WO2020075694A1 - Care device and moving body using same - Google Patents

Care device and moving body using same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020075694A1
WO2020075694A1 PCT/JP2019/039588 JP2019039588W WO2020075694A1 WO 2020075694 A1 WO2020075694 A1 WO 2020075694A1 JP 2019039588 W JP2019039588 W JP 2019039588W WO 2020075694 A1 WO2020075694 A1 WO 2020075694A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
care
forearm
grip
gripping
receiver
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Application number
PCT/JP2019/039588
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
宏 安江
Original Assignee
株式会社東海技研工業
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Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社東海技研工業 filed Critical 株式会社東海技研工業
Priority to JP2020551156A priority Critical patent/JP7471652B2/en
Publication of WO2020075694A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020075694A1/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/14—Standing-up or sitting-down aids
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/053—Aids for getting into, or out of, bed, e.g. steps, chairs, cane-like supports

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a care tool and a mobile body using the care tool to allow a user such as a cared person to become independent.
  • a lower end of a vertical portion of an L-shaped arm composed of a vertical portion and a horizontal portion is joined to one side end portion of a base frame detachably attached to a side frame of a bed, so that the handrail main body has one side opening in side view.
  • the handle is fixed to the tip of the horizontal portion of the L-shaped arm, and the handrail main body has a standing state that closes the central space of the handrail body and the upper side of the handrail main body.
  • This handrail device is attached to the side of the bed and serves as a clue for pulling the handle portion by hand when the posture of a physically handicapped person or an elderly person (hereinafter also referred to as a cared person) is changed from a sleeping state. It can also be used as a fall prevention fence for a futon or a shelf for storing a futon (for example, see Patent Document 1).
  • the present invention has been made to solve at least a part of the above-mentioned problems, and a care tool that enables a care receiver to stand up from a sitting state without requiring assistance of the care worker.
  • the purpose is to provide.
  • the nursing care tool (1) described in Application Example 1 includes a branch (10) extending upward with respect to an installation location (7), A base (20) for installing the branch (10) at the installation location (7); A gripping part (30) which is provided at an end substantially opposite to the base part (20) of the supporting part (10) and is gripped by the care-receiver (5) for pulling and lifting the body;
  • a gripping portion (30) is provided at a substantially tip end of a support portion (10) extending upward from a base portion (20) with respect to an installation location (7). Therefore, the cared person (5) can pull up his / her body toward the gripping part (30) while gripping the gripping part (30).
  • the cared person (5) grasps the gripping part (30) and pulls up the body, so that the cared person (5) can stand up from the sitting state without the need of the caregiver's assistance. .
  • the nursing care tool (1) described in Application Example 2 is In the nursing care tool (1) described in Application Example 1, A forearm support portion provided below the gripping part (30) so that the forearm part of the care receiver (5) comes into contact when the care receiver (5) grips the gripping part (30). The point is to have (40).
  • the nursing care tool (1) described in Application Example 3 is In the nursing care tool (1) according to Application Example 1 or Application Example 2, When the cared person (5) grips the gripping part (30) and pulls up the body, the cared person (5) grips the gripping part (30) with a hand different from the hand holding the gripping part (30) to support the body.
  • the gist of the present invention is to include the auxiliary gripping part (70).
  • the care receiver (5) grips the gripping part (30) and pulls up the body
  • the body can be supported by the auxiliary gripping part (70) with the opposite hand. As a result, you can pull up and stand up more easily and safely.
  • ⁇ Application example 4 The moving body (50) described in Application Example 4, The nursing care tool according to any one of Application Example 1 to Application Example 3, An installation part (60) for installing the base part (20), The summary is that
  • Such a mobile body (50) is usually used as a mobile body (50) for another purpose, for example, as a wheelchair or a silver car, and when it is used by a cared person (5), etc. It is possible to provide a convenient moving body (50) that can be easily pulled up by a person (5) or the like.
  • FIG. 1 It is a figure which shows schematic structure of a care tool. It is a figure for demonstrating the usage method of a care tool. It is a figure which shows schematic structure of the nursing care tool in 2nd Embodiment. It is a figure which shows schematic structure of the handcart using the care tool in 3rd Embodiment. It is a figure which shows the use condition at the time of attaching a care tool to a handcart. It is a figure which shows the schematic structure of the nursing care tool in other embodiment.
  • FIG. 1A and 1B are diagrams showing a schematic configuration of the nursing care tool 1.
  • FIG. 1A is a front view
  • FIG. 1B is a side view
  • FIG. 1C is a plan view.
  • the nursing care tool 1 includes a support portion 10, a base portion 20, a grip portion 30, a forearm support portion 40, and an auxiliary grip portion 70.
  • the branch portion 10 is a portion that extends upward with respect to the installation location 7, which is the floor surface of the care recipient 5 such as a living room, and is obtained by bending two linear metal pipes such as stainless steel.
  • the columns 11a and 11b are provided.
  • the base portion 20 is a portion for installing the support portion 10 at the installation location 7, and includes a bottom plate 21, two pipes 22a and 22b, a first reinforcing member 23, and three reinforcing members 24a, 24b, and 24c. .
  • the bottom plate 21 is a plate material in which a metal plate such as stainless steel is formed into a circular shape. Further, pipes 22a and 22b are fixed to the bottom plate 21 at two locations in the substantially central portion by welding or the like. As shown in FIG. 1 (C), the positions of the two pipes 22a and 22b are vertical with respect to the center of the circular bottom plate 21 when the care receiver 5 holds the grip 30 and pulls up the body. It is in the vicinity of a position that is point-symmetric with the position where the force is applied downward.
  • the care tool 1 does not fall when the care receiver 5 holds the grip 30 and pulls up the body.
  • pin holes are provided on the side surfaces of the tip portions of the columns 11a and 11b and the pipes 22a and 22b, and the tip portions of the two columns 11a and 11b of the support 10 are provided inside the two pipes 22a and 22b.
  • the support portion 10 is fixed to the base portion 20 by inserting a pin (not shown) into the pin hole.
  • the first reinforcing member 23 and the second reinforcing members 24a, 24b, 24c are members for reinforcing the bottom plate 21.
  • the first reinforcing member 23 has a circular shape in the circumferential direction on the position side where a force is applied vertically downward when the care-receiver 5 holds the grip 30 and pulls up the body with respect to the center of the circular bottom plate 21. It is arranged in a range of about one third of the circumference to enhance the strength of the bottom plate 21.
  • the second reinforcing members 24a, 24b, 24c are semicircles on the side where the force is applied vertically downward when the care-receiver 5 holds the grip 30 and pulls up the body with respect to the center of the circular bottom plate 21. It is arranged in the radial direction through the inside to increase the strength of the bottom plate 21.
