WO2020192512A1 - 上行授权变更方法、信息发送方法及通信装置 - Google Patents

上行授权变更方法、信息发送方法及通信装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020192512A1
WO2020192512A1 PCT/CN2020/079873 CN2020079873W WO2020192512A1 WO 2020192512 A1 WO2020192512 A1 WO 2020192512A1 CN 2020079873 W CN2020079873 W CN 2020079873W WO 2020192512 A1 WO2020192512 A1 WO 2020192512A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
logical channel
uplink grant
trigger event
change trigger
terminal
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2020/079873
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吴昱民
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority to BR112021018805A priority Critical patent/BR112021018805A2/pt
Priority to EP20779811.7A priority patent/EP3952523A4/en
Priority to JP2021556609A priority patent/JP2022526308A/ja
Publication of WO2020192512A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020192512A1/zh
Priority to US17/487,602 priority patent/US20220015137A1/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/02—Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
    • H04L27/26—Systems using multi-frequency codes
    • H04L27/2601—Multicarrier modulation systems
    • H04L27/2602—Signal structure
    • H04L27/26025—Numerology, i.e. varying one or more of symbol duration, subcarrier spacing, Fourier transform size, sampling rate or down-clocking
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0044—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path allocation of payload
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0058—Allocation criteria
    • H04L5/006—Quality of the received signal, e.g. BER, SNR, water filling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/542—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
    • H04L27/26—Systems using multi-frequency codes
    • H04L27/2601—Multicarrier modulation systems
    • H04L27/2602—Signal structure
    • H04L27/261—Details of reference signals

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to an uplink authorization modification method, an information transmission method, and a communication device.
  • the network In the process of transmitting uplink data through logical channel priority (Logical Channel Prioritization, LCP), the network first allocates an uplink grant (Uplink Grant) for sending uplink data to the terminal, and the terminal then restricts it according to the logical channel priority (LCP restriction). ) Allocate the uplink authorization to the corresponding logical channel for uplink data transmission.
  • LCP restriction Logical Channel Prioritization
  • the logical channel priority restriction means that when the allocated uplink authorization is used to transmit new data, the network side configures an uplink authorization available for the logical channel for the terminal through a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) message, and the logical channel meets Uplink authorization can be used under certain conditions.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the available uplink authorizations for logical channels are fixed. Therefore, when the network channel results change, the spectrum efficiency may decrease and the packet loss rate may increase, thereby making data transmission reliable sexual decrease.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an uplink authorization modification method and a communication device to solve the problem of low reliability during data transmission.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide an uplink authorization change method, which is applied to a terminal, and the method includes:
  • the uplink grant available for the logical channel is changed.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an information sending method, which is applied to a network side device, and the method includes:
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a terminal, including:
  • the first processing module is configured to change the uplink grant available for the logical channel when the logical channel meets the change trigger event.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a network side device, including:
  • the sending module is configured to send configuration information, where the configuration information is used to configure a change trigger event for the terminal, so that the terminal can change the uplink grant available for the logical channel when the logical channel meets the change trigger event.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a terminal, including a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and running on the processor, and the program is used by the processor.
  • the steps in the uplink authorization change method described in the first aspect are implemented during execution.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a network-side device, including: a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the program is processed by the When the device is executed, the steps in the information sending method described in the second aspect are implemented.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a computer-readable storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned first aspect is implemented.
  • the uplink authorization available for the logical channel is changed, so that the terminal can dynamically change the uplink authorization available for the logical channel after the change trigger event is met, reducing the frequency of occurrence. Reduce and increase the possibility of packet loss rate, thereby improving the reliability of data transmission.
  • Figure 1 is a structural diagram of a network system to which some embodiments of the present disclosure are applicable;
  • Figure 2 is a flowchart of an uplink authorization change method provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • Figure 3 is a flow chart of information transmission provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 4 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is another structural diagram of a terminal provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is another structural diagram of a terminal provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is another structural diagram of a terminal provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a network test equipment provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is another structural diagram of network test equipment provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • He 10 is another structural diagram of a terminal provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is another structural diagram of a network side device provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network to which some embodiments of the present disclosure are applicable. As shown in Fig. 1, it includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12, where the terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet (Personal Computer), Laptops (Laptop Computer), Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), Mobile Internet Device (MID) or Wearable Device (Wearable Device) and other terminal-side devices, it should be noted that In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the specific type of the user terminal 11 is not limited.
  • the above-mentioned network side equipment 12 may be a macro station, LTE eNB, 5G NR NB, etc.; the network side equipment 12 may also be a small station, such as low power node (LPN) pico, femto, etc., or network side equipment 12 can be an access point (AP, access point); the network side device 12 can also be a network node composed of a central unit (Central Unit, CU) and multiple transmission reception points (Transmission Reception Points, TRP) managed and controlled by it . It should be noted that, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the specific type of the network side device 12 is not limited.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an uplink authorization change method provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure, which is applied to the terminal 11. As shown in Figure 2, it includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 If the logical channel meets the change trigger event, change the uplink grant available for the logical channel.
  • the terminal when the logical channel meets the change trigger event, the terminal can change the uplink authorization available for the logical channel, so that the terminal can dynamically change the uplink authorization available for the logical channel after meeting the change trigger event, reducing the occurrence of spectrum efficiency reduction and The possibility of increased packet loss rate, thereby improving the reliability of data transmission.
  • the network side device may configure the uplink grant available for the logical channel for the terminal through a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) message.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • whether the logical channel can use the configured uplink grant for new data transmission is determined by whether the uplink grant meets the logical channel priority restriction conditions, and the logical channel priority restriction conditions usually include at least one of the following:
  • sub-carrier spacing (Sub-Carrier Spacing, SCS) of the uplink authorization is the sub-carrier spacing configured by the network;
  • the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) interval (that is, PUSCH duration) of the uplink authorization is the PUSCH interval configured by the network;
  • the uplink grant type is configured grant type 1 (that is, Configured Grant Type 1);
  • the cell corresponding to the uplink authorization is a cell configured by the network, and so on.
  • changing the uplink grant available for the logical channel may include: changing at least one of the subcarrier interval, physical uplink shared channel interval, type, and cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for the logical channel. This allows the terminal to dynamically change the uplink grant available for the logical channel in a flexible manner.
  • the terminal may change the current subcarrier interval corresponding to the uplink grant available for the logical channel to the target subcarrier interval, where the target subcarrier interval is a subcarrier interval other than the current subcarrier interval; or, the terminal may change the logical The current cell corresponding to the uplink authorization available for the channel is changed to the target cell.
  • the target cell is a cell other than the current cell.
  • the network side device configures the terminal with logical channel 1 and the available uplink authorization corresponds to cell 1 (logical channel). The data of 1 can only be sent through the uplink authorization of cell 1.
  • the terminal changes the cell corresponding to the uplink authorization available for logical channel 1 (ie, the current cell) from cell 1 to cell 2.
  • the above-mentioned change trigger event may be agreed upon by a protocol; or, before the above step 201, it may further include: receiving configuration information, where the configuration information is used to configure the change trigger event for the terminal.
  • the above-mentioned change trigger event may be any event used to judge whether the terminal changes the uplink authorization available for the logical channel.
  • the above-mentioned change trigger event includes at least one of the following:
  • the data packet loss rate of the logical channel is greater than or equal to the first packet loss rate threshold
  • the data transmission delay of the logical channel is greater than or equal to a first delay threshold
  • the measurement result of the cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for the logical channel satisfies the first preset condition
  • the measurement result of the target cell satisfies the second preset condition, and the target cell is a cell corresponding to an uplink grant available for the changed logical channel.
  • the terminal changes the cell corresponding to the uplink authorization available for logical channel 1 to cell 2; or,
  • the terminal changes the cell corresponding to the uplink authorization available on the logical channel 1 to cell 2; or,
  • the terminal When the data packet loss rate of logical channel 1 is greater than or equal to 10%, and the data transmission delay of logical channel 1 is greater than or equal to 20 ms, the terminal changes the cell corresponding to the uplink authorization available for logical channel 1 to cell 2, etc. .
  • the foregoing first preset condition may be a preset condition for evaluating the measurement result of the cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for the logical channel, and the measurement result of the cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for the logical channel meets the first preset condition. If conditions are set, the terminal can change the cell corresponding to the uplink authorization available for the logical channel to the target cell (for example, change from cell 1 to cell 2); similarly, the second preset condition can be used to evaluate the target cell The preset condition of the measurement result, and in the case that the measurement result of the target cell meets the second preset condition, the terminal may change the cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for the logical channel to the target cell.
  • the first preset condition is that the measurement result is greater than or equal to the threshold value 1
  • the second preset condition is that the measurement result is less than the threshold.
  • the threshold value is 1; or, there may be no correlation between the first preset condition and the second preset condition, which is not limited here.
