WO2020173313A1 - 传输资源指示方法、传输方法、网络设备和终端 - Google Patents
传输资源指示方法、传输方法、网络设备和终端 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020173313A1 WO2020173313A1 PCT/CN2020/075283 CN2020075283W WO2020173313A1 WO 2020173313 A1 WO2020173313 A1 WO 2020173313A1 CN 2020075283 W CN2020075283 W CN 2020075283W WO 2020173313 A1 WO2020173313 A1 WO 2020173313A1
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- terminal
- indication information
- bwp
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- listening
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0044—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path allocation of payload
- H04L5/0046—Determination of how many bits are transmitted on different sub-channels
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
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- H04W74/08—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
- H04W74/0808—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA using carrier sensing, e.g. carrier sense multiple access [CSMA]
- H04W74/0816—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA using carrier sensing, e.g. carrier sense multiple access [CSMA] with collision avoidance
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- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/1607—Details of the supervisory signal
- H04L1/1614—Details of the supervisory signal using bitmaps
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- H04W52/0216—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave using a pre-established activity schedule, e.g. traffic indication frame
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- H04W52/0225—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
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- H04W52/0261—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level
- H04W52/0274—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level by switching on or off the equipment or parts thereof
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- H04L5/0007—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
- H04L5/001—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT the frequencies being arranged in component carriers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/50—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wire-line communication networks, e.g. low power modes or reduced link rate
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a transmission resource indication method, transmission method, network device, and terminal. Background technique
- the unlicensed band can be used as a supplement to the licensed band to help operators expand the service.
- unlicensed frequency bands can work in 5GHz, 37GHz and 60GHz frequency bands.
- the large bandwidth (80 or 100MHz) of the unlicensed frequency band can reduce the implementation complexity of the base station (gNB) and the user terminal (User Equipment, UE).
- unlicensed frequency bands are shared by multiple technologies (Radio Access Technologies, RATs), such as WiFi, radar, LTE-LAA, etc., in some countries or regions, unlicensed frequency bands must comply with regulations when used to ensure that all devices are fair Use this resource, such as LBT (listen before talk), MCOT (maximum channel occupancy time) and other rules.
- LBT listen before talk
- MCOT maximum channel occupancy time
- the transmission node needs to send information, it needs to do LBT first, and perform power detection (Energy Detection, ED) on the surrounding nodes. When the detected power is lower than a threshold, the channel is considered to be idle, and the transmission node can Send it. Otherwise, the channel is considered to be busy, and the transit node cannot send.
- the transmission node can be a base station, UE, WiFi wireless access point (Access Point, AP), etc. After the transmission node starts transmission, the channel occupation time (Channel Occupancy Time, COT) cannot exceed the maximum channel occupation time MCOT
- the maximum channel bandwidth of each carrier is 400MHz.
- the maximum bandwidth supported by the UE may be less than 400 MHz, and the UE may work on multiple small bandwidth parts (BWP).
- Each bandwidth part Points to a value corresponding to the configuration Numerology, bandwidth, bandwidth and frequency domain location of the base station frequency location o need to tell the UE which work in a BWP, i.e. activated (the activate) which BWP.
- the activation and deactivation of the BWP can be done through Downlink Control Information (DCI) signaling.
- DCI Downlink Control Information
- the gNB or UE On the unlicensed frequency band, the gNB or UE also needs to perform channel sensing before transmitting on the activated BWP.
- the bandwidth of BWP is greater than 20MHz, taking into account the coexistence of WiFi and other nodes, the bandwidth of 20MHz is used for listening. 20MHz can be called a listening subband (LBT subband).
- the subband may be greater than 20 MHz according to actual conditions. For example, when the minimum bandwidth of the coexistence node is 40 MHz, the LBT subband may be 40 MHz.
- the BWP bandwidth is 80 MHz, and the gNB or UE needs to listen on four 20 MHz subbands, and then perform data transmission on all subbands where the detected channel is empty.
- the terminal does not know which LBT subband or Component Carrier (CC) the network device is performing resource transmission on. Therefore, it is necessary to detect all subbands where the detected channel is empty, including the physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel).
- Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) blind detection, physical downlink shared channel (Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH) detection, discovery reference signal (Discovery Reference Signal, DRS) detection (DRS is also called discovery signal (Discovery Signal)), channel status Information (Channel State Information, CSI) measurement and received signal strength (Received Signal Strength Indicator, RSSI) measurement, etc.
- CSI Channel State Information
- RSSI Receiveived Signal Strength Indicator
- the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a transmission resource indication method, transmission method, network device, and terminal, so as to solve the problem of large power consumption of the terminal.
