WO2020056596A1 - 一种邻区关系的维护方法及装置、网络设备 - Google Patents

一种邻区关系的维护方法及装置、网络设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020056596A1
WO2020056596A1 PCT/CN2018/106286 CN2018106286W WO2020056596A1 WO 2020056596 A1 WO2020056596 A1 WO 2020056596A1 CN 2018106286 W CN2018106286 W CN 2018106286W WO 2020056596 A1 WO2020056596 A1 WO 2020056596A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
node
cell
information
terminal
anr
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/106286
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王淑坤
杨宁
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to PCT/CN2018/106286 priority Critical patent/WO2020056596A1/zh
Priority to JP2020567754A priority patent/JP7179092B2/ja
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to KR1020207035326A priority patent/KR20210061306A/ko
Priority to MX2020011111A priority patent/MX2020011111A/es
Priority to RU2020133485A priority patent/RU2773241C2/ru
Priority to AU2018441777A priority patent/AU2018441777A1/en
Priority to CN202010563778.9A priority patent/CN111787554A/zh
Priority to EP18933991.4A priority patent/EP3755031B1/en
Priority to BR112020020501-0A priority patent/BR112020020501A2/pt
Priority to CN201880074750.XA priority patent/CN111357314A/zh
Priority to SG11202009045XA priority patent/SG11202009045XA/en
Priority to CA3094268A priority patent/CA3094268C/en
Priority to TW108133680A priority patent/TW202044871A/zh
Publication of WO2020056596A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020056596A1/zh
Priority to US16/988,222 priority patent/US11134401B2/en
Priority to US17/350,915 priority patent/US11570635B2/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/00835—Determination of neighbour cell lists
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0061—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link of neighbour cell information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0069—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link in case of dual connectivity, e.g. decoupled uplink/downlink
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W92/00—Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
    • H04W92/16—Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices
    • H04W92/20—Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between access points
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of mobile communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for maintaining a neighbor cell relationship, and a network device.
  • NR New Radio
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • NR New Radio
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • NR New Radio
  • ANR Automatic Neighbour Relationship
  • UE User Equipment
  • DC Dual Connectivity
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a method and an apparatus for maintaining a neighboring cell relationship, and a network device.
  • the first node configures measurement and instructs the terminal to report ANR related information, or requests the second node to configure measurement and instructs the terminal to report ANR related information;
  • the first node if the first node is configured to measure and instruct the terminal to report ANR related information, the first node maintains the neighbor relationship of the cell included in the first node based on the ANR related information, and correlates the ANR with the ANR.
  • the information is forwarded to the second node for the second node to maintain the neighbor relationship of the cell included in the second node; if the second node is configured to measure and instruct the terminal to report ANR related information, the first node
  • the two nodes maintain a neighbor relationship of a cell included in the second node based on the ANR related information, and forward the ANR related information to the first node, for the first node to maintain the first node The neighbor relationship of the contained cell.
  • the first node requests the ANR-related information of the designated cell from the second node based on the frequency point information and / or PCI information of the target cell;
  • the first node if the first node can obtain the ANR-related information of the designated cell from the second node, the first node maintains a neighbor relationship of a cell included in the first node based on the ANR-related information. ; If the first node cannot obtain the ANR related information of the designated cell from the second node, the first node configures measurement and instructs the terminal to report ANR related information, or requests the second node to configure measurement and indicates The terminal reports ANR related information.
  • the apparatus for maintaining neighboring cell relationships provided in the embodiments of the present application is applied to a first node, and the apparatus includes:
  • a measurement configuration unit configured to configure the measurement and instruct the terminal to report ANR related information, or request the second node to configure the measurement and instruct the terminal to report ANR related information;
  • a requesting unit configured to request the second node to configure measurement and instruct the terminal to report ANR related information
  • the first node if the first node is configured to measure and instruct the terminal to report ANR related information, the first node maintains the neighbor relationship of the cell included in the first node based on the ANR related information, and correlates the ANR with the ANR.
  • the information is forwarded to the second node for the second node to maintain the neighbor relationship of the cell included in the second node; if the second node is configured to measure and instruct the terminal to report ANR related information, the first node
  • the two nodes maintain a neighbor relationship of a cell included in the second node based on the ANR related information, and forward the ANR related information to the first node, for the first node to maintain the first node The neighbor relationship of the contained cell.
  • the apparatus for maintaining neighboring cell relationships provided in the embodiments of the present application is applied to a first node, and the apparatus includes:
  • a determining unit configured to receive a measurement report sent by the terminal, and determine, based on the measurement report, that the target cell is not in the neighbor relationship list of the first node including the cell;
  • a requesting unit configured to request, from the second node, ANR-related information of the designated cell based on the frequency point information and / or PCI information of the target cell;
  • the first node if the first node can obtain the ANR-related information of the designated cell from the second node, the first node maintains a neighbor relationship of a cell included in the first node based on the ANR-related information. ; If the first node cannot obtain the ANR related information of the designated cell from the second node, the first node configures measurement and instructs the terminal to report ANR related information, or requests the second node to configure measurement and indicates The terminal reports ANR related information.
  • the network device provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to perform the above-mentioned method for maintaining a neighboring cell relationship.
  • the chip provided in the embodiment of the present application is used to implement the foregoing method for maintaining a neighboring cell relationship.
  • the chip includes a processor for invoking and running a computer program from the memory, so that the device on which the chip is installed executes the above-mentioned method for maintaining a neighboring cell relationship.
  • the computer-readable storage medium provided in the embodiment of the present application is used to store a computer program, and the computer program enables a computer to execute the foregoing method for maintaining a neighboring cell relationship.
  • the computer program product provided in the embodiment of the present application includes computer program instructions, and the computer program instructions cause a computer to execute the foregoing method for maintaining a neighboring cell relationship.
  • the computer program provided in the embodiment of the present application when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the above-mentioned method for maintaining a neighboring cell relationship.
  • the ANR reporting function of one network node can simultaneously improve the maintenance of the neighboring cell relationship of multiple serving cells on two network nodes.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a first schematic flowchart of a method for maintaining a neighboring cell relationship according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a second schematic flowchart of a method for maintaining a neighboring cell relationship according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a first schematic structural composition diagram of an apparatus for maintaining a neighboring cell relationship according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 5 is a second schematic diagram of the structure of a neighboring cell relationship maintenance device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
  • the communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with the terminal 120 (or a communication terminal or terminal).
  • the network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area, and may communicate with terminals located within the coverage area.
  • the network device 110 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, or a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB NodeB
  • the network device may be a mobile switching center, relay station, access point, vehicle equipment, Wearable devices, hubs, switches, bridges, routers, network-side devices in 5G networks, or network devices in public land mobile networks (PLMN) that will evolve in the future.
  • PLMN public land mobile networks
  • the communication system 100 further includes at least one terminal 120 located within a coverage area of the network device 110.
  • terminal used herein includes, but is not limited to, connection via a wired line, such as via a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), digital cable, direct cable connection; And / or another data connection / network; and / or via a wireless interface, such as for cellular networks, wireless local area networks (WLAN), digital television networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM-FM A broadcast transmitter; and / or another terminal device configured to receive / transmit communication signals; and / or an Internet of Things (IoT) device.
  • PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • WLAN wireless local area networks
  • DVB-H networks digital television networks
  • satellite networks satellite networks
  • AM-FM A broadcast transmitter AM-FM A broadcast transmitter
  • IoT Internet of Things
  • a terminal configured to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", a “wireless terminal”, or a “mobile terminal”.
  • mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular phones; personal communications systems (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radiotelephones with data processing, facsimile, and data communications capabilities; can include radiotelephones, pagers, Internet / internal PDA with network access, web browser, notepad, calendar, and / or Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and / or palm-type receivers or others including radiotelephone transceivers Electronic device.
  • PCS personal communications systems
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • a terminal can refer to an access terminal, user equipment (User Equipment, UE), user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent, or user Device.
  • the access terminal can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Processing (PDA), and wireless communication.
  • the terminals 120 may perform terminal direct connection (Device to Device, D2D) communication.
  • D2D Terminal to Device
  • the 5G system or the 5G network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or an NR network.
  • NR New Radio
  • FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminals.
  • the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and each network device may include other numbers of terminals within its coverage area. Embodiments of the present application This is not limited.
  • the communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like in this embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
  • network entities such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like in this embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
  • a communication device may include a network device 110 and a terminal 120 having a communication function, and the network device 110 and the terminal 120 may be specific devices described above, and are not described herein again; communication
  • the device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as other network entities such as a network controller and a mobile management entity, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is mainly applied to a 5G mobile communication system.
  • the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the 5G mobile communication system, and can also be applied to other types of mobile communication systems.
  • eMBB targets users to obtain multimedia content, services, and data, and its business demand is growing rapidly. Because eMBB may be deployed in different scenarios, such as indoor, urban, rural, etc., and its service capabilities and requirements vary widely, it is necessary to analyze services in conjunction with specific deployment scenarios.
  • URLLC scenario Typical applications of URLLC include: industrial automation, electric power automation, telemedicine operations, and traffic safety assurance.
  • mMTC scenario The typical characteristics of URLLC include: high connection density, small amount of data, delay-insensitive services, low cost of modules, and long service life.
