WO2020199258A1 - 一种设置快慢排气的子机 - Google Patents

一种设置快慢排气的子机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020199258A1
WO2020199258A1 PCT/CN2019/083455 CN2019083455W WO2020199258A1 WO 2020199258 A1 WO2020199258 A1 WO 2020199258A1 CN 2019083455 W CN2019083455 W CN 2019083455W WO 2020199258 A1 WO2020199258 A1 WO 2020199258A1
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Prior art keywords
slow
cavity
discharge
fast
quick
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PCT/CN2019/083455
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English (en)
French (fr)
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关进业
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关进业
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Publication of WO2020199258A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020199258A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
    • A23L2/54—Mixing with gases
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/46—Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/58—Safety devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a beverage machine, in particular to a sub-machine of the beverage machine.
  • the purpose of the utility model is to provide a sub-machine equipped with fast and slow exhaust, which has the characteristics of preventing misoperation, sequential operation of slow and fast exhaust, and convenient use.
  • the utility model is realized as follows: a sub-machine equipped with fast and slow exhaust, including the main body of the sub-machine, the shell of the sub-machine, the bottom cover of the sub-machine, the water bottle joint, the cone ring, the gas nozzle rod, the quick exhaust assembly and the slow exhaust assembly
  • the main body of the sub-machine includes an air inlet port, a check valve cavity communicating with the air inlet port, an air cavity surrounding the check valve cavity, a safety valve cavity communicating with the air cavity, a slow exhaust valve cavity and a quick exhaust valve communicating with the air cavity
  • quick exhaust components include quick exhaust valve stem, quick exhaust valve core seat and quick exhaust pressure spring arranged at the lower end of quick exhaust valve stem
  • slow exhaust components include slow exhaust valve stem, slow exhaust arranged at the lower end of slow exhaust valve stem
  • the valve core seat and the slow discharge pressure spring its special feature is: the top of the sub-machine shell is provided with a control cavity with a top opening and a radial outer end opening, and a guide hole is
  • the valve cover includes a fixed seat at the middle, a slow-discharge cover at one end, and a fast-discharge cover at the other end;
  • a slow-discharge valve stem passage is provided on the cover part, and a fast-discharge valve stem passage is provided on the fast discharge cover;
  • the quick-discharging button includes a pressing plate part, a vertical guide plate arranged on the lower surface of the pressing plate part, a transverse rib at the lower part of the guide plate, and two frame plates;
  • the slow turnover key includes a cavity with a lower opening and a rear opening, a pivot cavity with a lower opening and a rear opening provided in one end of the back of the cavity, and a half shaft on the outer surface of the wall at the other end of the cavity;
  • the fast-moving shaft includes the fast-moving shaft body and the head of the fast-moving shaft
  • the slow-moving shaft includes the slow-moving shaft body and the head of the slow-moving shaft
  • the upper ends of the slow-discharge valve cavity and the fast-discharge valve cavity are inserted into the slow-discharge cover and the fast-discharge cover respectively.
  • the screws pass through the fixing seat and are fixedly connected to the main body of the slave; the upper end of the slow-discharge valve stem extends through the slow-discharge valve stem channel ,
  • the slow discharge pressure spring is matched with the top plate of the slow discharge valve cover part and the slow discharge valve core seat; the upper end of the fast discharge valve stem extends through the fast discharge valve stem channel, and the fast discharge pressure spring is respectively connected with the fast discharge valve cover part
  • the top plate is matched with the quick-discharge valve core seat;
  • the guide plate and frame plate of the quick-displacement button extend into the sub-machine shell through the guide hole on the bottom plate of the control chamber, and the cross ribs are matched with the lower surface of the bottom plate of the control chamber to stop; the quick-displacement shaft body and the frame plate and the quick-displacement The shaft hole on the valve stem is fixed, and the quick-discharge shaft head is attached to the frame plate;
  • the cavity of the slow-displacement key is inserted into the control cavity, the pivotal cavity passes through the guide hole to extend into the sub-machine shell, the pivotal cavity and the slow-discharge valve stem are pivotally connected together by the slow-displacement shaft;
  • the pivot hole on one side wall is pivotally connected, the half shaft is pivotally connected with the guide groove of the other side wall plate, the lower end of the pivot cavity is slidingly fitted with the top of the valve cover;
  • the quick-discharge button is located in the cavity of the slow-displacement flip key.
