WO2020150894A1 - 一种基于应用的来电显示方法和终端设备 - Google Patents

一种基于应用的来电显示方法和终端设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020150894A1
WO2020150894A1 PCT/CN2019/072674 CN2019072674W WO2020150894A1 WO 2020150894 A1 WO2020150894 A1 WO 2020150894A1 CN 2019072674 W CN2019072674 W CN 2019072674W WO 2020150894 A1 WO2020150894 A1 WO 2020150894A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal device
application
call
interface
user
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/072674
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
高振宇
侯志远
李勇
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN202310617756.XA priority Critical patent/CN117424952A/zh
Priority to EP19911207.9A priority patent/EP3902235B1/en
Priority to CN201980080123.1A priority patent/CN113170019B/zh
Priority to US17/424,648 priority patent/US11785128B2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/072674 priority patent/WO2020150894A1/zh
Publication of WO2020150894A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020150894A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M19/00—Current supply arrangements for telephone systems
    • H04M19/02—Current supply arrangements for telephone systems providing ringing current or supervisory tones, e.g. dialling tone or busy tone
    • H04M19/04—Current supply arrangements for telephone systems providing ringing current or supervisory tones, e.g. dialling tone or busy tone the ringing-current being generated at the substations
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/57—Arrangements for indicating or recording the number of the calling subscriber at the called subscriber's set
    • H04M1/575—Means for retrieving and displaying personal data about calling party
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/26—Devices for calling a subscriber
    • H04M1/27—Devices whereby a plurality of signals may be stored simultaneously
    • H04M1/274—Devices whereby a plurality of signals may be stored simultaneously with provision for storing more than one subscriber number at a time, e.g. using toothed disc
    • H04M1/2745—Devices whereby a plurality of signals may be stored simultaneously with provision for storing more than one subscriber number at a time, e.g. using toothed disc using static electronic memories, e.g. chips
    • H04M1/2753—Devices whereby a plurality of signals may be stored simultaneously with provision for storing more than one subscriber number at a time, e.g. using toothed disc using static electronic memories, e.g. chips providing data content
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/66—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers with means for preventing unauthorised or fraudulent calling
    • H04M1/663—Preventing unauthorised calls to a telephone set
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72448—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions
    • H04M1/72463—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions to restrict the functionality of the device
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72469—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones for operating the device by selecting functions from two or more displayed items, e.g. menus or icons
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72484—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones wherein functions are triggered by incoming communication events
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/60—Details of telephonic subscriber devices logging of communication history, e.g. outgoing or incoming calls, missed calls, messages or URLs

Definitions

  • the embodiment of the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method and terminal device for displaying incoming calls of an application.
  • this application provides a method and terminal device for displaying the incoming call number based on an application program.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method, including: a terminal device sends a first request to a first application server, the first request is used for the terminal device to subscribe to a first service, and the first application server responds In response to the first request, the first application server sends a first response to the terminal device, the first application server sends a first number to the terminal device; the terminal device obtains the first The associated relationship between the number and the first application, the terminal device displays a first call interface, the first call interface includes prompt information, the prompt information includes the first number and the first application connection relation. This allows users to display the information of the incoming call number more intuitively based on the application.
  • the first call interface includes the first number, so that the user can have a more intuitive call experience.
  • the prompt information includes an icon or text
  • the icon is the icon of the first application
  • the text is the program name of the first application
  • the first call interface displays a third mobile phone number, where the third mobile phone number is a virtual mobile phone number associated with the first mobile phone number. This can display call information while protecting privacy.
  • the third mobile phone number is allocated by the first application server.
  • this application provides a terminal device, including: a display; a processor; and a storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores instructions that cause the terminal device to perform the following steps: the terminal device sends a first Request to the first application server, the first request is used to subscribe to the first service; in response to the first request, the terminal device receives the first response from the first application server; the first An application server sends a first number to the terminal device; obtains the association relationship between the first number and the first application; the terminal device displays a first call interface; wherein, the first call interface includes Prompt information, where the prompt information includes the association relationship between the first number and the first application.
  • the terminal can enable users to display incoming calls or call information more intuitively.
  • the first call interface includes the first number.
  • the prompt information includes an icon or text
  • the icon is an icon of the first application
  • the text is a program name of the first application. It can realize that the user can display incoming call or call information more intuitively.
  • the instruction further includes, before the terminal device displays the first call interface: the terminal device receives a first incoming call, and the phone number of the first incoming call is The first number. It can realize that the user can display incoming call or call information more intuitively.
  • the method before the terminal device displays the first call interface, the method further includes: the terminal device makes a first call, and the phone number of the first call is the first number . It can realize that the user can display incoming call or call information more intuitively.
  • the second mobile phone number is a virtual mobile phone number associated with the first mobile phone number. It can realize that the user can display incoming call or call information more intuitively.
  • the second number is allocated by the first application server.
  • the virtual number can be allocated based on the server, and the protection of privacy can also be achieved by displaying application information.
  • the terminal device receives a second incoming call, the number of the second incoming call is a third number, and the third number is a contact number stored by the terminal device
  • the terminal device displays a second call interface; the second call interface includes the third number and contact information of the third number. It can realize that the user can display incoming call or call information more intuitively.
  • the instruction further includes: the terminal device receives a third incoming call, the number of the third incoming call is a fourth number, and the fourth number is an unfamiliar number;
  • the terminal device displays a third call interface;
  • the third call interface includes the fourth number. It can realize that the user can display incoming call or call information more intuitively.
  • the terminal device sends the first request through the first application.
  • the association relationship is sent by the first application server to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device before obtaining the association relationship between the first number and the first application; the terminal device associates and obtains the identity of the first application; the The terminal device associates the first number with the first application. It can realize that the user can display incoming call or call information more intuitively.
  • the present application provides a readable storage medium, including instructions, characterized in that, when the instructions are executed on an electronic device, the electronic device is caused to execute: the terminal device sends a first request to the first application Server, the first request is used to subscribe to the first service; in response to the first request, the terminal device receives the first response from the first application server; the first application server sends the first response A number to the terminal device; obtain the association relationship between the first number and the first application; the terminal device displays a first call interface; wherein, the first call interface includes prompt information, the prompt The information includes the association relationship between the first number and the first application.
  • this application provides a computer program product, characterized in that the computer program product includes software code, and the software code is used to perform the following steps: the terminal device sends a first request to the first application server, and The first request is used to subscribe to the first service; in response to the first request, the terminal device receives the first response from the first application server; the first application server sends the first number to The terminal device; obtain the association relationship between the first number and the first application; the terminal device displays a first call interface; wherein, the first call interface includes prompt information, and the prompt information includes all The association relationship between the first number and the first application program is described.
  • this application provides a chip for executing the above-mentioned terminal device to perform the following steps: the terminal device sends a first request to the first application server, the first request is used to subscribe to the first service; In the first request, the terminal device receives a first response from the first application server; the first application server sends a first number to the terminal device; obtains the first number and the first number An association relationship between an application program; the terminal device displays a first call interface; wherein the first call interface includes prompt information, and the prompt information includes an association relationship between the first number and the first application program.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can realize that the user can display the incoming call or call information more intuitively based on the application.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device reporting incoming call information according to a possible implementation manner of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first user interface of a terminal device according to a possible implementation manner of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second user interface of a terminal device according to a possible implementation manner of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4A is a schematic diagram of a third user interface of a terminal device according to a possible implementation manner of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4B is a schematic diagram of a fourth user interface of a terminal device according to a possible implementation manner of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a first schematic diagram of a terminal device provided according to a possible implementation manner of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a second schematic diagram of a terminal device provided according to a possible implementation manner of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a third schematic diagram of a terminal device provided according to a possible implementation manner of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a fourth schematic diagram of a terminal device provided according to a possible implementation manner of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9A is a schematic diagram of a fifth user interface of a terminal device according to a possible implementation manner of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9B is a schematic diagram of a sixth user interface of a terminal device according to a possible implementation manner of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a seventh user interface of a terminal device according to a possible implementation manner of the present invention.
  • Fig. 11 is a first schematic diagram of displaying call information based on an application according to a possible implementation of the present invention.
  • Fig. 12A is a schematic diagram of an eighth user interface of a terminal device according to a possible implementation manner of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12B is a schematic diagram of a ninth user interface of a terminal device according to a possible implementation manner of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a second schematic diagram of displaying call information based on an application according to a possible implementation of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a tenth user interface of a terminal device according to a possible implementation manner of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a third schematic diagram of displaying call information based on an application according to a possible implementation manner of the present invention.
  • Each terminal device can be regarded as a node in the network.
  • each terminal device such as terminal device 1, terminal device 2.
  • Terminal equipment 3, etc. can interact with the cloud, for example, report the information of the caller number, the information can be the identity of the caller number, attribution, whether it is a fraud, sales number, etc.
  • the information can be marked or edited by the user .
  • the cloud can collect and store the information of unfamiliar calls reported by multiple mobile terminals.
  • the cloud can also send the stored information to each mobile terminal, so that each mobile terminal can share the information of other mobile terminals.
  • the terminal device When the terminal device receives When an unfamiliar call comes in, especially when the unfamiliar call has been marked by other terminal devices, the terminal device can display the information that the unfamiliar number is marked. For example, the unfamiliar number has been marked as a fraudulent call by most people. When accepting unfamiliar calls, it can remind users.
  • the cloud can also store the identification of the terminal device and the unfamiliar number that is marked.
  • the identification of the terminal device can be the user's account number, International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI), etc.
  • IMEI International Mobile Equipment Identity
  • terminal device 1 can be understood as user 1
  • terminal device 2 can be understood as user 2
  • other mobile terminals may be installed with third-party applications.
  • the third-party The server of the application collects or stores the information of unknown caller numbers.
  • the cloud server of the mobile terminal or the terminal device may also store the information of the unfamiliar number.
  • a Huawei mobile phone may be served by Huawei Cloud.
  • the terminal device 100 receives an unfamiliar call, and after receiving the user's instructions to hang up or refuse to answer the call, the terminal device 100 can display a user interface 101, which can be used to prompt the user whether to mark the call.
  • Unknown numbers including but not limited to component 111, are used to mark real estate agency numbers; component 112, are used to mark advertisements and sales calls; and component 113, are used to mark harassment numbers.
  • the unfamiliar number can also be added to the contact, and the unfamiliar number can be saved in the contact list; through the component 110, the terminal device 100 can store the labeling information of the unfamiliar number after receiving the user's instruction to mark the unfamiliar number, or Upload the tag information to the server.
  • the terminal device 100 receives an unfamiliar call, and after receiving an instruction from the user to hang up or reject or answer the call, it may also display an interface 102, including a component 114, To mark the type of the strange caller number 12345678999, such as the harassing call type as shown in Figure 2; component 115, used to add the strange caller number 12345678999 to the blacklist, understandably, you can also add the strange caller to the whitelist; component 116 , Used to save the unknown caller number in the address book.
  • a component 114 To mark the type of the strange caller number 12345678999, such as the harassing call type as shown in Figure 2
  • component 115 used to add the strange caller number 12345678999 to the blacklist, understandably, you can also add the strange caller to the whitelist
  • component 116 Used to save the unknown caller number in the address book.
  • the terminal device 100 can collect and store the fraudulent call.
  • the terminal device 100 receives the harassing fraudulent call again, it can also receive it on a different terminal device.
  • the terminal device will prompt the user that the number has been marked as a harassing fraudulent call by user 1 (terminal device 100) or other users, and ask the user whether to refuse to answer the call, as shown in FIG. 4A, the terminal device 100 can display
  • the interface 103 includes a component 117.
  • the component 117 can display the marking information sent locally or in the cloud.
  • the current unfamiliar caller number 12345678999 is used to remind the user that the current unfamiliar caller number 12345678999 has been marked as a harassing call by 1123 people; it includes a component 118 for rejecting the current unfamiliar call; Including component 119, used to answer the current unknown caller number.
  • the terminal device 100 may also display the user interface 104, but the user interface 104 cannot prompt the user with the information of the unfamiliar caller number, and the user does not perform well.
  • a terminal device 100 is provided.
  • the terminal device is loaded with an unfamiliar call reminder application.
  • the application can be a third application or a system application.
  • the operating system For example, the Android system or the Apple iOS operating system
  • the operating system will receive an unfamiliar call and trigger the application APP to call the interface.
  • the number of the unfamiliar call can be compared with the number in the locally stored number database (which can be in the form of a list or a collection). And the comparison result is displayed on the interface.
  • the operating system for example, Android system or Apple iOS operating system
  • receives an unfamiliar call it can also trigger the APP to query the number library stored in the cloud, and compare the unfamiliar call number with the number stored in the cloud Compare, display the information of unfamiliar caller numbers, and remind users.
  • the number library can be stored in the terminal device, and the unfamiliar numbers in the number library and the information of the unfamiliar numbers can be continuously updated through interaction with the cloud.
  • the cloud can collect unfamiliar numbers collected by multiple terminal devices, and then send them to multiple terminal devices respectively, so that the number database in the terminal devices can be updated.
  • the cloud can be updated in real time or regularly, or according to the network connection of the terminal device. Status or user settings, such as automatic update under Wi-Fi status.
  • the application can also be through an application or a contact application.
  • the calling application or the contact application searches the number library, performs number matching, and displays it on the user interface.
  • a terminal device 100 is provided.
  • the number database may also be located in the terminal device system and updated or modified by the cloud.
  • FIG. 5 the difference in FIG. 5 is that this embodiment In the provided method, the number database of unfamiliar numbers is established locally by the terminal device, and the operating system of the terminal device does not open interfaces to third-party applications.
  • the terminal device 100 receives the number of an unknown call, it will search the local number database and display the unknown call. Basic information.
  • the number database can also be updated from the cloud.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of the terminal device 100.
