WO2020105944A1 - 궐련 및 궐련용 에어로졸 생성 장치 - Google Patents

궐련 및 궐련용 에어로졸 생성 장치

Info

Publication number
WO2020105944A1
WO2020105944A1 PCT/KR2019/015426 KR2019015426W WO2020105944A1 WO 2020105944 A1 WO2020105944 A1 WO 2020105944A1 KR 2019015426 W KR2019015426 W KR 2019015426W WO 2020105944 A1 WO2020105944 A1 WO 2020105944A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cigarette
wrapper
aerosol
rod
perforation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2019/015426
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
황중섭
고동균
노재성
정봉수
최상원
Original Assignee
주식회사 케이티앤지
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 주식회사 케이티앤지 filed Critical 주식회사 케이티앤지
Priority to CN201980014952.XA priority Critical patent/CN111757677A/zh
Priority to EP19887071.9A priority patent/EP3818879A4/en
Priority to JP2020545356A priority patent/JP7343251B2/ja
Priority to US16/969,778 priority patent/US11969011B2/en
Publication of WO2020105944A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020105944A1/ko
Priority to JP2023020241A priority patent/JP2023055969A/ja
Priority to US18/599,739 priority patent/US20240206543A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/04Cigars; Cigarettes with mouthpieces or filter-tips
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/08Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24CMACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/005Treatment of cigarette paper
    • A24C5/007Perforating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24CMACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/14Machines of the continuous-rod type
    • A24C5/18Forming the rod
    • A24C5/1885Forming the rod for cigarettes with an axial air duct
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/02Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
    • A24D1/027Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers with ventilating means, e.g. perforations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/04Cigars; Cigarettes with mouthpieces or filter-tips
    • A24D1/045Cigars; Cigarettes with mouthpieces or filter-tips with smoke filter means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/20Cigarettes specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/02Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/0275Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features
    • A24D3/0279Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features with tubes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/02Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/0275Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features
    • A24D3/0287Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features for composite filters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/04Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
    • A24D3/043Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure with ventilation means, e.g. air dilution
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A24F40/465Shape or structure of electric heating means specially adapted for induction heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/02Induction heating
    • H05B6/10Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications
    • H05B6/105Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications using a susceptor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/02Induction heating
    • H05B6/36Coil arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/20Devices using solid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/30Devices using two or more structurally separated inhalable precursors, e.g. using two liquid precursors in two cartridges

Definitions

  • One or more embodiments relate to a cigarette and aerosol generating device for cigarettes, and more particularly, to a cigarette and aerosol generating device for cigarettes including a perforation so that air can be introduced therein.
  • a cigarette and an aerosol generating device for a cigarette including perforations formed in a plug and a wrapper positioned at the front end thereof may be provided.
  • the cigarette surrounds the tobacco rod, the shear plug adjacent to the front end of the cigarette rod, the filter rod and the cigarette rod adjacent to the rear end of the cigarette rod, the shear plug and the filter rod, and air may be introduced into the cigarette rod. It may include a wrapper including at least one perforation formed in one region.
  • At least one perforation can reduce the increased suction resistance by the shear plug.
  • the wrapper includes an inner wrapper and an outer wrapper surrounding the inner wrapper, at least one perforation is formed in the outer wrapper, and the inner wrapper may be made of a porous material.
  • At least one perforation may be arranged along the circumferential direction of the wrapper.
  • At least one perforation may be formed in one region surrounding the cigarette rod of the wrapper.
  • At least one perforation may be formed in one region surrounding the filter rod of the wrapper.
  • the filter rod includes a hollow through which air can flow, and the inner diameter of the filter rod may be 2.0 mm to 4.5 mm.
  • the filter rod may be made of a PLA (polylactide) material.
  • the at least one perforation may be formed at a position spaced 15 mm to 22 mm forward from the rear end of the filter rod in the wrapper.
  • At least one perforation may be located in the other portion.