  • the grip portion 30 is a portion gripped by the cared person 5, and is provided at an end portion of the support portion 10 substantially opposite to the base portion 20.
  • the grip portion 30 is formed by bending a single metal pipe that is common to the support column 11a of the support portion 10. The grip portion 30 remains straight for a predetermined length from one end of the single linear metal pipe. Of the column 11a.
  • the metal pipe is bent obliquely (upward to the right in FIG. 1 (A)) and further provided with a curved portion in the opposite direction (upward to the left in FIG. 1 (A)). ) And leave the rest straight.
  • This straight line portion serves as the grip portion 30.
  • the forearm support portion 40 is provided on the lower side of the grip portion 30 so that when the care receiver 5 grips the grip portion 30, the outside portion of the forearm portion of the care recipient 5 contacts.
  • the forearm support portion 40 is formed by bending a single metal pipe that is common to the support column 11b of the support portion 10.
  • the front arm support portion 40 remains straight with a predetermined length from one end of a single linear metal pipe. Ten columns 11b.
  • the auxiliary grasping portion 70 is a portion for supporting the body by the care-receiver 5 when grasping the grasping portion 30 and pulling up the body, by grasping it with a hand on the side different from the hand grasping the grasping portion 30. is there.
  • the auxiliary gripper 70 is formed by bending a single metal pipe that is common to the support 11a, like the gripper 30. As shown in FIG. 1 (A), the metal pipe is bent obliquely (upward to the right in FIG. 1A) and further provided with a curved portion in the opposite direction (upper left to the left in FIG. 1A). The remaining portion is bent and remains straight, and this curved portion becomes the auxiliary grip portion 70.
  • FIG. 1 (A) bend the metal pipe obliquely (upward to the left in FIG. 1 (A)).
  • FIG. 1 (C) the remaining portion is curved outward, and the remaining portion is bent in the opposite direction (obliquely upward right in FIG. 1 (A)), and the remaining portion is linear. Leave as it is.
  • the end portion of the grip portion 30 (the opposite end of the strut 11a) and the end portion of the forearm supporting portion 40 (the opposite end of the strut 11b) are inserted into the L-shaped tube 15 and fixed by welding or adhesion.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining a method of using the care tool 1
  • FIG. 2 (A) is a diagram for pulling up the body with the right arm
  • FIG. 2 (B) is a diagram for pulling up the body with the left arm. Is.
  • the method of using the care device 1 on the right arm is shown in (a) to (d) below.
  • FIG. 2A may be read as FIG. 2B and the right arm and the right hand may be read as the left arm and the left hand, respectively.
  • the care receiver 5 can generally stand up from a sitting state by using the pulling force stronger than the push by the arm of the care giver without the need of the care giver's assistance. it can.
  • the care receiver 5 When the care receiver 5 holds the grip 30 and pulls up the body, a part of the care receiver 5 outside the forearm near the elbow comes into contact with the forearm support 40. Therefore, when the cared person 5 pulls up the body, the outside of the forearm that abuts the forearm support portion 40 serves as a support, and the forearm portion can be pulled up in a state where it does not move to the outside, so that the standing motion can be performed more easily. It can be carried out.
  • the care tool 1 is in a stable installed state because the support 10 is fixed to the substantially central portion of the disk-shaped bottom plate 21 placed at the installation location 7. Therefore, when the care-receiver 5 holds the grip 30 and pulls up the body, the care tool 1 does not fall and is safe.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of the care tool 2.
  • the same parts as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted.
  • the support 10 is composed of a single column 12, and a member formed by forming a metal pipe in a ring shape is attached to the tip thereof.
  • the upper portion of this ring-shaped member serves as the grip portion 30, and the lower portion serves as the forearm support portion 40. Further, between the grip portion 30 and the forearm support portion 40, the lower portion of the grip portion 30 becomes the auxiliary grip portion 70.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of a moving body (handcart 50) that is a target for using the care tool 3
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a use state when the care tool 3 is attached to the handcart 50. Is.
  • the handcart 50 as a moving body is a so-called silver car, and includes four wheels 51a, 51b, 51c, 51d, tubes 52a, 52b, stays 53a, 53b, handles 54a, 54b, seats. 55, a backrest 56 and a storage part 57.
  • Each of the wheels 51a to 51d includes a hub, spokes and a ring, a rubber tire provided on the outer circumference of the ring, and a brake (not shown).
  • the tubes 52a, 52b are members made of metal such as aluminum, wheels 51a, 51b are mounted on both ends of the tube 52a, and wheels 51c, 51d are mounted on both ends of the tube 52b.
  • the stays 53a and 53b are members made of metal such as aluminum, and the lower end of the stay 53a is fixed to the upper surface of the tube 52a, and the lower end of the stay 53b is fixed to the upper surface of the tube 52b.
  • Handles 54a and 54b are attached to the tips of the stays 53a and 53b, respectively.
  • the handles 54a and 54b are the parts to be gripped by the cared person 5 and the like, and a resin-molded grip is attached to the surface of a metal pipe or the like to facilitate gripping. Further, the handles 54a and 54b are provided with brake grips 54c and 54d for operating brakes provided on the wheels 51a to 51d. The handles 54a and 54b serve as the auxiliary gripper 70.
  • the seat 55 is a portion on which the care-receiver 5 sits, and is made by forming a canvas cloth or the like into a cushion shape and incorporating a sponge-like resin therein.
  • the backrest 56 is a portion that supports the back of the cared person 5 when sitting on the seat 55 and stabilizes the body in the sitting position. It was passed in between.
  • the backrest 56 is provided with an insertion hole 60 for inserting and supporting the column 13 of the branch 10.
  • the insertion hole 60 is formed by attaching (sewn) a canvas cloth in a belt shape to the center portion of the surface of the backrest 56.
  • the storage portion 57 is a portion for storing an item that the care receiver 5 wants to store, and is formed by forming a canvas cloth into a bag shape and passing it between the stay 53a and the stay 53b, and one side of the upper portion of the rear end of the seat 55. It is fixed to the side.
  • the tip of the column 13 of the support 10 serves as the base 20, and the tip of the column 13 is formed in a small plate shape. Further, the support column 13 is inserted into the insertion hole 60 of the backrest 56 so that the base 20 comes into contact with the floor surface which is the installation location 7.
  • the care receiver 5 sits on the seat 55, attaches his back to the backrest 56, grasps the grip portion 30 with his left hand, and attaches it to his left arm. Put your strength and pull your body.
  • the handle 54a as the auxiliary grip 70 with the right hand to support the body, the body can be pulled up more stably.
