WO2020199884A1 - Terminal device, installation assembly, and functional assembly - Google Patents

Terminal device, installation assembly, and functional assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020199884A1
WO2020199884A1 PCT/CN2020/078892 CN2020078892W WO2020199884A1 WO 2020199884 A1 WO2020199884 A1 WO 2020199884A1 CN 2020078892 W CN2020078892 W CN 2020078892W WO 2020199884 A1 WO2020199884 A1 WO 2020199884A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal device
boss
camera module
driving wheel
internal gear
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/078892
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
包小明
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2020199884A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020199884A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of terminal equipment, in particular to a terminal equipment, an installation component and a functional component.
  • Smart terminals such as mobile phones generally have a front camera and a rear camera.
  • the front camera generally needs to occupy part of the area on the side of the display, which is not conducive to the increase of the screen ratio of the mobile terminal; the rear camera generally needs to be opened in the rear shell.
  • the light hole destroys the integrity of the back shell.
  • a terminal device including:
  • the main body includes a display screen, and the main body is provided with an installation slot;
  • the mounting assembly includes a mounting seat and a carrier connected to the body, the driver is arranged on the carrier;
  • the mounting seat includes a seat body and a transmission assembly,
  • the transmission assembly includes a driving wheel, an intermediate wheel and an internal gear ,
  • the intermediate wheel is disposed between the driving wheel and the internal gear and meshes with the driving wheel and the internal gear respectively, the internal gear is disposed on the seat body, and the output end of the driver is connected
  • the driving wheel is used to drive the seat body to rotate relative to the carrier;
  • the camera module is installed in the base body and is driven by the driver to rotate relative to the body to a first position and a second position.
  • the camera module When in the first position, the camera module is accommodated in the mounting groove, and in the first position In the second position, the light incident surface of the camera module is exposed on the body.
  • the mounting seat includes a seat body and a transmission assembly.
  • the transmission assembly includes a driving wheel, an intermediate wheel and an internal gear.
  • the intermediate wheel is arranged between the driving wheel and the internal gear and is connected to the driving wheel and the internal gear respectively.
  • the internal gear meshes, the internal gear is disposed on the base, and the driving wheel can drive the base to rotate relative to the carrier through the intermediate wheel and the internal gear.
  • a functional component including:
  • the driver is arranged on the carrier, and the output end of the driver is connected to the driving wheel and can drive the driving wheel to rotate.
  • a terminal device including:
  • the main body has an installation slot
  • a carrier connected to the body
  • the transmission assembly includes a driving wheel, an intermediate wheel and an internal gear, the driving wheel is connected to the output end of the driver, the intermediate wheel is rotatably connected to the carrier, and the intermediate wheel is arranged on the driving wheel and Between the internal gears and meshing with the driving wheel and the internal gear;
  • a seat body connected to the internal gear and capable of being driven by the driver to rotate relative to the body;
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a base of a terminal device in a first position in an embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a perspective view of the base of the terminal device shown in FIG. 1 in a second position;
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view from another perspective when the base of the terminal device shown in FIG. 2 is in a second position;
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the terminal device shown in FIG. 1 after part of the structure is removed;
  • Figure 5 is an exploded view of the functional components of the terminal device shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the functional components of the terminal device shown in FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the driver of the functional component of the terminal device shown in FIG. 5;
  • Figure 8 is a front view of the terminal device shown in Figure 4 after part of the structure is removed;
  • Figure 10 is a rear view of the base of the terminal device in the first position in another embodiment
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the base body of the functional assembly of the terminal device shown in FIG. 5;
  • Fig. 12 is a perspective view of a carrier of the functional assembly of the terminal device shown in Fig. 5;
  • FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the carrier of the functional assembly of the terminal device shown in FIG. 12;
  • Fig. 14 is a perspective view of the functional components of the terminal device shown in Fig. 6 after a partial structure is removed;
  • FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the internal gear of the functional assembly of the terminal device shown in FIG. 5 from a viewing angle;
  • FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the structure of the functional assembly of the terminal device shown in FIG. 6 with a part removed;
  • FIG. 18 is a perspective view of the baffle of the functional assembly of the terminal device shown in FIG. 17;
  • FIG. 19 is a perspective view of the base in another embodiment of the functional components of the terminal device shown in FIG. 5;
  • terminal equipment refers to, but is not limited to, devices that can receive and/or send communication signals connected via any one or several of the following connection methods:
  • connection via wired lines such as via public switched telephone networks (PSTN), digital subscriber line (Digital Subscriber Line, DSL), digital cable, direct cable connection;
  • PSTN public switched telephone networks
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • Satellite phone or cellular phone (1) Satellite phone or cellular phone
  • PCS Personal Communications System
  • the terminal device 10 is a smart phone.
  • the terminal device 10 includes a main body 100 and a functional assembly 20.
  • the functional assembly 20 includes an installation assembly 200.
  • the main body 100 is roughly rectangular in shape.
  • the main body 100 includes a display screen 110 for displaying information and providing an interactive interface for users.
  • the body 100 includes a front surface 101, a rear surface 103, and a side end surface 105 connected between the front surface 101 and the rear surface 103 opposite to each other.
  • the direction of the displayable area of the display screen 110 is the same as that of the front surface 101.
  • the side end surface 105 includes a top end surface 102, a bottom end surface 104, and a first side end surface 106 and a second side end surface 108 connected between the top end surface 102 and the bottom end surface 104, the first side end surface 106 and the second side
  • the end faces 108 are arranged opposite to each other. 2 and 3, the main body 100 is provided with an installation groove 300, and the installation assembly 200 is disposed in the installation groove 300 and can rotate relative to the main body 100 to be received in the installation groove 300 or expose the main body 100.
  • the mounting groove 300 penetrates the top surface 102.
  • the mounting groove 300 may penetrate through the bottom end surface 104, or through the first side end surface 106, or through the second side end surface 108.
  • the terminal device 10 may be a tablet computer or the like.
  • the body 100 may include a screen protection cover 120, a frame 130, a middle plate 140, and a battery cover 150 of the terminal device 10.
  • the screen protection cover 120 covers the display screen 110 to protect the display screen 110
  • the side of the screen protection cover 120 facing away from the display screen 110 constitutes all or part of the front surface 101.
  • the frame 130 is arranged around the outer periphery of the middle plate 140, the display screen 110 and the battery cover 150 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the frame 130, and the display screen 110 and the battery cover 150 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the middle plate 140 ,
  • the middle plate 140 and the frame 130 can support and protect the display screen 110.
  • the display screen 110 may be connected to the middle board 140 or the frame 130 by means of glue dispensing or the like, or connected to the frame 130 or the middle board 140 through the screen protection cover 120 and by means of glue.
  • the side of the middle board 140 away from the display screen 110 and the battery cover 150 may form an installation space for installing electronic components such as a motherboard and a battery of the terminal device 10.
  • the motherboard can integrate electronic components such as the processor, power management module, storage unit, and baseband chip of the terminal device 10.
  • the motherboard can be regarded as a part of the main body 100.
  • the middle plate 140 and the frame 130 are integrally formed, and the battery cover 150 is an independent part.
  • the integrally formed middle plate 140 and the frame 130 are sometimes referred to as the middle frame.
  • the side end surface 105 corresponds to the circumference of the frame 130.
  • the rear surface 103 corresponds to the outer surface of the battery cover 150 facing away from the display screen 110.
  • the frame 130 and the battery cover 150 are integrally formed, and the middle plate 140 is an independent part.
  • the integrally formed frame 130 and the battery cover 150 may sometimes also be referred to as the rear shell.
  • the side end surface 105 corresponds to the battery
  • the circumferential outer surface of the cover 150 and the rear surface 103 correspond to the outer surface of the battery cover 150 facing away from the display screen 110.
  • the middle board 140 is not necessary. In the default implementation of the middle board 140, the display screen 110, the main board, the battery, etc. may be connected to the frame 130 or the battery cover 150 by means of glue or screw connection.
  • the body 100 may include a first side wall 171, a second side wall, and a groove wall 173 provided between the first side wall 171 and the second side wall, the first side wall 171 and the second side wall
  • the walls are respectively located on opposite sides of the mounting assembly 200
  • the display screen 110 is arranged on the side of the first side wall 171 away from the second side wall
  • the first side wall 171, the second side wall and the groove wall 173 surround the installation ⁇ 300.
  • the groove wall 173, the first side wall 171, and the second side wall may be independent components, and are fixedly connected to the main body 100 by welding, bonding or threaded connection, etc., to form a mounting groove 300 for the mounting assembly 200 to move.
  • the groove wall 173, the first side wall 171, and the second side wall can also obtain higher structural strength.
  • the groove wall 173, the first side wall 171, and the second side wall can be integrally formed on the middle plate 140 or the frame 130 to simplify the groove wall 173, the first side wall 171, the second side wall and the The connection structure of the body 100.
  • the first side wall 171 may be a part of the middle plate 140 or an independent part
  • the second side wall may be a part of the battery cover 150 or an independent part.
  • the functional component 20 includes a driver 400 and a camera module 500.
  • the driver 400 is connected to the main body 100, and the mounting assembly 200 includes a carrier 210 and a mounting seat 220.
  • the driver 400 is disposed on the carrier 210, and the carrier 210 is connected to a side of the main body 100 facing away from the display screen 110.
  • the driver 400 is a stepping motor, and the housing of the stepping motor is connected to the carrier 210 and is fixedly connected to the body 100 through the carrier 210.
  • the carrier 210 may be connected to the main body 100 by bonding, welding or threading.
  • the carrier 210 is detachably connected to the middle plate 140 by a threaded fastener. In other embodiments, the carrier 210 may be bonded or welded to the middle plate 140.
  • the mounting seat 220 includes a seat body 221 and a transmission assembly 223.
  • the transmission assembly 223 includes a driving wheel 223a, an intermediate wheel 223b, and an internal gear 223c.
  • the intermediate wheel 223b is arranged between the driving wheel 223a and the internal gear 223c and
  • the intermediate wheel 223b is rotatably connected with the carrier 210, the driving wheel 223a and the internal gear 223c mesh with the intermediate wheel 223b, the internal gear 223c is connected to the base 221, and the output end of the driver 400 is connected to the driving wheel 223a and can drive the driving wheel 223a to rotate.
  • the camera module 500 is installed on the base 221, and the driving wheel 223a can drive the base 221 to rotate to the first position and the second position relative to the main body 100 in the mounting groove 300 through the intermediate wheel 223b and the internal gear 223c.
  • the first position the camera module 500 is received in the mounting slot 300, and the light incident surface of the camera module 500 is hidden in the body 100. 2 and 3, the light-incident surface of the camera module 500 is exposed from the body 100 in the second position.
  • the orientation of the light incident surface of the camera module 500 at the second position is the same as the orientation of the displayable area of the display screen 110, that is, the camera module 500 is in the second position.
  • the camera module 500 can be used as a front camera when it is located, and the user can use the camera module 500 to perform operations such as selfies and video calls. Since the camera module 500 is accommodated in the mounting slot 300 in the first position, the light-incident surface of the camera module 500 is exposed to the body 100 in the second position, and the camera module 500 does not need to occupy the area on the side where the display screen 110 is located, which is beneficial
  • the screen-to-body ratio of the terminal device 10 is increased.
  • the screen-to-body ratio of the terminal device 10 with the above-mentioned structure may be above 85%.
  • the direction of the light incident surface of the camera module 500 in the second position is opposite to the direction of the displayable area of the display screen 110, that is, the camera module 500 can be used as a rear camera, and the user can use
  • the camera module 500 performs operations such as video recording and long-range shooting.
  • the camera module 500 is a rear camera, since the camera module 500 is accommodated in the mounting slot 300 in the first position, the light-incident surface of the camera module 500 is exposed to the body 100 in the second position, and the battery cover 150 or rear case is not required A light-through hole is provided, so that the integrity of the battery cover 150 or the rear case can be maintained to improve the appearance characteristics of the terminal device 10.
  • the terminal device 10 may include another camera 600 connected to the base 221, and the light incident surface of the other camera 600 faces the opposite direction of the light incident surface of the camera module 500, and is in the second position. At this time, the light incident surface of the other camera 600 exposes the body 100.
  • the orientation of the light incident surface of the camera module 500 at the second position is the same as the orientation of the displayable area of the display screen 110
  • the other camera 600 is exposed to the back of the display screen 110 Therefore, the camera module 500 and the other camera 600 can perform the functions of the front camera and the rear camera respectively.
  • the camera module 500 when the camera module 500 is in the second position, the direction of the light incident surface of the camera module 500 is opposite to the direction of the displayable area of the display screen 110, and the other camera 600 is exposed on the display screen 110. Therefore, the camera module 500 and the other camera 600 can perform the functions of the rear camera and the front camera respectively.
  • This arrangement can also avoid opening a light hole on the battery cover 150, and on the basis of increasing the screen ratio of the terminal device 10, maintain the integrity of the battery cover 150 or the rear case to improve the appearance characteristics of the terminal device 10.
  • another camera 600 is not necessary, and thus can be omitted.
  • the terminal device 10 includes another camera 600 connected to the base 221, and the light incident surface of the other camera 600 faces opposite to the light incident surface of the camera module 500, and the main body 100
  • the side facing away from the display screen 110 is provided with a light-transmitting area.
  • the ambient light can pass through the light-transmitting area and enter the other camera 600, that is, the other camera 600 does not need to be turned out of the mounting slot in the first position 300 can perform the function of the rear camera.
  • the camera module 500 and the other camera 600 are exposed from the body 100 to perform the functions of the front camera and the rear camera respectively.
  • the material of the battery cover 150 is glass, and the light-transmitting area is transparent, so the ambient light can pass through the light-transmitting area and enter another camera 600.
  • the terminal device 10 may further include a functional device provided on the base 221, and the functional device may include one or more of a receiver, a fill light, a flash, and a facial recognition module.
  • the receiver can be used to answer voice messages
  • the fill light can fill light for photos taken by the front camera
  • the flash can fill light for photos taken by the rear camera.
  • the facial recognition module includes an infrared lens, flood light sensing element and dot matrix projector.
  • the infrared lens, flood light sensing element and dot matrix projector can communicate with the main board of the terminal device 10 respectively.
  • the infrared lens, dot matrix projector and pan The light sensing element can be used in the facial recognition process of the terminal device 10.
  • the camera module 500 when the camera module 500 is a front camera, since the camera module 500 is housed in the mounting slot 300 in the first position, the light incident surface of the camera module 500 is exposed to the body 100 in the second position, and the camera module 500 The group 500 does not need to occupy the area on the side where the display screen 110 is located, so it is beneficial to increase the screen ratio of the terminal device 10.