  • the filter rod may include a first segment for cooling the aerosol and a second segment for filtering a predetermined component in the aerosol adjacent to the first segment.
  • the filter rod may include a flavoring agent therein.
  • the aerosol-generating device is a heater for heating a cigarette including a cigarette rod, a filter rod, a shear plug adjacent to the front end of the cigarette rod, and a wrapper having a perforation through which air can be introduced, a liquid composition It may include a vaporizer for generating an aerosol by vaporizing, and transmitting the aerosol into the cigarette through a shear plug, and a control unit for controlling the operation of the heater and vaporizer.
  • the cigarette may provide adequate suction resistance when smoking by including perforations formed in the plug and wrapper at its front end.
  • the cigarette may cool the mainstream smoke to a safe temperature by including a cooling element and perforations formed in a wrapper surrounding the cooling element.
  • 1 to 3 are diagrams showing examples in which a cigarette is inserted into the aerosol-generating device.
  • FIG. 4 is a view showing a cigarette according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing that a perforation is formed in a cigarette according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a cigarette showing the flow of air through the cigarette according to one embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a cigarette showing the flow of air through the cigarette according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a view showing a point where the temperature of the mainstream smoke and the surface temperature of the cigarette are measured in a cigarette according to an embodiment.
  • the cigarette surrounds the tobacco rod, the shear plug adjacent to the front end of the cigarette rod, the filter rod and the cigarette rod adjacent to the rear end of the cigarette rod, the shear plug and the filter rod, and air may be introduced into the cigarette rod. It may include a wrapper including at least one perforation formed in one region.
  • the aerosol-generating device is a heater for heating a cigarette including a cigarette rod, a filter rod, a shear plug adjacent to the front end of the cigarette rod, and a wrapper having a perforation through which air can be introduced, a liquid composition It may include a vaporizer for generating an aerosol by vaporizing, and transmitting the aerosol into the cigarette through a shear plug, and a control unit for controlling the operation of the heater and vaporizer.
  • ⁇ unit and “ ⁇ module” described in the specification mean a unit that processes at least one function or operation, which may be implemented in hardware or software, or a combination of hardware and software.
  • aerosol-generating article may mean a substance capable of generating an aerosol, such as a cigarette (cigarette) or cigar.
  • the aerosol-generating article can include an aerosol-generating material or an aerosol-forming substrate.
  • the aerosol-generating article may include a solid material based on tobacco raw materials such as platy leaf tobacco, cut filler, and reconstituted tobacco. Aerosols can include volatile compounds.
  • upstream or “front” means the direction away from the user's bend smoking the aerosol-generating article
  • downstream or “rear” means the direction closer to the user's bend smoking the aerosol-generating article. it means.
  • 1 to 3 are diagrams showing examples in which a cigarette is inserted into the aerosol-generating device.
  • the aerosol-generating device 1 includes a battery 11, a control unit 12, and a heater 13. 2 and 3, the aerosol-generating device 1 further includes a vaporizer 14. In addition, the cigarette 3 may be inserted into the inner space of the aerosol-generating device 1.
  • the aerosol-generating device 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 shows components related to the present embodiment. Accordingly, those of ordinary skill in the art related to this embodiment may understand that other general-purpose components in addition to those shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 may be further included in the aerosol-generating device 1. .
  • FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 are shown as including the heater 13 in the aerosol-generating device 1, the heater 13 may be omitted if necessary.
  • the battery 11, the control unit 12 and the heater 13 are shown as being arranged in a line.
  • the battery 11, the control unit 12, the vaporizer 14 and the heater 13 are shown arranged in a line.
  • FIG. 3 shows that the vaporizer 14 and the heater 13 are arranged in parallel.
  • the internal structure of the aerosol-generating device 1 is not limited to that shown in FIGS. 1 to 3. In other words, according to the design of the aerosol-generating device 1, the arrangement of the battery 11, the control unit 12, the heater 13 and the vaporizer 14 may be changed.