  • the two metal pipes are bent to form the columns 11a and 11b, the grip portion 30, and the forearm support portion 40, and the L pipes 15 are joined together.
  • all the parts may be formed by bending one metal pipe.
  • the grip portion 30 and the forearm support portion 40 are formed so as to be integrated by bending or joining a metal pipe. However, as shown in FIG. You may make it attach 30 and the forearm support part 40 as a separate member (metal pipe, plate material, etc.).
  • the outside of the forearm is brought into contact with the forearm support portion 40, but other parts of the forearm may be brought into contact depending on the method of use of the care recipient 5 (preference for use, posture, etc.). You may

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a care device which enables a care receiver to stand up from the seated state without assistance from a caregiver. A care device 1, which is one application example of the present invention, is provided with: a support part 10 extending upward from an installation site 7; a base part 20 which is a circular metal plate for enabling the support part 10 to be installed on the installation site 7 such as a floor; a grip part 30 which is provided on an end part of the support part 10 which is on the substantially opposite side from the base part 20 and is to be gripped by a care receiver 5; and a forearm support part 40 which is provided below the grip part 30 such that the forearm support part will contact the outer side portion of the forearm of the care receiver 5 when gripping the grip part 30. The care receiver 5 pulls up his or her body while gripping the grip part 30 in a state in which the outer side portion of the forearm near the elbow is in contact with the forearm support part 40.

Description

介護用具及びそれを用いた移動体Nursing care equipment and mobile body using the same
　本発明は、被介護者などの使用者が自立できるようにするための介護用具及びそれを用いた移動体に関する。 The present invention relates to a care tool and a mobile body using the care tool to allow a user such as a cared person to become independent.
　従来、ベッドのサイドフレームに着脱可能に取り付けられる基枠の一側端部に垂直部と水平部とからなるＬ字型アームの垂直部下端を接合して手摺本体を側面視で一側開口のコ字型に構成し、Ｌ字型アームの水平部先端には取っ手を固着し、さらに手摺本体には、その側面視中央空間部を塞ぐような立設状態と当該手摺本体の上部側において略水平に保持される状態とに適宜変更可能な枠体が設けられた手摺装置がある。 Conventionally, a lower end of a vertical portion of an L-shaped arm composed of a vertical portion and a horizontal portion is joined to one side end portion of a base frame detachably attached to a side frame of a bed, so that the handrail main body has one side opening in side view. The handle is fixed to the tip of the horizontal portion of the L-shaped arm, and the handrail main body has a standing state that closes the central space of the handrail body and the upper side of the handrail main body. There is a handrail device provided with a frame body that can be appropriately changed to be held horizontally.
　この手摺装置は、ベッドの側部に取り付けられて、身体障害者や老人等（以下、被介護者とも呼ぶ）が寝ている状態から姿勢変更する際に取っ手部を手で引っ張る手掛かりとなるとともに、布団等の落下防止用柵や布団収納用棚としても利用できるようになっている（例えば、特許文献１参照）。 This handrail device is attached to the side of the bed and serves as a clue for pulling the handle portion by hand when the posture of a physically handicapped person or an elderly person (hereinafter also referred to as a cared person) is changed from a sleeping state. It can also be used as a fall prevention fence for a futon or a shelf for storing a futon (for example, see Patent Document 1).
特開平９－２９０００７号公報JP-A-9-290007
　ところが、上記従来の手摺装置では、被介護者が取っ手を引っ張ることにより、ベッドに寝た状態から上半身を起こすことは可能であるが座った状態から立ち上がることができないという問題がある。 However, in the above-mentioned conventional handrail device, there is a problem in that the care recipient can pull up the handle to wake up the upper half of the body from the bed, but cannot stand up from the sitting state.
　本発明は、上述の課題の少なくとも一部を解決するためになされたものであり、被介護者が介護者の補助を必要とすることなく、座った状態から立ち上がることを可能とする介護用具を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made to solve at least a part of the above-mentioned problems, and a care tool that enables a care receiver to stand up from a sitting state without requiring assistance of the care worker. The purpose is to provide.
　本発明は、以下の適用例として実現することが可能である。なお、本欄における括弧内の参照符号や補足説明等は、本発明の理解を助けるために、後述する実施形態との対応関係を示したものであって、本発明を何ら限定するものではない。 The present invention can be realized as the following application examples. In addition, reference numerals and supplementary explanations in parentheses in this section show the correspondence with the embodiment described later in order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, and do not limit the present invention in any way. .
＜適用例１＞
　適用例１に記載の介護用具（１）は、設置箇所（７）に対し上方に延伸した支部（１０）と、
　前記支部（１０）を前記設置箇所（７）に設置するための基部（２０）と、
　前記支部（１０）の前記基部（２０）とは略反対端部に設けられ、被介護者（５）が身体を引っ張り揚げるために把持する把持部（３０）と、
　を備えたことを要旨とする。 <Application example 1>
The nursing care tool (1) described in Application Example 1 includes a branch (10) extending upward with respect to an installation location (7),
A base (20) for installing the branch (10) at the installation location (7);
A gripping part (30) which is provided at an end substantially opposite to the base part (20) of the supporting part (10) and is gripped by the care-receiver (5) for pulling and lifting the body;
The summary is that
　このような介護用具（１）では、基部（２０）から設置箇所（７）に対し上方に延伸した支部（１０）の略先端に把持部（３０）が設けられている。したがって、被介護者（５）が把持部（３０）を把持した状態で自身の身体を把持部（３０）の方向へ引っ張り上げることができる。 In such a care tool (1), a gripping portion (30) is provided at a substantially tip end of a support portion (10) extending upward from a base portion (20) with respect to an installation location (7). Therefore, the cared person (5) can pull up his / her body toward the gripping part (30) while gripping the gripping part (30).
　一般に介護者が、腕力を補助するための補助具を用いて身体を動かしたり支えたりする場合、腕で押す力よりも引っ張る力の方が強い。したがって被介護者（５）が把持部（３０）を把持して身体を引っ張り上げることにより、被介護者（５）が介護者の補助を必要とすることなく、座った状態から立ち上がることができる。 In general, when a caregiver moves or supports the body using an assistive device for assisting arm strength, the force of pulling is stronger than the force of pushing with arms. Therefore, the cared person (5) grasps the gripping part (30) and pulls up the body, so that the cared person (5) can stand up from the sitting state without the need of the caregiver's assistance. .
