WO2020151410A1 - Mobile phone - Google Patents

Mobile phone Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020151410A1
WO2020151410A1 PCT/CN2019/125885 CN2019125885W WO2020151410A1 WO 2020151410 A1 WO2020151410 A1 WO 2020151410A1 CN 2019125885 W CN2019125885 W CN 2019125885W WO 2020151410 A1 WO2020151410 A1 WO 2020151410A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mobile phone
hole
light
rear surface
phone according
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/125885
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李晓明
刘孟帅
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2020151410A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020151410A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/18Telephone sets specially adapted for use in ships, mines, or other places exposed to adverse environment

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of mobile terminals, in particular to a mobile phone.
  • Mobile terminals such as smart phones are generally provided with a rear case, and the main part of the appearance of the mobile terminal can be presented through the rear case. Due to the large surface area of the rear shell, it is prone to scratches and abrasion when it comes in contact with external objects.
  • a mobile phone including:
  • the rear case is arranged on a side of the display screen facing away from the displayable area; the rear case includes a front surface and a rear surface disposed opposite to each other, the rear surface facing away from the display screen; the rear The housing is provided with mounting holes penetrating the front surface and the rear surface;
  • the flashlight is located at the mounting hole;
  • the light-transmitting member is arranged at the mounting hole and connected to the rear housing, the light-transmitting member protrudes from the rear surface, and the light emitted by the flash lamp can pass through the light-transmitting member and pass from the rear Eject from the surface side.
  • a mobile phone including:
  • the rear case includes a front surface and a rear surface disposed opposite to each other, the rear surface is configured to be touchable by a user, and the rear case is provided with a mounting hole penetrating the front surface and the rear surface;
  • the flashlight is located on the side of the front surface
  • the light-transmitting member covers the mounting hole and protrudes from the rear surface, and the light emitted by the flash lamp can penetrate the light-transmitting member.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a mobile phone in an embodiment
  • Fig. 2 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the rear case of the mobile phone shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a front view of the rear case of the mobile phone shown in Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 4 is a right side view of the rear shell of the mobile phone shown in Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 5 is a rear view of the rear shell of the mobile phone shown in Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 6 is a bottom view of the rear case of the mobile phone shown in Fig. 2;
  • FIG. 7 is a front view of another embodiment of the rear case of the mobile phone shown in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the rear case of the mobile phone shown in FIG. 7;
  • Fig. 9 is a rear view of another embodiment of the rear case of the mobile phone shown in Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the rear case of the mobile phone shown in Fig. 9;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile phone provided in an embodiment of the application.
  • terminal equipment refers to, but is not limited to, devices that can receive and/or send communication signals connected via any one or several of the following connection methods:
  • connection methods via wired lines such as public switched telephone networks (PSTN), digital subscriber lines (DSL), digital cables, and direct cable connections;
  • PSTN public switched telephone networks
  • DSL digital subscriber lines
  • DSL digital subscriber lines
  • DSL digital cables
  • wireless interface such as cellular network, wireless local area network (WLAN), digital TV network such as DVB-H network, satellite network, AM-FM broadcast transmitter.
  • WLAN wireless local area network
  • DVB-H digital TV network
  • satellite network AM-FM broadcast transmitter.
  • a terminal device set to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "mobile terminal.”
  • mobile terminals include but are not limited to the following electronic devices:
  • Satellite phone or cellular phone (1) Satellite phone or cellular phone
  • PCS Personal Communication System
  • the mobile phone 10 includes a display screen 100, a rear case 200, a flashlight 300, and a light transmitting member 400 (refer to FIGS. 8 and 10).
  • the mobile phone 10 may also be called a mobile terminal, a terminal device, or an intelligent terminal sometimes.
  • the display screen 100 may be an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, organic light emitting diode) screen or an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display, liquid crystal display) screen.
  • the display screen 100 may be used to display information and provide an interactive interface for users.
  • the rear case 200 is arranged on the side of the display screen 100 facing away from the displayable area.
  • the rear case 200 may sometimes be called a battery cover.
  • the main part may be presented through the rear case 200.
  • the rear case 200 includes a front surface 201 and a rear surface 203 disposed opposite to each other.
  • the rear surface 203 faces away from the display screen 100.
  • the rear surface 203 is a surface that the user can directly touch.
  • An installation space is provided between the rear case 200 and the display screen 100 for installing electronic components such as a circuit board, a battery, and a camera module 510 of the mobile phone 10 (refer to FIGS. 8 and 10).
  • the circuit board can integrate the main controller, power management module, storage unit, antenna module, etc. of the mobile phone 10.
  • the camera module 510 and the display screen 100 are respectively connected to the circuit board, and the camera module 510 can be used to take photos or videos.
  • the battery can supply power to the circuit board and the electronic components connected to the circuit board.
  • the rear housing 200 is provided with a mounting hole 205 penetrating through the front surface 201 and the rear surface 203, the flash 300 is provided at the mounting hole 205, and the flash 300 can be used to fill light for the shooting of the camera module 510 to Get better shooting results.
  • the flash 300 is connected to the circuit board, and the battery of the mobile phone 10 can power the flash 300.
  • the light-transmitting member 400 is disposed at the mounting hole 205 and fixedly connected to the rear housing 200. The light-transmitting member 400 protrudes from the rear surface 203, and light emitted by the flashlight 300 can pass through the light-transmitting member 400 and emit from the rear surface 203 side.
  • the light-transmitting member 400 protruding from the rear surface 203 can be explained as follows: In the embodiment where the rear surface 203 of the rear case 200 includes a flat area, the light-transmitting member 400 protrudes from the plane of the rear case 200 in a direction away from the display screen 100 Area; In the embodiment where the rear surface 203 of the rear case 200 is a curved surface, such as a curved surface, a geometric plane perpendicular to the thickness direction of the mobile phone 10 can be made, and the geometric plane is tangent to the rear surface 203, the light-transmitting member 400 Part or all of the structure of is located on the side of the geometric plane facing away from the display screen 100.
  • the light transmitting member 400 protrudes from the rear surface 203 of the rear case 200, when the side of the rear surface 203 of the mobile phone 10 is placed on a support such as a desktop, the light transmitting member 400 can reduce the rear surface of the rear case 200 The contact area between 203 and the support is to reduce the probability of scratches and wear of the rear shell 200.
  • the number of the light-transmitting member 400 is one. In other embodiments, the number of the light-transmitting members 400 may be multiple, and one of the light-transmitting members 400 is set corresponding to the flashlight 300 of the mobile phone 10, and the other light-transmitting members 400 do not need to be used for emitting light of the flashlight 300.
  • the number of light-transmitting members 400 may be 5, one of the light-transmitting members 400 is corresponding to the flash lamp 300, and the remaining 4 light-transmitting members 400 may be installed at 4 corners of the rear case 200 , So that the transparent member 400 can better prevent the rear shell 200 from being scratched or worn.
  • the mobile phone 10 includes a decorative ring 600, and the decorative ring 600 is disposed in the mounting hole 205 and fixedly connected to the rear case 200.
  • the material of the decorative ring 600 may be metal, such as stainless steel or aluminum alloy, and the material of the decorative ring 600 may also be non-metal, such as ceramic, plastic, and the like.
  • the decorative ring 600 may be fixedly connected to the rear shell 200 by dispensing glue, so that the decorative ring 600 and the rear shell 200 are reliably connected.
  • the decoration ring 600 is provided with a through hole 601, and a part of the structure of the transparent member 400 is accommodated in the through hole 601. Further, the decorative ring 600 may protrude from the rear surface 203.
