and are located facing away from the One side of the display screen; two of the groove walls extend from the top side surface to the inside of the terminal device to form a mounting groove, the mounting groove penetrates the top side surface and communicates with the first recessed area;

A cover plate provided in the first recessed area, and

A mounting base is connected to the cover plate and protrudes from a side of the cover plate near the display screen; the mounting base is provided in the mounting groove, and the mounting base is provided with a first camera module, The first camera module has a first light incident surface;

The cover plate can be moved relative to the terminal device to drive the mounting base to move to the first position and the second position in the mounting slot, wherein the first light incident surface is accommodated in the first position in the first position. The first recessed area is blocked by the terminal device, and the first light incident surface is exposed on a side where the front surface is located in the second position.
The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein the cover plate is integrally formed with the mounting base.
The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein the cover plate includes a front end surface and a rear end surface disposed opposite to each other, and a side surface connected between the front end surface and the rear end surface, and the front end The side faces the display screen; the side surface includes a top end surface and a bottom end surface disposed opposite to each other, and a left end surface and a right end surface connected between the top surface and the bottom end surface, the left end surface, the The right end face is disposed opposite to each other, the top end face is located between the left end face and the right end face, and the bottom end face is located between the left end face and the right end face; in the first position, the top end face and the The top side surface is joined, the left end surface is joined with the left side surface, the right end surface is joined with the right side surface, and the rear end surface is joined with the rear surface.
The mobile terminal according to claim 3, wherein a protrusion is provided in the first recessed area, and the groove wall is connected to the protrusion; the cover plate includes a bottom plate and a first plate connected to the bottom plate. A side wall, a second side wall, and a third side wall; the first side wall is disposed opposite the third side wall; and the second side wall is located on the first side wall and the three side wall Between the rear end surface on the bottom plate, the left end surface on the first side wall, the right end surface on the third side wall, and the top surface on the second side wall Up; the first side wall, the second side wall, the third side wall and the bottom plate define a groove, and the boss is received in the groove when in the first position, and in the second position When said boss is exposed.
The mobile terminal according to claim 3, wherein an intersection of the rear end surface and the bottom end surface is a straight line, and an intersection of the rear end surface and the bottom end surface and a length direction of the terminal device The included angle is an acute or right angle.
The mobile terminal according to claim 3, wherein an intersection of the rear end surface and the bottom end surface is a polyline.
The mobile terminal according to claim 3, comprising an image acquisition module, the image acquisition module comprising a base body, a decorative part, and a functional device, the decorative part being connected to the base body and the functional device, respectively The decorative piece is fixedly connected to the terminal device; the base is provided with a second camera module, the second camera module has a second light incident surface, and the second light incident surface is located on the decoration The rear end surface includes a recessed surface, and when the mounting base moves between the first position and the second position, the decorative piece can cover the recess The intersection of the surface and the bottom end surface.
The mobile terminal according to claim 7, wherein the recessed surface defines a second recessed area, and when in the first position, a part of the structure of the decoration member can be received in the second recessed area.
The mobile terminal according to claim 7, wherein the functional device is a flash or a fingerprint recognition module.
The mobile terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprising a motor, a first gear, a second gear, a screw rod, a connecting rod, and a rolling member, the motor Connected to the terminal device, the first gear is connected to the motor, the second gear is engaged with the first gear, the lead screw is connected to the second gear, and the lead screw is provided on the lead screw. A spiral groove, the rolling member is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, and the rolling member is rotatably provided in the spiral groove, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the cover plate, and the motor can drive the The first gear rotates, the first gear can drive the screw rod through the second gear, and the screw rod can drive the connecting rod to move the cover plate in the first position and the second position. Switch between.
The mobile terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising an electromagnetic ejection mechanism, the electromagnetic ejection mechanism comprising a first magnet assembly and a second magnet assembly, the first magnet assembly and the cover Board connection, the second magnet assembly is connected to the terminal device, and when at least one of the first magnet assembly and the second magnet assembly is energized, the electromagnetic ejection mechanism can drive the cover plate at the first Switch between position and second position.
A mobile terminal includes:

