WO2020174174A1 - Solid cosmetic composition that glides on and melts away on application - Google Patents

Solid cosmetic composition that glides on and melts away on application Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020174174A1
WO2020174174A1 PCT/FR2020/050356 FR2020050356W WO2020174174A1 WO 2020174174 A1 WO2020174174 A1 WO 2020174174A1 FR 2020050356 W FR2020050356 W FR 2020050356W WO 2020174174 A1 WO2020174174 A1 WO 2020174174A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
weight
composition
oil
relative
composition according
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FR2020/050356
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Chantal Malvezin
Original Assignee
Chanel Parfums Beaute
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Publication date
Application filed by Chanel Parfums Beaute filed Critical Chanel Parfums Beaute
Priority to CN202080013573.1A priority Critical patent/CN113423380A/en
Priority to EP20713720.9A priority patent/EP3930678A1/en
Priority to US17/434,125 priority patent/US20220133602A1/en
Publication of WO2020174174A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020174174A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/0216Solid or semisolid forms
    • A61K8/0229Sticks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/31Hydrocarbons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/36Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
    • A61K8/361Carboxylic acids having more than seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain; Salts or anhydrides thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/37Esters of carboxylic acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/37Esters of carboxylic acids
    • A61K8/375Esters of carboxylic acids the alcohol moiety containing more than one hydroxy group
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/60Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/92Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof
    • A61K8/922Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof of vegetable origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q1/00Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
    • A61Q1/02Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments
    • A61Q1/04Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments for lips
    • A61Q1/06Lipsticks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/20Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of the composition as a whole
    • A61K2800/30Characterized by the absence of a particular group of ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/20Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of the composition as a whole
    • A61K2800/30Characterized by the absence of a particular group of ingredients
    • A61K2800/31Anhydrous
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/42Colour properties
    • A61K2800/43Pigments; Dyes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/59Mixtures
    • A61K2800/591Mixtures of compounds not provided for by any of the codes A61K2800/592 - A61K2800/596
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/59Mixtures
    • A61K2800/592Mixtures of compounds complementing their respective functions
    • A61K2800/5922At least two compounds being classified in the same subclass of A61K8/18
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q1/00Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
    • A61Q1/02Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments
    • A61Q1/08Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments for cheeks, e.g. rouge
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q1/00Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
    • A61Q1/02Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments
    • A61Q1/10Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments for eyes, e.g. eyeliner, mascara

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of cosmetic products, and more particularly solid cosmetic compositions such as lipstick sticks.
  • lip sticks as a means of coloring the lips has undergone rapid growth, so that lipsticks are today widely used beauty products.
  • a cosmetically acceptable lipstick should spread easily, be uniform in color, and have a melting point above body temperature. Furthermore, it must give the lips a smooth but non-greasy appearance and must keep its consistency without the phenomena of exudation, oozing, breaking or disintegration occurring.
  • a lipstick must not only exhibit the qualities mentioned above, but above all impart a smooth and creamy feeling to the lips and protect them from drying out or cracking.
  • solid eye makeup products such as eyeliners or eyeshadows, which do not significantly migrate into the folds of the eyelids or into the fine lines of the contour of the eye. eye without adversely affecting the slippage of the composition on the eyelid and without producing a matt effect.
  • the Applicant has had the merit of succeeding in developing a combination of fatty phase structuring agents making it possible to reduce or even prevent the migration of make-up products, without affecting the shine of the make-up obtained or the slippage on application. , while providing a feeling of melting when applied.
  • the Applicant has further demonstrated that the compositions according to the invention make it possible to increase the hold of makeup. All these properties work together to guarantee a clean and precise application of the makeup composition, in particular to the lips, and to keep colored lips a clear contour all day long.
  • This combination of fatty phase structuring agents can be in the form of a cast product, for example in a stick.
  • a subject of the present invention is thus, according to a first aspect, a solid cosmetic composition
  • a solid cosmetic composition comprising:
  • At least one lipophilic gelling agent other than sucrose polyester in a content of less than 2% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
  • a subject of the invention is also, according to a second aspect, a process for making up the skin, mucous membranes or integuments comprising the application of said composition.
  • lipophilic gelling agent denotes, in the context of the present application, a substance capable of solidifying or gelatinizing the oil present in the composition of the invention.
  • the lipophilic gelling agent is chosen from sucrose polyesters. Mention may be made of esters of sucrose and of fatty acids, and preferably esters of sucrose, of stearic acid and of acetic acid, such as sucrose tetrastearate triacetate (corresponding to the INCI name sucrose tetrastearate triacetate) available under the trade name Sisterna® A10E-C from the company Sisterna.
  • the lipophilic gelling agent of the sucrose polyester type is present at a content of between 5% and 10% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
  • the fatty substance having a melting point of between 25 ° C. and 55 ° C. is chosen from hydrogenated oils which are solid at 25 ° C. or fatty esters which are solid at 25 ° C., their mixtures.
  • solid hydrogenated oils at 25 ° C there may be mentioned hydrogenated castor oil, hydrogenated palm oil, hydrogenated tallow, hydrogenated coconut oil.
  • fatty esters which are solid at 25 ° C.
  • the fatty component having a melting point of between 25 ° C and 55 ° C is preferably hydrogenated coconut oil.
  • the fatty component having a melting point of between 25 ° C and 55 ° C is present at a content of between 7% and 15% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
  • oil means a compound which is liquid at ambient temperature (25 ° C.), and which, when it is introduced in an amount of at least 1% by weight in water at 25 ° C. C, is not at all soluble in water, or soluble in an amount of less than 10% by weight, relative to the weight of oil introduced into the water.
  • non-volatile oil is understood to mean an oil which exhibits a boiling point generally greater than 300 ° C. at 760 mm Hg (101 325 Pa) and which exhibits little or no vapor pressure.
  • the non-volatile oils can in particular be chosen from non-volatile silicone oils, non-volatile hydrocarbon-based oils and their mixtures.
  • silicon oil means an oil comprising at least one silicon atom, and in particular at least one Si — O group.
  • non-volatile silicone oil mention may in particular be made of polydimethylsiloxanes containing at least 8 silicon atoms, polyalkylmethylsiloxanes, the alkyl chain of which contains from 8 to 20 carbon atoms and the oils identified by the INCI name phenyl trimethicone.
  • hydrocarbon oil means an oil containing hydrogen and carbon atoms.
  • hydrocarbons such as squalane, phytosqualane, polybutene, hydrogenated polyisobutene, hydrogenated polydecene
  • synthetic (poly) esters also called “ester oils” and (poly) ethers in particular (poly) esters of C6-C20 acids and C6-C20 alcohols, advantageously branche
  • ester oil is understood to mean a mono-, di-, tri- or tetra-ester oil.
  • Ester oils are obtained by reacting a mono-, di-, tri- and more generally a polyol with a mono- di- tri- and more generally a polycarboxylic acid, said reactants possibly being linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated. , aliphatic or aromatic, and possibly comprising alkoxyl groups.
  • the ester oils can in particular be hydroxylated.
  • the non-volatile ester oil can contain from 18 to 70 carbon atoms.
  • the non-volatile ester oil can in particular be chosen from:
  • R1 COOR2 monoesters comprising 18 to 40 carbon atoms, in particular monoesters of formula R1 COOR2 in which R1 represents the residue of a linear or branched fatty acid comprising from 6 to 20 carbon atoms and R2 represents a particularly branched hydrocarbon chain containing 6 to 20 carbon atoms, such as, for example, Purcellin oil (cetostearyl octanoate), isononyl isononanoate, isodecyl neopentanoate, C12 to C15 alkyl benzoates, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate , octyledodecyl neopentanoate, 2-octyldodecyl stearate, 2-octyldodecyl erucate, isostearyl isostearate, 2-octyldodecyl benzoate, alkyl octanoates, decanoates or
  • diesters comprising 18 to 60 carbon atoms, in particular 18 to 50 carbon atoms, such as diesters of dicarboxylic acid and of monoalcohols, such as diisostearyl malate; diesters of glycol and of mono-carboxylic acids, such as neopentylglycol diheptanoate or polyglyceryl-2 diisostearate;
  • triesters comprising 35 to 70 carbon atoms, such as triesters a tri-carboxylic acid, such as triisostearyl citrate or tridecyl trimellitate; or triesters of glycol and of monocarboxylic acids such as polyglyceryl-2 triisostearate;
  • tetraesters comprising 35 to 70 carbon atoms, such as the tetraesters of penthaerythritol or of polyglycerol and of a mono-carboxylic acid, for example pentaerythrityl tetrapelargonate, pentaerythrityl tetraisostearate, pentaerythritol tetreasononanoate of 2-glyceryl tetradidecyl , polyglyceryl-2 tetraisostearate or even pentaerythrityl tetradecyl-2 tetradecanoate;
  • polyesters obtained by condensation of an unsaturated fatty acid dimer and / or trimer and of a diol such as those described in patent application FR 0 853 634, such as the polyester of dilinoleic acid and of 1, 4-butanediol;
  • esters and polyesters of dimer diol and of mono- or dicarboxylic acid such as esters of dimer diol and of fatty acid and esters of dimer diols and of dicarboxylic acid dimer, in particular those obtained from a dimer of an unsaturated C8 to C34 fatty acid, in particular C12 to C22, in particular C16 to C20, and more particularly C18, such as esters of dilinoleic diacids and of dilinoleic diol dimers, for example those sold by the NIPPON FINE CHEMICAL company under the trade name LUSPLAN DD-DA5® and DD-DA7®;
  • triglycerides of fatty acids liquid at room temperature
  • fatty acids having from 7 to 40 carbon atoms such as triglycerides of heptanoic or octanoic acids or jojoba oil
  • saturated triglycerides such as caprylic / capric triglyceride, glyceryl triheptanoate, glycerin trioctanoate
  • C18-36 acid triglycerides such as those sold under the reference DUB TGI 24 (sold by Stéarineries Dubois); and unsaturated triglycerides such as castor oil, olive oil, ximenia oil, pracaxi oil
  • unsaturated triglycerides such as castor oil, olive oil, ximenia oil, pracaxi oil
  • the non-volatile oil used in the present invention is preferably a glossy oil.
  • a glossy oil is called an oil whose refractive index is greater than 1, 43 preferably greater than 1, 45, even more preferably greater than 1, 50.
  • the refractive index is measured using an ABBE paralux ref 60-6400-9 refractometer.
  • An additional non-volatile oil can also be used to provide additional properties to the composition of the invention.
  • diisostearyl malate can be added because it makes it possible to obtain a good dispersion of the pigments.
  • the non-volatile oil is chosen from squalane, caprylic capric triglyceride, isotridecyl isononanoate, pentaerythrityl tetraethylhexanoate, sorbitan isostearate, ethylhexyl palmitate, diisostearyl malate or one of their mixtures.
  • the oil introduced into the composition according to the invention is a mixture of squalane, caprylic capric triglyceride, isotridecyl isononanoate, pentaerythrityl tetraethylhexanoate, sorbitan isostearate, d ethylhexyl palmitate and diisostearyl malate.
  • the oil can be present in the composition according to the invention in a content of between 30% and 70% by weight, preferably between 45% and 65% by weight, more preferably between 50% and 60% by weight , relative to the weight of the composition.
  • the composition does not contain (0%) or else very little (maximum 5% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition) of volatile oil.
  • volatile oil is meant an oil capable of evaporating on contact with the skin in less than an hour, at room temperature and atmospheric pressure.
  • the volatile oil is a volatile cosmetic oil, liquid at room temperature, having in particular a non-zero vapor pressure at room temperature and atmospheric pressure, in particular having a vapor pressure of between 0.13 Pa and 40,000 Pa (0.001 to 300 mm of Hg), preferably between 1, 3 Pa and 13,000 Pa (0.01 to 100 mm of Hg), and more preferably still between 1, 3 Pa and 1 300 Pa (0.01 at 1000 mm Hg).
  • the volatile oils include volatile silicone oils and / or volatile hydrocarbon oils.
  • the volatile silicone oils optionally used in the compositions of the invention are linear or cyclic, have in particular from 2 to 7 silicon atoms, optionally alkyl or alkoxy groups having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and have a viscosity , at room temperature, less than 5 cSt.
  • volatile silicone oil By way of examples of volatile silicone oil, mention may more particularly be made of hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane, cyclotetradimethylsiloxane, cyclopentadimethylsiloxiloxiloxiloxane, cyclopentadimethylsiloxiloxiloxyane, cyclopentadimethylsiloxiloxiloxyane, hexylheptamethyltrisiloxane, octylheptamethyltrisiloxane, decamethyltetrasiloxane, dodecamethylpentasiloxane, heptamethylhexyl trisiloxane, heptamethyloctyl trisiloxane or a mixture thereof.
  • volatile hydrocarbon-based oil mention may more particularly be made of a short-chain hydrocarbon-based oil, volatile linear alkanes as for example described in document FR2933865 incorporated by reference.
  • short chain hydrocarbon oil mention may in particular be made of that (s) chosen from the group comprising isododecane, isodecane, isohexadecane, dodecane or a mixture thereof.
  • Emogreen L15 such as those marketed by Seppic under the name Emogreen L15
  • Vegelight 1214LC Vegelight 1214LC
  • - vinyl polymers in particular homopolymers and copolymers of olefins, homopolymers and copolymers of hydrogenated dienes, linear or branched oligomers, homo or copolymers of alkyl (meth) acrylates preferably having a C8-C30 alkyl group, homo and copolymer oligomers of vinyl esters having C8-C30 alkyl groups, homo and copolymer oligomers of vinyl ethers having C8-C30 alkyl groups,
  • - esters such as mango, shea, cocoa, cotton, avocado butter, etc.
  • esters one can use in particular:
  • esters of an oligomeric glycerol in particular esters of diglycerol, in particular condensates of adipic acid and of glycerol, for which part of the hydroxyl groups of the glycerols have reacted with a mixture of fatty acids such as acid stearic acid, capric acid, stearic acid and isostearic acid and 12-hydroxystearic acid, such as those sold under the brand Softisan 649 by the company Sasol,
  • phytosterol esters such as the product corresponding to the INCI name "bis-behenyl / isostearyl / phytosteryl dimer dilinoleyl dimer dilinoleate” marketed under the name Plandool-G by the company Nippon Fine Chemical Co, "Phytosteryl / behenyl / octyldodecyl / isostearyl lauroyl glutamate "sold under the name Eldew-PS308 by the company Ajinomoto,
  • the phytosterol esters will preferably be chosen such as the product corresponding to the INCI name "bis-behenyl / isostearyl / phytosteryl dimer dilinoleyl dimer dilinoleate” marketed under the name Plandool-G by the company Nippon Fine Chemical Co, “Phytosteryl / behenyl / octyldodecyl / isostearyl lauroyl glutamate” marketed under the name Eldew-PS308 by the company Ajinomoto, or a mixture of these.
  • composition according to the invention may comprise a total content of pasty compounds of between 1% and 40% by weight, preferably between 5% and 30% by weight, even more preferably between 10% and 20% by weight. weight relative to the total weight of the composition.
  • the coloring agent can in particular be chosen from water-soluble or liposoluble dyes, pigments, nacres, lakes or mixtures thereof.
  • coloring agents can optionally be surface treated with a hydrophobic agent such as silanes, silicones, fatty acid soaps, C 9-15 fluoroalcohol phosphates, acrylate / dimethicone copolymers, mixed copolymers C 9 -i 5 fluoroalcohol phosphates / silicones, lecithins, carnauba wax, polyethylene, chitosan and optionally acylated amino acids such as lauroyl lysine, disodium stearoyl glutamate and aluminum acyl glutamate.
  • the pigments can be inorganic or organic, natural or synthetic.
  • inorganic pigments are in particular titanium dioxide, oxides of iron, zinc or chromium, manganese violets, ultramarines, ferric ferrocyanide known as Prussian blue, as well as composite pigments and pigments. goniochromatic, pearlescent, interference, photochromic or thermochromatic, without this list being exhaustive.
  • organic pigments which can be used in the invention are in particular carbon black, pigments of D&C type, lakes based on cochineal carmine, barium, strontium, calcium or aluminum, or else them.
  • DPP diketopyrrolopyrrole
  • the nacres can be chosen from those conventionally present in makeup products, such as mica / titanium dioxide.