  • the maximum channel bandwidth of each NR carrier in R15 is 100MHz for low frequencies and 400MHz for high frequencies, and the channel bandwidth of 100Mhz / 400Mhz is continuous. If the UE keeps working on the broadband carrier, the power consumption of the UE is large. Therefore, it is suggested that the radio frequency (RF) bandwidth of the UE can be adjusted according to the actual throughput of the UE. For this reason, multiple synchronization cell blocks (SSB, SSS / PSS, and PBCH Block) that define a cell are defined and transmitted on the entire broadband carrier of a 5G broadband cell.
  • SSB synchronization cell blocks
  • the idle bandwidth of a UE is not as large as that of a broadband cell
  • the system broadcast information is acquired and camped on, so the idle UEs are randomly distributed on the entire broadband carrier of the 5G broadband cell at the frequency where all the SSBs of the defined cell are located.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • SON has the ANR function.
  • LTE base stations can find mismatched neighbor relationships through UE measurement and reporting, thereby maintaining the integrity and validity of the neighbor list, reducing abnormal neighbor handovers, and improving network performance. It can avoid manual operation and reduce network operation and maintenance costs.
  • the neighbor relationship of LTE includes a cell neighbor relationship of intra-LTE and a neighbor relationship of inter-RAT. With the deployment of the NR network, the NR cell also needs to maintain the neighbor relationship in the LTE inter-RAT. At the same time, the NR cell will also support the ANR function and maintain the missing neighbors in its neighbor relationship list.
  • the DC architecture includes EN-DC, NE-DC, 5GC-EN-DC, and NR DC.
  • EN-DC the LTE node serves as the MN node and the NR node serves as the SN node, which is connected to the EPC core network.
  • NE-DC NR acts as the MN node and eLTE acts as the SN node, which is connected to the 5GC core network.
  • 5GC-EN-DC eLTE acts as the MN node and NR acts as the SN node, which connects to the 5GC core network.
  • NR DC NR acts as the MN node and NR acts as the SN node, which is connected to the 5GC core network.
  • FIG. 2 is a first flowchart of a method for maintaining a neighboring cell relationship provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the neighboring cell relationship The maintenance method includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 The first node configures measurement and instructs the terminal to report ANR related information, or requests the second node to configure measurement and instructs the terminal to report ANR related information; wherein if the first node configures measurement and instructs the terminal to report ANR related information, The first node maintains, based on the ANR-related information, a neighbor relationship of a cell included in the first node, and forwards the ANR-related information to the second node, for the second node to maintain The neighbor relationship of the cell included in the second node; if the second node is configured to measure and instruct the terminal to report ANR-related information, the second node maintains the cell included in the second node based on the ANR-related information; Neighbor relationship, and forward the ANR related information to the first node, for the first node to maintain a neighbor relationship of a cell included in the first node.
  • the terminal may be any device capable of communicating with a network, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, and a notebook. Further, the terminal is configured in a DC mode. In the DC mode, the terminal can communicate with two network nodes at the same time, and the two network nodes are a first node and a second node, respectively.
  • the first node is a master node (MN) in a dual connectivity network
  • the second node is a secondary node (SN) in a dual connectivity network
  • the second node is dual connectivity
  • the first node is a secondary node (SN) in a dual connectivity network.
  • the types of the first node and the second node may be the same or different.
  • the first node is an LTE base station and the second node is an NR base station; for another example, the first node and the second node are both NR base stations.
  • a terminal reports a measurement report to a first node as an example.
  • the first node is an MN or an SN.
  • the first node receives a measurement report sent by the terminal, and determines that the target cell is not present based on the measurement report.
  • the first node is included in the neighbor relationship list of the cell; then, one of the following two behaviors may be performed: 1) the first behavior: the first node is based on the frequency information of the target cell and And / or physical cell identification (PCI) information, configured to measure and instruct the terminal to report first information of a designated cell and / or system broadcast information of at least one cell.
  • PCI physical cell identification
  • the first information of the designated cell includes at least one of the following: a public land mobile network PLMN list, frequency point information, PCI information, cell identification, TAC, RNAC.
  • the system broadcast information of at least one cell may be information broadcast in any cell system broadcast.
  • the terminal reports the first information of the designated cell and / or the system broadcast information of at least one cell to the first node, and is used by the first node to maintain the cells included in the first node. Neighborhood relationship.
  • the first node maintaining the neighboring cell relationship of the cell included in the first node means that the serving cell of each terminal included in the first node determines whether the designated cell is the serving cell. Neighbourhood.
  • the first node includes four serving cells, and all of the four serving cells determine whether the designated cell is a missed neighbor cell, and if so, completes the designated cell in its neighbor cell list. .
  • the first node includes first information of the designated cell, system broadcast information of the at least one cell, measurement results of the designated cell, measurement results of the serving cell of the terminal, and neighbors. At least one of the area measurement results is sent to the second node, for the second node to maintain a neighboring cell relationship of a cell included in the second node.
  • the maintenance of the neighboring cell relationship of the cell included in the second node by the second node refers to: the serving cell of each terminal included in the second node determines whether the designated cell is the serving cell Neighbourhood.
  • the second node includes two serving cells, both of which determine whether the designated cell is a missed neighbor cell, and if so, complete the designated cell in its neighbor cell list. .
  • the first node requests the second node to configure measurement and instructs the terminal to report related information of the specified cell based on the frequency point information and / or PCI information of the target cell.
  • the second node is configured to measure and instruct the terminal to report the first information of the designated cell and / or the system broadcast information of at least one cell based on the frequency point information and / or PCI information of the target cell.
  • the maintenance of the neighboring cell relationship of the cell included in the second node by the second node means that the serving cell of each terminal included in the second node determines whether the designated cell is the serving cell. Neighbourhood.
  • the first information of the designated cell includes at least one of the following: a public land mobile network PLMN list, frequency point information, PCI information, cell identification, TAC, RNAC.
  • the system broadcast information of at least one cell may be information broadcast in any cell system broadcast.
  • the first node receives first information of the designated cell, system broadcast information of the at least one cell, measurement results of the designated cell, and At least one of a measurement result of a serving cell and a measurement result of a neighboring cell is used by the first node to maintain a neighboring cell relationship of a cell included in the first node.
  • the first node maintaining the neighboring cell relationship of the cell included in the first node means that the serving cell of each terminal included in the first node determines whether the designated cell is the serving cell. Neighbourhood.
  • the designated cell in the embodiment of the present application may be one cell or multiple cells. Further, the designated cell includes the target cell. In an embodiment, the target cell is a cell with the best signal quality measured by the terminal.
  • FIG. 3 is a second flowchart of a method for maintaining a neighboring cell relationship according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, the method for maintaining a neighboring cell relationship includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 The first node receives a measurement report sent by the terminal, and determines based on the measurement report that the target cell is not in the neighbor relationship list of the cell included in the first node.
  • the terminal may be any device capable of communicating with a network, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, and a notebook. Further, the terminal is configured in a DC mode. In the DC mode, the terminal can communicate with two network nodes at the same time, and the two network nodes are a first node and a second node, respectively.
  • the first node is a master node (MN) in a dual connectivity network
  • the second node is a secondary node (SN) in a dual connectivity network
  • the second node is dual connectivity
  • the first node is a secondary node (SN) in a dual connectivity network.
  • the types of the first node and the second node may be the same or different.
  • the first node is an LTE base station and the second node is an NR base station; for another example, the first node and the second node are both NR base stations.
  • a terminal reports a measurement report to a first node as an example.
  • the first node is an MN or an SN.
  • the first node receives a measurement report sent by the terminal, and determines that the target cell is not present based on the measurement report.
  • the first node includes a neighbor relationship list of a cell.
  • Step 302 The first node requests, from the second node, ANR-related information of the designated cell based on the frequency point information and / or PCI information of the target cell; wherein, if the first node is able to obtain information from the second node, If the ANR related information of the designated cell is obtained, the first node maintains the neighboring cell relationship of the cell included in the first node based on the ANR related information; if the first node cannot obtain from the second node For the ANR related information of the designated cell, the first node configures measurement and instructs the terminal to report ANR related information, or requests the second node to configure measurement and instructs the terminal to report ANR related information.
  • the first node sends a request message to the second node, and the request message includes at least one of the following: frequency information of the target cell, PCI information of the target cell, and the first node Cell identification information of the serving cell of the terminal on the side.
  • the cell identification information for the serving cell of the terminal on the first node side includes at least one of the following: PLMN list, frequency point information, PCI information, cell identification, TAC, RNAC.
  • the designated cell in the embodiment of the present application may be one cell or multiple cells. Further, the designated cell includes the target cell. In an embodiment, the target cell is a cell with the best signal quality measured by the terminal.
  • the second node After receiving the request message, the second node searches the neighbor cell relationship table and the cell list for which the second node is responsible according to the frequency information and / or PCI information of the target cell. If the ANR related information of the specified cell is found, it is sent to The first node, if the ANR related information of the specified cell is not found, the first node may perform one of the following two actions:
  • the first behavior the first node configures a measurement and instructs the terminal to report ANR-related information. Specifically, the first node maintains a neighbor relationship of a cell included in the first node based on the ANR-related information, and The ANR-related information is forwarded to the second node, and is used by the second node to maintain a neighboring cell relationship of a cell included in the second node.