  • the camera module 500 is a rear camera
  • the light-incident surface of the camera module 500 is exposed to the body 100 in the second position, and the battery cover 150 or rear case is not required
  • a light-through hole is provided, so that the integrity of the battery cover 150 or the rear case can be maintained to improve the appearance characteristics of the terminal device 10.
  • the length direction of the terminal device 10 is the X axis
  • the width direction is the Y axis
  • the thickness direction is the Z axis to establish a coordinate system.
  • the first side end surface 106 and the second side end surface 108 respectively extend in the X-axis direction
  • the top end surface 102 and the bottom end surface 104 respectively extend in the Y-axis direction
  • the length of the side end surface 108 is greater than the length of the top end surface 102.
  • the display screen 110 has a plane area, and the plane where the plane area is located is a reference plane.
  • the plane where the plane area of the display screen 110 is located is perpendicular to the Z axis direction, that is, the reference plane is a geometric plane perpendicular to the thickness direction of the terminal device 10. 5 and 11, the line of the maximum width of the orthographic projection of the seat body 221 on the reference plane forms a reference line, and the rotation axis of the seat body 221 passes through the center of the reference line.
  • the edge of the orthographic projection of the seat body 221 on the reference plane is in the shape of a superior arc.
  • the reference line formed by the seat body 221 of the superior arc on the reference plane is a circular arc. diameter.
  • the superior arc-shaped base 221 has a relatively regular appearance, which is beneficial to improve the appearance characteristics of the terminal device 10.
  • the edge of the orthographic projection of the seat body 221 on the reference plane may take other shapes, such as a rectangle, or a rounded rectangle, or a triangle, or a regular pentagon.
  • the carrier 210 includes an integrally formed plate body 211 and a boss 213.
  • the plate body 211 can be connected to the body 100 by bonding, welding or screwing, and the boss 213 faces away from the display screen.
  • One side of 110 protrudes from the plate body 211, and the side of the boss 213 facing the display screen 110 is provided with a groove 215 for accommodating the driver 400.
  • the output end of the driver 400 extends out of the boss 213 and is connected to the driving wheel 223a.
  • one of the boss 213 and the intermediate wheel 223b is provided with a boss 217, and the other is provided with a shaft hole 223d for passing through the boss 217, and the intermediate wheel 223b realizes rotation through the cooperation of the boss 217 and the shaft hole 223d.
  • connection Specifically, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 14, the boss 217 and the boss 213 are integrally formed, or the boss 217 can be fixed to the boss 213 by welding or screw connection, the middle wheel 223b is provided with a shaft hole 223d, and the middle wheel 223b The shaft hole 223d is sleeved on the boss 217 and can rotate relative to the boss 217.
  • the number of intermediate wheels 223b is 3, and in other embodiments, the number of intermediate wheels 223b may be 4 or more.
  • the internal gear 223c includes a ring gear 223e meshing with the intermediate gear 223b, the ring gear 223e is sleeved on the outer circumference of the intermediate gears 223b, and the intermediate gears 223b and the ring gear 223e respectively Meshing.
  • the meshing structure of the plurality of intermediate wheels 223b and the ring gear 223e can use the plurality of intermediate wheels 223b to divert the load, so as to increase the output torque of the transmission assembly 223 and obtain a higher reduction ratio.
  • the base 221 includes a bottom plate 221a and a convex ring 221b connected to the bottom plate 221a.
  • the camera module 500 is mounted on the bottom plate 221a, and the convex ring 221b is protruding from the bottom plate toward the side facing away from the display screen 110. 221a.
  • the convex ring 221b has a mounting hole 221c.
  • One of the wall of the mounting hole 221c and the outer wall of the ring gear 223e away from the intermediate wheel 223b is provided with a slot 223f, and the other is provided with a protrusion 221d
  • the seat body 221 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the ring gear 223e through the mounting hole 221c, and the protrusion 221d is engaged with the groove 223f.
  • the wall of the mounting hole 221c is provided with bumps 221d.
  • the outer wall of the ring gear 223e facing away from the intermediate wheel 223b is provided with a card slot 223f, and the seat body 221 passes through the mounting hole.
  • the protrusion 221d can be engaged with the groove 223f to fix the seat body 221 and the internal gear 223c in the circumferential direction.
  • the ring gear 223e and the convex ring 221b of the seat body 221 can be integrally formed. This structure can simplify the connection structure of the ring gear 223e and the seat body 221 to facilitate processing and manufacturing.
  • the seat body 221 includes a first side plate 221e and a second side plate 221f connected to the outer periphery of the bottom plate 221a.
  • the bottom plate 221a, the first side plate 221e and the second side plate 221f enclose a receiving cavity 222, the receiving cavity 222 can be used to install electronic devices such as the camera module 500.
  • the orthographic projection of the first side plate 221e on the reference plane is arc-shaped, and the second side plate 221f
  • the orthographic projection on the reference plane is a line segment, and the two ends of the line segment are respectively connected to the two ends of the arc.
  • the internal gear 223c includes a cover 223g connected to the ring gear 223e, the ring gear 223e is located on the outer periphery of the cover 223g, and the cover 223g covers the driving wheel 223a and the intermediate wheel 223b.
  • the cover 223g can be integrally formed with the ring gear 223e, or can be fixedly connected by welding or the like.
  • the internal gear 223c can be made of high-strength materials such as stainless steel or powder metallurgy, so that the thickness of the internal gear 223c in the thickness direction (Z-axis direction) of the terminal device 10 does not have to be too thick and the internal gear 223c can obtain higher structural strength.
  • the internal gear 223c is detachably connected to the base 221 so that the material of the base 221 can be different from that of the internal gear 223c.
  • the base body 221 can be made of light alloys such as aluminum alloy or magnesium alloy, so that the base body 221 has a smaller mass and makes it easier for the base body 221 to obtain better appearance characteristics, thereby facilitating the lightweight and thin design of the terminal device 10 And improve the appearance characteristics of the terminal device 10.
  • the side of the cover 223g away from the intermediate wheel 223b is provided with a counterbore 224, and the counterbore 224 penetrates the cover 223g. Referring to FIG. 18 in conjunction with FIG.
  • the mounting seat 220 may include a decorative member 225 that covers the receiving cavity 222 and is connected to the first side plate 221e and the second side plate 221f.
  • the material of the decoration 225 may be metal such as aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy or stainless steel, and the material of the decoration 225 may also be non-metal such as ceramic, glass, plastic, etc.
  • the base 221 includes a protective cover 227 on the side of the bottom plate 221 a away from the receiving cavity 222, and ambient light can pass through the protective cover 227 and enter the camera module 500.
  • the material of the protective cover 227 may be glass or sapphire, and the protective cover 227 has a higher light transmittance, for example, the light transmittance may be above 85%.
  • the protective cover 227 can protect the camera module 500 better to prevent the lens of the camera module 500 from being scratched.
  • the main body 100 includes a first UHF communication chip (not shown), which may be integrated on the motherboard.
  • the mounting base 220 may be provided with a camera module 500
  • the second UHF communication chip 229 is communicatively connected.
  • the first UHF communication chip can be paired with the second UHF communication chip 229 to realize the communication connection between the main body 100 and the camera module 500.
  • the first UHF communication chip and the second UHF communication chip 229 are both UHF communication chips.
  • the extremely high frequency communication chip is an IC (Integrated Circuit) chip with an EHF (extremely high frequency) antenna encapsulated inside. Only when the two extremely high frequency communication chips are close enough can they be paired for wireless Communication.
  • An example of an extremely high frequency communication chip is an EHF common link chip.
  • the terms "common link chip”, “common link chip package” and “EHF communication link chip package” are used to refer to the EHF antenna embedded in the IC package.
  • Examples of the UHF communication chip can refer to the information described in the US Patent Application Publication Nos. 2012/0263244 and 2012/0307932, and also refer to the information disclosed in the Chinese patent documents with publication numbers CN103563166A and CN104145380A.
  • UHF communication chips can be found in the Chinese authorized patent document with the authorized announcement number CN105264785B.
  • the UHF communication chip is packaged with an UHF antenna, and the body 100 equipped with the UHF communication chip can realize high-speed data based on the high carrier frequency (for example, 60GHz) and the camera module 500 equipped with the UHF communication chip.
  • Wireless transmission for example, up to 6GB/s transmission speed).
  • short-range wireless communication based on high carrier frequency has the advantages of low power consumption, small size, fast transmission rate, and non-contact transmission. It can also realize the function of plug-and-play module and greatly improve signal integrity. , Support more flexible system implementation, reduce standby power consumption, increase bandwidth range and data transmission security, compatible with high-speed video signal support and other features.
  • the high carrier frequency may be a carrier frequency capable of realizing high-speed wireless data transmission.
  • the high carrier frequency may be a certain clear carrier frequency, or a carrier frequency band, for example, 30 GHz-300 GHz, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the high carrier frequency is 60 GHz.
  • the UHF communication chip may include a first transducer and a first integrated circuit (IC), the first transducer is used to convert electromagnetic signals into radio frequency electrical signals, and the first integrated circuit is used to couple to The first transducer.
  • the first integrated circuit includes a receiver circuit and a signal detector circuit. The receiver circuit is used to receive the first radio frequency electrical signal from the first transducer, and to convert the first radio frequency electrical signal into a first baseband signal, and to control the signal The first baseband signal is output when it has a first state, and the first baseband signal is not output when the control signal has a second state different from the first state.
  • the signal detector circuit is responsive to a monitor signal representing the received first radio frequency electrical signal for generating a control signal having a first state when the monitor signal indicates that the received first radio frequency electrical signal is an acceptable signal, And when the monitor signal indicates that the received first radio frequency electrical signal is not an acceptable signal, the control signal with the second state is generated.
  • This type of extremely high frequency communication chip is an extremely high frequency communication chip capable of receiving electromagnetic signals.
  • the UHF communication chip may include a second transducer and a second integrated circuit.
  • the second transducer is used to convert radio frequency electrical signals into electromagnetic signals.
  • the second transducer is sufficiently close to the first transducer to allow the first transducer
  • the energy transducer receives the electromagnetic signal generated by the second transducer.
  • the second integrated circuit is for coupling to the second transducer, and the second integrated circuit contains a transmitter circuit for receiving the second baseband signal and transforming the second baseband signal into a second radio frequency electrical signal, and converting the second radio frequency electrical signal The signal is conducted to the second transducer.
  • This type of extremely high frequency communication chip is an extremely high frequency communication chip capable of transmitting electromagnetic signals.
  • Two first UHF communication chips can be provided, one of which is an UHF communication chip that receives electromagnetic signals, and the other is an UHF communication chip that sends electromagnetic signals.
  • Two second UHF communication chips 229 may be provided correspondingly, one of which is an UHF communication chip that transmits electromagnetic signals, and the other is an UHF communication chip that receives electromagnetic signals.
  • the first UHF communication chip or the second UHF communication chip 229 may be an UHF communication chip having the functions of transmitting and receiving signals at the same time.
  • the first UHF communication chip is an UHF communication chip that has both the functions of transmitting and receiving signals
  • the first UHF communication chip may include a transducer and an integrated circuit (IC), and the transducer is used in Conversion between radio frequency electrical signals and electromagnetic signals.
  • the integrated circuit is used to couple to the transducer.
  • the integrated circuit contains a transmitter circuit and a receiver circuit.
  • the transmitter circuit can transform the baseband signal into a radio frequency electrical signal, and conduct the radio frequency electrical signal to the transducer, and then the transducer
  • the radio frequency electrical signal is transformed into an electromagnetic signal and transmitted;
  • the transducer can be transformed into a radio frequency electrical signal after receiving the electromagnetic signal, and the receiver circuit can receive the radio frequency electrical signal from the transducer and transform the radio frequency electrical signal into a baseband signal.
  • the first extremely high frequency communication chip may further include an electromagnetic energy guiding assembly installed relative to the transducer for guiding the electromagnetic energy in the region containing the transducer and in a direction away from the integrated circuit. energy.
  • the first UHF communication chip when the first UHF communication chip is an UHF communication chip that has the functions of transmitting and receiving signals at the same time, the first UHF communication chip may include a first transducer, a second transducer, The first integrated circuit and the second integrated circuit.
  • the first transducer is used to convert electromagnetic signals into radio frequency electrical signals
  • the first integrated circuit is used to couple to the first transducer.
  • the first integrated circuit includes a receiver circuit and a signal detector circuit.
  • the receiver circuit is used to receive the first radio frequency electrical signal from the first transducer, and to convert the first radio frequency electrical signal into a first baseband signal, and to control the signal
  • the first baseband signal is output when it has a first state, and the first baseband signal is not output when the control signal has a second state different from the first state.
  • the signal detector circuit is responsive to a monitor signal representing the received first radio frequency electrical signal for generating a control signal having a first state when the monitor signal indicates that the received first radio frequency electrical signal is an acceptable signal, And when the monitor signal indicates that the received first radio frequency electrical signal is not an acceptable signal, the control signal with the second state is generated.
  • the second transducer is used to convert radio frequency electrical signals into electromagnetic signals, and the second transducer is sufficiently close to the first transducer so that the first transducer can receive the electromagnetic signal generated by the second transducer.
  • the second integrated circuit is for coupling to the second transducer, and the second integrated circuit contains a transmitter circuit for receiving the second baseband signal and transforming the second baseband signal into a second radio frequency electrical signal, and converting the second radio frequency electrical signal The signal is conducted to the second transducer.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 10 according to an embodiment of the application.
  • the terminal device 10 may include a radio frequency (RF) circuit 501, a memory 502 including one or more computer-readable storage media, an input unit 503, a display unit 504, a sensor 504, an audio circuit 506, and wireless fidelity (
  • the WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) module 507 includes a processor 508 with one or more processing cores, a power supply 509 and other components.
  • RF radio frequency
  • the WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) module 507 includes a processor 508 with one or more processing cores, a power supply 509 and other components.
  • the structure of the terminal device 10 shown in FIG. 20 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal device 10, and may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or a combination of certain components, or different components. Layout.
  • the radio frequency circuit 501 can be used to send and receive information, or to receive and send signals during a call. In particular, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, it is processed by one or more processors 508; in addition, the uplink data is sent to the base station. .
  • the radio frequency circuit 501 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a tuner, one or more oscillators, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card, a transceiver, a coupler, and a low noise amplifier (LNA, Low Noise Amplifier), duplexer, etc.
  • SIM Subscriber Identity Module
  • LNA Low Noise Amplifier
  • the wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS, General Packet Radio Service), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), Long Term Evolution (LTE), Email, Short Message Service (SMS, Short Messaging Service), etc.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • Email Short Message Service
  • SMS Short Messaging Service
  • the memory 502 can be used to store application programs and data.
  • the application program stored in the memory 502 contains executable code.
  • Application programs can be composed of various functional modules.