  • the terminal device 100 may include a processor 110, an external memory interface 120, an internal memory 121, a universal serial bus (USB) interface 130, a charging management module 140, a power management module 141, a battery 142, an antenna 1, and an antenna 2.
  • Mobile communication module 150 wireless communication module 160, audio module 170, speaker 170A, receiver 170B, microphone 170C, earphone jack 170D, sensor module 180, buttons 190, motor 191, indicator 192, camera 193, display 194, and Subscriber identification module (subscriber identification module, SIM) card interface 195, etc.
  • SIM Subscriber identification module
  • the sensor module 180 may include a pressure sensor 180A, a gyroscope sensor 180B, an air pressure sensor 180C, a magnetic sensor 180D, an acceleration sensor 180E, a distance sensor 180F, a proximity sensor 180G, a fingerprint sensor 180H, a temperature sensor 180J, a touch sensor 180K, and ambient light Sensor 180L, bone conduction sensor 180M, etc.
  • the structure illustrated in the embodiment of the present invention does not constitute a specific limitation on the terminal device 100.
  • the terminal device 100 may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine some components, or split some components, or arrange different components.
  • the illustrated components can be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
  • the processor 110 may include one or more processing units.
  • the processor 110 may include an application processor (AP), a modem processor, a graphics processing unit (GPU), and an image signal processor. (image signal processor, ISP), controller, video codec, digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), baseband processor, and/or neural-network processing unit (NPU), etc.
  • AP application processor
  • modem processor modem processor
  • GPU graphics processing unit
  • image signal processor image signal processor
  • ISP image signal processor
  • controller video codec
  • digital signal processor digital signal processor
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • NPU neural-network processing unit
  • the different processing units may be independent devices or integrated in one or more processors.
  • the controller can generate operation control signals according to the instruction operation code and timing signals, and complete the control of fetching and executing instructions.
  • a memory may also be provided in the processor 110 to store instructions and data.
  • the memory in the processor 110 is a cache memory.
  • the memory can store instructions or data that have just been used or recycled by the processor 110. If the processor 110 needs to use the instruction or data again, it can be directly called from the memory. Repeated accesses are avoided, the waiting time of the processor 110 is reduced, and the efficiency of the system is improved.
  • the processor 110 may include one or more interfaces.
  • the interface may include an integrated circuit (inter-integrated circuit, I2C) interface, an integrated circuit built-in audio (inter-integrated circuit sound, I2S) interface, a pulse code modulation (PCM) interface, and a universal asynchronous transmitter (universal asynchronous transmitter) interface.
  • I2C integrated circuit
  • I2S integrated circuit built-in audio
  • PCM pulse code modulation
  • UART mobile industry processor interface
  • MIPI mobile industry processor interface
  • GPIO general-purpose input/output
  • SIM subscriber identity module
  • USB Universal Serial Bus
  • the I2C interface is a two-way synchronous serial bus, which includes a serial data line (SDA) and a serial clock line (SCL).
  • the processor 110 may include multiple sets of I2C buses.
  • the processor 110 may couple the touch sensor 180K, charger, flash, camera 193, etc., through different I2C bus interfaces.
  • the processor 110 may couple the touch sensor 180K through an I2C interface, so that the processor 110 and the touch sensor 180K communicate through the I2C bus interface to implement the touch function of the terminal device 100.
  • the I2S interface can be used for audio communication.
  • the processor 110 may include multiple sets of I2S buses.
  • the processor 110 may be coupled with the audio module 170 through an I2S bus to implement communication between the processor 110 and the audio module 170.
  • the audio module 170 may transmit audio signals to the wireless communication module 160 through an I2S interface, so as to realize the function of answering calls through a Bluetooth headset.
  • the PCM interface can also be used for audio communication to sample, quantize and encode analog signals.
  • the audio module 170 and the wireless communication module 160 may be coupled through a PCM bus interface.
  • the audio module 170 may also transmit audio signals to the wireless communication module 160 through the PCM interface, so as to realize the function of answering calls through the Bluetooth headset. Both the I2S interface and the PCM interface can be used for audio communication.
  • the UART interface is a universal serial data bus used for asynchronous communication.
  • the bus can be a two-way communication bus. It converts the data to be transmitted between serial communication and parallel communication.
  • the UART interface is generally used to connect the processor 110 and the wireless communication module 160.
  • the processor 110 communicates with the Bluetooth module in the wireless communication module 160 through the UART interface to realize the Bluetooth function.
  • the audio module 170 may transmit audio signals to the wireless communication module 160 through a UART interface, so as to realize the function of playing music through a Bluetooth headset.
  • the MIPI interface can be used to connect the processor 110 with the display screen 194, the camera 193 and other peripheral devices.
  • the MIPI interface includes a camera serial interface (camera serial interface, CSI), a display serial interface (display serial interface, DSI), and so on.
  • the processor 110 and the camera 193 communicate through a CSI interface to implement the shooting function of the terminal device 100.
  • the processor 110 and the display screen 194 communicate through a DSI interface to realize the display function of the terminal device 100.
  • the GPIO interface can be configured through software.
  • the GPIO interface can be configured as a control signal or as a data signal.
  • the GPIO interface may be used to connect the processor 110 with the camera 193, the display screen 194, the wireless communication module 160, the audio module 170, the sensor module 180, and so on.
  • GPIO interface can also be configured as I2C interface, I2S interface, UART interface, MIPI interface, etc.
  • the USB interface 130 is an interface that complies with the USB standard specification, and specifically may be a Mini USB interface, a Micro USB interface, a USB Type C interface, and so on.
  • the USB interface 130 can be used to connect a charger to charge the terminal device 100, and can also be used to transfer data between the terminal device 100 and peripheral devices. It can also be used to connect headphones and play audio through the headphones. This interface can also be used to connect to other terminal devices, such as AR devices.
  • the interface connection relationship between the modules illustrated in the embodiment of the present invention is merely illustrative, and does not constitute a structural limitation of the terminal device 100.
  • the terminal device 100 may also adopt different interface connection modes in the foregoing embodiments, or a combination of multiple interface connection modes.
  • the charging management module 140 is used to receive charging input from the charger.
  • the charger can be a wireless charger or a wired charger.
  • the charging management module 140 may receive the charging input of the wired charger through the USB interface 130.
  • the charging management module 140 may receive wireless charging input through the wireless charging coil of the terminal device 100. While the charging management module 140 charges the battery 142, it can also supply power to the terminal device through the power management module 141.
  • the power management module 141 is used for connecting the battery 142, the charging management module 140 and the processor 110.
  • the power management module 141 receives input from the battery 142 and/or the charging management module 140, and supplies power to the processor 110, the internal memory 121, the display screen 194, the camera 193, and the wireless communication module 160.
  • the power management module 141 can also be used to monitor parameters such as battery capacity, battery cycle times, and battery health status (leakage, impedance).
  • the power management module 141 may also be provided in the processor 110.
  • the power management module 141 and the charging management module 140 may also be provided in the same device.
  • the wireless communication function of the terminal device 100 can be implemented by the antenna 1, the antenna 2, the mobile communication module 150, the wireless communication module 160, the modem processor, and the baseband processor.
  • the antenna 1 and the antenna 2 are used to transmit and receive electromagnetic wave signals.
  • Each antenna in the terminal device 100 can be used to cover a single or multiple communication frequency bands. Different antennas can also be reused to improve antenna utilization.
  • antenna 1 can be multiplexed as a diversity antenna of a wireless local area network.
  • the antenna can be used in combination with a tuning switch.
  • the mobile communication module 150 may provide a wireless communication solution including 2G/3G/4G/5G and the like applied to the terminal device 100.
  • the mobile communication module 150 may include at least one filter, switch, power amplifier, low noise amplifier (LNA), etc.
  • the mobile communication module 150 can receive electromagnetic waves by the antenna 1, and perform processing such as filtering, amplifying and transmitting the received electromagnetic waves to the modem processor for demodulation.
  • the mobile communication module 150 can also amplify the signal modulated by the modem processor, and convert it into electromagnetic wave radiation via the antenna 1.
  • at least part of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 150 may be provided in the processor 110.
  • at least part of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 150 and at least part of the modules of the processor 110 may be provided in the same device.
  • the modem processor may include a modulator and a demodulator.
  • the modulator is used to modulate the low frequency baseband signal to be sent into a medium and high frequency signal.
  • the demodulator is used to demodulate the received electromagnetic wave signal into a low-frequency baseband signal. Then the demodulator transmits the demodulated low-frequency baseband signal to the baseband processor for processing.
  • the low-frequency baseband signal is processed by the baseband processor and then passed to the application processor.
  • the application processor outputs a sound signal through an audio device (not limited to the speaker 170A, the receiver 170B, etc.), or displays an image or video through the display screen 194.
  • the modem processor may be an independent device.
  • the modem processor may be independent of the processor 110 and be provided in the same device as the mobile communication module 150 or other functional modules.
  • the wireless communication module 160 can provide applications on the terminal device 100 including wireless local area networks (WLAN) (such as wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) networks), bluetooth (BT), and global navigation satellites.
  • WLAN wireless local area networks
  • BT wireless fidelity
  • GNSS global navigation satellite system
  • FM frequency modulation
  • NFC near field communication technology
  • infrared technology infrared, IR
  • the wireless communication module 160 may be one or more devices integrating at least one communication processing module.
  • the wireless communication module 160 receives electromagnetic waves via the antenna 2, frequency modulates and filters the electromagnetic wave signals, and sends the processed signals to the processor 110.
  • the wireless communication module 160 may also receive the signal to be sent from the processor 110, perform frequency modulation, amplify, and convert it into electromagnetic waves to radiate through the antenna 2.
  • the antenna 1 of the terminal device 100 is coupled with the mobile communication module 150, and the antenna 2 is coupled with the wireless communication module 160, so that the terminal device 100 can communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication technology.
  • the wireless communication technology may include global system for mobile communications (GSM), general packet radio service (GPRS), code division multiple access (CDMA), broadband Code division multiple access (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA), time-division code division multiple access (TD-SCDMA), long term evolution (LTE), BT, GNSS, WLAN, NFC , FM, and/or IR technology, etc.
  • the GNSS may include global positioning system (GPS), global navigation satellite system (GLONASS), Beidou navigation satellite system (BDS), quasi-zenith satellite system (quasi -zenith satellite system, QZSS) and/or satellite-based augmentation systems (SBAS).
  • GPS global positioning system
  • GLONASS global navigation satellite system
  • BDS Beidou navigation satellite system
  • QZSS quasi-zenith satellite system
  • SBAS satellite-based augmentation systems
  • the terminal device 100 implements a display function through a GPU, a display screen 194, and an application processor.
  • the GPU is a microprocessor for image processing, connected to the display 194 and the application processor.
  • the GPU is used to perform mathematical and geometric calculations for graphics rendering.
  • the processor 110 may include one or more GPUs, which execute program instructions to generate or change display information.
  • the display screen 194 is used to display images, videos, etc.
  • the display screen 194 includes a display panel.
  • the display panel can adopt liquid crystal display (LCD), organic light-emitting diode (OLED), active matrix organic light-emitting diode or active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (active-matrix organic light-emitting diode).
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • active-matrix organic light-emitting diode active-matrix organic light-emitting diode
  • AMOLED flexible light-emitting diode (FLED), Miniled, MicroLed, Micro-oLed, quantum dot light emitting diode (QLED), etc.
  • the terminal device 100 may include one or N display screens 194, and N is a positive integer greater than one.
  • the terminal device 100 can implement a shooting function through an ISP, a camera 193, a video codec, a GPU, a display screen 194, and an application processor.
  • the ISP is used to process the data fed back from the camera 193. For example, when taking a picture, the shutter is opened, the light is transmitted to the photosensitive element of the camera through the lens, the light signal is converted into an electrical signal, and the photosensitive element of the camera transfers the electrical signal to the ISP for processing and is converted into an image visible to the naked eye.
  • ISP can also optimize the image noise, brightness, and skin color. ISP can also optimize the exposure, color temperature and other parameters of the shooting scene.
  • the ISP may be provided in the camera 193.
  • the camera 193 is used to capture still images or videos.
  • the object generates an optical image through the lens and projects it to the photosensitive element.
  • the photosensitive element may be a charge coupled device (CCD) or a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) phototransistor.
  • CMOS complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor
  • the photosensitive element converts the optical signal into an electrical signal, and then transfers the electrical signal to the ISP to convert it into a digital image signal.
  • ISP outputs digital image signals to DSP for processing.
  • DSP converts digital image signals into standard RGB, YUV and other formats.
  • the terminal device 100 may include 1 or N cameras 193, and N is a positive integer greater than 1.
  • Digital signal processors are used to process digital signals. In addition to digital image signals, they can also process other digital signals. For example, when the terminal device 100 selects the frequency point, the digital signal processor is used to perform Fourier transform on the energy of the frequency point.
  • Video codecs are used to compress or decompress digital video.
  • the terminal device 100 may support one or more video codecs. In this way, the terminal device 100 can play or record videos in a variety of encoding formats, such as: moving picture experts group (MPEG) 1, MPEG2, MPEG3, MPEG4, and so on.
  • MPEG moving picture experts group
  • NPU is a neural-network (NN) computing processor.
  • NN neural-network
  • applications such as intelligent cognition of the terminal device 100 can be realized, such as image recognition, face recognition, voice recognition, text understanding, etc.
  • the external memory interface 120 may be used to connect an external memory card, such as a Micro SD card, to expand the storage capacity of the terminal device 100.
  • the external memory card communicates with the processor 110 through the external memory interface 120 to realize the data storage function. For example, save music, video and other files in an external memory card.
  • the internal memory 121 may be used to store computer executable program code, where the executable program code includes instructions.
  • the internal memory 121 may include a storage program area and a storage data area.
  • the storage program area can store an operating system, at least one application program (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) required by at least one function.
  • the data storage area can store data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created during the use of the terminal device 100.
  • the internal memory 121 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, a universal flash storage (UFS), etc.