  • the ANR related information includes first information of the designated cell and / or system broadcast information of at least one cell, wherein the first information of the designated cell includes at least one of the following: a PLMN list, frequency point information, PCI information, cell identification, TAC, RNAC.
  • the first node is configured to measure and instruct the terminal to report the first information of the designated cell and / or the system of at least one cell based on the frequency point information and / or physical cell identification (PCI) information of the target cell. Broadcast information.
  • PCI physical cell identification
  • the first information of the designated cell includes at least one of the following: a public land mobile network PLMN list, frequency point information, PCI information, cell identification, TAC, RNAC.
  • the system broadcast information of at least one cell may be information broadcast in any cell system broadcast.
  • the terminal reports the first information of the designated cell and / or the system broadcast information of at least one cell to the first node, and is used by the first node to maintain the cells included in the first node. Neighborhood relationship.
  • the first node maintaining the neighboring cell relationship of the cell included in the first node means that the serving cell of each terminal included in the first node determines whether the designated cell is the serving cell. Neighbourhood.
  • the first node includes four serving cells, and all of the four serving cells determine whether the designated cell is a missed neighbor cell, and if so, completes the designated cell in its neighbor cell list. .
  • the first node includes first information of the designated cell, system broadcast information of the at least one cell, measurement results of the designated cell, measurement results of the serving cell of the terminal, and neighbors. At least one of the area measurement results is sent to the second node, for the second node to maintain a neighboring cell relationship of a cell included in the second node.
  • the maintenance of the neighboring cell relationship of the cell included in the second node by the second node means that the serving cell of each terminal included in the second node determines whether the designated cell is the serving cell. Neighbourhood.
  • the second node includes two serving cells, both of which determine whether the designated cell is a missed neighbor cell, and if so, complete the designated cell in its neighbor cell list. .
  • the first node requests the second node to configure measurement and instructs the terminal to report ANR related information. Specifically, the second node configures measurement and instructs the terminal to report ANR related information, and the second node is based on The ANR-related information maintains a neighboring cell relationship of a cell included in the second node, and forwards the ANR-related information to the first node, for the first node to maintain a cell included in the first node Neighborhood relationship.
  • the ANR related information includes first information of the designated cell and / or system broadcast information of at least one cell, wherein the first information of the designated cell includes at least one of the following: a PLMN list, frequency point information, PCI information, cell identification, TAC, RNAC.
  • the second node is configured to measure and instruct the terminal to report the first information of the designated cell and / or the system broadcast information of at least one cell based on the frequency point information and / or PCI information of the target cell.
  • the maintenance of the neighboring cell relationship of the cell included in the second node by the second node means that the serving cell of each terminal included in the second node determines whether the designated cell is the serving cell. Neighbourhood.
  • the first information of the designated cell includes at least one of the following: a public land mobile network PLMN list, frequency point information, PCI information, cell identification, TAC, RNAC.
  • the system broadcast information of at least one cell may be information broadcast in any cell system broadcast.
  • the first node receives first information of the designated cell, system broadcast information of the at least one cell, measurement results of the designated cell, and At least one of a measurement result of a serving cell and a measurement result of a neighboring cell is used by the first node to maintain a neighboring cell relationship of a cell included in the first node.
  • the first node maintaining the neighboring cell relationship of the cell included in the first node means that the serving cell of each terminal included in the first node determines whether the designated cell is the serving cell. Neighbourhood.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural composition diagram 1 of a device for maintaining a neighboring cell relationship according to an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to a first node. As shown in FIG. 4, the device includes:
  • the measurement configuration unit 401 is configured to configure measurement and instruct the terminal to report ANR related information, or request the second node to configure measurement and instruct the terminal to report ANR related information;
  • a requesting unit 402 configured to request the second node to configure measurement and instruct the terminal to report ANR related information
  • the first node if the first node is configured to measure and instruct the terminal to report ANR related information, the first node maintains the neighbor relationship of the cell included in the first node based on the ANR related information, and correlates the ANR with The information is forwarded to the second node for the second node to maintain the neighbor relationship of the cell included in the second node; if the second node is configured to measure and instruct the terminal to report ANR related information, the first node The two nodes maintain a neighbor relationship of a cell included in the second node based on the ANR related information, and forward the ANR related information to the first node, for the first node to maintain the first node The neighbor relationship of the contained cell.
  • the device further includes:
  • a determining unit 403 configured to receive a measurement report sent by the terminal, and determine, based on the measurement report, that the target cell is not in the neighbor relationship list of the first node including the cell;
  • the measurement configuration unit 401 is configured to measure and instruct the terminal to report first information of a specified cell and / or system broadcast information of at least one cell based on frequency point information and / or PCI information of the target cell.
  • the terminal reports the first information of the designated cell and / or the system broadcast information of at least one cell to the first node, for the first node to maintain the cells included in the first node. Neighborhood relationship.
  • the first node maintaining the neighboring cell relationship of the cell included in the first node means that the serving cell of each terminal included in the first node determines whether the designated cell is a A neighboring cell of the serving cell.
  • the device further includes:
  • the forwarding unit 404 is configured to include first information of the designated cell, system broadcast information of the at least one cell, measurement results of the designated cell, measurement results of the serving cell of the terminal, and measurement results of neighboring cells. At least one is sent to the second node, and is used by the second node to maintain a neighboring cell relationship of a cell included in the second node.
  • the maintenance of the neighboring cell relationship of the cell included in the second node by the second node means that the serving cell of each terminal included in the second node determines whether the designated cell is a A neighboring cell of the serving cell.
  • the device further includes:
  • a determining unit 403 configured to receive a measurement report sent by the terminal, and determine, based on the measurement report, that the target cell is not in the neighbor relationship list of the first node including the cell;
  • the requesting unit 402 is configured to request the second node to configure measurement and instruct the terminal to report related information of a specified cell based on the frequency point information and / or PCI information of the target cell.
  • the configuration and measurement of the second node and instructing the terminal to report relevant information of the designated cell include:
  • the second node is configured to measure and instruct the terminal to report first information of a designated cell and / or system broadcast information of at least one cell based on frequency point information and / or PCI information of the target cell.
  • the terminal reports the first information of the designated cell and / or the system broadcast information of at least one cell to the second node, for the second node to maintain the cells included in the second node. Neighborhood relationship.
  • the maintenance of the neighboring cell relationship of the cell included in the second node by the second node means that the serving cell of each terminal included in the second node determines whether the designated cell is a A neighboring cell of the serving cell.
  • the device further includes:
  • the receiving unit 405 is configured to receive first information of the designated cell, system broadcast information of the at least one cell, measurement results of the designated cell, and measurement results of the serving cell of the terminal sent by the second node. And at least one of neighboring cell measurement results, used by the first node to maintain a neighboring cell relationship of a cell included in the first node.
  • the first node maintaining the neighboring cell relationship of the cell included in the first node means that the serving cell of each terminal included in the first node determines whether the designated cell is a A neighboring cell of the serving cell.
  • the first information of the designated cell includes at least one of the following: a PLMN list, frequency point information, PCI information, cell identification, TAC, and RNAC.
  • the first node is a primary node in a dual-connected network
  • the second node is a secondary node in a dual-connected network
  • the second node is a primary node in a dual-connected network
  • the first node is a secondary node in a dual-connected network.
  • FIG. 5 is a second schematic diagram of a structural composition of a device for maintaining a neighboring cell relationship according to an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to a first node. As shown in FIG. 5, the device includes:
  • a determining unit 501 configured to receive a measurement report sent by a terminal, and determine, based on the measurement report, that a target cell is not in a neighbor relationship list of the first node including the cell;
  • a requesting unit 502 configured to request, from the second node based on the frequency point information and / or PCI information of the target cell, ANR related information of the designated cell;
  • the first node if the first node can obtain the ANR-related information of the designated cell from the second node, the first node maintains a neighbor relationship of a cell included in the first node based on the ANR-related information. ; If the first node cannot obtain the ANR related information of the designated cell from the second node, the first node configures measurement and instructs the terminal to report ANR related information, or requests the second node to configure measurement and indicates The terminal reports ANR related information.
  • the requesting unit 502 is configured to send a request message to the second node, where the request message includes at least one of the following: frequency information of the target cell and PCI information of the target cell And cell identification information of a serving cell of the terminal on the first node side.
  • the cell identification information for the serving cell of the terminal on the first node side includes at least one of the following: PLMN list, frequency point information, PCI information, cell identification, TAC, RNAC.
  • the apparatus further includes: a measurement configuration unit 503 and a forwarding unit 504;
  • the measurement configuration unit 503 is configured to configure a measurement and instruct a terminal to report ANR related information, and maintain a neighboring cell relationship of a cell included in the first node based on the ANR related information;
  • the forwarding unit 504 is configured to forward the ANR-related information to the second node, and the second node is configured to maintain a neighboring cell relationship of a cell included in the second node;
  • the device further includes: a receiving unit 505;
  • the receiving unit 505 is configured to receive the ANR-related information sent by the second node, and used for the first node to maintain a neighboring cell relationship of a cell included in the first node.