  • the processor 508 executes various functional applications and data processing by running application programs stored in the memory 502.
  • the memory 502 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area.
  • the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.;
  • the data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created by the use of the terminal device 10, etc.
  • the memory 502 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the memory 502 may further include a memory controller to provide the processor 508 and the input unit 503 to access the memory 502.
  • the input unit 503 can be used to receive inputted numbers, character information or user characteristic information (such as fingerprints), and generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal input related to user settings and function control.
  • the input unit 503 may include a touch-sensitive surface and other input devices.
  • a touch-sensitive surface also called a touch screen or a touchpad, can collect the user's touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc.) on the touch-sensitive surface or on the touch-sensitive surface. Operation near the surface), and drive the corresponding connection device according to the preset program.
  • the touch-sensitive surface may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it To the processor 508, and can receive commands sent by the processor 508 and execute them.
  • the display unit 504 may be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various graphical user interfaces of the terminal device 10, and these graphical user interfaces may be composed of graphics, text, icons, videos, and any combination thereof.
  • the display unit 504 may include a display panel.
  • the display panel can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD, Liquid Crystal Display), an organic light emitting diode (OLED, Organic Light-Emitting Diode), etc.
  • the touch-sensitive surface can cover the display panel. When the touch-sensitive surface detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 508 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 508 displays the display panel according to the type of the touch event.
  • Corresponding visual output is provided on the panel.
  • the touch-sensitive surface and the display panel are used as two independent components to realize the input and input functions, but in some embodiments, the touch-sensitive surface and the display panel may be integrated to realize the input and output functions.
  • the terminal device 10 may also include at least one sensor 505, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can close the display panel and/or when the terminal device 10 is moved to the ear. Or backlight.
  • the gravity acceleration sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three-axis), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is stationary.
  • the terminal device 10 can also be configured with other sensors such as gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared sensor, etc., here No longer.
  • the audio circuit 506 can provide an audio interface between the user and the terminal device 10 through a speaker and a microphone.
  • the audio circuit 506 can convert the received audio data into electrical signals, transmit them to the speakers, and then convert them into sound signals for output; on the other hand, the microphone converts the collected sound signals into electrical signals, which are converted into electrical signals after being received by the audio circuit 506.
  • the audio data is processed by the audio data output processor 508, and then sent to, for example, another terminal device 10 via the radio frequency circuit 501, or the audio data is output to the memory 502 for further processing.
  • the audio circuit 506 may also include an earphone holder to provide communication between a peripheral earphone and the terminal device 10.
  • Wireless fidelity is a short-distance wireless transmission technology.
  • the terminal device 10 can help users send and receive emails, browse webpages, and access streaming media, etc. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
  • FIG. 20 shows the wireless fidelity module 507, it can be understood that it is not a necessary component of the terminal device 10, and can be omitted as needed without changing the essence of the invention.
  • the processor 508 is the control center of the terminal device 10, sometimes referred to as the main controller.
  • the processor 508 uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal device 10, and runs or executes the application programs stored in the memory 502. , And call the data stored in the memory 502, execute various functions and process data of the terminal device 10, so as to monitor the terminal device 10 as a whole.
  • the processor 508 may include one or more processing cores; preferably, the processor 508 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc. , The modem processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 508.
  • the terminal device 10 may also include a Bluetooth module, etc., which will not be repeated here.
  • each of the above modules can be implemented as an independent entity, or can be combined arbitrarily, and implemented as the same or several entities.

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Abstract

A terminal device (10), comprising a main body (100), a driver (400), an installation assembly (200), and a camera module (500). The main body (100) is provided with an installation recess (300). The driver (400) is connected to the main body (100). The installation assembly (200) comprises an installation base (220) and a carrier (210) which is connected to the main body (100). The installation base (220) comprises a base component (221) and a transmission assembly (223). The transmission assembly (223) comprises a driving wheel (223a), a middle wheel (223b), and an internal gear (223c). The middle wheel (223b) is provided between the driving wheel (223a) and the internal gear (223c), and is separately engaged with the driving wheel (223a) and the internal gear (223c). The internal gear (223c) is disposed on the base component (221). An output end of the driver (400) is connected to the driving wheel (223a), and is used to drive the base component (221) to rotate relative to the carrier (210). The camera module (500) is installed on the base component (221), and is driven by the driver (400) to rotate relative to the main body (100) so as to enter or exit the installation recess (300).

Description

终端设备、安装组件和功能组件Terminal equipment, installation components and functional components 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及终端设备的技术领域,特别是涉及一种终端设备、安装组件和功能组件。The present invention relates to the technical field of terminal equipment, in particular to a terminal equipment, an installation component and a functional component.
背景技术Background technique
手机等智能终端一般设有前置摄像头和后置摄像头,前置摄像头一般需要占用显示屏所在一侧的部分面积,不利于移动终端屏占比的提升;后置摄像头一般需要在后壳开设通光孔,破坏了后壳的完整性。Smart terminals such as mobile phones generally have a front camera and a rear camera. The front camera generally needs to occupy part of the area on the side of the display, which is not conducive to the increase of the screen ratio of the mobile terminal; the rear camera generally needs to be opened in the rear shell. The light hole destroys the integrity of the back shell.
发明内容Summary of the invention
基于此,有必要提供一种终端设备、安装组件和功能组件。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a terminal device, installation components and functional components.
一种终端设备,包括:A terminal device, including:
本体,包括显示屏,所述本体开设有安装槽;The main body includes a display screen, and the main body is provided with an installation slot;
驱动器,连接所述本体;Driver, connected to the body;
安装组件,包括安装座和连接于所述本体的承载件,所述驱动器设于所述承载件;所述安装座包括座体和传动组件,所述传动组件包括主动轮、中间轮和内齿轮,所述中间轮设于所述主动轮和所述内齿轮之间且分别与所述主动轮和所述内齿轮啮合,所述内齿轮设置于所述座体,所述驱动器的输出端连接所述主动轮以用于驱动所述座体相对所述承载件转动;及The mounting assembly includes a mounting seat and a carrier connected to the body, the driver is arranged on the carrier; the mounting seat includes a seat body and a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly includes a driving wheel, an intermediate wheel and an internal gear , The intermediate wheel is disposed between the driving wheel and the internal gear and meshes with the driving wheel and the internal gear respectively, the internal gear is disposed on the seat body, and the output end of the driver is connected The driving wheel is used to drive the seat body to rotate relative to the carrier; and
摄像头模组,安装于所述座体且经所述驱动器驱动而相对所述本体转动至第一位置和第二位置,在第一位置时所述摄像头模组收容于所述安装槽,在第二位置时所述摄像头模组的入光面外露于所述本体。The camera module is installed in the base body and is driven by the driver to rotate relative to the body to a first position and a second position. When in the first position, the camera module is accommodated in the mounting groove, and in the first position In the second position, the light incident surface of the camera module is exposed on the body.
一种安装组件,包括:An installation component that includes:
承载件,及Carrier, and
安装座,包括座体和传动组件,所述传动组件包括主动轮、中间轮和内齿轮,所述中间轮设于所述主动轮和所述内齿轮之间且分别与所述主动轮和所述内齿轮啮合,所述内齿轮设置于所述座体,所述主动轮能够通过所述中间轮和所述内齿轮带动所述座体相对所述承载件转动。The mounting seat includes a seat body and a transmission assembly. The transmission assembly includes a driving wheel, an intermediate wheel and an internal gear. The intermediate wheel is arranged between the driving wheel and the internal gear and is connected to the driving wheel and the internal gear respectively. The internal gear meshes, the internal gear is disposed on the base, and the driving wheel can drive the base to rotate relative to the carrier through the intermediate wheel and the internal gear.
一种功能组件,包括:A functional component including:
以上所述的安装组件,及The installation components described above, and
驱动器,设于所述承载件,且所述驱动器的输出端连接所述主动轮且能够驱动所述主动轮转动。The driver is arranged on the carrier, and the output end of the driver is connected to the driving wheel and can drive the driving wheel to rotate.
一种终端设备,包括:A terminal device, including:
本体,开设有安装槽;The main body has an installation slot;
驱动器,连接所述本体;Driver, connected to the body;
承载件,连接于所述本体;A carrier connected to the body;
传动组件,包括主动轮、中间轮和内齿轮,所述主动轮连接于所述驱动器的输出端,所述中间轮转动连接于所述承载件,且所述中间轮设于所述主动轮和所述内齿轮之间并与所述主动轮和所述内齿轮啮合;The transmission assembly includes a driving wheel, an intermediate wheel and an internal gear, the driving wheel is connected to the output end of the driver, the intermediate wheel is rotatably connected to the carrier, and the intermediate wheel is arranged on the driving wheel and Between the internal gears and meshing with the driving wheel and the internal gear;
座体,连接于所述内齿轮,且能够被所述驱动器驱使而相对所述本体转动;及A seat body connected to the internal gear and capable of being driven by the driver to rotate relative to the body; and
摄像头模组,安装于所述座体,并能够随所述座体转动以进出所述安装槽。The camera module is installed on the base body and can rotate with the base body to enter and exit the installation slot.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他实施例的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative work, the drawings of other embodiments can also be obtained based on these drawings.
图1为一实施例中终端设备的座体位于第一位置的立体图;FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a base of a terminal device in a first position in an embodiment;
图2为图1所示终端设备的座体位于第二位置的一个视角的立体图;2 is a perspective view of a perspective view of the base of the terminal device shown in FIG. 1 in a second position;
图3为图2所示终端设备的座体位于第二位置的另一个视角的立体图;FIG. 3 is a perspective view from another perspective when the base of the terminal device shown in FIG. 2 is in a second position;
图4为图1所示终端设备拆除部分结构后的立体图;4 is a perspective view of the terminal device shown in FIG. 1 after part of the structure is removed;
图5为图1所示终端设备的功能组件的爆炸图;Figure 5 is an exploded view of the functional components of the terminal device shown in Figure 1;
图6为图5所示终端设备的功能组件的剖视图;6 is a cross-sectional view of the functional components of the terminal device shown in FIG. 5;
图7为图5所示终端设备的功能组件的驱动器的立体图;FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the driver of the functional component of the terminal device shown in FIG. 5;
图8为图4所示终端设备拆除部分结构后的主视图;Figure 8 is a front view of the terminal device shown in Figure 4 after part of the structure is removed;
图9为另一实施例中终端设备的座体位于第二位置的后视图;9 is a rear view of the base of the terminal device in the second position in another embodiment;
图10为又一实施例中终端设备的座体位于第一位置的后视图;Figure 10 is a rear view of the base of the terminal device in the first position in another embodiment;
图11为图5所示终端设备的功能组件的座体的立体图;FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the base body of the functional assembly of the terminal device shown in FIG. 5;
图12为图5所示终端设备的功能组件的承载件的立体图;Fig. 12 is a perspective view of a carrier of the functional assembly of the terminal device shown in Fig. 5;
图13为图12所示终端设备的功能组件的承载件的剖视图;FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the carrier of the functional assembly of the terminal device shown in FIG. 12;
图14为图6所示终端设备的功能组件拆除部分结构后的立体图;Fig. 14 is a perspective view of the functional components of the terminal device shown in Fig. 6 after a partial structure is removed;
图15为图5所示终端设备的功能组件的内齿轮的一个视角的立体图;15 is a perspective view of the internal gear of the functional assembly of the terminal device shown in FIG. 5 from a viewing angle;
图16为图15所示终端设备的功能组件的内齿轮的另一个视角的立体图;16 is another perspective view of the internal gear of the functional assembly of the terminal device shown in FIG. 15;
图17为图6所示终端设备的功能组件拆除部分结构的立体图;FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the structure of the functional assembly of the terminal device shown in FIG. 6 with a part removed;
图18为图17所示终端设备的功能组件的挡板的立体图;18 is a perspective view of the baffle of the functional assembly of the terminal device shown in FIG. 17;
图19为图5所示终端设备的功能组件的另一实施例中座体的立体图;19 is a perspective view of the base in another embodiment of the functional components of the terminal device shown in FIG. 5;
图20为本申请实施例中提供的终端设备的一种模块结构示意图。FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of a module structure of a terminal device provided in an embodiment of the application.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了便于理解本发明,下面将参照相关附图对本发明进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本发明的较佳的实施例。但是,本发明可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本发明的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The drawings show preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
作为在此使用的“终端设备”指包括但不限于经由以下任意一种或者数种连接方式连接的能够接收和/或发送通信信号的装置:As used herein, "terminal equipment" refers to, but is not limited to, devices that can receive and/or send communication signals connected via any one or several of the following connection methods:
(1)经由有线线路连接方式,如经由公共交换电话网络(Public Switched Telephone Networks,PSTN)、数字用户线路(Digital Subscriber Line,DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接;(1) Connection via wired lines, such as via public switched telephone networks (PSTN), digital subscriber line (Digital Subscriber Line, DSL), digital cable, direct cable connection;
(2)经由无线接口方式,如蜂窝网络、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器。(2) Via wireless interface, such as cellular network, Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), digital TV network such as DVB-H network, satellite network, AM-FM broadcast transmitter.
被设置成通过无线接口通信的终端设备可以被称为“移动终端”。移动终端的示例包括但不限于以下电子装置:A terminal device set to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "mobile terminal." Examples of mobile terminals include but are not limited to the following electronic devices:
(1)卫星电话或蜂窝电话;(1) Satellite phone or cellular phone;
(2)可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(Personal Communications System,PCS)终端;(2) Personal Communications System (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radio telephones with data processing, fax and data communication capabilities;
(3)无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历、配备有全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)接收器的个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA);(3) Radio telephones, pagers, Internet/Intranet access, Web browsers, notebooks, calendars, personal digital assistants (PDAs) equipped with Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers;
(4)常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器;(4) Conventional laptop and/or palmtop receiver;
(5)常规膝上型和/或掌上型无线电电话收发器等。(5) Conventional laptop and/or palmtop radio telephone transceivers, etc.