  • the processor 110 executes various functional applications and data processing of the terminal device 100 by running instructions stored in the internal memory 121 and/or instructions stored in a memory provided in the processor.
  • the terminal device 100 can implement audio functions through the audio module 170, the speaker 170A, the receiver 170B, the microphone 170C, the earphone interface 170D, and the application processor. For example, music playback, recording, etc.
  • the audio module 170 is used to convert digital audio information into an analog audio signal for output, and is also used to convert an analog audio input into a digital audio signal.
  • the audio module 170 can also be used to encode and decode audio signals.
  • the audio module 170 may be provided in the processor 110, or part of the functional modules of the audio module 170 may be provided in the processor 110.
  • the speaker 170A also called a “speaker” is used to convert audio electrical signals into sound signals.
  • the terminal device 100 can listen to music through the speaker 170A, or listen to a hands-free call.
  • the receiver 170B also called a "handset" is used to convert audio electrical signals into sound signals.
  • the terminal device 100 answers a call or voice message, it can receive the voice by bringing the receiver 170B close to the human ear.
  • the microphone 170C also called “microphone”, “microphone”, is used to convert sound signals into electric signals.
  • the user can approach the microphone 170C through the mouth to make a sound, and input the sound signal to the microphone 170C.
  • the terminal device 100 may be provided with at least one microphone 170C.
  • the terminal device 100 may be provided with two microphones 170C, which can implement noise reduction functions in addition to collecting sound signals.
  • the terminal device 100 may also be provided with three, four or more microphones 170C to collect sound signals, reduce noise, identify sound sources, and realize directional recording functions.
  • the earphone interface 170D is used to connect wired earphones.
  • the earphone interface 170D may be a USB interface 130, or a 3.5mm open mobile terminal platform (OMTP) standard interface, or a cellular telecommunications industry association (cellular telecommunications industry association of the USA, CTIA) standard interface.
  • OMTP open mobile terminal platform
  • CTIA cellular telecommunications industry association
  • the pressure sensor 180A is used to sense the pressure signal and can convert the pressure signal into an electrical signal.
  • the pressure sensor 180A may be provided on the display screen 194. Pressure sensor 180A
  • the capacitive pressure sensor may include at least two parallel plates with conductive materials.
  • the terminal device 100 determines the intensity of the pressure according to the change in capacitance.
  • the terminal device 100 detects the intensity of the touch operation according to the pressure sensor 180A.
  • the terminal device 100 may also calculate the touched position based on the detection signal of the pressure sensor 180A.
  • touch operations that act on the same touch location but have different touch operation strengths may correspond to different operation instructions.
  • the gyro sensor 180B may be used to determine the movement posture of the terminal device 100.
  • the angular velocity of the terminal device 100 around three axes ie, x, y, and z axes
  • the gyro sensor 180B can be used for image stabilization.
  • the gyro sensor 180B detects the shaking angle of the terminal device 100, and calculates the distance to be compensated by the lens module according to the angle, so that the lens can counteract the shaking of the terminal device 100 through reverse movement to achieve anti-shake.
  • the gyro sensor 180B can also be used for navigation and somatosensory game scenes.
  • the air pressure sensor 180C is used to measure air pressure.
  • the terminal device 100 calculates the altitude based on the air pressure value measured by the air pressure sensor 180C to assist positioning and navigation.
  • the magnetic sensor 180D includes a Hall sensor.
  • the terminal device 100 may use the magnetic sensor 180D to detect the opening and closing of the flip holster.
  • the terminal device 100 can detect the opening and closing of the flip according to the magnetic sensor 180D.
  • the automatic unlocking of the flip cover is set according to the detected opening and closing state of the leather case or the opening and closing state of the flip cover.
  • the acceleration sensor 180E can detect the magnitude of acceleration of the terminal device 100 in various directions (generally three axes). When the terminal device 100 is stationary, the magnitude and direction of gravity can be detected. It can also be used to identify the posture of the terminal device, applied to horizontal and vertical screen switching, pedometer and other applications.
  • the terminal device 100 can measure the distance by infrared or laser. In some embodiments, when shooting a scene, the terminal device 100 may use the distance sensor 180F to measure the distance to achieve fast focusing.
  • the proximity light sensor 180G may include, for example, a light emitting diode (LED) and a light detector such as a photodiode.
  • the light emitting diode may be an infrared light emitting diode.
  • the terminal device 100 emits infrared light to the outside through the light emitting diode.
  • the terminal device 100 uses a photodiode to detect infrared reflected light from nearby objects. When sufficient reflected light is detected, it can be determined that there is an object near the terminal device 100. When insufficient reflected light is detected, the terminal device 100 can determine that there is no object near the terminal device 100.
  • the terminal device 100 may use the proximity light sensor 180G to detect that the user holds the terminal device 100 close to the ear to talk, so as to automatically turn off the screen to save power.
  • the proximity light sensor 180G can also be used in leather case mode, and the pocket mode will automatically unlock and lock the screen.
  • the ambient light sensor 180L is used to sense the brightness of the ambient light.
  • the terminal device 100 can adaptively adjust the brightness of the display screen 194 according to the perceived brightness of the ambient light.
  • the ambient light sensor 180L can also be used to automatically adjust the white balance when taking pictures.
  • the ambient light sensor 180L can also cooperate with the proximity light sensor 180G to detect whether the terminal device 100 is in a pocket to prevent accidental touch.
  • the fingerprint sensor 180H is used to collect fingerprints.
  • the terminal device 100 can use the collected fingerprint characteristics to realize fingerprint unlocking, access application locks, fingerprint photographs, fingerprint answering calls, and so on.
  • the temperature sensor 180J is used to detect temperature.
  • the terminal device 100 uses the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 180J to execute a temperature processing strategy. For example, when the temperature reported by the temperature sensor 180J exceeds a threshold value, the terminal device 100 executes to reduce the performance of the processor located near the temperature sensor 180J, so as to reduce power consumption and implement thermal protection.
  • the terminal device 100 when the temperature is lower than another threshold, the terminal device 100 heats the battery 142 to avoid abnormal shutdown of the terminal device 100 due to low temperature.
  • the terminal device 100 boosts the output voltage of the battery 142 to avoid abnormal shutdown caused by low temperature.
  • Touch sensor 180K also called “touch panel”.
  • the touch sensor 180K may be disposed on the display screen 194, and the touch screen is composed of the touch sensor 180K and the display screen 194, which is also called a “touch screen”.
  • the touch sensor 180K is used to detect touch operations acting on or near it.
  • the touch sensor can pass the detected touch operation to the application processor to determine the type of touch event.
  • the visual output related to the touch operation can be provided through the display screen 194.
  • the touch sensor 180K may also be disposed on the surface of the terminal device 100, which is different from the position of the display screen 194.
  • the bone conduction sensor 180M can acquire vibration signals.
  • the bone conduction sensor 180M can acquire the vibration signal of the vibrating bone mass of the human voice.
  • the bone conduction sensor 180M can also contact the human pulse and receive the blood pressure pulse signal.
  • the bone conduction sensor 180M may also be provided in the earphone, combined with the bone conduction earphone.
  • the audio module 170 can parse the voice signal based on the vibration signal of the vibrating bone block of the voice obtained by the bone conduction sensor 180M, and realize the voice function.
  • the application processor can analyze the heart rate information based on the blood pressure beating signal obtained by the bone conduction sensor 180M, and realize the heart rate detection function.
  • the button 190 includes a power button, a volume button, and so on.
  • the button 190 may be a mechanical button. It can also be a touch button.
  • the terminal device 100 may receive key input, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the terminal device 100.
  • the motor 191 can generate vibration prompts.
  • the motor 191 can be used for incoming call vibration notification, and can also be used for touch vibration feedback.
  • touch operations that act on different applications can correspond to different vibration feedback effects.
  • Acting on touch operations in different areas of the display screen 194, the motor 191 can also correspond to different vibration feedback effects.
  • Different application scenarios for example: time reminder, receiving information, alarm clock, game, etc.
  • the touch vibration feedback effect can also support customization.
  • the indicator 192 can be an indicator light, which can be used to indicate the charging status, power change, or to indicate messages, missed calls, notifications, and so on.
  • the SIM card interface 195 is used to connect to the SIM card.
  • the SIM card can be inserted into the SIM card interface 195 or pulled out from the SIM card interface 195 to achieve contact and separation with the terminal device 100.
  • the terminal device 100 may support 1 or N SIM card interfaces, and N is a positive integer greater than 1.
  • the SIM card interface 195 can support Nano SIM cards, Micro SIM cards, SIM cards, etc.
  • the same SIM card interface 195 can insert multiple cards at the same time. The types of the multiple cards can be the same or different.
  • the SIM card interface 195 can also be compatible with different types of SIM cards.
  • the SIM card interface 195 may also be compatible with external memory cards.
  • the terminal device 100 interacts with the network through the SIM card to implement functions such as call and data communication.
  • the terminal device 100 adopts an eSIM, that is, an embedded SIM card.
  • the eSIM card can be embedded in the terminal device 100 and cannot be separated from the terminal device 100.
  • the software system of the terminal device 100 may adopt a layered architecture, an event-driven architecture, a microkernel architecture, a microservice architecture, or a cloud architecture.
  • the embodiment of the present invention takes a layered Android system as an example to illustrate the software structure of the terminal device 100.
  • FIG. 8 is a software structure block diagram of a terminal device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the layered architecture divides the software into several layers, and each layer has a clear role and division of labor. Communication between layers through software interface.
  • the Android system is divided into four layers, from top to bottom, the application layer, the application framework layer, the Android runtime and system library, and the kernel layer.
  • the application layer can include a series of application packages.
  • the application package may include applications such as camera, gallery, calendar, call, map, navigation, WLAN, Bluetooth, music, video, short message, etc.
  • the application framework layer provides application programming interfaces (application programming interface, API) and programming frameworks for applications in the application layer.
  • the application framework layer includes some predefined functions.
  • the application framework layer can include a window manager, a content provider, a view system, a phone manager, a resource manager, and a notification manager.
  • the window manager is used to manage window programs.
  • the window manager can obtain the size of the display, determine whether there is a status bar, lock the screen, take a screenshot, etc.
  • the content provider is used to store and retrieve data, and make these data accessible to applications.
  • the data may include video, image, audio, phone calls made and received, browsing history and bookmarks, phone book, etc.
  • the view system includes visual controls, such as controls that display text and controls that display pictures.
  • the view system can be used to build applications.
  • the display interface can be composed of one or more views.
  • a display interface that includes a short message notification icon may include a view that displays text and a view that displays pictures.
  • the phone manager is used to provide the communication function of the terminal device 100. For example, the management of the call status (including connecting, hanging up, etc.).
  • the resource manager provides various resources for the application, such as localized strings, icons, pictures, layout files, video files, etc.
  • the notification manager enables the application to display notification information in the status bar, which can be used to convey notification-type messages, and can disappear automatically after a short stay without user interaction.
  • the notification manager is used to notify the download completion, message reminder, etc.
  • the notification manager can also be a notification that appears in the status bar at the top of the system in the form of a chart or a scroll bar text, such as a notification of an application running in the background, or a notification that appears on the screen in the form of a dialog window.
  • prompt text messages in the status bar sound prompts, terminal equipment vibration, flashing lights, etc.
  • Android Runtime includes core libraries and virtual machines. Android runtime is responsible for the scheduling and management of the Android system.
  • the core library consists of two parts: one part is the function functions that the java language needs to call, and the other part is the core library of Android.
  • the application layer and application framework layer run in a virtual machine.
  • the virtual machine executes the java files of the application layer and the application framework layer as binary files.
  • the virtual machine is used to perform functions such as object life cycle management, stack management, thread management, security and exception management, and garbage collection.
  • the system library can include multiple functional modules. For example: surface manager (surface manager), media library (Media Libraries), 3D graphics processing library (for example: OpenGL ES), 2D graphics engine (for example: SGL), etc.
  • surface manager surface manager
  • media library Media Libraries
  • 3D graphics processing library for example: OpenGL ES
  • 2D graphics engine for example: SGL
  • the surface manager is used to manage the display subsystem and provides a combination of 2D and 3D layers for multiple applications.
  • the media library supports playback and recording of a variety of commonly used audio and video formats, as well as still image files.
  • the media library can support multiple audio and video encoding formats, such as: MPEG4, H.264, MP3, AAC, AMR, JPG, PNG, etc.
  • the 3D graphics processing library is used to implement 3D graphics drawing, image rendering, synthesis, and layer processing.
  • the 2D graphics engine is a drawing engine for 2D drawing.
  • the kernel layer is the layer between hardware and software.
  • the kernel layer contains at least display driver, camera driver, audio driver, and sensor driver.
  • the corresponding hardware interrupt is sent to the kernel layer.
  • the kernel layer processes touch operations into original input events (including touch coordinates, time stamps of touch operations, etc.).
  • the original input events are stored in the kernel layer.
  • the application framework layer obtains the original input event from the kernel layer, and identifies the control corresponding to the input event. Taking the touch operation as a touch click operation and the control corresponding to the click operation is the control of the camera application icon as an example, the camera application calls the interface of the application framework layer to start the camera application, and then starts the camera driver by calling the kernel layer.
  • the camera 193 captures still images or videos.
  • the terminal device 100 displays an unfamiliar number that can be displayed by marking to remind the user
  • the user cannot know The specific caller number.
  • People have loaded more and more applications (APP) on their smartphones, including takeaway applications and transportation applications.
  • the same type of application also has applications from multiple different manufacturers.
  • You need to place an order in the corresponding APP, so that the manufacturer arranges the corresponding service staff to contact the user by phone.
  • the user receives the call from the service staff, because it is an unfamiliar call, the user cannot distinguish whether it is a harassment call or a service call. The user experience is not good.