  • the cross-section of the decorative ring 600 may be substantially T-shaped.
  • the decorative ring 600 protrudes from the rear surface 203 and abuts against the rear surface 203, and the decorative ring 600 can extend from the rear surface 203.
  • the side is installed on the back shell 200 to facilitate the assembly of the decorative ring 600 and the back shell 200.
  • the decorative ring 600 may also protrude from the front surface 201 and abut against the front surface 201, and the decorative ring 600 may be installed on the rear case 200 from the side where the front surface 201 is located.
  • the shape of the decorative ring 600 may be circular, rectangular, or triangular, or pentagonal, hexagonal, heart-shaped, or the like.
  • the decorative ring 600 can be used for the fixed connection between the light-transmitting member 400 and the rear case 200. Of course, the decorative ring 600 is not necessary and can be omitted.
  • the mounting hole 205 includes an outer hole 204 and an inner hole 206 communicating with each other.
  • the outer hole 204 penetrates the rear surface 203, and the inner hole 206 penetrates the front surface 201.
  • the width is greater than the inner hole 206, so that the mounting hole 205 is in the shape of a counterbore.
  • the flash lamp 300 penetrates the inner hole 206 and abuts against the bottom wall of the inner hole 206.
  • the cross section of the flash 300 can also be roughly T-shaped and penetrate through the outer hole 204 and the inner hole 206. This arrangement prevents the flash 300 from being superimposed on the rear case 200, thereby helping to improve the internal availability of the mobile phone 10. Space, and is conducive to thinning the thickness of the mobile phone 10.
  • the light-transmitting member 400 includes a body 401 and a connecting portion 403 integrally formed on the body 401.
  • the body 401 is received in the outer hole 204 and is located between the flash lamp 300 and the connecting portion 403, and the connecting portion 403 protrudes from the rear surface. 203.
  • the surface of the connecting portion 403 on the side facing away from the flash 300 includes a spherical area.
  • the outer shape of the connecting portion 403 is spherical and the main body 401 is cylindrical.
  • the material of the light-transmitting member 400 can be glass or PET (Polyethylene terephthalate) or PI (Polyimide, polyimide) and other materials with good light transmission properties.
  • the light transmission rate can be greater than 60%.
  • the above-mentioned structure of the light-transmitting member 400 can play a role of concentrating light, and thus can increase the brightness of the flashlight 300.
  • the shape of the light-transmitting member 400 may also be a triangular prism, a quadrangular prism, a pentagonal prism, or a hexagonal prism, and the cross-sectional shape of the light-transmitting member 400 may be a special-shaped curve such as a heart shape, etc.
  • the light-transmitting member 400 can present a better decorative effect.
  • a gap is formed between the outer circumference of the body 401 and the outer circumference of the flash lamp 300 and the wall of the outer hole 204, and an adhesive layer 700 is provided in the gap.
  • the adhesive layer 700 may use OCA (Optically Clear Adhesive) optical glue to ensure the connection reliability of the light-transmitting member 400 and the rear housing 200 and prevent adverse effects on the light emission of the flashlight 300 and the light transmission of the light-transmitting member 400.
  • the main body 401 may abut against the flashlight 300.
  • the adhesive layer 700 may be a conventional adhesive, so that the light-transmitting member 400 can be fixedly connected to the rear housing 200.
  • the rear shell 200 includes an outer layer 210 and an inner layer 220 connected to the outer layer 210.
  • the rear surface 203 is located on the outer layer 210
  • the front surface 201 is located on the inner ⁇ 220.
  • the material of the inner layer 220 can be metal, such as aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy, stainless steel, etc.
  • the material of the inner layer 220 can also be non-metal, such as plastic, ceramic, etc.
  • the material of the inner layer 220 can also be a functional layer with decorative effects such as ink.
  • the material of the outer layer 210 may be glass, plastic with high light transmission performance, optical coating, etc.
  • the outer layer 210 is transparent, and its light transmittance can be above 90%.
  • the inner layer 220 is provided with a light-transmitting hole 208.
  • the light-transmitting hole 208 is spaced from the mounting hole 205, and ambient light can pass through the outer layer 210 from the rear surface 203 It emits from the side of the front surface 201 through the light-transmitting hole 208, and the outer layer 210 has a certain degree of wear resistance, and thus can play a better anti-wear effect on the inner layer 220.
  • the inner layer 220 may be made of a material with higher strength, so that the rear shell 200 has a higher strength.
  • the rear housing 200 is covered behind the camera module 510, and the camera module 510 is located on the side of the rear housing 200 facing away from the rear surface 203.
  • Ambient light can pass through the outer layer 210 from the rear surface 203 and enters through the light-transmitting hole 208 Camera module 510.
  • the light-transmitting member 400 can be made smaller to prevent the area occupied by the rear surface 203 of the rear case 200 from being too large, the side of the rear case 200 where the rear surface 203 is located can have excellent appearance integrity Therefore, the mobile phone 10 can have a high overall appearance. It is understood that the inner layer 220 may be omitted.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile phone 10 according to an embodiment of the application.
  • the mobile phone 10 may include a radio frequency (RF, Radio Frequency) circuit 501, a memory 502 including one or more computer-readable storage media, an input unit 503, a display unit 504, a sensor 505, an audio circuit 506, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) , Wireless Fidelity) module 507 includes a processor 508 with one or more processing cores, a power supply 509 and other components.
  • RF Radio Frequency
  • a memory 502 including one or more computer-readable storage media
  • an input unit 503, a display unit 504, a sensor 505, an audio circuit 506, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) , Wireless Fidelity) module 507 includes a processor 508 with one or more processing cores, a power supply 509 and other components.
  • the radio frequency circuit 501 can be used to send and receive information, or to receive and send signals during a call. In particular, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, it is processed by one or more processors 508; in addition, the uplink data is sent to the base station. .
  • the radio frequency circuit 501 includes but is not limited to an antenna, at least one amplifier, a tuner, one or more oscillators, a subscriber identity module (SIM, Subscriber Identity Module) card, a transceiver, a coupler, and a low noise amplifier (LNA, Low Noise Amplifier), duplexer, etc.
  • SIM Subscriber identity module
  • LNA Low Noise Amplifier
  • the wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), Long Term Evolution (LTE), Email, Short Message Service (SMS, Short Messaging Service), etc.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • Email Short Message Service
  • SMS Short Messaging Service
  • the memory 502 can be used to store application programs and data.
  • the application program stored in the memory 502 contains executable code.
  • Application programs can be composed of various functional modules.
  • the processor 508 executes various functional applications and data processing by running application programs stored in the memory 502.
  • the memory 502 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area.
  • the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created by the use of the mobile phone 10, etc.
  • the memory 502 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage device.
  • the memory 502 may further include a memory controller to provide the processor 508 and the input unit 503 to access the memory 502.
  • the input unit 503 may be used to receive inputted numbers, character information or user characteristic information (such as fingerprints), and generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal input related to user settings and function control.
  • the input unit 503 may include a touch-sensitive surface and other input devices.
  • a touch-sensitive surface also known as a touch screen or a touchpad, can collect user touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc.) on the touch-sensitive surface or on the touch-sensitive surface. Operation near the surface), and drive the corresponding connection device according to the preset program.
  • the touch-sensitive surface may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, and detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it To the processor 508, and can receive commands sent by the processor 508 and execute them.