  • they may be nacres based on mica / silica / titanium dioxide, based on synthetic fluorphlogopite / titanium dioxide (SUNSHINE ® from MAPRECOS), calcium sodium borosilicate / titanium dioxide (REFLECKS ® from ENGELHARD) or calcium aluminum borosilicate / silica / titanium dioxide (RONASTAR ® from MERCK).
  • SUNSHINE ® synthetic fluorphlogopite / titanium dioxide
  • REFLECKS ® calcium sodium borosilicate / titanium dioxide
  • RONASTAR ® calcium aluminum borosilicate / silica / titanium dioxide
  • the composition according to the invention when it contains one or more pigments, also contains at least one dispersant such as diisostearyl malate.
  • the coloring agents are present in the composition in a content of between 0.1% and 15%, the percentages being percentages by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.
  • wax denotes a liquid / solid reversible change fat, having a melting point greater than 55 ° C and generally less than 110 ° C, which is liquid under the conditions of preparation of the composition and which exhibits a high temperature. solid anisotropic crystal organization.
  • the structuring agent is a mixture of at least one wax and at least one lipophilic gelling agent.
  • the structuring agent is a mixture of at least one wax and at least one silicone resin.
  • the structuring agent is a mixture of at least two waxes.
  • the wax suitable for the cosmetic compositions of the invention comprises at least one polar wax and / or at least one nonpolar wax.
  • polar wax is meant a wax comprising at least one heteroatom such as oxygen, nitrogen, silicon or phosphorus.
  • the polar wax can be chosen from the group comprising beeswax, carnauba wax, candelilla wax, cotton wax, rice bran wax, berry wax, Chinese insect wax, montan wax, lanolin and its alcohol derivatives, acetylated, esterified, polyethoxylated, kapok wax, sugar cane wax, hexyl laurate, jojoba wax, wax shellac, polyethoxylated cholesterol ether, synthetic beeswaxes sold by Koster Keunen under the trade name Kester Wax K82H, or a mixture thereof.
  • Phytowax such as for example, esters of hydrogenated lauroyl oleate marketed under the name Phytowax Olive 12L44.
  • non-polar wax is meant a hydrocarbon wax and / or a silicone wax.
  • nonpolar hydrocarbon wax means a wax comprising only carbon and hydrogen atoms and not comprising heteroatoms such as oxygen, nitrogen, silicon or phosphorus.
  • nonpolar hydrocarbon waxes suitable in the compositions of the invention comprise polyethylene wax, sold by New Phase Technologies under the name Performalene 400 (P400) or by Jeen International Corporation under the name Jeenate 3H, a mixture of linear high molecular weight polyethylene and ethylene / propylene copolymer, marketed by Safic-Alcan under the name Lipwax® PZ80-20, a synthetic wax marketed by Sasol under the name Sasol Wax C80, synthetic waxes and vegetable waxes, as by example a mixture of synthetic wax and carnauba wax (Copernica cerifera) marketed by Strahl & Pitsch under the name Smart wax 202, a mixture of synthetic wax, Candelilla wax and carnauba wax (Copernica cerifera) marketed by Strahl & Pitsch under the name Smartwax 7743S, Fischer Tropsch waxes marketed by Cirebelle under the name Cirebelle 303, or a mixture thereof.
  • polyethylene wax sold by
  • non-polar silicone wax means a wax comprising a silicon heteroatom.
  • An example of an apolar silicone wax suitable in the compositions of the invention is C24-28 alkyl dimethicone, sold by Evonik Industries AG under the name Abil Wax.
  • the wax is chosen from the group comprising a mixture of linear high molecular weight polyethylene and of ethylene / propylene copolymer, marketed by Safic-Alcan under the name Lipwax® PZ80-20, the waxes of plant esters chosen from the group comprising the mixture of jojoba esters, polyglycerin-3, Acacia decurrens flower wax and sunflower seed wax, said mixture being marketed by Gattefosse under the trade name Acticire®, or a mixture thereof.
  • the wax is present in the cosmetic composition of the invention in a content of less than 9% by weight, preferably from 7% to 8% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
  • composition comprises less than 2% by weight, and preferably is free of lipophilic gelling agent other than the sucrose polyester.
  • lipophilic gelling agents other than the sucrose polyester used, mention may in particular be made of silicone resins, organic lipophilic or inorganic polymeric or molecular gelling agents.
  • silicone resins By way of example of silicone resins, mention may be made of:
  • siloxysilicates which can be trimethylsiloxysilicate of formula [(CH3) 3Si0] x (Si04 / 2) y (MQ units) in which x and y are integers including between 50 and 80,
  • polymethylsilsesquioxanes which are polysilsesquioxanes in which none of the methyl radicals is substituted by another group. Such polymethylsilsesquioxanes are described in document US Pat. No. 5,246,694.
  • Resin MK such as Belsil PMS MK: polymer comprising repeating units CH3SÎ03 / 2 (T units), which may also comprise up to 1% by weight of (CH3) 2Si02 / 2 units ( units D) and having an average molecular weight of approximately 10,000,
  • siloxysilicate resins mention may be made of trimethylsiloxysilicate (TMS) resins optionally in the form of powders. Such resins are marketed under the reference SR1000 by the company General Electric or under the reference TMS 803 by the company Wacker. Mention may also be made of the timethylsiloxysilicate resins marketed in a solvent such as cyclomethicone, sold under the name “KF-7312J” by the company Shin-Etsu, “DC 749”, “DC 593” by the company Dow Corning.
  • TMS trimethylsiloxysilicate
  • the lipophilic gelling agents other than the sucrose polyester which can be used in the compositions according to the invention can be organic or inorganic, polymeric or molecular lipophilic gelling agents.
  • hydrophobic silica As mineral lipophilic gelling agent, mention may be made of fumed silica optionally hydrophobic treated at the surface, the particle size of which is less than 1 mih. It is in fact possible to chemically modify the surface of the silica, by chemical reaction generating a reduction in the number of silanol groups present at the surface of the silica. It is in particular possible to substitute silanol groups with hydrophobic groups: a hydrophobic silica is then obtained.
  • the hydrophobic groups can be:
  • silica thus treated are called “silica silylate” according to the CTFA (8th edition, 2000). They are for example marketed under the references Aerosil R812® by the company DEGUSSA, CAB-O-SIL TS-530® by the company CABOT,
  • Silicas thus treated are called “Silica dimethyl silylate” according to the CTFA (8th edition, 2000). They are for example marketed under the references Aerosil R972®, and Aerosil R974® by the company DEGUSSA, CAB-O-SIL TS-610® and CAB-O-SIL TS-720® by the company CABOT.
  • the hydrophobic fumed silica has in particular a particle size which can be nanometric to micrometric, for example ranging from approximately 5 to 200 nm.
  • Polymeric organic lipophilic gelling agents are, for example, partially or totally crosslinked elastomeric organopolysiloxanes, of three-dimensional structure, such as those sold under the names KSG6®, KSG16® and KSG18® by the company SHIN-ETSU, from Trefil E- 505C® and Trefil E-506C® by the company DOW-CORNING, of Gransil SR-CYC®, SR DMF10®, SR-DC556®, SR 5CYC gel®, SR DMF 10 gel® and of SR DC 556 gel® by the GRANT INDUSTRIES, SF 1204® and JK 113® by GENERAL ELECTRIC; ethylcellulose such as that sold under the name Ethocel® by the company DOW CHEMICAL; galactommanans comprising from one to six, and in particular from two to four, hydroxyl groups per dose, substituted by a saturated alkyl chain or not, such as guar gum alkyl
  • polymeric organic lipophilic gelling agent other than the sucrose polyester consists of polyamide resins or poly (ester-amide) resins, such as ester-terminated polyamides (ETPA), poly (ester- amides) terminated by an ester (ETPEA), polyamides with tertiary amide end (ATPA), polyamides with polyalkyleneoxy end (PAOPA) or polyether polyamides (PEPA).
  • ETPA ester-terminated polyamides
  • EPEA poly (ester- amides) terminated by an ester
  • A polyamides with tertiary amide end
  • PAOPA polyamides with polyalkyleneoxy end
  • PEPA polyether polyamides
  • ester-terminated polyamides are those identified by the INCI name “Ethylenediamine / Stearyl Dimer Dilinoleate Copolymer” and available, for example, under the trade name Uniclear® 100VG from the company Arizona Chemical.
  • poly (ester-amides) terminated by an ester are those identified by the INCI name polyamide-8 which are "Ethylenediamine bis-stearyl ethylenediamine / neopentyl glycol / stearyl dimer dibenzoate copolymers" and available , for example, under the trade name Oloecraft® LP-20-PA-MV from the company Croda.
  • tertiary amide terminated polyamides are those identified by the INCI name "Ethylenediamine / Bis-Di-C14-18 Alkyl Amide hydrogenated dimer diilinoate copolymer” and available, for example, under the trade name Sylvaclear® A200V or Sylvaclear® A2614V from the company Arizona Chemical or those identified by the INCI name "diisostearyl malate and bis-dioctadecylamide dimer dilinoleic acid / ethylenediamine” and available, for example, under the trade name Haimalate PAM from the company Kokyu Alcohol Kogyo.
  • polyamides with a polyalkyleneoxy termination are those identified by the INCI name Polyamide-3 and available, for example, under the name Sylvaclear® AF1900V, Sylvaclear® PE1800V and Sylvaclear® PA1200V from the company Arizona Chemical.
  • polyether polyamides examples are those identified by the INCI name Polyamide-6 and available, for example, under the name Sylvaclear® PE400V from the company Arizona Chemical.
  • Another type of polymeric organic lipophilic gelling agent other than the polyester of sucrose consists of the diamides of N-acyl glutamic acid. Mention may in particular be made of an N-acyl glutamic acid diamide having a straight chain alkyl group such as dibutyl lauroyl glutamide and an N-acyl glutamic acid diamide having a branched chain alkyl group, such as dibutyl ethylhexanoyl glutamide. .
  • Dibutyl lauroyl glutamide is commercially available as GP-1 and dibutyl ethylhexanoyl glutamide is commercially available as EB-21, and are both marketed by Ajinomoto.
  • esters of dextrin Another type of polymeric organic lipophilic gelling agent other than the polyester of sucrose consists of esters of dextrin. Mention may be made of esters of dextrin and of fatty acids, such as dextrin palmitate.
  • polymeric organic lipophilic gelling agent other than the polyester of sucrose consists of glyceryl esters. Mention may be made of the diester of eicosadioic acid and of glycerol esterified with behenic acid. It is especially available under the trade name NOMCORT ® HK-company G Nisshin OilliO.
  • the composition preferably comprises less than 2% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition and preferably is free of additional fillers.
  • These fillers are preferably colorless or white.
  • the particles which constitute it can be porous or not, and be in various forms, in particular in platelet, spherical or oblong form, whatever the crystallographic form (for example sheet, cubic, hexagonal, orthorombic, etc.).
  • the additional filler may be chosen from lauroyl lysine, boron nitride, silicone microbeads such as those sold under the name Tospearl by Toshiba, for example, precipitated calcium carbonate, hydroxyapatite, particles of elastomeric polyorganosiloxanes, glass or ceramic microcapsules, zinc laurate, magnesium myristate, magnesium aluminum silicate, such as that sold under the trade name Neusilin ULF2 by the company Fuji Chemical Industry, of the starch, clay or a mixture thereof.
  • the starch can be chosen, for example, from a starch of rice, tapioca, potato or corn.
  • Rice starch is preferred, in particular that of the INCI name distarch phosphate sold under the name “Rice PO4 Natural” by the company Agrana Starch. It absorbs very little oils and has a matt appearance and provides softness to the composition of the invention which avoids the squealing side of the particular filler as a mattifying agent.
  • the clay can be natural or synthetic. It is rendered lipophilic by treatment with an alkyl ammonium salt such as a C10 to C22 ammonium chloride, for example di-stearyl di-methyl ammonium chloride. It can be chosen from bentonites, in particular hectorites and montmorillonites, beidellites, saponites, nontronites, sepiolites, biotites, attapulgites, and vermiculites. Preferably, the clay is chosen from hectorites. As an example of hectorite, mention may be made of the product sold under the name Bentone 38V CG by the company ELEMENTIS SPECIALTIES (INCI name disteardimonium hectorite).
  • the composition according to the invention can contain various ingredients, such as a UV filter, a vegetable or synthetic butter, a sweetening agent, an antioxidant, a sequestering agent, a pH adjuster, a preservative. , perfumes, vitamins, moisturizers, or a mixture thereof.
  • the UV filters can in particular be chosen from organic and inorganic filters or a mixture thereof.
  • organic filters mention may in particular be made of dibenzoylmethane derivatives (including butyl methoxydibenzoylmethane), cinnamic acid derivatives (including ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate), salicylates, para-aminobenzoic acids, b, b'-diphenylacrylates, benzophenones, benzylidene camphor derivatives, phenylbenzimidazoles, triazines, phenylbenzotriazoles and anthranilic derivatives.
  • inorganic filters mention may in particular be made of filters based on inorganic oxides in the form of pigments or nanopigments, coated or not, and in particular based on titanium dioxide or zinc oxide.
  • composition of the invention can also contain vegetable butters or butters of synthetic origin. In all cases, these are chosen to avoid adding shine. It is preferred to use butters with a matt appearance, such as mango butter for example.
  • composition according to the invention may also contain one or more sweetening agents such as sorbitol, sucrose, xylitol, acesulfame K and sodium saccharinate; anti-oxidants such as alkyl or phosphoryl esters of ascorbic acid, or tocopherol and its esters; sequestering agents such as EDTA salts; pH adjusters; preservatives; perfumes ; vitamins ; moisturizers; or a mixture thereof.
  • sweetening agents such as sorbitol, sucrose, xylitol, acesulfame K and sodium saccharinate
  • anti-oxidants such as alkyl or phosphoryl esters of ascorbic acid, or tocopherol and its esters
  • sequestering agents such as EDTA salts
  • pH adjusters preservatives
  • perfumes vitamins ; moisturizers; or a mixture thereof.
  • the composition of the invention is anhydrous.
  • anhydrous is meant in particular that the water is preferably not added deliberately in the compositions but can be present in trace form in the various compounds used in the compositions.
  • the composition comprises less than 2% by weight of water, preferably less than 0.5% by weight of water, relative to the total weight of the composition, and even more preferably, is free of water.
  • the composition of the invention is cast, and in particular is in the form of a stick.
  • composition of the invention is that its texture is homogeneous and creamy and that it remains so over time.
  • This property of texture stability over time is measured using a hardness measurement.
  • the cosmetic composition of the invention as defined above can also be characterized in that it has a hardness of between 200 g (grams) and 500 g (grams) and this 1 day after manufacture and after storage for 1 day, 15 days, 1 month and 2 months in an oven at 45 ° C.
  • the hardness of the composition which is expressed in grams (g) is determined by measuring the compressive force measured at 20 ° C using a texturometer sold under the name "TA-XT Plus Microstable System ”by the company Swantech.
  • the texturometer is equipped with a stainless steel cylinder with a diameter of 2 mm moving at the measuring speed of 1 mm / s and penetrating into the composition to a depth of 3 mm.
  • the value of the hardness is the measured compressive force, divided by the area of the texturometer cylinder in contact with the composition.
  • the samples are hot poured to the brim in a round petri dish of size 60 mm radius and 15 mm height.
  • the samples thus prepared are stored for 24 h to 48 h at 20 ° C. before carrying out the measurement.
  • the present invention also relates to a solid cosmetic composition as described above, preferably in stick form, characterized in that it comprises:
  • lipophilic gelling agent chosen from sucrose polyesters, and preferably sucrose tetrastearate triacetate
  • the lipstick composition advantageously has a shiny appearance, a homogeneous and creamy texture, melting on application and having a particularly intense color. These properties of the lipstick composition is evidenced by sensoriality tests.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a process for the preparation of a composition.
  • This other aspect of the invention is characterized in that a composition is prepared by mixing at least one lipophilic gelling agent chosen from sucrose polyesters, a fatty substance having a melting point of between 25 ° C. and 55 ° C. ° C, at least one oil, at least one coloring agent, optionally at least one wax in a content of less than 9% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
  • a composition obtained according to the process of the invention advantageously exhibits a shiny appearance, a homogeneous and creamy texture, melting on application and exhibiting a particularly intense color.