  • the ANR-related information includes first information of the designated cell and / or system broadcast information of at least one cell, wherein the first information of the designated cell includes at least one of: a PLMN list, Frequency point information, PCI information, cell identification, TAC, RNAC.
  • the first node is a primary node in a dual-connected network
  • the second node is a secondary node in a dual-connected network
  • the second node is a primary node in a dual-connected network
  • the first node is a secondary node in a dual-connected network.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 600 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device may be a network device (such as MN or SN in a DC).
  • the communication device 600 shown in FIG. 6 includes a processor 610.
  • the processor 610 may call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the embodiments of the present application. Method.
  • the communication device 600 may further include a memory 620.
  • the processor 610 may call and run a computer program from the memory 620 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the memory 620 may be a separate device independent of the processor 610, or may be integrated in the processor 610.
  • the communication device 600 may further include a transceiver 630, and the processor 610 may control the transceiver 630 to communicate with other devices, and specifically, may send information or data to other devices, or receive other Information or data sent by the device.
  • the processor 610 may control the transceiver 630 to communicate with other devices, and specifically, may send information or data to other devices, or receive other Information or data sent by the device.
  • the transceiver 630 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
  • the transceiver 630 may further include antennas, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
  • the communication device 600 may specifically be a network device according to the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement a corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For brevity, details are not described herein again. .
  • the communication device 600 may specifically be a mobile terminal / terminal of the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For simplicity, in This will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 700 shown in FIG. 7 includes a processor 710, and the processor 710 may call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 700 may further include a memory 720.
  • the processor 710 may call and run a computer program from the memory 720 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the memory 720 may be a separate device independent of the processor 710, or may be integrated in the processor 710.
  • the chip 700 may further include an input interface 730.
  • the processor 710 may control the input interface 730 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, the processor 710 may obtain information or data sent by the other devices or chips.
  • the chip 700 may further include an output interface 740.
  • the processor 710 may control the output interface 740 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, the processor 710 may output information or data to the other devices or chips.
  • the chip may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can be applied to the mobile terminal / terminal in the embodiments of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal in each method of the embodiments of the present application. To repeat.
  • the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-level chip, a system chip, a chip system or a system-on-chip.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 900 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 8, the communication system 900 includes a terminal 910 and a network device 920.
  • the terminal 910 may be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the terminal in the foregoing method
  • the network device 920 may be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the network device in the foregoing method.
  • details are not described herein again.
  • the processor in the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip and has a signal processing capability.
  • each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by using an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the above processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field, Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), or other Programming logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA off-the-shelf programmable gate array
  • Various methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed.
  • a general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in combination with the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by using a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module may be located in a mature storage medium such as a random access memory, a flash memory, a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory, or an electrically erasable programmable memory, a register, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in a memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the foregoing method in combination with its hardware.
  • the memory in the embodiment of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), and an electronic memory. Erase programmable read-only memory (EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be Random Access Memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM Static Random Access Memory
  • DRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Double SDRAM, DDR SDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM synchronous connection dynamic random access memory
  • Synchronous DRAM Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • Enhanced SDRAM Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM
  • synchronous connection dynamic random access memory Synchrobus RAM, SLDRAM
  • Direct Rambus RAM Direct Rambus RAM
  • the memory in the embodiment of the present application may also be a static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), a dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct RAMbus RAM, DR RAM) and so on. That is, the memories in the embodiments of the present application are intended to include, but not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memories.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application. For simplicity, here No longer.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be applied to a mobile terminal / terminal in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program causes a computer to execute a corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal in each method of the embodiments of the present application in order to Concise, I won't repeat them here.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instruction causes the computer to execute a corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application. More details.
  • the computer program product can be applied to a mobile terminal / terminal in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute a corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal in each method of the embodiments of the present application for the sake of brevity , Will not repeat them here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
  • the computer program may be applied to a network device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program When the computer program is run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute a corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application. , Will not repeat them here.