  • the foregoing measurement result is a measurement result of a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) measurement performed by the terminal on the cell.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the foregoing measurement result may include at least one of the following:
  • the measurement results include at least one of the following:
  • RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power
  • Reference Signal Receiving Quality Reference Signal Receiving Quality (Reference Signal Receiving Quality, RSRQ);
  • SINR Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio
  • RSSI Received Signal Strength Indication
  • Channel occupancy ratio Channel occupancy ratio
  • CBR Channel busy ratio
  • the first preset condition may be that the RSRQ threshold of cell 1 is less than Threshold 1, or the CR threshold of cell 1 reaches or exceeds Threshold 2; or,
  • the second preset condition may be: if the RSRQ threshold of cell 2 reaches or exceeds threshold 3, or cell 2 The threshold of CR is less than the threshold 4; or,
  • the aforementioned change trigger event may also be that the measurement result of the cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for the logical channel meets the first preset condition, and the measurement result of the target cell meets the second preset condition, for example, the RSRQ threshold of cell 1 is less than Threshold 1 and the RSRQ threshold of cell 2 reaches or exceeds threshold 3, or the CR threshold of cell 1 reaches or exceeds threshold 2 and the CR threshold of cell 2 is less than the threshold Value 4, the terminal changes the cell corresponding to the uplink authorization available for logical channel 1 to cell 2;
  • threshold value 1 and threshold value 3 may be the same or different, and the above threshold value 2 and threshold value 4 may be the same or different.
  • the cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for the logical channel may include only one cell, or the cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for the logical channel may also include multiple cells, which is not limited herein.
  • the cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for the logical channel includes multiple cells; when the change trigger event includes the measurement result of the cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for the logical channel meets the first preset condition, the uplink grant available for the logical channel
  • the measurement result of the corresponding cell may include any of the following:
  • the terminal can obtain the measurement result of the cell corresponding to the uplink authorization available for the logical channel in multiple ways, so that the The measurement result of the cell is flexible.
  • the above-mentioned measurement value is the measurement value of the measurement result of each cell, and the measurement value can be the parameter value of at least one of RSRP, RSRQ, SINR, RSSI, CR, and CBR.
  • the measurement value is RSRQ
  • the logical The measurement result of the cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for the channel can be the highest RSRQ;
  • the measurement value is CR
  • the measurement result of the cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for the logical channel can be the lowest CR, etc., etc.
  • Qualify when the measurement value is RSRQ, the logical The measurement result of the cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for the channel can be the highest RSRQ; when the measurement value is CR, the measurement result of the cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for the logical channel can be the lowest CR, etc., etc. Qualify.
  • the third preset condition may be a preset condition for judging whether to select the at least two cells, for example: the third preset condition may be that the measured value is greater than or equal to the first threshold value, or the third preset condition The condition may be that the measured value is less than or equal to the second threshold value, or a fixed number of cells with a larger measured value are selected, and so on.
  • the terminal will have more The average measurement result of the cell in which the RSRP is greater than or equal to the threshold value 5 in each cell is used as the measurement result of the cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for the logical channel.
  • the third preset condition may be associated or not related to the first preset condition and the second preset condition, which is not limited here.
  • the above-mentioned target cell in the case where the cell corresponding to the uplink authorization available for the above-mentioned terminal changing the logical channel is the target cell, the above-mentioned target cell can be set to be a cell that meets certain conditions to meet the changed demand.
  • the foregoing target cell may satisfy at least one of the following:
  • the data packet loss rate of the logical channel is greater than or equal to the first packet loss rate threshold, the data packet loss rate corresponding to the target cell is less than or equal to the second packet loss rate threshold;
  • the data transmission delay corresponding to the target cell is less than or equal to the second delay threshold
  • the measurement result of the target cell satisfies the fourth preset condition.
  • the first packet loss rate threshold may be greater than or equal to the second packet loss rate threshold, or it may be that the first packet loss rate threshold is less than the second packet loss rate threshold; similarly, the first delay The threshold can be greater than or equal to the second delay threshold, or the first delay threshold can be less than the second delay threshold.
  • the first packet loss rate threshold, the second packet loss rate threshold, the first delay threshold, and the second delay threshold can be Set according to actual needs.
  • the fourth preset condition and the first preset condition, the second preset condition, and the third preset condition may also be associated or unrelated, and the first preset condition, the second preset condition, and the first preset condition Both the third preset condition and the fourth preset condition may be network side configuration or agreement agreement.
  • the fourth preset condition is that RSRQ is greater than or equal to the threshold 6, in the case that the packet loss rate of logical channel 1 is greater than or equal to 10%, or the data transmission delay of the logical channel is greater than or equal to 20 ms, If the RSRQ of cell 2 is greater than or equal to the threshold 6, the terminal changes the cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for logical channel 1 from cell 1 to cell 2.
  • the terminal may immediately change the uplink grant available for the logical channel. For example, if the cell corresponding to the uplink grant is available from the logical channel The cell corresponding to the uplink authorization is switched to the target cell.
  • the above-mentioned change of the uplink authorization available for the logical channel includes:
  • the uplink grant available for the logical channel is changed.
  • the terminal changes the uplink authorization when the preset time period arrives after the logical channel meets the change trigger event, so as to reduce the frequency of changes and save the power consumption of the terminal.
  • the aforementioned preset duration may be pre-configured by the network side or agreed upon by a protocol.
  • the network side may configure a certain duration for the timer in the terminal, such as 1s or 2s.
  • certain conditions can also be set so that the terminal will execute if the condition is met when the preset time period arrives.
  • changing the uplink grant available for the logical channel may include:
  • the uplink grant available for the change logical channel is executed.
  • the terminal only executes the change of the uplink authorization available for the logical channel when the logical channel meets the change trigger event and the preset time arrives after the logical channel meets the change trigger event, so that it is more reasonable to change the uplink authorization available for the logical channel.
  • the protocol stipulates that the timer 1 in the terminal has a timing duration of 2s.
  • the timer is started.
  • the timer reaches 2s, if the logical channel 1 still meets the change trigger Event, the terminal changes the cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for logical channel 1 from cell 1 to cell 2.
  • the foregoing first configuration information may further include:
  • the uplink authorization available for changing the logical channel is not executed.
  • the terminal before the preset time period after the logical channel meets the change trigger event arrives, if the logical channel meets the non-change trigger event, the terminal does not execute the uplink grant available for changing the logical channel, so the terminal waits to execute the uplink grant available for changing the logical channel In the process, you can cancel in time to continue the execution of the higher authorization.
  • the protocol stipulates that the timer 1 in the terminal has a timing duration of 2s.
  • the timer is started. Before the timer reaches 2s, if the logical channel 1 meets the change trigger event, , The terminal no longer executes to change the cell corresponding to the uplink authorization available for logical channel 1.
  • the above change trigger event may be pre-configured on the network side or agreed by agreement, and the above change trigger event may include at least one of the following:
  • Manner 1 The data packet loss rate of the logical channel reaches or is lower than the third packet loss rate threshold, and the third packet loss rate threshold may be the same as or different from the first packet loss rate threshold;
  • Manner 2 The data transmission delay of the logical channel reaches or is lower than the third delay threshold, and the third delay threshold may be the same as or different from the first delay threshold;
  • the configuration of the uplink authorization to be changed does not meet the preset condition 1. If the measurement result of the target cell does not meet the fifth preset condition, the fifth preset condition and the fourth preset The conditions can be the same or different, for example: the RSRP of the target cell is less than or equal to the threshold value 7, and the threshold value 7 is less than or equal to the threshold value 6, or it can also be greater than the threshold value 6;
  • Method 4 The configuration of the uplink authorization to be changed does not meet the preset condition 2, such as:
  • the measurement result of the cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for the logical channel does not meet the sixth preset condition.
  • the sixth preset condition may be the same as or different from the first preset condition, for example: the cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for the logical channel CR is less than or equal to the threshold value 7, or the RSRP of the cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for the logical channel is greater than or equal to the threshold value 8.
  • the measurement result of the target cell does not meet the seventh preset condition, for example: the CR of the target cell is greater than or equal to the threshold value 9, or the RSRP of the target cell is less than or equal to the threshold value 10, etc.;
  • the measurement result of the cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for the logical channel does not meet the sixth preset condition, and the measurement result of the target cell does not meet the seventh preset condition, and so on.
  • the method further includes: sending instruction information, the instruction information is used to indicate the change of the uplink authorization, so that the network side equipment terminal can be notified in time that the logical channel is available for the uplink
  • the authorized change enables the network side to make timely adjustments.
  • the above indication information may include any information that can be used to indicate the change of the uplink authorization.
  • the indication information may include: the subcarrier interval, physical uplink shared channel interval, type, and cell corresponding to the changed uplink authorization. Or the number of the logical channel and the above-mentioned identifier.
  • the terminal when the terminal changes the cell corresponding to the uplink authorization available for logical channel 1 from cell 1 to cell 2, the terminal may send instruction information 1 to the network side device, and the instruction information 1 may include the cell identity of cell 2. , Or the cell ID of cell 2 and the logical channel number of logical channel 1, etc.