  • the terminal device 100 displays an interface 105, which is a user ordering a service in a certain food delivery APP, such as ordering food; as shown in FIG. 9B, the terminal device 106 can also display an interface 106, which is a merchant
  • the current service status information is displayed, for example, the current delivery status of the takeaway and the contact phone number of the delivery staff can be displayed. The user can contact the delivery staff by clicking the phone component, and then enter the conventional dial interface 107 after clicking the phone component.
  • the phone number "12345678999" displayed in the dialing interface 107 is the phone number of the delivery person.
  • the application server will record or register the phone number of the service person. The steps are shown in Figure 11:
  • Step 111 After the terminal device 1 registers with a third-party application platform through its mobile phone number or other information (such as other applications such as email), it can subscribe to services in the third-party application, such as ordering food or calling a vehicle, such as the subscription shown in 9A Takeaway service.
  • a third-party application platform Through its mobile phone number or other information (such as other applications such as email), it can subscribe to services in the third-party application, such as ordering food or calling a vehicle, such as the subscription shown in 9A Takeaway service.
  • a mobile phone number one or more
  • Step 112 After the third-party application platform (server) receives the user's subscription service, it starts to process the order. After the user places the order successfully, it prompts the user and the corresponding service personnel. For example, the interface can display a reminder or a text message. Users and service personnel can know each other's phone numbers through third-party applications. That is, after the service staff and the user receive the successful message of placing the order, they already know the mobile phone number of the other party.
  • the third-party application platform After the third-party application platform processes the user’s order, it will assign the corresponding service personnel to provide services based on the geographic location of the service personnel, user preferences, and preferences of the service personnel. The third-party application platform will push the users to the existing services. The information of the person receiving the order is shown in interface 9B. Similarly, the third-party application platform will also push the user's information to the service staff, including location information, contact information, credit limit and other information.
  • the third-party application platform pushes the service staff's phone number to the user (terminal device 1), or to a third-party application installed on the terminal device 1, such as version 1.
  • the third-party application platform can also push the user's phone number to the service personnel (terminal device 2), or to a third-party application installed on the terminal device 2, for example version 2.
  • Step 113 The terminal device 1 can record the telephone numbers of third-party applications and service personnel of the third-party applications.
  • the operating system of the terminal device 1 can open API (Application Programming Interface), and the third party
  • the application program can call the API interface to send the service personnel's number or the identification of the third-party application program to the operating system.
  • the terminal device 1 can record a third-party application and an associated mobile phone number.
  • the mobile phone number is the mobile phone number of the service personnel providing the service. Usually, the mobile phone number is registered on the third-party application platform.
  • the takeaway service platform The mobile phone number of the delivery staff will be recorded.
  • the takeaway platform will assign the corresponding delivery staff to complete the order.
  • the takeaway platform will send the mobile number of the delivery staff to terminal device 1, which can be sent to terminal device 1.
  • the terminal device 1 can record and store the identity of the application program and the contact phone number of the corresponding delivery person.
  • the contact phone number of the delivery person can be updated at any time, and the same application can also be stored Multiple mobile phone numbers, for example, if a user subscribes to multiple services of the same application, the delivery staff's phone number can also be reserved for a period of time, for example, during the duration of the order or within a period of time after the order is completed.
  • the terminal device 2 can record the phone numbers of third-party applications and users who subscribe to the services of the third-party applications.
  • the terminal device may also parse out the telephone number of the service personnel and the identification of the third-party application program, and establish an association relationship between the two. For example, the terminal device can parse the dialed call, and parse out the identification of the current application, and record the third-party application and the associated phone number.
  • the terminal device when the user clicks on the phone component, the terminal device obtains the telephone number of the service person; or different users click on the phone component, that is, the user completes the subscription service, and the third-party application server processes the order For example, assign service personnel to take orders, assign order numbers, etc., as shown in the interface 9B, terminal devices (such as call applications, etc.) parse out the telephone numbers of the service personnel currently serving, etc., when the user receives the call from the service personnel , The call application displays the prompt information of the third-party application, such as icons, text, etc., according to the recorded telephone number of the service personnel.
  • the third-party application server processes the order For example, assign service personnel to take orders, assign order numbers, etc., as shown in the interface 9B, terminal devices (such as call applications, etc.) parse out the telephone numbers of the service personnel currently serving, etc., when the user receives the call from the service personnel , The call application displays the prompt information of the third-party application, such as icons, text, etc
  • the third-party application server sends the service personnel's number to the terminal device according to the order number and other information.
  • Step 114 When the service staff makes a call or text message or instant message to the user, the operating system of the terminal device 1 can determine whether the caller number is an incoming call triggered by a third-party application, and if it is an incoming call triggered by a third application, Then, the prompt information of the third application program is displayed on the answering interface.
  • the prompt information may be an icon, text, symbol, or the like of the third application program.
  • the terminal device may store the identification of the third application and the phone number or identification that has been registered with the third application server, such as the phone number of the service staff, when the service staff dials the user's phone number , The terminal device determines that it is a phone number that has been registered with the third-party application, and then prompts the user that the number is a call made by a service staff of the third-party application.
  • the call interface can display the prompt information of the third-party application.
  • the prompt information can be displayed on the dial interface.
  • the prompt information can include the telephone number of the service staff, and the third-party application Information such as the program icon or application name.
  • the communication between the user and the service personnel may last for the duration of the subscription service. For example, if it is a take-out service, the user places an order until the transaction is delivered to the user. Within the time period; if it is a vehicle service, it is the duration from the time the user has placed an order to the time the user is sent to the destination.
  • the service staff will complete the user’s subscription service on the third application Operation of the service. After completing the subscription service, the user will not be able to dial the number of the service staff, or the user will be prompted that the call failed.
  • Some embodiments of the present application also provide a method for displaying the caller number based on the application.
  • the phone number "12222222222” displayed in the interface 108 is the virtual phone number of the service personnel.
  • the virtual number is generally allocated or converted by a third-party application server or virtual number server, for example
  • the actual number of the service staff is "12345678999", which is usually assigned by the operator.
  • the third application server will record or register the real phone number of the service staff.
  • the third-party server or virtual number server A phone number will be assigned to the service user, either dynamically or fixedly.
  • the virtual number “12222222222” will be displayed on the call interface.
  • the third-party virtual server or The virtual number server will also assign a virtual number to the user.
  • the telephone number of the service staff and the user will be converted into a virtual number, which further protects privacy.
  • the user interface 12B may be displayed.
  • the interface includes an application icon (Meituan) for prompting The user is making a call to the service staff of Meituan.
  • Step 131 After the user registers with the third-party application through the mobile phone number (or email address or other application account information), generally speaking, when the third-party application is registered through the email or other application account information, the third application usually Users are required to bind phone numbers, that is, third-party application accounts must be associated with one or more phone numbers.
  • Users can subscribe to services through the third application, such as buying and selling services, ride services, consulting services, etc.
  • Step 132 After the user subscribes to the service successfully, the third-party application server processes the order, and the real phone numbers registered by the user or service personnel of the virtual number server or the third-party application server are respectively converted into virtual phone numbers.
  • the virtual number may be allocated by the operator, and a third-party application provider may apply to the operator. It may be dynamically allocated immediately, or a virtual number segment may be allocated in advance. The program provider dynamically allocates. Generally speaking, the virtual number of the same user can be repeated or not.
  • Step 133 The third-party application server sends the allocated virtual phone number to the user and the service personnel.
  • the user and the service personnel can call the other party through the virtual number, and at the same time, the other party's call also displays the other party's virtual number.
  • the third-party application server after the third-party application server receives the user’s order, it will assign the corresponding service personnel, or after the service personnel receives the user’s order, the third-party application server sends the virtual number server or the operator Apply for a virtual number. After the application is successful, the virtual number of the service staff will be sent to the user, and the virtual number of the user will be sent to the service staff.
  • the terminal device 1 is installed with a third-party application client, and the server sends the assigned mobile phone number of the service personnel to the third-party application. Similarly, the server can also send the virtual number of the user who subscribes to the service to the service staff.
  • Step 134 The terminal device 1 can record the telephone numbers of third-party applications and service personnel of the third-party applications.
  • the operating system of the terminal device 1 can open API (Application Programming Interface), and the third party
  • the application program can call the API interface to send the service personnel's number or the identification of the third-party application program to the operating system.
  • the terminal device 2 can also record the phone numbers of third-party applications and users who subscribe to the third-party applications. As shown in Table 1, the terminal device 1 can record a third-party application and an associated virtual number.
  • the virtual number is a mobile phone number assigned by the server to service personnel providing services. The virtual number can be dynamically assigned or fixedly assigned. of.
  • the terminal device 1 receives the virtual number or the real number sent by the third-party application server.
  • the real phone number of the service staff is 1234567899, which is usually recorded by the third-party application server.
  • the third-party application server can send the assigned virtual number to the user or send the service The person's phone number is sent to the user.
  • Step 135 When the service staff makes a call or text message to the user, the operating system of the terminal device can determine whether the number is an incoming call triggered by a third-party application, and if it is an incoming call triggered by a third application, it will be displayed on the answering interface
  • the prompt information of the third-party application program for example, the prompt information may be an icon, or text, or symbol of the third-party application program.
  • the service personnel and the users are all virtual numbers allocated by the server, they can transfer through the virtual number station when making calls to each other. For example, when the user makes a call to the service personnel, the actual call is to Virtual number service desk, which forwards calls to service personnel.
  • the dial interface may also display the prompt information of the third-party application.
  • the prompt information may be the icon, or text, symbol, etc. of the third-party application.
  • the terminal device may determine the specific triggered APP based on the real number of the attendant, and display the virtual number on the incoming call interface.
  • the terminal device may also determine the specific triggered APP based on the virtual number of the attendant, and display the virtual number on the incoming call interface.
  • the interface can display the icon of the Didi application and the virtual number of the call, or only the application icon.
  • a prompt message It can also be in text mode, voice playback, etc.
  • a method for displaying the caller number based on an application is provided, as shown in Figure 15:
  • Step 151 The terminal device 100 receives the incoming call
  • Step 152 Determine whether the terminal device 100 stores the incoming call number, for example, whether it is stored in the address book or phone book.
  • the caller ID interface displays the contact Information; when the terminal device 100 determines that the caller number is a phone number in the blacklist, the terminal device 100 can directly reject the call; further, it can remind the user that the call has been intercepted through a pop-up, short message, or call interception record.
  • Step 153 Determine that the terminal device 100 does not store the caller number of the incoming call, and further determine which application triggers the caller number. For example, the caller number dialed through the Meituan APP can remind the user to display the caller number of Meituan Takeaway .
  • Step 154 It is determined that the terminal device 100 does not store the incoming call number of the incoming call and the incoming call of the incoming call application, and then display it on the interface as an unfamiliar incoming call for the user to answer or reject.
  • step 151 After step 151, step 153 can be directly executed.
  • the terminal 100 as shown in FIG. 7, in some embodiments, can be used to display incoming call information through APs, graphics processors and other processors, mobile communication modules, display screens and other modules, including displaying phone numbers and numbers on the incoming call interface. Attribution, application icon, application text, etc.
  • the first mobile phone number can be registered or activated through a SIM card or an eSIM card, and the terminal device can register or bind a third-party application through the first mobile phone number.