＜適用例２＞
　適用例２に記載の介護用具（１）は、
　適用例１に記載の介護用具（１）において、
　前記被介護者（５）が前記把持部（３０）を把持した際に前記被介護者（５）の前腕部分が接触するように、前記把持部（３０）の下方に設けられた前腕支持部（４０）を備えたことを要旨とする。 <Application example 2>
The nursing care tool (1) described in Application Example 2 is
In the nursing care tool (1) described in Application Example 1,
A forearm support portion provided below the gripping part (30) so that the forearm part of the care receiver (5) comes into contact when the care receiver (5) grips the gripping part (30). The point is to have (40).
　このような介護用具（１）では、被介護者（５）が把持部（３０）を把持して身体を引っ張り上げる場合に、被介護者（５）の前腕が前腕支持部（４０）に接触する。つまり、被介護者（５）が身体を引っ張り上げる際に、前腕支持部（４０）に接触する前腕部分が支えとなって、前腕部分が安定した状態で引っ張り上げることができるため、より楽に立ち上がり動作を行うことができる。 In such a care tool (1), when the care receiver (5) grips the gripping part (30) and pulls up the body, the forearm of the care receiver (5) contacts the forearm support part (40). To do. That is, when the cared person (5) pulls up the body, the forearm portion contacting the forearm support portion (40) serves as a support, and the forearm portion can be pulled up in a stable state, so that the person stands up more easily. You can take action.
＜適用例３＞
　適用例３に記載の介護用具（１）は、
　適用例１又は適用例２に記載の介護用具（１）において、
　前記被介護者（５）が、前記把持部（３０）を把持して身体を引っ張り上げる際に、前記把持部（３０）を把持する手とは異なる側の手で把持して身体を支えるための補助把持部（７０）を備えていることを要旨とする。
　このような介護用具（１）では、被介護者（５）が把持部（３０）を把持して身体を引っ張り上げる際に、反対側の手で補助把持部（７０）によって身体を支えることができるので、より楽に、かつ、安全に身体を引っ張り上げて立つことができる。 <Application example 3>
The nursing care tool (1) described in Application Example 3 is
In the nursing care tool (1) according to Application Example 1 or Application Example 2,
When the cared person (5) grips the gripping part (30) and pulls up the body, the cared person (5) grips the gripping part (30) with a hand different from the hand holding the gripping part (30) to support the body. The gist of the present invention is to include the auxiliary gripping part (70).
In such a care tool (1), when the care receiver (5) grips the gripping part (30) and pulls up the body, the body can be supported by the auxiliary gripping part (70) with the opposite hand. As a result, you can pull up and stand up more easily and safely.
＜適用例４＞
　適用例４に記載の移動体（５０）は、
　適用例１～適用例３の何れか１項に記載の介護用具と、
　前記基部（２０）を設置するための設置部（６０）と、
　を備えたことを要旨とする。 <Application example 4>
The moving body (50) described in Application Example 4,
The nursing care tool according to any one of Application Example 1 to Application Example 3,
An installation part (60) for installing the base part (20),
The summary is that
　このような移動体（５０）は、通常は別の用途の移動体（５０）、例えば、車いすやシルバーカーなどとして使用するとともに、被介護者（５）などが使用する場合には、被介護者（５）などが身体を容易に引っ張り上げることができる、便利な移動体（５０）とすることができる。 Such a mobile body (50) is usually used as a mobile body (50) for another purpose, for example, as a wheelchair or a silver car, and when it is used by a cared person (5), etc. It is possible to provide a convenient moving body (50) that can be easily pulled up by a person (5) or the like.
介護用具の概略の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows schematic structure of a care tool. 介護用具の使用方法を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the usage method of a care tool. 第２実施形態における介護用具の概略の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows schematic structure of the nursing care tool in 2nd Embodiment. 第３実施形態における介護用具を使用した手押し車の概略の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows schematic structure of the handcart using the care tool in 3rd Embodiment. 手押し車に介護用具を取り付けた場合における使用状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the use condition at the time of attaching a care tool to a handcart. その他の実施形態における介護用具の概略の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the schematic structure of the nursing care tool in other embodiment.
　以下、本発明が適用された実施形態について図面を用いて説明する。なお、本発明の実施の形態は、下記の実施形態に何ら限定されることはなく、本発明の技術的範囲に属する限り種々の形態を採りうる。 Embodiments to which the present invention is applied will be described below with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiment, and various forms can be adopted as long as they are within the technical scope of the present invention.
［第１実施形態］
（介護用具の構成）
　図１に基づき、介護用具１の構成について説明する。図１は、介護用具１の概略の構成を示す図であり、図１（Ａ）は正面図、図１（Ｂ）は側面図、図１（Ｃ）は平面図である。 [First Embodiment]
(Structure of care tools)
The configuration of the nursing care tool 1 will be described with reference to FIG. 1A and 1B are diagrams showing a schematic configuration of the nursing care tool 1. FIG. 1A is a front view, FIG. 1B is a side view, and FIG. 1C is a plan view.
　図１に示すように、介護用具１は、支部１０、基部２０、把持部３０、前腕支持部４０及び補助把持部７０を備えている。
　支部１０は、被介護者５の居室などの床面である設置箇所７に対し上方に延伸した部分であり、２本のステンレスなどの直線状の金属パイプを曲げ加工して得られる２本の支柱１１ａ，１１ｂを備えている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the nursing care tool 1 includes a support portion 10, a base portion 20, a grip portion 30, a forearm support portion 40, and an auxiliary grip portion 70.
The branch portion 10 is a portion that extends upward with respect to the installation location 7, which is the floor surface of the care recipient 5 such as a living room, and is obtained by bending two linear metal pipes such as stainless steel. The columns 11a and 11b are provided.
　基部２０は、支部１０を設置箇所７に設置するための部分であり、底板２１、２本のパイプ２２ａ，２２ｂ、第１補強部材２３及び３本の補強部材２４ａ，２４ｂ，２４ｃを備えている。 The base portion 20 is a portion for installing the support portion 10 at the installation location 7, and includes a bottom plate 21, two pipes 22a and 22b, a first reinforcing member 23, and three reinforcing members 24a, 24b, and 24c. .
　底板２１は、ステンレスなどの金属板を円形に形成した板材である。また、底板２１の略中央部分の２箇所にパイプ２２ａ，２２ｂを溶接などで固定してある。２本のパイプ２２ａ，２２ｂの位置は、図１（Ｃ）に示すように、円形の底板２１の中心に対して、被介護者５が把持部３０を把持して身体を引っ張り上げる際に鉛直下方に力が掛かる位置と点対称になる位置近傍となっている。 The bottom plate 21 is a plate material in which a metal plate such as stainless steel is formed into a circular shape. Further, pipes 22a and 22b are fixed to the bottom plate 21 at two locations in the substantially central portion by welding or the like. As shown in FIG. 1 (C), the positions of the two pipes 22a and 22b are vertical with respect to the center of the circular bottom plate 21 when the care receiver 5 holds the grip 30 and pulls up the body. It is in the vicinity of a position that is point-symmetric with the position where the force is applied downward.