  • the aerosol-generating device 1 can operate the heater 13 and / or the vaporizer 14 to generate an aerosol.
  • the aerosol generated by the heater 13 and / or the vaporizer 14 passes through the cigarette 3 and is delivered to the user.
  • the aerosol-generating device 1 can heat the heater 13 even when the cigarette 3 is not inserted into the aerosol-generating device 1.
  • the battery 11 supplies power used to operate the aerosol-generating device 1.
  • the battery 11 may supply power so that the heater 13 or the vaporizer 14 may be heated, and may supply power necessary for the control unit 12 to operate.
  • the battery 11 may supply power required for the display, sensor, motor, and the like installed in the aerosol generating device 1 to operate.
  • the control unit 12 overall controls the operation of the aerosol-generating device 1. Specifically, the control unit 12 controls the operation of the battery 11, the heater 13 and the vaporizer 14, as well as other components included in the aerosol-generating device 1. In addition, the control unit 12 may determine the state of each of the components of the aerosol-generating device 1 to determine whether the aerosol-generating device 1 is in an operable state.
  • the control unit 12 includes at least one processor.
  • the processor may be implemented as an array of multiple logic gates, or a combination of a general-purpose microprocessor and a memory in which programs executable on the microprocessor are stored.
  • programs executable on the microprocessor are stored.
  • those skilled in the art to which this embodiment belongs may understand that it may be implemented with other types of hardware.
  • the heater 13 may be heated by electric power supplied from the battery 11. For example, when the cigarette 3 is inserted into the aerosol-generating device 1, the heater 13 may be located outside the cigarette 3. Thus, the heated heater 13 can raise the temperature of the aerosol-generating material in the cigarette 3.
  • the heater 13 may be an electric resistive heater.
  • the heater 13 includes an electrically conductive track, and as the current flows through the electrically conductive track, the heater 13 may be heated.
  • the heater 13 is not limited to the above-described example, and may be applied without limitation as long as it can be heated to a desired temperature.
  • the desired temperature may be preset in the aerosol-generating device 1, or may be set to a desired temperature by the user.
  • the heater 13 may be an induction heater.
  • the heater 13 may include an electrically conductive coil for heating the cigarette 3 in an induction heating method, and the cigarette 3 may include a susceptor that can be heated by an induction heating heater. .
  • the heater 13 may include a tubular heating element, a plate-shaped heating element, a needle-shaped heating element or a rod-shaped heating element, and the inside or outside of the cigarette 3 may be formed depending on the shape of the heating element. It can be heated.
  • a plurality of heaters 13 may be arranged in the aerosol-generating device 1. At this time, the plurality of heaters 13 may be arranged to be inserted into the cigarette 3 or may be disposed outside the cigarette 3. In addition, some of the plurality of heaters 13 may be disposed to be inserted into the cigarette 3, and the rest may be disposed outside the cigarette 3. In addition, the shape of the heater 13 is not limited to the shape shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, and may be manufactured in various shapes.
  • the vaporizer 14 may generate an aerosol by heating the liquid composition, and the generated aerosol may be delivered to the user through the cigarette 3.
  • the aerosol generated by the vaporizer 14 can move along the airflow passage of the aerosol-generating device 1, and the aerosol generated by the vaporizer 14 passes through the cigarette 3 It can be configured to be delivered to the user.
  • the vaporizer 14 may heat the liquid composition to produce an aerosol and release the aerosol toward the cigarette such that the aerosol passes through the cigarette inserted into the cigarette insert.
  • vaporizer 14 may include, but is not limited to, a liquid reservoir, a liquid delivery means, and a heating element.
  • the liquid reservoir, liquid delivery means and heating elements may be included in the aerosol-generating device 1 as independent modules.
  • the liquid storage unit may store a liquid composition.
  • the liquid composition may be a liquid containing a tobacco-containing substance containing a volatile tobacco flavor component, or may be a liquid containing a non-tobacco substance.