  • the display unit 504 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user, and various graphical user interfaces of the mobile phone 10. These graphical user interfaces can be composed of graphics, text, icons, videos, and any combination thereof.
  • the display unit 504 may include a display panel.
  • the display panel can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD, Liquid Crystal Display), an organic light emitting diode (OLED, Organic Light-Emitting Diode), etc.
  • the touch-sensitive surface can cover the display panel. When the touch-sensitive surface detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 508 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 508 displays the display panel according to the type of the touch event.
  • Corresponding visual output is provided on the panel.
  • the touch-sensitive surface and the display panel are used as two independent components to realize the input and input functions, in some embodiments, the touch-sensitive surface and the display panel may be integrated to realize the input and output functions.
  • the display screen may include an input unit 503 and a display unit 504.
  • the mobile phone 10 may also include at least one sensor 505, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor can include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel according to the brightness of the ambient light.
  • the proximity sensor can close the display panel and/or when the mobile phone 10 is moved to the ear. Backlight.
  • the gravity acceleration sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three-axis), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is stationary.
  • the audio circuit 506 can provide an audio interface between the user and the mobile phone 10 through a speaker and a microphone.
  • the audio circuit 506 can convert the received audio data into an electric signal, which is transmitted to the speaker, and the speaker is converted into a sound signal for output; on the other hand, the microphone converts the collected sound signal into an electric signal, which is converted into an electric signal after being received by the audio circuit 506
  • the audio data is processed by the audio data output processor 508, and then sent through the radio frequency circuit 501 to, for example, another mobile phone 10, or the audio data is output to the memory 502 for further processing.
  • the audio circuit 506 may also include an earphone holder to provide communication between a peripheral earphone and the mobile phone 10.
  • Wireless fidelity is a short-range wireless transmission technology.
  • the mobile phone 10 can help users send and receive emails, browse webpages, and access streaming media through the wireless fidelity module 507. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
  • FIG. 11 shows the wireless fidelity module 507, it is understandable that it is not a necessary component of the mobile phone 10, and can be omitted as needed without changing the essence of the invention.
  • the processor 508 is the control center of the mobile phone 10, sometimes referred to as the main controller.
  • the processor 508 uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire mobile phone 10, by running or executing application programs stored in the memory 502, and
  • the data stored in the memory 502 is called to execute various functions of the mobile phone 10 and process data, thereby monitoring the mobile phone 10 as a whole.
  • the processor 508 may include one or more processing cores; preferably, the processor 508 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc. ,
  • the modem processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 508.
  • the mobile phone 10 also includes a power source 509 for powering various components.
  • the power supply 509 may be logically connected to the processor 508 through a power management system, so that functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption management can be managed through the power management system.
  • the power supply 509 may also include any components such as one or more DC or AC power supplies, a recharging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or inverter, and a power status indicator.
  • the mobile phone 10 may also include a Bluetooth module, etc., which will not be repeated here.
  • each of the above modules can be implemented as an independent entity, or can be combined arbitrarily, and implemented as the same or several entities.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

A mobile phone (10), comprising a display screen (100), a rear housing (200), a flash lamp (300), and a light-transmitting member (400). The rear housing (200) is disposed on the side of the display screen (100) facing away from a displayable area. The rear housing (200) comprises a front surface (201) and a rear surface (203) opposite to each other; the rear surface (203) faces away from the display screen (100); and the rear housing (200) is provided with a mounting hole (205) penetrating through the front surface (201) and the rear surface (203). The flash lamp (300) is mounted in the mounting hole (205). The light-transmitting member (400) is disposed in the mounting hole (205) and connected to the rear housing (200). The light-transmitting member (400) projects from the rear surface (203), and the light emitted by the flash lamp (300) can pass through the light-transmitting member (400) and exit from the side of the rear surface (203).

Description

手机Cell phone 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及移动终端的技术领域,特别是涉及一种手机。The present invention relates to the technical field of mobile terminals, in particular to a mobile phone.
背景技术Background technique
智能手机等移动终端一般设有后壳,移动终端的外观的主要部分可通过后壳来呈现。由于后壳的表面积较大,在与外界物体接触时易产生划伤、磨损的问题。Mobile terminals such as smart phones are generally provided with a rear case, and the main part of the appearance of the mobile terminal can be presented through the rear case. Due to the large surface area of the rear shell, it is prone to scratches and abrasion when it comes in contact with external objects.
发明内容Summary of the invention
基于此,有必要提供一种手机。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a mobile phone.
一种手机,包括:A mobile phone including:
显示屏;Display screen
后壳,设置于所述显示屏的背向所述可显示区的一侧;所述后壳包括相背设置的前表面和后表面,所述后表面背向所述显示屏;所述后壳开设有贯穿所述前表面和所述后表面的安装孔;The rear case is arranged on a side of the display screen facing away from the displayable area; the rear case includes a front surface and a rear surface disposed opposite to each other, the rear surface facing away from the display screen; the rear The housing is provided with mounting holes penetrating the front surface and the rear surface;
闪光灯,设于所述安装孔处;及The flashlight is located at the mounting hole; and
透光件,设于所述安装孔处且与所述后壳连接,所述透光件凸出所述后表面,所述闪光灯发出的光线能够透过所述透光件并从所述后表面一侧射出。The light-transmitting member is arranged at the mounting hole and connected to the rear housing, the light-transmitting member protrudes from the rear surface, and the light emitted by the flash lamp can pass through the light-transmitting member and pass from the rear Eject from the surface side.
一种手机,包括:A mobile phone including:
后壳,包括相背设置的前表面和后表面,所述后表面被配置为能够供用户触摸,所述后壳开设有贯穿所述前表面和所述后表面的安装孔;The rear case includes a front surface and a rear surface disposed opposite to each other, the rear surface is configured to be touchable by a user, and the rear case is provided with a mounting hole penetrating the front surface and the rear surface;
闪光灯,设于所述前表面所在侧;及The flashlight is located on the side of the front surface; and
透光件,遮盖所述安装孔且凸出于所述后表面,所述闪光灯发出的光线能够穿透所述透光件。The light-transmitting member covers the mounting hole and protrudes from the rear surface, and the light emitted by the flash lamp can penetrate the light-transmitting member.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他实施例的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative work, the drawings of other embodiments can also be obtained based on these drawings.
图1为一实施例中手机的立体图;Figure 1 is a perspective view of a mobile phone in an embodiment;
图2为图1所示手机的后壳的一实施例中的立体图;Fig. 2 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the rear case of the mobile phone shown in Fig. 1;
图3为图2所示手机的后壳的主视图;Fig. 3 is a front view of the rear case of the mobile phone shown in Fig. 2;
图4为图2所示手机的后壳的右视图;Fig. 4 is a right side view of the rear shell of the mobile phone shown in Fig. 2;
图5为图2所示手机的后壳的后视图;Fig. 5 is a rear view of the rear shell of the mobile phone shown in Fig. 2;
图6为图2所示手机的后壳的仰视图;Fig. 6 is a bottom view of the rear case of the mobile phone shown in Fig. 2;
图7为图2所示手机的后壳的另一实施例中的主视图;FIG. 7 is a front view of another embodiment of the rear case of the mobile phone shown in FIG. 2;
图8为图7所示手机的后壳的剖视图;FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the rear case of the mobile phone shown in FIG. 7;
图9为图2所示手机的后壳的又一实施例中的后视图;Fig. 9 is a rear view of another embodiment of the rear case of the mobile phone shown in Fig. 2;
图10为图9所示手机的后壳的剖视图;Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the rear case of the mobile phone shown in Fig. 9;
图11为本申请实施例中提供的手机的一种结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile phone provided in an embodiment of the application.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了便于理解本发明,下面将参照相关附图对本发明进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本发明的较佳的实施例。但是,本发明可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本发明的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be more fully described below with reference to the relevant drawings. The drawings show preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
作为在此使用的“终端设备”指包括但不限于经由以下任意一种或者数种连接方式连接的能够接收和/或发送通信信号的装置:As used herein, "terminal equipment" refers to, but is not limited to, devices that can receive and/or send communication signals connected via any one or several of the following connection methods:
(1)经由有线线路连接方式,如经由公共交换电话网络(Public Switched Telephone Networks,PSTN)、数字用户线路(Digital Subscriber  Line,DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接;(1) Connection methods via wired lines, such as public switched telephone networks (PSTN), digital subscriber lines (DSL), digital cables, and direct cable connections;
(2)经由无线接口方式,如蜂窝网络、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器。(2) Via wireless interface, such as cellular network, wireless local area network (WLAN), digital TV network such as DVB-H network, satellite network, AM-FM broadcast transmitter.