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Abstract

本申请提供一种基于应用程序来识别来电号码的方法以及终端设备，具体包括：终端设备发送第一请求终端设备发送第一请求至第一应用程序服务器，第一请求用于所述终端设备订阅第一服务，接收到终端设备发送的请求之后，第一应用程序服务器发送第一响应至所述终端设备，第一应用程序服务器发送第一号码至所述终端设备，终端设备获取所述第一号码与所述第一应用程序的关联关系，当终端设备呼叫或者接收到来电时，终端设备显示第一通话界面，其中，所述第一通话界面包括提示信息，所述提示信息包括所述第一号码与所述第一应用程序的关联关系。

Description

一种基于应用的来电显示方法和终端设备 技术领域
本发明实施例涉及通信领域，尤其涉及一种显示应用来电的方法以及终端设备。
背景技术
随着智能手机的发展，人们在智能手机上装载了越来越多的应用程序(APP)，包括有外卖类的应用、有交通类的应用，同一类的应用也有多个不同厂商的应用，用户在享用相应的服务时候，需要通过在相应的APP中下订单，从而由厂商安排相应的服务人员进行电话联系用户，然而用户在接到服务人员的电话时，由于是陌生电话，用户无法区分是骚扰电话还是服务电话，用户体验不好，进一步地，当用户挂断电话后，还会提示用户是否加入黑名单，若把该电话误操作加入到黑名单，则导致下次被该号码呼叫不通。
发明内容
基于此，本申请提供一种基于应用程序来显示来电号码的方法以及终端设备。
一方面，本发明实施例提供了一种方法，包括：终端设备发送第一请求至第一应用程序服务器，所述第一请求用于所述终端设备订阅第一服务，第一应用程序服务器响应与所述第一请求，所述第一应用程序服务器发送第一响应至所述终端设备，所述第一应用程序服务器发送第一号码至所述终端设备；所述终端设备获取所述第一号码与所述第一应用程序的关联关系，所述终端设备显示第一通话界面，所述第一通话界面包括提示信息，所述提示信息包括所述第一号码与所述第一应用程序的关联关系。这样可以让用户基于应用程序更加直观的显示来电号码的信息。
结合一方面的一种可能的实施例中，所述第一通话界面包括所述第一号码，这样可以让用户有更加直观的通话体验。
结合一方面的一种可能的实施例中，所述提示信息包括图标或文字，所述图标为所述第一应用程序的图标，所述文字为所述第一应用程序的程序名，这样可以让用户有更加直观的通话体验。
结合一方面的一种可能的实施例中，所述第一通话界面显示第三手机号码，其中，所述第三手机号码为所述第一手机号码关联的虚拟手机号码。这样能够在保护隐私的同是显示通话信息。
结合一方面的一种可能的实施例中，所述第三手机号码由所述第一应用程序服务器分配。
第二方面，本申请提供一种终端设备，包括：显示器；处理器；及存储介质，其中，所述存储介质存储有指令，所述指令使得所述终端设备执行以下步骤：终端设备发送第一请求至第一应用程序服务器，所述第一请求用于订阅第一服务；响应与所述第一请求，所述终端设备接收到来自所述第一应用程序服务器的第一响应；所述第一应用程序服务器发送第一号码至所述终端设备；获取所述第一号码与所述第一应用程序的关联关系；所述终端设备显示第一通话界面；其中，所述第一通话界面包括提示信息，所述提示信息包括所述第一号码与第一应用程序的关联关系。该终端可以实现让用户更加直观的显示来电或者呼叫信息。
结合第二方面的一种可能的实施例中，其中，所述第一通话界面包括所述第一号码。
结合第二方面的一种可能的实施例中，所述提示信息包括图标或文字，所述图标为所述第一应用程序的图标，所述文字为所述第一应用程序的程序名。可以实现让用户更加直观的显示来电或者呼叫信息。
结合第二方面的一种可能的实施例中，所述指令还包括，在所述终端设备显示第一通话界面之前：所述终端设备接收到第一来电，所述第一来电的电话号码为所述第一号码。可以实现让用户更加直观的显示来电或者呼叫信息。
结合第二方面的一种可能的实施例中，在所述终端设备显示第一通话界面之前还包括：所述终端设备发出第一呼叫，所述第一呼叫的电话号码为所述第一号码。可以实现让用户更加直观的显示来电或者呼叫信息。
结合第二方面的一种可能的实施例中，其中，所述第二手机号码为所述第一手机号码关联的虚拟手机号码。可以实现让用户更加直观的显示来电或者呼叫信息。
结合第二方面的一种可能的实施例中，所述第二号码由所述第一应用程序服务器分配。可以实现基于服务器分配虚拟号码，实现保护隐私的同是显示应用程序信息。
结合第二方面的一种可能的实施例中，所述终端设备接收到第二来电，所述第二来电的号码为第三号码，所述第三号码为所述终端设备存储的联系人号码；所述终端设备显示第二通话界面；所述第二通话界面包括所述第三号码以及所述第三号码的联系人信息。可以实现让用户更加直观的显示来电或者呼叫信息。
结合第二方面的一种可能的实施例中，所述指令还包括：所述终端设备接收到第三来电，所述第三来电的号码为第四号码，所述第四号码为陌生号码；所述终端设备显示第三通话界面；所述第三通话界面包括所述第四号码。可以实现让用户更加直观的显示来电或者呼叫信息。
结合第二方面的一种可能的实施例中，所述终端设备通过所述第一应用程序发送所述第一请求。
结合第二方面的一种可能的实施例中，其中，所述关联关系为所述第一应用程序服务器发送至所述终端设备。
结合第二方面的一种可能的实施例中，在获取所述第一号码与所述第一应用程序的关联关系之前；所述终端设备关联获取所述第一应用程序的身份标识；所述终端设备关联所述第一号码与所述第一应用程序。可以实现让用户更加直观的显示来电或者呼叫信息。
第三方面，本申请提供一种可读存储介质，包括指令，其特征在于，当所述指令在电子设备上运行时，使得所述电子设备执行：终端设备发送第一请求至第一应用程序服务器，所述第一请求用于订阅第一服务；响应与所述第一请求，所述终端设备接收到来自所述第一应用程序服务器的第一响应；所述第一应用程序服务器发送第一号码至所述终端设备；获取所述第一号码与所述第一应用程序的关联关系；所述终端设备显示第一通话界面；其中，所述第一通话界面包括提示信息，所述提示信息包括所述第一号码与第一应用程序的关联关系。
第四方面，本申请提供一种计算机程序产品，其特征在于，所述计算机程序产品包括软件代码，所述软件代码用于执行以下步骤：终端设备发送第一请求至第一应用程序服务器，所述第一请求用于订阅第一服务；响应与所述第一请求，所述终端设备接收到来自所述 第一应用程序服务器的第一响应；所述第一应用程序服务器发送第一号码至所述终端设备；获取所述第一号码与所述第一应用程序的关联关系；所述终端设备显示第一通话界面；其中，所述第一通话界面包括提示信息，所述提示信息包括所述第一号码与第一应用程序的关联关系。
第五方面，本申请提供一种芯片，用于执行上述终端设备执行以下步骤：终端设备发送第一请求至第一应用程序服务器，所述第一请求用于订阅第一服务；响应与所述第一请求，所述终端设备接收到来自所述第一应用程序服务器的第一响应；所述第一应用程序服务器发送第一号码至所述终端设备；获取所述第一号码与所述第一应用程序的关联关系；所述终端设备显示第一通话界面；其中，所述第一通话界面包括提示信息，所述提示信息包括所述第一号码与第一应用程序的关联关系。
值得一提的是，本发明的实施例可以任意组合来达成不同的技术效果。
通过上述方案，本发明的实施例能够可以实现基于应用程序让用户更加直观的显示来电或者呼叫信息。
附图说明
图1为根据本发明一种可能的实施方式提供的终端设备上报来电信息的示意图。
图2为根据本发明一种可能的实施方式提供的终端设备第一用户界面的示意图。
图3为根据本发明一种可能的实施方式提供的终端设备第二用户界面的示意图。
图4A为根据本发明一种可能的实施方式提供的终端设备第三用户界面的示意图。
图4B为根据本发明一种可能的实施方式提供的终端设备第四用户界面的示意图。
图5为根据本发明一种可能的实施方式提供的终端设备的第一示意图。
图6为根据本发明一种可能的实施方式提供的终端设备的第二示意图。
图7为根据本发明一种可能的实施方式提供的终端设备的第三示意图。
图8为根据本发明一种可能的实施方式提供的终端设备的第四示意图。
图9A为根据本发明一种可能的实施方式提供的终端设备第五用户界面的示意图。
图9B为根据本发明一种可能的实施方式提供的终端设备第六用户界面的示意图。
图10为根据本发明一种可能的实施方式提供的终端设备第七用户界面的示意图。
图11为根据本发明一种可能的实施方式基于应用显示通话信息的第一示意图。
图12A为根据本发明一种可能的实施方式提供的终端设备第八用户界面的示意图。
图12B为根据本发明一种可能的实施方式提供的终端设备第九用户界面的示意图。
图13为根据本发明一种可能的实施方式基于应用显示通话信息的第二示意图。
图14为根据本发明一种可能的实施方式提供的终端设备第十用户界面的示意图。
图15为根据本发明一种可能的实施方式基于应用显示通话信息的第三示意图。
具体实施方式
一般来讲，可以基于大数据的方法来向用户提醒陌生号码，每个终端设备都可以看作是网络中的一个节点，如图1所述，每一个终端设备，例如终端设备1，终端设备2，终端设备3等，可以与云端进行交互，例如，上报来电号码的信息，信息可以是来电号码的身份、归属地、是否为诈骗、推销等号码等，该信息可以由用户进行标记或者编辑。云端可以收集并存储多个移动终端上报的陌生来电的信息，云端也可以将存储的信息发送至每一个移动终 端，这样每一个移动终端就能够共享到其他移动终端的信息，当终端设备接收到陌生来电时，尤其是在该陌生来电已经被其他终端设备标记的情况下，该终端设备能够显示该陌生号码被标记的信息，例如，该陌生号码已经被多数人标记为诈骗电话，这样在用户接受陌生来电的时候，能够给用户提醒。
云端还可以存储终端设备的标识以及被标记的陌生号码，终端设备的标识可以用户的账号、国际移动设备识别码(International Mobile Equipment Identity，IMEI)等。
例如，终端设备1(可以理解为用户1)，终端设备2(可以理解为用户2)等多个移动终端可以是安装有第三方应用程序，当用户对陌生号码进行标记之后，可以通过第三方应用程序的服务器进行收集或者存储陌生来电号码的信息。
在一种可能的实施例中，也可以是由移动终端或者终端设备的云服务器进行存储陌生号码的信息，例如，华为手机可以由华为云提供服务。如图2所示，终端设备100接收到陌生电话，在接收到用户挂断或者拒接、接听电话的指令之后，终端设备100可以显示用户界面101，用户界面101可以用于提示用户是否标记该陌生号码，包括但不限于组件111，用于标记房产中介类号码；组件112，用于标记广告推销类电话；组件113，用于标记骚扰号码。另外，陌生号码也可以添加到联系人，将陌生号码保存在联系人列表中；通过组件110，终端设备100接收到用户标记该陌生号码的指令之后，可以存储该陌生号码的标记信息，也可以将标记信息上传至服务器。
在一种可能的实施例中，如图3所示，终端设备100接收到陌生电话，在接收到用户挂断或者拒接、接听电话的指令之后，还可以显示界面102，包括组件114，用于标记陌生来电号码12345678999的类型，例如如图2所述的骚扰电话类型；组件115，用于将陌生来电号码12345678999加入到黑名单，可以理解，也可以将陌生来电添加到白名单；组件116，用于将所述陌生来电号码保存到通讯录中。
进一步地，如果终端设备100标记陌生来电12345678999为骚扰号码后，终端设备100或者服务器可以收集并存储该诈骗电话，当终端设备100再次接收到该骚扰诈骗电话之后，也可以其不同的终端设备接收到该骚扰诈骗电话后，终端设备会提示用户该号码已经被用户1(终端设备100)或者其他用户标记为骚扰诈骗电话，并询问用户是否拒绝接听，如图4A所示，终端设备100可以显示界面103，包括组件117，组件117可以显示本地或者云端发送的标记信息，例如用于提醒用户当前陌生来电号码12345678999已经别1123人标记为骚扰电话；包括组件118，用于拒接当前陌生来电；包括组件119，用于接听当前陌生来电号码。
在另一种可能的实施例，如图4B，终端设备100还可以显示用户界面104，但用户界面104不能提示用户陌生来电号码的信息，用户体现不好。
在一种可能的实施例中，提供一种终端设备100，终端设备上装载有陌生来电提醒应用，该应用可以是第三应应用，也可以是系统应用，如图5所示，操作系统(例如，Android系统或者苹果iOS操作系统)会接收到陌生来电，触发应用APP调用接口，可以将陌生来电号码与本地存储的号码库(可以是以列表或者集合的方式)中的号码进行比对，并将对比的结果显示在界面上，操作系统(例如，Android系统或者苹果iOS操作系统)会接收到陌生来电后，也可以触发APP查询云端存储的号码库，将陌生来电号码与云端存储的号码进行比对，显示陌生来电号码的信息，提醒给用户。
号码库可以存储在终端设备内，可以通过与云端的交互，不断的更新号码库中的陌生号码以及陌生号码的信息。例如，云端可以收集多个终端设备收集的陌生号码，然后分别发送至多个终端设备，使得终端设备中的号码库可以更新，云端可以是实时更新，也可以定时更新，还可以根据终端设备的联网状态或者用户设置，例如Wi-Fi状态下自动更新。
在具体实现时候，应用还可以是通过应用或者联系人应用，当接收到陌生来电的时候，通话应用或者联系人应用查找号码库，进行号码匹配，显示在用户界面上。
在一种可能的实施例中，提供一种终端设备100，如图6所示，号码库也可以位于终端设备的系统中，由云端进行更新或者修改，如图5不同的是，本实施例提供的方法，陌生号码的号码库由终端设备本地建立，终端设备的操作系统没有向第三方应用程序开放接口，当终端设备100接收到陌生来电的号码时，通过查找本地号码库，显示陌生来电的基本信息。号码库也可以由云端来更新。
在一种可能的实施例中，提供一种终端设备100，图7示出了终端设备100的结构示意图。
值得说明的是，本申请所提到的陌生来电、陌生号码通常是指没有被终端设备记录在联系人、白名单或者黑名单中的来单。
终端设备100可以包括处理器110，外部存储器接口120，内部存储器121，通用串行总线(universal serial bus，USB)接口130，充电管理模块140，电源管理模块141，电池142，天线1，天线2，移动通信模块150，无线通信模块160，音频模块170，扬声器170A，受话器170B，麦克风170C，耳机接口170D，传感器模块180，按键190，马达191，指示器192，摄像头193，显示屏194，以及用户标识模块(subscriber identification module，SIM)卡接口195等。其中传感器模块180可以包括压力传感器180A，陀螺仪传感器180B，气压传感器180C，磁传感器180D，加速度传感器180E，距离传感器180F，接近光传感器180G，指纹传感器180H，温度传感器180J，触摸传感器180K，环境光传感器180L，骨传导传感器180M等。
可以理解的是，本发明实施例示意的结构并不构成对终端设备100的具体限定。在本申请另一些实施例中，终端设备100可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者拆分某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。图示的部件可以以硬件，软件或软件和硬件的组合实现。