  • a subject of the present invention is also a process for the preparation of a composition as described above, comprising:
  • FIG. 1 illustrates the results of the clinical evaluation, carried out by 3 evaluators trained on standardized photographs of 22 Caucasian women, with regard to the properties of hold, homogeneity, color intensity, intensity of gloss and migration of the composition of Example 1 according to the invention.
  • Example 1 The properties of staying power, homogeneity, color intensity, gloss intensity and migration of the composition of Example 1 according to the invention were also tested.
  • the clinical evaluation was carried out by 3 evaluators trained on standardized photographs of 22 Caucasian women.
  • composition according to the invention exhibits very good properties of staying power, of uniformity, of color intensity, of gloss intensity and of migration, in particular up to 4 hours after application.

Abstract

The invention relates to a solid cosmetic composition comprising at least one lipophilic gelling agent chosen from sucrose polyesters, at least one fatty substance having a melting point between 25°C and 55°C, at least one oil, at least one colorant. The invention also relates to a stick comprising said composition, a method for preparing said composition and a method for making up the skin, mucous membranes or integuments, comprising the application of said composition.

Description

Description Description
Titre : Composition cosmétique solide glissante et Title: Solid cosmetic composition slippery and
fondante à l’application melting on application
Domaine technique Technical area
[0001] L’invention concerne le domaine des produits cosmétiques, et plus particulièrement les compositions cosmétiques solides telles que des bâtons de rouge à lèvres. [0001] The invention relates to the field of cosmetic products, and more particularly solid cosmetic compositions such as lipstick sticks.
Technique antérieure Prior art
[0002] L'utilisation des bâtons à lèvres comme moyen de coloration des lèvres a subi une croissance rapide, de sorte que les rouges à lèvres sont aujourd'hui des produits de beauté largement répandus. Un rouge à lèvres cosmétiquement acceptable doit s'étaler facilement, être de couleur homogène et présenter un point de fusion supérieur à la température du corps. Par ailleurs, il doit donner aux lèvres un aspect lisse mais non gras et doit garder sa consistance sans que des phénomènes d'exsudation, de suintement, de rupture ou de désagrégation ne se produisent. [0002] The use of lip sticks as a means of coloring the lips has undergone rapid growth, so that lipsticks are today widely used beauty products. A cosmetically acceptable lipstick should spread easily, be uniform in color, and have a melting point above body temperature. Furthermore, it must give the lips a smooth but non-greasy appearance and must keep its consistency without the phenomena of exudation, oozing, breaking or disintegration occurring.
Problème technique Technical problem
[0003] Un rouge à lèvres doit non seulement présenter les qualités mentionnées ci-dessus, mais surtout impartir aux lèvres une sensation lisse et crémeuse et les protéger d'un dessèchement ou de gerçures. [0003] A lipstick must not only exhibit the qualities mentioned above, but above all impart a smooth and creamy feeling to the lips and protect them from drying out or cracking.
[0004] Il a été observé que certains rouges à lèvres avaient tendance à migrer, après application sur les lèvres, vers le pourtour de la bouche et en particulier dans les ridules périlabiales. Ce phénomène est particulièrement visible dans le cas des produits destinés à conférer aux lèvres non seulement de la brillance mais également une couleur intense, et qui renferment par conséquent un taux élevé de matières colorantes. Or, ce phénomène de migration n’est évidemment pas souhaitable dans la mesure où l’une des qualités premières que doivent satisfaire les produits de maquillage des lèvres est l’obtention d’un contour net de la bouche colorée. [0005] Il est, certes, connu que le recours à des agents structurants de type cires et/ou charges permet de réduire sensiblement ces problèmes de migration. Toutefois, ces structurants affectent négativement le glissant de la composition sur les lèvres et ont tendance à produire un effet mat qui n'est pas souhaitable pour des brillants à lèvres. It has been observed that certain lipsticks tended to migrate, after application to the lips, towards the periphery of the mouth and in particular in perilabial fine lines. This phenomenon is particularly visible in the case of products intended to give the lips not only shine but also an intense color, and which consequently contain a high rate of coloring matter. Now, this migration phenomenon is obviously not desirable insofar as one of the primary qualities that lip makeup products must satisfy is obtaining a clear outline of the colored mouth. It is, of course, known that the use of structuring agents of wax and / or fillers type makes it possible to significantly reduce these migration problems. However, these structuring agents negatively affect the slippage of the composition on the lips and tend to produce a matt effect which is undesirable for lip glosses.
[0006] Il serait donc souhaitable de pouvoir disposer de produits de maquillage des lèvres présentant une plus faible migration que les produits connus, voire aucun effet de migration sans affecter négativement le glissant de la composition sur les lèvres et sans produire un effet mat. [0006] It would therefore be desirable to be able to have available make-up products for the lips which exhibit lower migration than the known products, or even no migration effect without adversely affecting the slippage of the composition on the lips and without producing a mat effect.
[0007] De manière similaire, il serait utile de disposer de produits solides de maquillage des yeux, tels que des eye-liners ou des fards à paupières, qui ne migrent pas sensiblement dans les plis des paupières ou dans les ridules du contour de l'œil sans affecter négativement le glissant de la composition sur la paupière et sans produire un effet mat. [0007] Similarly, it would be useful to have solid eye makeup products, such as eyeliners or eyeshadows, which do not significantly migrate into the folds of the eyelids or into the fine lines of the contour of the eye. eye without adversely affecting the slippage of the composition on the eyelid and without producing a matt effect.
[0008] La Demanderesse a eu le mérite de parvenir à mettre au point une association de structurants de phase grasse permettant de réduire voire d’empêcher la migration des produits de maquillage, sans affecter la brillance du maquillage obtenu ni le glissant à l’application, tout en apportant une sensation de fondant à l'application. La Demanderesse a en outre démontré que les compositions selon l’invention permettaient d’augmenter la tenue du maquillage. Toutes ces propriétés concourent à garantir une application nette et précise de la composition de maquillage, en particulier sur les lèvres, et à conserver aux lèvres colorées un contour net tout au long de la journée [0008] The Applicant has had the merit of succeeding in developing a combination of fatty phase structuring agents making it possible to reduce or even prevent the migration of make-up products, without affecting the shine of the make-up obtained or the slippage on application. , while providing a feeling of melting when applied. The Applicant has further demonstrated that the compositions according to the invention make it possible to increase the hold of makeup. All these properties work together to guarantee a clean and precise application of the makeup composition, in particular to the lips, and to keep colored lips a clear contour all day long.
[0009] Cette association de structurants de phase grasse peut se présenter sous la forme d'un produit coulé, par exemple en bâton. [0009] This combination of fatty phase structuring agents can be in the form of a cast product, for example in a stick.
[0010] La présente invention a ainsi pour objet, selon un premier aspect, une composition cosmétique solide comprenant : [0010] A subject of the present invention is thus, according to a first aspect, a solid cosmetic composition comprising:
- au moins un gélifiant lipophile choisi parmi les polyesters de saccharose, - at least one lipophilic gelling agent chosen from sucrose polyesters,
- au moins un corps gras présentant un point de fusion compris entre 25 °C et 55 °C - at least one fatty substance having a melting point between 25 ° C and 55 ° C
- au moins une huile, - au moins un agent colorant - at least one oil, - at least one coloring agent
- au moins une cire, en une teneur inférieure à 9% en poids, de préférence de 7 à 8% en poids, par rapport au poids total de la composition, et - at least one wax, in a content of less than 9% by weight, preferably from 7 to 8% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition, and
- au moins un gélifiant lipophile autre que le polyester de saccharose, en une teneur inférieure à 2% en poids, par rapport au poids total de la composition. - at least one lipophilic gelling agent other than sucrose polyester, in a content of less than 2% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
[0011] L’invention a également pour objet, selon un second aspect, un procédé de maquillage de la peau, des muqueuses ou des phanères comprenant l'application de ladite composition. [0011] A subject of the invention is also, according to a second aspect, a process for making up the skin, mucous membranes or integuments comprising the application of said composition.
[0012] Gélifiant lipophile [0012] Lipophilic gelling agent
Le terme « gélifiant lipophile», désigne, dans le cadre de la présente demande, une substance capable de solidifier ou de gélatiniser l'huile présente dans la composition de l'invention. The term “lipophilic gelling agent” denotes, in the context of the present application, a substance capable of solidifying or gelatinizing the oil present in the composition of the invention.
[0013] Le gélifiant lipophile est choisi parmi les polyesters de saccharose. On peut citer les esters de saccharose et d’acides gras, et de préférence les esters de saccharose, de l’acide stéarique et de l’acide acétique, tels que le triacétate de tétrastéarate de saccharose (répondant au nom INCI sucrose tétrastéarate triacétate) disponible sous la dénomination commerciale Sisterna® A10E-C de la société Sisterna. The lipophilic gelling agent is chosen from sucrose polyesters. Mention may be made of esters of sucrose and of fatty acids, and preferably esters of sucrose, of stearic acid and of acetic acid, such as sucrose tetrastearate triacetate (corresponding to the INCI name sucrose tetrastearate triacetate) available under the trade name Sisterna® A10E-C from the company Sisterna.
[0014] Le gélifiant lipophile de type polyester de saccharose est présent à une teneur comprise entre 5% et 10% en poids, par rapport au poids total de la composition. The lipophilic gelling agent of the sucrose polyester type is present at a content of between 5% and 10% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
[0015] Corps gras présentant un point de fusion compris entre 25^ et 55‘C[0015] Fatty substance having a melting point of between 25 ^ and 55‘C
Le corps gras présentant un point de fusion compris entre 25 °C et 55 °C est choisi parmi les huiles hydrogénées solides à 25 °C ou les esters gras solides à 25°Cet leurs mélanges. The fatty substance having a melting point of between 25 ° C. and 55 ° C. is chosen from hydrogenated oils which are solid at 25 ° C. or fatty esters which are solid at 25 ° C., their mixtures.
[0016] Parmi les huiles hydrogénées solides à 25 °C, on peut citer l'huile de ricin hydrogénée, l'huile de palme hydrogénée, le suif hydrogéné, l'huile de coco hydrogénée. Among the solid hydrogenated oils at 25 ° C, there may be mentioned hydrogenated castor oil, hydrogenated palm oil, hydrogenated tallow, hydrogenated coconut oil.
[0017] Parmi les esters gras solides à 25 °C, on peut citer le myristate de propylèneglycol, le myristate de myristyle et l'alcool cétylique. [0018] Le constituant gras ayant un point de fusion compris entre 25 °C et 55 °C est de préférence l'huile de coco hydrogénée. Among the fatty esters which are solid at 25 ° C., mention may be made of propylene glycol myristate, myristyl myristate and cetyl alcohol. The fatty component having a melting point of between 25 ° C and 55 ° C is preferably hydrogenated coconut oil.
[0019] Le constituant gras ayant un point de fusion compris entre 25 °C et 55 °C est présent à une teneur comprise entre 7 % et 15% en poids, par rapport au poids total de la composition. The fatty component having a melting point of between 25 ° C and 55 ° C is present at a content of between 7% and 15% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
[0020] Huile [0020] Oil
Au sens de la présente invention, on entend par « huile » un composé liquide à température ambiante (25 °C), et qui, lorsqu'il est introduit à raison d'au moins 1 % en poids dans l'eau à 25 °C, n'est pas du tout soluble dans l'eau, ou soluble à hauteur de moins de 10% en poids, par rapport au poids d'huile introduit dans l'eau. For the purposes of the present invention, the term “oil” means a compound which is liquid at ambient temperature (25 ° C.), and which, when it is introduced in an amount of at least 1% by weight in water at 25 ° C. C, is not at all soluble in water, or soluble in an amount of less than 10% by weight, relative to the weight of oil introduced into the water.
[0021] Huile non volatile [0021] Non-volatile oil
On entend par « huile non volatile » une huile qui présente une température d'ébullition généralement supérieure à 300 °C sous 760 mm de Hg (101325 Pa) et qui ne présente pas ou peu de tension de vapeur. The term “non-volatile oil” is understood to mean an oil which exhibits a boiling point generally greater than 300 ° C. at 760 mm Hg (101 325 Pa) and which exhibits little or no vapor pressure.
[0022] Les huiles non volatiles peuvent notamment être choisies parmi les huiles de silicone non volatiles, les huiles hydrocarbonées non volatiles et leurs mélanges. [0022] The non-volatile oils can in particular be chosen from non-volatile silicone oils, non-volatile hydrocarbon-based oils and their mixtures.
[0023] On entend par « huile de silicone » une huile comprenant au moins un atome de silicium, et notamment au moins un groupe Si-O. The term “silicone oil” means an oil comprising at least one silicon atom, and in particular at least one Si — O group.
[0024] Comme huile de silicone non volatile, on peut notamment citer les polydiméthylsiloxanes renfermant au moins 8 atomes de silicium, les polyalkylméthylsiloxane dont la chaîne alkyle renferme de 8 à 20 atomes de carbone et les huiles identifiées par le nom INCI phenyl trimethicone. As non-volatile silicone oil, mention may in particular be made of polydimethylsiloxanes containing at least 8 silicon atoms, polyalkylmethylsiloxanes, the alkyl chain of which contains from 8 to 20 carbon atoms and the oils identified by the INCI name phenyl trimethicone.
[0025] On entend par "huile hydrocarbonée", une huile contenant des atomes d'hydrogène et de carbone. The term "hydrocarbon oil" means an oil containing hydrogen and carbon atoms.
[0026] On peut citer par exemple les hydrocarbures tels que le squalane, le phytosqualane, le polybutène, le polyisobutène hydrogéné, le polydécène hydrogéné, les (poly) esters synthétiques encore appelées "huiles ester" et (poly) éthers, en particulier les (poly) esters d'acides en C6-C20 et d'alcools en C6-C20, avantageusement ramifiés tels que l'isononanoate d'isononyle ; les huiles végétales ; les acides gras ramifiés et/ou insaturés ; les alcools gras ramifiés et/ou insaturés tels que l'octyldodécanol ; ou un de leurs mélanges. Mention may be made, for example, of hydrocarbons such as squalane, phytosqualane, polybutene, hydrogenated polyisobutene, hydrogenated polydecene, synthetic (poly) esters also called "ester oils" and (poly) ethers, in particular (poly) esters of C6-C20 acids and C6-C20 alcohols, advantageously branched such as isononyl isononanoate; vegetable oils; branched and / or unsaturated fatty acids; branched and / or unsaturated fatty alcohols such as octyldodecanol; or a mixture thereof.
[0027] On entend par « huile ester », une huile mono-, di-, tri- ou tétra-ester. Les huiles esters sont obtenues en faisant réagir un mono-, di-, tri- et plus généralement un polyol avec un mono- di- tri- et plus généralement un poly-acide carboxylique, lesdits réactifs pouvant être linéaires ou ramifiés, saturés ou insaturés, aliphatiques ou aromatiques, et pouvant éventuellement comprendre des groups alcoxylés. Les huiles esters peuvent notamment être hydroxylées. The term “ester oil” is understood to mean a mono-, di-, tri- or tetra-ester oil. Ester oils are obtained by reacting a mono-, di-, tri- and more generally a polyol with a mono- di- tri- and more generally a polycarboxylic acid, said reactants possibly being linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated. , aliphatic or aromatic, and possibly comprising alkoxyl groups. The ester oils can in particular be hydroxylated.
[0028] En particulier, l’huile ester non volatile peut comprendre de 18 à 70 atomes de carbones. [0028] In particular, the non-volatile ester oil can contain from 18 to 70 carbon atoms.