- embodiments of the present disclosure provide a transmission resource indication method, which is applied to a network device, and includes:
- the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a transmission method, which is applied to a terminal, and includes: receiving first indication information sent by a network device, where the first indication information indicates the detected transmission resource through a bitmap, and the transmission The resource is the listening subband of the bandwidth part of the BWP or the component carrier CC of the carrier aggregation;
- the transmission resource After receiving the first indication information in the COT of the network device, the transmission resource is detected in the remaining COT of the network device.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a network device, including:
- a sending module configured to send first indication information to a terminal, where the first indication information indicates a transmission resource detected by the terminal through a bitmap, and the transmission resource is a listening subband of the bandwidth part BWP or a member of carrier aggregation Carrier CC.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal, including:
- the receiving module is configured to receive first indication information sent by a network device, where the first indication information indicates the detected transmission resource through a bitmap, and the transmission resource is a listening subband of a bandwidth part BWP or a carrier aggregation component carrier CC;
- the detection module is configured to detect the transmission resource in the remaining COT of the network device after receiving the first indication information in the COT of the network device.
- embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a network device, including: a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, and when the program is executed by the processor The steps in the above transmission resource indication method are implemented.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal, including: a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and running on the processor, and the program is implemented when the processor is executed Steps in the above transmission method.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method for indicating transmission resources on the network device side are implemented, or When the program is executed by the processor, the steps of the foregoing terminal-side transmission method are realized.
- the terminal since the network device indicates the transmission resource detected by the terminal through the bitmap, the terminal can perform the operation on the corresponding transmission resource according to the first indication information in the COT after receiving the first indication information. Detection. Therefore, the transmission resources for terminal detection can be reduced , Thereby reducing the power consumption of the terminal.
- Figure 1 is a structural diagram of a network system applicable to embodiments of the present disclosure
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for indicating transmission resources according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 3 is an exemplary diagram of the distribution state of listening subbands in a transmission resource indication method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- Fig. 4 is a flowchart of another transmission resource indication method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- Fig. 5 is a structure of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 6 is a structure of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- Fig. 7 is a structure of another network device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 8 is a structure of another terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. detailed description
- words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used as examples, illustrations, or illustrations. Any embodiment or design solution described as “exemplary” or “for example” in the embodiments of the present disclosure should not be construed as being more preferable or advantageous than other embodiments or design solutions. To be precise, use “ Words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are intended to present related concepts in a specific manner.
- the segment transmission time indication method, network equipment, and terminal can be applied in a wireless communication system.
- the wireless communication system may adopt a 5G system, or an evolved long-term evolution (Evolved Long Term Evolution, eLTE) system, or a subsequent evolved communication system.
- eLTE evolved Long Term Evolution
- FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a network system applicable to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1, it includes a terminal 11 and a network device 12, where the terminal 11 may be a user terminal or other terminal side devices , Such as: mobile phone, tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), laptop computer (Laptop Computer), personal digital assistant (PDA), mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID) or wearable device ( It should be noted that the specific type of terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the above-mentioned network device 12 may be a 5G base station, or a base station of a later version, or a base station in other communication systems, or referred to as Node B, Evolved Node B, or Transmission Reception Point (TRP), or access point (Access Point, AP), or other vocabulary in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the network device is not limited to a specific technical vocabulary.
- the aforementioned network device 12 may be a master node (Master Node, MN), or a secondary node (Secondary Node, SN). It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present disclosure, only a 5G base station is taken as an example, but the specific type of network equipment is not limited.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for indicating transmission resources provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is applied to a network device. As shown in FIG. 2, it includes the following steps:
- Step 201 Send first indication information to the terminal, where the first indication information indicates the transmission resource detected by the terminal through a bitmap, and the transmission resource is the listening subband of the bandwidth part BWP or the component carrier CC of the carrier aggregation o
- the foregoing first indication information may be used to indicate the BWP resource on the unlicensed frequency band; that is, the foregoing BWP is on the unlicensed frequency band, and the BWP is the activated BWP of the terminal.
- the above-mentioned first indication information may also be used to indicate a CC.
- the indicated CC includes a CC of an unlicensed frequency band.
- the CC of the licensed frequency band may be indicated; in another optional embodiment, the CC of the licensed frequency band may not be indicated. That is, the above-described CC CC comprises a licensed band, or not include the above-described CC CC licensed band of O
- the terminal needs to be in the CC of the licensed frequency band. To be tested on.
- the transmission resources indicated by the network equipment to different terminals may be the same or different.
- the transmission resource indicated by the network device to the terminal may be a full set or a subset of resources for which channel sensing is empty.
- the transmission resource when the transmission resource is the listening subband of the BWP, the foregoing transmission resource may be all or part of the listening subband in which the channel sensing is empty; when the transmission resource is a carrier
- the foregoing transmission resources may include all or part of the unlicensed frequency band CC in which channel sensing is empty in the activated CC.
- the transmission resource when the transmission resource is a carrier aggregated CC, the transmission resource also includes the licensed frequency band CC in the CC configured by the network device for the terminal.
- the aforementioned terminal detection refers to channel and/or signal detection, which may specifically include physical downlink control channel PDCCH blind detection, PDSCH detection, discovery reference signal DRS detection, channel state information CSI measurement, and received signal strength RSSI At least one of the measurements.