  • the computer program may be applied to a mobile terminal / terminal in the embodiment of the present application, and when the computer program is run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the corresponding method implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal in each method of the embodiment of the present application For the sake of brevity, we will not repeat them here.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, which may be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objective of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each of the units may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of this application is essentially a part that contributes to the existing technology or a part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory) ROM, random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disks or optical disks and other media that can store program codes .

Abstract

本申请实施例提供一种邻区关系的维护方法及装置、网络设备，包括：第一节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，或者，请求第二节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息。

Description

一种邻区关系的维护方法及装置、网络设备 技术领域
本申请实施例涉及移动通信技术领域，具体涉及一种邻区关系的维护方法及装置、网络设备。
背景技术
为了满足人们对业务的速率、延迟、高速移动性、能效的追求，以及未来生活中业务的多样性、复杂性，第三代合作伙伴计划(3GPP，3rd Generation Partnership Project)国际标准组织开始研发第五代(5G，5 th Generation)移动通信技术。
5G移动通信技术的空口部分称为新空口(NR，New Radio)，在NR早期部署时，完整的NR覆盖很难达到，所以典型的网络覆盖是长期演进(LTE，Long Term Evolution)覆盖和NR覆盖的结合。此外，为了保护移动运营商前期在LTE上的投资，提出了LTE和NR之间的紧耦合(tight interworking)工作模式。当然，NR小区也可以独立部署。
在LTE中，自组织网络(SON，Self-Organized Networks)中有自动邻区关系(ANR，Automatic Neighbour Relation)功能，网络节点可以通过用户设备(UE，User Equipment)的测量上报发现漏配的邻区关系，进而维护邻区列表的完整性和有效性，然而，这种ANR功能是针对一个网络节点而言的，在双连接(DC，Dual Connectivity)网络中，为UE提供服务的有两个网络节点，这种场景下的ANR功能如何实现是需要解决的问题。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种邻区关系的维护方法及装置、网络设备。
本申请实施例提供的邻区关系的维护方法，包括：
第一节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，或者，请求第二节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息；
其中，如果所述第一节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，则所述第一节点基于所述ANR相关信息维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系，并将所述ANR相关信息转发给所述第二节点，用于所述第二节点维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系；如果所述第二节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，则所述第二节点基于所述ANR相关信息维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系，并将所述ANR相关信息转发给所述第一节点，用于所述第一节点维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系。
本申请实施例提供的邻区关系的维护方法，包括：
第一节点接收终端发送的测量报告，基于所述测量报告确定目标小区不在所述第一节点包含小区的邻区关系列表中；
所述第一节点基于所述目标小区的频点信息和/或PCI信息，向第二节点请求指定小区的ANR相关信息；
其中，如果所述第一节点能够从所述第二节点获得所述指定小区的ANR相关信息，则所述第一节点基于所述ANR相关信息维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关 系；如果所述第一节点无法从所述第二节点获得所述指定小区的ANR相关信息，则所述第一节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，或者，请求第二节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息。
本申请实施例提供的邻区关系的维护装置，应用于第一节点，所述装置包括：
测量配置单元，用于配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，或者，请求第二节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息；
请求单元，用于请求第二节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息；
其中，如果所述第一节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，则所述第一节点基于所述ANR相关信息维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系，并将所述ANR相关信息转发给所述第二节点，用于所述第二节点维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系；如果所述第二节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，则所述第二节点基于所述ANR相关信息维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系，并将所述ANR相关信息转发给所述第一节点，用于所述第一节点维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系。
本申请实施例提供的邻区关系的维护装置，应用于第一节点，所述装置包括：
确定单元，用于接收终端发送的测量报告，基于所述测量报告确定目标小区不在所述第一节点包含小区的邻区关系列表中；
请求单元，用于基于所述目标小区的频点信息和/或PCI信息，向第二节点请求指定小区的ANR相关信息；
其中，如果所述第一节点能够从所述第二节点获得所述指定小区的ANR相关信息，则所述第一节点基于所述ANR相关信息维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系；如果所述第一节点无法从所述第二节点获得所述指定小区的ANR相关信息，则所述第一节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，或者，请求第二节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息。
本申请实施例提供的网络设备，包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序，该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序，执行上述的邻区关系的维护方法。
本申请实施例提供的芯片，用于实现上述的邻区关系的维护方法。
具体地，该芯片包括：处理器，用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序，使得安装有该芯片的设备执行上述的邻区关系的维护方法。
本申请实施例提供的计算机可读存储介质，用于存储计算机程序，该计算机程序使得计算机执行上述的邻区关系的维护方法。
本申请实施例提供的计算机程序产品，包括计算机程序指令，该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行上述的邻区关系的维护方法。
本申请实施例提供的计算机程序，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述的邻区关系的维护方法。
通过上述技术方案，实现了DC网络下的ANR功能，通过一个网络节点的ANR上报功能可以同时完善两个网络节点上的多个服务小区的邻区关系的维护。
附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解，构成本申请的一部分，本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请，并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中：
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统架构的示意性图；
图2为本申请实施例提供的邻区关系的维护方法的流程示意图一；
图3为本申请实施例提供的邻区关系的维护方法的流程示意图二；
图4为本申请实施例提供的邻区关系的维护装置的结构组成示意图一；
图5为本申请实施例提供的邻区关系的维护装置的结构组成示意二；
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备示意性结构图；
图7是本申请实施例的芯片的示意性结构图；
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的示意性框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统，例如：全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication，GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access，WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service，GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex，FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex，TDD)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System，UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access，WiMAX)通信系统或5G系统等。
示例性的，本申请实施例应用的通信系统100如图1所示。该通信系统100可以包括网络设备110，网络设备110可以是与终端120(或称为通信终端、终端)通信的设备。网络设备110可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖，并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端进行通信。可选地，该网络设备110可以是GSM系统或CDMA系统中的基站(Base Transceiver Station，BTS)，也可以是WCDMA系统中的基站(NodeB，NB)，还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B，eNB或eNodeB)，或者是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network，CRAN)中的无线控制器，或者该网络设备可以为移动交换中心、中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备、集线器、交换机、网桥、路由器、5G网络中的网络侧设备或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network，PLMN)中的网络设备等。
该通信系统100还包括位于网络设备110覆盖范围内的至少一个终端120。作为在此使用的“终端”包括但不限于经由有线线路连接，如经由公共交换电话网络(Public Switched Telephone Networks，PSTN)、数字用户线路(Digital Subscriber Line，DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接；和/或另一数据连接/网络；和/或经由无线接口，如，针对蜂窝网络、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network，WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器；和/或另一终端的被设置成接收/发送通信信号的装置；和/或物联网(Internet of Things，IoT)设备。被设置成通过无线接口通信的终端可以被称为“无线通信终端”、“无线终端”或“移动终端”。移动终端的示例包括但不限于卫星或蜂窝电话；可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(Personal Communications System，PCS)终端；可以包括无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历以及/或全球定位系统(Global Positioning System，GPS)接收器的PDA；以及常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器或包括无线电电话收发器的其它电子装置。终端可以指接入终端、用户设备(User Equipment，UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、 终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol，SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop，WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、5G网络中的终端或者未来演进的PLMN中的终端等。
可选地，终端120之间可以进行终端直连(Device to Device，D2D)通信。
可选地，5G系统或5G网络还可以称为新无线(New Radio，NR)系统或NR网络。
图1示例性地示出了一个网络设备和两个终端，可选地，该通信系统100可以包括多个网络设备并且每个网络设备的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端，本申请实施例对此不做限定。
可选地，该通信系统100还可以包括网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
应理解，本申请实施例中网络/系统中具有通信功能的设备可称为通信设备。以图1示出的通信系统100为例，通信设备可包括具有通信功能的网络设备110和终端120，网络设备110和终端120可以为上文所述的具体设备，此处不再赘述；通信设备还可包括通信系统100中的其他设备，例如网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体，本申请实施例中对此不做限定。
应理解，本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”，仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。另外，本文中字符“/”，一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
本发明实施例的技术方案主要应用于5G移动通信系统，当然，本发明实施例的技术方案并不局限于5G移动通信系统，还可以应用于其他类型的移动通信系统。以下对5G移动通信系统中的主要应用场景进行说明：
1)eMBB场景：eMBB以用户获得多媒体内容、服务和数据为目标，其业务需求增长十分迅速。由于eMBB可能部署在不同的场景中，例如室内、市区、农村等，其业务能力和需求的差别也比较大，所以必须结合具体的部署场景对业务进行分析。