[0029] L'huile ester non volatile peut notamment être choisie parmi : [0029] The non-volatile ester oil can in particular be chosen from:
les monoesters comprenant 18 à 40 atomes de carbone, en particulier les monoesters de formule R1 COOR2 dans laquelle R1 représente le reste d'un acide gras linéaire ou ramifié comportant de 6 à 20 atomes de carbone et R2 représente une chaîne hydrocarbonée notamment ramifiée contenant de 6 à 20 atomes de carbone, comme par exemple l'huile de Purcellin (octanoate de cétostéaryle), l'isononanoate d'isononyle, le néopentanoate d'isodécyle, les benzoates d'alkyles en C12 à C15, le palmitate de 2-éthylhexyle, le néopentanoate d'octyledodécyle, le stéarate de 2-octyldodécyle, l'érucate de 2-octyldodécyle, l'isostéarate d'isostéaryle, le benzoate de 2-octyldodécyle, des octanoates, décanoates ou ricinoléates d'alkyles, le myristate d'isopropyle, le palmitate d'isopropyle, le stéarate de butyle, le laurate d'hexyle, le palmitate de 2-éthylhexyle, le laurate de 2-hexyldécyle, le palmitate de 2-octyldécyle, le myristate de 2-octyldodécyle, le succinate de 2-diéthylhexyle ; monoesters comprising 18 to 40 carbon atoms, in particular monoesters of formula R1 COOR2 in which R1 represents the residue of a linear or branched fatty acid comprising from 6 to 20 carbon atoms and R2 represents a particularly branched hydrocarbon chain containing 6 to 20 carbon atoms, such as, for example, Purcellin oil (cetostearyl octanoate), isononyl isononanoate, isodecyl neopentanoate, C12 to C15 alkyl benzoates, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate , octyledodecyl neopentanoate, 2-octyldodecyl stearate, 2-octyldodecyl erucate, isostearyl isostearate, 2-octyldodecyl benzoate, alkyl octanoates, decanoates or ricinoleates, myristate of isopropyl, isopropyl palmitate, butyl stearate, hexyl laurate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, 2-hexyldecyl laurate, 2-octyldecyl palmitate, 2-octyldodecyl myristate, 2-diethylhexyl;
les diesters comprenant 18 à 60 atomes de carbone, en particulier de 18 à 50 atomes de carbone, comme les diesters de diacide carboxylique et de monoalcools, tel que le malate de diisostéaryle ; les diesters de glycol et de monoacides carboxyliques, tels que le diheptanoate de néopentylglycol ou le polyglycéryle-2 diisostéarate ; diesters comprising 18 to 60 carbon atoms, in particular 18 to 50 carbon atoms, such as diesters of dicarboxylic acid and of monoalcohols, such as diisostearyl malate; diesters of glycol and of mono-carboxylic acids, such as neopentylglycol diheptanoate or polyglyceryl-2 diisostearate;
les triesters comprenant 35 à 70 atomes de carbone, comme les triesters de triacide carboxylique, tels que le triisostéaryle citrate ou le tridécyl trimellitate ; ou les triesters de glycol et de monoacides carboxyliques tels que le polyglycéryl-2 triisostéarate; triesters comprising 35 to 70 carbon atoms, such as triesters a tri-carboxylic acid, such as triisostearyl citrate or tridecyl trimellitate; or triesters of glycol and of monocarboxylic acids such as polyglyceryl-2 triisostearate;
les tétraesters comprenant 35 à 70 atomes de carbone, tels que les tétraesters de penthaérythritol ou de polyglycérol et d'un monoacide carboxylique, par exemple le tétrapélargonate de pentaérythrityle, le tétraisostéarate de pentaérythrityle, le tétraisononanoate de pentaérythrityle, le tridécyl-2 tétradécanoate de glycéryle, le tétraisostéarate de polyglycéryle-2 ou encore le tétradécyl-2 tétradécanoate de pentaérythrityle; tetraesters comprising 35 to 70 carbon atoms, such as the tetraesters of penthaerythritol or of polyglycerol and of a mono-carboxylic acid, for example pentaerythrityl tetrapelargonate, pentaerythrityl tetraisostearate, pentaerythritol tetreasononanoate of 2-glyceryl tetradidecyl , polyglyceryl-2 tetraisostearate or even pentaerythrityl tetradecyl-2 tetradecanoate;
les polyesters obtenus par condensation de dimère et/ou trimère d'acide gras insaturé et de diol tels que ceux décrits dans la demande de brevet FR 0 853 634, comme le polyester de l'acide dilinoléique et du 1 ,4-butanediol ; polyesters obtained by condensation of an unsaturated fatty acid dimer and / or trimer and of a diol, such as those described in patent application FR 0 853 634, such as the polyester of dilinoleic acid and of 1, 4-butanediol;
- les esters et polyesters de dimère diol et d'acide mono- ou dicarboxylique, tels que les esters de dimère diol et d'acide gras et les esters de dimère diols et de dimère diacide carboxylique, en particulier ceux obtenus à partir d'un dimère d'un acide gras insaturé en C8 à C34, notamment en C12 à C22, en particulier en C16 à C20, et plus particulièrement en C18, tels que les esters de diacides dilinoléiques et de dimères diols dilinoléiques, par exemple ceux commercialisés par la société NIPPON FINE CHEMICAL sous la dénomination commerciale LUSPLAN DD-DA5® et DD-DA7® ; - esters and polyesters of dimer diol and of mono- or dicarboxylic acid, such as esters of dimer diol and of fatty acid and esters of dimer diols and of dicarboxylic acid dimer, in particular those obtained from a dimer of an unsaturated C8 to C34 fatty acid, in particular C12 to C22, in particular C16 to C20, and more particularly C18, such as esters of dilinoleic diacids and of dilinoleic diol dimers, for example those sold by the NIPPON FINE CHEMICAL company under the trade name LUSPLAN DD-DA5® and DD-DA7®;
- les triglycérides d'acides gras (liquides à température ambiante), notamment d'acides gras ayant de 7 à 40 atomes de carbone, tels que les triglycérides des acides heptanoïque ou octanoïque ou l'huile de jojoba ; les triglycérides saturés tels que le caprylic/capric triglycéride, le triheptanoate de glycéryle, le trioctanoate de glycérine ; les triglycérides d'acide en C18-36 tels que ceux commercialisés sous la référence DUB TGI 24 commercialisé par Stéarineries Dubois) ; et les triglycérides insaturés tels que l'huile de ricin, l'huile d'olive, l'huile de ximénia, l'huile de pracaxi ; - triglycerides of fatty acids (liquid at room temperature), in particular of fatty acids having from 7 to 40 carbon atoms, such as triglycerides of heptanoic or octanoic acids or jojoba oil; saturated triglycerides such as caprylic / capric triglyceride, glyceryl triheptanoate, glycerin trioctanoate; C18-36 acid triglycerides such as those sold under the reference DUB TGI 24 (sold by Stéarineries Dubois); and unsaturated triglycerides such as castor oil, olive oil, ximenia oil, pracaxi oil;
- ou un de leurs mélanges. - or one of their mixtures.
[0030] L'huile non volatile utilisée dans la présente invention est de préférence une huile brillante. [0031] On appelle une huile brillante une huile dont l'indice de réfraction est supérieur à 1 ,43 de préférence supérieur à 1 ,45, encore plus préférée supérieur à 1 ,50. [0030] The non-volatile oil used in the present invention is preferably a glossy oil. A glossy oil is called an oil whose refractive index is greater than 1, 43 preferably greater than 1, 45, even more preferably greater than 1, 50.
[0032] L'indice de réfraction est mesuré à l'aide d'un réfractomètre d'ABBE paralux ref 60-6400-9. [0032] The refractive index is measured using an ABBE paralux ref 60-6400-9 refractometer.
[0033] On peut utiliser également une huile additionnelle non volatile pour apporter des propriétés supplémentaires à la composition de l'invention. An additional non-volatile oil can also be used to provide additional properties to the composition of the invention.
[0034] A titre d'exemple on peut ajouter du diisostearyl malate car il permet d'obtenir une bonne dispersion des pigments. By way of example, diisostearyl malate can be added because it makes it possible to obtain a good dispersion of the pigments.
[0035] On peut ajouter d'autres huiles additionnelles pour améliorer les propriétés sensorielles de la formule. Other additional oils can be added to improve the sensory properties of the formula.
[0036] Selon un mode de réalisation, l'huile non volatile est choisie parmi le squalane, le caprylic capric triglycéride, l'isotridecyl isononanoate, le pentaerythrityl tetraethylhexanoate, le sorbitan isostearate, l'ethylhexyl palmitate, le diisostéaryl malate ou un de leurs mélanges. [0036] According to one embodiment, the non-volatile oil is chosen from squalane, caprylic capric triglyceride, isotridecyl isononanoate, pentaerythrityl tetraethylhexanoate, sorbitan isostearate, ethylhexyl palmitate, diisostearyl malate or one of their mixtures.
[0037] Selon un mode de réalisation particulier de l’invention, l’huile introduite dans la composition selon l’invention est un mélange de squalane, de caprylic capric triglycéride, d'isotridecyl isononanoate, de pentaerythrityl tetraethylhexanoate, de sorbitan isostearate, d'ethylhexyl palmitate et de diisostéaryl malate. According to a particular embodiment of the invention, the oil introduced into the composition according to the invention is a mixture of squalane, caprylic capric triglyceride, isotridecyl isononanoate, pentaerythrityl tetraethylhexanoate, sorbitan isostearate, d ethylhexyl palmitate and diisostearyl malate.
[0038] L’huile peut être présente dans la composition selon l'invention en une teneur comprise entre 30% et 70% en poids, de préférence entre 45% et 65% en poids, plus préférentiellement entre 50% et 60% en poids, par rapport au poids de la composition. The oil can be present in the composition according to the invention in a content of between 30% and 70% by weight, preferably between 45% and 65% by weight, more preferably between 50% and 60% by weight , relative to the weight of the composition.
[0039] Huile volatile [0039] Volatile oil
Selon un mode de réalisation avantageux de l’invention, la composition ne contient pas (0%) ou alors très peu (maximum 5% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition) d'huile volatile. [0040] Par "huile volatile", on entend une huile susceptible de s'évaporer au contact de la peau en moins d'une heure, à température ambiante et pression atmosphérique. According to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the composition does not contain (0%) or else very little (maximum 5% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition) of volatile oil. By "volatile oil" is meant an oil capable of evaporating on contact with the skin in less than an hour, at room temperature and atmospheric pressure.
[0041] L'huile volatile est une huile cosmétique volatile, liquide à température ambiante, ayant notamment une pression de vapeur non nulle à température ambiante et pression atmosphérique, en particulier ayant une pression de vapeur comprise entre 0,13 Pa et 40 000 Pa (0,001 à 300 mm de Hg), de préférence comprise entre 1 ,3 Pa et 13 000 Pa (0,01 à 100 mm de Hg), et plus préférentiellement encore comprise entre 1 ,3 Pa et 1 300 Pa (0,01 à 1000 mm de Hg). The volatile oil is a volatile cosmetic oil, liquid at room temperature, having in particular a non-zero vapor pressure at room temperature and atmospheric pressure, in particular having a vapor pressure of between 0.13 Pa and 40,000 Pa (0.001 to 300 mm of Hg), preferably between 1, 3 Pa and 13,000 Pa (0.01 to 100 mm of Hg), and more preferably still between 1, 3 Pa and 1 300 Pa (0.01 at 1000 mm Hg).
[0042] Les huiles volatiles comprennent les huiles siliconées volatiles et/ou les huiles hydrocarbonées volatiles. [0042] The volatile oils include volatile silicone oils and / or volatile hydrocarbon oils.
[0043] Les huiles siliconées volatiles éventuellement utilisées dans les compositions de l’invention sont linéaires ou cycliques, ont notamment de 2 à 7 atomes de silicium, éventuellement des groupes alkyle ou alkoxy ayant de 1 à 10 atomes de carbone, et présentent une viscosité, à température ambiante, inférieure à 5 cSt. The volatile silicone oils optionally used in the compositions of the invention are linear or cyclic, have in particular from 2 to 7 silicon atoms, optionally alkyl or alkoxy groups having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and have a viscosity , at room temperature, less than 5 cSt.
[0044] A titre d’exemples d’huile siliconée volatile on pourra plus particulièrement citer l’hexaméthylcyclotrisiloxane, l’octaméthylcyclotétrasiloxane, le décaméthylcyclopentasiloxane, le dodecaméthylcyclohexasiloxane, le cyclotétradiméthylsiloxane, le cyclopentadiméthylsiloxane, le cyclohexadiméthylsiloxane, l’hexaméthyldisiloxane, l’octaméthyltrisiloxane, l’hexylheptaméthyltrisiloxane, l’octylheptaméthyltrisiloxane, le décaméthyltétrasiloxane, le dodécaméthylpentasiloxane, l'heptaméthylhexyl trisiloxane, l'heptaméthyloctyl trisiloxane ou un de leurs mélanges. By way of examples of volatile silicone oil, mention may more particularly be made of hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane, cyclotetradimethylsiloxane, cyclopentadimethylsiloxiloxiloxiloxane, cyclopentadimethylsiloxiloxiloxyane, cyclopentadimethylsiloxiloxiloxyane, hexylheptamethyltrisiloxane, octylheptamethyltrisiloxane, decamethyltetrasiloxane, dodecamethylpentasiloxane, heptamethylhexyl trisiloxane, heptamethyloctyl trisiloxane or a mixture thereof.
[0045] Concernant l’huile hydrocarbonée volatile on pourra plus particulièrement citer une huile hydrocarbonée à chaîne courte, les alcanes linéaires volatiles tels que par exemple décrits dans le document FR2933865 incorporé par référence. [0046] A titre d’exemples d’huile(s) hydrocarbonée(s) à chaîne courte on pourra notamment citer celle(s) choisie(s) dans le groupe comprenant l’isododécane, l’isodécane, l’isohexadécane, le dodécane ou un de leurs mélanges. As regards volatile hydrocarbon-based oil, mention may more particularly be made of a short-chain hydrocarbon-based oil, volatile linear alkanes as for example described in document FR2933865 incorporated by reference. As examples of short chain hydrocarbon oil (s), mention may in particular be made of that (s) chosen from the group comprising isododecane, isodecane, isohexadecane, dodecane or a mixture thereof.
[0047] A titre d’exemple d’alcanes linéaires volatiles, on pourra citer ceux ayant des chaînes hydrocarbonées en : By way of example of volatile linear alkanes, mention may be made of those having hydrocarbon chains in:
- C9-C17, C10-C14, tel qu’un mélange de undécane et tridécane, commercialisé par BASF Care Créations sous la dénomination Cetiol® Ultimate, - C9-C17, C10-C14, such as a mixture of undecane and tridecane, marketed by BASF Care Créations under the name Cetiol® Ultimate,
- C15-19, tel que ceux commercialisés par Seppic sous la dénomination Emogreen L15, - C15-19, such as those marketed by Seppic under the name Emogreen L15,
- C12-14, tel que ceux commercialisés par Biosynthis sous la dénomination Vegelight 1214LC, - C12-14, such as those marketed by Biosynthis under the name Vegelight 1214LC,
- C9-12 alkane, tel que ceux commercialisés parDaito sous la dénomination Makigreen D10. - C9-12 alkane, such as those marketed by Daito under the name Makigreen D10.
[0048] Composé pâteux [0048] Pasty compound
La composition selon l'invention peut comprendre en outre un composé pâteux qui peut être avantageusement choisi parmi : The composition according to the invention can also comprise a pasty compound which can be advantageously chosen from:
- la lanoline et ses dérivés, - lanolin and its derivatives,
- les composés siliconés polymères ou non - polymeric or non-polymeric silicone compounds
- les composés fluorés polymères ou non, - fluorinated compounds, polymers or not,
- les polymères vinyliques, notamment les homopolymères et copolymères d'oléfines, les homopolymères et copolymères de diènes hydrogénés, les oligomères linéaires ou ramifiés, homo ou copolymères de (méth)acrylates d'alkyles ayant de préférence un groupement alkyle en C8-C30, les oligomères homo et copolymères d'esters vinyliques ayant des groupements alkyles en C8- C30, les oligomères homo et copolymères de vinyléthers ayant des groupements alkyles en C8-C30, - vinyl polymers, in particular homopolymers and copolymers of olefins, homopolymers and copolymers of hydrogenated dienes, linear or branched oligomers, homo or copolymers of alkyl (meth) acrylates preferably having a C8-C30 alkyl group, homo and copolymer oligomers of vinyl esters having C8-C30 alkyl groups, homo and copolymer oligomers of vinyl ethers having C8-C30 alkyl groups,
- les polyéthers liposolubles résultant de la polyéthérification entre un ou plusieurs diols en C2-C100, de préférence en C2-C50, - liposoluble polyethers resulting from the polyetherification between one or more C2-C100, preferably C2-C50, diols,
- les mélanges de cire d’abeille et d’octyldodécanol tel que celui commercialisé sous la dénomination Zenibee Cream par la société Zenitech, - mixtures of beeswax and octyldodecanol such as that marketed under the name Zenibee Cream by the company Zenitech,
- les esters, - les beurres végétaux tels que beurre de mangue, de karité, de cacao, de coton, d'avocat... - esters, - vegetable butters such as mango, shea, cocoa, cotton, avocado butter, etc.
ou un de leurs mélanges. or a mixture thereof.