  • the liquid storage unit may be manufactured to be detachable from the vaporizer 14, or may be manufactured integrally with the vaporizer 14.
  • the liquid composition may include water, solvent, ethanol, plant extracts, flavoring agents, flavoring agents, or vitamin mixtures.
  • the fragrance may include menthol, peppermint, spearmint oil, various fruit flavor ingredients, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
  • Flavoring agents may include ingredients that can provide a variety of flavors or flavors to the user.
  • the vitamin mixture may be a mixture of at least one of vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C, and vitamin E, but is not limited thereto.
  • the liquid composition may include aerosol formers such as glycerin and propylene glycol.
  • the liquid delivery means can deliver the liquid composition of the liquid reservoir to the heating element.
  • the liquid delivery means may be a wick such as cotton fiber, ceramic fiber, glass fiber, or porous ceramic, but is not limited thereto.
  • the heating element is an element for heating the liquid composition delivered by the liquid delivery means.
  • the heating element may be a metal heating wire, a metal heating plate, or a ceramic heater, but is not limited thereto.
  • the heating element may be composed of a conductive filament such as a nichrome wire, and may be arranged in a structure wound around the liquid delivery means. The heating element can be heated by a current supply and can transfer heat to the liquid composition in contact with the heating element, thereby heating the liquid composition. As a result, aerosols can be produced.
  • the vaporizer 14 may be referred to as a cartomizer or atomizer, but is not limited thereto.
  • the aerosol-generating device 1 may further include general-purpose components in addition to the battery 11, the control unit 12, the heater 13, and the vaporizer 14.
  • the aerosol-generating device 1 may include a display capable of outputting visual information and / or a motor for outputting tactile information.
  • the aerosol-generating device 1 may include at least one sensor (puff detection sensor, temperature detection sensor, cigarette insertion detection sensor, etc.).
  • the aerosol-generating device 1 may be manufactured in a structure in which external air may be introduced or internal gas may be discharged even when the cigarette 3 is inserted.
  • the aerosol-generating device 1 can also be configured with a separate cradle.
  • the cradle can be used to charge the battery 11 of the aerosol-generating device 1.
  • the heater 13 may be heated in a state where the cradle and the aerosol-generating device 1 are combined.
  • the cigarette 3 may be similar to a general combustion type cigarette.
  • the cigarette 3 may be divided into a tobacco rod 31 including a tobacco material and an aerosol-generating material, and a filter rod 32 including a filter.
  • the filter rod 32 of the cigarette 3 may also contain an aerosol-generating material.
  • an aerosol-generating material made in the form of granules or capsules may be inserted in the second part.
  • the entire tobacco rod 31 is inserted into the aerosol-generating device 1, and the filter rod 32 may be exposed to the outside. Alternatively, only a part of the tobacco rod 31 may be inserted into the aerosol-generating device 1, or the entirety of the tobacco rod 31 and a part of the filter rod 32 may be inserted.
  • the user can inhale the aerosol while the filter rod 32 is in the mouth. At this time, the aerosol is generated by the external air passing through the tobacco rod 31, and the generated aerosol passes through the filter rod 32 and is delivered to the user's mouth.
  • external air may be introduced through at least one air passage formed in the aerosol-generating device 1.
  • the opening and closing of the air passage and / or the size of the air passage formed in the aerosol-generating device 1 may be adjusted by the user. Accordingly, the amount of atomization, smoking sensation, and the like can be adjusted by the user.
  • the outside air may be introduced into the cigarette 3 through at least one hole formed on the surface of the cigarette 3.
  • the cigarette 3 includes a tobacco rod 31, a filter rod 32 and a front end plug 33.
  • the tobacco rod 31 includes tobacco material and aerosol-generating material.
  • the tobacco material may be tobacco.
  • the filter rod 32 may be adjacent to the rear end of the cigarette rod 31.
  • the filter rod 32 may be composed of a single segment or a plurality of segments.