  • the special feature of the said sub-machine equipped with fast and slow exhaust is that the lower end surface of the cavity of the slow inverting key and the lower end surface of the pivotal cavity have a height difference.
  • the special feature of the sub-machine equipped with fast and slow exhaust is that the lower end of the rear part of the pivot cavity of the slow-displacement flip key is rounded.
  • the said sub-machine with quick and slow exhaust is special in that: the two ends of the guide plate of the quick-discharge button are provided with arc-shaped sliding plates, the arc-shaped sliding plate and the pressing plate part and the guide plate Intersect, the arc-shaped sliding plate is slidingly matched with the rear end of the bottom plate of the control cavity in the guide hole.
  • the utility model is a sub-machine equipped with fast and slow exhaust. Due to the structure, the fast row buttons are hidden in the control cavity, and the slow row flip buttons cover the fast row buttons. After the slow row buttons are turned over, the quick row buttons can be operated to prevent Misoperation, and convenient operation.
  • Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model.
  • Fig. 2 is a view A-A of Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a view B-B of Fig. 2.
  • Figure 4 is one of the three-dimensional exploded views of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is the second three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model.
  • Fig. 6A is the third three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6B is the fourth three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view of the utility model.
  • Figure 8 is a perspective view of the slow-row flip key of the present invention after flipping.
  • a slave machine with fast and slow exhaust including the slave body 1, the slave housing 2, the slave bottom cover 3, the water bottle connector 4, the cone ring 5, and the air nozzle Rod 6, quick-discharge assembly 7, slow-discharge assembly 8, one-way valve assembly 9 and safety valve 10.
  • the sub-machine body 1 includes an air inlet port 11, a check valve cavity 12 communicating with the air inlet port, and a surrounding check valve cavity
  • the air cavity 13, the safety valve cavity 14 communicating with the air cavity, the slow exhaust valve cavity 14 and the fast exhaust valve cavity 15 communicating with the air cavity, the slow exhaust valve cavity 14 means that the air guide hole communicating with the air cavity 13 has a small diameter
  • the quick exhaust valve cavity 15 refers to the large diameter of the air guide hole communicating with the air cavity 13; the safety valve cavity 14, the slow exhaust valve cavity 14, and the quick exhaust valve cavity 15 are respectively communicated with the air cavity 13, and the safety valve is located in the safety valve cavity 14.
  • the safety valve 10 has the same structure and function as the safety valve in the Chinese patent ZL201520017816.5; the sub-machine body 1 is fixedly connected with the water bottle connector 4, the cone ring 5 is set between the sub-machine body and the water bottle connector 4, and the bottom of the sub-machine
  • the cover 3 is connected with the lower end of the water bottle connector 4 and the lower end of the sub-machine housing 2; the screw passes through the bottom plate of the groove of the sub-machine housing and is screwed to the fixing seat 16 on the main body of the sub-machine 1, and the positioning ear block 17 is fitted into the groove 2A.
  • the connection method is the same as that in the Chinese patent ZL201520017816.5;
  • the quick-discharge assembly 7 includes a quick-discharge valve stem 71, a quick-discharge valve core seat 72 arranged at the lower end of the quick-discharge valve stem, and a quick-discharge pressure spring 73.
  • the lower end of the valve core seat is provided with a sealing gasket;
  • the slow-discharge assembly 8 includes a slow-discharge valve stem 81, a slow-discharge valve core seat 82 and a slow-discharge pressure spring 83 arranged at the lower end of the slow-discharge valve stem.
  • the quick-discharge assembly 7 and the slow-discharge assembly 8 are respectively arranged in the quick-discharge valve cavity 15 and the slow-discharge valve cavity 14;
  • the air inlet end of the gas nozzle rod 6 is provided with a one-way valve installation cavity 61, the one-way valve assembly 9 is arranged in the one-way valve installation cavity 61, the external thread of the one-way valve installation cavity 61 and the internal thread of the one-way valve cavity 12 Screw together.
  • the top of the sub-machine housing 2 is provided with a control chamber 2B with a top opening and a radially outer end opening.
  • the bottom plate of the control chamber 2B is provided with a guide hole 2C, and the two side walls of the control chamber 2A are provided with a guide for the lower end opening.