[0049] Parmi les esters, on peut utiliser notamment : Among the esters, one can use in particular:
- les esters d'un glycérol oligomère, notamment les esters de diglycérol, en particulier les condensats d'acide adipique et de glycérol, pour lesquels une partie des groupes hydroxyles des glycérols ont réagi avec un mélange d'acides gras tels que l'acide stéarique, l'acide caprique, l'acide stéarique et l'acide isostéarique et l'acide 12-hydroxystéarique, à l'image notamment de ceux commercialisé sous la marque Softisan 649 par la société Sasol, - esters of an oligomeric glycerol, in particular esters of diglycerol, in particular condensates of adipic acid and of glycerol, for which part of the hydroxyl groups of the glycerols have reacted with a mixture of fatty acids such as acid stearic acid, capric acid, stearic acid and isostearic acid and 12-hydroxystearic acid, such as those sold under the brand Softisan 649 by the company Sasol,
- le propionate d'arachidyle commercialisé sous la marque Waxenol 801 par Alzo, - arachidyl propionate marketed under the brand Waxenol 801 by Alzo,
- les esters de phytostérol tel que le produit répondant au nom INCI " bis-behenyl / isostearyl / phytosteryl dimer dilinoleyl dimer dilinoleate " commercialisé sous la dénomination de Plandool-G par la société Nippon Fine Chemical Co, le « Phytosteryl/behenyl/octyldodecyl/isostearyl lauroyl glutamate » commercialisé sous la dénomination de Eldew-PS308 par la société Ajinomoto, - phytosterol esters such as the product corresponding to the INCI name "bis-behenyl / isostearyl / phytosteryl dimer dilinoleyl dimer dilinoleate" marketed under the name Plandool-G by the company Nippon Fine Chemical Co, "Phytosteryl / behenyl / octyldodecyl / isostearyl lauroyl glutamate "sold under the name Eldew-PS308 by the company Ajinomoto,
- les triglycérides d'acides gras et leurs dérivés, par exemple le mélange de stéaryl heptanoate et de stéaryl caprylate commercialisé sous la dénomination DUB solide par la société Stéarinerie Dubois, - fatty acid triglycerides and their derivatives, for example the mixture of stearyl heptanoate and of stearyl caprylate marketed under the name DUB solid by the company Stéarinerie Dubois,
- les esters de pentaérythritol, - pentaerythritol esters,
- les polyesters non réticulés résultant de la polycondensation entre un acide dicarboxylique ou un polyacide carboxylique linéaire ou ramifié en C4-C50 et un diol ou un polyol en C2-C50, - uncrosslinked polyesters resulting from the polycondensation between a dicarboxylic acid or a linear or branched C4-C50 polycarboxylic acid and a C2-C50 diol or polyol,
- les esters aliphatiques d'ester résultant de l'estérification d'un ester d'acide hydroxycarboxylique aliphatique par un acide carboxylique aliphatique tel que le cetyl lactate commercialisé sous la dénomination céraphyl 28 par la société ISP (International Speciality Products), - aliphatic esters of esters resulting from the esterification of an ester of aliphatic hydroxycarboxylic acid with an aliphatic carboxylic acid such as cetyl lactate marketed under the name ceraphyl 28 by the company ISP (International Specialty Products),
- les polyesters résultant de l'estérification, par un acide polycarboxylique, d'un ester d'acide hydroxy carboxylique aliphatique, ledit ester comprenant au moins deux groupes hydroxyle tels que les produits Risocast DA-H ®, et Risocast DA-L ou un de leurs mélanges. [0050] Parmi les composés pâteux, on choisira de préférence les esters de phytostérol tel que le produit répondant au nom INCI " bis-behenyl / isostearyl / phytosteryl dimer dilinoleyl dimer dilinoleate " commercialisé sous la dénomination de Plandool-G par la société Nippon Fine Chemical Co, le « Phytosteryl/behenyl/octyldodecyl/isostearyl lauroyl glutamate » commercialisé sous la dénomination de Eldew-PS308 par la société Ajinomoto, ou un mélange de ceux-ci. - polyesters resulting from the esterification, by a polycarboxylic acid, of an ester of aliphatic hydroxy carboxylic acid, said ester comprising at least two hydroxyl groups such as the products Risocast DA-H ®, and Risocast DA-L or a of their mixtures. Among the pasty compounds, the phytosterol esters will preferably be chosen such as the product corresponding to the INCI name "bis-behenyl / isostearyl / phytosteryl dimer dilinoleyl dimer dilinoleate" marketed under the name Plandool-G by the company Nippon Fine Chemical Co, “Phytosteryl / behenyl / octyldodecyl / isostearyl lauroyl glutamate” marketed under the name Eldew-PS308 by the company Ajinomoto, or a mixture of these.
[0051] La composition selon l'invention peut comprendre une teneur totale en composés pâteux comprise entre 1 % et 40 % en poids, de préférence entre 5% et 30 % en poids, de façon encore plus préférée entre 10% et 20 % en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition. The composition according to the invention may comprise a total content of pasty compounds of between 1% and 40% by weight, preferably between 5% and 30% by weight, even more preferably between 10% and 20% by weight. weight relative to the total weight of the composition.
[0052] Agent colorant [0052] Coloring agent
L'agent colorant peut notamment être choisi parmi les colorants hydrosolubles ou liposolubles, les pigments, les nacres, les laques ou leurs mélanges. The coloring agent can in particular be chosen from water-soluble or liposoluble dyes, pigments, nacres, lakes or mixtures thereof.
[0053] Ces agents colorants peuvent être éventuellement traités en surface par un agent hydrophobe tel que les silanes, silicones, savons d’acides gras, C9-15 fluoroalcool phosphates, copolymères acrylate/dimethicone, copolymères mixtes C9-i5 fluoroalcool phosphates / silicones, lécithines, cire de carnauba, polyéthylène, chitosan et acides aminés éventuellement acylés tels que la lauroyl lysine, le disodium stearoyl glutamate et l’aluminium acyl glutamate. Les pigments peuvent être minéraux ou organiques, naturels ou de synthèse. These coloring agents can optionally be surface treated with a hydrophobic agent such as silanes, silicones, fatty acid soaps, C 9-15 fluoroalcohol phosphates, acrylate / dimethicone copolymers, mixed copolymers C 9 -i 5 fluoroalcohol phosphates / silicones, lecithins, carnauba wax, polyethylene, chitosan and optionally acylated amino acids such as lauroyl lysine, disodium stearoyl glutamate and aluminum acyl glutamate. The pigments can be inorganic or organic, natural or synthetic.
[0054] Des exemples de pigments minéraux sont notamment le dioxyde de titane, les oxydes de fer, de zinc ou de chrome, les violets de manganèse, les ultramarines, le ferrocyanure ferrique dit Bleu de Prusse, ainsi que les pigments composites et les pigments goniochromatiques, perlescents, interférentiels, photochromes ou thermochromes, sans que cette liste ne soit limitative. Examples of inorganic pigments are in particular titanium dioxide, oxides of iron, zinc or chromium, manganese violets, ultramarines, ferric ferrocyanide known as Prussian blue, as well as composite pigments and pigments. goniochromatic, pearlescent, interference, photochromic or thermochromatic, without this list being exhaustive.
[0055] Des exemples de pigments organiques utilisables dans l'invention sont notamment le noir de carbone, les pigments de type D&C, les laques à base de carmin de cochenille, de baryum, de strontium, de calcium ou d’aluminium ou encore les dicétopyrrolopyrrole (DPP) décrits dans les documents EP-A-542669, EP-A-787730, EP-A-787731 et WO-A-96/08537. [0056] Les nacres peuvent être choisies parmi celles classiquement présentes dans les produits de maquillage, telles que les mica / dioxyde de titane. En variante, il peut s'agir de nacres à base de mica / silice / dioxyde de titane, à base de fluorphlogopite synthétique / dioxyde de titane (SUNSHINE® de MAPRECOS), de calcium sodium borosilicate / dioxyde de titane (REFLECKS® d'ENGELHARD) ou de calcium aluminium borosilicate / silice / dioxyde de titane (RONASTAR® de MERCK). Examples of organic pigments which can be used in the invention are in particular carbon black, pigments of D&C type, lakes based on cochineal carmine, barium, strontium, calcium or aluminum, or else them. diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP) described in documents EP-A-542669, EP-A-787730, EP-A-787731 and WO-A-96/08537. The nacres can be chosen from those conventionally present in makeup products, such as mica / titanium dioxide. As a variant, they may be nacres based on mica / silica / titanium dioxide, based on synthetic fluorphlogopite / titanium dioxide (SUNSHINE ® from MAPRECOS), calcium sodium borosilicate / titanium dioxide (REFLECKS ® from ENGELHARD) or calcium aluminum borosilicate / silica / titanium dioxide (RONASTAR ® from MERCK).
[0057] Avantageusement, lorsqu'elle renferme un ou plusieurs pigments, la composition selon l'invention contient en outre au moins un dispersant tel que le diisostearyl malate. Advantageously, when it contains one or more pigments, the composition according to the invention also contains at least one dispersant such as diisostearyl malate.
[0058] Les agents colorants sont présents dans la composition en une teneur comprise entre 0,1 % et 15%, les pourcentages étant des pourcentages en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition. The coloring agents are present in the composition in a content of between 0.1% and 15%, the percentages being percentages by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.
[0059] Cire [0059] Wax
Le terme «cire» désigne une matière grasse à changement réversible liquide/solide, ayant une température de fusion supérieure à 55 °C et généralement inférieure à 1 10°C, qui est liquide dans les conditions de préparation de la composition et qui présente une organisation cristalline anisotrope à l'état solide. The term "wax" denotes a liquid / solid reversible change fat, having a melting point greater than 55 ° C and generally less than 110 ° C, which is liquid under the conditions of preparation of the composition and which exhibits a high temperature. solid anisotropic crystal organization.
[0060] Selon un mode de réalisation de l’invention, l’agent structurant est un mélange d’au moins une cire et d’au moins un gélifiant lipophile. [0060] According to one embodiment of the invention, the structuring agent is a mixture of at least one wax and at least one lipophilic gelling agent.
[0061] Selon un autre mode de réalisation de l’invention, l’agent structurant est un mélange d’au moins une cire et d’au moins une résine siliconée. [0061] According to another embodiment of the invention, the structuring agent is a mixture of at least one wax and at least one silicone resin.
[0062] Selon un autre mode de réalisation de l’invention, l’agent structurant est un mélange d’au moins deux cires. [0062] According to another embodiment of the invention, the structuring agent is a mixture of at least two waxes.
[0063] La cire appropriée pour les compositions cosmétiques de l’invention comprend au moins une cire polaire et/ou au moins une cire apolaire. The wax suitable for the cosmetic compositions of the invention comprises at least one polar wax and / or at least one nonpolar wax.
[0064] Par cire polaire, on entend une cire comprenant au moins un hétéroatome tel que l'oxygène, l'azote, le silicium ou le phosphore. [0065] En particulier, la cire polaire peut être choisie dans le groupe comprenant la cire d'abeille, la cire de carnauba, la cire de candelilla, la cire de coton, la cire de son de riz, la cire de baie, la cire d'insecte de chine, la cire de montan, la lanoline et ses dérivés alcools, acétylés, estérifiés, polyéthoxylés, la cire de kapok, la cire de canne à sucre, le laurate d'hexyle, la cire de jojoba, la cire shellac, l'éther de cholestérol polyéthoxylé, les cires d’abeille synthétiques commercialisées par Koster Keunen sous la dénomination commerciale Kester Wax K82H, ou un de leurs mélanges. By polar wax is meant a wax comprising at least one heteroatom such as oxygen, nitrogen, silicon or phosphorus. In particular, the polar wax can be chosen from the group comprising beeswax, carnauba wax, candelilla wax, cotton wax, rice bran wax, berry wax, Chinese insect wax, montan wax, lanolin and its alcohol derivatives, acetylated, esterified, polyethoxylated, kapok wax, sugar cane wax, hexyl laurate, jojoba wax, wax shellac, polyethoxylated cholesterol ether, synthetic beeswaxes sold by Koster Keunen under the trade name Kester Wax K82H, or a mixture thereof.
[0066] On peut également citer les cires d'esters végétaux choisies dans le groupe comprenant le mélange d'esters de jojoba, de polyglycérine-3, de cire de fleur d’Acacia decurrens et de cire de graines de tournesol, ledit mélange étant commercialisé par Gattefosse sous la dénomination commerciale Acticire®, les esters de jojoba commercialisés par Floratech sous la dénomination commerciale Floraesters 60 ou Floraesters 70, les esters d'alkyle ou d'esters d'alkyle hydrogénés commercialisés par Sophim sous le nom commercial Phytowax, comme par exemple les esters d'oléate de lauroyl hydrogéné commercialisés sous la dénomination Phytowax Olive 12L44. Mention may also be made of the waxes of plant esters chosen from the group comprising the mixture of jojoba esters, of polyglycerin-3, of Acacia decurrens flower wax and of sunflower seed wax, said mixture being marketed by Gattefosse under the trade name Acticire®, the jojoba esters marketed by Floratech under the trade name Floraesters 60 or Floraesters 70, the alkyl esters or hydrogenated alkyl esters marketed by Sophim under the trade name Phytowax, such as for example, esters of hydrogenated lauroyl oleate marketed under the name Phytowax Olive 12L44.
[0067] Par cire apolaire, on entend une cire hydrocarbonée et/ou une cire siliconée. By non-polar wax is meant a hydrocarbon wax and / or a silicone wax.
[0068] On entend par « cire apolaire hydrocarbonée », une cire comprenant uniquement des atomes de carbone et d’hydrogène et ne comprenant pas d’hétéroatomes tels que l'oxygène, l'azote, le silicium ou le phosphore. The term "nonpolar hydrocarbon wax" means a wax comprising only carbon and hydrogen atoms and not comprising heteroatoms such as oxygen, nitrogen, silicon or phosphorus.
[0069] Des exemples de cires apolaires hydrocarbonées appropriées dans les compositions de l’invention comprennent la cire de polyéthylène, commercialisée par New Phase Technologies sous la dénomination Performalène 400 (P400) ou par Jeen International Corporation sous la dénomination Jeenate 3H, un mélange de polyéthylène linéaire de haut poids moléculaire et de copolymère éthylène/propylène, commercialisé par Safic-Alcan sous la dénomination Lipwax® PZ80-20, une cire synthétique commercialisée par Sasol sous la dénomination Sasol Wax C80, des cires synthétiques et des cires végétales, comme par exemple un mélange de cire synthétique et de cire de carnauba (Copernica cerifera) commercialisé par Strahl & Pitsch sous la dénomination Smart wax 202, un mélange de cire synthétique, de cire Candelilla et de cire de carnauba (Copernica cerifera) commercialisé par Strahl & Pitsch sous la dénomination Smartwax 7743S, les cires de Fischer Tropsch commercialisées par Cirebelle sous la dénomination Cirebelle 303, ou un de leurs mélanges. Examples of nonpolar hydrocarbon waxes suitable in the compositions of the invention comprise polyethylene wax, sold by New Phase Technologies under the name Performalene 400 (P400) or by Jeen International Corporation under the name Jeenate 3H, a mixture of linear high molecular weight polyethylene and ethylene / propylene copolymer, marketed by Safic-Alcan under the name Lipwax® PZ80-20, a synthetic wax marketed by Sasol under the name Sasol Wax C80, synthetic waxes and vegetable waxes, as by example a mixture of synthetic wax and carnauba wax (Copernica cerifera) marketed by Strahl & Pitsch under the name Smart wax 202, a mixture of synthetic wax, Candelilla wax and carnauba wax (Copernica cerifera) marketed by Strahl & Pitsch under the name Smartwax 7743S, Fischer Tropsch waxes marketed by Cirebelle under the name Cirebelle 303, or a mixture thereof.