  • the filter rod 32 may include a first segment 321 that cools the aerosol and a second segment 322 that filters certain components contained in the aerosol.
  • the front end plug 33 may be located on one side of the tobacco rod 31 opposite the filter rod 32.
  • the front end plug 33 may be adjacent to the front end of the tobacco rod 31.
  • the front end plug 33 can prevent the cigarette rod 31 from escaping to the outside, and the aerosol liquefied from the cigarette rod 31 flows into the aerosol-generating device (1 in FIGS. 1 to 3) during smoking. Can be prevented.
  • the cigarette 3 can be packaged by at least one wrapper 35.
  • the wrapper 35 may surround the cigarette 3.
  • the front end plug 33 is packaged by the first wrapper 351, the cigarette rod 31 is packaged by the second wrapper 352, and the first segment (by the third wrapper 353) 321) is packaged, and the second segment 322 may be packaged by the fourth wrapper 354.
  • the entire cigarette 3 may be repackaged by the fifth wrapper 355.
  • the fifth wrapper 355 may be an outer wrapper, and the first wrapper 351, the second wrapper 352, the third wrapper 353, and the fourth wrapper 354 surrounded by the fifth wrapper 355 may be used.
  • the diameter of the cigarette 3 is within the range of 5 mm to 9 mm, and the length may be about 48 mm, but is not limited thereto.
  • the length of the front end plug 33 is about 7 mm
  • the length of the cigarette rod 31 is about 15 mm
  • the length of the first segment 321 is about 12 mm
  • the length of the second segment 322 is about 14 mm.
  • the tobacco rod 31 may include, for example, at least one of aerosol-generating substances such as glycerin, propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, and oleyl alcohol, It is not limited to this.
  • the tobacco rod 31 may contain other additives, such as flavoring agents, wetting agents and / or organic acids.
  • a flavoring solution such as menthol or moisturizer may be added to the tobacco rod 31 by spraying it onto the tobacco rod 31.
  • the cigarette rod 31 may be manufactured in various ways.
  • the tobacco rod 31 may be made of a sheet or may be made of strands.
  • the tobacco rod 31 may be made of cut tobacco cut into cut grass.
  • the tobacco rod 31 may be surrounded by a heat-conducting material.
  • the heat conducting material can be a cellulose acetate filter.
  • the shape of the filter rod 32 is not limited.
  • the filter rod 32 may be a cylindrical type rod or a tube type rod including a hollow inside.
  • the filter rod 32 may be a recessed type rod. If the filter rod 32 is composed of a plurality of segments, at least one of the segments may be manufactured in a different shape.
  • the first segment 321 of the filter rod 32 may cool the aerosol generated by the heater 13 heating the cigarette rod 31. Therefore, the user can inhale the aerosol cooled to a suitable temperature.
  • the length or diameter of the first segment 321 may be variously determined according to the shape of the cigarette 3.
  • the length of the first segment 321 may be suitably employed within a range of 7 mm to 20 mm.
  • the length of the first segment 321 may be about 14 mm, but is not limited thereto.
  • the first segment 321 of the filter rod 32 may be a cellulose acetate filter.
  • the first segment 321 may be a tube-shaped structure including a hollow inside.
  • the diameter of the hollow included in the first segment 321 may be an appropriate diameter within the range of 2mm to 4.5mm, but is not limited thereto.
  • the first segment 321 may be manufactured by weaving a polymer fiber.
  • a flavoring liquid may be applied to fibers made of a polymer.
  • the first segment 321 may be manufactured by weaving together fibers made of a polymer and separate fibers coated with a flavoring solution.
  • the first segment 321 may be formed by a crimped polymer sheet. Thereby, the surface area in contact with the aerosol can be increased. Therefore, the aerosol cooling effect of the cooling structure 830 can be further improved.
  • the polymer is a group consisting of polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polylactic acid (PLA), cellulose acetate (CA) and aluminum foil. It can be made of a material selected from.