被设置成通过无线接口通信的终端设备可以被称为“移动终端”。移动终端的示例包括但不限于以下电子装置:A terminal device set to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "mobile terminal." Examples of mobile terminals include but are not limited to the following electronic devices:
(1)卫星电话或蜂窝电话;(1) Satellite phone or cellular phone;
(2)可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(Personal Communications System,PCS)终端;(2) Personal Communication System (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radio telephones with data processing, fax and data communication capabilities;
(3)无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历、配备有全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)接收器的个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA);(3) Radio phones, pagers, Internet/Intranet access, Web browsers, memo pads, calendars, personal digital assistants (PDAs) equipped with Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers;
(4)常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器;(4) Conventional laptop and/or palmtop receiver;
(5)常规膝上型和/或掌上型无线电电话收发器等。(5) Conventional laptop and/or palmtop radio telephone transceivers, etc.
参考图1,在一实施例中,手机10包括显示屏100、后壳200、闪光灯300和透光件400(参考图8、图10)。手机10有时也可以称为移动终端、终端设备或者智能终端。显示屏100可以为OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,有机发光二极管)屏或者LCD(Liquid Crystal Display,液晶显示)屏,显示屏100可用于显示信息并为用户提供交互界面。同时参考图2、图3、图4、图5和图6,后壳200设置于显示屏100的背向可显示区的一侧,后壳200有时候可以称为电池盖,手机10外观的主要部分可以通过后壳200来呈现。后壳200包括相背设置的前表面201和后表面203,后表面203背向显示屏100,在手机10的使用过程中,后表面203为用户可以直接接触的表面。后壳200与显示屏100之间设置有安装空间,以用于安装手机10的电路板、电池、摄像头模组510(参考图8、图10)等电子元器件。其中,电路板可以集成手机10的主控制器、电源管理模块、存储单元、天线模块等。摄像头模组510、显示屏100分别连接于电路板,摄像头模组510可用于拍摄照片 或者视频。电池可以为电路板及连接于电路板上的电子元器件供电。1, in one embodiment, the mobile phone 10 includes a display screen 100, a rear case 200, a flashlight 300, and a light transmitting member 400 (refer to FIGS. 8 and 10). The mobile phone 10 may also be called a mobile terminal, a terminal device, or an intelligent terminal sometimes. The display screen 100 may be an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, organic light emitting diode) screen or an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display, liquid crystal display) screen. The display screen 100 may be used to display information and provide an interactive interface for users. Referring to FIGS. 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, the rear case 200 is arranged on the side of the display screen 100 facing away from the displayable area. The rear case 200 may sometimes be called a battery cover. The main part may be presented through the rear case 200. The rear case 200 includes a front surface 201 and a rear surface 203 disposed opposite to each other. The rear surface 203 faces away from the display screen 100. During the use of the mobile phone 10, the rear surface 203 is a surface that the user can directly touch. An installation space is provided between the rear case 200 and the display screen 100 for installing electronic components such as a circuit board, a battery, and a camera module 510 of the mobile phone 10 (refer to FIGS. 8 and 10). Among them, the circuit board can integrate the main controller, power management module, storage unit, antenna module, etc. of the mobile phone 10. The camera module 510 and the display screen 100 are respectively connected to the circuit board, and the camera module 510 can be used to take photos or videos. The battery can supply power to the circuit board and the electronic components connected to the circuit board.
参考图7和图8,后壳200开设有贯穿前表面201和后表面203的安装孔205,闪光灯300设于安装孔205处,闪光灯300可用于为摄像头模组510的拍摄进行补光,以获得更好的拍摄效果。闪光灯300连接于电路板,手机10的电池能够为闪光灯300供电。透光件400设于安装孔205处且与后壳200固定连接,透光件400凸出后表面203,闪光灯300发出的光线能够透过透光件400并从后表面203一侧射出。透光件400凸出于后表面203可以作如下解释:在后壳200的后表面203包括平面区域的实施方式中,透光件400朝背向显示屏100的方向凸出后壳200的平面区域;在后壳200的后表面203为曲面例如弧面的实施方式中,可以作垂直于手机10的厚度方向的几何平面,并使得该几何平面与后表面203相切,则透光件400的部分或者全部结构位于该几何平面的背向显示屏100的一侧。7 and 8, the rear housing 200 is provided with a mounting hole 205 penetrating through the front surface 201 and the rear surface 203, the flash 300 is provided at the mounting hole 205, and the flash 300 can be used to fill light for the shooting of the camera module 510 to Get better shooting results. The flash 300 is connected to the circuit board, and the battery of the mobile phone 10 can power the flash 300. The light-transmitting member 400 is disposed at the mounting hole 205 and fixedly connected to the rear housing 200. The light-transmitting member 400 protrudes from the rear surface 203, and light emitted by the flashlight 300 can pass through the light-transmitting member 400 and emit from the rear surface 203 side. The light-transmitting member 400 protruding from the rear surface 203 can be explained as follows: In the embodiment where the rear surface 203 of the rear case 200 includes a flat area, the light-transmitting member 400 protrudes from the plane of the rear case 200 in a direction away from the display screen 100 Area; In the embodiment where the rear surface 203 of the rear case 200 is a curved surface, such as a curved surface, a geometric plane perpendicular to the thickness direction of the mobile phone 10 can be made, and the geometric plane is tangent to the rear surface 203, the light-transmitting member 400 Part or all of the structure of is located on the side of the geometric plane facing away from the display screen 100.
以上的手机10,由于透光件400凸出后壳200的后表面203,手机10的后表面203一侧放置于支撑物例如桌面上时,透光件400能够减小后壳200的后表面203与支撑物的接触面积,以降低后壳200被划伤和磨损的概率。在图7所示实施例中,透光件400的数量为1个。在其他实施方式中,透光件400的数量可以为多个,其中一个透光件400对应手机10的闪光灯300设置,其他透光件400无需用于闪光灯300的出光。例如,作为一种可实施方式,透光件400的数量可以为5个,其中一个透光件400于闪光灯300对应设置,其余4个透光件400可以安装于后壳200的4个角落处,以使透光件400能够更好地防止后壳200被划伤或者磨损。In the above mobile phone 10, since the light transmitting member 400 protrudes from the rear surface 203 of the rear case 200, when the side of the rear surface 203 of the mobile phone 10 is placed on a support such as a desktop, the light transmitting member 400 can reduce the rear surface of the rear case 200 The contact area between 203 and the support is to reduce the probability of scratches and wear of the rear shell 200. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the number of the light-transmitting member 400 is one. In other embodiments, the number of the light-transmitting members 400 may be multiple, and one of the light-transmitting members 400 is set corresponding to the flashlight 300 of the mobile phone 10, and the other light-transmitting members 400 do not need to be used for emitting light of the flashlight 300. For example, as an implementable manner, the number of light-transmitting members 400 may be 5, one of the light-transmitting members 400 is corresponding to the flash lamp 300, and the remaining 4 light-transmitting members 400 may be installed at 4 corners of the rear case 200 , So that the transparent member 400 can better prevent the rear shell 200 from being scratched or worn.