2)URLLC场景：URLLC的典型应用包括：工业自动化、电力自动化、远程医疗操作、交通安全保障等。
3)mMTC场景：URLLC的典型特点包括：高连接密度、小数据量、时延不敏感业务、模块的低成本和长使用寿命等。
在NR讨论中，同意R15中，每个NR载波的最大信道带宽，对于低频是100MHz，对于高频是400MHz，而且100Mhz/400Mhz信道带宽是连续的。如果UE保持工作在宽带载波上，则UE的功率消耗是很大的。所以建议UE的无线射频(RF)带宽可以根据UE实际的吞吐量来调整。为此，5G宽带小区的整个宽带载波上会定义多个定义小区的同步信号块(SSB，SSS/PSS and PBCH Block)配置和发送，空闲态的UE由于接收带宽不如宽带小区带宽大，所以在搜索到一个定义小区的SSB后，获取系统广播信息，进行驻留，所以在5G宽带小区的整个宽带载波上，空闲态UE随机分布在所有的定义小区的SSB所在的频点上。
在LTE中，SON中有ANR功能，LTE基站可以通过UE测量上报发现漏配的邻区关系，进而维护邻区列表的完整性和有效性，减少非正常邻区切换，从而提高网络性能，还可以避免人工操作，减少网络的运维成本。进一步，LTE的邻区关系中包含intra-LTE的小区邻区关系以及inter-RAT的邻区关系。随着NR网络的部署，NR小区也需要维护在LTE inter-RAT的邻区关系，同时，NR小区也会要支持ANR功能，将漏配的邻区维 护在自己的邻区关系列表中。
另一方面，DC架构包括EN-DC、NE-DC、5GC-EN-DC、NR DC。其中，EN-DC中，LTE节点作为MN节点，NR节点作为SN节点，连接EPC核心网。在NE-DC中，NR作为MN节点，eLTE作为SN节点，连接5GC核心网。在5GC-EN-DC中，eLTE作为MN节点，NR作为SN节点，连接5GC核心网。在NR DC中，NR作为MN节点，NR作为SN节点，连接5GC核心网。
本申请实施例的技术方案可应用于上述任意一种类型的DC架构，图2为本申请实施例提供的邻区关系的维护方法的流程示意图一，如图2所示，所述邻区关系的维护方法包括以下步骤：
步骤201：第一节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，或者，请求第二节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息；其中，如果所述第一节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，则所述第一节点基于所述ANR相关信息维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系，并将所述ANR相关信息转发给所述第二节点，用于所述第二节点维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系；如果所述第二节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，则所述第二节点基于所述ANR相关信息维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系，并将所述ANR相关信息转发给所述第一节点，用于所述第一节点维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系。
本申请实施例中，所述终端可以是手机、平板电脑、车载终端、笔记本等任意能够与网络进行通信的设备。进一步，所述终端被配置为DC模式，在DC模式下，所述终端可以同时与两个网络节点进行通信，这两个网络节点分别为第一节点和第二节点。
本申请实施例中，所述第一节点为双连接网络中的主节点(MN)，所述第二节点为双连接网络中的辅节点(SN)；或者，所述第二节点为双连接网络中的主节点(MN)，所述第一节点为双连接网络中的辅节点(SN)。
进一步，所述第一节点和所述第二节点的类型可以一样，也可以不一样。例如，第一节点为LTE基站，第二节点为NR基站；再例如，第一节点和第二节点都是NR基站。
本申请实施例中，以终端上报测量报告给第一节点为例，第一节点为MN或SN，具体地，所述第一节点接收终端发送的测量报告，基于所述测量报告确定目标小区不在所述第一节点包含小区的邻区关系列表中；而后，可以执行如下两种行为中的其中一种：1)第一种行为：所述第一节点基于所述目标小区的频点信息和/或物理小区标识(PCI)信息，配置测量并指示所述终端上报指定小区的第一信息和/或至少一个小区的系统广播信息。
这里，所述指定小区的第一信息包括以下至少之一：公共陆地移动网络PLMN列表、频点信息、PCI信息、小区标识、TAC、RNAC。
这里，至少一个小区的系统广播信息可以是任何小区系统广播里面广播的信息。
本申请实施例中，所述终端向所述第一节点上报的指定小区的第一信息和/或至少一个小区的系统广播信息，用于所述第一节点维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系。这里，所述第一节点维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系，是指：所述第一节点包含的各个所述终端的服务小区均判断所述指定小区是否为所述服务小区的邻区。
举个例子，所述第一节点包含4个服务小区，这4个服务小区都判断所述指定小区是否为漏配邻区，如果是，则将该指定小区完善在自己的邻区关系列表中。
本申请实施例中，所述第一节点将所述指定小区的第一信息、所述至少一个小区的系统广播信息、所述指定小区的测量结果、所述终端的服务小区的测量结果以及邻区测量结果中的至少之一发送给所述第二节点，用于所述第二节点维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系。这里，所述第二节点维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系，是指： 所述第二节点包含的各个所述终端的服务小区均判断所述指定小区是否为所述服务小区的邻区。
举个例子，所述第二节点包含2个服务小区，这2个服务小区都判断所述指定小区是否为漏配邻区，如果是，则将该指定小区完善在自己的邻区关系列表中。
2)第二种行为：所述第一节点基于所述目标小区的频点信息和/或PCI信息，请求所述第二节点配置测量并指示所述终端上报指定小区的相关信息。
本申请实施例中，所述第二节点基于所述目标小区的频点信息和/或PCI信息，配置测量并指示所述终端上报指定小区的第一信息和/或至少一个小区的系统广播信息。这里，所述第二节点维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系，是指：所述第二节点包含的各个所述终端的服务小区均判断所述指定小区是否为所述服务小区的邻区。
这里，所述指定小区的第一信息包括以下至少之一：公共陆地移动网络PLMN列表、频点信息、PCI信息、小区标识、TAC、RNAC。
这里，至少一个小区的系统广播信息可以是任何小区系统广播里面广播的信息。
本申请实施例中，所述第一节点接收所述第二节点发送的所述指定小区的第一信息、所述至少一个小区的系统广播信息、所述指定小区的测量结果、所述终端的服务小区的测量结果以及邻区测量结果中的至少之一，用于所述第一节点维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系。这里，所述第一节点维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系，是指：所述第一节点包含的各个所述终端的服务小区均判断所述指定小区是否为所述服务小区的邻区。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例的指定小区可以是一个小区或者多个小区，进一步，所述指定小区包括所述目标小区。在一实施方中，所述目标小区为终端测量到的信号质量最好的小区。
图3为本申请实施例提供的邻区关系的维护方法的流程示意图二，如图3所示，所述邻区关系的维护方法包括以下步骤：
步骤301：第一节点接收终端发送的测量报告，基于所述测量报告确定目标小区不在所述第一节点包含小区的邻区关系列表中。
本申请实施例中，所述终端可以是手机、平板电脑、车载终端、笔记本等任意能够与网络进行通信的设备。进一步，所述终端被配置为DC模式，在DC模式下，所述终端可以同时与两个网络节点进行通信，这两个网络节点分别为第一节点和第二节点。
本申请实施例中，所述第一节点为双连接网络中的主节点(MN)，所述第二节点为双连接网络中的辅节点(SN)；或者，所述第二节点为双连接网络中的主节点(MN)，所述第一节点为双连接网络中的辅节点(SN)。
进一步，所述第一节点和所述第二节点的类型可以一样，也可以不一样。例如，第一节点为LTE基站，第二节点为NR基站；再例如，第一节点和第二节点都是NR基站。
本申请实施例中，以终端上报测量报告给第一节点为例，第一节点为MN或SN，具体地，所述第一节点接收终端发送的测量报告，基于所述测量报告确定目标小区不在所述第一节点包含小区的邻区关系列表中。
步骤302：所述第一节点基于所述目标小区的频点信息和/或PCI信息，向第二节点请求指定小区的ANR相关信息；其中，如果所述第一节点能够从所述第二节点获得所述指定小区的ANR相关信息，则所述第一节点基于所述ANR相关信息维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系；如果所述第一节点无法从所述第二节点获得所述指定小区的ANR相关信息，则所述第一节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，或者，请求第二节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息。
具体地，所述第一节点向所述第二节点发送请求消息，所述请求消息包括以下至少 之一：所述目标小区的频点信息、所述目标小区的PCI信息、所述第一节点侧的针对所述终端的服务小区的小区标识信息。进一步，所述第一节点侧的针对所述终端的服务小区的小区标识信息，包括以下至少之一：PLMN列表、频点信息、PCI信息、小区标识、TAC、RNAC。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例的指定小区可以是一个小区或者多个小区，进一步，所述指定小区包括所述目标小区。在一实施方中，所述目标小区为终端测量到的信号质量最好的小区。
这里，第二节点接收到请求消息后，根据目标小区的频点信息和/或PCI信息，查找邻区关系表格以及第二节点负责的小区列表，如果找到指定小区的ANR相关信息，则发送给第一节点，如果未找到指定小区的ANR相关信息，则第一节点可以执行如下两种行为中的其中一种：
1)第一种行为：所述第一节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，具体地，第一节点基于所述ANR相关信息维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系，并将所述ANR相关信息转发给所述第二节点，用于所述第二节点维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系。这里，所述ANR相关信息包括所述指定小区的第一信息和/或至少一个小区的系统广播信息，其中，所述指定小区的第一信息包括以下至少之一：PLMN列表、频点信息、PCI信息、小区标识、TAC、RNAC。
具体地，所述第一节点基于所述目标小区的频点信息和/或物理小区标识(PCI)信息，配置测量并指示所述终端上报指定小区的第一信息和/或至少一个小区的系统广播信息。
这里，所述指定小区的第一信息包括以下至少之一：公共陆地移动网络PLMN列表、频点信息、PCI信息、小区标识、TAC、RNAC。
这里，至少一个小区的系统广播信息可以是任何小区系统广播里面广播的信息。
本申请实施例中，所述终端向所述第一节点上报的指定小区的第一信息和/或至少一个小区的系统广播信息，用于所述第一节点维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系。这里，所述第一节点维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系，是指：所述第一节点包含的各个所述终端的服务小区均判断所述指定小区是否为所述服务小区的邻区。
举个例子，所述第一节点包含4个服务小区，这4个服务小区都判断所述指定小区是否为漏配邻区，如果是，则将该指定小区完善在自己的邻区关系列表中。
本申请实施例中，所述第一节点将所述指定小区的第一信息、所述至少一个小区的系统广播信息、所述指定小区的测量结果、所述终端的服务小区的测量结果以及邻区测量结果中的至少之一发送给所述第二节点，用于所述第二节点维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系。这里，所述第二节点维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系，是指：所述第二节点包含的各个所述终端的服务小区均判断所述指定小区是否为所述服务小区的邻区。
举个例子，所述第二节点包含2个服务小区，这2个服务小区都判断所述指定小区是否为漏配邻区，如果是，则将该指定小区完善在自己的邻区关系列表中。
2)第二种行为：所述第一节点请求第二节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，具体地，所述第二节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，所述第二节点基于所述ANR相关信息维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系，并将所述ANR相关信息转发给所述第一节点，用于所述第一节点维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系。这里，所述ANR相关信息包括所述指定小区的第一信息和/或至少一个小区的系统广播信息，其中，所述指定小区的第一信息包括以下至少之一：PLMN列表、频点信息、PCI信息、小区标识、TAC、RNAC。
本申请实施例中，所述第二节点基于所述目标小区的频点信息和/或PCI信息，配置测量并指示所述终端上报指定小区的第一信息和/或至少一个小区的系统广播信息。这里，所述第二节点维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系，是指：所述第二节点包含的各个所述终端的服务小区均判断所述指定小区是否为所述服务小区的邻区。
这里，所述指定小区的第一信息包括以下至少之一：公共陆地移动网络PLMN列表、频点信息、PCI信息、小区标识、TAC、RNAC。
这里，至少一个小区的系统广播信息可以是任何小区系统广播里面广播的信息。
本申请实施例中，所述第一节点接收所述第二节点发送的所述指定小区的第一信息、所述至少一个小区的系统广播信息、所述指定小区的测量结果、所述终端的服务小区的测量结果以及邻区测量结果中的至少之一，用于所述第一节点维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系。这里，所述第一节点维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系，是指：所述第一节点包含的各个所述终端的服务小区均判断所述指定小区是否为所述服务小区的邻区。
图4为本申请实施例提供的邻区关系的维护装置的结构组成示意图一，应用于第一节点，如图4所示，所述装置包括：
测量配置单元401，用于配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，或者，请求第二节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息；
请求单元402，用于请求第二节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息；
其中，如果所述第一节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，则所述第一节点基于所述ANR相关信息维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系，并将所述ANR相关信息转发给所述第二节点，用于所述第二节点维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系；如果所述第二节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，则所述第二节点基于所述ANR相关信息维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系，并将所述ANR相关信息转发给所述第一节点，用于所述第一节点维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系。
在一实施方式中，所述装置还包括：
确定单元403，用于接收终端发送的测量报告，基于所述测量报告确定目标小区不在所述第一节点包含小区的邻区关系列表中；
所述测量配置单元401，用于基于所述目标小区的频点信息和/或PCI信息，配置测量并指示所述终端上报指定小区的第一信息和/或至少一个小区的系统广播信息。
在一实施方式中，所述终端向所述第一节点上报的指定小区的第一信息和/或至少一个小区的系统广播信息，用于所述第一节点维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系。
在一实施方式中，所述第一节点维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系，是指：所述第一节点包含的各个所述终端的服务小区均判断所述指定小区是否为所述服务小区的邻区。
在一实施方式中，所述装置还包括：