- the terminal after receiving the first indication information in the (Channel Occupancy Time, COT) of the network device, the terminal detects the transmission resource in the remaining COT of the network device. Specifically, before receiving the first indication information, the terminal performs detection on all transmission resources; after receiving the first indication information, the terminal may perform detection on the transmission resources indicated by the first indication information in the remaining COT of the COT Detection: After the COT ends, the terminal re-detects on all transmission resources.
- all of the transmission resource all activated CC o refers to transmission resource is active listening subactive BWP BWP subbands or all listeners terminal described in detail with an example:
- the number of listening subbands of BWP is 4, including listening subband 1, listening subband 2, listening subband 3, and listening subband 4.
- the network device listens to the listening subband. Band 2 is busy.
- the COT includes 7 time slots.
- UE1 and UE2 receive the first indication information sent by the network device in the first slot of the COT, where the first indication information sent by the network device to UE1 indicates that the transmission resource of UE1 is listening Subbands 3 and 4; the first indication information sent by the network device to UE2 indicates that the transmission resources of UE1 are listening subbands 1, 3, and 4.
- UE1 After UE1 receives the first indication information, it will perform channel and/or signal detection on the listening subbands 3 and 4 in the remaining COT of the network equipment; after UE2 receives the first indication information, it will perform channel and/or signal detection on the remaining COT of the network equipment.
- COT performs channel and/or signal detection on the listening subbands 1, 3, and 4.
- UE1 and UE2 both perform channel and/or signal detection on the listening subbands 1, 2, 3, and 4.
- the network device indicates the new first indication information in the remaining COT of the network device, the channel and/or signal detection is performed according to the transmission resource indicated by the new first indication information. For example, the network device indicates to UE2 that the transmission resources are listening subbands 1 and 3 in time slot 4, and UE2 performs channel and/or signal detection on listening subbands 1 and 3 from time slot 5 until the COT ends.
- the terminal since the network device indicates the transmission resource detected by the terminal through the bitmap, the terminal can perform the operation on the corresponding transmission resource according to the first indication information in the COT after receiving the first indication information. Detection. Therefore, the number of transmission resources detected by the terminal can be reduced, thereby reducing power consumption of the terminal.
- the transmission resource is the listening subband of the BWP.
- the bitmap may indicate the transmission status of all the listening subbands of the BWP; wherein, each bit of the bitmap indicates each detection subband. Whether the subband is used for transmission.
- the number of bits of the bitmap is the number of listening subbands of the BWP or the number of listening subbands of the BWP with the largest bandwidth configured by the network device for the terminal.
- the number of bits of the bitmap is the number of listening subbands of the BWP. If the number of listening subbands of the currently activated BWP is 2, the number of bits of the bitmap is 2; if the number of listening subbands of the currently activated BWP is 4, the number of bits of the bitmap is 4. In this way, the amount of data transmission can be reduced when the number of listening subbands is small.
- the number of bits of the bitmap is the number of listening subbands of the BWP with the largest bandwidth configured by the network device for the terminal.
- the number of bits of the bitmap may be related to the BWP with the largest bandwidth among the BWPs configured by the network equipment for the terminal.
- the bandwidths of the four BWPs configured by the terminal are 20 MHz, 40 MHz, 80 MHz, and 100 MHz, respectively.
- the bandwidth of the listening subband as 20 MHz as an example, the number of bits in the bitmap can be 5. In this way, the size of the bitmap can be fixed.
- each bit indicates the transmission status of the listening subband of the corresponding index to indicate whether the corresponding listening subband is used for transmission.
- the number of listening subbands of the BWP is 4 and the number of bits of the bitmap is 4, specifically 0 can be used to indicate no transmission, and 1 can be used. Indicates transmission. If the bitmap is 0011, it may indicate that the network device has not transmitted on the listening subband 1, has not transmitted on the listening subband 2, has transmitted on the listening subband 3, and has transmitted on the listening subband 4. In this way, after receiving the first indication information, the terminal can only detect the listening subbands 3 and 4 in the remaining COT of the network device.
- the above-mentioned transmission resource is a CC of carrier aggregation.
- the above-mentioned bitmap indicates the transmission status of all CCs configured by the network device for the terminal or all the activated CCs of the terminal; wherein, the bitmap Each bit of corresponding indicates whether each CC is used for transmission.
- the number of bits of the bitmap may specifically be the number of all CCs configured by the terminal, or the number of all active CCs of the terminal. For example, there is 8 carrier aggregation and only CC1-CC4 are activated. At this time, when the bitmap indicates all CCs configured by the network device for the terminal, the number of bits of the bitmap is 8; when the bitmap indicates that the network device is all active CCs of the terminal, the number of bits of the bitmap is 4.
- a CC may not be instructed, which can reduce the number of bitmaps.
- CC1 of the above 4 activated CCs is a licensed frequency band CC. Then the CC1 may not be indicated or indicated as the transmission carrier of the gNB. When CC1 does not indicate, the number of bitmaps mentioned above can be reduced to 3 bits.
- the first indication information is carried in the dedicated DCI of the terminal.
- the transmission resource is a CC of carrier aggregation
- the first indication information is carried in a dedicated DCI or a group common DCI of the terminal.