参考图1、图2和图3,在一实施例中,终端设备10为智能手机。终端设备10包括本体100和功能组件20,功能组件20包括安装组件200,本体100大致呈矩形块状,且本体100包括显示屏110,显示屏110可用于显示信息并为用户提供交互界面。本体100包括相背设置的前表面101、后表面103,以及连接于前表面101、后表面103之间的侧端面105,显示屏110的可显示区的朝向与前表面101的朝向相同。侧端面105包括相背设置的顶端面102、底端面104,以及连接于顶端面102、底端面104之间的第一侧端面106和第二侧端面108,第一侧端面106和第二侧端面108相背设置。参考图2和图 3,本体100开设有安装槽300,安装组件200设于安装槽300且能够相对本体100转动以收容于安装槽300内或者外露本体100。具体地,在一实施例中,安装槽300贯穿顶端面102。在其他实施方式中,安装槽300可以贯穿底端面104,或者贯穿第一侧端面106,或者贯穿第二侧端面108。当然,在其他实施方式中,终端设备10可以为平板电脑等。Referring to Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, in one embodiment, the terminal device 10 is a smart phone. The terminal device 10 includes a main body 100 and a functional assembly 20. The functional assembly 20 includes an installation assembly 200. The main body 100 is roughly rectangular in shape. The main body 100 includes a display screen 110 for displaying information and providing an interactive interface for users. The body 100 includes a front surface 101, a rear surface 103, and a side end surface 105 connected between the front surface 101 and the rear surface 103 opposite to each other. The direction of the displayable area of the display screen 110 is the same as that of the front surface 101. The side end surface 105 includes a top end surface 102, a bottom end surface 104, and a first side end surface 106 and a second side end surface 108 connected between the top end surface 102 and the bottom end surface 104, the first side end surface 106 and the second side The end faces 108 are arranged opposite to each other. 2 and 3, the main body 100 is provided with an installation groove 300, and the installation assembly 200 is disposed in the installation groove 300 and can rotate relative to the main body 100 to be received in the installation groove 300 or expose the main body 100. Specifically, in one embodiment, the mounting groove 300 penetrates the top surface 102. In other embodiments, the mounting groove 300 may penetrate through the bottom end surface 104, or through the first side end surface 106, or through the second side end surface 108. Of course, in other embodiments, the terminal device 10 may be a tablet computer or the like.
参考图1至图4,本体100可以包括终端设备10的屏幕保护盖板120、边框130、中板140和电池盖150,屏幕保护盖板120盖设显示屏110以对显示屏110起到保护作用,屏幕保护盖板120的背离显示屏110的一侧构成前表面101的全部或者部分。进一步,边框130围设于中板140外周,显示屏110和电池盖150分别设于边框130的相背的两侧,且显示屏110和电池盖150分别位于中板140的相背的两侧,中板140和边框130能够对显示屏110起到支撑和保护作用。显示屏110可以采用点胶等方式连接于中板140或者边框130,或者通过屏幕保护盖板120并采用点胶方式连接于边框130或中板140。中板140背离显示屏110的一侧与电池盖150可以形成安装空间,以用于安装终端设备10的主板、电池等电子元器件。当然,主板可以集成终端设备10的处理器、电源管理模块、存储单元、基带芯片等电子元器件。主板可以视为本体100的一部分。在一些实施方式中,中板140和边框130一体成型,电池盖150为独立的零件,一体成型的中板140和边框130有时也称为中框,此时侧端面105对应为边框130的周向外表面,后表面103对应为电池盖150的背离显示屏110的外表面。在另一些实施方式中,边框130和电池盖150一体成型,中板140为独立的零件,一体成型的边框130和电池盖150有时也可以称为后壳,此时,侧端面105对应为电池盖150的周向外表面,后表面103对应为电池盖150的背离显示屏110的外表面。中板140不是必须的,在中板140缺省的实施方式中,显示屏110、主板、电池等可以采用点胶或者螺纹连接等方式连接于边框130或者电池盖150。1 to 4, the body 100 may include a screen protection cover 120, a frame 130, a middle plate 140, and a battery cover 150 of the terminal device 10. The screen protection cover 120 covers the display screen 110 to protect the display screen 110 In effect, the side of the screen protection cover 120 facing away from the display screen 110 constitutes all or part of the front surface 101. Further, the frame 130 is arranged around the outer periphery of the middle plate 140, the display screen 110 and the battery cover 150 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the frame 130, and the display screen 110 and the battery cover 150 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the middle plate 140 , The middle plate 140 and the frame 130 can support and protect the display screen 110. The display screen 110 may be connected to the middle board 140 or the frame 130 by means of glue dispensing or the like, or connected to the frame 130 or the middle board 140 through the screen protection cover 120 and by means of glue. The side of the middle board 140 away from the display screen 110 and the battery cover 150 may form an installation space for installing electronic components such as a motherboard and a battery of the terminal device 10. Of course, the motherboard can integrate electronic components such as the processor, power management module, storage unit, and baseband chip of the terminal device 10. The motherboard can be regarded as a part of the main body 100. In some embodiments, the middle plate 140 and the frame 130 are integrally formed, and the battery cover 150 is an independent part. The integrally formed middle plate 140 and the frame 130 are sometimes referred to as the middle frame. At this time, the side end surface 105 corresponds to the circumference of the frame 130. Outwardly, the rear surface 103 corresponds to the outer surface of the battery cover 150 facing away from the display screen 110. In other embodiments, the frame 130 and the battery cover 150 are integrally formed, and the middle plate 140 is an independent part. The integrally formed frame 130 and the battery cover 150 may sometimes also be referred to as the rear shell. In this case, the side end surface 105 corresponds to the battery The circumferential outer surface of the cover 150 and the rear surface 103 correspond to the outer surface of the battery cover 150 facing away from the display screen 110. The middle board 140 is not necessary. In the default implementation of the middle board 140, the display screen 110, the main board, the battery, etc. may be connected to the frame 130 or the battery cover 150 by means of glue or screw connection.
进一步,参考图4,本体100可以包括第一侧壁171、第二侧壁,以及设于第一侧壁171和第二侧壁之间的槽壁173,第一侧壁171和第二侧壁分别位于安装组件200的相背的两侧,显示屏110设于第一侧壁171的背离第二侧壁的一侧,第一侧壁171、第二侧壁和槽壁173围成安装槽300。槽壁173、第一侧壁171和第二侧壁可以是独立的零部件,并通过焊接、粘接或者螺纹连接等方式固定连接于本体100,以形成供安装组件200运动的安装槽300,这种设置有利于安装槽300的密封,并且槽壁173、第一侧壁171、和第二侧壁也可以获得较高的结构强度。当然,在其他实施方式中,槽壁173、第一侧壁171和第二侧壁可以一体成型于中板140或者边框130,以简化槽壁173、第一侧壁171、第二侧壁与本体100的连接结构。可以理解的是,第一侧壁171可以是中板140的一部分,也可以是独立的零部件,第二侧壁可以是电池盖150的一部分,也可以是独立的零部件。Further, referring to FIG. 4, the body 100 may include a first side wall 171, a second side wall, and a groove wall 173 provided between the first side wall 171 and the second side wall, the first side wall 171 and the second side wall The walls are respectively located on opposite sides of the mounting assembly 200, the display screen 110 is arranged on the side of the first side wall 171 away from the second side wall, and the first side wall 171, the second side wall and the groove wall 173 surround the installation槽300. The groove wall 173, the first side wall 171, and the second side wall may be independent components, and are fixedly connected to the main body 100 by welding, bonding or threaded connection, etc., to form a mounting groove 300 for the mounting assembly 200 to move. This arrangement is beneficial to the sealing of the installation groove 300, and the groove wall 173, the first side wall 171, and the second side wall can also obtain higher structural strength. Of course, in other embodiments, the groove wall 173, the first side wall 171, and the second side wall can be integrally formed on the middle plate 140 or the frame 130 to simplify the groove wall 173, the first side wall 171, the second side wall and the The connection structure of the body 100. It can be understood that the first side wall 171 may be a part of the middle plate 140 or an independent part, and the second side wall may be a part of the battery cover 150 or an independent part.
同时参考图5和图6,功能组件20包括驱动器400和摄像头模组500。驱动器400连接本体100,安装组件200包括承载件210和安装座220,驱动器400设于承载件210,承载件210连接于本体100的背离显示屏110的一侧。具体地,参考图7,在一实施例中,驱动器400为步进电机,步进电机的壳体连接承载件210,并通过承载件210固定连接于本体100。例如,承载件210可以通过粘接、焊接或者螺纹连接于本体100,具体地,参考图8,承载件210通过螺纹紧固件可拆卸地连接于中板140。在其他实施方式中,承载件210可以粘接或者焊接于中板140。参考图5和图6,安装座220包括座体221和传动组件223,传动组件223包括主动轮223a、中间轮223b和内齿轮223c,中间轮223b设于主动轮223a和内齿轮223c之间且中间轮223b与承载件210转动连接,主动轮223a和内齿轮223c分别与中间轮223b啮合,内齿轮223c连接座体221,驱动器400的输出端连接主动轮223a且能够驱动主动轮223a转动。Referring to FIGS. 5 and 6 at the same time, the functional component 20 includes a driver 400 and a camera module 500. The driver 400 is connected to the main body 100, and the mounting assembly 200 includes a carrier 210 and a mounting seat 220. The driver 400 is disposed on the carrier 210, and the carrier 210 is connected to a side of the main body 100 facing away from the display screen 110. Specifically, referring to FIG. 7, in one embodiment, the driver 400 is a stepping motor, and the housing of the stepping motor is connected to the carrier 210 and is fixedly connected to the body 100 through the carrier 210. For example, the carrier 210 may be connected to the main body 100 by bonding, welding or threading. Specifically, referring to FIG. 8, the carrier 210 is detachably connected to the middle plate 140 by a threaded fastener. In other embodiments, the carrier 210 may be bonded or welded to the middle plate 140. 5 and 6, the mounting seat 220 includes a seat body 221 and a transmission assembly 223. The transmission assembly 223 includes a driving wheel 223a, an intermediate wheel 223b, and an internal gear 223c. The intermediate wheel 223b is arranged between the driving wheel 223a and the internal gear 223c and The intermediate wheel 223b is rotatably connected with the carrier 210, the driving wheel 223a and the internal gear 223c mesh with the intermediate wheel 223b, the internal gear 223c is connected to the base 221, and the output end of the driver 400 is connected to the driving wheel 223a and can drive the driving wheel 223a to rotate.
摄像头模组500安装于座体221,主动轮223a能够通过中间轮223b和内齿轮223c带动座体221在安装槽300相对本体100转动至第一位置和第二位置。参考图1,在第一位置时摄像头模组500收容于安装槽300,摄像头模组500的入光面隐藏于本体100内。参考图2和图3,在第二位置时摄像头模组500的入光面外露于本体100。具体地,如图2所示,在一实施例中,在第二位置时摄像头模组500的入光面的朝向与显示屏110的可显示区的朝向相同,即摄像头模组500在第二位置时可以作为前置摄像头使用,用户可以通过摄像头模组500进行自拍、视频通话等操作。由于在第一位置摄像头模组500收容在安装槽300,在第二位置时摄像头模组500的入光面外露本体100,摄像头模组500无需占用显 示屏110所在一侧的面积,因此有利于终端设备10屏占比的提升,例如,上述结构的终端设备10的屏占比可以在85%以上。The camera module 500 is installed on the base 221, and the driving wheel 223a can drive the base 221 to rotate to the first position and the second position relative to the main body 100 in the mounting groove 300 through the intermediate wheel 223b and the internal gear 223c. Referring to FIG. 1, in the first position, the camera module 500 is received in the mounting slot 300, and the light incident surface of the camera module 500 is hidden in the body 100. 2 and 3, the light-incident surface of the camera module 500 is exposed from the body 100 in the second position. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, in one embodiment, the orientation of the light incident surface of the camera module 500 at the second position is the same as the orientation of the displayable area of the display screen 110, that is, the camera module 500 is in the second position. It can be used as a front camera when it is located, and the user can use the camera module 500 to perform operations such as selfies and video calls. Since the camera module 500 is accommodated in the mounting slot 300 in the first position, the light-incident surface of the camera module 500 is exposed to the body 100 in the second position, and the camera module 500 does not need to occupy the area on the side where the display screen 110 is located, which is beneficial The screen-to-body ratio of the terminal device 10 is increased. For example, the screen-to-body ratio of the terminal device 10 with the above-mentioned structure may be above 85%.
当然,在一些实施方式中,在第二位置时摄像头模组500的入光面的朝向与显示屏110的可显示区的朝向相反,即摄像头模组500可以作为后置摄像头使用,用户可以通过摄像头模组500进行视频录制、远景拍摄等操作。当摄像头模组500为后置摄像头时,由于在第一位置摄像头模组500收容在安装槽300,在第二位置时摄像头模组500的入光面外露本体100,电池盖150或者后壳无需开设通光孔,因而可以保持电池盖150或者后壳的完整性以提升终端设备10的外观特性。Of course, in some embodiments, the direction of the light incident surface of the camera module 500 in the second position is opposite to the direction of the displayable area of the display screen 110, that is, the camera module 500 can be used as a rear camera, and the user can use The camera module 500 performs operations such as video recording and long-range shooting. When the camera module 500 is a rear camera, since the camera module 500 is accommodated in the mounting slot 300 in the first position, the light-incident surface of the camera module 500 is exposed to the body 100 in the second position, and the battery cover 150 or rear case is not required A light-through hole is provided, so that the integrity of the battery cover 150 or the rear case can be maintained to improve the appearance characteristics of the terminal device 10.
当然,在一些实施方式中,终端设备10可以包括与座体221连接的另一摄像头600,另一摄像头600的入光面与摄像头模组500的入光面的朝向相反,且在第二位置时另一摄像头600的入光面外露本体100。具体地,参考图9,当摄像头模组500在第二位置摄像头模组500的入光面的朝向与显示屏110的可显示区的朝向相同时,另一摄像头600外露于背向显示屏110的一侧,因此摄像头模组500和另一摄像头600可以分别执行前置摄像头和后置摄像头的功能。在其他实施例中,当摄像头模组500在第二位置时摄像头模组500的入光面的朝向与显示屏110的可显示区的朝向相反时,另一摄像头600外露于显示屏110所在一侧,因此摄像头模组500和另一摄像头600可以分别执行后置摄像头和前置摄像头的功能。这种设置同样可以避免在电池盖150上开设通光孔,在提升终端设备10屏占比的基础上,保持电池盖150或者后壳的整体性以提升终端设备10的外观特性。当然,另一摄像头600不是必需的,因而可以省略。Of course, in some embodiments, the terminal device 10 may include another camera 600 connected to the base 221, and the light incident surface of the other camera 600 faces the opposite direction of the light incident surface of the camera module 500, and is in the second position. At this time, the light incident surface of the other camera 600 exposes the body 100. Specifically, referring to FIG. 9, when the orientation of the light incident surface of the camera module 500 at the second position is the same as the orientation of the displayable area of the display screen 110, the other camera 600 is exposed to the back of the display screen 110 Therefore, the camera module 500 and the other camera 600 can perform the functions of the front camera and the rear camera respectively. In other embodiments, when the camera module 500 is in the second position, the direction of the light incident surface of the camera module 500 is opposite to the direction of the displayable area of the display screen 110, and the other camera 600 is exposed on the display screen 110. Therefore, the camera module 500 and the other camera 600 can perform the functions of the rear camera and the front camera respectively. This arrangement can also avoid opening a light hole on the battery cover 150, and on the basis of increasing the screen ratio of the terminal device 10, maintain the integrity of the battery cover 150 or the rear case to improve the appearance characteristics of the terminal device 10. Of course, another camera 600 is not necessary, and thus can be omitted.