A terminal device includes a middle frame, a rear case, and a display screen, and the display screen and the rear case are respectively connected to the middle frame. The middle frame includes a frame and two groove walls, and the frame is connected to the display. The outer periphery of the screen; two of the groove walls are arranged opposite to each other and are respectively connected to the frame; The inside of the terminal device extends to form a mounting groove that penetrates the frame; the frame has a top side edge and a bottom side edge disposed opposite to each other, and a left side connected between the top side edge and the bottom side edge. A side edge and a right edge, the left edge and the right edge are opposite to each other, the top edge is located between the left edge and the right edge, and the bottom edge is located in the Between the left side edge and the right side edge, the mounting groove runs through the top side edge; and

The mounting base is provided with a first camera module, and the first camera module has a first light incident surface;

A cover plate connected to the mounting base and protruding from the side of the cover plate near the display screen; the cover plate has a top edge and a bottom edge opposite to each other, and is connected to the A left edge and a right edge between the top edge and the bottom edge, the left edge and the right edge being arranged opposite to each other, the top edge being located between the left edge and the right edge, and the bottom edge being located Between the left edge and the right edge; the cover plate can drive the mounting seat to move to a first position and a second position in the mounting groove, wherein, when the first position is in the first position, The smooth surface is hidden in the terminal device, and the top edge is joined with the top side edge, the left edge is joined with the left edge, and the right edge is joined with the right edge; in a second position The first light incident surface is exposed on the side where the display screen is located.
The mobile terminal according to claim 12, wherein the mounting base is integrally formed with the cover plate.
The mobile terminal according to claim 12, wherein the bottom edge is a straight line, and an included angle between the bottom edge and a length direction of the terminal device is an acute angle or a right angle.
The mobile terminal according to claim 12, wherein the bottom edge is a fold line.
The mobile terminal according to claim 12, further comprising an image acquisition module, the image acquisition module comprising a base, a decorative part, and a functional device, the decorative part being connected to the base and the functional device, respectively The decorative piece is fixedly connected to the terminal device; the base is provided with a second camera module, the second camera module has a second light incident surface, and the second light incident surface is located on the decoration Exposed from the side facing away from the display screen; the outer surface of the cover plate is provided with a recessed surface, and when the mounting base is moved between the first position and the second position, the decorative part can Blocking the intersection of the recessed surface and the bottom edge.
The mobile terminal according to claim 16, wherein the recessed surface defines a second recessed area, and when in the first position, a part of the structure of the decorative member can be received in the second recessed area.
The mobile terminal according to claim 16, wherein the functional device is a flash or a fingerprint recognition module.
The mobile terminal according to any one of claims 12 to 18, further comprising a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprising a motor, a first gear, a second gear, a screw rod, a connecting rod, and a rolling member, the motor Connected to the terminal device, the first gear is connected to the motor, the second gear is engaged with the first gear, the lead screw is connected to the second gear, and the lead screw is provided on the lead screw. A spiral groove, the rolling member is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, and the rolling member is rotatably provided in the spiral groove, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the cover plate, and the motor can drive the The first gear rotates, the first gear can drive the screw rod through the second gear, and the screw rod can drive the connecting rod to move the cover plate in the first position and the second position. Switch between.
The mobile terminal according to any one of claims 12 to 18, further comprising an electromagnetic ejection mechanism, the electromagnetic ejection mechanism comprising a first magnet assembly and a second magnet assembly, the first magnet assembly and the cover Board connection, the second magnet assembly is connected to the terminal device, and when at least one of the first magnet assembly and the second magnet assembly is energized, the electromagnetic ejection mechanism can drive the cover plate at the first Switch between position and second position.