- the sending the first indication information to the terminal includes:
- the first indication information is sent to the terminal on the first CC or the second CC; wherein, the first CC is the CC where the BWP is located, and the second CC is the CC of carrier aggregation except for the CC other than the first CC;
- the method further includes: Sending second indication information to the terminal on the second cc, where the second indication information indicates the index of the first CC.
- the terminal may support one or at least two activated BWPs. If the terminal supports at least two activated BWPs, the network device also needs to send third indication information, which indicates the index of the BWP.
- the aforementioned second CC is a licensed frequency band CC or an unlicensed frequency band CC.
- the first indication information and the second indication information may be carried in the second CC cross-carrier scheduling a preset field in the DCI downlink control information DCI, or the CC from the second scheduling (filed) o
- the transmission resource is the listening subband of the BWP and the transmission resource is the CC of the carrier aggregation.
- the transmission resource is the listening subband of the BWP.
- the gNB indicates to the UE the LBT subband actually transmitted by the BWP.
- the actual transmitted LBT subband may be an LBT subband in which all channels detected by the gNB are empty, such as LBT subbands 1, 3, and 4 in FIG. 3.
- the actually transmitted LBT subband may also be a subset of the LBT subbands where all channels are vacant that the gNB listens to; for example, for UE1, the gNB only works in LBT subbands 3 and 4. To schedule data, only need to indicate LBT subband 3 and 4 to UE1.
- the gNB uses bitmap in the DCI to indicate to the UE, the DCI may be a UE-specific DCI. Specifically, the transmission LBT subband indicated by the gNB to each UE may be different.
- the size of the bitmap may be the number of LBT subbands of the currently activated BWP.
- the size of the bitmap may be a maximum number LBT subband BWP configured for the UE.
- the gNB configures 4 BWPs for the UE, with bandwidths of 20MHz, 40MHz, 80MHz and 100MHz, and the bitmap size is 5 bits.
- the advantage of the latter is that the bitmap has a fixed size and does not need to change with the activation of the BWP. Among them, each bit indicates the status of the LBT subband of the corresponding index, that is, transmitting or not transmitting.
- 1011 represents the LBT subband o 1, 3 and 4 for the actual transmission of LBT subband 3
- the index of the LBT subband may also be directly indicated to the UE.
- the LBT subband index indication method is adopted, which requires a large number of bits. For example, in Figure 3, there are a total of 4 LBT subbands, and 2 bits are required to indicate the index of each LBT subband. If the gNB indicates to the UE that the transmitted LBT subbands are 3 and 4, the indication is 1011. If the gNB indicates to the UE that the transmitted LBT subbands are 1, 3, and 4. The indication is 001011.
- the LBT subband indication can be indicated on the carrier where the BWP is located, or on other aggregated carriers, that is, , Can cross-carrier (cross-carrier) monitoring of subband indications.
- Other carriers can be unlicensed carriers or licensed carriers.
- the DCI may be a DCI for cross-carrier scheduling for the indicated carrier, or a specific domain (filed) in the DCI self-scheduled by other carriers. This field needs to be used in conjunction with carrier index instructions. In other words, the gNB needs to indicate to the UE the index of the carrier and the LBT subband that transmits B WP on the carrier. If the UE supports multiple activated BWPs, the corresponding BWP index also needs to be indicated.
- the UE performs channel and/or signal detection on all subbands before receiving the LBT subband indication.
- the UE After receiving the LBT subband indication transmitted by the gNB, within the COT of the gNB, the UE is only on the indicated LBT subband Perform channel and/or signal detection.
- the COT of the gNB ends, the UE performs channel and/or signal detection on all LBT subbands again.
- the UE receives the gNB transmission LBT subband indication in the first slot of the gNB COT. Before that, all UEs (UE1 and UE2) perform channel and/or signal detection on all LBT subbands, namely LBT subbands 1, 2, 3, and 4.
- UE1 After receiving the instruction, according to the instruction, UE1 performs channel and/or signal detection on LBT subbands 3 and 4, and UE2 performs channel and/or signal detection on LBT subbands 1, 3, and 4.
- the UE if the DCI indicates a new LBT subband transmitted by the gNB in the COT of the gNB, the UE performs channel and/or signal detection on the corresponding LBT subband according to the new indication.
- the LBT subband that the UE needs to perform channel and/or signal detection can be updated multiple times in the COT of the gNB.
- UE1 and UE2 After the COT of the gNB ends, UE1 and UE2 perform channel and/or signal detection on all LBT subbands again.
- the transmission resource is a CC of carrier aggregation.
- the transmission carrier of the gNB may be indicated to the UE, and the indicated transmission carrier may be all carriers whose channel sensing is null, or may be a subset of them.
- CC1 is the primary carrier
- CC2-CC4 are the secondary carriers.
- one of the carriers is in the licensed frequency band, no indication may be given, or the indication may be the transmission carrier of the gNB.
- the primary carrier is a licensed frequency band carrier, it can be ignored or always indicated as a gNB transmission carrier.
- the indication of the transmission carrier may be indicated in the UE-specific DCI, or may be indicated in the group common DCI.