  • the uplink authorization available for the logical channel is changed, so that the terminal can dynamically change the uplink authorization available for the logical channel after the change trigger event is met, reducing the frequency spectrum efficiency. Reduce and increase the possibility of packet loss rate, thereby improving the reliability of data transmission.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of information sending provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure, which is applied to a network side device. As shown in Figure 3, the information sending includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 Send configuration information, where the configuration information is used to configure a change trigger event for the terminal, so that the terminal can change the uplink authorization available for the logical channel when the logical channel meets the change trigger event.
  • the change trigger event includes at least one of the following:
  • the data packet loss rate of the logical channel is greater than or equal to the first packet loss rate threshold
  • the data transmission delay of the logical channel is greater than or equal to the first delay threshold
  • the measurement result of the cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for the logical channel meets the first preset condition
  • the measurement result of the target cell satisfies the second preset condition, and the target cell is a cell corresponding to an uplink grant available for the changed logical channel.
  • step 301 further includes:
  • the indication information includes:
  • the number of the logical channel and the identifier is the number of the logical channel and the identifier.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal 400 includes:
  • the first processing module 401 is configured to change the uplink grant available for the logical channel when the logical channel meets the change trigger event.
  • the first processing module 401 is specifically configured to:
  • At least one of a subcarrier interval, a physical uplink shared channel interval, a type, and a cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for the logical channel is changed.
  • the change trigger event includes at least one of the following:
  • the data packet loss rate of the logical channel is greater than or equal to the first packet loss rate threshold
  • the data transmission delay of the logical channel is greater than or equal to a first delay threshold
  • the measurement result of the cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for the logical channel satisfies the first preset condition
  • the measurement result of the target cell satisfies the second preset condition, and the target cell is a cell corresponding to an uplink grant available for the changed logical channel.
  • the cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for the logical channel includes multiple cells
  • the measurement result of the cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for the logical channel includes any of the following :
  • the measurement result includes at least one of the following:
  • SINR Signal to noise interference ratio
  • the target cell satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the data packet loss rate corresponding to the target cell is less than or equal to the second packet loss rate threshold
  • the data transmission delay corresponding to the target cell is less than or equal to the second delay threshold
  • the measurement result of the target cell satisfies the fourth preset condition.
  • the first processing module 401 is specifically configured to:
  • the uplink grant available for the logical channel is changed.
  • the first processing module 401 is specifically configured to:
  • the terminal 400 further includes:
  • the second processing module 402 is configured to, before the logical channel meets the change trigger event, before the preset time period arrives, if the logical channel meets the non-change trigger event, then do not execute the uplink authorization for changing the logical channel available .
  • the change trigger event is agreed upon in an agreement
  • the terminal 400 further includes:
  • the receiving module 403 is configured to receive configuration information, where the configuration information is used to configure the change trigger event for the terminal.
  • the terminal 400 further includes:
  • the sending module 404 is configured to send instruction information, where the instruction information is used to indicate a change in the uplink authorization.
  • the indication information includes:
  • the number of the logical channel and the identifier is the number of the logical channel and the identifier.
  • the above-mentioned terminal 400 in some embodiments of the present disclosure may be a terminal of any implementation manner in the method embodiments, and any implementation manner of the terminal in the method embodiments may be used by the foregoing terminal 400 in some embodiments of the present disclosure. In order to avoid repetition, the realization and the same beneficial effects are not repeated here.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a network side device provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 8, the network side device 800 includes:
  • the sending module 801 is configured to send configuration information, which is used to configure a change trigger event for a terminal, so that the terminal can change the uplink authorization available for the logical channel when the logical channel meets the change trigger event .
  • the change trigger event includes at least one of the following:
  • the data packet loss rate of the logical channel is greater than or equal to the first packet loss rate threshold
  • the data transmission delay of the logical channel is greater than or equal to the first delay threshold
  • the measurement result of the cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for the logical channel meets the first preset condition
  • the measurement result of the target cell satisfies the second preset condition, and the target cell is a cell corresponding to an uplink grant available for the changed logical channel.
  • the network side device 800 further includes:
  • the receiving module 802 is configured to receive indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate the change of the uplink grant available for the logical channel.
  • the indication information includes:
  • the number of the logical channel and the identifier is the number of the logical channel and the identifier.
  • the above-mentioned network-side device 800 may be a network-side device of any implementation manner in the method embodiments, and any implementation manner of the network-side device in the method embodiments may be implemented by some of the present disclosure.
  • the above-mentioned network side device 800 in the example achieves and achieves the same beneficial effects. In order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal implementing various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal 1000 may include, but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1001, a network module 1002, an audio output unit 1003, an input unit 1004, a sensor 1005, The display unit 1006, the user input unit 1007, the interface unit 1008, the memory 1009, the processor 1010, the power supply 1011 and other components.
  • the terminal 1000 shown in FIG. 10 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or less components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange different components.
  • terminals include, but are not limited to, mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, palmtop computers, vehicle-mounted terminals, wearable devices, and pedometers.
  • the processor 1010 is used for:
  • the uplink grant available for the logical channel is changed.
  • processor 1010 is specifically used for:
  • At least one of a subcarrier interval, a physical uplink shared channel interval, a type, and a cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for the logical channel is changed.
  • the change trigger event includes at least one of the following:
  • the data packet loss rate of the logical channel is greater than or equal to the first packet loss rate threshold
  • the data transmission delay of the logical channel is greater than or equal to a first delay threshold
  • the measurement result of the cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for the logical channel satisfies the first preset condition
  • the measurement result of the target cell satisfies the second preset condition, and the target cell is a cell corresponding to an uplink grant available for the changed logical channel.
  • the cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for the logical channel includes multiple cells
  • the measurement result of the cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for the logical channel includes any of the following:
  • the measurement result includes at least one of the following:
  • SINR Signal to noise interference ratio
  • the target cell satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the data packet loss rate corresponding to the target cell is less than or equal to the second packet loss rate threshold
  • the data transmission delay corresponding to the target cell is less than or equal to the second delay threshold
  • the measurement result of the target cell satisfies the fourth preset condition.
  • processor 1010 is specifically used for:
  • the uplink grant available for the logical channel is changed.
  • processor 1010 is specifically used for:
  • processor 1010 is also used for:
  • the uplink grant available for changing the logical channel is not executed.
  • the change trigger event is agreed upon in an agreement
  • Radio frequency unit 1001 used for:
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 is also used for:
  • the indication information includes:
  • the number of the logical channel and the identifier is the number of the logical channel and the identifier.
  • the foregoing terminal 1000 in this embodiment can implement each process implemented by the terminal in the foregoing method embodiment of the present disclosure and achieve the same beneficial effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 can be used for receiving and sending signals in the process of sending and receiving information or talking.
  • the downlink data from the base station is received and processed by the processor 1010; in addition, , Send the uplink data to the base station.
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
  • the terminal provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 1002, such as helping users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
  • the audio output unit 1003 can convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 1001 or the network module 1002 or stored in the memory 1009 into audio signals and output them as sounds. Moreover, the audio output unit 1003 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal 1000 (for example, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.).
  • the audio output unit 1003 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
  • the input unit 1004 is used to receive audio or video signals.
  • the input unit 1004 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 10041 and a microphone 10042, and the graphics processor 10041 is configured to monitor images of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. Data is processed.
  • the processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 1006.
  • the image frame processed by the graphics processor 10041 may be stored in the memory 1009 (or other storage medium) or sent via the radio frequency unit 1001 or the network module 1002.
  • the microphone 10042 can receive sound and can process such sound into audio data.
  • the processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be sent to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 1001 for output in the case of a telephone call mode.
  • the terminal 1000 further includes at least one sensor 1005, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 10061 according to the brightness of the ambient light
  • the proximity sensor can close the display panel 10061 and/or when the terminal 1000 is moved to the ear. Or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three-axis), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify UE posture (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, Magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, percussion), etc.; sensor 1005 can also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared Sensors, etc., will not be repeated here.
  • the display unit 1006 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 1006 may include a display panel 10061, and the display panel 10061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), etc.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • the user input unit 1007 can be used to receive inputted numeric or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the UE.
  • the user input unit 1007 includes a touch panel 10071 and other input devices 10072.
  • the touch panel 10071 also called a touch screen, can collect user touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc.) on the touch panel 10071 or near the touch panel 10071. operating).
  • the touch panel 10071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it
  • the processor 1010 receives and executes the command sent by the processor 1010.
  • the touch panel 10071 can be realized by various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave.
  • the user input unit 1007 may also include other input devices 10072.
  • other input devices 10072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackball, mouse, and joystick, which will not be repeated here.
  • the touch panel 10071 can be overlaid on the display panel 10061.
  • the touch panel 10071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it transmits it to the processor 1010 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 1010 determines the type of touch event according to the touch.
  • the type of event provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 10061.
  • the touch panel 10071 and the display panel 10061 are used as two independent components to realize the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 10071 and the display panel 10061 may be integrated Realize the input and output functions of the terminal, which are not specifically limited here.