[0070] On entend par « cire apolaire siliconée », une cire comprenant un hétéroatome de silicium. The term "non-polar silicone wax" means a wax comprising a silicon heteroatom.
[0071] Un exemple de cire apolaire siliconée appropriée dans les compositions de l’invention est la C24-28 alkyle diméthicone, commercialisée par Evonik Industries AG sous la dénomination Abil Wax. [0071] An example of an apolar silicone wax suitable in the compositions of the invention is C24-28 alkyl dimethicone, sold by Evonik Industries AG under the name Abil Wax.
[0072] Plus particulièrement, selon encore un autre mode de réalisation de l’invention, la cire est choisie dans le groupe comprenant, un mélange de polyéthylène linéaire de haut poids moléculaire et de copolymère éthylène/propylène, commercialisé par Safic-Alcan sous la dénomination Lipwax® PZ80-20, les cires d'esters végétaux choisies dans le groupe comprenant le mélange d'esters de jojoba, de polyglycérine-3, de cire de fleur d 'Acacia decurrens et de cire de graines de tournesol, ledit mélange étant commercialisé par Gattefosse sous la dénomination commerciale Acticire®, ou un de leur mélanges. More particularly, according to yet another embodiment of the invention, the wax is chosen from the group comprising a mixture of linear high molecular weight polyethylene and of ethylene / propylene copolymer, marketed by Safic-Alcan under the name Lipwax® PZ80-20, the waxes of plant esters chosen from the group comprising the mixture of jojoba esters, polyglycerin-3, Acacia decurrens flower wax and sunflower seed wax, said mixture being marketed by Gattefosse under the trade name Acticire®, or a mixture thereof.
[0073] La cire est présente dans la composition cosmétique de l’invention en une teneur inférieure à 9% en poids, de préférence de 7% à 8% en poids, par rapport au poids total de la composition. The wax is present in the cosmetic composition of the invention in a content of less than 9% by weight, preferably from 7% to 8% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
[0074] Autres agents structurants [0074] Other structuring agents
La composition comprend moins de 2% en poids, et de préférence est exempte de gélifiant lipophile autre que le polyester de saccharose. The composition comprises less than 2% by weight, and preferably is free of lipophilic gelling agent other than the sucrose polyester.
[0075] Parmi les gélifiants lipophiles autres que le polyester de saccharose utilisés on peut citer notamment les résines siliconées, les gélifiants lipophiles organiques ou minéraux polymériques ou moléculaires. Among the lipophilic gelling agents other than the sucrose polyester used, mention may in particular be made of silicone resins, organic lipophilic or inorganic polymeric or molecular gelling agents.
[0076] A titre d'exemple des résines siliconées, on peut citer : By way of example of silicone resins, mention may be made of:
- les siloxysilicates qui peuvent être des triméthylsiloxysilicate de formule [(CH3)3Si0]x(Si04/2)y (unités MQ) dans laquelle x et y sont des entiers compris entre 50 et 80, - siloxysilicates which can be trimethylsiloxysilicate of formula [(CH3) 3Si0] x (Si04 / 2) y (MQ units) in which x and y are integers including between 50 and 80,
- les polysilesquioxanes de formule (CH3Si03/2).x (unités T) dans laquelle x est supérieur à 100 et dont au moins un des radicaux méthyle peut être substitué par un groupement R tel que défini plus haut, - polysilesquioxanes of formula (CH3Si03 / 2) .x (T units) in which x is greater than 100 and in which at least one of the methyl radicals may be substituted with an R group as defined above,
les polyméthylsilsesquioxanes qui sont des polysilsesquioxanes dans lesquels aucun des radicaux méthyle n'est substitué par un autre groupement. De tels polyméthylsilsesquioxanes sont décrits dans le document US 5,246,694. polymethylsilsesquioxanes which are polysilsesquioxanes in which none of the methyl radicals is substituted by another group. Such polymethylsilsesquioxanes are described in document US Pat. No. 5,246,694.
[0077] A titre d'exemples de résines polyméthylsilsesquioxanes commercialement disponibles, on peut citer celles qui sont commercialisés : By way of examples of commercially available polymethylsilsesquioxane resins, mention may be made of those which are marketed:
- par la société Wacker sous la référence Resin MK tels que la Belsil PMS MK : polymère comprenant des unités répétitives CH3SÎ03/2 (unités T), pouvant aussi comprendre jusqu'à 1 % en poids d'unités (CH3)2Si02/2 (unités D) et présentant un poids moléculaire moyen d'environ 10000, - by the company Wacker under the reference Resin MK such as Belsil PMS MK: polymer comprising repeating units CH3SÎ03 / 2 (T units), which may also comprise up to 1% by weight of (CH3) 2Si02 / 2 units ( units D) and having an average molecular weight of approximately 10,000,
- par la société SHIN-ETSU sous les références KR-220L qui sont composés d'unités T de formule CH3SÎ03/2 et ont des groupes terminaux Si-OH (silanol), sous la référence KR-242A qui comprennent 98% d'unités T et 2% d'unités diméthyle D et ont des groupes terminaux Si-OH ou encore sous la référence KR- 251 comprenant 88% d'unités T et 12% d'unités dimethyl D et ont des groupes terminaux Si-OH. - by the company SHIN-ETSU under the references KR-220L which are composed of T units of formula CH3SÎ03 / 2 and have Si-OH (silanol) end groups, under the reference KR-242A which comprise 98% of units T and 2% of dimethyl D units and have Si-OH end groups or else under the reference KR-251 comprising 88% of T units and 12% of dimethyl D units and have Si-OH end groups.
[0078] Comme résines siloxysilicates, on peut citer les résines triméthylsiloxysilicate (TMS) éventuellement sous forme de poudres. De telles résines sont commercialisées sous la référence SR1000 par la société General Electric ou sous la référence TMS 803 par la société Wacker. On peut encore citer les résines timéthylsiloxysilicate commercialisées dans un solvant tel que la cyclométhicone, vendues sous la dénomination "KF-7312J" par la société Shin- Etsu, "DC 749", "DC 593" par la société Dow Corning. As siloxysilicate resins, mention may be made of trimethylsiloxysilicate (TMS) resins optionally in the form of powders. Such resins are marketed under the reference SR1000 by the company General Electric or under the reference TMS 803 by the company Wacker. Mention may also be made of the timethylsiloxysilicate resins marketed in a solvent such as cyclomethicone, sold under the name “KF-7312J” by the company Shin-Etsu, “DC 749”, “DC 593” by the company Dow Corning.
[0079] Les gélifiants lipophiles autres que le polyester de saccharose pouvant être utilisés dans les compositions selon l'invention peuvent être des gélifiants lipophiles organiques ou minéraux, polymériques ou moléculaires. The lipophilic gelling agents other than the sucrose polyester which can be used in the compositions according to the invention can be organic or inorganic, polymeric or molecular lipophilic gelling agents.
[0080] Comme gélifiant lipophile minéral, on peut citer la silice pyrogénée éventuellement traitée hydrophobe en surface dont la taille des particules est inférieure à 1 mih. Il est en effet possible de modifier chimiquement la surface de la silice, par réaction chimique générant une diminution du nombre de groupes silanol présents à la surface de la silice. On peut notamment substituer des groupes silanol par des groupements hydrophobes : on obtient alors une silice hydrophobe. Les groupements hydrophobes peuvent être : As mineral lipophilic gelling agent, mention may be made of fumed silica optionally hydrophobic treated at the surface, the particle size of which is less than 1 mih. It is in fact possible to chemically modify the surface of the silica, by chemical reaction generating a reduction in the number of silanol groups present at the surface of the silica. It is in particular possible to substitute silanol groups with hydrophobic groups: a hydrophobic silica is then obtained. The hydrophobic groups can be:
- des groupements triméthylsiloxyle, qui sont notamment obtenus par traitement de silice pyrogénée en présence de l'hexaméthyldisilazane. Des silices ainsi traitées sont dénommées " Silica silylate " selon le CTFA (8ème édition, 2000). Elles sont par exemple commercialisées sous les références Aerosil R812® par la société DEGUSSA, CAB-O-SIL TS-530® par la société CABOT, - trimethylsiloxyl groups, which are obtained in particular by treatment of fumed silica in the presence of hexamethyldisilazane. Silicas thus treated are called “silica silylate” according to the CTFA (8th edition, 2000). They are for example marketed under the references Aerosil R812® by the company DEGUSSA, CAB-O-SIL TS-530® by the company CABOT,
- des groupements diméthylsilyloxyle ou polydiméthylsiloxane, qui sont notamment obtenus par traitement de silice pyrogénée en présence de polydiméthylsiloxane ou du diméthyldichlorosilane. Des silices ainsi traitées sont dénommées " Silica diméthyl silylate " selon le CTFA (8ème édition, 2000 ). Elles sont par exemple commercialisées sous les références Aerosil R972®, et Aerosil R974® par la société DEGUSSA, CAB-O-SIL TS-610® et CAB-O-SIL TS-720® par la société CABOT. - dimethylsilyloxyl or polydimethylsiloxane groups, which are obtained in particular by treatment of fumed silica in the presence of polydimethylsiloxane or dimethyldichlorosilane. Silicas thus treated are called “Silica dimethyl silylate” according to the CTFA (8th edition, 2000). They are for example marketed under the references Aerosil R972®, and Aerosil R974® by the company DEGUSSA, CAB-O-SIL TS-610® and CAB-O-SIL TS-720® by the company CABOT.
[0081] La silice pyrogénée hydrophobe présente en particulier une taille de particules pouvant être nanométrique à micrométrique, par exemple allant d'environ de 5 à 200 nm. The hydrophobic fumed silica has in particular a particle size which can be nanometric to micrometric, for example ranging from approximately 5 to 200 nm.
[0082] Les gélifiants lipophiles organiques polymériques sont par exemple les organopolysiloxanes élastomériques partiellement ou totalement réticulés, de structure tridimensionnelle, comme ceux commercialisés sous les dénominations de KSG6®, KSG16® et de KSG18® par la société SHIN-ETSU, de Trefil E-505C® et Trefil E-506C® par la société DOW-CORNING, de Gransil SR-CYC®, SR DMF10®, SR-DC556®, SR 5CYC gel®, SR DMF 10 gel® et de SR DC 556 gel® par la société GRANT INDUSTRIES, de SF 1204® et de JK 113® par la société GENERAL ELECTRIC ; l'éthylcellulose comme celle vendue sous la dénomination Ethocel® par la société DOW CHEMICAL ; les galactommananes comportant de un à six, et en particulier de deux à quatre, groupes hydroxyle par ose, substitués par une chaîne alkyle saturée ou non, comme la gomme de guar alkylée par des chaînes alkyle en C1 à C6, et en particulier en C1 à C3 ou un de leurs mélanges. Les copolymères séquencés de type " dibloc ", " tribloc " ou " radial " du type polystyrène/polyisoprène, polystyrène/polybutadiène tels que ceux commercialisés sous la dénomination Luvitol HSB® par la société BASF, du type polystyrène/copoly(éthylène-propylène) tels que ceux commercialisés sous la dénomination de Kraton® par la société SHELL CHEMICAL CO ou encore du type polystyrène/copoly(éthylène-butylène), les mélanges de copolymères tribloc et radial (en étoile) dans l'isododécane tels que ceux commercialisé par la société PENRECO sous la dénomination Versagel® comme par exemple le mélange de copolymère tribloc butylène/éthylène/styrène et de copolymère étoile éthylène/propylène/styrène dans l'isododécane (Versagel M 5960) ou dans le polyisobutène hydrogéné (Versagel ME 2000). Polymeric organic lipophilic gelling agents are, for example, partially or totally crosslinked elastomeric organopolysiloxanes, of three-dimensional structure, such as those sold under the names KSG6®, KSG16® and KSG18® by the company SHIN-ETSU, from Trefil E- 505C® and Trefil E-506C® by the company DOW-CORNING, of Gransil SR-CYC®, SR DMF10®, SR-DC556®, SR 5CYC gel®, SR DMF 10 gel® and of SR DC 556 gel® by the GRANT INDUSTRIES, SF 1204® and JK 113® by GENERAL ELECTRIC; ethylcellulose such as that sold under the name Ethocel® by the company DOW CHEMICAL; galactommanans comprising from one to six, and in particular from two to four, hydroxyl groups per dose, substituted by a saturated alkyl chain or not, such as guar gum alkylated by C1 to C6 alkyl chains, and in particular C1 to C3 alkyl chains or a mixture thereof. Block copolymers of the "diblock", "triblock" or "radial" type of the polystyrene / polyisoprene, polystyrene / polybutadiene type such as those sold under the name Luvitol HSB® by the company BASF, of the polystyrene / copoly (ethylene-propylene) type such as those sold under the name Kraton® by the company SHELL CHEMICAL CO or of the polystyrene / copoly (ethylene-butylene) type, mixtures of triblock and radial (star) copolymers in isododecane such as those sold by the PENRECO company under the name Versagel®, for example the mixture of butylene / ethylene / styrene triblock copolymer and of ethylene / propylene / styrene star copolymer in isododecane (Versagel M 5960) or in hydrogenated polyisobutene (Versagel ME 2000).
[0083] Un autre type de gélifiant lipophile organique polymérique autre que le polyester de saccharose est constitué des résines de polyamide ou de résines de poly (ester-amide), telles que les polyamides à terminaison ester (ETPA), les poly (ester-amides) terminés par un ester (ETPEA), les polyamides à terminaison amide tertiaire (ATPA), les polyamides à terminaison polyalkylèneoxy (PAOPA) ou les polyéther polyamides (PEPA). Another type of polymeric organic lipophilic gelling agent other than the sucrose polyester consists of polyamide resins or poly (ester-amide) resins, such as ester-terminated polyamides (ETPA), poly (ester- amides) terminated by an ester (ETPEA), polyamides with tertiary amide end (ATPA), polyamides with polyalkyleneoxy end (PAOPA) or polyether polyamides (PEPA).
[0084] Des exemples de polyamides à terminaison ester (ETPA) sont ceux identifiés par le nom INCI "Ethylènediamine / Stearyl Dimer Dilinoleate Copolymer" et disponibles, par exemple, sous le nom commercial Uniclear® 100VG de la société Arizona Chemical. Examples of ester-terminated polyamides (ETPA) are those identified by the INCI name “Ethylenediamine / Stearyl Dimer Dilinoleate Copolymer” and available, for example, under the trade name Uniclear® 100VG from the company Arizona Chemical.
[0085] Des exemples de poly (ester-amides) terminés par un ester (ETPEA) sont ceux identifiés par le nom INCI polyamide-8 qui sont des "Copolymères dimère dibenzoate d'éthylènediamine bis-stéaryl éthylènediamine / néopentylglycol / stéaryle" et disponibles, par exemple, sous la dénomination commerciale Oloecraft® LP-20- PA-MV de la société Croda. Examples of poly (ester-amides) terminated by an ester (ETPEA) are those identified by the INCI name polyamide-8 which are "Ethylenediamine bis-stearyl ethylenediamine / neopentyl glycol / stearyl dimer dibenzoate copolymers" and available , for example, under the trade name Oloecraft® LP-20-PA-MV from the company Croda.
[0086] Des exemples de polyamides à terminaison amide tertiaire (ATPA) sont ceux identifiés par le nom INCI "Ethylènediamine / Copolymère de diilinoate de dimère hydrogéné Bis-Di-C14-18 Alkyl Amide" et disponibles, par exemple, sous la dénomination commerciale Sylvaclear® A200V ou Sylvaclear® A2614V de la société Arizona Chemical ou ceux identifiés par le nom INCI "malate de diisostéaryle et bis-dioctadécylamide dimère acide dilinoleique / éthylènediamine" et disponibles, par exemple, sous la dénomination commerciale Haimalate PAM de la société Kokyu Alcohol Kogyo. Examples of tertiary amide terminated polyamides (ATPA) are those identified by the INCI name "Ethylenediamine / Bis-Di-C14-18 Alkyl Amide hydrogenated dimer diilinoate copolymer" and available, for example, under the trade name Sylvaclear® A200V or Sylvaclear® A2614V from the company Arizona Chemical or those identified by the INCI name "diisostearyl malate and bis-dioctadecylamide dimer dilinoleic acid / ethylenediamine" and available, for example, under the trade name Haimalate PAM from the company Kokyu Alcohol Kogyo.