  • Slot 2D, the guide slot 2D includes a top semicircular part and a bottom square part;
  • the valve cover 18 includes a fixed seat at the middle, a slow-discharge cover 181 at one end, and a slow-discharge cover 181 at the other end.
  • the quick-discharge cover part 182; the slow-discharge cover part 181 is provided with a slow-discharge valve stem channel, and the fast-discharge cover part 182 is provided with a fast-discharge valve stem channel;
  • the quick button 19 includes a pressing plate portion 191, a vertical guide plate 192 arranged on the lower surface of the pressing plate portion, a transverse rib 1921 arranged at the lower part of the guide plate, and two frame plates 193;
  • the slow flip key 21 includes a cavity 211 with a lower opening and a rear opening, a pivot cavity 212 with a lower opening and a rear opening provided in the rear end of the cavity, and a wall plate on the outer surface of the other end of the cavity.
  • the fast-moving shaft 20 includes a fast-moving shaft body 102 and a fast-moving shaft head 202
  • the slow-moving shaft 22 includes a slow-moving shaft 221 and a slow-moving shaft head 222;
  • the upper ends of the slow discharge valve chamber 14 and the fast discharge valve chamber 15 are inserted into the slow discharge cover part 181 and the fast discharge cover part 182, respectively.
  • the screw passes through the fixing seat and is fixedly connected to the slave body 1; the upper end of the slow discharge valve stem 81 passes through The slow-discharge valve stem passage extends, and the slow-discharge pressure spring 83 respectively cooperates with the top plate of the slow-discharge valve cover 181 and the slow-discharge valve core seat 82; the upper end of the fast-discharge valve stem 71 extends through the fast-discharge valve stem passage,
  • the discharge pressure spring 73 is respectively matched with the top plate of the quick discharge valve cover portion 182 and the quick discharge valve core seat 72;
  • the guide plate 192 and the frame plate 193 of the quick-displacement button 19 extend into the sub-machine housing 2 through the guide hole 2C on the bottom plate of the control chamber 2B, and the cross rib 1921 fits and stops with the lower surface of the bottom plate of the control chamber 2B;
  • the shaft body 201 is matched with the shaft hole on the frame plate 193 and the quick-discharge valve stem 71, the quick-discharge shaft head 202 is attached to the outer surface of the frame plate 193; the fast-displacement shaft head 202 and the cavity 211 wall of the slow-displacement key 21
  • the guide groove 214 on the board is matched;
  • the cavity 211 of the slow-displacement key 21 is inserted into the control chamber 2B, the pivotal cavity 212 passes through the guide hole 2C and extends into the sub-machine housing 2, and the pivotal cavity 212 and the slow-discharge valve rod 81 are pivotally connected together by the slow-displacement shaft 221 ;
  • Slow shaft head 222 is pivotally connected to the guide groove 2D on one side wall of the control chamber 2B, the half shaft 213 is pivotally connected to the guide groove 2D of the other side wall plate, and the lower end of the pivoting cavity 212 slides with the top of the valve cover 18 Cooperate;
  • the fast row button 19 is located in the cavity 211 of the slow row button 21.
  • the lower end of the rear part of the pivot cavity 212 of the slow flip key 21 is rounded.
  • the two ends of the guide plate 192 of the quick button 19 are provided with arc-shaped sliding plates 194.
  • the arc-shaped sliding plate 194 intersects the pressing plate portion 191 and the guide plate 192.
  • the arc-shaped sliding plate 194 is in the guide hole 2C.