转发单元404，用于将所述指定小区的第一信息、所述至少一个小区的系统广播信息、所述指定小区的测量结果、所述终端的服务小区的测量结果以及邻区测量结果中的至少之一发送给所述第二节点，用于所述第二节点维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系。
在一实施方式中，所述第二节点维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系，是指：所述第二节点包含的各个所述终端的服务小区均判断所述指定小区是否为所述服务小区的邻区。
在一实施方式中，所述装置还包括：
确定单元403，用于接收终端发送的测量报告，基于所述测量报告确定目标小区不 在所述第一节点包含小区的邻区关系列表中；
所述请求单元402，用于基于所述目标小区的频点信息和/或PCI信息，请求所述第二节点配置测量并指示所述终端上报指定小区的相关信息。
在一实施方式中，所述第二节点配置测量并指示所述终端上报指定小区的相关信息，包括：
所述第二节点基于所述目标小区的频点信息和/或PCI信息，配置测量并指示所述终端上报指定小区的第一信息和/或至少一个小区的系统广播信息。
在一实施方式中，所述终端向所述第二节点上报的指定小区的第一信息和/或至少一个小区的系统广播信息，用于所述第二节点维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系。
在一实施方式中，所述第二节点维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系，是指：所述第二节点包含的各个所述终端的服务小区均判断所述指定小区是否为所述服务小区的邻区。
在一实施方式中，所述装置还包括：
接收单元405，用于接收所述第二节点发送的所述指定小区的第一信息、所述至少一个小区的系统广播信息、所述指定小区的测量结果、所述终端的服务小区的测量结果以及邻区测量结果中的至少之一，用于所述第一节点维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系。
在一实施方式中，所述第一节点维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系，是指：所述第一节点包含的各个所述终端的服务小区均判断所述指定小区是否为所述服务小区的邻区。
在一实施方式中，所述指定小区的第一信息包括以下至少之一：PLMN列表、频点信息、PCI信息、小区标识、TAC、RNAC。
在一实施方式中，所述第一节点为双连接网络中的主节点，所述第二节点为双连接网络中的辅节点；或者，
所述第二节点为双连接网络中的主节点，所述第一节点为双连接网络中的辅节点。
本领域技术人员应当理解，本申请实施例的上述邻区关系的维护装置的相关描述可以参照本申请实施例的邻区关系的维护方法的相关描述进行理解。
图5为本申请实施例提供的邻区关系的维护装置的结构组成示意图二，应用于第一节点，如图5所示，所述装置包括：
确定单元501，用于接收终端发送的测量报告，基于所述测量报告确定目标小区不在所述第一节点包含小区的邻区关系列表中；
请求单元502，用于基于所述目标小区的频点信息和/或PCI信息，向第二节点请求指定小区的ANR相关信息；
其中，如果所述第一节点能够从所述第二节点获得所述指定小区的ANR相关信息，则所述第一节点基于所述ANR相关信息维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系；如果所述第一节点无法从所述第二节点获得所述指定小区的ANR相关信息，则所述第一节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，或者，请求第二节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息。
在一实施方式中，所述请求单元502，用于向所述第二节点发送请求消息，所述请求消息包括以下至少之一：所述目标小区的频点信息、所述目标小区的PCI信息、所述第一节点侧的针对所述终端的服务小区的小区标识信息。
在一实施方式中，所述第一节点侧的针对所述终端的服务小区的小区标识信息，包括以下至少之一：PLMN列表、频点信息、PCI信息、小区标识、TAC、RNAC。
在一实施方式中，相应于所述第一节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息， 所述装置还包括：测量配置单元503、转发单元504；其中，
所述测量配置单元503，用于配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，基于所述ANR相关信息维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系；
所述转发单元504，用于将所述ANR相关信息转发给所述第二节点，用于所述第二节点维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系；
相应于所述第一节点请求第二节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，所述装置还包括：接收单元505；
所述接收单元505，用于接收所述第二节点发送的所述ANR相关信息，用于所述第一节点维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系。
在一实施方式中，所述ANR相关信息包括所述指定小区的第一信息和/或至少一个小区的系统广播信息，其中，所述指定小区的第一信息包括以下至少之一：PLMN列表、频点信息、PCI信息、小区标识、TAC、RNAC。
在一实施方式中，所述第一节点为双连接网络中的主节点，所述第二节点为双连接网络中的辅节点；或者，
所述第二节点为双连接网络中的主节点，所述第一节点为双连接网络中的辅节点。
本领域技术人员应当理解，本申请实施例的上述邻区关系的维护装置的相关描述可以参照本申请实施例的邻区关系的维护方法的相关描述进行理解。
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备600示意性结构图。该通信设备可以是是网络设备(如DC中的MN或SN)，图6所示的通信设备600包括处理器610，处理器610可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序，以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
可选地，如图6所示，通信设备600还可以包括存储器620。其中，处理器610可以从存储器620中调用并运行计算机程序，以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
其中，存储器620可以是独立于处理器610的一个单独的器件，也可以集成在处理器610中。
可选地，如图6所示，通信设备600还可以包括收发器630，处理器610可以控制该收发器630与其他设备进行通信，具体地，可以向其他设备发送信息或数据，或接收其他设备发送的信息或数据。
其中，收发器630可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器630还可以进一步包括天线，天线的数量可以为一个或多个。
可选地，该通信设备600具体可为本申请实施例的网络设备，并且该通信设备600可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
可选地，该通信设备600具体可为本申请实施例的移动终端/终端，并且该通信设备600可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
图7是本申请实施例的芯片的示意性结构图。图7所示的芯片700包括处理器710，处理器710可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序，以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
可选地，如图7所示，芯片700还可以包括存储器720。其中，处理器710可以从存储器720中调用并运行计算机程序，以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
其中，存储器720可以是独立于处理器710的一个单独的器件，也可以集成在处理器710中。
可选地，该芯片700还可以包括输入接口730。其中，处理器710可以控制该输入接口730与其他设备或芯片进行通信，具体地，可以获取其他设备或芯片发送的信息或数据。
可选地，该芯片700还可以包括输出接口740。其中，处理器710可以控制该输出接口740与其他设备或芯片进行通信，具体地，可以向其他设备或芯片输出信息或数据。
可选地，该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备，并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
可选地，该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端，并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
应理解，本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片，系统芯片，芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统900的示意性框图。如图8所示，该通信系统900包括终端910和网络设备920。
其中，该终端910可以用于实现上述方法中由终端实现的相应的功能，以及该网络设备920可以用于实现上述方法中由网络设备实现的相应的功能为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
应理解，本申请实施例的处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片，具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中，上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成，或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器，闪存、只读存储器，可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器，处理器读取存储器中的信息，结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。
可以理解，本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器，或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中，非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM，PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM，EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM，EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)，其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明，许多形式的RAM可用，例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM，SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM，DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM，SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM，DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM，ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM，SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM，DR RAM)。应注意，本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
应理解，上述存储器为示例性但不是限制性说明，例如，本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是静态随机存取存储器(static RAM，SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM，DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM，SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM，DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM，ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM，SLDRAM)以及直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus  RAM，DR RAM)等等。也就是说，本申请实施例中的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，用于存储计算机程序。
可选的，该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备，并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
可选地，该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端，并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品，包括计算机程序指令。
可选的，该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备，并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
可选地，该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端，并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序。
可选的，该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备，当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
可选地，该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端，当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的系统、装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说 对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，)ROM、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述，仅为本申请的具体实施方式，但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此，本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (45)

  1. 一种邻区关系的维护方法，所述方法包括：
    第一节点配置测量并指示终端上报自动邻区关系ANR相关信息，或者，请求第二节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息；
    其中，如果所述第一节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，则所述第一节点基于所述ANR相关信息维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系，并将所述ANR相关信息转发给所述第二节点，用于所述第二节点维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系；如果所述第二节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，则所述第二节点基于所述ANR相关信息维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系，并将所述ANR相关信息转发给所述第一节点，用于所述第一节点维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    所述第一节点接收终端发送的测量报告，基于所述测量报告确定目标小区不在所述第一节点包含小区的邻区关系列表中；
    所述第一节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，包括：
    所述第一节点基于所述目标小区的频点信息和/或物理小区标识PCI信息，配置测量并指示所述终端上报指定小区的第一信息和/或至少一个小区的系统广播信息。