处理器110可以包括一个或多个处理单元，例如：处理器110可以包括应用处理器(application processor，AP)，调制解调处理器，图形处理器(graphics processing unit，GPU)，图像信号处理器(image signal processor，ISP)，控制器，视频编解码器，数字信号处理器(digital signal processor，DSP)，基带处理器，和/或神经网络处理器(neural-network processing unit，NPU)等。其中，不同的处理单元可以是独立的器件，也可以集成在一个或多个处理器中。
控制器可以根据指令操作码和时序信号，产生操作控制信号，完成取指令和执行指令的控制。
处理器110中还可以设置存储器，用于存储指令和数据。在一些实施例中，处理器110中的存储器为高速缓冲存储器。该存储器可以保存处理器110刚用过或循环使用的指令或数据。如果处理器110需要再次使用该指令或数据，可从所述存储器中直接调用。避免了重复存取，减少了处理器110的等待时间，因而提高了系统的效率。
在一些实施例中，处理器110可以包括一个或多个接口。接口可以包括集成电路(inter-integrated circuit，I2C)接口，集成电路内置音频(inter-integrated circuit sound，I2S)接口，脉冲编码调制(pulse code modulation，PCM)接口，通用异步收发传输器(universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter，UART)接口，移动产业处理器接口(mobile industry processor interface，MIPI)，通用输入输出(general-purpose input/output，GPIO)接口，用户标识模块(subscriber identity module，SIM)接口，和/或通用串行总线(universal serial bus，USB)接口等。
I2C接口是一种双向同步串行总线，包括一根串行数据线(serial data line，SDA)和一根串行时钟线(derail clock line，SCL)。在一些实施例中，处理器110可以包含多组I2C总线。处理器110可以通过不同的I2C总线接口分别耦合触摸传感器180K，充电器，闪光灯，摄像头193等。例如：处理器110可以通过I2C接口耦合触摸传感器180K，使处理器110与触摸传感器180K通过I2C总线接口通信，实现终端设备100的触摸功能。
I2S接口可以用于音频通信。在一些实施例中，处理器110可以包含多组I2S总线。处理器110可以通过I2S总线与音频模块170耦合，实现处理器110与音频模块170之间的通信。在一些实施例中，音频模块170可以通过I2S接口向无线通信模块160传递音频信号，实现通过蓝牙耳机接听电话的功能。
PCM接口也可以用于音频通信，将模拟信号抽样，量化和编码。在一些实施例中，音频模块170与无线通信模块160可以通过PCM总线接口耦合。在一些实施例中，音频模块170也可以通过PCM接口向无线通信模块160传递音频信号，实现通过蓝牙耳机接听电话的功能。所述I2S接口和所述PCM接口都可以用于音频通信。
UART接口是一种通用串行数据总线，用于异步通信。该总线可以为双向通信总线。它将要传输的数据在串行通信与并行通信之间转换。在一些实施例中，UART接口通常被用于连接处理器110与无线通信模块160。例如：处理器110通过UART接口与无线通信模块160中的蓝牙模块通信，实现蓝牙功能。在一些实施例中，音频模块170可以通过UART接口向无线通信模块160传递音频信号，实现通过蓝牙耳机播放音乐的功能。
MIPI接口可以被用于连接处理器110与显示屏194，摄像头193等外围器件。MIPI接口包括摄像头串行接口(camera serial interface，CSI)，显示屏串行接口(display serial interface，DSI)等。在一些实施例中，处理器110和摄像头193通过CSI接口通信，实现终端设备100的拍摄功能。处理器110和显示屏194通过DSI接口通信，实现终端设备100的显示功能。
GPIO接口可以通过软件配置。GPIO接口可以被配置为控制信号，也可被配置为数据信号。在一些实施例中，GPIO接口可以用于连接处理器110与摄像头193，显示屏194，无线通信模块160，音频模块170，传感器模块180等。GPIO接口还可以被配置为I2C接口，I2S接口，UART接口，MIPI接口等。
USB接口130是符合USB标准规范的接口，具体可以是Mini USB接口，Micro USB接口，USB Type C接口等。USB接口130可以用于连接充电器为终端设备100充电，也可以用于终端设备100与外围设备之间传输数据。也可以用于连接耳机，通过耳机播放音频。该接口还可以用于连接其他终端设备，例如AR设备等。
可以理解的是，本发明实施例示意的各模块间的接口连接关系，只是示意性说明，并不构成对终端设备100的结构限定。在本申请另一些实施例中，终端设备100也可以采用上述实施例中不同的接口连接方式，或多种接口连接方式的组合。
充电管理模块140用于从充电器接收充电输入。其中，充电器可以是无线充电器，也可以是有线充电器。在一些有线充电的实施例中，充电管理模块140可以通过USB接口130接收有线充电器的充电输入。在一些无线充电的实施例中，充电管理模块140可以通过终端设备100的无线充电线圈接收无线充电输入。充电管理模块140为电池142充电的同时，还可以通过电源管理模块141为终端设备供电。
电源管理模块141用于连接电池142，充电管理模块140与处理器110。电源管理模块141接收电池142和/或充电管理模块140的输入，为处理器110，内部存储器121，显示屏194，摄像头193，和无线通信模块160等供电。电源管理模块141还可以用于监测电池容量，电池循环次数，电池健康状态(漏电，阻抗)等参数。在其他一些实施例中，电源管理模块141也可以设置于处理器110中。在另一些实施例中，电源管理模块141和充电管理模块140也可以设置于同一个器件中。
终端设备100的无线通信功能可以通过天线1，天线2，移动通信模块150，无线通信模块160，调制解调处理器以及基带处理器等实现。
天线1和天线2用于发射和接收电磁波信号。终端设备100中的每个天线可用于覆盖单个或多个通信频带。不同的天线还可以复用，以提高天线的利用率。例如：可以将天线1复用为无线局域网的分集天线。在另外一些实施例中，天线可以和调谐开关结合使用。
移动通信模块150可以提供应用在终端设备100上的包括2G/3G/4G/5G等无线通信的解决方案。移动通信模块150可以包括至少一个滤波器，开关，功率放大器，低噪声放大器(low noise amplifier，LNA)等。移动通信模块150可以由天线1接收电磁波，并对接收的电磁波进行滤波，放大等处理，传送至调制解调处理器进行解调。移动通信模块150还可以对经调制解调处理器调制后的信号放大，经天线1转为电磁波辐射出去。在一些实施例中，移动通信模块150的至少部分功能模块可以被设置于处理器110中。在一些实施例中，移动通信模块150的至少部分功能模块可以与处理器110的至少部分模块被设置在同一个器件中。
调制解调处理器可以包括调制器和解调器。其中，调制器用于将待发送的低频基带信号调制成中高频信号。解调器用于将接收的电磁波信号解调为低频基带信号。随后解调器将解调得到的低频基带信号传送至基带处理器处理。低频基带信号经基带处理器处理后，被传递给应用处理器。应用处理器通过音频设备(不限于扬声器170A，受话器170B等)输出声音信号，或通过显示屏194显示图像或视频。在一些实施例中，调制解调处理器可以是独立的器件。在另一些实施例中，调制解调处理器可以独立于处理器110，与移动通信模块150或其他功能模块设置在同一个器件中。
无线通信模块160可以提供应用在终端设备100上的包括无线局域网(wireless local area networks，WLAN)(如无线保真(wireless fidelity，Wi-Fi)网络)，蓝牙(bluetooth，BT)，全球导航卫星系统(global navigation satellite system，GNSS)，调频(frequency modulation，FM)，近距离无线通信技术(near field communication，NFC)，红外技术(infrared，IR)等无线通信的解决方案。无线通信模块160可以是集成至少一个通信处理模块的一个或多个器件。无线通 信模块160经由天线2接收电磁波，将电磁波信号调频以及滤波处理，将处理后的信号发送到处理器110。无线通信模块160还可以从处理器110接收待发送的信号，对其进行调频，放大，经天线2转为电磁波辐射出去。
在一些实施例中，终端设备100的天线1和移动通信模块150耦合，天线2和无线通信模块160耦合，使得终端设备100可以通过无线通信技术与网络以及其他设备通信。所述无线通信技术可以包括全球移动通讯系统(global system for mobile communications，GSM)，通用分组无线服务(general packet radio service，GPRS)，码分多址接入(code division multiple access，CDMA)，宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access，WCDMA)，时分码分多址(time-division code division multiple access，TD-SCDMA)，长期演进(long term evolution，LTE)，BT，GNSS，WLAN，NFC，FM，和/或IR技术等。所述GNSS可以包括全球卫星定位系统(global positioning system，GPS)，全球导航卫星系统(global navigation satellite system，GLONASS)，北斗卫星导航系统(beidou navigation satellite system，BDS)，准天顶卫星系统(quasi-zenith satellite system，QZSS)和/或星基增强系统(satellite based augmentation systems，SBAS)。
终端设备100通过GPU，显示屏194，以及应用处理器等实现显示功能。GPU为图像处理的微处理器，连接显示屏194和应用处理器。GPU用于执行数学和几何计算，用于图形渲染。处理器110可包括一个或多个GPU，其执行程序指令以生成或改变显示信息。
显示屏194用于显示图像，视频等。显示屏194包括显示面板。显示面板可以采用液晶显示屏(liquid crystal display，LCD)，有机发光二极管(organic light-emitting diode，OLED)，有源矩阵有机发光二极体或主动矩阵有机发光二极体(active-matrix organic light emitting diode的，AMOLED)，柔性发光二极管(flex light-emitting diode，FLED)，Miniled，MicroLed，Micro-oLed，量子点发光二极管(quantum dot light emitting diodes，QLED)等。在一些实施例中，终端设备100可以包括1个或N个显示屏194，N为大于1的正整数。
终端设备100可以通过ISP，摄像头193，视频编解码器，GPU，显示屏194以及应用处理器等实现拍摄功能。
ISP用于处理摄像头193反馈的数据。例如，拍照时，打开快门，光线通过镜头被传递到摄像头感光元件上，光信号转换为电信号，摄像头感光元件将所述电信号传递给ISP处理，转化为肉眼可见的图像。ISP还可以对图像的噪点，亮度，肤色进行算法优化。ISP还可以对拍摄场景的曝光，色温等参数优化。在一些实施例中，ISP可以设置在摄像头193中。
摄像头193用于捕获静态图像或视频。物体通过镜头生成光学图像投射到感光元件。感光元件可以是电荷耦合器件(charge coupled device，CCD)或互补金属氧化物半导体(complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor，CMOS)光电晶体管。感光元件把光信号转换成电信号，之后将电信号传递给ISP转换成数字图像信号。ISP将数字图像信号输出到DSP加工处理。DSP将数字图像信号转换成标准的RGB，YUV等格式的图像信号。在一些实施例中，终端设备100可以包括1个或N个摄像头193，N为大于1的正整数。
数字信号处理器用于处理数字信号，除了可以处理数字图像信号，还可以处理其他数字信号。例如，当终端设备100在频点选择时，数字信号处理器用于对频点能量进行傅里叶变换等。
视频编解码器用于对数字视频压缩或解压缩。终端设备100可以支持一种或多种视频编解码器。这样，终端设备100可以播放或录制多种编码格式的视频，例如：动态图像专家组(moving picture experts group，MPEG)1，MPEG2，MPEG3，MPEG4等。
NPU为神经网络(neural-network，NN)计算处理器，通过借鉴生物神经网络结构，例如借鉴人脑神经元之间传递模式，对输入信息快速处理，还可以不断的自学习。通过NPU可以实现终端设备100的智能认知等应用，例如：图像识别，人脸识别，语音识别，文本理解等。
外部存储器接口120可以用于连接外部存储卡，例如Micro SD卡，实现扩展终端设备100的存储能力。外部存储卡通过外部存储器接口120与处理器110通信，实现数据存储功能。例如将音乐，视频等文件保存在外部存储卡中。
内部存储器121可以用于存储计算机可执行程序代码，所述可执行程序代码包括指令。内部存储器121可以包括存储程序区和存储数据区。其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统，至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能，图像播放功能等)等。存储数据区可存储终端设备100使用过程中所创建的数据(比如音频数据，电话本等)等。此外，内部存储器121可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件，闪存器件，通用闪存存储器(universal flash storage，UFS)等。处理器110通过运行存储在内部存储器121的指令，和/或存储在设置于处理器中的存储器的指令，执行终端设备100的各种功能应用以及数据处理。
终端设备100可以通过音频模块170，扬声器170A，受话器170B，麦克风170C，耳机接口170D，以及应用处理器等实现音频功能。例如音乐播放，录音等。