- This indication can be indicated by bitmap or by CC index.
- the size of bitmap can be the number of all CCs configured by gNB for UE for carrier aggregation, or the number of actually activated CCs, or the number of the first two less authorized The number of CCs in the frequency band.
- Bitmap can be 4 bits, which respectively represent the status of 4 carriers, where the bit corresponding to CC1 always indicates that the carrier is the transmission carrier of gNB.
- the bits corresponding to CC2-CC4 indicate the status of these three carriers.
- only 3 bits can be used to indicate the status of CC2-CC4.
- all gNBs can indicate the same gNB transmission carrier to all UEs, and can indicate different gNB transmission carriers to different UEs in the UE-specific DCI. If the gNB configures 8 carriers for the UE, and only CC1-CC4 are activated, an 8-bit bitmap can be used to indicate, and all inactive carriers are indicated as non-gNB transmission carriers.
- the carrier index indication method is adopted, which requires a large number of bits.
- the UE performs channel and/or signal detection on all CCs before receiving the gNB transmission carrier indication.
- the UE After receiving the gNB transmission carrier indication, in the gNB COT, the UE only performs channel and/or signal detection on the indicated carrier. And/or signal detection.
- the COT of the gNB ends, the UE re-detects channels and/or signals on all carriers. If the licensed frequency band carrier is not indicated, the UE will always detect the channel and/or signal on the licensed frequency band by default.
- the LBT subband or CC transmitted by the UE can also be indicated in the same manner in Uplink Control Information (UCI).
- UCI Uplink Control Information
- gNB only needs to receive After the indication, in the COT of the UE, channel and/or signal detection is performed on the indicated LBT subband or CC. At other times, the gNB performs channel and/or signal detection on all LBT subbands scheduled or configured for the UE; or the gNB performs channel and/or signal detection on all CCs scheduled or configured for the UE.
- the uplink channel and/or signal detection includes but is not limited to physical uplink control channel PUCCH detection, physical uplink shared channel PUSCH detection, sounding reference signal (Sounding Reference Signal) SRS detection, etc.
- the number of LBT subbands that activate the BWP of the UE is 4, which are LBT subband 1, LBT subband 2, LBT subband 3, and LBT subband 4.
- the network equipment schedules the UE to perform uplink data transmission on these 4 LBT subbands. If the UE indicates the transmission resource with 4 bits bitmap as 0001, it can indicate that the UE has not transmitted on LBT subband 1, has not transmitted on LBT subband 2, has not transmitted on LBT subband 3, and has transmitted on LBT subband 4. In this way, the network equipment can only detect the listening subband 4 in the remaining COT of the UE after receiving the transmission resource indication. At the same time, the UE can be scheduled only on LBT subband 4 in subsequent scheduling.
- the CC indication is similar to the LBT subband, and will not be repeated here.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is applied to a terminal. As shown in FIG. 4, it includes the following steps:
- Step 401 receiving first indication information sent by a network device, the first indication information indicating the detected transmission resource through a bitmap bitmap, and the transmission resource is the listening subband of the bandwidth part BWP or the carrier aggregation component carrier CC;
- Step 402 After receiving the first indication information in the COT of the network device, detect the transmission resource in the remaining COT of the network device.
- the BWP is on an unlicensed frequency band, and the BWP is the activated BWP of the terminal.
- the CC CC includes an unlicensed bands O
- the method further includes: always detecting the licensed frequency band CC.
- the transmission resources are all or part of the listening subbands in which channel listening is null.
- the transmission resource includes all or part of the unlicensed frequency band CC in the CC configured by the network device for the terminal, where channel sensing is empty.
- the transmission resource further comprises a network device as an authorized terminal of the CC in the configured band CC O
- the bitmap indicates the transmission status of all the listening subbands of the BWP; wherein, each bit of the bitmap correspondingly indicates whether each listening subband is used for transmission.
- the number of bits of the bitmap is the number of listening subbands of the BWP or the number of listening subbands of the BWP with the largest bandwidth configured by the network device for the terminal.
- the first indication information sent by the receiving network device includes:
- the first CC is the CC where the BWP is located
- the second CC is the CC of carrier aggregation except for the CC other than the first CC
- the method When receiving the first indication information sent by the network device on the second CC, the method further includes:
- the second CC is a licensed frequency band CC or an unlicensed frequency band CC.
- bitmap is used to indicate the transmission status of all CCs configured by the network device for the terminal or all active CCs of the terminal;
- each bit of the bitmap correspondingly indicates whether each CC is used for transmission.
- the transmission resource is a BWP listening subband
- the first indication information is carried in the terminal-specific DCI.
- the first indication information is carried in the terminal-specific DCI or the group public DCI.
- the detecting the transmission resource includes a physical downlink control channel PDCCH At least one of blind detection, PDSCH detection, discovery reference signal DRS detection, channel state information CSI measurement, and received signal strength RSSI measurement.
- the method further includes:
- detection is performed on all listening subbands of the BWP or all currently activated CCs.
- this embodiment is used as an implementation manner of the terminal corresponding to the embodiment shown in FIG. 2.