  • the interface unit 1008 is an interface for connecting an external device with the terminal 1000.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power source (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input/output (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, etc.
  • the interface unit 1008 can be used to receive input (for example, data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements in the terminal 1000 or can be used to communicate between the terminal 1000 and the external device. Transfer data between.
  • the memory 1009 can be used to store software programs and various data.
  • the memory 1009 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area.
  • the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created by the use of mobile phones.
  • the memory 1009 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the processor 1010 is the control center of the UE. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect the various parts of the entire UE. It executes by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 1009, and calling data stored in the memory 1009. Various functions of the UE and processing data, so as to monitor the UE as a whole.
  • the processor 1010 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1010 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface and application programs, etc.
  • the adjustment processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1010.
  • the terminal 1000 may also include a power supply 1011 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • a power supply 1011 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • the power supply 1011 may be logically connected to the processor 1010 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. And other functions.
  • the terminal 1000 includes some functional modules not shown, which will not be repeated here.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a terminal 1000, including a processor 1010, a memory 1009, a program stored in the memory 1009 and running on the processor 1010, and the program is executed by the processor 1010
  • a terminal 1000 including a processor 1010, a memory 1009, a program stored in the memory 1009 and running on the processor 1010, and the program is executed by the processor 1010
  • FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of another network-side device provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the network-side device 1100 includes: a processor 1101, a transceiver 1102, a memory 1103, and a bus Interface, where:
  • Transceiver 1102 used for:
  • the transceiver 1102 is configured to receive and send data under the control of the processor 1101, and the transceiver 1102 includes at least two antenna ports.
  • the change trigger event includes at least one of the following:
  • the data packet loss rate of the logical channel is greater than or equal to the first packet loss rate threshold
  • the data transmission delay of the logical channel is greater than or equal to the first delay threshold
  • the measurement result of the cell corresponding to the uplink grant available for the logical channel meets the first preset condition
  • the measurement result of the target cell satisfies the second preset condition, and the target cell is a cell corresponding to an uplink grant available for the changed logical channel.
  • the transceiver 1102 is also used for:
  • the indication information includes:
  • the number of the logical channel and the identifier is the number of the logical channel and the identifier.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges. Specifically, one or more processors represented by the processor 1101 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 1103 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all known in the art, and therefore, will not be further described herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • the transceiver 1102 may be a plurality of elements, that is, including a transmitter and a receiver, and provide a unit for communicating with various other devices on the transmission medium.
  • the user interface 1104 may also be an interface that can externally and internally connect the required equipment.
  • the connected equipment includes, but is not limited to, a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, and a joystick.
  • the processor 1101 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1103 can store data used by the processor 1101 when performing operations.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a network side device 1100, including a processor 1101, a memory 1103, a program stored in the memory 1103 and capable of running on the processor 1101, and the program is When 1101 is executed, each process of the foregoing information sending method embodiment is realized, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • the terminal-side information sending method provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure is implemented
  • Each process of the embodiment, or the computer program when executed by a processor implements each process of the embodiment of the method for sending information on a network side device provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, No longer.
  • the computer readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, The optical disc) includes several instructions to make a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • a terminal which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.
  • modules, units, sub-modules, sub-units, etc. can be implemented in one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), digital signal processing equipment ( DSP Device, DSPD), Programmable Logic Device (PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general-purpose processors, controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, Other electronic units or combinations thereof that perform the functions described in the present disclosure.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSP Digital Signal Processing
  • DSP Device digital signal processing equipment
  • PLD Programmable Logic Device
  • Field-Programmable Gate Array Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • the technology described in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented through modules (for example, procedures, functions, etc.) that perform the functions described in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the software codes can be stored in the memory and executed by the processor.
  • the memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.
  • the purpose of the present disclosure can also be realized by running a program or a group of programs on any computing device.
  • the computing device may be a well-known general-purpose device. Therefore, the purpose of the present disclosure can also be achieved only by providing a program product containing program code for implementing the method or device. That is, such a program product also constitutes the present disclosure, and a storage medium storing such a program product also constitutes the present disclosure.