进一步,参考图10,在一些实施方式中,终端设备10包括与座体221连接的另一摄像头600,另一摄像头600的入光面与摄像头模组500的入光面的朝向相反,本体100的背离显示屏110的一侧设有透光区,在第一位置时环境光线能够穿过透光区并入射至另一摄像头600,即在第一位置时另一摄像头600无需转出安装槽300即可执行后置摄像头的功能,在第二位置时摄像头模组500以及另一摄像头600则外露于本体100以分别执行前置摄像头和后置摄像头的功能。这种设置既能实现终端设备10的高屏占比、提升终端设备10的外观特性,同时还能提升使用的便利性。在一实施例中,电池盖150的材质为玻璃,且透光区呈透明状,因而环境光线能够穿过透光区并入射至另一摄像头600。Further, referring to FIG. 10, in some embodiments, the terminal device 10 includes another camera 600 connected to the base 221, and the light incident surface of the other camera 600 faces opposite to the light incident surface of the camera module 500, and the main body 100 The side facing away from the display screen 110 is provided with a light-transmitting area. When in the first position, the ambient light can pass through the light-transmitting area and enter the other camera 600, that is, the other camera 600 does not need to be turned out of the mounting slot in the first position 300 can perform the function of the rear camera. In the second position, the camera module 500 and the other camera 600 are exposed from the body 100 to perform the functions of the front camera and the rear camera respectively. This configuration can not only achieve a high screen-to-body ratio of the terminal device 10, improve the appearance characteristics of the terminal device 10, but also improve the convenience of use. In one embodiment, the material of the battery cover 150 is glass, and the light-transmitting area is transparent, so the ambient light can pass through the light-transmitting area and enter another camera 600.
虽然未示出,但可以理解的是,终端设备10还可以包括设于座体221的功能器件,功能器件可以包括受话器、补光灯、闪光灯、面部识别模组中的一种或者多种。其中,受话器可用于接听语音信息,补光灯可以为前置摄像头的拍照进行补光,闪光灯可以为后置摄像头的拍照进行补光。面部识别模组包括红外镜头、泛光感应元件和点阵投影器,红外镜头、泛光感应元件和点阵投影器可以分别与终端设备10的主板通信连接,红外镜头、点阵投影器和泛光感应元件可用于终端设备10的面部识别过程。Although not shown, it is understandable that the terminal device 10 may further include a functional device provided on the base 221, and the functional device may include one or more of a receiver, a fill light, a flash, and a facial recognition module. Among them, the receiver can be used to answer voice messages, the fill light can fill light for photos taken by the front camera, and the flash can fill light for photos taken by the rear camera. The facial recognition module includes an infrared lens, flood light sensing element and dot matrix projector. The infrared lens, flood light sensing element and dot matrix projector can communicate with the main board of the terminal device 10 respectively. The infrared lens, dot matrix projector and pan The light sensing element can be used in the facial recognition process of the terminal device 10.
上述终端设备10,当摄像头模组500为前置摄像头时,由于在第一位置摄像头模组500收容在安装槽300,在第二位置时摄像头模组500的入光面外露本体100,摄像头模组500无需占用显示屏110所在一侧的面积,因此有利于终端设备10屏占比的提升。当摄像头模组500为后置摄像头时,由于在第一位置摄像头模组500收容在安装槽300,在第二位置时摄像头模组500的入光面外露本体100,电池盖150或者后壳无需开设通光孔,因而可以保持电池盖150或者后壳的完整性以提升终端设备10的外观特性。For the aforementioned terminal device 10, when the camera module 500 is a front camera, since the camera module 500 is housed in the mounting slot 300 in the first position, the light incident surface of the camera module 500 is exposed to the body 100 in the second position, and the camera module 500 The group 500 does not need to occupy the area on the side where the display screen 110 is located, so it is beneficial to increase the screen ratio of the terminal device 10. When the camera module 500 is a rear camera, since the camera module 500 is accommodated in the mounting slot 300 in the first position, the light-incident surface of the camera module 500 is exposed to the body 100 in the second position, and the battery cover 150 or rear case is not required A light-through hole is provided, so that the integrity of the battery cover 150 or the rear case can be maintained to improve the appearance characteristics of the terminal device 10.
参考图1、图2,在一实施例中,可以终端设备10的长度方向为X轴,宽度方向为Y轴,厚度方向为Z轴建立坐标系。对应于侧端面105的表述时,第一侧端面106、第二侧端面108分别沿X轴方向延伸,顶端面102、底端面104分别沿Y轴方向延伸,且第一侧端面106或第二侧端面108的长度大于顶端面102的长度,当然,第一侧端面106或第二侧端面108的长度也大于底端面104的长度。显示屏110具有平面区域,以平面区域所在平面为参考平面,显示屏110的平面区域所在平面垂直于Z轴方向,也即参考平面为垂直于终端设备10厚度方向的几何平面。结合图5、图11,座体221在参考平面的正投影的最大宽度的连线形成参考线,座体221的转动轴线穿过该参考线的中心。进一步,在一实施例中,座体221在参考平面的正投影的边缘呈优弧弓形,对应于参考线的表述时,优弧弓形的座体221在参考平面形成的参考线为圆弧的直径。优弧弓形的座体221具有较为规则的外观,因而有利于提升终端设备10的外观特性。当然,在其他实施方式中,座体221在参考平面的正投影的边缘可以呈其他形状例如 矩形,或者圆角矩形,或者三角形,或者正五边形等。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, in an embodiment, the length direction of the terminal device 10 is the X axis, the width direction is the Y axis, and the thickness direction is the Z axis to establish a coordinate system. Corresponding to the expression of the side end surface 105, the first side end surface 106 and the second side end surface 108 respectively extend in the X-axis direction, the top end surface 102 and the bottom end surface 104 respectively extend in the Y-axis direction, and the first side end surface 106 or the second side end surface 106 The length of the side end surface 108 is greater than the length of the top end surface 102. Of course, the length of the first side end surface 106 or the second side end surface 108 is also greater than the length of the bottom end surface 104. The display screen 110 has a plane area, and the plane where the plane area is located is a reference plane. The plane where the plane area of the display screen 110 is located is perpendicular to the Z axis direction, that is, the reference plane is a geometric plane perpendicular to the thickness direction of the terminal device 10. 5 and 11, the line of the maximum width of the orthographic projection of the seat body 221 on the reference plane forms a reference line, and the rotation axis of the seat body 221 passes through the center of the reference line. Further, in an embodiment, the edge of the orthographic projection of the seat body 221 on the reference plane is in the shape of a superior arc. When corresponding to the expression of the reference line, the reference line formed by the seat body 221 of the superior arc on the reference plane is a circular arc. diameter. The superior arc-shaped base 221 has a relatively regular appearance, which is beneficial to improve the appearance characteristics of the terminal device 10. Of course, in other embodiments, the edge of the orthographic projection of the seat body 221 on the reference plane may take other shapes, such as a rectangle, or a rounded rectangle, or a triangle, or a regular pentagon.
参考图12和图13,在一实施例中,承载件210包括一体成型的板体211和凸台213,板体211可以通过粘接、焊接或者螺纹连接本体100,凸台213向背离显示屏110的一侧凸出板体211,凸台213的朝向显示屏110的一侧开设有用于容置驱动器400的凹槽215。结合图14,驱动器400的输出端伸出凸台213并与主动轮223a连接。进一步,凸台213和中间轮223b中的一者设有凸柱217,另一者设有用于穿设凸柱217的轴孔223d,中间轮223b通过凸柱217与轴孔223d的配合实现转动连接。具体地,在图14所示实施例中,凸柱217与凸台213一体成型,或者凸柱217可以通过焊接或者螺纹连接固定于凸台213,中间轮223b开设有轴孔223d,中间轮223b通过轴孔223d套设在凸柱217并能够相对凸柱217转动。在一实施例中,中间轮223b的数量为3个,在其他实施方式中,中间轮223b的数量可以为4个或者4个以上。同时参考图15、图16和图17,内齿轮223c包括与中间轮223b啮合的齿圈223e,齿圈223e套设在多个中间轮223b的外周,且多个中间轮223b分别与齿圈223e啮合。多个中间轮223b与齿圈223e的啮合结构,可以利用多个中间轮223b对载荷进行分流,以提升传动组件223的输出扭矩,并获得较高的减速比。Referring to Figures 12 and 13, in an embodiment, the carrier 210 includes an integrally formed plate body 211 and a boss 213. The plate body 211 can be connected to the body 100 by bonding, welding or screwing, and the boss 213 faces away from the display screen. One side of 110 protrudes from the plate body 211, and the side of the boss 213 facing the display screen 110 is provided with a groove 215 for accommodating the driver 400. With reference to Fig. 14, the output end of the driver 400 extends out of the boss 213 and is connected to the driving wheel 223a. Further, one of the boss 213 and the intermediate wheel 223b is provided with a boss 217, and the other is provided with a shaft hole 223d for passing through the boss 217, and the intermediate wheel 223b realizes rotation through the cooperation of the boss 217 and the shaft hole 223d. connection. Specifically, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 14, the boss 217 and the boss 213 are integrally formed, or the boss 217 can be fixed to the boss 213 by welding or screw connection, the middle wheel 223b is provided with a shaft hole 223d, and the middle wheel 223b The shaft hole 223d is sleeved on the boss 217 and can rotate relative to the boss 217. In an embodiment, the number of intermediate wheels 223b is 3, and in other embodiments, the number of intermediate wheels 223b may be 4 or more. 15, 16 and 17 at the same time, the internal gear 223c includes a ring gear 223e meshing with the intermediate gear 223b, the ring gear 223e is sleeved on the outer circumference of the intermediate gears 223b, and the intermediate gears 223b and the ring gear 223e respectively Meshing. The meshing structure of the plurality of intermediate wheels 223b and the ring gear 223e can use the plurality of intermediate wheels 223b to divert the load, so as to increase the output torque of the transmission assembly 223 and obtain a higher reduction ratio.
进一步,参考图11,座体221包括底板221a和连接于底板221a的凸环221b,结合图6,摄像头模组500安装于底板221a,凸环221b向背离显示屏110的一侧凸设于底板221a。参考图11、图17,凸环221b具有安装孔221c,安装孔221c的孔壁、齿圈223e的背离中间轮223b的外壁中的一者设有卡槽223f,另一者设有凸块221d,座体221通过安装孔221c套设于齿圈223e外周且凸块221d卡合于卡槽223f。具体地,在图11所示实施例中,安装孔221c的孔壁设有凸块221d,参考图17,齿圈223e的背离中间轮223b的外壁开设有卡槽223f,座体221通过安装孔221c套设于齿圈223e外周时,凸块221d能够卡合于卡槽223f以使座体221和内齿轮223c在周向上固定。当然,在其他实施方式中,齿圈223e与座体221的凸环221b可以一体成型,这种结构能够简化齿圈223e与座体221的连接结构,以利于加工制造。Further, referring to FIG. 11, the base 221 includes a bottom plate 221a and a convex ring 221b connected to the bottom plate 221a. With reference to FIG. 6, the camera module 500 is mounted on the bottom plate 221a, and the convex ring 221b is protruding from the bottom plate toward the side facing away from the display screen 110. 221a. Referring to Figures 11 and 17, the convex ring 221b has a mounting hole 221c. One of the wall of the mounting hole 221c and the outer wall of the ring gear 223e away from the intermediate wheel 223b is provided with a slot 223f, and the other is provided with a protrusion 221d The seat body 221 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the ring gear 223e through the mounting hole 221c, and the protrusion 221d is engaged with the groove 223f. Specifically, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 11, the wall of the mounting hole 221c is provided with bumps 221d. Referring to FIG. 17, the outer wall of the ring gear 223e facing away from the intermediate wheel 223b is provided with a card slot 223f, and the seat body 221 passes through the mounting hole. When the 221c is sleeved on the outer circumference of the ring gear 223e, the protrusion 221d can be engaged with the groove 223f to fix the seat body 221 and the internal gear 223c in the circumferential direction. Of course, in other embodiments, the ring gear 223e and the convex ring 221b of the seat body 221 can be integrally formed. This structure can simplify the connection structure of the ring gear 223e and the seat body 221 to facilitate processing and manufacturing.
进一步,参数图11,座体221包括连接于底板221a外周的第一侧板221e和第二侧板221f,底板221a、第一侧板221e和第二侧板221f围成收容腔222,收容腔222可用于安装摄像头模组500等电子器件。以显示屏110的平面区域所在平面为参考平面,对应于座体221的正投影的边缘呈优弧弓形时,第一侧板221e在参考平面的正投影呈圆弧状,第二侧板221f在参考平面的正投影呈线段,且线段的两端分别连接于圆弧的两端。Further, in parameter FIG. 11, the seat body 221 includes a first side plate 221e and a second side plate 221f connected to the outer periphery of the bottom plate 221a. The bottom plate 221a, the first side plate 221e and the second side plate 221f enclose a receiving cavity 222, the receiving cavity 222 can be used to install electronic devices such as the camera module 500. Taking the plane of the plane area of the display screen 110 as the reference plane, when the edge corresponding to the orthographic projection of the base body 221 is arcuate, the orthographic projection of the first side plate 221e on the reference plane is arc-shaped, and the second side plate 221f The orthographic projection on the reference plane is a line segment, and the two ends of the line segment are respectively connected to the two ends of the arc.