　２本のパイプ２２ａ，２２ｂをこの位置にすることにより、被介護者５が把持部３０を把持して身体を引っ張り上げる際に介護用具１が転倒しないようになっている。
　また、支柱１１ａ，１１ｂの先端部分及びパイプ２２ａ，２２ｂには、側面にピン孔が設けてあり、２箇所のパイプ２２ａ，２２ｂの内側に支部１０の２本の支柱１１ａ，１１ｂの先端部を差し込み、ピン孔に図示しないピンを差し込むことにより、基部２０に支部１０を固定する。 By setting the two pipes 22a and 22b at this position, the care tool 1 does not fall when the care receiver 5 holds the grip 30 and pulls up the body.
Further, pin holes are provided on the side surfaces of the tip portions of the columns 11a and 11b and the pipes 22a and 22b, and the tip portions of the two columns 11a and 11b of the support 10 are provided inside the two pipes 22a and 22b. The support portion 10 is fixed to the base portion 20 by inserting a pin (not shown) into the pin hole.
　第１補強部材２３及び第２補強部材２４ａ，２４ｂ，２４ｃは、底板２１を補強するための部材である。
　第１補強部材２３は、円形の底板２１の中心に対して、被介護者５が把持部３０を把持して身体を引っ張り上げる際に鉛直下方に力が掛かる位置側の円周方向に、円周の約３分の１程度の範囲に配置され、底板２１の強度を高めている。 The first reinforcing member 23 and the second reinforcing members 24a, 24b, 24c are members for reinforcing the bottom plate 21.
The first reinforcing member 23 has a circular shape in the circumferential direction on the position side where a force is applied vertically downward when the care-receiver 5 holds the grip 30 and pulls up the body with respect to the center of the circular bottom plate 21. It is arranged in a range of about one third of the circumference to enhance the strength of the bottom plate 21.
　第２補強部材２４ａ，２４ｂ，２４ｃは、円形の底板２１の中心に対して、被介護者５が把持部３０を把持して身体を引っ張り上げる際に鉛直下方に力が掛かる位置側の半円内で中心を通って、半径方向に配置され、底板２１の強度を高めている。 The second reinforcing members 24a, 24b, 24c are semicircles on the side where the force is applied vertically downward when the care-receiver 5 holds the grip 30 and pulls up the body with respect to the center of the circular bottom plate 21. It is arranged in the radial direction through the inside to increase the strength of the bottom plate 21.
　把持部３０は、被介護者５が把持する部分であり、支部１０の、基部２０とは略反対端部に設けられている。
　把持部３０は、支部１０の支柱１１ａと共通の１本の金属パイプを曲げ加工して形成したものであり、１本の直線状の金属パイプの一端から所定の長さを直線のまま支部１０の支柱１１ａとする。 The grip portion 30 is a portion gripped by the cared person 5, and is provided at an end portion of the support portion 10 substantially opposite to the base portion 20.
The grip portion 30 is formed by bending a single metal pipe that is common to the support column 11a of the support portion 10. The grip portion 30 remains straight for a predetermined length from one end of the single linear metal pipe. Of the column 11a.
　そして、図１（Ａ）に示すように、金属パイプを斜め（図１（Ａ）中右斜め上方）に曲げ、さらに、湾曲部を持たせて逆方向（図１（Ａ）中左斜め上方）に曲げ、残りの部分を直線状のままとする。この直線部分が把持部３０となる。 Then, as shown in FIG. 1 (A), the metal pipe is bent obliquely (upward to the right in FIG. 1 (A)) and further provided with a curved portion in the opposite direction (upward to the left in FIG. 1 (A)). ) And leave the rest straight. This straight line portion serves as the grip portion 30.
　前腕支持部４０は、被介護者５が把持部３０を把持した際に被介護者５の前腕部外側部分が接触するように、把持部３０下側に設けられている。
　前腕支持部４０は、支部１０の支柱１１ｂと共通の１本の金属パイプを曲げ加工して形成したものであり、１本の直線状の金属パイプの一端から所定の長さを直線のまま支部１０の支柱１１ｂとする。 The forearm support portion 40 is provided on the lower side of the grip portion 30 so that when the care receiver 5 grips the grip portion 30, the outside portion of the forearm portion of the care recipient 5 contacts.
The forearm support portion 40 is formed by bending a single metal pipe that is common to the support column 11b of the support portion 10. The front arm support portion 40 remains straight with a predetermined length from one end of a single linear metal pipe. Ten columns 11b.
　補助把持部７０は、被介護者５が、把持部３０を把持して身体を引っ張り上げる際に、把持部３０を把持する手とは異なる側の手で把持して身体を支えるための部分である。
　補助把持部７０は、把持部３０と同様に、支柱１１ａと共通の１本の金属パイプを曲げ加工して形成したものである。図１（Ａ）に示すように、金属パイプを斜め（図１（Ａ）中右斜め上方）に曲げ、さらに、湾曲部を持たせて逆方向（図１（Ａ）中左斜め上方）に曲げ、残りの部分を直線状のままとし、この湾曲部分が補助把持部７０となる。 The auxiliary grasping portion 70 is a portion for supporting the body by the care-receiver 5 when grasping the grasping portion 30 and pulling up the body, by grasping it with a hand on the side different from the hand grasping the grasping portion 30. is there.
The auxiliary gripper 70 is formed by bending a single metal pipe that is common to the support 11a, like the gripper 30. As shown in FIG. 1 (A), the metal pipe is bent obliquely (upward to the right in FIG. 1A) and further provided with a curved portion in the opposite direction (upper left to the left in FIG. 1A). The remaining portion is bent and remains straight, and this curved portion becomes the auxiliary grip portion 70.
　そして、図１（Ａ）に示すように、金属パイプを斜め（図１（Ａ）中左斜め上方）に曲げる。ここで、図１（Ｃ）に示すように、残りの部分を外側に湾曲させ、さらに残りの部分を、逆方向（図１（Ａ）中右斜め上方）に曲げ、残りの部分を直線状のまま残す。 Then, as shown in FIG. 1 (A), bend the metal pipe obliquely (upward to the left in FIG. 1 (A)). Here, as shown in FIG. 1 (C), the remaining portion is curved outward, and the remaining portion is bent in the opposite direction (obliquely upward right in FIG. 1 (A)), and the remaining portion is linear. Leave as it is.