  • the storage medium may be any well-known storage medium or any storage medium developed in the future. It should also be pointed out that, in the device and method of the present disclosure, obviously, each component or each step can be decomposed and/or recombined.

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Abstract

本公开提供一种上行授权变更方法、信息发送方法及通信装置，上行授权变更方法包括：在逻辑信道满足变更触发事件的情况下，变更逻辑信道可用的上行授权。

Description

上行授权变更方法、信息发送方法及通信装置
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2019年3月28日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201910245825.2的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种上行授权变更方法、信息发送方法及通信装置。
背景技术
在通过逻辑信道优先级(Logical Channel Prioritization，LCP)传输上行数据的过程中，网络侧先为终端分配用于发送上行数据的上行授权(Uplink Grant)，终端再根据逻辑信道优先级限制(LCP restriction)将该上行授权分配给对应的逻辑信道进行上行数据传输。
其中，逻辑信道优先级限制是指在使用分配的上行授权传输新数据时，网络侧通过无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)消息为终端配置一个逻辑信道可用的上行授权，且在逻辑信道满足一定条件下可以使用上行授权。由于当前的逻辑信道优先级限制是由网络侧静态配置，使得逻辑信道可用的上行授权是固定的，因而网络信道结果发生变化时可能导致频谱效率降低以及增加丢包率，从而使得数据传输的可靠性降低。
发明内容
本公开实施例提供一种上行授权变更方法及通信装置，以解决数据传输过程中存在可靠性低的问题。
为了解决上述技术问题，本公开是这样实现的：
第一方面，本公开的一些实施例提供一种上行授权变更方法，应用于终端，所述方法包括：
在逻辑信道满足变更触发事件的情况下，变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行 授权。
第二方面，本公开的一些实施例还提供一种信息发送方法，应用于网络侧设备，所述方法包括：
发送配置信息，所述配置信息用于为终端配置变更触发事件，以使所述终端在逻辑信道满足所述变更触发事件的情况下，变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权。
第三方面，本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种终端，包括：
第一处理模块，用于在逻辑信道满足变更触发事件的情况下，变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权。
第四方面，本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备，包括：
发送模块，用于发送配置信息，所述配置信息用于为终端配置变更触发事件，以使所述终端在逻辑信道满足所述变更触发事件的情况下，变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权。
第五方面，本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种终端，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序，所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现第一方面所述的上行授权变更方法中的步骤。
第六方面，本公开的一些实施例还提供一种网络侧设备，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序，所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现第二方面所述的信息发送方法中的步骤。
第七方面，本公开的一些实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其中，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述第一方面所述的上行授权变更方法，或第二方面所述的信息发送方法的步骤。
本公开的一些实施例中，在逻辑信道满足变更触发事件的情况下，变更逻辑信道可用的上行授权，从而使得终端在满足变更触发事件后可以动态变更逻辑信道可用的上行授权，降低发生频谱效率降低以及丢包率增加的可能性，从而提升数据传输的可靠性。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案，下面将对本公开实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本公开的一些实施例可应用的网络系统的结构图；
图2是本公开的一些实施例提供的上行授权变更方法的流程图；
图3是本公开的一些实施例提供的信息发送的流程图；
图4是本公开的一些实施例提供的终端的结构图；
图5是本公开的一些实施例提供的终端的另一结构图；
图6是本公开的一些实施例提供的终端的另一结构图；
图7是本公开的一些实施例提供的终端的另一结构图；
图8是本公开的一些实施例提供的网络测设备的结构图；
图9是本公开的一些实施例提供的网络测设备的另一结构图；
他10是本公开的一些实施例提供的终端的另一结构图；以及
图11是本公开的一些实施例提供的网络侧设备的另一结构图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图，对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本公开保护的范围。
参见图1，图1是本公开的一些实施例可应用的网络示意图，如图1所示，包括终端11和网络侧设备12，其中，终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device，MID)或可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)等终端侧设备，需要说明的是，在本公开的一些实施例中并不限定用户终端11的具体类型。上述网络侧设备12可以为宏站、LTE eNB、5G NR NB等；网络侧设备12也可以是小站，如低功率节点(Low Power Node，LPN)pico、femto等小站，或者网络侧设备12 可以为接入点(AP，access point)；网络侧设备12也可以是中央单元(Central Unit，CU)与其管理和控制的多个传输接收点(Transmission Reception Point，TRP)共同组成的网络节点。需要说明的是，在本公开的一些实施例中并不限定网络侧设备12的具体类型。
参见图2，图2是本公开的一些实施例提供的一种上行授权变更方法的流程图，应用于终端11。如图2所示，包括以下步骤：
步骤201、在逻辑信道满足变更触发事件的情况下，变更逻辑信道可用的上行授权。
本实施例中，终端在逻辑信道满足变更触发事件的情况下，可以变更逻辑信道可用的上行授权，使得终端在满足变更触发事件后可以动态变更逻辑信道可用的上行授权，降低发生频谱效率降低以及丢包率增加的可能性，从而提升数据传输的可靠性。
其中，在上述步骤201之前，网络侧设备可以通过无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)消息为终端配置逻辑信道可用的上行授权。
其中，逻辑信道是否可以使用配置的上行授权进行新数据传输，由该上行授权是否满足逻辑信道优先级限制条件决定，而逻辑信道优先级限制条件通常包括如下至少一项：
该上行授权的子载波间隔(Sub-Carrier Spacing，SCS)是否是网络配置的子载波间隔；
该上行授权的物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channel，PUSCH)区间(即PUSCH duration)是否是网络配置的PUSCH区间；
该上行授权类型是否是配置授权类型1(即，Configured Grant Type 1)；
该上行授权对应的小区是否是网络配置的小区，等等。
具体地，在上述步骤201中，变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权，可以包括：变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的子载波间隔、物理上行共享信道区间、类型以及小区中的至少一项，从而使终端动态变更逻辑信道可用的上行授权的方式灵活。
示例性地，终端可以将逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的当前子载波间隔变更为目标子载波间隔，该目标子载波间隔为除当前子载波间隔之外的子载 波间隔；或者，终端可以将逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的当前小区变更为目标小区，该目标小区为除当前小区之外的小区，具体地，如网络侧设备给终端配置逻辑信道1可用的上行授权对应的小区1(逻辑信道1的数据只能通过小区1的上行授权进行发送)，在逻辑信道1满足变更触发事件时，终端将逻辑信道1可用的上行授权对应的小区(即当前小区)由小区1变更为小区2。
本公开具体实施例中，上述变更触发事件可以由协议约定；或者，在上述步骤201之前，还可以包括：接收配置信息，所述配置信息用于为所述终端配置所述变更触发事件。
其中，上述变更触发事件可以是任何用于评判终端是否变更逻辑信道可用的上行授权的事件，具体地，上述变更触发事件包括以下至少一项：
所述逻辑信道的数据丢包率大于或者等于第一丢包率阈值；
所述逻辑信道的数据发送延迟大于或者等于第一延迟阈值；
所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区的测量结果满足第一预设条件；
目标小区的测量结果满足第二预设条件，所述目标小区为变更的逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区。
示例性地，在上述配置信息包括逻辑信道1可用的上行授权对应的小区1的情况下，假设上述第一丢包率阈值为10％，则在上述逻辑信道1的数据丢包率大于或者等于10％的情况下，终端将逻辑信道1可用的上行授权对应的小区变更为小区2；或者，
假设上述第一延迟阈值为20ms，在上述逻辑信道1的数据发送延迟大于或者等于20ms的情况下，终端将逻辑信道1可用的上行授权对应的小区变更为小区2；或者，
在逻辑信道1的数据丢包率大于或者等于10％，且逻辑信道1的数据发送延迟大于或者等于20ms的情况下，终端将逻辑信道1可用的上行授权对应的小区变更为小区2，等等。
需要说明的是，上述第一预设条件可以是用于评价逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区测量结果的预设条件，且在逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区的测量结果满足第一预设条件的情况下，终端可以将逻辑信道可用的上 行授权对应的小区更改为目标小区(如由小区1更改为小区2)；同样地，上述第二预设条件可以是用于评价目标小区的测量结果的预设条件，且在目标小区的测量结果满足第二预设条件的情况下，终端可以将逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区更改为目标小区。
当然，上述第一预设条件与上述第二预设条件之间可以是存在关联，例如：第一预设条件为测量结果大于或者等于门限值1，第二预设条件为测量结果小于该门限值1；或者，上述第一预设条件与上述第二预设条件之间也可以不存在关联，在此并不进行限定。
另外，上述测量结果是终端对小区进行无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)测量的测量结果，具体地，上述测量结果可以包括如下至少一项：
测量结果包括以下至少一项：
参考信号接收强度(Reference Signal Receiving Power，RSRP)；
参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Receiving Quality，RSRQ)；
信号噪声干扰比(Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio，SINR)；
接收信号强度指示(Received Signal Strength Indication，RSSI)；
信道占用率(Channel occupancy ratio，CR)；
信道繁忙率(Channel busy ratio，CBR)，等等。
示例性地，在上述变更触发事件为逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区的测量结果满足第一预设条件的情况下，上述第一预设条件可以是：小区1的RSRQ的门限值小于门限值1，或者小区1的CR的门限值达到或超过门限值2；或者，
在上述变更触发事件为目标小区的测量结果满足第二预设条件的情况下，上述第二预设条件可以是：若小区2的RSRQ的门限值达到或超过门限值3，或者小区2的CR的门限值小于门限值4；又或者，
上述变更触发事件也可以是逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区的测量结果满足第一预设条件，以及目标小区的测量结果满足第二预设条件，如：小区1的RSRQ的门限值小于门限值1且小区2的RSRQ的门限值达到或超过门限值3，或者，小区1的CR的门限值达到或超过门限值2且小区2的 CR的门限值小于门限值4，则终端将逻辑信道1可用的上行授权对应的小区变更为小区2；
应当说明的是，上述门限值1与门限值3可以相同或者不同，上述门限值2与门限值4页可以相同或者不同。
本实施方式中，上述逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区可以是仅包括一个小区，或者，上述逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区也可以包括多个小区，在此并不进行限定。
具体地，逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区包括多个小区；在变更触发事件包括逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区的测量结果满足第一预设条件的情况下，逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区的测量结果可以包括以下任一项：
多个小区中测量值最高的小区的测量结果；
多个小区中测量值最低的小区的测量结果；
多个小区的平均测量结果；
多个小区中满足第三预设条件的至少两个小区的平均测量结果。