  • the first segment 321 may include singular or plural channels extending in the longitudinal direction.
  • a channel means a passage through which a gas (eg, air or aerosol) passes.
  • a thread containing a volatile flavor component may be included in the first segment 321.
  • the volatile flavor component may be menthol, but is not limited thereto.
  • the second segment 322 of the filter rod 32 may be a cellulose acetate filter.
  • the length of the second segment 322 can be suitably employed within a range of 4 mm to 20 mm.
  • the length of the second segment 322 may be about 14 mm or about 12 mm, but is not limited thereto.
  • the second segment 322 may be made of cellulose acetate.
  • the flavor may be produced by spraying a fragrance liquid to the second segment 322.
  • a separate fiber coated with a fragrance liquid may be inserted into the second segment 322.
  • the aerosol generated in the tobacco rod 31 is cooled as it passes through the first segment 321, and the cooled aerosol is delivered to the user through the second segment 322. Accordingly, when a flavoring element is added to the second segment 322, an effect of enhancing the persistence of flavor delivered to the user may be generated.
  • the shear plug 33 can be made of cellulose acetate.
  • the front end plug 33 may include at least one channel, and the cross-sectional shape of the channel may be manufactured in various ways.
  • the first wrapper 351 may be a metal foil such as aluminum foil combined with a general filter wrapper.
  • the second wrapper 352 and the third wrapper 353 may be made of a general filter wrapper.
  • the second wrapper 352 and the third wrapper 353 may be porous wrapper or non-porous wrapper.
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing that a perforation is formed in a cigarette according to an embodiment.
  • At least one perforation 36 may be formed in the wrapper 35. Air outside the cigarette 3 may be introduced into the cigarette 3 through the perforations 36 formed in the wrapper 35.
  • the location where the perforation 36 is formed can vary.
  • the perforations 36 may be formed in the fifth wrapper 355.
  • the air introduced through the fifth wrapper 355 may pass through the inner wrapper wrapped by the fifth wrapper 355 and flow into the cigarette 3.
  • the perforation 36 may be formed in the area surrounding the cigarette rod 31.
  • the perforation 36 may be formed in an area surrounding the filter rod 32.
  • the perforation 36 may be formed in an area surrounding the first segment 321.
  • the air introduced through the perforation 36 serves to cool the heated air and cool the surface of the filter rod 32 before the heated air passing through the cigarette rod 31 reaches the user's bend. You can do
  • the perforations 36 may be formed at a position spaced 12 mm to 24 mm away from the rear end of the filter rod 32, preferably 15 mm to 22 mm.
  • the at least one perforation 36 may be formed at least one of a position spaced about 15 mm apart from the rear end of the filter rod 32, a position spaced 20 mm apart, and a position spaced 22 mm apart.
  • the perforations 36 may be formed along the outer circumferential surface of the wrapper 35, and the perforations 36 may be formed spaced apart at regular intervals along the outer circumferential surface for each.
  • the diameter of the perforation 36 may be 0.02 mm to 0.08 mm, for example, 0.05 mm.
  • the perforations 36 are formed along the outer circumferential surface of the wrapper 35, channels through which air can be introduced may increase.
  • the air flow between one perforation 36 and the other perforation 36 through the inside of the cigarette 3 may be facilitated by forming the other perforation 36 in the opposite direction of one perforation 36. . Thereby, the suction resistance can be reduced.
  • the flow of air can be balanced in multiple directions.
  • the number of perforations 36 may vary. For example, three perforations 36 may be formed, or nine perforations 36 may be formed. At this time, the separation distance between each of the perforations 36 may be constant, or may be formed according to different separation distances having a constant pattern.
  • FIG. 6 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a cigarette showing the flow of air through the cigarette according to one embodiment.
  • a perforation may be formed in the wrapper.
  • the perforation is illustrated as being formed in one region of the wrapper opposite the first wrapper surrounding the cigarette rod 31, but the details described below can be applied even when the perforation is formed in another region.