参考图7和图8,在一实施例中,手机10包括装饰圈600,装饰圈600设于安装孔205并与后壳200固定连接。装饰圈600的材质可以为金属例如不锈钢或者铝合金等,装饰圈600的材质也可以为非金属例如陶瓷、塑胶等。装饰圈600可以采用点胶的方式固定连接于后壳200,以使装饰圈600与后壳200可靠的连接。装饰圈600开设有通孔601,透光件400的部分结构容置于通孔601。进一步,装饰圈600可以凸出后表面203,例如,装饰圈600 的截面可以大致呈T形,装饰圈600凸出于后表面203并抵接于后表面203,装饰圈600能够从后表面203所在一侧安装于后壳200,以便于装饰圈600与后壳200的组装。在其他实施方式中,装饰圈600也可以凸出前表面201并与前表面201抵接,装饰圈600可以从前表面201所在一侧安装于后壳200。装饰圈600的形状可以呈圆环状,或者呈矩形,或三角形,或者五边形、六边形、心形等。装饰圈600可以用于透光件400与后壳200的固定连接,当然,装饰圈600不是必须的,因而可以省略。Referring to FIGS. 7 and 8, in one embodiment, the mobile phone 10 includes a decorative ring 600, and the decorative ring 600 is disposed in the mounting hole 205 and fixedly connected to the rear case 200. The material of the decorative ring 600 may be metal, such as stainless steel or aluminum alloy, and the material of the decorative ring 600 may also be non-metal, such as ceramic, plastic, and the like. The decorative ring 600 may be fixedly connected to the rear shell 200 by dispensing glue, so that the decorative ring 600 and the rear shell 200 are reliably connected. The decoration ring 600 is provided with a through hole 601, and a part of the structure of the transparent member 400 is accommodated in the through hole 601. Further, the decorative ring 600 may protrude from the rear surface 203. For example, the cross-section of the decorative ring 600 may be substantially T-shaped. The decorative ring 600 protrudes from the rear surface 203 and abuts against the rear surface 203, and the decorative ring 600 can extend from the rear surface 203. The side is installed on the back shell 200 to facilitate the assembly of the decorative ring 600 and the back shell 200. In other embodiments, the decorative ring 600 may also protrude from the front surface 201 and abut against the front surface 201, and the decorative ring 600 may be installed on the rear case 200 from the side where the front surface 201 is located. The shape of the decorative ring 600 may be circular, rectangular, or triangular, or pentagonal, hexagonal, heart-shaped, or the like. The decorative ring 600 can be used for the fixed connection between the light-transmitting member 400 and the rear case 200. Of course, the decorative ring 600 is not necessary and can be omitted.
同时参考图9和图10,在一实施例中,安装孔205包括相互连通的外孔204和内孔206,外孔204贯穿后表面203,内孔206贯穿前表面201,内孔206的最大宽度大于内孔206,以使安装孔205呈沉孔状,闪光灯300穿设内孔206并与内孔206的底壁抵接。当然,闪光灯300的截面也可以大致呈T形,并穿设于外孔204和内孔206,这种设置避免了闪光灯300叠设在后壳200上,因而有利于提升手机10内部的可利用空间,并有利于手机10厚度的减薄。9 and 10 at the same time, in one embodiment, the mounting hole 205 includes an outer hole 204 and an inner hole 206 communicating with each other. The outer hole 204 penetrates the rear surface 203, and the inner hole 206 penetrates the front surface 201. The width is greater than the inner hole 206, so that the mounting hole 205 is in the shape of a counterbore. The flash lamp 300 penetrates the inner hole 206 and abuts against the bottom wall of the inner hole 206. Of course, the cross section of the flash 300 can also be roughly T-shaped and penetrate through the outer hole 204 and the inner hole 206. This arrangement prevents the flash 300 from being superimposed on the rear case 200, thereby helping to improve the internal availability of the mobile phone 10. Space, and is conducive to thinning the thickness of the mobile phone 10.
在一实施例中,透光件400包括本体401和一体成型于本体401的连接部403,本体401容置于外孔204且位于闪光灯300与连接部403之间,连接部403凸出后表面203。进一步,连接部403的背向闪光灯300的一侧的表面包括球面区域。在一实施例中,连接部403的外形呈球缺状,本体401呈圆柱状。透光件400的材质可以为玻璃或者PET(Polyethylene terephthalate,聚对苯二甲酸类塑料)或者PI(Polyimide,聚酰亚胺)等透光性能较好的材料,例如,其透光率可以大于60%。透光件400的上述结构能够起到汇聚光线的作用,因而可以增大闪光灯300发光的亮度。当然,在其他实施方式中,透光件400的形状也可以为三棱柱、四棱柱、五棱柱或者六棱柱状,透光件400的横截面的形状可以呈异形曲线例如心形等,以使透光件400能够呈现较好的装饰效果。In one embodiment, the light-transmitting member 400 includes a body 401 and a connecting portion 403 integrally formed on the body 401. The body 401 is received in the outer hole 204 and is located between the flash lamp 300 and the connecting portion 403, and the connecting portion 403 protrudes from the rear surface. 203. Further, the surface of the connecting portion 403 on the side facing away from the flash 300 includes a spherical area. In one embodiment, the outer shape of the connecting portion 403 is spherical and the main body 401 is cylindrical. The material of the light-transmitting member 400 can be glass or PET (Polyethylene terephthalate) or PI (Polyimide, polyimide) and other materials with good light transmission properties. For example, the light transmission rate can be greater than 60%. The above-mentioned structure of the light-transmitting member 400 can play a role of concentrating light, and thus can increase the brightness of the flashlight 300. Of course, in other embodiments, the shape of the light-transmitting member 400 may also be a triangular prism, a quadrangular prism, a pentagonal prism, or a hexagonal prism, and the cross-sectional shape of the light-transmitting member 400 may be a special-shaped curve such as a heart shape, etc. The light-transmitting member 400 can present a better decorative effect.
参考图10,在一实施例中,本体401的外周和闪光灯300的外周分别与外孔204的孔壁之间形成间隙,间隙内设有粘胶层700。粘胶层700可以采 用OCA(Optically Clear Adhesive)光学胶,以保证透光件400与后壳200的连接可靠性并防止对闪光灯300的发光及透光件400的透光产生不利的影响。当然,本体401可以抵接于闪光灯300,此时,粘胶层700可以采用常规的粘胶,以使透光件400能够与后壳200固定连接。Referring to FIG. 10, in one embodiment, a gap is formed between the outer circumference of the body 401 and the outer circumference of the flash lamp 300 and the wall of the outer hole 204, and an adhesive layer 700 is provided in the gap. The adhesive layer 700 may use OCA (Optically Clear Adhesive) optical glue to ensure the connection reliability of the light-transmitting member 400 and the rear housing 200 and prevent adverse effects on the light emission of the flashlight 300 and the light transmission of the light-transmitting member 400. Of course, the main body 401 may abut against the flashlight 300. In this case, the adhesive layer 700 may be a conventional adhesive, so that the light-transmitting member 400 can be fixedly connected to the rear housing 200.