这里，在逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区包括多个小区的情况下，终端可以通过多种方式获取逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区的测量结果，使获取逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区的测量结果的方式灵活。
其中，上述测量值是各小区的测量结果的测量值，且测量值可以是RSRP、RSRQ、SINR、RSSI、CR以及CBR等参数中至少一项的参数值，如在测量值为RSRQ时，逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区的测量结果可以是最高的RSRQ；在在测量值为CR时，逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区的测量结果可以是最低的CR，等等，在此并不进行限定。
另外，上述第三预设条件可以是用于评判是否选择上述至少两个小区的预设条件，例如：第三预设条件可以是测量值大于或者等于第一门限值，或者第三预设条件可以是测量值小于或者等于第二门限值，或者，选择测量值较大的固定数量的小区，等等。
示例性地，假设上述测量结果为RSRP，且上述第三预设条件为RSRP大于或者等于门限值5，在上述逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区包括多 个小区的情况下，终端将多个小区中RSRP大于或者等于门限值5的小区的平均测量结果作为上述逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区的测量结果。
需要说明的是，上述第三预设条件与上述第一预设条件以及上述第二预设条件之间可以关联或者不关联，在此也不作限定。
本实施方式中，在上述终端变更逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区为目标小区的情况下，可以设定上述目标小区是满足一定条件的小区，以满足变更后需求。
具体地，上述目标小区可以满足以下至少一项：
若逻辑信道的数据丢包率大于或者等于第一丢包率阈值，则目标小区对应的数据丢包率小于或者等于第二丢包率阈值；
若逻辑信道的数据发送延迟大于或者等于第一延迟阈值，则目标小区对应的数据发送延迟小于或者等于第二延迟阈值；
目标小区的测量结果满足第四预设条件。
需要说明的是，上述第一丢包率阈值可以是大于或者等于第二丢包率阈值，或者，也可以是第一丢包率阈值小于第二丢包率阈值；同样地，上述第一延迟阈值可以是大于或者等于第二延迟阈值，或者，也可以是第一延迟阈值小于第二延迟阈值，第一丢包率阈值、第二丢包率阈值、第一延迟阈值以及第二延迟阈值可以根据实际需要进行设定。
另外，上述第四预设条件与上述第一预设条件、第二预设条件以及第三预设条件也可以是关联或者不关联，且上述第一预设条件、第二预设条件以及第三预设条件以及第四预设条件均可以是网络侧配置或者协议约定。
示例性地，假设第四预设条件为RSRQ大于或者等于门限值6，在逻辑信道1的丢包率大于或者等于10％，或者逻辑信道的数据发送延时大于或者等于20ms的情况下，若小区2的RSRQ大于或者等于门限值6，则终端将逻辑信道1可用的上行授权对应的小区由小区1变更为小区2。
本公开的一些实施例中，上述步骤201中，在终端确定逻辑信道满足变更触发事件的情况下，可以是终端立即变更逻辑信道可用的上行授权，如将上行授权对应的小区由逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区切换至目标小区。
或者，上述变更逻辑信道可用的上行授权，包括：
在逻辑信道满足变更触发事件之后的预设时长到达的情况下，变更逻辑信道可用的上行授权。
这里，终端在逻辑信道满足变更触发事件之后的预设时长到达时，对上行授权进行变更，从而可以降低变更频率，节省终端的电量消耗。
其中，上述预设时长时长可以是网络侧预先配置或者协议约定，例如：网络侧可以为终端中的定时器配置一定时长，如1s或者2s等，当逻辑信道满足变更触发事件时，定时器启动，当定时器超时时，则终端变更逻辑信道可用的上行授权。
另外，由于在逻辑信道满足变更触发事件之后，且预设时长到达之前的一段时间内，终端处于等待状态，也可以设置一定的条件，使终端在预设时长到达时若满足该条件，则执行上述变更逻辑信道可用的上行授权，而在终端在预设时长到达时若不满足该条件，则不执行变更逻辑信道可用的上行授权的操作。
具体地，在逻辑信道满足变更触发事件之后的预设时长到达的情况下，变更逻辑信道可用的上行授权，可以包括：
在逻辑信道满足变更触发事件之后的预设时长到达，且逻辑信道仍满足变更触发事件的情况下，执行变更逻辑信道可用的上行授权。
这里，终端仅在逻辑信道满足变更触发事件之后的预设时长到达，且逻辑信道满足变更触发事件的情况下，执行变更逻辑信道可用的上行授权，使变更逻辑信道可用的上行授权更合理。
示例性地，协议约定终端的中的定时器1的定时时长为2s，在逻辑信道1满足变更触发事件时，定时器启动，在定时器计时到达2s时，若逻辑信道1的仍然满足变更触发事件，则终端将逻辑信道1可用的上行授权对应的小区由小区1变更为小区2。
在另一实施方式中，上述接收第一配置信息之后，还可以包括：
在逻辑信道满足变更触发事件之后的预设时长到达之前，若逻辑信道满足不变更触发事件，则不执行变更逻辑信道可用的上行授权。
这里，在逻辑信道满足变更触发事件之后的预设时长到达之前，若逻辑信道满足不变更触发事件，则终端不执行变更逻辑信道可用的上行授权，从 而在终端等待执行变更逻辑信道可用的上行授权的过程中，可以及时取消继续执行更上行授权。
示例性地，协议约定终端的中的定时器1的定时时长为2s，在逻辑信道1满足变更触发事件时，定时器启动，在定时器计时到达2s之前，若逻辑信道1满足不变更触发事件，则终端不再执行变更逻辑信道1可用的上行授权对应的小区。
需要说明的是，上述变更触发事件可以是网络侧预先配置或者协议约定，且上述变更触发事件可以包括如下至少一项：
方式一、逻辑信道的数据丢包率达到或者低于第三丢包率阈值，且第三丢包率阈值可以与第一丢包率阈值相同或者不同；
方式二、逻辑信道的数据发送延迟达到或者低于第三延迟阈值，且第三延迟阈值可以与第一延迟阈值相同或者不同；
方式三、上述方式一和方式二中，将要变更的上行授权的配置不满足预设条件1，如目标小区的测量结果不满足第五预设条件，该第五预设条件与第四预设条件可以相同或者不同，例如：目标小区的RSRP小于或者等于门限值7，且门限值7小于或者等于门限值6，或者也可以是大于门限值6；
方式四、将要变更的上行授权的配置不满足预设条件2，如：
逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区的测量结果不满足第六预设条件，该第六预设条件可以是与第一预设条件相同或者不同，例如：逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区的CR小于或者等于门限值7，或者逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区的RSRP大于或者等于门限值8；
或者，目标小区的测量结果不满足第七预设条件，例如：目标小区的CR大于或者等于门限值9，或者目标小区的RSRP小于或者等于门限值10，等等；
或者，也可以是逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区的测量结果不满足第六预设条件，且目标小区的测量结果不满足第七预设条件，等等。
本公开具体实施例中，在上述变更逻辑信道可用的上行授权之后，还包括：发送指示信息，指示信息用于指示上行授权的变更，从而可以及时通知网络侧设备终端已进行逻辑信道可用的上行授权的变更，使网络侧及时作出 调整。
其中，上述指示信息可以包括任何能够用于指示上行授权的变更的信息，具体地，所述指示信息可以包括：变更的所述上行授权对应的子载波间隔、物理上行共享信道区间、类型以及小区中的至少一项的标识；或者所述逻辑信道的编号以及上述标识。
示例性地，在终端将逻辑信道1可用的上行授权对应的小区由小区1变更为小区2的情况下，终端可以向网络侧设备发送指示信息1，该指示信息1可以包括小区2的小区标识，或者小区2的小区标识以及逻辑信道1的逻辑信道编号，等等。
本公开的一些实施例中，在逻辑信道满足变更触发事件的情况下，变更逻辑信道可用的上行授权，从而使得终端在满足变更触发事件后可以动态变更逻辑信道可用的上行授权，降低发生频谱效率降低以及丢包率增加的可能性，从而提升数据传输的可靠性。
参见图3，图3是本公开的一些实施例提供的一种信息发送的流程图，应用于网络侧设备。如图3所示，所述信息发送包括以下步骤：
步骤301、发送配置信息，配置信息用于为终端配置变更触发事件，以使终端在逻辑信道满足所述变更触发事件的情况下，变更逻辑信道可用的上行授权。
可选的，所述变更触发事件包括以下至少一项：
逻辑信道的数据丢包率大于或者等于第一丢包率阈值；
逻辑信道的数据发送延迟大于或者等于第一延迟阈值；
逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区的测量结果满足第一预设条件；
目标小区的测量结果满足第二预设条件，所述目标小区为变更的逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区。
可选的，上述步骤301之后，还包括：
接收指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示逻辑信道可用的上行授权的变更。
可选的，所述指示信息包括：
变更的所述上行授权对应的子载波间隔、物理上行共享信道区间、类型以及小区中的至少一项的标识；或者
所述逻辑信道的编号以及所述标识。
需要说明的是，本公开的一些实施例作为图2所示的实施例对应的网络侧设备的实施例，其具体的实施方式可以参见图2所示的实施例的相关说明，并能够达到相同的有益效果，为了避免重复说明，此处不再赘述。
请参见图4，图4为本公开的一些实施例提供的终端的结构图，如图4所示，终端400包括：
第一处理模块401，用于在逻辑信道满足变更触发事件的情况下，变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权。
可选的，所述第一处理模块401，具体用于：
变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的子载波间隔、物理上行共享信道区间、类型以及小区中的至少一项。
可选的，所述变更触发事件包括以下至少一项：
所述逻辑信道的数据丢包率大于或者等于第一丢包率阈值；
所述逻辑信道的数据发送延迟大于或者等于第一延迟阈值；
所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区的测量结果满足第一预设条件；
目标小区的测量结果满足第二预设条件，所述目标小区为变更的逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区。
可选的，所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区包括多个小区；
在所述变更触发事件包括所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区的测量结果满足第一预设条件的情况下，所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区的测量结果包括以下任一项：
所述多个小区中测量值最高的小区的测量结果；
所述多个小区中测量值最低的小区的测量结果；
所述多个小区的平均测量结果；
所述多个小区中满足第三预设条件的至少两个小区的平均测量结果。
可选的，所述测量结果包括以下至少一项：
参考信号接收功率RSRP；
参考信号接收质量RSRQ；
信号噪声干扰比SINR；
接收信号强度指示RSSI；
信道占用率CR；
信道繁忙率CBR。
可选的，所述目标小区满足以下至少一项：
在所述逻辑信道的数据丢包率大于或者等于所述第一丢包率阈值的情况下，则所述目标小区对应的数据丢包率小于或者等于第二丢包率阈值；
在所述逻辑信道的数据发送延迟大于或者等于所述第一延迟阈值的情况下，则所述目标小区对应的数据发送延迟小于或者等于第二延迟阈值；
所述目标小区的测量结果满足第四预设条件。
可选的，所述第一处理模块401，具体用于：
在所述逻辑信道满足所述变更触发事件之后的预设时长到达的情况下，变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权。
可选的，所述第一处理模块401，具体用于：
在所述逻辑信道满足所述变更触发事件之后的所述预设时长到达，且所述逻辑信道仍满足所述变更触发事件的情况下，执行变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权。
可选的，如图5所示，所述终端400，还包括：
第二处理模块402，用于在所述逻辑信道满足所述变更触发事件之后的预设时长到达之前，若所述逻辑信道满足不变更触发事件，则不执行变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权。
可选的，所述变更触发事件由协议约定；或者
如图6所示，所述终端400，还包括：
接收模块403，用于接收配置信息，所述配置信息用于为所述终端配置所述变更触发事件。
可选的，如图7所示，所述终端400，还包括：
发送模块404，用于发送指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示所述上行授权的变更。
可选的，所述指示信息包括：
变更的所述上行授权对应的子载波间隔、物理上行共享信道区间、类型 以及小区中的至少一项的标识；或者
所述逻辑信道的编号以及所述标识。
需要说明的是，本公开的一些实施例中上述终端400可以是方法实施例中任意实施方式的终端，方法实施例中终端的任意实施方式都可以被本公开的一些实施例中的上述终端400所实现，以及达到相同的有益效果，为避免重复，此处不再赘述。
请参见图8，图8是本公开的一些实施例提供的网络侧设备的结构图。如图8所示，网络侧设备800，包括：
发送模块801，用于发送配置信息，所述配置信息用于为终端配置变更触发事件，以使所述终端在逻辑信道满足所述变更触发事件的情况下，变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权。
可选的，所述变更触发事件包括以下至少一项：
逻辑信道的数据丢包率大于或者等于第一丢包率阈值；
逻辑信道的数据发送延迟大于或者等于第一延迟阈值；
逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区的测量结果满足第一预设条件；
目标小区的测量结果满足第二预设条件，所述目标小区为变更的逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区。
可选的，如图9所示，所述网络侧设备800，还包括：
接收模块802，用于接收指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示逻辑信道可用的上行授权的变更。
可选的，所述指示信息包括：
变更的所述上行授权对应的子载波间隔、物理上行共享信道区间、类型以及小区中的至少一项的标识；或者
所述逻辑信道的编号以及所述标识。
需要说明的是，本公开的一些实施例中上述网络侧设备800可以是方法实施例中任意实施方式的网络侧设备，方法实施例中网络侧设备的任意实施方式都可以被本公开的一些实施例中的上述网络侧设备800所实现，以及达到相同的有益效果，为避免重复，此处不再赘述。
参见图10，图10为实现本公开各个实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意 图，终端1000可以包括但不限于：射频单元1001、网络模块1002、音频输出单元1003、输入单元1004、传感器1005、显示单元1006、用户输入单元1007、接口单元1008、存储器1009、处理器1010、以及电源1011等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解，图10中示出的终端1000并不构成对终端的限定，终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。在本公开的一些实施例中，终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。