- specific implementation manners please refer to the related description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 and achieve the same beneficial effects. In order to avoid repetition Description, not repeat them here.
- FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 5, the network device 500 includes:
- the sending module 501 is configured to send first indication information to the terminal, where the first indication information indicates the transmission resource detected by the terminal through a bitmap, and the transmission resource is the listening subband of the bandwidth part BWP or the carrier aggregation Component carrier CC.
- the BWP is on an unlicensed frequency band, and the BWP is the activated BWP of the terminal.
- the CC CC includes an unlicensed bands O
- the bitmap indicates the transmission status of all the listening subbands of the BWP; wherein, each bit of the bitmap correspondingly indicates whether each listening subband is used for transmission.
- the number of bits of the bitmap is the number of listening subbands of the BWP or the number of listening subbands of the BWP with the largest bandwidth configured by the network device for the terminal.
- the sending module is specifically configured to: send to the terminal on the first CC or the second CC Sending the first indication information; wherein, the first CC is the CC where the BWP is located, and the second CC is a CC other than the first CC among the CCs of carrier aggregation;
- the sending module is also used to:
- Second send second indication information to the terminal on the second CC, and the second indication message The information indicates the index of the first cc.
- the second CC is a licensed frequency band CC or an unlicensed frequency band CC.
- the bitmap indicates the transmission status of all CCs configured by the network device for the terminal or all active CCs of the terminal;
- each bit of the bitmap correspondingly indicates whether each CC is used for transmission.
- the transmission resource is a BWP listening subband
- the first indication information is carried in the terminal-specific DCI.
- the first indication information is carried in the terminal-specific DCI or the group public DCI.
- the terminal detection includes at least one of physical downlink control channel PDCCH blind detection, PDSCH detection, discovery reference signal DRS detection, channel state information CSI measurement, and received signal strength RSSI measurement.
- the network device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement the various processes implemented by the network device in the method embodiment of FIG. 2.
- FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- a terminal 600 includes:
- the receiving module 601 is configured to receive first indication information sent by a network device, where the first indication information indicates a detected transmission resource through a bitmap, and the transmission resource is a listening subband of the bandwidth part BWP or a member of carrier aggregation Carrier CC;
- the detection module 602 is configured to detect the transmission resource in the remaining COT of the network device after receiving the first indication information in the COT of the network device.
- the BWP is on an unlicensed frequency band, and the BWP is the activated BWP of the terminal.
- the CC CC includes an unlicensed bands O
- the detection module is further configured to: always detect the licensed frequency band CC.
- the transmission resources are all or part of the listening subbands in which channel listening is empty. Phonon band.
- the transmission resource includes all or part of the unlicensed frequency band CC in the CC configured by the network device for the terminal, where channel sensing is empty.
- the transmission resource further comprises a network device as an authorized terminal of the CC in the configured band CC O
- the bitmap indicates the transmission status of all the listening subbands of the BWP; wherein, each bit of the bitmap correspondingly indicates whether each listening subband is used for transmission.
- the number of bits of the bitmap is the number of listening subbands of the BWP or the number of listening subbands of the BWP with the largest bandwidth configured by the network device for the terminal.
- the receiving module 601 is specifically configured to: receive the network device on the first CC or the second CC The first indication information sent; wherein, the first CC is the CC where the BWP is located, and the second CC is a CC other than the first CC among the CCs of carrier aggregation;
- the receiving module is further configured to:
- the second CC is a licensed frequency band CC or an unlicensed frequency band CC.
- bitmap is used to indicate the transmission status of all CCs configured by the network device for the terminal or all active CCs of the terminal;
- each bit of the bitmap correspondingly indicates whether each CC is used for transmission.
- the transmission resource is a BWP listening subband
- the first indication information is carried in the terminal-specific DCI.
- the first indication information is carried in the terminal-specific DCI or the group public DCI.
- the detection of the transmission resource includes at least one of physical downlink control channel PDCCH blind detection, PDSCH detection, discovery reference signal DRS detection, channel state information CSI measurement, and received signal strength RSSI measurement.
- the detection module 602 is further configured to: before receiving the first indication information in the COT and after the COT ends, on all listening subbands of the BWP or all currently activated CCs Perform testing.
- the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement each process implemented by the terminal in the method embodiment of FIG. 4. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
- FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of another network device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the network device 700 includes: a processor 701, a transceiver 702, a memory 703, and a bus interface, where:
- the transceiver 702 is configured to send first indication information to the terminal, where the first indication information indicates the transmission resource detected by the terminal through a bitmap, and the transmission resource is the listening subband of the bandwidth part BWP or the carrier aggregation Component carrier CC.
- the BWP is on an unlicensed frequency band, and the BWP is the activated BWP of the terminal.
- the CC CC includes an unlicensed bands O
- the bitmap indicates the transmission status of all the listening subbands of the BWP; wherein, each bit of the bitmap correspondingly indicates whether each listening subband is used for transmission.
- the number of bits of the bitmap is the number of listening subbands of the BWP or the number of listening subbands of the BWP with the largest bandwidth configured by the network device for the terminal.