参考图7、图8、图9和图10,在一实施例中,后壳200包括外层210及连接于外层210的内层220,后表面203位于外层210,前表面201位于内层220。内层220的材质可以为金属例如铝合金、镁合金、不锈钢等,内层220的材质也可以为非金属例如塑胶、陶瓷等,内层220的材质还可以为油墨等具有装饰效果的功能层。外层210的材质可以为玻璃或者具有较高透光性能的塑胶、光学涂层等。外层210呈透明状,其透光率可以在90%以上,内层220开设有透光孔208,透光孔208与安装孔205间隔设置,环境光线能够从后表面203穿过外层210并经透光孔208从前表面201一侧出射,外层210具有一定的耐磨性,因而能够对内层220起到较好的防磨损作用。内层220可以采用强度较高的材料,以使后壳200具有较高的强度。后壳200盖设于摄像头模组510后,摄像头模组510位于后壳200的背向后表面203的一侧,环境光线能够从后表面203穿过外层210并经透光孔208入射至摄像头模组510。上述结构的手机10,由于透光件400可以做得较小以避免在后壳200的后表面203占用的面积过大,后壳200的后表面203所在一侧可以具有极好的外观整体性,从而使得手机10能够具有较高的外观整体性。可以理解的是,内层220可以省略。Referring to FIGS. 7, 8, 9 and 10, in one embodiment, the rear shell 200 includes an outer layer 210 and an inner layer 220 connected to the outer layer 210. The rear surface 203 is located on the outer layer 210, and the front surface 201 is located on the inner层220. The material of the inner layer 220 can be metal, such as aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy, stainless steel, etc., the material of the inner layer 220 can also be non-metal, such as plastic, ceramic, etc., and the material of the inner layer 220 can also be a functional layer with decorative effects such as ink. . The material of the outer layer 210 may be glass, plastic with high light transmission performance, optical coating, etc. The outer layer 210 is transparent, and its light transmittance can be above 90%. The inner layer 220 is provided with a light-transmitting hole 208. The light-transmitting hole 208 is spaced from the mounting hole 205, and ambient light can pass through the outer layer 210 from the rear surface 203 It emits from the side of the front surface 201 through the light-transmitting hole 208, and the outer layer 210 has a certain degree of wear resistance, and thus can play a better anti-wear effect on the inner layer 220. The inner layer 220 may be made of a material with higher strength, so that the rear shell 200 has a higher strength. The rear housing 200 is covered behind the camera module 510, and the camera module 510 is located on the side of the rear housing 200 facing away from the rear surface 203. Ambient light can pass through the outer layer 210 from the rear surface 203 and enters through the light-transmitting hole 208 Camera module 510. In the mobile phone 10 with the above structure, since the light-transmitting member 400 can be made smaller to prevent the area occupied by the rear surface 203 of the rear case 200 from being too large, the side of the rear case 200 where the rear surface 203 is located can have excellent appearance integrity Therefore, the mobile phone 10 can have a high overall appearance. It is understood that the inner layer 220 may be omitted.
参考图11,图11为本申请实施例提供的手机10的结构示意图。该手机10可以包括射频(RF,Radio Frequency)电路501、包括有一个或一个以上计算机可读存储介质的存储器502、输入单元503、显示单元504、传感器505、音频电路506、无线保真(WiFi,Wireless Fidelity)模块507、包括有一个或者一个以上处理核心的处理器508、以及电源509等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图11中示出的手机10结构并不构成对手机10的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。Referring to FIG. 11, FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile phone 10 according to an embodiment of the application. The mobile phone 10 may include a radio frequency (RF, Radio Frequency) circuit 501, a memory 502 including one or more computer-readable storage media, an input unit 503, a display unit 504, a sensor 505, an audio circuit 506, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) , Wireless Fidelity) module 507 includes a processor 508 with one or more processing cores, a power supply 509 and other components. Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure of the mobile phone 10 shown in FIG. 11 does not constitute a limitation on the mobile phone 10, and may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or a combination of certain components, or different component arrangements.
射频电路501可用于收发信息,或通话过程中信号的接收和发送,特别地,将基站的下行信息接收后,交由一个或者一个以上处理器508处理;另外,将涉及上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频电路501包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、调谐器、一个或多个振荡器、用户身份模块(SIM,Subscriber Identity Module)卡、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器(LNA,Low Noise Amplifier)、双工器等。此外,射频电路501还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。该无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议,包括但不限于全球移动通信系统(GSM,Global System of Mobile communication)、通用分组无线服务(GPRS,General Packet Radio Service)、码分多址(CDMA,Code Division Multiple Access)、宽带码分多址(WCDMA,Wideband Code Division Multiple Access)、长期演进(LTE,Long Term Evolution)、电子邮件、短消息服务(SMS,Short Messaging Service)等。The radio frequency circuit 501 can be used to send and receive information, or to receive and send signals during a call. In particular, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, it is processed by one or more processors 508; in addition, the uplink data is sent to the base station. . Generally, the radio frequency circuit 501 includes but is not limited to an antenna, at least one amplifier, a tuner, one or more oscillators, a subscriber identity module (SIM, Subscriber Identity Module) card, a transceiver, a coupler, and a low noise amplifier (LNA, Low Noise Amplifier), duplexer, etc. In addition, the radio frequency circuit 501 can also communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication. The wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), Long Term Evolution (LTE), Email, Short Message Service (SMS, Short Messaging Service), etc.
存储器502可用于存储应用程序和数据。存储器502存储的应用程序中包含有可执行代码。应用程序可以组成各种功能模块。处理器508通过运行存储在存储器502的应用程序,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器502可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机10的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器502可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。相应地,存储器502还可以包括存储器控制器,以提供处理器508和输入单元503对存储器502的访问。The memory 502 can be used to store application programs and data. The application program stored in the memory 502 contains executable code. Application programs can be composed of various functional modules. The processor 508 executes various functional applications and data processing by running application programs stored in the memory 502. The memory 502 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area. The program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created by the use of the mobile phone 10, etc. In addition, the memory 502 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage device. Correspondingly, the memory 502 may further include a memory controller to provide the processor 508 and the input unit 503 to access the memory 502.
输入单元503可用于接收输入的数字、字符信息或用户特征信息(比如指纹),以及产生与用户设置以及功能控制有关的键盘、鼠标、操作杆、光学或者轨迹球信号输入。具体地,在一个具体的实施例中,输入单元503可包括触敏表面以及其他输入设备。触敏表面,也称为触摸显示屏或者触控板, 可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触敏表面上或在触敏表面附近的操作),并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的,触敏表面可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器508,并能接收处理器508发来的命令并加以执行。The input unit 503 may be used to receive inputted numbers, character information or user characteristic information (such as fingerprints), and generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal input related to user settings and function control. Specifically, in a specific embodiment, the input unit 503 may include a touch-sensitive surface and other input devices. A touch-sensitive surface, also known as a touch screen or a touchpad, can collect user touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc.) on the touch-sensitive surface or on the touch-sensitive surface. Operation near the surface), and drive the corresponding connection device according to the preset program. Optionally, the touch-sensitive surface may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, and detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it To the processor 508, and can receive commands sent by the processor 508 and execute them.