其中，处理器1010，用于：
在逻辑信道满足变更触发事件的情况下，变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权。
可选的，处理器1010，具体用于：
变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的子载波间隔、物理上行共享信道区间、类型以及小区中的至少一项。
可选的，所述变更触发事件包括以下至少一项：
所述逻辑信道的数据丢包率大于或者等于第一丢包率阈值；
所述逻辑信道的数据发送延迟大于或者等于第一延迟阈值；
所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区的测量结果满足第一预设条件；
目标小区的测量结果满足第二预设条件，所述目标小区为变更的逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区。
可选的，所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区包括多个小区；
在所述变更触发事件包括所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区测量结果满足第一预设条件的情况下，所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区的测量结果包括以下任一项：
所述多个小区中测量值最高的小区的测量结果；
所述多个小区中测量值最低的小区的测量结果；
所述多个小区的平均测量结果；
所述多个小区中满足第三预设条件的至少两个小区的平均测量结果。
可选的，所述测量结果包括以下至少一项：
参考信号接收功率RSRP；
参考信号接收质量RSRQ；
信号噪声干扰比SINR；
接收信号强度指示RSSI；
信道占用率CR；
信道繁忙率CBR。
可选的，所述目标小区满足以下至少一项：
在所述逻辑信道的数据丢包率大于或者等于所述第一丢包率阈值的情况下，则所述目标小区对应的数据丢包率小于或者等于第二丢包率阈值；
在所述逻辑信道的数据发送延迟大于或者等于所述第一延迟阈值的情况下，则所述目标小区对应的数据发送延迟小于或者等于第二延迟阈值；
所述目标小区的测量结果满足第四预设条件。
可选的，处理器1010，具体用于：
在所述逻辑信道满足所述变更触发事件之后的预设时长到达的情况下，变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权。
可选的，处理器1010，具体用于：
在所述逻辑信道满足所述变更触发事件之后的所述预设时长到达，且所述逻辑信道仍满足所述变更触发事件的情况下，执行变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权。
可选的，处理器1010，还用于：
在所述逻辑信道满足所述变更触发事件之后的预设时长到达之前，若所述逻辑信道满足不变更触发事件，则不执行变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权。
可选的，所述变更触发事件由协议约定；或者
射频单元1001，用于：
接收配置信息，所述配置信息用于为所述终端配置所述变更触发事件。
可选的，射频单元1001，还用于：
发送指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示所述上行授权的变更。
可选的，所述指示信息包括：
变更的所述上行授权对应的子载波间隔、物理上行共享信道区间、类型 以及小区中的至少一项的标识；或者
所述逻辑信道的编号以及所述标识。
需要说明的是，本实施例中上述终端1000可以实现本公开上述方法实施例中终端实现的各个过程，以及达到相同的有益效果，为避免重复，此处不再赘述。
应理解的是，本公开的一些实施例中，射频单元1001可用于收发信息或通话过程中，信号的接收和发送，具体的，将来自基站的下行数据接收后，给处理器1010处理；另外，将上行的数据发送给基站。通常，射频单元1001包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外，射频单元1001还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。
终端通过网络模块1002为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问，如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。
音频输出单元1003可以将射频单元1001或网络模块1002接收的或者在存储器1009中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且，音频输出单元1003还可以提供与终端1000执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如，呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元1003包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。
输入单元1004用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元1004可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)10041和麦克风10042，图形处理器10041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元1006上。经图形处理器10041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器1009(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元1001或网络模块1002进行发送。麦克风10042可以接收声音，并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元1001发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。
终端1000还包括至少一种传感器1005，比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地，光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器，其中， 环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板10061的亮度，接近传感器可在终端1000移动到耳边时，关闭显示面板10061和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种，加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小，静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向，可用于识别UE姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等；传感器1005还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等，在此不再赘述。
显示单元1006用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元1006可包括显示面板10061，可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display，LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板10061。
用户输入单元1007可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与UE的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地，用户输入单元1007包括触控面板10071以及其他输入设备10072。触控面板10071，也称为触摸屏，可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板10071上或在触控面板10071附近的操作)。触控面板10071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中，触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位，并检测触摸操作带来的信号，将信号传送给触摸控制器；触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息，并将它转换成触点坐标，再送给处理器1010，接收处理器1010发来的命令并加以执行。此外，可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板10071。除了触控面板10071，用户输入单元1007还可以包括其他输入设备10072。具体地，其他输入设备10072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆，在此不再赘述。
进一步的，触控面板10071可覆盖在显示面板10061上，当触控面板10071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后，传送给处理器1010以确定触摸事件的类型，随后处理器1010根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板10061上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图10中，触控面板10071与显示面板10061是作为两个独立 的部件来实现终端的输入和输出功能，但是在某些实施例中，可以将触控面板10071与显示面板10061集成而实现终端的输入和输出功能，具体此处不做限定。
接口单元1008为外部装置与终端1000连接的接口。例如，外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元1008可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如，数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到终端1000内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在终端1000和外部装置之间传输数据。
存储器1009可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器1009可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等；存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外，存储器1009可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
处理器1010是UE的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个UE的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器1009内的软件程序和/或模块，以及调用存储在存储器1009内的数据，执行UE的各种功能和处理数据，从而对UE进行整体监控。处理器1010可包括一个或多个处理单元；可选的，处理器1010可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器1010中。
终端1000还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源1011(比如电池)，可选的，电源1011可以通过电源管理系统与处理器1010逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
另外，终端1000包括一些未示出的功能模块，在此不再赘述。
可选的，本公开的一些实施例还提供一种终端1000，包括处理器1010，存储器1009，存储在存储器1009上并可在所述处理器1010上运行的程序， 该程序被处理器1010执行时实现上述上行授权变更方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
参见图11，图11是本公开的一些实施例提供的另一种网络侧设备的结构图，如图11所示，该网络侧设备1100包括：处理器1101、收发机1102、存储器1103和总线接口，其中：
收发机1102，用于：
发送配置信息，所述配置信息用于为终端配置变更触发事件，以使所述终端在逻辑信道满足所述变更触发事件的情况下，变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权。
其中，收发机1102，用于在处理器1101的控制下接收和发送数据，所述收发机1102包括至少两个天线端口。
可选的，所述变更触发事件包括以下至少一项：
逻辑信道的数据丢包率大于或者等于第一丢包率阈值；
逻辑信道的数据发送延迟大于或者等于第一延迟阈值；
逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区的测量结果满足第一预设条件；
目标小区的测量结果满足第二预设条件，所述目标小区为变更的逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区。
可选的，所述收发机1102，还用于：
接收指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示逻辑信道可用的上行授权的变更。
可选的，所述指示信息包括：
变更的所述上行授权对应的子载波间隔、物理上行共享信道区间、类型以及小区中的至少一项的标识；或者
所述逻辑信道的编号以及所述标识。
在图11中，总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，具体由处理器1101代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器1103代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机1102可以是多个元件，即包括发送机和接收机，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。针 对不同的用户设备，用户接口1104还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口，连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。
处理器1101负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器1103可以存储处理器1101在执行操作时所使用的数据。
可选的，本公开的一些实施例还提供一种网络侧设备1100，包括处理器1101，存储器1103，存储在存储器1103上并可在所述处理器1101上运行的程序，该程序被处理器1101执行时实现上述信息发送方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本公开的一些实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本公开的一些实施例提供的终端侧的信息发送方法实施例的各个过程，或者该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本公开的一些实施例提供的网络侧设备的信息发送方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。其中，所述的计算机可读存储介质，如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述的方法。