  • the rear end of the bottom plate of the control chamber 2B is slidingly fitted.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)

Abstract

一种设置快慢排气的子机，包括子机主体（1）、子机外壳（2）、子机底盖（3）、水瓶接头（4）、锥形圈（5）、气嘴棒（6）、快排组件（7）和慢排组件（8），所述子机外壳（2）的顶部设有顶开口和径向外侧端开口的控制腔（2B），控制腔（2B）的底板上设有导向孔（2C），控制腔（2B）的两侧壁板上设有下端开口的导向槽（2D）；还包括阀盖（18）、快排按键（19）、快排轴（20）、慢排翻转键（21）和慢排轴（22），慢排翻转键（21）的腔体（211）插入控制腔（2B）内，枢接腔（212）穿过导向孔（2C）伸入子机外壳（2）内，枢接腔（212）和慢排阀杆（81）通过慢排轴体（221）枢接在一起；快排按键（19）位于慢排翻转键（21）的腔体（211）内。快排按键（19）隐藏在控制腔（2B）内，慢排翻转键（21）覆盖快排按键（19），翻转慢排翻转键（21）后，才能操作快排按键（19），防止误操作，而操作方便。

Description

一种设置快慢排气的子机 技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种饮料机，尤其是一种饮料机的子机，。
背景技术
目前现有技术，中国专利ZL201520017816.5，实用新型名称：一种分体式饮料机，如说明书第【0061】至【0068】所述，一个快排的排气拉环102和一个慢排拉环并列设置。存在问题：易发生误操作，快排和慢排选择困难。
实用新型内容
本实用新型的目的是：提供一种设置快慢排气的子机，它具有防止误操作，慢排和快排依次操作及使用方便的特点。
本实用新型是这样实现的：一种设置快慢排气的子机，包括子机主体、子机外壳、子机底盖、水瓶接头、锥形圈、气嘴棒、快排组件和慢排组件，子机主体包括进气接口、与进气接口相通的单向阀腔、环绕单向阀腔的气腔、与气腔相通的安全阀腔、与气腔相通的慢排阀腔和快排阀腔，快排组件包括快排阀杆、设在快排阀杆下端的快排阀芯座和快排压力弹簧，慢排组件包括慢排阀杆、设在慢排阀杆下端的慢排阀芯座和慢排压力弹簧；其特殊之处在于：所述子机外壳的顶部设有顶开口和径向外侧端开口的控制腔，控制腔的底板上设有导向孔，控制腔的两侧壁板上设有下端开口的导向槽，枢接孔包括顶半圆形部和下方形部；
还包括阀盖、快排按键、快排轴、慢排翻转键和慢排轴，阀盖包括位于中部的固定座部、位于一端的慢排盖部和位于另一端的快排盖部；慢排盖部上设有慢排阀杆通道，快排盖部上设有快排阀杆通道；
快排按键包括按板部、设在按板部下表面垂直的导向板、设导向板下部的横挡筋和二个架板；
慢排翻转键包括具有下开口和后开口的腔体、设在腔体后部一端内的下开口和后开口的枢接腔和位于腔体后部另一端的壁板外表面上的半轴；
快排轴包括快排轴体和快排轴头部，慢排轴包括慢排轴体和慢排轴头部；
慢排阀腔和快排阀腔上端分别插入慢排盖部和快排盖部内，螺钉穿过固定座部与子机主体固定连接；慢排阀杆的上端穿过慢排阀杆通道伸出，慢排压力弹簧分别与慢排阀盖部的顶板和慢排阀芯座配合；快排阀杆的上端穿过快排阀杆通道伸出，快排压力弹簧分别与快排阀盖部的顶板和快排阀芯座配合；
快排按键的导向板和架板经控制腔的底板上的导向孔伸入子机外壳内，横挡筋与控制腔的底板的下表面配合止位；快排轴体与架板和快排阀杆上的轴孔固定，快排轴头与架板贴合；
慢排翻转键的腔体插入控制腔内，枢接腔穿过导向孔伸入子机外壳内，枢接腔和慢排阀杆通过慢排轴体枢接在一起；慢排轴头与控制腔的一侧壁上的枢接孔枢接、半轴与另一侧壁板的导向槽枢接，枢接腔的下端与阀盖的顶部滑动配合；快排按键位于慢排按翻转键的腔体内。
所述的一种设置快慢排气的子机，其特殊之处在于：所述慢排翻转键 的腔体的下端面和枢接腔的下端面有高度差。
所述的一种设置快慢排气的子机，其特殊之处在于：所述慢排翻转键的枢接腔的后部下端倒圆角。