显示单元504可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及手机10的各种图形用户接口,这些图形用户接口可以由图形、文本、图标、视频和其任意组合来构成。显示单元504可包括显示面板。可选的,可以采用液晶显示器(LCD,Liquid Crystal Display)、有机发光二极管(OLED,Organic Light-Emitting Diode)等形式来配置显示面板。进一步的,触敏表面可覆盖显示面板,当触敏表面检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器508以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器508根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图11中,触敏表面与显示面板是作为两个独立的部件来实现输入和输入功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触敏表面与显示面板集成而实现输入和输出功能。可以理解的是,显示屏可以包括输入单元503和显示单元504。The display unit 504 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user, and various graphical user interfaces of the mobile phone 10. These graphical user interfaces can be composed of graphics, text, icons, videos, and any combination thereof. The display unit 504 may include a display panel. Optionally, the display panel can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD, Liquid Crystal Display), an organic light emitting diode (OLED, Organic Light-Emitting Diode), etc. Further, the touch-sensitive surface can cover the display panel. When the touch-sensitive surface detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 508 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 508 displays the display panel according to the type of the touch event. Corresponding visual output is provided on the panel. Although in FIG. 11, the touch-sensitive surface and the display panel are used as two independent components to realize the input and input functions, in some embodiments, the touch-sensitive surface and the display panel may be integrated to realize the input and output functions. It can be understood that the display screen may include an input unit 503 and a display unit 504.
手机10还可包括至少一种传感器505,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板的亮度,接近传感器可在手机10移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,重力加速度传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;至于手机10还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器,在此不再赘述。The mobile phone 10 may also include at least one sensor 505, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor can include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor. The ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel according to the brightness of the ambient light. The proximity sensor can close the display panel and/or when the mobile phone 10 is moved to the ear. Backlight. As a kind of motion sensor, the gravity acceleration sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three-axis), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is stationary. It can be used to identify the application of mobile phone posture (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, percussion), etc.; as for the other sensors such as gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared sensor, etc., which can be configured in the mobile phone 10, here are not Repeat it again.
音频电路506可通过扬声器、传声器提供用户与手机10之间的音频接口。音频电路506可将接收到的音频数据转换成电信号,传输到扬声器,由扬声器转换为声音信号输出;另一方面,传声器将收集的声音信号转换为电信号,由音频电路506接收后转换为音频数据,再将音频数据输出处理器508处理后,经射频电路501以发送给比如另一手机10,或者将音频数据输出至存储器502以便进一步处理。音频电路506还可能包括耳机座,以提供外设耳机与手机10的通信。The audio circuit 506 can provide an audio interface between the user and the mobile phone 10 through a speaker and a microphone. The audio circuit 506 can convert the received audio data into an electric signal, which is transmitted to the speaker, and the speaker is converted into a sound signal for output; on the other hand, the microphone converts the collected sound signal into an electric signal, which is converted into an electric signal after being received by the audio circuit 506 The audio data is processed by the audio data output processor 508, and then sent through the radio frequency circuit 501 to, for example, another mobile phone 10, or the audio data is output to the memory 502 for further processing. The audio circuit 506 may also include an earphone holder to provide communication between a peripheral earphone and the mobile phone 10.
无线保真(WiFi)属于短距离无线传输技术,手机10通过无线保真模块507可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。虽然图11示出了无线保真模块507,但是可以理解的是,其并不属于手机10的必须构成,完全可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省略。Wireless fidelity (WiFi) is a short-range wireless transmission technology. The mobile phone 10 can help users send and receive emails, browse webpages, and access streaming media through the wireless fidelity module 507. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access. Although FIG. 11 shows the wireless fidelity module 507, it is understandable that it is not a necessary component of the mobile phone 10, and can be omitted as needed without changing the essence of the invention.
处理器508是手机10的控制中心,有时也可以称为主控制器,处理器508利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机10的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器502内的应用程序,以及调用存储在存储器502内的数据,执行手机10的各种功能和处理数据,从而对手机10进行整体监控。可选的,处理器508可包括一个或多个处理核心;优选的,处理器508可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器508中。The processor 508 is the control center of the mobile phone 10, sometimes referred to as the main controller. The processor 508 uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire mobile phone 10, by running or executing application programs stored in the memory 502, and The data stored in the memory 502 is called to execute various functions of the mobile phone 10 and process data, thereby monitoring the mobile phone 10 as a whole. Optionally, the processor 508 may include one or more processing cores; preferably, the processor 508 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc. , The modem processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 508.
手机10还包括给各个部件供电的电源509。优选的,电源509可以通过电源管理系统与处理器508逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。电源509还可以包括一个或一个以上的直流或交流电源、再充电系统、电源故障检测电路、电源转换器或者逆变器、电源状态指示器等任意组件。The mobile phone 10 also includes a power source 509 for powering various components. Preferably, the power supply 509 may be logically connected to the processor 508 through a power management system, so that functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption management can be managed through the power management system. The power supply 509 may also include any components such as one or more DC or AC power supplies, a recharging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or inverter, and a power status indicator.
尽管图11中未示出,手机10还可以包括蓝牙模块等,在此不再赘述。具体实施时,以上各个模块可以作为独立的实体来实现,也可以进行任意组 合,作为同一或若干个实体来实现,以上各个模块的具体实施可参见前面的方法实施例,在此不再赘述。Although not shown in FIG. 11, the mobile phone 10 may also include a Bluetooth module, etc., which will not be repeated here. In specific implementation, each of the above modules can be implemented as an independent entity, or can be combined arbitrarily, and implemented as the same or several entities. For the specific implementation of each of the above modules, please refer to the previous method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, all possible combinations of the various technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, All should be considered as the scope of this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the descriptions are more specific and detailed, but they should not be interpreted as a limitation on the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种手机,包括:A mobile phone including:
    显示屏;Display screen
    后壳,设置于所述显示屏的背向所述可显示区的一侧;所述后壳包括相背设置的前表面和后表面,所述后表面背向所述显示屏;所述后壳开设有贯穿所述前表面和所述后表面的安装孔;The rear case is arranged on a side of the display screen facing away from the displayable area; the rear case includes a front surface and a rear surface disposed opposite to each other, the rear surface facing away from the display screen; the rear The housing is provided with mounting holes penetrating the front surface and the rear surface;
    闪光灯,设于所述安装孔处;及The flashlight is located at the mounting hole; and
    透光件,设于所述安装孔处且与所述后壳连接,所述透光件凸出所述后表面,所述闪光灯发出的光线能够透过所述透光件并从所述后表面一侧射出。The light-transmitting member is arranged at the mounting hole and connected to the rear housing, the light-transmitting member protrudes from the rear surface, and the light emitted by the flash lamp can pass through the light-transmitting member and pass from the rear Eject from the surface side.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的手机,其特征在于,所述手机包括装饰圈,所述装饰圈设于所述安装孔并与所述后壳固定连接,所述装饰圈开设有通孔,所述透光件的部分结构容置于所述通孔。The mobile phone according to claim 1, wherein the mobile phone comprises a decorative ring, the decorative ring is provided in the mounting hole and is fixedly connected to the rear case, the decorative ring is provided with a through hole, the Part of the structure of the light-transmitting member is accommodated in the through hole.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的手机,其特征在于,所述装饰圈凸出所述后表面。The mobile phone according to claim 2, wherein the decorative ring protrudes from the rear surface.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的手机,其特征在于,所述装饰圈凸出所述前表面。The mobile phone according to claim 2, wherein the decorative ring protrudes from the front surface.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的手机,其特征在于,所述安装孔包括相互连通的外孔和内孔,所述外孔贯穿所述后表面,所述内孔贯穿所述前表面,所述内孔的最大宽度大于所述外孔的最大宽度,所述闪光灯穿设所述内孔并与所述内孔的底壁抵接。The mobile phone according to claim 1, wherein the mounting hole comprises an outer hole and an inner hole communicating with each other, the outer hole penetrates the rear surface, the inner hole penetrates the front surface, and the inner hole The maximum width of the hole is greater than the maximum width of the outer hole, and the flash lamp penetrates the inner hole and abuts against the bottom wall of the inner hole.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的手机,其特征在于,所述透光件包括本体和一体成型于所述本体的连接部,所述本体容置于所述外孔且位于所述闪光灯与所述连接部之间,所述连接部凸出所述后表面。The mobile phone according to claim 5, wherein the light-transmitting member comprises a main body and a connecting part integrally formed on the main body, and the main body is accommodated in the outer hole and located between the flash lamp and the connection part. Between the parts, the connecting part protrudes from the rear surface.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的手机,其特征在于,所述连接部的背向所述闪光灯的一侧的表面包括球面区域。The mobile phone according to claim 6, wherein the surface of the connecting portion on the side facing away from the flash lamp includes a spherical area.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的手机,其特征在于,所述本体的外周和所述闪光灯的外周分别与所述外孔的孔壁之间形成间隙,所述间隙内设有粘胶层。The mobile phone according to claim 6, wherein a gap is formed between the outer circumference of the main body and the outer circumference of the flash lamp and the wall of the outer hole, and an adhesive layer is provided in the gap.