音频模块170用于将数字音频信息转换成模拟音频信号输出，也用于将模拟音频输入转换为数字音频信号。音频模块170还可以用于对音频信号编码和解码。在一些实施例中，音频模块170可以设置于处理器110中，或将音频模块170的部分功能模块设置于处理器110中。
扬声器170A，也称“喇叭”，用于将音频电信号转换为声音信号。终端设备100可以通过扬声器170A收听音乐，或收听免提通话。
受话器170B，也称“听筒”，用于将音频电信号转换成声音信号。当终端设备100接听电话或语音信息时，可以通过将受话器170B靠近人耳接听语音。
麦克风170C，也称“话筒”，“传声器”，用于将声音信号转换为电信号。当拨打电话或发送语音信息时，用户可以通过人嘴靠近麦克风170C发声，将声音信号输入到麦克风170C。终端设备100可以设置至少一个麦克风170C。在另一些实施例中，终端设备100可以设置两个麦克风170C，除了采集声音信号，还可以实现降噪功能。在另一些实施例中，终端设备100还可以设置三个，四个或更多麦克风170C，实现采集声音信号，降噪，还可以识别声音来源，实现定向录音功能等。
耳机接口170D用于连接有线耳机。耳机接口170D可以是USB接口130，也可以是3.5mm的开放移动终端设备平台(open mobile terminal platform，OMTP)标准接口，美国蜂窝电信工业协会(cellular telecommunications industry association of the USA，CTIA)标准接口。
压力传感器180A用于感受压力信号，可以将压力信号转换成电信号。在一些实施例中，压力传感器180A可以设置于显示屏194。压力传感器180A
的种类很多，如电阻式压力传感器，电感式压力传感器，电容式压力传感器等。电容式压力传感器可以是包括至少两个具有导电材料的平行板。当有力作用于压力传感器180A，电极之间的电容改变。终端设备100根据电容的变化确定压力的强度。当有触摸操作作用于显示屏194，终端设备100根据压力传感器180A检测所述触摸操作强度。终端设备100也可以根据压力传感器180A的检测信号计算触摸的位置。在一些实施例中，作用于相同触摸位置，但不同触摸操作强度的触摸操作，可以对应不同的操作指令。例如：当有触摸操作强度小于第一压力阈值的触摸操作作用于短消息应用图标时，执行查看短消息的指令。当有触摸操作强度大于或等于第一压力阈值的触摸操作作用于短消息应用图标时，执行新建短消息的指令。
陀螺仪传感器180B可以用于确定终端设备100的运动姿态。在一些实施例中，可以通过陀螺仪传感器180B确定终端设备100围绕三个轴(即，x，y和z轴)的角速度。陀螺仪传感器180B可以用于拍摄防抖。示例性的，当按下快门，陀螺仪传感器180B检测终端设备100抖动的角度，根据角度计算出镜头模组需要补偿的距离，让镜头通过反向运动抵消终端设备100的抖动，实现防抖。陀螺仪传感器180B还可以用于导航，体感游戏场景。
气压传感器180C用于测量气压。在一些实施例中，终端设备100通过气压传感器180C测得的气压值计算海拔高度，辅助定位和导航。
磁传感器180D包括霍尔传感器。终端设备100可以利用磁传感器180D检测翻盖皮套的开合。在一些实施例中，当终端设备100是翻盖机时，终端设备100可以根据磁传感器180D检测翻盖的开合。进而根据检测到的皮套的开合状态或翻盖的开合状态，设置翻盖自动解锁等特性。
加速度传感器180E可检测终端设备100在各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小。当终端设备100静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向。还可以用于识别终端设备姿态，应用于横竖屏切换，计步器等应用。
距离传感器180F，用于测量距离。终端设备100可以通过红外或激光测量距离。在一些实施例中，拍摄场景，终端设备100可以利用距离传感器180F测距以实现快速对焦。
接近光传感器180G可以包括例如发光二极管(LED)和光检测器，例如光电二极管。发光二极管可以是红外发光二极管。终端设备100通过发光二极管向外发射红外光。终端设备100使用光电二极管检测来自附近物体的红外反射光。当检测到充分的反射光时，可以确定终端设备100附近有物体。当检测到不充分的反射光时，终端设备100可以确定终端设备100附近没有物体。终端设备100可以利用接近光传感器180G检测用户手持终端设备100贴近耳朵通话，以便自动熄灭屏幕达到省电的目的。接近光传感器180G也可用于皮套模式，口袋模式自动解锁与锁屏。
环境光传感器180L用于感知环境光亮度。终端设备100可以根据感知的环境光亮度自适应调节显示屏194亮度。环境光传感器180L也可用于拍照时自动调节白平衡。环境光传感器180L还可以与接近光传感器180G配合，检测终端设备100是否在口袋里，以防误触。
指纹传感器180H用于采集指纹。终端设备100可以利用采集的指纹特性实现指纹解锁，访问应用锁，指纹拍照，指纹接听来电等。
温度传感器180J用于检测温度。在一些实施例中，终端设备100利用温度传感器180J检测的温度，执行温度处理策略。例如，当温度传感器180J上报的温度超过阈值，终端设备100执行降低位于温度传感器180J附近的处理器的性能，以便降低功耗实施热保护。在另一些实施例中，当温度低于另一阈值时，终端设备100对电池142加热，以避免低温导致终端设备100异常关机。在其他一些实施例中，当温度低于又一阈值时，终端设备100对电池142的输出电压执行升压，以避免低温导致的异常关机。
触摸传感器180K，也称“触控面板”。触摸传感器180K可以设置于显示屏194，由触摸传感器180K与显示屏194组成触摸屏，也称“触控屏”。触摸传感器180K用于检测作用于其上或附近的触摸操作。触摸传感器可以将检测到的触摸操作传递给应用处理器，以确定触摸事件类型。可以通过显示屏194提供与触摸操作相关的视觉输出。在另一些实施例中，触摸传感器180K也可以设置于终端设备100的表面，与显示屏194所处的位置不同。
骨传导传感器180M可以获取振动信号。在一些实施例中，骨传导传感器180M可以获取人体声部振动骨块的振动信号。骨传导传感器180M也可以接触人体脉搏，接收血压跳动信号。在一些实施例中，骨传导传感器180M也可以设置于耳机中，结合成骨传导耳机。音频模块170可以基于所述骨传导传感器180M获取的声部振动骨块的振动信号，解析出语音信号，实现语音功能。应用处理器可以基于所述骨传导传感器180M获取的血压跳动信号解析心率信息，实现心率检测功能。
按键190包括开机键，音量键等。按键190可以是机械按键。也可以是触摸式按键。终端设备100可以接收按键输入，产生与终端设备100的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。
马达191可以产生振动提示。马达191可以用于来电振动提示，也可以用于触摸振动反馈。例如，作用于不同应用(例如拍照，音频播放等)的触摸操作，可以对应不同的振动反馈效果。作用于显示屏194不同区域的触摸操作，马达191也可对应不同的振动反馈效果。不同的应用场景(例如：时间提醒，接收信息，闹钟，游戏等)也可以对应不同的振动反馈效果。触摸振动反馈效果还可以支持自定义。
指示器192可以是指示灯，可以用于指示充电状态，电量变化，也可以用于指示消息，未接来电，通知等。
SIM卡接口195用于连接SIM卡。SIM卡可以通过插入SIM卡接口195，或从SIM卡接口195拔出，实现和终端设备100的接触和分离。终端设备100可以支持1个或N个SIM卡接口，N为大于1的正整数。SIM卡接口195可以支持Nano SIM卡，Micro SIM卡，SIM卡等。同一个SIM卡接口195可以同时插入多张卡。所述多张卡的类型可以相同，也可以不同。SIM卡接口195也可以兼容不同类型的SIM卡。SIM卡接口195也可以兼容外部存储卡。终端设备100通过SIM卡和网络交互，实现通话以及数据通信等功能。在一些实施例中，终端设备100采用eSIM，即：嵌入式SIM卡。eSIM卡可以嵌在终端设备100中，不能和终端设备100分离。
终端设备100的软件系统可以采用分层架构，事件驱动架构，微核架构，微服务架构，或云架构。本发明实施例以分层架构的Android系统为例，示例性说明终端设备100的软件结构。
图8是本发明实施例的终端设备100的软件结构框图。
分层架构将软件分成若干个层，每一层都有清晰的角色和分工。层与层之间通过软件接口通信。在一些实施例中，将Android系统分为四层，从上至下分别为应用程序层，应用程序框架层，安卓运行时(Android runtime)和系统库，以及内核层。
应用程序层可以包括一系列应用程序包。
如图8所示，应用程序包可以包括相机，图库，日历，通话，地图，导航，WLAN，蓝牙，音乐，视频，短信息等应用程序。
应用程序框架层为应用程序层的应用程序提供应用编程接口(application programming interface，API)和编程框架。应用程序框架层包括一些预先定义的函数。
如图8所示，应用程序框架层可以包括窗口管理器，内容提供器，视图系统，电话管理器，资源管理器，通知管理器等。
窗口管理器用于管理窗口程序。窗口管理器可以获取显示屏大小，判断是否有状态栏，锁定屏幕，截取屏幕等。
内容提供器用来存放和获取数据，并使这些数据可以被应用程序访问。所述数据可以包括视频，图像，音频，拨打和接听的电话，浏览历史和书签，电话簿等。
视图系统包括可视控件，例如显示文字的控件，显示图片的控件等。视图系统可用于构建应用程序。显示界面可以由一个或多个视图组成的。例如，包括短信通知图标的显示界面，可以包括显示文字的视图以及显示图片的视图。
电话管理器用于提供终端设备100的通信功能。例如通话状态的管理(包括接通，挂断等)。
资源管理器为应用程序提供各种资源，比如本地化字符串，图标，图片，布局文件，视频文件等等。
通知管理器使应用程序可以在状态栏中显示通知信息，可以用于传达告知类型的消息，可以短暂停留后自动消失，无需用户交互。比如通知管理器被用于告知下载完成，消息提醒等。通知管理器还可以是以图表或者滚动条文本形式出现在系统顶部状态栏的通知，例如后台运行的应用程序的通知，还可以是以对话窗口形式出现在屏幕上的通知。例如在状态栏提示文本信息，发出提示音，终端设备振动，指示灯闪烁等。
Android Runtime包括核心库和虚拟机。Android runtime负责安卓系统的调度和管理。
核心库包含两部分：一部分是java语言需要调用的功能函数，另一部分是安卓的核心库。
应用程序层和应用程序框架层运行在虚拟机中。虚拟机将应用程序层和应用程序框架层的java文件执行为二进制文件。虚拟机用于执行对象生命周期的管理，堆栈管理，线程管理，安全和异常的管理，以及垃圾回收等功能。
系统库可以包括多个功能模块。例如：表面管理器(surface manager)，媒体库(Media Libraries)，三维图形处理库(例如：OpenGL ES)，2D图形引擎(例如：SGL)等。
表面管理器用于对显示子系统进行管理，并且为多个应用程序提供了2D和3D图层的融合。
媒体库支持多种常用的音频，视频格式回放和录制，以及静态图像文件等。媒体库可以支持多种音视频编码格式，例如:MPEG4，H.264，MP3，AAC，AMR，JPG，PNG等。
三维图形处理库用于实现三维图形绘图，图像渲染，合成，和图层处理等。
2D图形引擎是2D绘图的绘图引擎。
内核层是硬件和软件之间的层。内核层至少包含显示驱动，摄像头驱动，音频驱动，传感器驱动。
下面结合捕获拍照场景，示例性说明终端设备100软件以及硬件的工作流程。
当触摸传感器180K接收到触摸操作，相应的硬件中断被发给内核层。内核层将触摸操作加工成原始输入事件(包括触摸坐标，触摸操作的时间戳等信息)。原始输入事件被存储在内核层。应用程序框架层从内核层获取原始输入事件，识别该输入事件所对应的控件。以该触摸操作是触摸单击操作，该单击操作所对应的控件为相机应用图标的控件为例，相机应用调用应用框架层的接口，启动相机应用，进而通过调用内核层启动摄像头驱动，通过摄像头193捕获静态图像或视频。
在一些实施例中，虽然终端设备100显示陌生号码的可以通过标记的方式显示，以提醒用户，但当同一类型的号码多个的时候，或者由不同的应用程序触发的，用户也是不能够知道具体的来电号码。人们在智能手机上装载了越来越多的应用程序(APP)，包括有外卖类的应用、有交通类的应用，同一类的应用也有多个不同厂商的应用，用户在享用相应的服务时候，需要通过在相应的APP中下订单，从而由厂商安排相应的服务人员进行电话联系用户，然而用户在接到服务人员的电话时，由于是陌生电话，用户无法区分是骚扰电话还是服务电话，用户体验不好。
如图9A所示，终端设备100显示界面105，界面105为用户在某一外卖APP中订卖服务，例如点外卖；如图9B所示，终端设备106还可以显示界面106，界面106为商家接单后，显示当前服务的状态信息，例如可以显示当前外卖的配送状态以及配送人员的联系电话等，用户可以通过点击电话组件联系外卖配送人员，点击电话组件后可以进入常规的拨号界面107，如图10所示；在一种可能的实施了中，用户点击界面106的电话组件后，也可以进入待拨号界面，点击拨号界面的拨号按钮后进入拨号界面107，本实施例不作出限定。
在一些实施例中，如图10所示，拨号界面107中显示的电话号码“12345678999”为配送人员的电话号码，一般来讲，应用程序的服务器会记录或者登记服务人员的电话号码，具体操作步骤如图11所示：
步骤111：终端设备1通过手机号码或者其他信息(例如邮箱等其他应用程序)在第三方应用平台注册后，可以在第三方应用订阅服务，例如点外卖或者呼叫车辆等，例如9A所示的订阅外卖服务。
一般来讲，如果用户通过邮箱或者其他应用程序账号信息注册第三方应用平台之后后，通常会要求用户绑定手机号码(一个或者多个)，以便用户能够享受更好的服务。
步骤112：第三方应用程序平台(服务器)接收到用户的订阅服务后，开始处理订单，用户下单成功后提示用户以及相应的服务人员，例如，可以通过界面显示提醒的方式或者短 信的方式，用户和服务人员能够通过第三方应用程序知道彼此的电话号码。即在服务人员和用户接到下单成功消息后，就已经知道了对方的手机号码。
一般来讲，第三方应用平台处理用户的订单之后，会基于服务人员地理位置、用户偏好、服务人员的偏好等信息，分配对应的服务人员进行服务，第三方应用平台会对用户推送已经有服务人员接单的信息，如图界面9B，同样，第三方应用平台也会对服务人员推送用户的信息，包括位置信息、联系方式、信用额度等信息。
在一些实施例中，订单成功后，第三方应用平台将服务人员的电话号码推送给用户(终端设备1)，还可以是推送给安装在终端设备1上的第三方应用，例如版本1；同样，第三方应用平台还可以将用户的电话号码推送给服务人员(终端设备2)，还可以是推送给安装在终端设备2上的第三方应用，例如版本2。
步骤113：终端设备1可以记录第三方应用程序以及第三方应用程序的服务人员的电话号码，示例性地，终端设备1的操作系统可以开放API(Application Programming Interface,应用程序编程接口)，第三方应用程序可以调用API接口，将服务人员的号码或者第三方应用程序的标识发送给操作系统。