  3. 根据权利要求2述的方法，其中，所述终端向所述第一节点上报的指定小区的第一信息和/或至少一个小区的系统广播信息，用于所述第一节点维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系。
  4. 根据权利要求3述的方法，其中，所述第一节点维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系，是指：所述第一节点包含的各个所述终端的服务小区均判断所述指定小区是否为所述服务小区的邻区。
  5. 根据权利要求2至4任一项所述的方法，其中，所述将所述ANR相关信息转发给所述第二节点，包括：
    所述第一节点将所述指定小区的第一信息、所述至少一个小区的系统广播信息、所述指定小区的测量结果、所述终端的服务小区的测量结果以及邻区测量结果中的至少之一发送给所述第二节点，用于所述第二节点维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，所述第二节点维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系，是指：所述第二节点包含的各个所述终端的服务小区均判断所述指定小区是否为所述服务小区的邻区。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述请求第二节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，包括：
    所述第一节点接收终端发送的测量报告，基于所述测量报告确定目标小区不在所述第一节点包含小区的邻区关系列表中；
    所述第一节点基于所述目标小区的频点信息和/或PCI信息，请求所述第二节点配置测量并指示所述终端上报指定小区的相关信息。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其中，所述第二节点配置测量并指示所述终端上报指定小区的相关信息，包括：
    所述第二节点基于所述目标小区的频点信息和/或PCI信息，配置测量并指示所述终端上报指定小区的第一信息和/或至少一个小区的系统广播信息。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其中，所述终端向所述第二节点上报的指定小区的第一信息和/或至少一个小区的系统广播信息，用于所述第二节点维护所述第二 节点包含的小区的邻区关系。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其中，所述第二节点维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系，是指：所述第二节点包含的各个所述终端的服务小区均判断所述指定小区是否为所述服务小区的邻区。
  11. 根据权利要求7至10任一项所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    所述第一节点接收所述第二节点发送的所述指定小区的第一信息、所述至少一个小区的系统广播信息、所述指定小区的测量结果、所述终端的服务小区的测量结果以及邻区测量结果中的至少之一，用于所述第一节点维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其中，所述第一节点维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系，是指：所述第一节点包含的各个所述终端的服务小区均判断所述指定小区是否为所述服务小区的邻区。
  13. 根据权利要求2至12任一项所述的方法，其中，所述指定小区的第一信息包括以下至少之一：公共陆地移动网络PLMN列表、频点信息、PCI信息、小区标识、跟踪区域码TAC、RNAC。
  14. 根据权利要求1至13任一项所述的方法，其中，
    所述第一节点为双连接网络中的主节点，所述第二节点为双连接网络中的辅节点；或者，
    所述第二节点为双连接网络中的主节点，所述第一节点为双连接网络中的辅节点。
  15. 一种邻区关系的维护方法，所述方法包括：
    第一节点接收终端发送的测量报告，基于所述测量报告确定目标小区不在所述第一节点包含小区的邻区关系列表中；
    所述第一节点基于所述目标小区的频点信息和/或PCI信息，向第二节点请求指定小区的ANR相关信息；
    其中，如果所述第一节点能够从所述第二节点获得所述指定小区的ANR相关信息，则所述第一节点基于所述ANR相关信息维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系；如果所述第一节点无法从所述第二节点获得所述指定小区的ANR相关信息，则所述第一节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，或者，请求第二节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法，其中，所述第一节点基于所述目标小区的频点信息和/或PCI信息，向第二节点请求指定小区的ANR相关信息，包括：
    所述第一节点向所述第二节点发送请求消息，所述请求消息包括以下至少之一：所述目标小区的频点信息、所述目标小区的PCI信息、所述第一节点侧的针对所述终端的服务小区的小区标识信息。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法，其中，所述第一节点侧的针对所述终端的服务小区的小区标识信息，包括以下至少之一：PLMN列表、频点信息、PCI信息、小区标识、TAC、RNAC。
  18. 根据权利要求15至17任一项所述的方法，其中，相应于所述第一节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，或者，请求第二节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，所述方法还包括：
    如果所述第一节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，则所述第一节点基于所述ANR相关信息维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系，并将所述ANR相关信息转发给所述第二节点，用于所述第二节点维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区 关系；
    如果所述第二节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，则所述第二节点基于所述ANR相关信息维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系，并将所述ANR相关信息转发给所述第一节点，用于所述第一节点维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系。
  19. 根据权利要求15至18任一项所述的方法，其中，所述ANR相关信息包括所述指定小区的第一信息和/或至少一个小区的系统广播信息，其中，所述指定小区的第一信息包括以下至少之一：PLMN列表、频点信息、PCI信息、小区标识、TAC、RNAC。
  20. 根据权利要求15至19任一项所述的方法，其中，
    所述第一节点为双连接网络中的主节点，所述第二节点为双连接网络中的辅节点；或者，
    所述第二节点为双连接网络中的主节点，所述第一节点为双连接网络中的辅节点。
  21. 一种邻区关系的维护装置，应用于第一节点，所述装置包括：
    测量配置单元，用于配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，或者，请求第二节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息；
    请求单元，用于请求第二节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息；
    其中，如果所述第一节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，则所述第一节点基于所述ANR相关信息维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系，并将所述ANR相关信息转发给所述第二节点，用于所述第二节点维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系；如果所述第二节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，则所述第二节点基于所述ANR相关信息维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系，并将所述ANR相关信息转发给所述第一节点，用于所述第一节点维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的装置，其中，所述装置还包括：
    确定单元，用于接收终端发送的测量报告，基于所述测量报告确定目标小区不在所述第一节点包含小区的邻区关系列表中；
    所述测量配置单元，用于基于所述目标小区的频点信息和/或PCI信息，配置测量并指示所述终端上报指定小区的第一信息和/或至少一个小区的系统广播信息。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的装置，其中，所述终端向所述第一节点上报的指定小区的第一信息和/或至少一个小区的系统广播信息，用于所述第一节点维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的装置，其中，所述第一节点维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系，是指：所述第一节点包含的各个所述终端的服务小区均判断所述指定小区是否为所述服务小区的邻区。
  25. 根据权利要求22至24任一项所述的装置，其中，所述装置还包括：
    转发单元，用于将所述指定小区的第一信息、所述至少一个小区的系统广播信息、所述指定小区的测量结果、所述终端的服务小区的测量结果以及邻区测量结果中的至少之一发送给所述第二节点，用于所述第二节点维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的装置，其中，所述第二节点维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系，是指：所述第二节点包含的各个所述终端的服务小区均判断所述指定小区是否为所述服务小区的邻区。
  27. 根据权利要求21所述的装置，其中，所述装置还包括：
    确定单元，用于接收终端发送的测量报告，基于所述测量报告确定目标小区不在所述第一节点包含小区的邻区关系列表中；
    所述请求单元，用于基于所述目标小区的频点信息和/或PCI信息，请求所述第二节点配置测量并指示所述终端上报指定小区的相关信息。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的装置，其中，所述第二节点配置测量并指示所述终端上报指定小区的相关信息，包括：
    所述第二节点基于所述目标小区的频点信息和/或PCI信息，配置测量并指示所述终端上报指定小区的第一信息和/或至少一个小区的系统广播信息。
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的装置，其中，所述终端向所述第二节点上报的指定小区的第一信息和/或至少一个小区的系统广播信息，用于所述第二节点维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的装置，其中，所述第二节点维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系，是指：所述第二节点包含的各个所述终端的服务小区均判断所述指定小区是否为所述服务小区的邻区。
  31. 根据权利要求27至30任一项所述的装置，其中，所述装置还包括：
    接收单元，用于接收所述第二节点发送的所述指定小区的第一信息、所述至少一个小区的系统广播信息、所述指定小区的测量结果、所述终端的服务小区的测量结果以及邻区测量结果中的至少之一，用于所述第一节点维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系。
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的装置，其中，所述第一节点维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系，是指：所述第一节点包含的各个所述终端的服务小区均判断所述指定小区是否为所述服务小区的邻区。
  33. 根据权利要求22至32任一项所述的装置，其中，所述指定小区的第一信息包括以下至少之一：PLMN列表、频点信息、PCI信息、小区标识、TAC、RNAC。
  34. 根据权利要求21至33任一项所述的装置，其中，
    所述第一节点为双连接网络中的主节点，所述第二节点为双连接网络中的辅节点；或者，
    所述第二节点为双连接网络中的主节点，所述第一节点为双连接网络中的辅节点。
  35. 一种邻区关系的维护装置，应用于第一节点，所述装置包括：
    确定单元，用于接收终端发送的测量报告，基于所述测量报告确定目标小区不在所述第一节点包含小区的邻区关系列表中；
    请求单元，用于基于所述目标小区的频点信息和/或PCI信息，向第二节点请求指定小区的ANR相关信息；
    其中，如果所述第一节点能够从所述第二节点获得所述指定小区的ANR相关信息，则所述第一节点基于所述ANR相关信息维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系；如果所述第一节点无法从所述第二节点获得所述指定小区的ANR相关信息，则所述第一节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，或者，请求第二节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息。
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的装置，其中，所述请求单元，用于向所述第二节点发送请求消息，所述请求消息包括以下至少之一：所述目标小区的频点信息、所述目标小区的PCI信息、所述第一节点侧的针对所述终端的服务小区的小区标识信息。
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的装置，其中，所述第一节点侧的针对所述终端的服 务小区的小区标识信息，包括以下至少之一：PLMN列表、频点信息、PCI信息、小区标识、TAC、RNAC。
  38. 根据权利要求35至37任一项所述的装置，其中，
    相应于所述第一节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，所述装置还包括：测量配置单元、转发单元；其中，
    所述测量配置单元，用于配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，基于所述ANR相关信息维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系；
    所述转发单元，用于将所述ANR相关信息转发给所述第二节点，用于所述第二节点维护所述第二节点包含的小区的邻区关系；
    相应于所述第一节点请求第二节点配置测量并指示终端上报ANR相关信息，所述装置还包括：接收单元；
    所述接收单元，用于接收所述第二节点发送的所述ANR相关信息，用于所述第一节点维护所述第一节点包含的小区的邻区关系。
  39. 根据权利要求35至38任一项所述的装置，其中，所述ANR相关信息包括所述指定小区的第一信息和/或至少一个小区的系统广播信息，其中，所述指定小区的第一信息包括以下至少之一：PLMN列表、频点信息、PCI信息、小区标识、TAC、RNAC。
  40. 根据权利要求35至39任一项所述的装置，其中，
    所述第一节点为双连接网络中的主节点，所述第二节点为双连接网络中的辅节点；或者，
    所述第二节点为双连接网络中的主节点，所述第一节点为双连接网络中的辅节点。
  41. 一种网络设备，包括：处理器和存储器，该存储器用于存储计算机程序，所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序，执行如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的方法，或者权利要求15至20中任一项所述的方法。
  42. 一种芯片，包括：处理器，用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序，使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的方法，或者权利要求15至20中任一项所述的方法。
  43. 一种计算机可读存储介质，用于存储计算机程序，所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的方法，或者权利要求15至20中任一项所述的方法。
  44. 一种计算机程序产品，包括计算机程序指令，该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的方法，或者权利要求15至20中任一项所述的方法。
  45. 一种计算机程序，所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的方法，或者权利要求15至20中任一项所述的方法。
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