进一步,参考图16,内齿轮223c包括连接齿圈223e的盖体223g,齿圈223e位于盖体223g的外周,盖体223g盖设主动轮223a和中间轮223b。盖体223g可以和齿圈223e一体成型,也可以采用焊接等方式固定连接。内齿轮223c可以采用不锈钢或者粉末冶金等高强度材质制成,以使内齿轮223c在终端设备10的厚度方向(Z轴方向)的厚度不必太厚且内齿轮223c能够获得较高的结构强度,因此有利于终端设备10的轻薄化设计。内齿轮223c与座体221可拆卸连接的结构,使得座体221的材质可以与内齿轮223c不同。例如,座体221可以采用铝合金或者镁合金等轻质合金,以使座体221具有较小质量并使座体221较容易获得较好的外观特性,因而有利于终端设备10的轻薄化设计并提升终端设备10的外观特性。进一步,盖体223g背离中间轮223b的一侧设有沉孔224,沉孔224贯穿盖体223g。参考图18并结合图6,安装座220包括挡板226,挡板226容置于沉孔224并与驱动器400的输出端固定连接。挡板226可以采用焊接或者粘接等方式与驱动器400的输出端固定连接,以使内齿轮223c在轴向上固定连接于驱动器400的输出端,防止内齿轮223c在转动过程中轻易从中间轮223b脱离。当然,在其他实施方式中,挡板226可以采用焊接或者粘接等方式与主动轮223a固定连接。Further, referring to FIG. 16, the internal gear 223c includes a cover 223g connected to the ring gear 223e, the ring gear 223e is located on the outer periphery of the cover 223g, and the cover 223g covers the driving wheel 223a and the intermediate wheel 223b. The cover 223g can be integrally formed with the ring gear 223e, or can be fixedly connected by welding or the like. The internal gear 223c can be made of high-strength materials such as stainless steel or powder metallurgy, so that the thickness of the internal gear 223c in the thickness direction (Z-axis direction) of the terminal device 10 does not have to be too thick and the internal gear 223c can obtain higher structural strength. Therefore, it is beneficial to the slim design of the terminal device 10. The internal gear 223c is detachably connected to the base 221 so that the material of the base 221 can be different from that of the internal gear 223c. For example, the base body 221 can be made of light alloys such as aluminum alloy or magnesium alloy, so that the base body 221 has a smaller mass and makes it easier for the base body 221 to obtain better appearance characteristics, thereby facilitating the lightweight and thin design of the terminal device 10 And improve the appearance characteristics of the terminal device 10. Furthermore, the side of the cover 223g away from the intermediate wheel 223b is provided with a counterbore 224, and the counterbore 224 penetrates the cover 223g. Referring to FIG. 18 in conjunction with FIG. 6, the mounting base 220 includes a baffle 226, which is received in the counterbore 224 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driver 400. The baffle 226 can be fixedly connected to the output end of the driver 400 by welding or bonding, so that the internal gear 223c is fixedly connected to the output end of the driver 400 in the axial direction, and prevents the internal gear 223c from being easily removed from the intermediate wheel during rotation. 223b break away. Of course, in other embodiments, the baffle 226 may be fixedly connected to the driving wheel 223a by welding or bonding.
进一步,参考图5和图6,安装座220可以包括装饰件225,装饰件225盖设收容腔222并与第一侧板221e和第二侧板221f连接。装饰件225的材质可以为金属例如铝合金、镁合金或者不锈钢,装饰件225的材质也可以为非金属例如陶瓷、玻璃、塑胶等。进一步,座体221包括位于底板221a的背离收容腔222一侧的保护盖板227,环境光线能够穿过保护盖板227并入射至摄像头模组500。保护盖板227的材质可以为玻璃或者蓝宝石,保护盖板227具有较高的透光率,例如,其透光率可以在85%以上。保护盖板227能够对摄像头模组500起到较好的保护作用,以防止摄像头模组500的镜片被刮伤。Further, referring to FIGS. 5 and 6, the mounting seat 220 may include a decorative member 225 that covers the receiving cavity 222 and is connected to the first side plate 221e and the second side plate 221f. The material of the decoration 225 may be metal such as aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy or stainless steel, and the material of the decoration 225 may also be non-metal such as ceramic, glass, plastic, etc. Furthermore, the base 221 includes a protective cover 227 on the side of the bottom plate 221 a away from the receiving cavity 222, and ambient light can pass through the protective cover 227 and enter the camera module 500. The material of the protective cover 227 may be glass or sapphire, and the protective cover 227 has a higher light transmittance, for example, the light transmittance may be above 85%. The protective cover 227 can protect the camera module 500 better to prevent the lens of the camera module 500 from being scratched.
在一实施例中,本体100包括第一极高频通信芯片(未示出),第一极高频通信芯片可以集成于主板,参考图19,安装座220可以设有能够与摄像头模组500通信连接的第二极高频通信芯片229,在第二位置时第一极高频通信芯片能够与第二极高频通信芯片229配对,以实现本体100和摄像头模组500的通信连接。具体地,第一极高频通信芯片和第二极高频通信芯片229均为极高频通信芯片。极高频通信芯片为内部封装有EHF(extremely high frequency,极高频率)天线的IC(Integrated Circuit,集成电路)芯片,两个极高频通信芯片之间足够接近时才能够完成配对以进行无线通信。极高频通信芯片的实例为EHF共同链路芯片。术语“共同链路芯片”、“共同链路芯片封装”及“EHF通信链路芯片封装”用以指代嵌入于IC封装中的EHF天线。极高频通信芯片的实例可参考描述于第2012/0263244号及第2012/0307932号美国专利申请公开案中的信息,也可参见公布号为CN103563166A、CN104145380A中国专利文献中披露的信息。In one embodiment, the main body 100 includes a first UHF communication chip (not shown), which may be integrated on the motherboard. Referring to FIG. 19, the mounting base 220 may be provided with a camera module 500 The second UHF communication chip 229 is communicatively connected. When in the second position, the first UHF communication chip can be paired with the second UHF communication chip 229 to realize the communication connection between the main body 100 and the camera module 500. Specifically, the first UHF communication chip and the second UHF communication chip 229 are both UHF communication chips. The extremely high frequency communication chip is an IC (Integrated Circuit) chip with an EHF (extremely high frequency) antenna encapsulated inside. Only when the two extremely high frequency communication chips are close enough can they be paired for wireless Communication. An example of an extremely high frequency communication chip is an EHF common link chip. The terms "common link chip", "common link chip package" and "EHF communication link chip package" are used to refer to the EHF antenna embedded in the IC package. Examples of the UHF communication chip can refer to the information described in the US Patent Application Publication Nos. 2012/0263244 and 2012/0307932, and also refer to the information disclosed in the Chinese patent documents with publication numbers CN103563166A and CN104145380A.
极高频通信芯片的实例可以参见授权公告号为CN105264785B的中国授权专利文献。极高频通信芯片内封装有极高频天线,配置有极高频通信芯片的本体100可以基于高载波频率(例如,60GHz)与配置有极高频通信芯片的摄像头模组500实现数据的高速无线传输(例如,最高可达6GB/s的传输速度)。Examples of UHF communication chips can be found in the Chinese authorized patent document with the authorized announcement number CN105264785B. The UHF communication chip is packaged with an UHF antenna, and the body 100 equipped with the UHF communication chip can realize high-speed data based on the high carrier frequency (for example, 60GHz) and the camera module 500 equipped with the UHF communication chip. Wireless transmission (for example, up to 6GB/s transmission speed).
可以理解的是,基于高载波频率的近距离无线通信具有低功耗、体积小、传输速率快、非接触传输等优点,还可以实现即插即用模块的功能,可以大幅提高的信号完整性,支持更灵活的系统实现,降低待机功耗,增加带宽幅度与数据传输的安全性,兼容对高速视频信号的支持等特点。It is understandable that short-range wireless communication based on high carrier frequency has the advantages of low power consumption, small size, fast transmission rate, and non-contact transmission. It can also realize the function of plug-and-play module and greatly improve signal integrity. , Support more flexible system implementation, reduce standby power consumption, increase bandwidth range and data transmission security, compatible with high-speed video signal support and other features.
可以理解的是,高载波频率可以是能够实现高速的数据无线传输的载波频率。高载波频率可以是某个明确的载波频率,也可以是一个载波频段,例如30GHz-300GHz,本申请实施例对此不做具体限定。可选地,该高载波频率为60GHz。It is understandable that the high carrier frequency may be a carrier frequency capable of realizing high-speed wireless data transmission. The high carrier frequency may be a certain clear carrier frequency, or a carrier frequency band, for example, 30 GHz-300 GHz, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application. Optionally, the high carrier frequency is 60 GHz.
在一个实施例中,极高频通信芯片可以包括第一换能器和第一集成电路(IC),第一换能器用于将电磁信号转换为射频电信号,第一集成电路用于耦合到第一换能器。第一集成电路包括接收器电路和信号检测器电路,接收器电路用于从第一换能器接收第一射频电信号,且将第一射频电信号变换为第一基带信号,且在控制信号具有第一状态时输出第一基带信号,且在控制信号具有不同于第一状态的第二状态时不输出第一基带信号。信号检测器电路响应于表示所接收的第一射频电信号的监视器信号,以用于在监视器信号指示所接收的第一射频电信号是可接受信号时产生具有第一状态的控制信号,且在监视器信号指示所接收的第一射频电信号不是可接受信号时产生具有第二状态的控制信号。此类型的极高频通信芯片为具有接收电磁信号的极高频通信芯片。In one embodiment, the UHF communication chip may include a first transducer and a first integrated circuit (IC), the first transducer is used to convert electromagnetic signals into radio frequency electrical signals, and the first integrated circuit is used to couple to The first transducer. The first integrated circuit includes a receiver circuit and a signal detector circuit. The receiver circuit is used to receive the first radio frequency electrical signal from the first transducer, and to convert the first radio frequency electrical signal into a first baseband signal, and to control the signal The first baseband signal is output when it has a first state, and the first baseband signal is not output when the control signal has a second state different from the first state. The signal detector circuit is responsive to a monitor signal representing the received first radio frequency electrical signal for generating a control signal having a first state when the monitor signal indicates that the received first radio frequency electrical signal is an acceptable signal, And when the monitor signal indicates that the received first radio frequency electrical signal is not an acceptable signal, the control signal with the second state is generated. This type of extremely high frequency communication chip is an extremely high frequency communication chip capable of receiving electromagnetic signals.
极高频通信芯片可以包括第二换能器和第二集成电路,第二换能器用于将射频电信号转换为电磁信号,第二换能器充分靠近第一换能器以让第一换能器接收由第二换能器产生的电磁信号。第二集成电路用于耦合到第二换能器,第二集成电路含有发射器电路,用于接收第二基带信号且将第二基带信号变换为第二射频电信号,且将第二射频电信号传导到第二换能器。此类型的极高频通信芯片为具有发送电磁信号的极高频通信芯片。The UHF communication chip may include a second transducer and a second integrated circuit. The second transducer is used to convert radio frequency electrical signals into electromagnetic signals. The second transducer is sufficiently close to the first transducer to allow the first transducer The energy transducer receives the electromagnetic signal generated by the second transducer. The second integrated circuit is for coupling to the second transducer, and the second integrated circuit contains a transmitter circuit for receiving the second baseband signal and transforming the second baseband signal into a second radio frequency electrical signal, and converting the second radio frequency electrical signal The signal is conducted to the second transducer. This type of extremely high frequency communication chip is an extremely high frequency communication chip capable of transmitting electromagnetic signals.
第一极高频通信芯片可以设置两个,其中一个为具有接收电磁信号的极高频通信芯片,另一个为具有发送电磁信号的极高频通信芯片。第二极高频通信芯片229可以对应设置两个,其中一个为具有发送电磁信号的极高频通信芯片,另一个为具有接收电磁信号的极高频通信芯片。当然,第一极高频通信芯片或第二极高频通信芯片229可以为同时具有发射信号和接收信号的功能的极高频通信芯片。当第一极高频通信芯片为同时具有发射信号和接收信号的功能的极高频通信芯片时,第一极高频通信芯片可以包括换能器和集成电路(IC),换能器用于在射频电信号与电磁信号之间转换。集成电路用于耦合到换能器,集成电路含有发射器电路和接收器电路,发射器电路能够将基带信号变换为射频电信号,且将射频电信号传导到换能器,再由换能器将射频电信号变换为电磁信号并发射出去;换能器接收电磁信号后可以变换为射频电信号,接收器电路能够从换能器接收射频电信号,并将射频电信号变换为基带信号。第一极高频通信芯片还可以包括电磁能量引导组合件,电磁能量引导组合件相对于换能器而安装,以用于在包含换能器的区中且在远离集成电路的方向上引导电磁能量。Two first UHF communication chips can be provided, one of which is an UHF communication chip that receives electromagnetic signals, and the other is an UHF communication chip that sends electromagnetic signals. Two second UHF communication chips 229 may be provided correspondingly, one of which is an UHF communication chip that transmits electromagnetic signals, and the other is an UHF communication chip that receives electromagnetic signals. Of course, the first UHF communication chip or the second UHF communication chip 229 may be an UHF communication chip having the functions of transmitting and receiving signals at the same time. When the first UHF communication chip is an UHF communication chip that has both the functions of transmitting and receiving signals, the first UHF communication chip may include a transducer and an integrated circuit (IC), and the transducer is used in Conversion between radio frequency electrical signals and electromagnetic signals. The integrated circuit is used to couple to the transducer. The integrated circuit contains a transmitter circuit and a receiver circuit. The transmitter circuit can transform the baseband signal into a radio frequency electrical signal, and conduct the radio frequency electrical signal to the transducer, and then the transducer The radio frequency electrical signal is transformed into an electromagnetic signal and transmitted; the transducer can be transformed into a radio frequency electrical signal after receiving the electromagnetic signal, and the receiver circuit can receive the radio frequency electrical signal from the transducer and transform the radio frequency electrical signal into a baseband signal. The first extremely high frequency communication chip may further include an electromagnetic energy guiding assembly installed relative to the transducer for guiding the electromagnetic energy in the region containing the transducer and in a direction away from the integrated circuit. energy.
具体地,当第一极高频通信芯片为同时具有发射信号和接收信号的功能的极高频通信芯片时,第一极高频通信芯片可以包括第一换能器、第二换能器、第一集成电路和第二集成电路。第一换能器用于将 电磁信号转换为射频电信号,第一集成电路用于耦合到第一换能器。第一集成电路包括接收器电路和信号检测器电路,接收器电路用于从第一换能器接收第一射频电信号,且将第一射频电信号变换为第一基带信号,且在控制信号具有第一状态时输出第一基带信号,且在控制信号具有不同于第一状态的第二状态时不输出第一基带信号。信号检测器电路响应于表示所接收的第一射频电信号的监视器信号,以用于在监视器信号指示所接收的第一射频电信号是可接受信号时产生具有第一状态的控制信号,且在监视器信号指示所接收的第一射频电信号不是可接受信号时产生具有第二状态的控制信号。第二换能器用于将射频电信号转换为电磁信号,第二换能器充分靠近第一换能器以让第一换能器接收由第二换能器产生的电磁信号。第二集成电路用于耦合到第二换能器,第二集成电路含有发射器电路,用于接收第二基带信号且将第二基带信号变换为第二射频电信号,且将第二射频电信号传导到第二换能器。Specifically, when the first UHF communication chip is an UHF communication chip that has the functions of transmitting and receiving signals at the same time, the first UHF communication chip may include a first transducer, a second transducer, The first integrated circuit and the second integrated circuit. The first transducer is used to convert electromagnetic signals into radio frequency electrical signals, and the first integrated circuit is used to couple to the first transducer. The first integrated circuit includes a receiver circuit and a signal detector circuit. The receiver circuit is used to receive the first radio frequency electrical signal from the first transducer, and to convert the first radio frequency electrical signal into a first baseband signal, and to control the signal The first baseband signal is output when it has a first state, and the first baseband signal is not output when the control signal has a second state different from the first state. The signal detector circuit is responsive to a monitor signal representing the received first radio frequency electrical signal for generating a control signal having a first state when the monitor signal indicates that the received first radio frequency electrical signal is an acceptable signal, And when the monitor signal indicates that the received first radio frequency electrical signal is not an acceptable signal, the control signal with the second state is generated. The second transducer is used to convert radio frequency electrical signals into electromagnetic signals, and the second transducer is sufficiently close to the first transducer so that the first transducer can receive the electromagnetic signal generated by the second transducer. The second integrated circuit is for coupling to the second transducer, and the second integrated circuit contains a transmitter circuit for receiving the second baseband signal and transforming the second baseband signal into a second radio frequency electrical signal, and converting the second radio frequency electrical signal The signal is conducted to the second transducer.