　そして、把持部３０の端部（支柱１１ａの反対端）及び前腕支持部４０の端部（支柱１１ｂの反対端）をＬ字管１５に差し込んで溶接や接着などで固定する。 Then, the end portion of the grip portion 30 (the opposite end of the strut 11a) and the end portion of the forearm supporting portion 40 (the opposite end of the strut 11b) are inserted into the L-shaped tube 15 and fixed by welding or adhesion.
（介護用具の使用方法）
　次に、図２に基づき介護用具１の使用方法について説明する。図２は、介護用具１の使用方法を説明するための図であり、図２（Ａ）は、右腕で身体を引き上げる場合の図、図２（Ｂ）は、左腕で身体を引き上げる場合の図である。右腕での介護用具１の使用方法を下記（ア）～（エ）に示す。なお、左腕で介護用具１を使用する場合は、図２（Ａ）を図２（Ｂ）読み替えるとともに、右腕、右手をそれぞれ左腕、左手と読み替えればよい。 (How to use care tools)
Next, a method of using the care tool 1 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining a method of using the care tool 1, FIG. 2 (A) is a diagram for pulling up the body with the right arm, and FIG. 2 (B) is a diagram for pulling up the body with the left arm. Is. The method of using the care device 1 on the right arm is shown in (a) to (d) below. When the care tool 1 is used with the left arm, FIG. 2A may be read as FIG. 2B and the right arm and the right hand may be read as the left arm and the left hand, respectively.
（ア）図２（Ａ）に示すように、被介護者５がベッド８に上半身を起こして着座した状態で、ベッド８の近傍に置いてある介護用具１の把持部３０の直線部分を右手で把持する。（イ）被介護者５が右腕の前腕の肘に近い部分を前腕支持部４０の湾曲部分の内側に当接させる。 (A) As shown in FIG. 2 (A), with the care receiver 5 sitting on the bed 8 with the upper half of the body raised, the straight portion of the grip portion 30 of the care tool 1 placed near the bed 8 is placed on the right hand. Hold with. (B) The cared person 5 brings the part of the right arm near the elbow of the forearm into contact with the inside of the curved part of the forearm support portion 40.
（ウ）この状態で、被介護者５は、把持部３０を把持したまま右腕に力を入れ、身体を引っ張り上げる。
（エ）被介護者５は、身体を引っ張り上げる際に、補助把持部７０を左手で把持して身体を支えて身体を安定させる。 (C) In this state, the care-receiver 5 applies force to the right arm while holding the grip portion 30 and pulls up the body.
(D) When pulling up the body, the cared person 5 holds the auxiliary gripper 70 with the left hand to support the body and stabilize the body.
（介護用具の特徴）
　以上に説明した介護用具１で、一般に介護者が腕で押す力よりも強い引っ張る力を利用して、被介護者５が介護者の補助を必要とすることなく、座った状態から立ち上がることができる。 (Characteristics of nursing equipment)
With the care tool 1 described above, the care receiver 5 can generally stand up from a sitting state by using the pulling force stronger than the push by the arm of the care giver without the need of the care giver's assistance. it can.
　また、被介護者５が把持部３０を把持して身体を引っ張り上げる場合に、被介護者５の前腕外側の肘の近傍部分が前腕支持部４０に当接する。したがって、被介護者５が身体を引っ張り上げる際に、前腕支持部４０に当接する前腕外側が支えとなって、前腕部が外側にぶれない状態で引っ張り上げることができるため、より楽に立ち上がり動作を行うことができる。 When the care receiver 5 holds the grip 30 and pulls up the body, a part of the care receiver 5 outside the forearm near the elbow comes into contact with the forearm support 40. Therefore, when the cared person 5 pulls up the body, the outside of the forearm that abuts the forearm support portion 40 serves as a support, and the forearm portion can be pulled up in a state where it does not move to the outside, so that the standing motion can be performed more easily. It can be carried out.
　さらに、介護用具１は、設置箇所７に置かれた円板状の底板２１の略中央部に支部１０が固定されているため、安定した設置状態となる。したがって、被介護者５が把持部３０を把持して身体を引っ張り上げる場合に介護用具１が倒れることがなく安全なものとなる。 Furthermore, the care tool 1 is in a stable installed state because the support 10 is fixed to the substantially central portion of the disk-shaped bottom plate 21 placed at the installation location 7. Therefore, when the care-receiver 5 holds the grip 30 and pulls up the body, the care tool 1 does not fall and is safe.
［第２実施形態］
　次に、図３に基づき第２実施形態について説明する。図３は、介護用具２の概略の構成を示す図である。なお、第２実施形態において第１実施形態と共通する箇所は同じ符号を付し、その説明を省略する。 [Second Embodiment]
Next, a second embodiment will be described based on FIG. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of the care tool 2. In the second embodiment, the same parts as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted.
　図３に示すように介護用具２では、支部１０を１本の支柱１２で構成し、その先端に、金属パイプをリング状に形成した部材を取り付ける。このリング状部材の上部が把持部３０となり、下部が前腕支持部４０となる。また、把持部３０と前腕支持部４０の間で、把持部３０の下方部分が補助把持部７０となる。 As shown in FIG. 3, in the care tool 2, the support 10 is composed of a single column 12, and a member formed by forming a metal pipe in a ring shape is attached to the tip thereof. The upper portion of this ring-shaped member serves as the grip portion 30, and the lower portion serves as the forearm support portion 40. Further, between the grip portion 30 and the forearm support portion 40, the lower portion of the grip portion 30 becomes the auxiliary grip portion 70.
　このような、介護用具２においても第１実施形態における介護用具１と同様の効果を得ることができる。 With such a care tool 2, the same effect as that of the care tool 1 in the first embodiment can be obtained.
［第３実施形態］
　次に、図４及び図５に基づき、第３実施形態について説明する。図４は、介護用具３を使用する対象となる移動体（手押し車５０）の概略の構成を示す図であり、図５は手押し車５０に介護用具３を取り付けた場合における使用状態を示す図である。 [Third embodiment]
Next, a third embodiment will be described based on FIGS. 4 and 5. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of a moving body (handcart 50) that is a target for using the care tool 3, and FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a use state when the care tool 3 is attached to the handcart 50. Is.
　なお、第３実施形態は、第１実施形態における介護用具１の基部２０を変更した介護用具３を用いる手押し車５０に係る実施形態であるため、第１実施形態と同じ構成要素には同じ符号を付して、その説明を省略する。 In addition, since 3rd Embodiment is embodiment which concerns on the handcart 50 which uses the care tool 3 which changed the base 20 of the care tool 1 in 1st Embodiment, the same code | symbol is attached to the same component as 1st Embodiment. Is attached and its description is omitted.