  • the air flows into the cigarette 3 through the shear plug 33, and then carries the aerosol generated while passing through the cigarette rod 31 to filter rod 32 ) May pass through the first segment 321 and the second segment 322 to reach the user bend.
  • the suction resistance is an important matter to be considered when designing the cigarette 3.
  • the shear plug and the perforation are complementary.
  • a perforation may be formed and the suction resistance may be reduced.
  • the shear plug may be combined to increase the suction resistance.
  • the shear plug 33 disposed at the front end of the cigarette 3 can reduce the inflow air and increase the suction resistance when smoking, by reducing the cross-sectional area through which air can flow into the cigarette 3 have.
  • the suction resistance reduced by the shear plug 33 may be different depending on the shape of the shear plug 33. For example, when the shear plug 33 is a hollow tube, the smaller the inner diameter, the more the suction resistance can be increased. Or, the longer the length of the shear plug 33, the more the suction resistance can be increased.
  • the air introduced into the cigarette 3 through the wrapper 35 through the perforation 36 during the puff of the user, the air introduced through the shear plug 33 and the inside of the cigarette 3 may join. .
  • the perforation 36 is formed in the wrapper 35, since the air can flow through the side of the cigarette 3, the inflow air increases, and the suction resistance can decrease.
  • the effect of reducing the suction resistance by the perforations 36 may be different.
  • the greater the number of perforations 36 the more the suction resistance can be reduced.
  • the larger the size of the perforations 36 the more the suction resistance can be reduced.
  • the degree to which the shear plug 33 determined according to the designed value affects the increase in suction resistance may be relatively larger than the degree to which the perforation 36 affects the decrease in suction resistance.
  • FIG. 7 is a view showing the flow of air through a cigarette according to an embodiment.
  • a shear plug 33 is provided at the front end of the cigarette 3, and the perforation 36 may be formed in one region of the wrapper 35 surrounding the first segment 321.
  • the perforations 36 may be formed in the fifth wrapper 355.
  • air may pass through the fifth wrapper 355 and the first wrapper 351 through the perforation 36 and into the first segment 321.
  • the air introduced through the perforation 36 may enter the main segment and the first segment 321 flowing through the tobacco rod 31 and flowing downstream through the shear plug 33.
  • the air introduced through the perforation 36 is external air, since the mainstream smoke is heated, the air introduced through the perforation 36 may have a lower temperature than the mainstream smoke. This can cool the mainstream smoke. Thereby, the temperature of the mainstream smoke reaching the user's bend and the surface temperature of the filter rod 32 in contact with the user's hand can be cooled to a safe temperature.
  • the perforation 36 may be formed in a position exposed to the outside of the aerosol-generating device 1 when a portion of the cigarette 3 including the cigarette rod 31 is inserted into the aerosol-generating device 1.
  • a portion of the shear plug, tobacco rod and filter rod may be located inside the device, and the other portion of the filter rod may be exposed outside the device.
  • the perforation can be exposed to the outside by being located at the rear end of the extension line (A-A ') of the exterior of the device.
  • external air that is not heated by the heater may be introduced through the perforation 36, and the cooling effect on the mainstream smoke may be improved.
  • the first segment 321 is a configuration capable of cooling the mainstream smoke, and is made of a hollow tube shape or PLA material, as described above.
  • mainstream smoke may diffuse from the first segment 321 past the shear plug 33.
  • the contact area and contact time between the external air introduced through the perforation 36 and the diffused mainstream smoke may increase. Accordingly, the cooling effect of the mainstream smoke can be improved.
  • the suction resistance is adjusted by the front end plug 33 and the perforation 36, where the perforation 36 is formed in one region of the wrapper surrounding the first segment 321 in FIG. 7.
  • the perforation 36 is formed in one region of the wrapper surrounding the first segment 321 in FIG. 7.