在一实施例中,第一极高频通信芯片大致呈矩形块状,第二极高频通信芯片229大致呈矩形块状。当第一极高频通信芯片与第二极高频通信芯片229足够接近以完成配对时,穿过第一极高频通信芯片的形心的法线与第二极高频通信芯片229的表面存在交点,且该交点与第二极高频通信芯片229的形心之间的距离小于等于2.5毫米,第一极高频通信芯片的形心与第二极高频通信芯片229的形心之间的距离小于等于8.5毫米,上述设置能够实现第一极高频通信芯片与第二极高频通信芯片229之间的可靠的通信,以利于摄像头模组500与本体100之间的数据传输。In one embodiment, the first UHF communication chip is generally rectangular block shape, and the second UHF communication chip 229 is generally rectangular block shape. When the first UHF communication chip and the second UHF communication chip 229 are close enough to complete the pairing, the normal line passing through the centroid of the first UHF communication chip and the surface of the second UHF communication chip 229 There is an intersection, and the distance between the intersection and the centroid of the second extremely high frequency communication chip 229 is less than or equal to 2.5 mm, and the centroid of the first extremely high frequency communication chip and the centroid of the second extremely high frequency communication chip 229 are different The distance between them is less than or equal to 8.5 mm. The above arrangement can realize reliable communication between the first UHF communication chip and the second UHF communication chip 229, so as to facilitate data transmission between the camera module 500 and the main body 100.
参考图20,图20为本申请实施例提供的终端设备10的结构示意图。该终端设备10可以包括射频(RF,Radio Frequency)电路501、包括有一个或一个以上计算机可读存储介质的存储器502、输入单元503、显示单元504、传感器504、音频电路506、无线保真(WiFi,Wireless Fidelity)模块507、包括有一个或者一个以上处理核心的处理器508、以及电源509等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图20中示出的终端设备10结构并不构成对终端设备10的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。Referring to FIG. 20, FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 10 according to an embodiment of the application. The terminal device 10 may include a radio frequency (RF) circuit 501, a memory 502 including one or more computer-readable storage media, an input unit 503, a display unit 504, a sensor 504, an audio circuit 506, and wireless fidelity ( The WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) module 507 includes a processor 508 with one or more processing cores, a power supply 509 and other components. Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure of the terminal device 10 shown in FIG. 20 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal device 10, and may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or a combination of certain components, or different components. Layout.
射频电路501可用于收发信息,或通话过程中信号的接收和发送,特别地,将基站的下行信息接收后,交由一个或者一个以上处理器508处理;另外,将涉及上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频电路501包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、调谐器、一个或多个振荡器、用户身份模块(SIM,Subscriber Identity Module)卡、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器(LNA,Low Noise Amplifier)、双工器等。此外,射频电路501还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。该无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议,包括但不限于全球移动通信系统(GSM,Global System of Mobile communication)、通用分组无线服务(GPRS,General Packet Radio Service)、码分多址(CDMA,Code Division Multiple Access)、宽带码分多址(WCDMA,Wideband Code Division Multiple Access)、长期演进(LTE,Long Term Evolution)、电子邮件、短消息服务(SMS,Short Messaging Service)等。The radio frequency circuit 501 can be used to send and receive information, or to receive and send signals during a call. In particular, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, it is processed by one or more processors 508; in addition, the uplink data is sent to the base station. . Generally, the radio frequency circuit 501 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a tuner, one or more oscillators, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card, a transceiver, a coupler, and a low noise amplifier (LNA, Low Noise Amplifier), duplexer, etc. In addition, the radio frequency circuit 501 can also communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication. The wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS, General Packet Radio Service), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), Long Term Evolution (LTE), Email, Short Message Service (SMS, Short Messaging Service), etc.
存储器502可用于存储应用程序和数据。存储器502存储的应用程序中包含有可执行代码。应用程序可以组成各种功能模块。处理器508通过运行存储在存储器502的应用程序,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器502可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据终端设备10的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器502可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。相应地,存储器502还可以包括存储器控制器,以提供处理器508和输入单元503对存储器502的访问。The memory 502 can be used to store application programs and data. The application program stored in the memory 502 contains executable code. Application programs can be composed of various functional modules. The processor 508 executes various functional applications and data processing by running application programs stored in the memory 502. The memory 502 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area. The storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; The data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created by the use of the terminal device 10, etc. In addition, the memory 502 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices. Correspondingly, the memory 502 may further include a memory controller to provide the processor 508 and the input unit 503 to access the memory 502.
输入单元503可用于接收输入的数字、字符信息或用户特征信息(比如指纹),以及产生与用户设置以及功能控制有关的键盘、鼠标、操作杆、光学或者轨迹球信号输入。具体地,在一个具体的实施例中,输入单元503可包括触敏表面以及其他输入设备。触敏表面,也称为触摸显示屏或者触控板,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触敏表面上或在触敏表面附近的操作),并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的,触敏表面可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送 给处理器508,并能接收处理器508发来的命令并加以执行。The input unit 503 can be used to receive inputted numbers, character information or user characteristic information (such as fingerprints), and generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal input related to user settings and function control. Specifically, in a specific embodiment, the input unit 503 may include a touch-sensitive surface and other input devices. A touch-sensitive surface, also called a touch screen or a touchpad, can collect the user's touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc.) on the touch-sensitive surface or on the touch-sensitive surface. Operation near the surface), and drive the corresponding connection device according to the preset program. Optionally, the touch-sensitive surface may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it To the processor 508, and can receive commands sent by the processor 508 and execute them.
显示单元504可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及终端设备10的各种图形用户接口,这些图形用户接口可以由图形、文本、图标、视频和其任意组合来构成。显示单元504可包括显示面板。可选的,可以采用液晶显示器(LCD,Liquid Crystal Display)、有机发光二极管(OLED,Organic Light-Emitting Diode)等形式来配置显示面板。进一步的,触敏表面可覆盖显示面板,当触敏表面检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器508以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器508根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图20中,触敏表面与显示面板是作为两个独立的部件来实现输入和输入功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触敏表面与显示面板集成而实现输入和输出功能。The display unit 504 may be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various graphical user interfaces of the terminal device 10, and these graphical user interfaces may be composed of graphics, text, icons, videos, and any combination thereof. The display unit 504 may include a display panel. Optionally, the display panel can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD, Liquid Crystal Display), an organic light emitting diode (OLED, Organic Light-Emitting Diode), etc. Further, the touch-sensitive surface can cover the display panel. When the touch-sensitive surface detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 508 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 508 displays the display panel according to the type of the touch event. Corresponding visual output is provided on the panel. Although in FIG. 20, the touch-sensitive surface and the display panel are used as two independent components to realize the input and input functions, but in some embodiments, the touch-sensitive surface and the display panel may be integrated to realize the input and output functions.
终端设备10还可包括至少一种传感器505,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板的亮度,接近传感器可在终端设备10移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,重力加速度传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;至于终端设备10还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器,在此不再赘述。The terminal device 10 may also include at least one sensor 505, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor. The ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can close the display panel and/or when the terminal device 10 is moved to the ear. Or backlight. As a kind of motion sensor, the gravity acceleration sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three-axis), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is stationary. It can be used to identify mobile phone posture applications (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, percussion), etc.; as for the terminal device 10 can also be configured with other sensors such as gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared sensor, etc., here No longer.
音频电路506可通过扬声器、传声器提供用户与终端设备10之间的音频接口。音频电路506可将接收到的音频数据转换成电信号,传输到扬声器,由扬声器转换为声音信号输出;另一方面,传声器将收集的声音信号转换为电信号,由音频电路506接收后转换为音频数据,再将音频数据输出处理器508处理后,经射频电路501以发送给比如另一终端设备10,或者将音频数据输出至存储器502以便进一步处理。音频电路506还可能包括耳机座,以提供外设耳机与终端设备10的通信。The audio circuit 506 can provide an audio interface between the user and the terminal device 10 through a speaker and a microphone. The audio circuit 506 can convert the received audio data into electrical signals, transmit them to the speakers, and then convert them into sound signals for output; on the other hand, the microphone converts the collected sound signals into electrical signals, which are converted into electrical signals after being received by the audio circuit 506. The audio data is processed by the audio data output processor 508, and then sent to, for example, another terminal device 10 via the radio frequency circuit 501, or the audio data is output to the memory 502 for further processing. The audio circuit 506 may also include an earphone holder to provide communication between a peripheral earphone and the terminal device 10.
无线保真(WiFi)属于短距离无线传输技术,终端设备10通过无线保真模块507可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。虽然图20示出了无线保真模块507,但是可以理解的是,其并不属于终端设备10的必须构成,完全可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省略。Wireless fidelity (WiFi) is a short-distance wireless transmission technology. Through the wireless fidelity module 507, the terminal device 10 can help users send and receive emails, browse webpages, and access streaming media, etc. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access. Although FIG. 20 shows the wireless fidelity module 507, it can be understood that it is not a necessary component of the terminal device 10, and can be omitted as needed without changing the essence of the invention.
处理器508是终端设备10的控制中心,有时也可以称为主控制器,处理器508利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端设备10的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器502内的应用程序,以及调用存储在存储器502内的数据,执行终端设备10的各种功能和处理数据,从而对终端设备10进行整体监控。可选的,处理器508可包括一个或多个处理核心;优选的,处理器508可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器508中。The processor 508 is the control center of the terminal device 10, sometimes referred to as the main controller. The processor 508 uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal device 10, and runs or executes the application programs stored in the memory 502. , And call the data stored in the memory 502, execute various functions and process data of the terminal device 10, so as to monitor the terminal device 10 as a whole. Optionally, the processor 508 may include one or more processing cores; preferably, the processor 508 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc. , The modem processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 508.
终端设备10还包括给各个部件供电的电源509。优选的,电源509可以通过电源管理系统与处理器508逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。电源509还可以包括一个或一个以上的直流或交流电源、再充电系统、电源故障检测电路、电源转换器或者逆变器、电源状态指示器等任意组件。The terminal device 10 also includes a power supply 509 for supplying power to various components. Preferably, the power supply 509 may be logically connected to the processor 508 through a power management system, so that functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption management can be managed through the power management system. The power supply 509 may also include one or more DC or AC power supplies, a recharging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or inverter, a power status indicator, and any other components.
尽管图20中未示出,终端设备10还可以包括蓝牙模块等,在此不再赘述。具体实施时,以上各个模块可以作为独立的实体来实现,也可以进行任意组合,作为同一或若干个实体来实现,以上各个模块的具体实施可参见前面的方法实施例,在此不再赘述。Although not shown in FIG. 20, the terminal device 10 may also include a Bluetooth module, etc., which will not be repeated here. During specific implementation, each of the above modules can be implemented as an independent entity, or can be combined arbitrarily, and implemented as the same or several entities. For the specific implementation of each of the above modules, please refer to the previous method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, All should be considered as the scope of this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the descriptions are more specific and detailed, but they should not be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (30)

  1. 一种终端设备,包括:A terminal device, including:
    本体,包括显示屏,所述本体开设有安装槽;The main body includes a display screen, and the main body is provided with an installation slot;
    驱动器,连接所述本体;Driver, connected to the body;
    安装组件,包括安装座和连接于所述本体的承载件,所述驱动器设于所述承载件;所述安装座包括座体和传动组件,所述传动组件包括主动轮、中间轮和内齿轮,所述中间轮设于所述主动轮和所述内齿轮之间且分别与所述主动轮和所述内齿轮啮合,所述内齿轮设置于所述座体,所述驱动器的输出端连接所述主动轮以用于驱动所述座体相对所述承载件转动;及The mounting assembly includes a mounting seat and a carrier connected to the body, the driver is arranged on the carrier; the mounting seat includes a seat body and a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly includes a driving wheel, an intermediate wheel and an internal gear , The intermediate wheel is disposed between the driving wheel and the internal gear and meshes with the driving wheel and the internal gear respectively, the internal gear is disposed on the seat body, and the output end of the driver is connected The driving wheel is used to drive the seat body to rotate relative to the carrier; and
    摄像头模组,安装于所述座体且经所述驱动器驱动而相对所述本体转动至第一位置和第二位置,在第一位置时所述摄像头模组收容于所述安装槽,在第二位置时所述摄像头模组的入光面外露于所述本体。The camera module is installed in the base body and is driven by the driver to rotate relative to the body to a first position and a second position. When in the first position, the camera module is accommodated in the mounting groove, and in the first position In the second position, the light incident surface of the camera module is exposed on the body.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的终端设备,其特征在于,在第二位置时所述摄像头模组的入光面的朝向与所述显示屏的可显示区的朝向相同;或者在第二位置时所述摄像头模组的入光面的朝向与所述显示屏的可显示区的朝向相反。The terminal device according to claim 1, wherein the direction of the light incident surface of the camera module in the second position is the same as the direction of the displayable area of the display screen; or when in the second position The direction of the light incident surface of the camera module is opposite to the direction of the displayable area of the display screen.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述承载件包括一体成型的板体和凸台,所述板体连接所述本体,所述凸台向背离所述显示屏的一侧凸出所述板体,所述凸台的朝向所述显示屏的一侧开设有用于容置所述驱动器的凹槽,所述驱动器的输出端伸出所述凸台并与所述主动轮连接。The terminal device according to claim 1, wherein the carrier includes an integrally formed plate body and a boss, the plate body is connected to the body, and the boss faces a side away from the display screen. The board protrudes, a groove for accommodating the driver is opened on the side of the boss facing the display screen, and the output end of the driver protrudes from the boss and connects with the driving wheel. connection.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述凸台和所述中间轮中的一者设有凸柱,另一者设有用于穿设所述凸柱的轴孔,所述中间轮通过所述凸柱与所述轴孔的配合实现转动连接。The terminal device according to claim 3, wherein one of the boss and the intermediate wheel is provided with a boss, and the other is provided with a shaft hole for passing through the boss, the The intermediate wheel realizes a rotational connection through the cooperation of the convex column and the shaft hole.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述内齿轮包括与所述中间轮啮合的齿圈,所述座体包括底板和连接于所述底板的凸环,所述摄像头模组安装于所述底板,所述凸环向背离所述显示屏的一侧凸设于所述底板,所述凸环具有安装孔,所述安装孔的孔壁、所述齿圈的背离所述中间轮的外壁中的一者设有卡槽,另一者设有凸块,所述座体通过所述安装孔套设于所述齿圈外周且所述凸块卡合于所述卡槽。The terminal device according to claim 1, wherein the internal gear includes a ring gear meshing with the intermediate wheel, the seat body includes a bottom plate and a convex ring connected to the bottom plate, and the camera module Mounted on the bottom plate, the convex ring is protruding from the bottom plate on the side facing away from the display screen, the convex ring has a mounting hole, the hole wall of the mounting hole and the gear ring are away from the One of the outer walls of the intermediate wheel is provided with a locking groove, the other is provided with a protrusion, the seat is sleeved on the outer circumference of the ring gear through the mounting hole, and the protrusion is engaged with the locking groove .