　図４に示すように、移動体としての手押し車５０は、いわゆるシルバーカーであり、４個の車輪５１ａ，５１ｂ，５１ｃ，５１ｄ、チューブ５２ａ，５２ｂ、ステー５３ａ，５３ｂ、ハンドル５４ａ，５４ｂ、座席５５、背もたれ５６及び収納部５７を備えている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the handcart 50 as a moving body is a so-called silver car, and includes four wheels 51a, 51b, 51c, 51d, tubes 52a, 52b, stays 53a, 53b, handles 54a, 54b, seats. 55, a backrest 56 and a storage part 57.
　車輪５１ａ～５１ｄは、ハブ、スポーク及びリングと、リング外周に設けられたゴム製のタイヤを備えており、また、図示しないブレーキを備えている。
　チューブ５２ａ，５２ｂは、アルミなどの金属製の部材であり、チューブ５２ａの両端部に車輪５１ａ，５１ｂが装着されており、チューブ５２ｂの両端部には車輪５１ｃ，５１ｄが装着されている。 Each of the wheels 51a to 51d includes a hub, spokes and a ring, a rubber tire provided on the outer circumference of the ring, and a brake (not shown).
The tubes 52a, 52b are members made of metal such as aluminum, wheels 51a, 51b are mounted on both ends of the tube 52a, and wheels 51c, 51d are mounted on both ends of the tube 52b.
　ステー５３ａ，５３ｂは、アルミなどの金属製の部材であり、ステー５３ａの下端がチューブ５２ａの上部面に固定され、ステー５３ｂの下端がチューブ５２ｂの上部面に固定されている。また、ステー５３ａ，５３ｂの先端には、それぞれハンドル５４ａ，５４ｂが装着されている。 The stays 53a and 53b are members made of metal such as aluminum, and the lower end of the stay 53a is fixed to the upper surface of the tube 52a, and the lower end of the stay 53b is fixed to the upper surface of the tube 52b. Handles 54a and 54b are attached to the tips of the stays 53a and 53b, respectively.
　ハンドル５４ａ，５４ｂは、被介護者５などが把持する部分であり、金属パイプなどの表面に樹脂成形したグリップを装着して、把持しやすくなっている。また、ハンドル５４ａ，５４ｂには、車輪５１ａ～５１ｄに備えられているブレーキを作動させるためのブレーキグリップ５４ｃ，５４ｄが設けられている。なお、ハンドル５４ａ、５４ｂが補助把持部７０となる。 The handles 54a and 54b are the parts to be gripped by the cared person 5 and the like, and a resin-molded grip is attached to the surface of a metal pipe or the like to facilitate gripping. Further, the handles 54a and 54b are provided with brake grips 54c and 54d for operating brakes provided on the wheels 51a to 51d. The handles 54a and 54b serve as the auxiliary gripper 70.
　座席５５は、被介護者５が座る部分であり、帆布生地などを座布団状にし、内部にスポンジ状の樹脂を内蔵したものである。
　背もたれ５６は、被介護者５が座席５５に座ったときに背中を支持して、座位状態で身体を安定させる部分であり、帆布生地などをベルト状に形成してステー５３ａとステー５３ｂとの間に渡したものである。 The seat 55 is a portion on which the care-receiver 5 sits, and is made by forming a canvas cloth or the like into a cushion shape and incorporating a sponge-like resin therein.
The backrest 56 is a portion that supports the back of the cared person 5 when sitting on the seat 55 and stabilizes the body in the sitting position. It was passed in between.
　また、背もたれ５６には、支部１０の支柱１３を挿通して支持するための挿通孔６０が設けられている。この挿通孔６０は、背もたれ５６の表面中央部に帆布生地をベルト状に取り付ける（縫い付ける）ことによって形成している。 Also, the backrest 56 is provided with an insertion hole 60 for inserting and supporting the column 13 of the branch 10. The insertion hole 60 is formed by attaching (sewn) a canvas cloth in a belt shape to the center portion of the surface of the backrest 56.
　収納部５７は、被介護者５が収納したい物を収納するための部分であり、帆布生地を袋状に形成しステー５３ａとステー５３ｂとの間に渡すとともに上部の一辺を座席５５の後端辺に固定してある。 The storage portion 57 is a portion for storing an item that the care receiver 5 wants to store, and is formed by forming a canvas cloth into a bag shape and passing it between the stay 53a and the stay 53b, and one side of the upper portion of the rear end of the seat 55. It is fixed to the side.
　次に、図５に基づき、介護用具３を取り付けた手押し車５０の使用方法について説明する。
　図５に示すように、介護用具３は、支部１０の支柱１３の先端が基部２０となっており、支柱１３の先端を小型の板状になるように形成してある。また、支柱１３を背もたれ５６の挿通孔６０に挿通し、基部２０が設置箇所７である床面に接触するようにしてある。 Next, based on FIG. 5, a method of using the handcart 50 to which the care tool 3 is attached will be described.
As shown in FIG. 5, in the nursing care tool 3, the tip of the column 13 of the support 10 serves as the base 20, and the tip of the column 13 is formed in a small plate shape. Further, the support column 13 is inserted into the insertion hole 60 of the backrest 56 so that the base 20 comes into contact with the floor surface which is the installation location 7.
　このように、介護用具３を手押し車５０に取り付けた状態で、被介護者５は、座席５５に座り、背もたれ５６に背中を付けた状態で、左手で把持部３０を把持して、左腕に力を入れて、身体を引っ張り上げる。この際、右手で補助把持部７０としてのハンドル５４ａを把持して、身体を支えることにより、より安定して身体を引っ張り上げることができる。 In this manner, with the care implement 3 attached to the pushcart 50, the care receiver 5 sits on the seat 55, attaches his back to the backrest 56, grasps the grip portion 30 with his left hand, and attaches it to his left arm. Put your strength and pull your body. At this time, by gripping the handle 54a as the auxiliary grip 70 with the right hand to support the body, the body can be pulled up more stably.
　このようにして、手押し車５０などの移動体においても被介護者５が介護者の補助を必要とすることなく、座った状態から立ち上がることを可能となる。 In this way, it becomes possible for the cared person 5 to stand up from a sitting state even in a moving body such as the handcart 50 without requiring the caregiver's assistance.