所述的一种设置快慢排气的子机，其特殊之处在于：所述快排按键的导向板的两端设有圆弧形滑动板，圆弧形滑动板与按板部和导向板相交，圆弧形滑动板与导向孔内的控制腔的底板的后端滑动配合。
本实用新型一种设置快慢排气的子机，由于采用这样的结构，快排按键隐藏在控制腔内，慢排翻转键覆盖快排按键，翻转慢排按键后，才能操作快排按键，防止误操作，而操作方便。
附图说明
图1是本实用新型的剖视图。
图2是图1的A-A视图。
图3是图2的B-B视图。
图4是本实用新型的立体分解图之一。
图5是本实用新型的立体分解图之二。
图6A是本实用新型的立体分解图之三。
图6B是本实用新型的立体分解图之四。
图7是本实用新型的立体图。
图8是本实用新型慢排翻转键翻转后的立体图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步描述。
如图1、图2、图3所示，一种设置快慢排气的子机，包括子机主体1、 子机外壳2、子机底盖3、水瓶接头4、锥形圈5、气嘴棒6、快排组件7、慢排组件8、单向阀组件9和安全阀10，子机主体1包括进气接口11、与进气接口相通的单向阀腔12、环绕单向阀腔的气腔13、与气腔相通的安全阀腔14、与气腔相通的慢排阀腔14和快排阀腔15，慢排阀腔14是指与气腔13相通的导气孔直径小，快排阀腔15是指与气腔13相通的导气孔的直径大；安全阀腔14、慢排阀腔14和快排阀腔15分别与气腔13相通，安全阀设在安全阀腔14内；安全阀10与中国专利ZL201520017816.5中的安全阀结构、功能相同；子机主体1与水瓶接头4固定连接，锥形圈5设在子机主体和水瓶接头4之间，子机底盖3与水瓶接头4的下端和子机外壳2的下端连接；螺钉穿过子机外壳的凹槽的底板与子机主体1上的固定座16螺合，定位耳块17与凹槽2A嵌合并可拆卸连接，连接方式与中国专利ZL201520017816.5中的相同；快排组件7包括快排阀杆71、设在快排阀杆下端的快排阀芯座72和快排压力弹簧73，快排阀芯座的下端设有密封垫；慢排组件8包括慢排阀杆81、设在慢排阀杆下端的慢排阀芯座82和慢排压力弹簧83，慢排阀芯座的下端设有密封垫；快排组件7和慢排组件8分别设在快排阀腔15和慢排阀腔14；
气嘴棒6的进气端设有单向阀安装腔61，单向阀组件9设在单向阀安装腔61内，单向阀安装腔61的外螺纹与单向阀腔12的内螺纹螺合。
所述子机外壳2的顶部设有顶开口和径向外侧端开口的控制腔2B，控制腔2B的底板上设有导向孔2C，控制腔2A的两侧壁板上设有下端开口的导向槽2D，导向槽2D包括顶半圆形部和底方形部；
还包括阀盖18、快排按键19、快排轴20、慢排翻转键21和慢排轴22， 阀盖18包括位于中部的固定座部、位于一端的慢排盖部181和位于另一端的快排盖部182；慢排盖部181上设有慢排阀杆通道，快排盖部182上设有快排阀杆通道；
快排按键19包括按板部191、设在按板部下表面垂直的导向板192、设导向板下部的横挡筋1921和二个架板193；
慢排翻转键21包括具有下开口和后开口的腔体211、设在腔体后部一端内的下开口和后开口的枢接腔212和位于腔体后部另一端的壁板外表面上的半轴213；
快排轴20包括快排轴体102和快排轴头部202，慢排轴22包括慢排轴体221和慢排轴头部222；
慢排阀腔14和快排阀腔15上端分别插入慢排盖部181和快排盖部182内，螺钉穿过固定座部与子机主体1固定连接；慢排阀杆81的上端穿过慢排阀杆通道伸出，慢排压力弹簧83分别与慢排阀盖部181的顶板和慢排阀芯座82配合；快排阀杆71的上端穿过快排阀杆通道伸出，快排压力弹簧73分别与快排阀盖部182的顶板和快排阀芯座72配合；
快排按键19的导向板192和架板193经控制腔2B的底板上的导向孔2C伸入子机外壳2内，横挡筋1921与控制腔2B的底板的下表面配合止位；快排轴体201与架板193和快排阀杆71上的轴孔配合，快排轴头202与架板193的外表面贴合；快排轴头202与慢排翻转键21的腔体211壁板上的导向槽214配合；
慢排翻转键21的腔体211插入控制腔2B内，枢接腔212穿过导向孔2C伸入子机外壳2内，枢接腔212和慢排阀杆81通过慢排轴体221枢接在 一起；慢排轴头222与控制腔2B的一侧壁上的导向槽2D枢接、半轴213与另一侧壁板的导向槽2D枢接，枢接腔212的下端与阀盖18的顶部滑动配合；快排按键19位于慢排按翻转键21的腔体211内。