可以理解的是，本公开实施例描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现，模块、单元、子模块、子单元等可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits，ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing，DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device，DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable Logic Device，PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本公开所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。
对于软件实现，可通过执行本公开实施例所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本公开实施例所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。
因此，本公开的目的还可以通过在任何计算装置上运行一个程序或者一组程序来实现。所述计算装置可以是公知的通用装置。因此，本公开的目的也可以仅仅通过提供包含实现所述方法或者装置的程序代码的程序产品来实现。也就是说，这样的程序产品也构成本公开，并且存储有这样的程序产品的存储介质也构成本公开。显然，所述存储介质可以是任何公知的存储介质或者将来所开发出来的任何存储介质。还需要指出的是，在本公开的装置和方法中，显然，各部件或各步骤是可以分解和/或重新组合的。这些分解和/或重新组合应视为本公开的等效方案。并且，执行上述系列处理的步骤可以自然地按照说明的顺序按时间顺序执行，但是并不需要一定按照时间顺序执行。某些步骤可以并行或彼此独立地执行。
以上所述，仅为本公开的具体实施方式，但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此，本公开的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (35)

  1. 一种上行授权变更方法，应用于终端，包括：
    在逻辑信道满足变更触发事件的情况下，变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权，包括：
    变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的子载波间隔、物理上行共享信道区间、类型以及小区中的至少一项。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述变更触发事件包括以下至少一项：
    所述逻辑信道的数据丢包率大于或者等于第一丢包率阈值；
    所述逻辑信道的数据发送延迟大于或者等于第一延迟阈值；
    所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区的测量结果满足第一预设条件；
    目标小区的测量结果满足第二预设条件，所述目标小区为变更的逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区包括多个小区；
    在所述变更触发事件包括所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区测量结果满足第一预设条件的情况下，所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区的测量结果包括以下任一项：
    所述多个小区中测量值最高的小区的测量结果；
    所述多个小区中测量值最低的小区的测量结果；
    所述多个小区的平均测量结果；
    所述多个小区中满足第三预设条件的至少两个小区的平均测量结果。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述测量结果包括以下至少一项：
    参考信号接收功率RSRP；
    参考信号接收质量RSRQ；
    信号噪声干扰比SINR；
    接收信号强度指示RSSI；
    信道占用率CR；
    信道繁忙率CBR。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述目标小区满足以下至少一项：
    在所述逻辑信道的数据丢包率大于或者等于所述第一丢包率阈值的情况下，则所述目标小区对应的数据丢包率小于或者等于第二丢包率阈值；
    在所述逻辑信道的数据发送延迟大于或者等于所述第一延迟阈值的情况下，则所述目标小区对应的数据发送延迟小于或者等于第二延迟阈值；
    所述目标小区的测量结果满足第四预设条件。
  7. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权，包括：
    在所述逻辑信道满足所述变更触发事件之后的预设时长到达的情况下，变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其中，所述在所述逻辑信道满足所述变更触发事件之后的预设时长到达的情况下，变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权，包括：
    在所述逻辑信道满足所述变更触发事件之后的所述预设时长到达，且所述逻辑信道仍满足所述变更触发事件的情况下，执行变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，还包括：
    在所述逻辑信道满足所述变更触发事件之后的预设时长到达之前，若所述逻辑信道满足不变更触发事件，则不执行变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权。
  10. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述变更触发事件由协议约定；或者
    所述在逻辑信道满足变更触发事件的情况下，变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权之前，还包括：
    接收配置信息，所述配置信息用于为所述终端配置所述变更触发事件。
  11. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述变更所述逻辑 信道可用的上行授权之后，所述方法还包括：
    发送指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示所述上行授权的变更。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其中，所述指示信息包括：
    变更的所述上行授权对应的子载波间隔、物理上行共享信道区间、类型以及小区中的至少一项的标识；或者
    所述逻辑信道的编号以及所述标识。
  13. 一种信息发送方法，应用于网络侧设备，包括：
    发送配置信息，所述配置信息用于为终端配置变更触发事件，以使所述终端在逻辑信道满足所述变更触发事件的情况下，变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其中，所述变更触发事件包括以下至少一项：
    逻辑信道的数据丢包率大于或者等于第一丢包率阈值；
    逻辑信道的数据发送延迟大于或者等于第一延迟阈值；
    逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区的测量结果满足第一预设条件；
    目标小区的测量结果满足第二预设条件，所述目标小区为变更的逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区。
  15. 根据权利要求13或者14所述的方法，其中，所述发送配置信息之后，所述方法还包括：
    接收指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示逻辑信道可用的上行授权的变更。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法，其中，所述指示信息包括：
    变更的所述上行授权对应的子载波间隔、物理上行共享信道区间、类型以及小区中的至少一项的标识；或者
    所述逻辑信道的编号以及所述标识。
  17. 一种终端，包括：
    第一处理模块，用于在逻辑信道满足变更触发事件的情况下，变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的终端，其中，所述第一处理模块，具体用于：
    变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的子载波间隔、物理上行共享信 道区间、类型以及小区中的至少一项。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的终端，其中，所述变更触发事件包括以下至少一项：
    所述逻辑信道的数据丢包率大于或者等于第一丢包率阈值；
    所述逻辑信道的数据发送延迟大于或者等于第一延迟阈值；
    所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区的测量结果满足第一预设条件；
    目标小区的测量结果满足第二预设条件，所述目标小区为变更的逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的终端，其中，所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区包括多个小区；
    在所述变更触发事件包括所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区测量结果满足第一预设条件的情况下，所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区的测量结果包括以下任一项：
    所述多个小区中测量值最高的小区的测量结果；
    所述多个小区中测量值最低的小区的测量结果；
    所述多个小区的平均测量结果；
    所述多个小区中满足第三预设条件的至少两个小区的平均测量结果。
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的终端，其中，所述测量结果包括以下至少一项：
    参考信号接收功率RSRP；
    参考信号接收质量RSRQ；
    信号噪声干扰比SINR；
    接收信号强度指示RSSI；
    信道占用率CR；
    信道繁忙率CBR。
  22. 根据权利要求19所述的终端，其中，所述目标小区满足以下至少一项：
    在所述逻辑信道的数据丢包率大于或者等于所述第一丢包率阈值的情况下，则所述目标小区对应的数据丢包率小于或者等于第二丢包率阈值；
    在所述逻辑信道的数据发送延迟大于或者等于所述第一延迟阈值的情况下，则所述目标小区对应的数据发送延迟小于或者等于第二延迟阈值；
    所述目标小区的测量结果满足第四预设条件。
  23. 根据权利要求17至22中任一项所述的终端，其中，所述第一处理模块，具体用于：
    在所述逻辑信道满足所述变更触发事件之后的预设时长到达的情况下，变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的终端，其中，所述第一处理模块，具体用于：
    在所述逻辑信道满足所述变更触发事件之后的所述预设时长到达，且所述逻辑信道仍满足所述变更触发事件的情况下，执行变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权。
  25. 根据权利要求23所述的终端，还包括：
    第二处理模块，用于在所述逻辑信道满足所述变更触发事件之后的预设时长到达之前，若所述逻辑信道满足不变更触发事件，则不执行变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权。
  26. 根据权利要求17至22中任一项所述的终端，其中，所述变更触发事件由协议约定；或者
    所述终端，还包括：
    接收模块，用于接收配置信息，所述配置信息用于为所述终端配置所述变更触发事件。
  27. 根据权利要求17至22中任一项所述的终端，还包括：
    发送模块，用于发送指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示所述上行授权的变更。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的终端，其中，所述指示信息包括：
    变更的所述上行授权对应的子载波间隔、物理上行共享信道区间、类型以及小区中的至少一项的标识；或者
    所述逻辑信道的编号以及所述标识。
  29. 一种网络侧设备，包括：
    发送模块，用于发送配置信息，所述配置信息用于为终端配置变更触发 事件，以使所述终端在逻辑信道满足所述变更触发事件的情况下，变更所述逻辑信道可用的上行授权。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的网络侧设备，其中，所述变更触发事件包括以下至少一项：
    逻辑信道的数据丢包率大于或者等于第一丢包率阈值；
    逻辑信道的数据发送延迟大于或者等于第一延迟阈值；
    逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区的测量结果满足第一预设条件；
    目标小区的测量结果满足第二预设条件，所述目标小区为变更的逻辑信道可用的上行授权对应的小区。
  31. 根据权利要求29或者30所述的网络侧设备，还包括：
    接收模块，用于接收指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示逻辑信道可用的上行授权的变更。
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的网络侧设备，其中，所述指示信息包括：
    变更的所述上行授权对应的子载波间隔、物理上行共享信道区间、类型以及小区中的至少一项的标识；或者
    所述逻辑信道的编号以及所述标识。
  33. 一种终端，包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序，所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的上行授权变更方法的步骤。
  34. 一种网络侧设备，包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序，所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求13至16中任一项所述的信息发送方法的步骤。
  35. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其中，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的上行授权变更方法，以及如权利要求13至16中任一项所述的信息发送方法的步骤。
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