- the transceiver 702 is specifically configured to:
- the first indication information is sent to the terminal on the first CC or the second CC; wherein, the first CC is the CC where the BWP is located, and the second CC is the CC of carrier aggregation except for the CC other than the first CC;
- the transceiver 702 is further configured to:
- the second CC is a licensed frequency band CC or an unlicensed frequency band CC.
- the bitmap indicates the transmission status of all CCs configured by the network device for the terminal or all active CCs of the terminal;
- each bit of the bitmap correspondingly indicates whether each CC is used for transmission.
- the transmission resource is a BWP listening subband
- the first indication information is carried in the terminal-specific DCI.
- the first indication information is carried in the terminal-specific DCI or the group public DCI.
- the terminal detection includes at least one of physical downlink control channel PDCCH blind detection, PDSCH detection, discovery reference signal DRS detection, channel state information CSI measurement, and received signal strength RSSI measurement.
- the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges. Specifically, one or more processors represented by the processor 701 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 703 are linked together.
- the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all known in the art, and therefore, will not be further described herein.
- the bus interface provides the interface.
- the transceiver 702 may be a plurality of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, and provide a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
- the user interface 704 may also be an interface capable of externally connecting internally required equipment, and the connected equipment includes but not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, and the like.
- the processor 701 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 703 can store data used by the processor 701 when performing operations.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a network device, including a processor 701, a memory 703, a computer program stored on the memory 703 and running on the processor 701, and the computer program is executed by the processor 701
- a network device including a processor 701, a memory 703, a computer program stored on the memory 703 and running on the processor 701, and the computer program is executed by the processor 701
- the terminal 800 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 801, a network module 802, an audio output unit 803, an input unit 804, a sensor 805, a display unit 806, User input unit 807, interface unit 808, memory 809, processor 810, power supply 811 and other components.
- a radio frequency unit 801 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 801, a network module 802, an audio output unit 803, an input unit 804, a sensor 805, a display unit 806, User input unit 807, interface unit 808, memory 809, processor 810, power supply 811 and other components.
- the terminal structure shown does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components.
- the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a wearable device, and a pedometer.
- the radio frequency unit 801 is configured to receive first indication information sent by a network device, where the first indication information indicates a detected transmission resource through a bitmap, and the transmission resource is a listening subband of the bandwidth part BWP or a member of carrier aggregation Carrier CC;
- the processor 810 is configured to, after receiving the first indication information in the COT of the network device, detect the transmission resource in the remaining COT of the network device.
- the BWP is on an unlicensed frequency band, and the BWP is the activated BWP of the terminal.
- the CC CC includes an unlicensed bands O
- the processor 810 is further configured to: always detect the licensed frequency band CC.
- the transmission resources are all or part of the listening subbands in which channel listening is null.
- the transmission resource includes all or part of the unlicensed frequency band CC in the CC configured by the network device for the terminal, where channel sensing is empty.
- the transmission resource further comprises a network device as an authorized terminal of the CC in the configured band CC O
- the bitmap indicates the transmission status of all the listening subbands of the BWP; wherein, each bit of the bitmap correspondingly indicates whether each listening subband is used for transmission.
- the number of bits of the bitmap is the number of listening subbands of the BWP or the number of listening subbands of the BWP with the largest bandwidth configured by the network device for the terminal.
- the radio frequency unit 801 is specifically configured to:
- the first CC is the CC where the BWP is located, and the second CC is a CC other than the first CC in the carrier aggregation CC;
- the radio frequency unit 801 is further configured to:
- the second CC is a licensed frequency band CC or an unlicensed frequency band CC.
- bitmap is used to indicate the transmission status of all CCs configured by the network device for the terminal or all active CCs of the terminal;
- each bit of the bitmap correspondingly indicates whether each CC is used for transmission.
- the transmission resource is a BWP listening subband
- the first indication information is carried in the terminal-specific DCI.
- the first indication information is carried in the terminal-specific DCI or the group public DCI.
- the detection of the transmission resource includes at least one of physical downlink control channel PDCCH blind detection, PDSCH detection, discovery reference signal DRS detection, channel state information CSI measurement, and received signal strength RSSI measurement.
- processor 810 is further configured to:
- detection is performed on all listening subbands of the BWP or all currently activated CCs.
- the radio frequency unit 801 can be used for receiving and sending signals in the process of sending and receiving information or talking. Specifically, the downlink data from the base station is received and processed by the processor 810; in addition, Uplink data is sent to the base station.
- the radio frequency unit 801 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
- the radio frequency unit 801 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
- the terminal provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 802, such as helping users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
- the audio output unit 803 can convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 801 or the network module 802 or stored in the memory 809 into audio signals and output them as sounds. Moreover, the audio input The output unit 803 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal 800 (for example, call signal receiving sound, message receiving sound, etc.).
- the audio output unit 803 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
- the input unit 804 is used to receive audio or video signals.
- the input unit 804 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 8041 and a microphone 8042.