所述慢排翻转键21的腔体211的下端面和枢接腔212的下端面有高度差。
所述慢排翻转键21的枢接腔212的后部下端倒圆角。
所述快排按键19的导向板192的两端设有圆弧形滑动板194，圆弧形滑动板194与按板部191和导向板192相交，圆弧形滑动板194与导向孔2C内的控制腔2B的底板的后端滑动配合。
本实用新型图1、图3和图7中所示，为静止状态、或者说是：待排气状态，
如图1中实心箭头方向，慢排翻转键21顺时转动，枢接腔212与阀盖18的慢排盖部181的顶板滑动配合，慢排阀杆81向上移动，慢排压力弹簧82被压缩，慢排阀芯座82的密封垫离开导气孔而排气；
如图8所示的状态，按压快排按键19的按板部191，快排按键19逆时针转动，快排阀杆71向上，快排压力弹簧72被压缩，快排阀芯座72上的密封垫离开快排阀腔15上的导气孔，慢排阀腔14和快排阀腔15均排气，实现快排气。
以上所述的仅是本实用新型的优先实施方式。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本实用新型原理的情况下，还可以作出若干改进和变型，这也视为本实用新型的保护范围。

Claims (4)

  1. 一种设置快慢排气的子机，包括子机主体、子机外壳、子机底盖、水瓶接头、锥形圈、气嘴棒、快排组件和慢排组件，子机主体包括进气接口、与进气接口相通的单向阀腔、环绕单向阀腔的气腔、与气腔相通的安全阀腔、与气腔相通的慢排阀腔和快排阀腔，快排组件包括快排阀杆、设在快排阀杆下端的快排阀芯座和快排压力弹簧，慢排组件包括慢排阀杆、设在慢排阀杆下端的慢排阀芯座和慢排压力弹簧；其特征在于：所述子机外壳的顶部设有顶开口和径向外侧端开口的控制腔，控制腔的底板上设有导向孔，控制腔的两侧壁板上设有下端开口的导向槽，枢接孔包括顶半圆形部和下方形部；
    还包括阀盖、快排按键、快排轴、慢排翻转键和慢排轴，阀盖包括位于中部的固定座部、位于一端的慢排盖部和位于另一端的快排盖部；慢排盖部上设有慢排阀杆通道，快排盖部上设有快排阀杆通道；
    快排按键包括按板部、设在按板部下表面垂直的导向板、设导向板下部的横挡筋和二个架板；
    慢排翻转键包括具有下开口和后开口的腔体、设在腔体后部一端内的下开口和后开口的枢接腔和位于腔体后部另一端的壁板外表面上的半轴；
    快排轴包括快排轴体和快排轴头部，慢排轴包括慢排轴体和慢排轴头部；
    慢排阀腔和快排阀腔上端分别插入慢排盖部和快排盖部内，螺钉穿过固定座部与子机主体固定连接；慢排阀杆的上端穿过慢排阀杆通道伸出，慢排压力弹簧分别与慢排阀盖部的顶板和慢排阀芯座配合；快排阀杆的上 端穿过快排阀杆通道伸出，快排压力弹簧分别与快排阀盖部的顶板和快排阀芯座配合；
    快排按键的导向板和架板经控制腔的底板上的导向孔伸入子机外壳内，横挡筋与控制腔的底板的下表面配合止位；快排轴体与架板和快排阀杆上的轴孔固定，快排轴头与架板贴合；
    慢排翻转键的腔体插入控制腔内，枢接腔穿过导向孔伸入子机外壳内，枢接腔和慢排阀杆通过慢排轴体枢接在一起；慢排轴头与控制腔的一侧壁上的枢接孔枢接、半轴与另一侧壁板的导向槽枢接，枢接腔的下端与阀盖的顶部滑动配合；快排按键位于慢排按翻转键的腔体内。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种设置快慢排气的子机，其特征在于：所述慢排翻转键的腔体的下端面和枢接腔的下端面有高度差。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种设置快慢排气的子机，其特征在于：所述慢排翻转键的枢接腔的后部下端倒圆角。
  4. 根据权利要求1、2或3所述的一种设置快慢排气的子机，其特征在于：所述快排按键的导向板的两端设有圆弧形滑动板，圆弧形滑动板与按板部和导向板相交，圆弧形滑动板与导向孔内的控制腔的底板的后端滑动配合。
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