  9. 根据权利要求1-8任一项所述的手机,其特征在于,所述后壳包括外层及连接于所述外层的内层,所述后表面位于所述外层,所述前表面位于所述内层;所述外层呈透明状,所述内层开设有透光孔。The mobile phone according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein the rear case comprises an outer layer and an inner layer connected to the outer layer, the rear surface is located on the outer layer, and the front surface Located in the inner layer; the outer layer is transparent, and the inner layer is provided with light-transmitting holes.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的手机,其特征在于,所述透光孔与所述安装孔间隔,所述手机包括摄像头模组,所述摄像头模组设于所述后壳的背向所述后表面的一侧,环境光线能够从所述后表面穿过所述外层并经所述透光孔入射至所述摄像头模组。The mobile phone according to claim 9, wherein the light-transmitting hole is spaced from the mounting hole, and the mobile phone includes a camera module, and the camera module is disposed on the back of the rear case and facing the back On one side of the surface, ambient light can pass through the outer layer from the rear surface and enter the camera module through the light-transmitting hole.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的手机,其特征在于,所述外层为玻璃外层,所述内层为油墨内层或者塑胶内层。The mobile phone according to claim 10, wherein the outer layer is a glass outer layer, and the inner layer is an ink inner layer or a plastic inner layer.
  12. 一种手机,包括:A mobile phone including:
    后壳,包括相背设置的前表面和后表面,所述后表面被配置为能够供用户触摸,所述后壳开设有贯穿所述前表面和所述后表面的安装孔;The rear case includes a front surface and a rear surface disposed opposite to each other, the rear surface is configured to be touchable by a user, and the rear case is provided with a mounting hole penetrating the front surface and the rear surface;
    闪光灯,设于所述前表面所在侧;及The flashlight is located on the side of the front surface; and
    透光件,遮盖所述安装孔且凸出于所述后表面,所述闪光灯发出的光线能够穿透所述透光件。The light-transmitting member covers the mounting hole and protrudes from the rear surface, and the light emitted by the flash lamp can penetrate the light-transmitting member.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的手机,其特征在于,所述手机包括装饰圈,所述装饰圈连接于所述安装孔的孔壁,所述装饰圈开设有通孔,所述透光件的部分结构容置于所述通孔。The mobile phone of claim 12, wherein the mobile phone comprises a decorative ring connected to the wall of the mounting hole, the decorative ring is provided with a through hole, and a part of the light-transmitting member The structure is accommodated in the through hole.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的手机,其特征在于,所述装饰圈的材质为不锈钢或者铝合金,所述装饰圈凸出所述后表面。The mobile phone according to claim 13, wherein the decorative ring is made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy, and the decorative ring protrudes from the rear surface.
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的手机,其特征在于,所述安装孔包括相互连通的外孔和内孔,所述外孔延伸至所述后表面,所述内孔延伸至所述前表面,所述内孔的最大宽度大于所述外孔的最大宽度,所述闪光灯的部分结构容置于所述内孔并与所述内孔的底壁抵接。The mobile phone according to claim 12, wherein the mounting hole comprises an outer hole and an inner hole communicating with each other, the outer hole extends to the rear surface, the inner hole extends to the front surface, and The maximum width of the inner hole is greater than the maximum width of the outer hole, and part of the structure of the flash lamp is accommodated in the inner hole and abuts against the bottom wall of the inner hole.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的手机,其特征在于,所述透光件包括本体和一体成型于所述本体的连接部,所述本体容置于所述外孔且位于所述闪光灯与所述连接部之间,所述连接部凸出所述后表面。The mobile phone according to claim 15, wherein the light-transmitting member comprises a main body and a connecting part integrally formed on the main body, and the main body is accommodated in the outer hole and located between the flash lamp and the connection part. Between the parts, the connecting part protrudes from the rear surface.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的手机,其特征在于,所述连接部的背向所述闪光灯的一侧的表面包括球面区域。The mobile phone according to claim 16, wherein the surface of the side of the connecting portion facing away from the flash lamp includes a spherical area.
  18. 根据权利要求12所述的手机,其特征在于,所述后壳包括外层及连接于所述外层的内层,所述后表面位于所述外层的背离所述内层的一侧,所述前表面位于所述内层的背离所述外层的一侧;所述外层呈透明状,所述内层开设有透光孔。The mobile phone according to claim 12, wherein the rear case comprises an outer layer and an inner layer connected to the outer layer, and the rear surface is located on a side of the outer layer away from the inner layer, The front surface is located on a side of the inner layer away from the outer layer; the outer layer is transparent, and the inner layer is provided with light-transmitting holes.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的手机,其特征在于,所述透光孔与所述安装孔间隔,所述手机包括摄像头模组,所述摄像头模组设于所述后壳的背向所述后表面的一侧,环境光线能够从所述后表面穿过所述外层并经所述透光孔入射至所述摄像头模组。The mobile phone according to claim 18, wherein the light-transmitting hole is spaced from the mounting hole, and the mobile phone includes a camera module, and the camera module is arranged on the back of the rear shell and facing the rear On one side of the surface, ambient light can pass through the outer layer from the rear surface and enter the camera module through the light-transmitting hole.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的手机,其特征在于,所述外层的材质为玻璃,所述内层的材质为油墨或者塑胶。The mobile phone of claim 19, wherein the outer layer is made of glass, and the inner layer is made of ink or plastic.
PCT/CN2019/125885 2019-01-21 2019-12-17 Mobile phone WO2020151410A1 (en)

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CN201920095593.2 2019-01-21
CN201920095593.2U CN209964098U (en) 2019-01-21 2019-01-21 Mobile phone

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CN209823800U (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-12-20 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Mobile terminal and shell assembly thereof

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CN206433048U (en) * 2017-02-03 2017-08-22 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 For the housing of terminal and the terminal with it
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