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述内齿轮包括连接所述齿圈的盖体,所述齿圈位于所述盖体的外周,所述盖体盖设所述主动轮和所述中间轮。The terminal device according to claim 5, wherein the internal gear includes a cover connected to the ring gear, the ring gear is located on the outer periphery of the cover, and the cover covers the driving wheel. And the middle wheel.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述盖体背离所述中间轮的一侧设有沉孔,所述沉孔贯穿所述盖体;所述安装座包括挡板,所述挡板容置于所述沉孔并与所述驱动器的输出端或所述主动轮固定连接。The terminal device according to claim 6, wherein a counterbore is provided on the side of the cover away from the intermediate wheel, and the counterbore penetrates the cover; the mounting seat includes a baffle, so The baffle is accommodated in the counterbore and is fixedly connected with the output end of the driver or the driving wheel.
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述座体包括连接于所述底板外周的第一侧板和第二侧板,所述底板、所述第一侧板和所述第二侧板围成收容腔。The terminal device according to claim 5, wherein the base body comprises a first side plate and a second side plate connected to the outer periphery of the bottom plate, the bottom plate, the first side plate and the second side plate The two side plates enclose a receiving cavity.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述安装座包括装饰件,所述装饰件盖设所述收容腔并与所述第一侧板和所述第二侧板连接。8. The terminal device according to claim 8, wherein the mounting seat comprises a decorative element, the decorative element covers the receiving cavity and is connected to the first side plate and the second side plate.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述安装座包括位于所述底板的背离所述收容腔一侧的保护盖板,环境光线能够穿过所述保护盖板并入射至所述摄像头模组。The terminal device according to claim 8, wherein the mounting seat comprises a protective cover plate located on the side of the bottom plate away from the receiving cavity, and ambient light can pass through the protective cover plate and enter the The camera module.
  11. 根据权利要求1-10任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述显示屏包括平面区域,所述座体的转动轴线穿过参考线的中心,所述参考线为所述座体在参考平面的正投影的最大宽度的连线,所述参考平面为所述平面区域所在几何平面。The terminal device according to any one of claims 1-10, wherein the display screen comprises a plane area, the rotation axis of the base body passes through the center of a reference line, and the reference line is the base body The line of the maximum width of the orthographic projection on the reference plane, the reference plane being the geometric plane where the plane area is located.
  12. 根据权利要求1-10任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述显示屏包括平面区域,所述座体在参考平面的正投影的边缘呈优弧弓形,所述参考平面为所述平面区域所在几何平面。The terminal device according to any one of claims 1-10, wherein the display screen comprises a plane area, the edge of the orthographic projection of the base on the reference plane is in a superior arc shape, and the reference plane is The geometric plane where the plane area is.
  13. 根据权利要求1-10任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述本体包括相背设置的前表面、后表面,以及连接于所述前表面、所述后表面之间的侧端面,所述显示屏的可显示区的朝向与所述前表面的朝向相同;所述侧端面包括相背设置的顶端面、底端面,以及连接于所述顶端面、所述底端面之间的第一侧端面和第二侧端面,所述第一侧端面、所述第二侧端面相背设置;所述安装槽贯穿所述顶端面,或者贯穿所述底端面,或者贯穿所述第一侧端面,或者贯穿所述第二侧端面。The terminal device according to any one of claims 1-10, wherein the body comprises a front surface, a rear surface disposed opposite to each other, and a side end surface connected between the front surface and the rear surface , The direction of the displayable area of the display screen is the same as the direction of the front surface; the side end surface includes a top end surface, a bottom end surface disposed opposite to each other, and a The first side end surface and the second side end surface, the first side end surface and the second side end surface are arranged opposite to each other; the mounting groove penetrates the top end surface, or the bottom end surface, or the first The side end surface, or through the second side end surface.
  14. 根据权利要求1-10任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备包括与所述座体连接的另一摄像头,所述另一摄像头的入光面与所述摄像头模组的入光面的朝向相反,且在第二位置时所述另一摄像头的入光面外露所述本体。The terminal device according to any one of claims 1-10, wherein the terminal device comprises another camera connected to the base, and a light incident surface of the other camera is connected to the camera module The light incident surface of the other camera faces the opposite direction, and the light incident surface of the other camera is exposed to the body when in the second position.
  15. 根据权利要求1-10任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备包括与所述座体连接的另一摄像头,所述另一摄像头的入光面与所述摄像头模组的入光面的朝向相反,所述本体的背离所述显示屏的一侧设有透光区,在第一位置时环境光线能够穿过所述透光区并入射至所述另一摄像头。The terminal device according to any one of claims 1-10, wherein the terminal device comprises another camera connected to the base, and a light incident surface of the other camera is connected to the camera module The light-incident surface of the body faces the opposite direction, and the side of the main body facing away from the display screen is provided with a light-transmitting area, and the ambient light can pass through the light-transmitting area and enter the other camera in the first position.
  16. 根据权利要求1-10任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述本体包括第一极高频通信芯片,所述安装座设有能够与所述摄像头模组通信连接的第二极高频通信芯片,在第二位置时所述第一极高频通信芯片能够与所述第二极高频通信芯片配对,以实现所述本体和所述摄像头模组的通信连接。The terminal device according to any one of claims 1-10, wherein the body includes a first extremely high frequency communication chip, and the mounting base is provided with a second electrode capable of communicating with the camera module. A high-frequency communication chip. When in the second position, the first UHF communication chip can be paired with the second UHF communication chip to realize the communication connection between the main body and the camera module.
  17. 一种安装组件,包括:An installation component that includes:
    承载件,及Carrier, and
    安装座,包括座体和传动组件,所述传动组件包括主动轮、中间轮和内齿轮,所述中间轮设于所述主动轮和所述内齿轮之间且分别与所述主动轮和所述内齿轮啮合,所述内齿轮设置于所述座体,所述主动轮能够通过所述中间轮和所述内齿轮带动所述座体相对所述承载件转动。The mounting seat includes a seat body and a transmission assembly. The transmission assembly includes a driving wheel, an intermediate wheel and an internal gear. The intermediate wheel is arranged between the driving wheel and the internal gear and is connected to the driving wheel and the internal gear respectively. The internal gear meshes, the internal gear is disposed on the base, and the driving wheel can drive the base to rotate relative to the carrier through the intermediate wheel and the internal gear.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的安装组件,其特征在于,所述承载件包括一体成型的板体和凸台,所述凸台凸出所述板体,且所述凸台开设有凹槽。The mounting assembly according to claim 17, wherein the carrier includes an integrally formed plate body and a boss, the boss protrudes from the plate body, and the boss is provided with a groove.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的安装组件,其特征在于,所述凸台和所述中间轮中的一者设有凸柱,另一者设有用于穿设所述凸柱的轴孔,所述中间轮通过所述凸柱与所述轴孔的配合实现转动连接。The mounting assembly according to claim 18, wherein one of the boss and the intermediate wheel is provided with a boss, the other is provided with a shaft hole for passing through the boss, the The intermediate wheel realizes a rotational connection through the cooperation of the convex column and the shaft hole.
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的安装组件,其特征在于,所述内齿轮包括与所述中间轮啮合的齿圈,所述座体包括底板和连接于所述底板的凸环,所述凸环凸设于所述底板,所述凸环具有安装孔,所述安装孔的孔壁、所述齿圈的背离所述中间轮的外壁中的一者设有卡槽,另一者设有凸块,所述座体通过所述安装孔套设于所述齿圈外周且所述凸块卡合于所述卡槽。The mounting assembly according to claim 17, wherein the internal gear includes a ring gear meshing with the intermediate wheel, the seat body includes a bottom plate and a convex ring connected to the bottom plate, the convex ring convex Located on the bottom plate, the convex ring has a mounting hole, one of the hole wall of the mounting hole and the outer wall of the ring gear away from the intermediate wheel is provided with a card slot, and the other is provided with a protrusion , The seat body is sleeved on the outer circumference of the ring gear through the mounting hole, and the protrusion is engaged with the groove.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的安装组件,其特征在于,所述内齿轮包括连接所述齿圈的盖体,所述齿圈位于所述盖体的外周,所述盖体盖设所述主动轮和所述中间轮。The mounting assembly of claim 20, wherein the internal gear includes a cover connected to the ring gear, the ring gear is located on the outer periphery of the cover, and the cover covers the driving wheel And the middle wheel.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的安装组件,其特征在于,所述盖体背离所述中间轮的一侧设有沉孔,所述沉孔贯穿所述盖体;所述安装座包括挡板,所述挡板容置于所述沉孔并与所述主动轮固定连接。The mounting assembly according to claim 21, wherein a counterbore is provided on the side of the cover away from the intermediate wheel, and the counterbore penetrates the cover; the mounting seat includes a baffle, so The baffle is accommodated in the counterbore and is fixedly connected with the driving wheel.
  23. 根据权利要求20所述的安装组件,其特征在于,所述座体包括连接于所述底板外周的第一侧板和第二侧板,所述底板、所述第一侧板和所述第二侧板围成收容腔;所述安装座包括装饰件,所述装饰件盖设所述收容腔并与所述第一侧板和所述第二侧板连接。The mounting assembly according to claim 20, wherein the seat body comprises a first side plate and a second side plate connected to the outer periphery of the bottom plate, the bottom plate, the first side plate and the first side plate The two side plates enclose an accommodating cavity; the mounting seat includes a decorative member, which covers the accommodating cavity and is connected to the first side plate and the second side plate.
  24. 一种功能组件,包括:A functional component including:
    如权利要求17-23任一项所述的安装组件,及The mounting assembly according to any one of claims 17-23, and
    驱动器,设于所述承载件,且所述驱动器的输出端连接所述主动轮且能够驱动所述主动轮转动。The driver is arranged on the carrier, and the output end of the driver is connected to the driving wheel and can drive the driving wheel to rotate.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的功能组件,其特征在于,包括摄像头模组,所述摄像头模组连接所述座体。The functional assembly according to claim 24, comprising a camera module, and the camera module is connected to the base.
  26. 一种终端设备,包括:A terminal device, including:
    本体,开设有安装槽;The main body has an installation slot;
    驱动器,连接所述本体;Driver, connected to the body;
    承载件,连接于所述本体;A carrier connected to the body;
    传动组件,包括主动轮、中间轮和内齿轮,所述主动轮连接于所述驱动器的输出端,所述中间轮转动连接于所述承载件,且所述中间轮设于所述主动轮和所述内齿轮之间并与所述主动轮和所述内齿轮啮合;The transmission assembly includes a driving wheel, an intermediate wheel and an internal gear, the driving wheel is connected to the output end of the driver, the intermediate wheel is rotatably connected to the carrier, and the intermediate wheel is arranged on the driving wheel and Between the internal gears and meshing with the driving wheel and the internal gear;
    座体,连接于所述内齿轮,且能够被所述驱动器驱使而相对所述本体转动;及A seat body connected to the internal gear and capable of being driven by the driver to rotate relative to the body; and
    摄像头模组,安装于所述座体,并能够随所述座体转动以进出所述安装槽。The camera module is installed on the base body and can rotate with the base body to enter and exit the installation slot.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述本体包括显示屏,在所述摄像头模组外露于所述本体时,所述显示屏所在侧的环境光线能够入射至所述摄像头模组内。The terminal device according to claim 26, wherein the main body comprises a display screen, and when the camera module is exposed to the main body, the ambient light on the side of the display screen can be incident on the camera module s.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述承载件包括一体成型的板体和凸台,所述板体连接所述本体,所述凸台向背离所述显示屏的一侧凸出所述板体,所述凸台的朝向所述显示屏的一侧开设有用于容置所述驱动器的凹槽,所述驱动器的输出端伸出所述凸台。The terminal device according to claim 27, wherein the carrier comprises an integrally formed board and a boss, the board is connected to the body, and the boss faces a side away from the display screen. The board protrudes, a groove for accommodating the driver is opened on the side of the boss facing the display screen, and the output end of the driver extends out of the boss.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述凸台和所述中间轮中的一者设有凸柱,另一者设有用于穿设所述凸柱的轴孔,所述中间轮通过所述凸柱与所述轴孔的配合实现转动连接。The terminal device according to claim 28, wherein one of the boss and the intermediate wheel is provided with a boss, and the other is provided with a shaft hole for passing through the boss, the The intermediate wheel realizes a rotational connection through the cooperation of the convex column and the shaft hole.
  30. 根据权利要求27所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述内齿轮包括与所述中间轮啮合的齿圈,所述座体包括底板和连接于所述底板的凸环,所述摄像头模组安装于所述底板,所述凸环向背离所述显示屏的一侧凸出所述底板,所述凸环设有安装孔,所述安装孔的孔壁、所述齿圈的背离所述中间轮的外壁中的一者设有卡槽,另一者设有凸块,所述座体通过所述安装孔套设于所述齿圈外周且所述凸块限位于所述卡槽。The terminal device according to claim 27, wherein the internal gear includes a ring gear meshing with the intermediate wheel, the seat body includes a bottom plate and a convex ring connected to the bottom plate, and the camera module Mounted on the bottom plate, the convex ring protrudes from the bottom plate to the side facing away from the display screen, the convex ring is provided with a mounting hole, the hole wall of the mounting hole and the gear ring are away from the One of the outer walls of the intermediate wheel is provided with a locking groove, the other is provided with a protrusion, the seat is sleeved on the outer circumference of the ring gear through the mounting hole, and the protrusion is limited to the locking groove.
PCT/CN2020/078892 2019-03-29 2020-03-12 Terminal device, installation assembly, and functional assembly WO2020199884A1 (en)

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