[0087] Des exemples de polyamides à terminaison polyalkylèneoxy (PAOPA) sont ceux identifiés par le nom INCI Polyamide-3 et disponibles, par exemple, sous la dénomination Sylvaclear® AF1900V, Sylvaclear® PE1800V et Sylvaclear® PA1200V de la société Arizona Chemical. Examples of polyamides with a polyalkyleneoxy termination (PAOPA) are those identified by the INCI name Polyamide-3 and available, for example, under the name Sylvaclear® AF1900V, Sylvaclear® PE1800V and Sylvaclear® PA1200V from the company Arizona Chemical.
[0088] Des exemples de polyéther polyamides (PEPA) sont ceux identifiés par le nom INCI Polyamide-6 et disponibles, par exemple, sous la dénomination Sylvaclear® PE400V de la société Arizona Chemical. Examples of polyether polyamides (PEPA) are those identified by the INCI name Polyamide-6 and available, for example, under the name Sylvaclear® PE400V from the company Arizona Chemical.
[0089] Un autre type de gélifiant lipophile organique polymérique autre que le polyester de saccharose est constitué des diamides d'acide N-acyl glutamique . On pourra notamment citer un diamide d'acide N-acyl glutamique ayant un groupe alkyle à chaîne droite tel que le dibutyl lauroyl glutamide et un diamide d'acide N- acyl glutamique ayant un groupe alkyle à chaîne ramifiée, tels que le dibutyl éthylhexanoyl glutamide. Le dibutyl lauroyl glutamide est disponible dans le commerce en tant que GP-1 et le dibutyl éthylhexanoyl glutamide est disponible dans le commerce sous le nom EB-21 , et sont tous deux commercialisés par Ajinomoto. Another type of polymeric organic lipophilic gelling agent other than the polyester of sucrose consists of the diamides of N-acyl glutamic acid. Mention may in particular be made of an N-acyl glutamic acid diamide having a straight chain alkyl group such as dibutyl lauroyl glutamide and an N-acyl glutamic acid diamide having a branched chain alkyl group, such as dibutyl ethylhexanoyl glutamide. . Dibutyl lauroyl glutamide is commercially available as GP-1 and dibutyl ethylhexanoyl glutamide is commercially available as EB-21, and are both marketed by Ajinomoto.
[0090] Un autre type de gélifiant lipophile organique polymérique autre que le polyester de saccharose est constitué des esters de dextrine. On pourra citer les esters de dextrine et d’acides gras, tels que le palmitate de dextrine. Another type of polymeric organic lipophilic gelling agent other than the polyester of sucrose consists of esters of dextrin. Mention may be made of esters of dextrin and of fatty acids, such as dextrin palmitate.
[0091] Un autre type de gélifiant lipophile organique polymérique autre que le polyester de saccharose est constitué des esters de glycéryle. On pourra citer le diester d'acide eicosadioïque et de glycérol estérifié par l'acide béhénique. Il est en particulier disponible sous la dénomination commerciale NOMCORT® HK-G de la société NISSHIN OILLIO. Another type of polymeric organic lipophilic gelling agent other than the polyester of sucrose consists of glyceryl esters. Mention may be made of the diester of eicosadioic acid and of glycerol esterified with behenic acid. It is especially available under the trade name NOMCORT ® HK-company G Nisshin OilliO.
[0092] Charges complémentaires [0092] Additional charges
La composition comprend de préférence moins de 2% en poids, par rapport au poids total de la composition et de préférence est exempte de charges complémentaires. The composition preferably comprises less than 2% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition and preferably is free of additional fillers.
[0093] Ces charges sont de préférence incolores ou blanches. These fillers are preferably colorless or white.
[0094] Les particules qui la constituent peuvent être poreuses ou non, et se présenter sous diverses formes, notamment sous forme plaquettaire, sphérique ou oblongue, quelle que soit la forme cristallographique (par exemple feuillet, cubique, hexagonale, orthorombique, etc). The particles which constitute it can be porous or not, and be in various forms, in particular in platelet, spherical or oblong form, whatever the crystallographic form (for example sheet, cubic, hexagonal, orthorombic, etc.).
[0095] En particulier la charge complémentaire peut-être choisie parmi la lauroyl lysine, le nitrure de bore, les microbilles de silicone comme celles commercialisées sous l'appellation Tospearl par Toshiba par exemple, le carbonate de calcium précipité, l'hydroxyapatite, les particules de polyorganosiloxanes élastomères, les microcapsules de verre ou de céramique, le laurate de zinc, le myristate de magnésium, le silicate de magnésium et d'aluminium comme celui commercialisé sous l'appellation commerciale Neusilin ULF2 par la société Fuji Chemical Industry, de l'amidon, une argile ou un de leurs mélanges. In particular, the additional filler may be chosen from lauroyl lysine, boron nitride, silicone microbeads such as those sold under the name Tospearl by Toshiba, for example, precipitated calcium carbonate, hydroxyapatite, particles of elastomeric polyorganosiloxanes, glass or ceramic microcapsules, zinc laurate, magnesium myristate, magnesium aluminum silicate, such as that sold under the trade name Neusilin ULF2 by the company Fuji Chemical Industry, of the starch, clay or a mixture thereof.
[0096] Parmi les charges complémentaires, on peut citer l'amidon, une argile ou un de leurs mélanges. Among the additional fillers, mention may be made of starch, a clay or a mixture thereof.
[0097] L'amidon peut être choisi par exemple parmi un amidon de riz, de tapioca, de pomme de terre ou de maïs. On préfère l'amidon de riz en particulier celui de nom INCI distarch phosphate commercialisé sous l'appellation "Rice P04 Natural" par la société Agrana Starch. Il absorbe très peu les huiles et présente un aspect mat et apporte une douceur à la composition de l'invention qui évite le coté crissant de la charge particulière comme agent matifiant. The starch can be chosen, for example, from a starch of rice, tapioca, potato or corn. Rice starch is preferred, in particular that of the INCI name distarch phosphate sold under the name “Rice PO4 Natural” by the company Agrana Starch. It absorbs very little oils and has a matt appearance and provides softness to the composition of the invention which avoids the squealing side of the particular filler as a mattifying agent.
[0098] L'argile peut être naturelle ou synthétique. Elle est rendue lipophile par un traitement avec un sel d'alkyl ammonium comme un chlorure d'ammonium en C10 à C22, par exemple le chlorure de di-stéaryl di-methyl ammonium. Elle peut être choisie parmi les bentonites en particulier les hectorites et les montmorillonites, les beidellites, les saponites, les nontronites, les sépiolites, les biotites, les attapulgites, et les vermiculites. De préférence l'argile est choisie parmi les hectorites. On peut citer à titre d'exemple d’hectorite le produit vendu sous le nom Bentone 38V CG par la société ELEMENTIS SPECIALTIES (nom INCI disteardimonium hectorite). The clay can be natural or synthetic. It is rendered lipophilic by treatment with an alkyl ammonium salt such as a C10 to C22 ammonium chloride, for example di-stearyl di-methyl ammonium chloride. It can be chosen from bentonites, in particular hectorites and montmorillonites, beidellites, saponites, nontronites, sepiolites, biotites, attapulgites, and vermiculites. Preferably, the clay is chosen from hectorites. As an example of hectorite, mention may be made of the product sold under the name Bentone 38V CG by the company ELEMENTIS SPECIALTIES (INCI name disteardimonium hectorite).
[0099] Additifs Additionnels [0099] Additional Additives
Mis à part les constituants précités, la composition selon l’invention peut contenir divers ingrédients, tels qu'un filtre UV, un beurre végétal ou synthétique, un agent édulcorant, un anti-oxydant, un séquestrant, un ajusteur de pH, un conservateur, des parfums, des vitamines, des agents hydratants, ou un de leurs mélanges. Apart from the aforementioned constituents, the composition according to the invention can contain various ingredients, such as a UV filter, a vegetable or synthetic butter, a sweetening agent, an antioxidant, a sequestering agent, a pH adjuster, a preservative. , perfumes, vitamins, moisturizers, or a mixture thereof.
[0100] Les filtres UV peuvent notamment être choisis parmi les filtres organiques et inorganiques ou un de leurs mélanges. Comme filtres organiques, on peut citer notamment les dérivés de dibenzoylméthane (dont le butyl methoxydibenzoylmethane), les dérivés d'acide cinnamique (dont l'ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate), les salicylates, les acides para-aminobenzoïques, les b,b'- diphénylacrylates, les benzophénones, les dérivés de benzylidène camphre, les phénylbenzimidazoles, les triazines, les phénylbenzotriazoles et les dérivés anthraniliques. Comme filtres inorganiques, on peut notamment citer les filtres à base d'oxydes minéraux sous forme de pigments ou de nanopigments, enrobés ou non, et en particulier à base de dioxyde de titane ou d'oxyde de zinc. The UV filters can in particular be chosen from organic and inorganic filters or a mixture thereof. As organic filters, mention may in particular be made of dibenzoylmethane derivatives (including butyl methoxydibenzoylmethane), cinnamic acid derivatives (including ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate), salicylates, para-aminobenzoic acids, b, b'-diphenylacrylates, benzophenones, benzylidene camphor derivatives, phenylbenzimidazoles, triazines, phenylbenzotriazoles and anthranilic derivatives. As inorganic filters, mention may in particular be made of filters based on inorganic oxides in the form of pigments or nanopigments, coated or not, and in particular based on titanium dioxide or zinc oxide.
[0101] La composition de l'invention peut également renfermer des beurres végétaux ou des beurres d'origine synthétique. Dans tous les cas ceux-ci sont choisis pour éviter d'apporter de la brillance. On préfère utiliser des beurres d'aspect mat tel que le beurre de mangue par exemple. [0101] The composition of the invention can also contain vegetable butters or butters of synthetic origin. In all cases, these are chosen to avoid adding shine. It is preferred to use butters with a matt appearance, such as mango butter for example.
[0102] La composition selon l’invention peut également renfermer un ou plusieurs agents édulcorants tels que le sorbitol, le sucrose, le xylitol, l’acésulfame K et le saccharinate de sodium ; des anti-oxydants tels que les esters alkylés ou phosphorylés d’acide ascorbique, ou encore le tocophérol et ses esters ; des séquestrants tels que les sels d’EDTA ; des ajusteurs de pH ; des conservateurs ; des parfums ; des vitamines ; des agents hydratants ; ou un de leurs mélanges. [0102] The composition according to the invention may also contain one or more sweetening agents such as sorbitol, sucrose, xylitol, acesulfame K and sodium saccharinate; anti-oxidants such as alkyl or phosphoryl esters of ascorbic acid, or tocopherol and its esters; sequestering agents such as EDTA salts; pH adjusters; preservatives; perfumes ; vitamins ; moisturizers; or a mixture thereof.
[0103] Des exemples de tels adjuvants sont cités notamment dans le Dictionnaire CTFA (International Cosmetic Ingrédient Dictionary and Handbook publié par The Cosmetic, Toiletry and Fragrance Association, 1 1 ème Edition, 2006). [0104] Composition anhydre [0103] Examples of such adjuvants are cited in particular in the CTFA Dictionary (International Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary and Handbook published by The Cosmetic, Toiletry and Fragrance Association, 11th Edition, 2006). [0104] Anhydrous composition
De préférence la composition de l'invention est anhydre. Par "anhydre", on entend notamment que l'eau n'est de préférence pas ajoutée délibérément dans les compositions mais peut être présente à l'état de trace dans les différents composés utilisés dans les compositions. Preferably, the composition of the invention is anhydrous. By “anhydrous” is meant in particular that the water is preferably not added deliberately in the compositions but can be present in trace form in the various compounds used in the compositions.
[0105] Avantageusement, la composition comprend moins de 2% en poids d'eau, de préférence moins de 0,5% en poids d'eau, par rapport au poids total de la composition, et de façon encore plus préférée, est exempte d’eau. Advantageously, the composition comprises less than 2% by weight of water, preferably less than 0.5% by weight of water, relative to the total weight of the composition, and even more preferably, is free of water.
[0106] Composition coulée [0106] Cast composition
De préférence la composition de l'invention est coulée, et en particulier se présente sous la forme d'un bâton. Preferably, the composition of the invention is cast, and in particular is in the form of a stick.
[0107] Dureté de la composition [0107] Hardness of the composition
Un des avantages de la composition de l'invention est que sa texture est homogène et crémeuse et qu'elle le reste au cours du temps. One of the advantages of the composition of the invention is that its texture is homogeneous and creamy and that it remains so over time.
[0108] Cette propriété de stabilité de la texture au cours du temps se mesure grâce à une mesure de dureté. This property of texture stability over time is measured using a hardness measurement.
[0109] La composition cosmétique de l’invention telle que définie ci-dessus peut encore être caractérisée en ce qu’elle présente une dureté comprise entre 200 g (grammes) et 500 g (grammes) et cela 1 jour après la fabrication et après un stockage de 1 jour, 15 jours, 1 mois et 2 mois dans une étuve à 45 °C. The cosmetic composition of the invention as defined above can also be characterized in that it has a hardness of between 200 g (grams) and 500 g (grams) and this 1 day after manufacture and after storage for 1 day, 15 days, 1 month and 2 months in an oven at 45 ° C.
[0110] La dureté de la composition, qui est exprimée en grammes (g), est déterminée par la mesure de la force de compression mesurée à 20 °C à l'aide d'un texturomètre vendu sous la dénomination « TA-XT Plus Microstable System » par la société Swantech. Le texturomètre est équipé d'un cylindre en inox d'un diamètre de 2 mm se déplaçant à la vitesse de mesure de 1 mm/s et pénétrant dans la composition à une profondeur de 3 mm. The hardness of the composition, which is expressed in grams (g), is determined by measuring the compressive force measured at 20 ° C using a texturometer sold under the name "TA-XT Plus Microstable System ”by the company Swantech. The texturometer is equipped with a stainless steel cylinder with a diameter of 2 mm moving at the measuring speed of 1 mm / s and penetrating into the composition to a depth of 3 mm.
[0111] La valeur de la dureté est la force de compression mesurée, divisée par la surface du cylindre du texturomètre en contact avec la composition. Les échantillons sont coulés à chaud et à ras bord dans une boite de pétri ronde de taille 60 mm de rayon et 15 mm de hauteur. Les échantillons ainsi préparés sont conservés pendant 24 h à 48 h à 20 °C avant d'effectuer la mesure. [0111] The value of the hardness is the measured compressive force, divided by the area of the texturometer cylinder in contact with the composition. The samples are hot poured to the brim in a round petri dish of size 60 mm radius and 15 mm height. The samples thus prepared are stored for 24 h to 48 h at 20 ° C. before carrying out the measurement.
[0112] La présente invention a également pour objet une composition cosmétique solide telle que décrite précédemment, de préférence sous forme de bâton, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend: The present invention also relates to a solid cosmetic composition as described above, preferably in stick form, characterized in that it comprises:
- 5 à 10% en poids, par rapport au poids total de la composition, de gélifiant lipophile choisi parmi les polyesters de saccharose, et de préférence le sucrose tetrastearate triacetate, - 5 to 10% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition, of lipophilic gelling agent chosen from sucrose polyesters, and preferably sucrose tetrastearate triacetate,
- 7 à 15% en poids, par rapport au poids total de la composition, d’un corps gras ayant un point de fusion compris entre 25 °C et 55 °C, et de préférence d’huile de coco hydrogénée - 7 to 15% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition, of a fatty substance having a melting point between 25 ° C and 55 ° C, and preferably of hydrogenated coconut oil
- 30 à 70% en poids, par rapport au poids total de la composition, d'huile - 30 to 70% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition, of oil
- 0,1 à 15% en poids, par rapport au poids total de la composition, d'agent colorant et - 0.1 to 15% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition, of coloring agent and
- en option de 5% à 40% en poids, par rapport au poids total de la composition, d'un composé pâteux. - optionally from 5% to 40% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition, of a pasty compound.
[0113] La composition de rouge à lèvres présente de manière avantageuse un aspect brillant, une texture homogène et crémeuse, fondante à l’application et présentant une couleur particulièrement intense. Ces propriétés de la composition de rouge à lèvres est mis en évidence par des tests de sensorialité. [0113] The lipstick composition advantageously has a shiny appearance, a homogeneous and creamy texture, melting on application and having a particularly intense color. These properties of the lipstick composition is evidenced by sensoriality tests.