［その他の実施形態］
（１）上記第１実施形態では、２本の金属パイプを曲げ加工して支柱１１ａ，１１ｂ、把持部３０及び前腕支持部４０を形成してＬ字管１５で接合していたが、２本の金属パイプではなくすべての部分（支柱１１ａ，１１ｂ、把持部３０、前腕支持部４０）を１本の金属パイプを曲げ加工して形成するようにしてもよい。 [Other Embodiments]
(1) In the first embodiment, the two metal pipes are bent to form the columns 11a and 11b, the grip portion 30, and the forearm support portion 40, and the L pipes 15 are joined together. Instead of the above metal pipe, all the parts (the columns 11a and 11b, the grip portion 30, the forearm support portion 40) may be formed by bending one metal pipe.
（２）また、支部１０を２本の金属パイプではなく１本の金属パイプや板材で形成し、その先端に金属パイプなどを曲げ加工して把持部３０及び前腕支持部４０を形成した部材を溶接などで固定するようにしてもよい。 (2) Further, a member in which the support portion 10 is formed of one metal pipe or a plate material instead of two metal pipes, and the tip end thereof is bent to form the grip portion 30 and the forearm support portion 40 is formed. It may be fixed by welding or the like.
（３）上記実施形態では、把持部３０と前腕支持部４０とを、金属パイプを曲げ加工又は接合により一体となるように形成していたが、図６に示すように、支部１０に把持部３０と前腕支持部４０とを別々の部材（金属パイプや板材など）として取り付けるようにしてもよい。 (3) In the above-described embodiment, the grip portion 30 and the forearm support portion 40 are formed so as to be integrated by bending or joining a metal pipe. However, as shown in FIG. You may make it attach 30 and the forearm support part 40 as a separate member (metal pipe, plate material, etc.).
（４）上記実施形態では、前腕支持部４０に前腕の外側を接触させていたが、被介護者５の使用方法（使い方の好みや体勢など）によっては、前腕の他の部分を接触させるようにしてもよい。 (4) In the above-described embodiment, the outside of the forearm is brought into contact with the forearm support portion 40, but other parts of the forearm may be brought into contact depending on the method of use of the care recipient 5 (preference for use, posture, etc.). You may
　１，２，３… 介護用具　５… 被介護者　７… 設置箇所　８… ベッド　１０… 支部　１１ａ，１１ｂ，１２… 支柱　１５… Ｌ字管　２０… 基部　２１、２３… 底板　２２ａ，２２ｂ… パイプ　３０… 把持部　４０… 前腕支持部　５０… 移動体（手押し車）　５１ａ，５１ｂ，５１ｃ，５１ｄ… 車輪　５２ａ，５２ｂ… チューブ　５３ａ，５３ｂ… ステー　５４ａ，５４ｂ… ハンドル　５４ｃ，５４ｄ… ブレーキグリップ　５５… 座席　５６… 背もたれ　５７… 収納部　６０… 挿通孔（設置部）　７０… 補助把持部。 1, 2, 3 ... Nursing equipment 5 ... Care recipient 7 ... Installation location 8 ... Bed 10 ... Branches 11a, 11b, 12 ... Struts 15 ... L-tubes 20 ... Base 21, 23 ... Bottom plates 22a, 22b ... Pipes 30 ... Gripping part 40 ... Forearm support part 50 ... Moving body (wheelbarrow) 51a, 51b, 51c, 51d ... Wheels 52a, 52b ... Tubes 53a, 53b ... Stays 54a, 54b ... Handles 54c, 54d ... Brake grip 55 ... Seat 56 ... Backrest 57 ... Storage part 60 ... Insertion hole (installation part) 70 ... Auxiliary grip part.

Claims (4)

  1. 　設置箇所に対し上方に延伸した支部と、
    　前記支部を前記設置箇所に設置するための基部と、
    　前記支部の前記基部とは略反対端部に設けられ、被介護者が身体を引っ張り揚げるために把持する把持部と、
    　を備えたことを特徴とする介護用具。     A branch extending upwards relative to the installation location,
    A base for installing the branch at the installation location,
    A gripping part which is provided at an end substantially opposite to the base part of the supporting part and which is gripped by the care-receiver for pulling up the body,
    A care tool characterized by comprising:
  2. 　請求項１に記載の介護用具において、
    　前記被介護者が前記把持部を把持した際に前記被介護者の前腕部分が接触するように、前記把持部下側に設けられた前腕支持部を備えたことを特徴とする介護用具。     The care device according to claim 1,
    A nursing tool comprising a forearm support portion provided below the gripping portion so that the caregiver's forearm portion comes into contact when the caregiver grips the gripping portion.
  3. 　請求項１又は請求項２に記載の介護用具において、
    　前記被介護者が、前記把持部を把持して身体を引っ張り上げる際に、前記把持部を把持する手とは異なる側の手で把持して身体を支えるための補助把持部を備えていることを特徴とする介護用具。     The care device according to claim 1 or 2,
    When the cared person grips the grip and pulls up the body, the cared person is provided with an auxiliary grip for supporting the body by gripping it with a hand different from the hand holding the grip. Nursing equipment characterized by.
  4. 　請求項１～請求項３の何れか１項に記載の介護用具と、
    　前記基部を設置するための設置部と、
    　を備えたことを特徴とする移動体。     A care device according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
    An installation unit for installing the base,
    A mobile body characterized by comprising.
PCT/JP2019/039588 2018-10-09 2019-10-08 Care device and moving body using same WO2020075694A1 (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3034536U (en) * 1996-08-09 1997-02-25 矢崎化工株式会社 Auxiliary equipment for getting up
JP2002238952A (en) * 2001-02-19 2002-08-27 Isao Takeuchi Handrail for getting on/off to/from wheelchair
JP2004313527A (en) * 2003-04-17 2004-11-11 Iura Co Ltd Standing-up assisting device
JP3136449U (en) * 2007-08-17 2007-10-25 信幸 新谷 Mobile stand-up aid
JP2009207858A (en) * 2008-03-01 2009-09-17 Nippon Clean Engine Lab Co Ltd Wheelchair for self-reliant life locomotion support

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130048041A1 (en) 2011-08-22 2013-02-28 Dale Thomas Standing assist device and system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3034536U (en) * 1996-08-09 1997-02-25 矢崎化工株式会社 Auxiliary equipment for getting up
JP2002238952A (en) * 2001-02-19 2002-08-27 Isao Takeuchi Handrail for getting on/off to/from wheelchair
JP2004313527A (en) * 2003-04-17 2004-11-11 Iura Co Ltd Standing-up assisting device
JP3136449U (en) * 2007-08-17 2007-10-25 信幸 新谷 Mobile stand-up aid
JP2009207858A (en) * 2008-03-01 2009-09-17 Nippon Clean Engine Lab Co Ltd Wheelchair for self-reliant life locomotion support

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