在一种可能的实施例中，如表1所示：
应用程序ID或程序名 电话号码
ID1(美团) 1234567899
ID2 ………………
ID3 ………………
终端设备1可以记录第三方应用程序以及关联的手机号码，所述手机号码为提供服务的服务人员的手机号码，通常该手机号码会在第三方应用平台注册，以外卖服务为例，外卖服务平台会记录配送人员的手机号码，当用户订阅订单之后，外卖平台会分配相应的配送人员以完成订单，外卖平台会将配送人员的手机号码发送至终端设备1，可以是发送至终端设备1中的外卖应用程序。终端设备1可以记录、存储应用程序的身份标识以及对应的配送人员的联系电话，为了安全考虑，在一些可能的实施例中，配送人员的联系电话是可以随时更新的，同一个应用也可以存储多个手机号码，例如用户订阅了同一应用的多个服务，配送人员的电话也可以是只保留一段时间，例如，订单存续期间或者订单完成之后的一段时间之内。
同样，终端设备2可以记录第三方应用程序以及订阅第三方应用程序的服务的用户的电话号码。
在另一种实施例中，也可以是终端设备解析出服务人员的电话号码以及第三方应用程序的标识，并建立二者之间的关联关系。例如，终端设备能够解析所拨打的电话，并且解析出当前应用程序的标识，记录第三方应用程序以及关联的电话号码。具体地可以是如图界面9B所示，当用户点击电话组件之后，终端设备获取到服务人员的电话号码；也可以不同用户点击点击电话组件，即用户完成订阅服务，第三方应用程序服务器处理订单，例如分配服务人员接单、分配订单号等，显示如图界面9B所示，终端设备(例通话应用等)解析出当前服务的服务人员的电话号码等，当用户接受到服务人员的电话时，通话应用根据记录的服务人员的电话号码，来电显示界面显示第三方应用的提示信息，例如图标、文字等。
在一些实施例中，如图9所示，当用户点击电话组件后，第三方应用程序服务器根据订单号等信息发送服务人员的号码至终端设备。
步骤114：当服务人员给用户拨打电话或者短信或者即时信息时，终端设备1的操作系统可以判断该来电号码是否是由第三方应用程序触发的来电，如果是由第三应用程序触发的来电，则在接听界面显示该第三应用程序的提示信息，示例地，提示信息可以是第三应用程序的图标、或者文字、符号等。
在一种可能的实施例中，终端设备可能存储有第三应用程序的标识以及已经在第三应用程序服务器注册过的电话号码或者标识，例如服务人员的电话号码，当服务人员拨打用户的电话，终端设备判断是第三方应用程序已经注册过的电话号码，则提示用户该号码是第三方应用程序的服务人员拨打的电话。
在一些实施例中，通话界面可以显示第三方应用程序的提示信息，例如，当用户拨打服务人员的电话时，在拨号界面能够显示提示信息，提示信息可以包括服务人员的电话号码，第三方应用程序的图标或者应用程序名等信息。
在一些实施例中，用户与服务人员的通信(电话或者短信、即时通信等)可以在订阅服务持续的时间，示例性，如果是外卖服务，则在用户下订单成功至买卖送至用户所持续的时间段内；如果是车辆服务，则是用户在下订单成功至将用户送至目的地的所持续的时间，一般地，服务人员完成用户的订阅服务后，会在第三应用程序上进行完成服务的操作。在完成订阅服务后，用户将不能拨打服务人员的电话的号码，或者提示用户拨打失败。
本申请的一些实施例还提供一种基于应用显示来电号码的方法。
在一些实施例中，如图12A所示，界面108中显示的电话号码“12222222222”为服务人员的虚拟电话号码，虚拟号码一般是由第三方应用程序服务器或者虚拟号码服务器进行分配或者转换，例如，服务人员的实际号码为“12345678999”，该号码通常是由运营商分配的，第三应用程序服务器会记录或者注册服务人员的真实电话号码，在用户订阅服务期间，第三方服务器或者虚拟号码服务器会分配一个电话号码给服务用户，可以是动态分配的，也可以固定分配的，当用户接到来自服务人员的电话时，来电界面上会显示虚拟号码“12222222222”，同样，第三方虚拟服务器或者虚拟号码服务器也会给用户分配一个虚拟号码，上述方法，在订单生成时，会对服务人员、用户的电话号码转换成虚拟号码，进一步地保护了隐私。
在一种可能的实施例中，当用户成功下单后，如图9B所示，用户点击了电话组件之后，可以显示用户界面12B，界面上包括应用程序的图标(美团)，用于提示用户正在向美团的服务人员拨打电话。
具体操作步骤如下，如图13所示：
步骤131：用户通过手机号码(或者邮箱、其他应用程序账号信息)在第三方应用程序注册后，一般来讲，通过邮箱或者其他应用程序账号信息注册的第三方应用程序时，第三应用程序通常会要求用户进行电话号码的绑定操作，即第三方应用程序账号必须关联一个或者多个电话号码。
用户可以通过第三应用程序订阅服务，例如买卖服务、乘车服务、咨询服务等。
步骤132：用户订阅服务成功后，第三方应用程序服务器处理订单，通过虚拟号码服务器或者第三方应用服务器用户或者服务人员注册的真实的电话号码分别转化成虚拟电话号码。
在一些实施例中，虚拟号码可以是由运营商分配的，由第三方应用程序提供商向运营商申请，可以是即时的动态分配，也可以是提前分配了虚拟的号码段，由第三应用程序提供商动态分配，一般来讲，同一用户的虚拟号码可以重复，也可以不重复。
步骤133：第三方应用程序服务器将分配好的虚拟电话号码发送给用户以及服务人员，用户、服务人员可通过虚拟号码来呼叫对方，同时，对方来电也显示对方的虚拟号码。
在一些实施中，第三方应用程序服务器接收到用户的订单之后，会分配相应的服务人员，也可以是在服务人员在接收到用户的订单之后，第三方应用程序服务器向虚拟号码服务器或者运营商申请虚拟号码，申请成功后，将服务人员的虚拟号码发送给用户，将用户的虚拟号码发送给服务人员。
终端设备1安装有第三方应用程序客户端，服务器将分配的服务人员的手机号码发送给第三方应用程序。同样，服务器也可以将订阅服务的用户的虚拟号码发送给服务人员。
步骤134：终端设备1可以记录第三方应用程序以及第三方应用程序的服务人员的电话号码，示例性地，终端设备1的操作系统可以开放API(Application Programming Interface,应用程序编程接口)，第三方应用程序可以调用API接口，将服务人员的号码或者第三方应用程序的标识发送给操作系统。
同样，终端设备2也可以记录第三方应用程序以及订阅第三方应用程序的用户的电话号码。如表1所示，终端设备1可以记录第三方应用程序以及关联的虚拟号码，所述虚拟号码为服务器分配给提供服务的服务人员的手机号码，虚拟号码可以是动态分配，也可以是固定分配的。
如表2所示，终端设备1接收到第三方应用程序服务器发送的虚拟号码或者真实号码。
应用程序ID或程序名 虚拟号码 真实号码
ID1(滴滴) 1222222222 12345678999
ID2 ………… …………
ID3 ………… …………
例如，服务人员的真实电话号码为1234567899，该号码通常被第三方应用程序服务器所记录，当服务人员接单之后，第三方应用程序服务器可以将分配的虚拟号码发送给用户，也可以将服务的人员的电话号码发送给用户。
步骤135：当服务人员给用户拨打电话或者短信时，终端设备的操作系统可以判断该号码是否是由第三方应用程序触发的来电，如果是由第三应用程序触发的来电，则在接听界面显示该第三方应用程序的提示信息，示例地，提示信息可以是第三方应用程序的图标、或者文字、符号等。
在一些实施例中，如果服务人员进而用户都是由服务器分配的虚拟号码时，在互相八法电话时，可以通过虚拟号码台进行中转，例如，用户给服务人员拨打电话时，实际是拨打给虚拟号码服务台，虚拟号码服务台将来电转接至服务人员。
同样，当用户给服务人员拨打短话或者短信时，拨号界面也可以显示第三方应用程序的提示信息，示例地，提示信息可以是第三方应用程序的图标、或者文字、符号等。
在一种可能的设计中，当用户接受到服务人员的来电时，终端设备可以是基于服务人员的真实号码来判断具体触发的APP，而在来电界面上显示虚拟号码。
在一些可能的实施例中，当用户接受到服务人员的来电是，终端设备还可以是基于服务人员的虚拟号码来判断具体触发的APP，在来电界面上显示虚拟号码。
如图14，当终端设备100接听到来自“滴滴打车”应用的来电时，界面可以显示滴滴应用的图标以及来电的虚拟号码，也可以只显示应用程序图标，值得说明的时，提示消息还可以是文字方式、语音播放等方式。
在一些可能的实施例中，提供一种基于应用程序显示来电号码的方法，如图15所示：
步骤151：终端设备100接收到来电；
步骤152：确定终端设备100是否存储有该来电的号码，例如，是否存储在通信录或者电话本中，当终端设备100确定来电号码为终端设备100存储的电话的号码，来电显示界面显示联系人信息；当终端设备100确定来电号码为黑名单中的电话号码，终端设备100可以直接拒接该来电；进一步地，可以通过弹框、短信或者来电拦截记录提醒用户已经拦截该来电。
步骤153：确定终端设备100没有存储该来电的来电号码，进一步判断该来电号码属于哪一个应用程序触发的，例如，通过美团APP拨打的来电号码，则能够提醒用户显示美团外卖的来电号码。
步骤154：确定终端设备100没有存储该来电的来电号码以及来电应用的来电，则以陌生来电的方式显示在界面，以供用户接听或者拒绝。
值得说明的是，本申请的实施例中的步骤只是一种实现形式，并非是对执行方法的限制，例如步骤151之后，可以直接执行步骤153等。
如图7所述的终端100，在一些实施例中，可以通过AP、图形处理器等处理器、移动通信模块、显示屏等模块用来显示来电信息，包括在来电界面上显示电话号码、号码归属地、应用程序图标、应用程序文字等。
如图7所述的终端100，在一些实施例中，可以通过SIM卡或者eSIM卡注册或者激活第一手机号码，终端设备可以通过第一手机号码注册或绑定第三方应用程序。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种基于应用显示来电号码的方法，包括：
    终端设备发送第一请求至第一应用程序服务器，所述第一请求用于所述终端设备订阅第一服务；
    响应与所述第一请求，所述第一应用程序服务器发送第一响应至所述终端设备；
    所述第一应用程序服务器发送第一号码至所述终端设备；
    所述终端设备获取所述第一号码与所述第一应用程序的关联关系；
    所述终端设备显示第一通话界面；
    其中，所述第一通话界面包括提示信息，所述提示信息包括所述第一号码与所述第一应用程序的关联关系。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，进一步包括：
    所述第一通话界面包括所述第一号码。
  3. 如权利要求1或者2中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述提示信息包括图标或文字，所述图标为所述第一应用程序的图标，所述文字为所述第一应用程序的程序名。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述第一通话界面显示第三手机号码，其中，所述第三手机号码为所述第一手机号码关联的虚拟手机号码。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法，其中，所述第三手机号码由所述第一应用程序服务器分配。
  6. 一种终端设备，包括：
    显示器；
    处理器；及
    存储介质，其中，所述存储介质存储有指令，所述指令使得所述终端设备执行以下步骤：
    终端设备发送第一请求至第一应用程序服务器，所述第一请求用于订阅第一服务；
    响应与所述第一请求，所述终端设备接收到来自所述第一应用程序服务器的第一响应；
    所述第一应用程序服务器发送第一号码至所述终端设备；
    获取所述第一号码与所述第一应用程序的关联关系；
    所述终端设备显示第一通话界面；
    其中，所述第一通话界面包括提示信息，所述提示信息包括所述第一号码与第一应用程序的关联关系。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的终端设备，其中，所述第一通话界面包括所述第一号码。
  8. 如权利要求6或者7中任一项所述的终端设备，其中，所述提示信息包括图标或文字，所述图标为所述第一应用程序的图标，所述文字为所述第一应用程序的程序名。
  9. 如权利要求6所述的终端设备，其中，所述指令还包括，在所述终端设备显示第一通话界面之前：
    所述终端设备接收到第一来电，所述第一来电的电话号码为所述第一号码。
  10. 如权利要求6所述的终端设备，其中，所述指令还包括，在所述终端设备显示第一通话界面之前还包括：
    所述终端设备发出第一呼叫，所述第一呼叫的电话号码为所述第一号码。
  11. 如权利要求6所述的终端设备，其中，所述第一通话界面显示第二号码，其中，所述第二手机号码为所述第一手机号码关联的虚拟手机号码。
  12. 如权利要求6所述的终端设备，其中，所述第二号码由所述第一应用程序服务器分配。
  13. 如权利要求6所述的终端设备，其中，所述指令还包括：所述终端设备接收到第二来电，所述第二来电的号码为第三号码，所述第三号码为所述终端设备存储的联系人号码；
    所述终端设备显示第二通话界面；
    所述第二通话界面包括所述第三号码以及所述第三号码的联系人信息。
  14. 如权利要求6所述的终端设备，其中，所述指令还包括：所述终端设备接收到第三来电，所述第三来电的号码为第四号码，所述第四号码为陌生号码；
    所述终端设备显示第三通话界面；
    所述第三通话界面包括所述第四号码。
  15. 如权利要求6或7任一项所述的终端设备，其中，所述终端设备通过所述第一应用程序发送所述第一请求。
  16. 如权利要求6或7任一项所述的终端设备，其中，所述关联关系为所述第一应用程序服务器发送至所述终端设备。
  17. 如权利要求6或7任一项所述的终端设备，所述指令还包括：在获取所述第一号码与所述第一应用程序的关联关系之前；
    所述终端设备关联获取所述第一应用程序的身份标识；
    所述终端设备关联所述第一号码与所述第一应用程序。
  18. 一种计算机可读存储介质，包括指令，其特征在于，当所述指令在电子设备上运行时，使得所述电子设备执行以下步骤：
    终端设备发送第一请求至第一应用程序服务器，所述第一请求用于订阅第一服务；
    响应与所述第一请求，所述终端设备接收到来自所述第一应用程序服务器的第一响应；
    所述第一应用程序服务器发送第一号码至所述终端设备；
    获取所述第一号码与所述第一应用程序的关联关系；
    所述终端设备显示第一通话界面；
    其中，所述第一通话界面包括提示信息，所述提示信息包括所述第一号码与第一应用程序的关联关系。
  19. 如权利要求18所述的计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于：所述第一通话界面包括所述第一号码。
  20. 如权利要求18或者19中任一项所述计算机可读存储介质，其中，所述提示信息包括图标或文字，所述图标为所述第一应用程序的图标，所述文字为所述第一应用程序的程序名。
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