  • Fig. 8 is a view showing a point where the temperature of the mainstream smoke and the surface temperature of the cigarette are measured in a cigarette according to an embodiment.
  • Fig. 8 (a) is a longitudinal sectional view of the cigarette
  • Fig. 8 (b) is a perspective view of the cigarette.
  • the perforations 36 may be located in one region of the wrapper surrounding the first segment 321.
  • Table 1 is data for measuring the surface temperature of the mainstream smoke and the cigarette 3 in order to measure the cooling effect by the perforations 36.
  • the temperature of the mainstream smoke was measured in the region A1 where the first segment 321 and the second segment 322 are adjacent and the mainstream smoke passes.
  • the surface temperature was measured in a region A2 in the center of the surface of the second segment 322.
  • the first segment 321 is made of a hollow tubular shape
  • the first segment 321 is made of PLA material
  • the first segment 321 is made of PLA material, perforated in the wrapper 35 ( Data was measured for the case where 36) was formed.
  • Tubular filter PLA material filter Perforated PLA material filter Mainstream smoke temperature (°C) 55 52 50 Cigarette surface temperature (°C) 61 56 52
  • the mainstream smoke is cooler, and if it is a PLA material filter formed with a perforation 36, the mainstream smoke cooling effect is the best. Even if the surface temperature of the cigarette 3 is compared, the cooling effect is sequentially improved when the first segment 321 is a tubular filter, a PLA material filter, or a PLA material with a perforation 36 formed thereon. As a result, it can be seen that the perforation 36 is formed in the wrapper 35 surrounding the first segment 321, thereby improving the mainstream smoke and the surface cooling effect of the cigarette 3.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
PCT/KR2019/015426 2018-11-23 2019-11-13 궐련 및 궐련용 에어로졸 생성 장치 WO2020105944A1 (ko)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201980014952.XA CN111757677A (zh) 2018-11-23 2019-11-13 卷烟和卷烟用的气溶胶生成装置
EP19887071.9A EP3818879A4 (en) 2018-11-23 2019-11-13 CIGARETTE AND AEROSOL GENERATION DEVICE FOR CIGARETTE
JP2020545356A JP7343251B2 (ja) 2018-11-23 2019-11-13 シガレット及びシガレット用エアロゾル生成装置
US16/969,778 US11969011B2 (en) 2018-11-23 2019-11-13 Cigarette and aerosol generation device for cigarette
JP2023020241A JP2023055969A (ja) 2018-11-23 2023-02-13 シガレット及びシガレット用エアロゾル生成装置
US18/599,739 US20240206543A1 (en) 2018-11-23 2024-03-08 Cigarette and aerosol generation device for cigarette

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KR10-2018-0146422 2018-11-23
KR1020180146422A KR102403222B1 (ko) 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 궐련 및 궐련용 에어로졸 생성 장치

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US16/969,778 A-371-Of-International US11969011B2 (en) 2018-11-23 2019-11-13 Cigarette and aerosol generation device for cigarette
US18/599,739 Continuation US20240206543A1 (en) 2018-11-23 2024-03-08 Cigarette and aerosol generation device for cigarette

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JPWO2022210909A1 (ja) * 2021-03-31 2022-10-06
JPWO2022210908A1 (ja) * 2021-03-31 2022-10-06
JP7247424B2 (ja) 2021-03-31 2023-03-28 日本たばこ産業株式会社 非燃焼加熱式香味吸引製品

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JP7343251B2 (ja) 2023-09-12
US11969011B2 (en) 2024-04-30
EP3818879A1 (en) 2021-05-12
KR20220137591A (ko) 2022-10-12
KR20220072821A (ko) 2022-06-02
KR20230065965A (ko) 2023-05-12
EP3818879A4 (en) 2022-01-19
KR102530610B1 (ko) 2023-05-10
US20210000180A1 (en) 2021-01-07
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CN111757677A (zh) 2020-10-09
JP2021514644A (ja) 2021-06-17

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