- the graphics processor 8041 is configured to respond to still pictures or video images obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in the video capture mode or the image capture mode. Data is processed.
- the processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 806.
- the image frame processed by the graphics processor 8041 may be stored in the memory 809 (or other storage medium) or sent via the radio frequency unit 801 or the network module 802.
- the microphone 8042 can receive sound and can process such sound into audio data.
- the processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be sent to the mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 801 for output in the case of a telephone conversation mode.
- the terminal 800 further includes at least one sensor 805, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
- the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
- the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 8061 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can close the display panel 8061 and/or when the terminal 800 is moved to the ear. Or backlight.
- the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three-axis), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify terminal posture (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, Magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, percussion), etc.; sensor 805 can also include fingerprint sensor, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecular sensor, gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared Sensors, etc., will not be repeated here.
- the display unit 806 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
- the display unit 806 may include a display panel 8061, and the display panel 8061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), etc.
- LCD liquid crystal display
- OLED organic light-emitting diode
- the user input unit 807 can be used to receive inputted number or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the terminal.
- the user input unit 807 includes a touch panel 8071 and other input devices 8072.
- the touch panel 8071 also known as a touch screen, can collect user touch operations on or near it (such as the user’s finger, stylus, etc.) The operation of objects or accessories on the touch panel 8071 or near the touch panel 8071).
- the touch panel 8071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
- the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, and detects the signal caused by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and sends it
- the processor 810 receives and executes the command sent by the processor 810.
- the touch panel 8071 can be implemented in multiple types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave.
- the user input unit 807 may also include other input devices 8072.
- other input devices 8072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackball, mouse, and joystick, which will not be repeated here.
- the touch panel 8071 may cover the display panel 8061.
- the touch panel 8071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 810 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 810 determines the type of the touch event according to the The type of touch event provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 8061.
- the touch panel 8071 and the display panel 8061 are used as two independent components to realize the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 8071 and the display panel 8061 may be integrated. Realize the input and output functions of the terminal, which are not specifically limited here.
- the interface unit 808 is an interface for connecting an external device and the terminal 800.
- the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power source (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input/output (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, etc.
- the interface unit 808 can be used to receive input (for example, data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements in the terminal 800 or can be used to connect the terminal 800 to the external device. Transfer data between.
- the memory 809 can be used to store software programs and various data.
- the memory 809 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area.
- the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created by the use of mobile phones.
- the memory 809 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
- the processor 810 is the control center of the terminal, which uses various interfaces and lines to connect the terminals of the entire terminal. These parts, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 809, and calling data stored in the memory 809, execute various functions of the terminal and process data, thereby monitoring the terminal as a whole.
- the processor 810 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 810 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and application programs, etc.
- the modem The adjustment processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 810.
- the terminal 800 may also include a power source 811 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
- a power source 811 such as a battery
- the power source 811 may be logically connected to the processor 810 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system And other functions.
- the terminal 800 includes some functional modules not shown, which will not be repeated here.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal, including a processor 810, a memory 809, and a computer program stored on the memory 809 and capable of running on the processor 810.
- a terminal including a processor 810, a memory 809, and a computer program stored on the memory 809 and capable of running on the processor 810.
- the computer program is executed by the processor 810,
- Each process of the foregoing transmission method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer-readable storage medium, and a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
- a computer program is executed by a processor
- the embodiment of the method for indicating transmission resources on the network device side provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is realized
- the computer program is executed by the processor, each process of the terminal-side transmission method embodiment provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
- the computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
- the technical solution of the present disclosure essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, The optical disc) includes several instructions to enable a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a base station, etc.) to execute the method described in each embodiment of the present disclosure.
- a terminal which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a base station, etc.
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Abstract
Description
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Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020217029183A KR20210126090A (ko) | 2019-02-27 | 2020-02-14 | 전송 자원 지시 방법, 전송 방법, 네트워크 장치 및 단말 |
EP20763972.5A EP3934146A4 (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2020-02-14 | TRANSMISSION RESOURCE INDICATION METHOD, TRANSMISSION METHOD, NETWORK DEVICE AND TERMINAL |
BR112021016997A BR112021016997A2 (pt) | 2019-02-27 | 2020-02-14 | Método de indicação de recurso de transmissão, método de transmissão, dispositivo de rede e terminal. |
SG11202109402YA SG11202109402YA (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2020-02-14 | Transmission resource indication method, transmission method, network device, and terminal |
JP2021550232A JP7278397B2 (ja) | 2019-02-27 | 2020-02-14 | 伝送リソース指示方法、伝送方法、ネットワーク機器及び端末 |
US17/412,490 US20210385866A1 (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2021-08-26 | Transmission resource indication method, transmission method, network device, and terminal |
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WO2022188023A1 (zh) * | 2021-03-09 | 2022-09-15 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | 信息处理方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质 |
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CN111277384B (zh) | 2021-09-14 |
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CN111277384A (zh) | 2020-06-12 |
SG11202109402YA (en) | 2021-09-29 |
US20210385866A1 (en) | 2021-12-09 |
EP3934146A1 (en) | 2022-01-05 |
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