[0114] Procédé de préparation de la composition [0114] Process for preparing the composition
La présente invention a également pour objet de fournir un procédé pour la préparation d'une composition. Cet autre aspect de l'invention est caractérisé par le fait que l'on prépare une composition par mélange d'au moins un gélifiant lipophile choisi parmi les polyesters de saccharose, un corps gras présentant un point de fusion compris entre 25°C et 55°C, au moins une huile, au moins un agent colorant, optionnellement au moins une cire dans une teneur inférieure à 9% en poids, par rapport au poids total de la composition. Une composition obtenue selon le procédé de l'invention présente de manière avantageuse un aspect brillant, une texture homogène et crémeuse, fondante à l’application et présentant une couleur particulièrement intense. [0115] La présente invention a également pour objet un procédé pour la préparation d'une composition telle que décrite précédemment, comprenant : Another object of the present invention is to provide a process for the preparation of a composition. This other aspect of the invention is characterized in that a composition is prepared by mixing at least one lipophilic gelling agent chosen from sucrose polyesters, a fatty substance having a melting point of between 25 ° C. and 55 ° C. ° C, at least one oil, at least one coloring agent, optionally at least one wax in a content of less than 9% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition. A composition obtained according to the process of the invention advantageously exhibits a shiny appearance, a homogeneous and creamy texture, melting on application and exhibiting a particularly intense color. A subject of the present invention is also a process for the preparation of a composition as described above, comprising:
- (1 ) Broyer les pigments, si présents, dans une partie de l’huile ; - (1) Grind the pigments, if present, in part of the oil;
- (2) Faire fondre la cire si présente, le corps gras présentant un point de fusion compris entre 25 °C et 55 °C, le gélifiant lipophile choisi parmi les polyesters de saccharose, le reste de l’huile et le composé pâteux éventuel (e); - (2) Melt the wax if present, the fatty substance having a melting point of between 25 ° C and 55 ° C, the lipophilic gelling agent chosen from sucrose polyesters, the rest of the oil and the possible pasty compound (e);
- (3) Ajouter au mélange fondu obtenu en (2), les éventuels agents colorants autres que les pigments ainsi que les éventuels pigments de l'étape (1 ) sous agitation continue ; - (3) Add to the molten mixture obtained in (2), any coloring agents other than pigments as well as any pigments from step (1) with continuous stirring;
- (4) Ajouter optionnellement les actifs ou les parfums ; et - (4) Optionally add active ingredients or fragrances; and
- (5) Couler à chaud la composition obtenue à l’étape (4) dans des moules, puis laisser refroidir jusqu’à solidification. - (5) Hot pour the composition obtained in step (4) into molds, then allow to cool until solidification.
[0116] Les exemples suivants sont donnés afin d'illustrer l'invention. Ces exemples n'étant présentés qu'à titre d'illustration, l'invention ne peut en aucun cas être limitée à leur objet. The following examples are given in order to illustrate the invention. These examples being presented only by way of illustration, the invention can in no way be limited to their subject.
Brève description des dessins Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 Fig. 1
[0117] [Fig. 1 ] illustre les résultats de l’évaluation clinique, réalisée par 3 évaluateurs entraînés sur des photographies standardisées de 22 femmes caucasiennes, en ce qui concerne les propriétés de tenue, d’homogénéité, d’intensité de la couleur, d’intensité de brillance et migration de la composition de l’exemple 1 selon l’invention. [0117] [Fig. 1] illustrates the results of the clinical evaluation, carried out by 3 evaluators trained on standardized photographs of 22 Caucasian women, with regard to the properties of hold, homogeneity, color intensity, intensity of gloss and migration of the composition of Example 1 according to the invention.
Exemple : Example:
On a préparé des compositions de rouge à lèvres de formules suivantes (% en poids) : Lipstick compositions of the following formulas (% by weight) were prepared:
[0118] [Tableau 1 ] [0118] [Table 1]
Figure imgf000025_0001
Figure imgf000026_0001
Figure imgf000027_0001
Figure imgf000025_0001
Figure imgf000026_0001
Figure imgf000027_0001
[0119] Mode opératoire de préparation de l'exemple 1 de l'invention [0149] Procedure for preparing Example 1 of the invention
- (1 ) Broyer les pigments, préalablement dans une partie de l’huile : diisostearyl malate; - (1) Grind the pigments, previously in part of the oil: diisostearyl malate;
- (2) Faire fondre la cire, le corps gras présentant un point de fusion compris entre 25 °C et 55 °C, le gélifiant lipophile, le reste de l’huile et le composé pâteux (e); - (2) Melt the wax, the fatty substance having a melting point between 25 ° C and 55 ° C, the lipophilic gelling agent, the rest of the oil and the pasty compound (e);
- (3) Ajouter au mélange fondu obtenu en (2), les nacres ainsi que les pigments de l'étape (1 ) sous agitation continue ; - (3) Add to the molten mixture obtained in (2), the nacres as well as the pigments from step (1) with continuous stirring;
- (4) Ajouter les actifs ou les parfums ; et - (4) Add assets or fragrances; and
- (5) Couler à chaud la composition obtenue à l’étape (4) dans des moules, puis laisser refroidir jusqu’à solidification - (5) Hot pour the composition obtained in step (4) into molds, then leave to cool until solidification
[0120] Mode opératoire de préparation de l'exemple 2 comparatif hors invention [0120] Procedure for the preparation of comparative example 2 outside the invention
- (1 ) Broyer les pigments, préalablement dans une partie de l’huile : diisostearyl malate; - (1) Grind the pigments, previously in part of the oil: diisostearyl malate;
- (2) Faire fondre la cire, le reste de l’huile et le composé pâteux (e); - (2) Melt the wax, the rest of the oil and the pasty compound (e);
- (3) Ajouter au mélange fondu obtenu en (2), les nacres ainsi que les pigments de l'étape (1 ) sous agitation continue ; - (3) Add to the molten mixture obtained in (2), the nacres as well as the pigments from step (1) with continuous stirring;
- (4) Ajouter les actifs ou les parfums ; et - (4) Add assets or fragrances; and
- (5) Couler à chaud la composition obtenue à l’étape (4) dans des moules, puis laisser refroidir jusqu’à solidification. - (5) Hot pour the composition obtained in step (4) into molds, then allow to cool until solidification.
[0121] La composition de l’exemple 1 et la composition comparative de l’exemple[0121] The composition of Example 1 and the comparative composition of Example
2 ont été évaluées du point de vue sensoriel par un panel de 19 évaluateurs entraînés, qui ont attribué une note sur 10 sur les critères suivants. Les résultats sont présentés au tableau 2 : 2 were sensory-assessed by a panel of 19 trained assessors, who assigned a score out of 10 on the following criteria. The results are shown in Table 2:
[0122] [Tableau 2] [0122] [Table 2]
Figure imgf000027_0002
Figure imgf000028_0001
Figure imgf000027_0002
Figure imgf000028_0001
[0123] Il résulte de ces tests que la composition selon l’invention présente un meilleur glissant et confère une sensation de fondant à l’application supérieure comparé à la composition comparative, sans dégrader la brillance. Le dépôt obtenu est plus épais, beaucoup plus opaque, et la couleur est plus intense jusqu’à 5 minutes après application. [0123] The results of these tests show that the composition according to the invention exhibits better slip and gives a feeling of melt on the application which is superior compared to the comparative composition, without degrading the gloss. The deposit obtained is thicker, much more opaque, and the color is more intense up to 5 minutes after application.
[0124] On a par ailleurs testé les propriétés de tenue, d’homogénéité, d’intensité de la couleur, d’intensité de brillance et migration de la composition de l’exemple 1 selon l’invention. L’évaluation clinique a été réalisée par 3 évaluateurs entraînés sur des photographies standardisées de 22 femmes caucasiennes. [0124] The properties of staying power, homogeneity, color intensity, gloss intensity and migration of the composition of Example 1 according to the invention were also tested. The clinical evaluation was carried out by 3 evaluators trained on standardized photographs of 22 Caucasian women.
[0125] Les résultats sont présentés à la figure 1. [0125] The results are presented in FIG. 1.
[0126] La composition selon l’invention présente de très bonnes propriétés de tenue, d’homogénéité, d’intensité de la couleur, d’intensité de brillance et de migration, en particulier jusqu’à 4h après application. [0126] The composition according to the invention exhibits very good properties of staying power, of uniformity, of color intensity, of gloss intensity and of migration, in particular up to 4 hours after application.

Claims

Revendications Claims
[Revendication 1] Composition cosmétique solide comprenant : [Claim 1] A solid cosmetic composition comprising:
- au moins un gélifiant lipophile choisi parmi les polyesters de saccharose, - at least one lipophilic gelling agent chosen from sucrose polyesters,
- au moins un corps gras présentant un point de fusion compris entre 25 °C et 55 °C - at least one fatty substance having a melting point between 25 ° C and 55 ° C
- au moins une huile, - at least one oil,
- au moins un agent colorant - at least one coloring agent
- au moins une cire, en une teneur inférieure à 9% en poids, de préférence de 7 à 8% en poids, par rapport au poids total de la composition, - at least one wax, in a content of less than 9% by weight, preferably from 7 to 8% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition,
- au moins un gélifiant lipophile autre que le polyester de saccharose, en une teneur inférieure à 2% en poids, par rapport au poids total de la composition. - at least one lipophilic gelling agent other than sucrose polyester, in a content of less than 2% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
[Revendication 2] Composition selon la revendication 1 , caractérisée en ce que le polyester de saccharose est un ester du saccharose, de l’acide stéarique et de l’acide acétique, de préférence le gélifiant lipophile est le triacétate de tétrastéarate de saccharose. [Claim 2] Composition according to claim 1, characterized in that the sucrose polyester is an ester of sucrose, stearic acid and acetic acid, preferably the lipophilic gelling agent is sucrose tetrastearate triacetate.
[Revendication 3] Composition selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 2, caractérisée en ce que le gélifiant lipophile est présent à une teneur comprise entre 5 et 10% en poids, par rapport au poids total de la composition. [Claim 3] Composition according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that the lipophilic gelling agent is present in a content of between 5 and 10% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
[Revendication 4] Composition selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que le corps gras présentant un point de fusion compris entre 25 et 55°C est choisi parmi l'huile de ricin hydrogénée, l'huile de palme hydrogénée, le suif hydrogéné, l'huile de coco hydrogénée, le myristate de propylèneglycol, le myristate de myristyle, l'alcool cétylique et leur mélange, et de préférence, le corps gras présentant un point de fusion compris entre 25 °C et 55 °C est l'huile de coco hydrogénée. [Claim 4] Composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the fatty substance having a melting point of between 25 and 55 ° C is chosen from hydrogenated castor oil, palm oil. hydrogenated tallow, hydrogenated tallow, hydrogenated coconut oil, propylene glycol myristate, myristyl myristate, cetyl alcohol and their mixture, and preferably the fatty substance having a melting point between 25 ° C and 55 ° C ° C is hydrogenated coconut oil.
[Revendication 5] Composition selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que le corps gras présentant un point de fusion compris entre 25 et 55 °C est présent à une teneur comprise entre 7 et 15% en poids, par rapport au poids total de la composition. [Claim 5] Composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the fatty substance having a melting point of between 25 and 55 ° C is present at a content of between 7 and 15% by weight, for example relative to the total weight of the composition.
[Revendication 6] Composition selon l’une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce qu’elle comprend moins de 5% en poids d'huile volatile, et de préférence, la composition est exempte d'huile volatile. [Claim 6] Composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that it comprises less than 5% by weight of volatile oil, and preferably, the composition is free of volatile oil.
[Revendication 7] Composition selon l’une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que l'huile est présente dans une teneur comprise entre 30% et 70% en poids, de préférence entre 45% et 65% en poids, plus préférentiellement entre 50% et 60% en poids, par rapport au poids total de la composition. [Claim 7] Composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the oil is present in a content of between 30% and 70% by weight, preferably between 45% and 65% by weight, more preferably between 50% and 60% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
[Revendication 8] Composition selon l’une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce qu’elle comprend un composé pâteux. [Claim 8] Composition according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that it comprises a pasty compound.
[Revendication 9] Composition selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 ou 8, caractérisée en ce que le composé pâteux est présent dans une teneur comprise entre 1 % en poids et 40 % en poids, de préférence entre 5% en poids et 30 % en poids, de façon encore plus préférée entre 10% en poids et 20 % en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition. [Claim 9] Composition according to any one of Claims 7 or 8, characterized in that the pasty compound is present in a content of between 1% by weight and 40% by weight, preferably between 5% by weight and 30% by weight, even more preferably between 10% by weight and 20% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.
[Revendication 10] Composition selon l’une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisée en ce que la teneur totale en agent colorant est comprise entre 0,1 % et 15% en poids, par rapport au poids total de la composition. [Claim 10] Composition according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the total content of coloring agent is between 0.1% and 15% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
[Revendication 11] Composition selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à [Claim 11] A composition according to any one of claims 1 to
10, caractérisée en ce que la composition est exempte de gélifiant lipophile autre que le polyester de saccharose. 10, characterized in that the composition is free of lipophilic gelling agent other than the polyester of sucrose.
[Revendication 12] Composition selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à [Claim 12] A composition according to any one of claims 1 to
1 1 , caractérisée en ce qu'elle est anhydre. January 1, characterized in that it is anhydrous.
[Revendication 13] Composition cosmétique solide selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend: [Claim 13] Solid cosmetic composition according to any one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that it comprises:
- 5 à 10% en poids, par rapport au poids total de la composition, de gélifiant lipophile choisi parmi les polyesters de saccharose, et de préférence le sucrose tetrastearate triacetate, - 5 to 10% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition, of lipophilic gelling agent chosen from sucrose polyesters, and preferably sucrose tetrastearate triacetate,
- 7 à 15% en poids, par rapport au poids total de la composition, d’un corps gras ayant un point de fusion compris entre 25 °C et 55 °C, et de préférence d’huile de coco hydrogénée - 30 à 70% en poids, par rapport au poids total de la composition, d'huile - 7 to 15% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition, of a fatty substance having a melting point between 25 ° C and 55 ° C, and preferably of hydrogenated coconut oil - 30 to 70% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition, of oil
- 0,1 à 15% en poids, par rapport au poids total de la composition, d'agent colorant et - 0.1 to 15% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition, of coloring agent and
- en option de 5% à 40% en poids, par rapport au poids total de la composition, d'un composé pâteux. - optionally from 5% to 40% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition, of a pasty compound.
[Revendication 14] Procédé de maquillage de la peau, des muqueuses ou des phanères comprenant l'application de la composition selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 13. [Claim 14] Process for making up the skin, mucous membranes or integuments comprising the application of the composition according to any one of claims 1 to 13.
PCT/FR2020/050356 2019-02-26 2020-02-25 Solid cosmetic composition that glides on and melts away on application WO2020174174A1 (en)

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CN202080013573.1A CN113423380A (en) 2019-02-26 2020-02-25 Solid cosmetic composition which slips and melts when applied
EP20713720.9A EP3930678A1 (en) 2019-02-26 2020-02-25 Solid cosmetic composition that glides on and melts away on application
US17/434,125 US20220133602A1 (en) 2019-02-26 2020-02-25 Solid cosmetic composition that glides on and melts away on application

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1901976A FR3092996B1 (en) 2019-02-26 2019-02-26 Solid cosmetic composition that is slippery and melting on application
FR1901976 2019-02-26

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JP2021187743A (en) * 2020-05-26 2021-12-13 株式会社トキワ Oil-based bar-shaped cosmetics
FR3117353B1 (en) * 2020-12-11 2022-12-16 Lvmh Rech Composition with non-silicone elastomer and pasty fatty substance
FR3130612A1 (en) * 2021-12-21 2023-06-23 L V M H Recherche Anhydrous care and/or non-transfer makeup composition

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EP3930678A1 (en) 2022-01-05
FR3092996B1 (en) 2021-05-28
US20220133602A1 (en) 2022-05-05
FR3092996A1 (en) 2020-08-28

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